40:
160:
238:
677:
425:
1494:
437:
1122:
Muesse discerns a longer period of change, namely between 800 BCE and 200 BCE, which he calls the "Classical Period". According to Muesse, some of the fundamental concepts of
Hinduism, namely karma, reincarnation and "personal enlightenment and transformation", which did not exist in the Vedic
1114:
Smart calls the period between 1000 BCE and 100 CE "pre-classical". It is the formative period for the
Upanishads and Brahmanism Jainism and Buddhism. For Smart, the "classical period" lasts from 100 to 1000 CE, and coincides with the flowering of "classical Hinduism" and the flowering and
1246:
1118:
For
Michaels, the period between 500 BCE and 200 BCE is a time of "Ascetic reformism", whereas the period between 200 BCE and 1100 CE is the time of "classical Hinduism", since there is "a turning point between the Vedic religion and Hindu
1473:
1202:
1301:
1619:
1594:
869:
1645:
1614:
1609:
976:
1542:
1604:
961:
1589:
1574:
1569:
1270:
1584:
1579:
1562:
1599:
1200:
1463:
1498:
205:
30:
17:
1425:
1234:"Ancient Lumminigame: A Preliminary Report on Recent Archaeological Investigations at Lumbini's Village Mound"
1535:
1245:
Neogi, Sayantani, Charles A. I. French, Julie A. Durcan, Rabindra N. Singh, and
Cameron A. Petrie, (2019).
1062:
937:
303:
1551:
575:
1453:
1144:
Smart distinguishes "Brahmanism" from the Vedic religion, connecting "Brahmanism" with the
Upanishads.
1047:
949:
845:
287:
913:
316:
171:
164:
1247:"Geoarchaeological insights into the location of Indus settlements on the plains of northwest India"
864:
692:
1188:
1528:
581:
39:
1640:
1057:
1020:
835:
188:
1260:
780:
767:
399:
242:
348:
8:
983:
908:
711:
474:
58:
73:. Depending on context, the term Ancient India might cover the modern-day countries of
1295:
966:
903:
639:
594:
441:
270:
245:
218:
1650:
1515:
1459:
1266:
1233:
1067:
971:
928:
793:
724:
461:
448:
106:
34:
1218:
1206:
1003:
923:
754:
741:
600:
1199:
M Rafiq Mughal Lahore Museum
Bulletin, off Print, vol.III, No.2, Jul-Dec. 1990
1090:
1027:
889:
879:
859:
840:
657:
534:
253:
62:
48:
1634:
1015:
993:
651:
645:
626:
613:
560:
547:
517:
504:
429:
382:
1072:
1052:
988:
884:
874:
698:
681:
487:
365:
298:
66:
65:, which is typically dated (when the term is still used) to the end of the
810:
331:
74:
70:
1510:
1520:
94:
1008:
159:
136:
130:
90:
82:
237:
51:
is provided as an overview of and topical guide to ancient India:
1505:
1080:
676:
424:
114:
154:
1493:
1285:
1033:
918:
436:
86:
78:
1417:
Identity and
Religion: Foundations of Anti-Islamism in India
1076:
419:
97:, though these territories had large cultural differences.
1308:
1111:
Different periods are designated as "classical
Hinduism":
955:
1249:, in Quaternary Research, Volume 94, March 2020, p. 140.
1232:
Strickland, K. M., R. A. E. Coningham, et al., (2016).
1038:
1344:
1332:
1356:
1262:
1189:"Case study | Pottery β Evolution and significance".
1475:
Ancient Indian Social
History: Some Interpretations
1410:, Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press
1320:
1169:
671:
100:
1445:Godsdiensten van de wereld (The World's religions)
1236:, in Ancient Nepal, Number 190, April 2016, p. 10.
1157:
1632:
1226:
1396:
1279:
688:There are varying definitions of this period.
115:Pre-history (Neolithic Age) (c. 8000β3500 BCE)
111:An elaborate periodisation may be as follows:
1536:
232:
155:Proto-history (Bronze Age) (c. 3500β1800 BCE)
1436:The Hindu Traditions: A Concise Introduction
1397:Kulke, Hermann; Rothermund, Dietmar (2004),
1239:
1115:deterioration of Mahayana-buddhism in India.
897:
853:
248:and main polities in Eurasia around 1300 BCE
1300:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
824:
432:and main polities in Eurasia around 200 BCE
1543:
1529:
1511:Ancient India - World History Encyclopedia
1265:Oxford University Press. p. xxxviii.
1034:Organizations concerned with ancient India
870:Ancient scripts of the Indian subcontinent
684:and main polities in Eurasia around 500 CE
1288:Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India
977:List of Indian inventions and discoveries
943:
163:Map of the world in 2000 BCE showing the
1405:
1350:
1338:
1175:
675:
440:Map of the world in 100 BCE showing the
435:
423:
420:Pre-Classical Period (c. 600 BCEβ200 CE)
236:
158:
38:
962:Science and technology in ancient India
956:Science and technology in ancient India
829:
61:from prehistoric times to the start of
14:
1633:
1550:
1471:
1433:
1423:
1387:
1362:
1524:
1451:
1442:
1414:
1378:
1326:
1314:
1163:
185:), including the "first urbanisation"
1516:TimeMaps Civilization: Ancient India
1220:Linguistic Archaeology of South Asia
1039:Museums with ancient Indian exhibits
1286:Geological Survey of India (1883).
1258:
24:
1506:Ancient India - The British Museum
1390:Cultural History Of Medieval India
25:
1662:
1487:
1123:religion, developed in this time.
1646:Outlines of geography and places
1492:
1187:Civilsdaily, (August 15, 2017).
672:Classical Period (c. 200β550 CE)
101:General history of Ancient India
1620:Technology and applied sciences
1427:Great World Religions: Hinduism
1138:
1105:
1252:
1211:
1193:
1181:
206:Ochre Coloured Pottery culture
31:Outline of South Asian history
13:
1:
1595:Natural and physical sciences
1424:Muesse, Mark William (2003),
1151:
814:
797:
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771:
758:
745:
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715:
702:
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1383:, Cambridge University Press
1063:Government Museum, Bangalore
304:Northern Black Polished Ware
7:
1615:Society and social sciences
1610:Religion and belief systems
1381:An Introduction to Hinduism
10:
1667:
1408:Hinduism. Past and present
1388:Khanna, Meenakshi (2007),
1371:
1048:National Museum, New Delhi
950:Traditional games of India
690:
288:Black and red ware culture
233:Iron Age (c. 1800β200 BCE)
104:
28:
1558:
1458:, John Wiley & Sons,
1223:(Routledge, 2005), p. 177
914:Historical Vedic religion
898:Religion in ancient India
854:Language in ancient India
317:Painted Grey Ware culture
172:Indus Valley Civilisation
165:Indus Valley Civilisation
1447:, Kampen: Uitgeverij Kok
1434:Muesse, Mark W. (2011),
1415:Misra, Amalendu (2004),
1379:Flood, Gavin D. (1996),
1099:
1028:Indian in Sanskrit epics
1000:Ancient Indian medicine
825:Culture in ancient India
693:Middle kingdoms of India
582:Maha-Megha-Vahana Empire
383:Indian Iron Age kingdoms
120:Indian Pre-history Age (
1605:Philosophy and thinking
1472:Thapar, Romila (1978),
1406:Michaels, Axel (2004),
43:The Indian subcontinent
1452:Stein, Burton (2010),
1443:Smart, Ninian (2003),
1058:Indian Museum, Kolkata
1021:Dravidian architecture
944:Sport in ancient India
836:Music in ancient India
685:
444:
433:
249:
167:
44:
1590:Mathematics and logic
1501:at Wikimedia Commons
1217:Franklin Southworth,
768:Western Ganga dynasty
679:
658:Indo-Scythian Kingdom
439:
427:
297:β700 BCE) in Western
240:
162:
42:
1575:Geography and places
1570:Culture and the arts
1317:, p. 52, 83-86.
1259:Lal, Deepak (2005).
1205:26 June 2015 at the
830:Art in ancient India
781:Vishnukundina Empire
984:Indian martial arts
938:History of Buddhism
909:History of Hinduism
712:Later Gupta dynasty
475:Shaishunaga dynasty
442:Indo-Greek Kingdoms
332:Brihadratha dynasty
59:Indian subcontinent
1585:History and events
1580:Health and fitness
1552:Knowledge outlines
1481:, Orient Blackswan
1455:A History of India
1399:A History of India
1044:India (clockwise)
967:Indian mathematics
904:History of Jainism
686:
640:Indo-Greek Kingdom
445:
434:
271:Vedic civilization
250:
246:Vedic civilization
219:Cemetery H culture
189:AharβBanas culture
168:
45:
1628:
1627:
1563:General reference
1497:Media related to
1272:978-0-19-927579-3
719: 490β750 CE
595:Satavahana Empire
16:(Redirected from
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972:Indian astronomy
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846:Hindustani music
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865:Proto-Dravidian
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755:Kadamba dynasty
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725:Vakataka Empire
718:
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642:(180 BCEβ10 CE)
633:
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601:Kuninda Kingdom
588:
578:(until 250 BCE)
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535:Pandyan Kingdom
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47:The following
18:Ancient Indian
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1365:, p. 14.
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1353:, p. 38.
1352:
1351:Michaels 2004
1347:
1341:, p. 36.
1340:
1339:Michaels 2004
1335:
1329:, p. 52.
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736: 500 CE
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614:Shunga Empire
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561:Chola Kingdom
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1073:Kutch Museum
1053:Patna Museum
1016:Architecture
989:Malla-yuddha
885:Gupta script
875:Tamil-Brahmi
699:Gupta Empire
687:
682:Gupta Empire
646:Kanva Empire
488:Nanda Empire
366:Kuru Kingdom
299:Ganges plain
110:
67:Gupta Empire
54:
53:
46:
26:
1401:, Routledge
1363:Muesse 2003
1119:religions".
811:Rai dynasty
654:(30β375 CE)
648:(75β26 BCE)
608: 2600
589: 2600
373: 1200
356: 1500
339: 1700
324: 1200
311: 1200
295: 1500
278: 1700
261: 1800
226: 1900
213: 2600
196: 3000
179: 3300
144: 7000
69:around 500
1635:Categories
1327:Smart 2003
1315:Smart 2003
1164:Stein 2010
1152:References
818: 489
803: β c.
801: 475
788: 420
775: 350
762: 345
749: 275
734: β c.
732: 250
706: 320
621: 185
527: β c.
512: 322
497: β c.
495: 345
482: 413
469: 544
456: 682
409: β c.
392: β c.
390: 600
375: β c.
358: β c.
341: β c.
280: β c.
263: β c.
243:Indo-Aryan
228:β1300 BCE)
215:β1200 BCE)
198: β c.
181: β c.
146: β c.
127:β3300 BCE)
75:Bangladesh
29:See also:
1296:cite book
777:β1024 CE)
764:β1347 CE)
634: 73
610:β350 CE)
570:β1279 CE)
557:β1102 CE)
544:β1650 CE)
514:β185 BCE)
484:β345 BCE)
471:β413 BCE)
458:β544 BCE)
313:β500 BCE)
139:culture (
95:Sri Lanka
1651:Outlines
1203:Archived
1132:Subnotes
1093:, London
1009:Ayurveda
820:β632 CE)
790:β624 CE)
751:β901 CE)
708:β650 CE)
667:β395 CE)
636:β26 BCE)
623:β73 BCE)
591:β300 CE)
137:Mehrgarh
91:Pakistan
83:Maldives
1372:Sources
1081:Gujarat
57:is the
49:outline
1462:
1419:, SAGE
1269:
93:, and
1479:(PDF)
1100:Notes
919:Vedas
87:Nepal
79:India
1460:ISBN
1302:link
1267:ISBN
1077:Bhuj
680:The
428:The
241:The
33:and
1637::
1298:}}
1294:{{
1079:,
1075:,
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798:c.
785:c.
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353:c.
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258:c.
223:c.
210:c.
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141:c.
122:c.
89:,
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71:CE
1544:e
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