Religion - Knowledge

2790: 6573:, similarly, looked at culture as the soil of religion and thought that, therefore, transplanting a religion from its original culture to a foreign culture would actually kill it in the same manner that transplanting a plant from its natural soil to an alien soil would kill it. However, there have been many attempts in the modern pluralistic situation to distinguish culture from religion. Domenic Marbaniang has argued that elements grounded on beliefs of a metaphysical nature (religious) are distinct from elements grounded on nature and the natural (cultural). For instance, language (with its grammar) is a cultural element while sacralization of language in which a particular religious scripture is written is more often a religious practice. The same applies to music and the arts. 5097: 5550: 3948: 2085: 3682: 5398: 4846: 3574: 5233: 4676: 5318: 3722: 5334: 8193:

Muslim. The enormously diverse traditions of India were represented by a single teacher, while three teachers represented the arguably more homogenous strains of Buddhist thought. The indigenous religions of the Americas and Africa were not represented. Nevertheless, since the convening of the Parliament, Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism, and Taoism have been commonly identified as World Religions. They are sometimes called the "Big Seven" in Religious Studies textbooks, and many generalizations about religion have been derived from them.

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non-establishment, but also study religions as they are qualified through judicial discourses or legal understanding of religious phenomena. Exponents look at canon law, natural law, and state law, often in a comparative perspective. Specialists have explored themes in Western history regarding Christianity and justice and mercy, rule and equity, and discipline and love. Common topics of interest include marriage and the family and human rights. Outside of Christianity, scholars have looked at law and religion links in the Muslim Middle East and pagan Rome.

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terms, but the reification of systems of thought in a way strikingly divorced from their original cultural milieu. The original discovery of religions in different cultures was rooted in the assumption that each people had its own divine "revelation," or at least its own parallel to Christianity. In the same period, however, European and American explorers often suggested that specific African or Native American tribes lacked religion altogether. Instead these groups were reputed to have only superstitions and as such they were seen as less than human.

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criteria—family, trade or profession, or social level, and perhaps the scriptures they followed or the particular deity or deities upon whose care they relied in various contexts or to whom they were devoted. But these diverse identities were united, each an integral part of life; no part existed in a separate sphere identified as "religious." Nor were the diverse traditions lumped together under the term "Hinduism" unified by sharing such common features of religion as a single founder, creed, theology, or institutional organization.

3693: 4556: 4520: 13252: 2772:... almost every known culture a depth dimension in cultural experiences ... toward some sort of ultimacy and transcendence that will provide norms and power for the rest of life. When more or less distinct patterns of behavior are built around this depth dimension in a culture, this structure constitutes religion in its historically recognizable form. Religion is the organization of life around the depth dimensions of experience—varied in form, completeness, and clarity in accordance with the environing culture. 13324: 9505:

more serious forms of emotional disturbance. This typical personality of temporal lobe epileptic patient has been described in roughly similar terms over many years (Blumer & Benson, 1975; Geschwind, 1975, 1977; Blumer, 1999; Devinsky & Schachter, 2009). These patients are said to have a deepening of emotions; they ascribe great significance to commonplace events. This can be manifested as a tendency to take a cosmic view; hyperreligiosity (or intensely professed atheism) is said to be common.

5326: 5193: 3673: 3284: 3989: 1726: 3917:, and also a 9% decrease in identification as religious when compared to the 2005 average from 39 countries. A follow-up poll in 2015 found that 63% of the globe identified as religious, 22% as not religious, and 11% as convinced atheists. On average, women are more religious than men. Some people follow multiple religions or multiple religious principles at the same time, regardless of whether or not the religious principles they follow traditionally allow for 19441: 7527:"The elephant is the largest of them all, and in intelligence approaches the nearest to man. It understands the language of its country, it obeys commands, and it remembers all the duties which it has been taught. It is sensible alike of the pleasures of love and glory, and, to a degree that is rare among men even, possesses notions of honesty, prudence, and equity; it has a religious respect also for the stars, and a veneration for the sun and the moon." 6603: 19451: 4294: 8036: 63: 10198:. Simatupang said, if the number of the Christians were double or triple, then the number of the ministers should also be doubled or tripled and the role of the laity should be maximized and Christian service to society through schools, universities, hospitals and orphanages, should be increased. In addition, for him the Christian mission should be involved in the struggle for justice amid the process of modernization. 3894: 3713: 3702: 2921: 8028: 6233: 6038:

facts…Now, even though the realms of religion and science in themselves are clearly marked off from each other, nevertheless there exist between the two strong reciprocal relationships and dependencies. Though religion may be that which determine the goals, it has, nevertheless, learned from science, in the broadest sense, what means will contribute to the attainment of the goals it has set up."

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but recurring. As a conceptual and behavioral module, violence is by no means exclusive to religion. There are plenty of other groups, institutions, interests, and ideologies to promote violence. Violence is, therefore, neither essential to nor exclusive to religion. Nor is religious violence all alike... And virtually every form of religious violence has its nonreligious corollary.

13308: 6789:: The members of various Hindu sects worship a dizzying number of specific deities and follow innumerable rites in honor of specific gods. Because this is Hinduism, however, its practitioners see the profusion of forms and practices as expressions of the same unchanging reality. The panoply of deities are understood by believers as symbols for a single transcendent reality. 3307:

Charismatic individuals have emerged at many times and places in the world. It seems that the key to long-term success—and many movements come and go with little long-term effect—has relatively little to do with the prophets, who appear with surprising regularity, but more to do with the development of a group of supporters who are able to institutionalize the movement."

2692:. Parallel concepts are not found in many current and past cultures; there is no equivalent term for religion in many languages. Scholars have found it difficult to develop a consistent definition, with some giving up on the possibility of a definition. Others argue that regardless of its definition, it is not appropriate to apply it to non-Western cultures. 2642:. Throughout its long history, Japan had no concept of religion since there was no corresponding Japanese word, nor anything close to its meaning, but when American warships appeared off the coast of Japan in 1853 and forced the Japanese government to sign treaties demanding, among other things, freedom of religion, the country had to contend with this idea. 12780:

suggestions on how clinicians might assess and support the spiritual needs of patients. Most studies have shown that religious involvement and spirituality are associated with better health outcomes, including greater longevity, coping skills, and health-related quality of life (even during terminal illness) and less anxiety, depression, and suicide

6122:, 51% of voters would be less likely to vote for a presidential candidate who did not believe in God, and only 6% more likely. Christians make up 92% of members of the US Congress, compared with 71% of the general public (as of 2014). At the same time, while 23% of U.S. adults are religiously unaffiliated, only one member of Congress ( 7594:

innovation, it became possible for people to differentiate between things religious and things not religious. Such a dualistic understanding of the world was simply not available in such clear terms to ancient and medieval Europeans, to say nothing of people from the continents of North America, South America, Africa, and Asia.

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scientific disposition. It is also the product of the dominant Western religious mode, what is called the Judeo-Christian climate or, more accurately, the theistic inheritance from Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. The theistic form of belief in this tradition, even when downgraded culturally, is formative of the

6479:(lack of belief in gods) and agnostic (belief in the unknowability of the existence of gods), though specifically contrary to theistic (e.g., Christian, Jewish, and Muslim) religious teachings, do not by definition mean the opposite of religious. The true opposite of religious is the word irreligious. 2522:, which involved contact with numerous foreign cultures with non-European languages. Some argue that regardless of its definition, it is not appropriate to apply the term religion to non-Western cultures, while some followers of various faiths rebuke using the word to describe their own belief system. 7526:

maximum est elephans proximumque humanis sensibus, quippe intellectus illis sermonis patrii et imperiorum obedientia, officiorum quae didicere memoria, amoris et gloriae voluptas, immo vero, quae etiam in homine rara, probitas, prudentia, aequitas, religio quoque siderum solisque ac lunae veneratio."

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Sic terror oblatus a ducibus, crudelitas in supplicio, nova religio iurisiurandi spem praesentis deditionis sustulit mentesque militum convertit et rem ad pristinam belli rationem redegit." – (Latin); "Thus the terror raised by the generals, the cruelty and punishments, the new obligation of an oath,

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One study has found there is a negative correlation between self-defined religiosity and the wealth of nations. In other words, the richer a nation is, the less likely its inhabitants to call themselves religious, whatever this word means to them (Many people identify themselves as part of a religion

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states (1940): "For science can only ascertain what is, but not what should be, and outside of its domain value judgments of all kinds remain necessary. Religion, on the other hand, deals only with evaluations of human thought and action; it cannot justifiably speak of facts and relationships between

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John Monaghan and Peter Just, "Many of the great world religions appear to have begun as revitalization movements of some sort, as the vision of a charismatic prophet fires the imaginations of people seeking a more comprehensive answer to their problems than they feel is provided by everyday beliefs.

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was first a geographical name, not a religious one, and it originated in the languages of Iran, not of India. ... They referred to the non-Muslim majority, together with their culture, as 'Hindu'. ... Since the people called Hindu differed from Muslims most notably in religion, the word came to have

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In the English-speaking Western world, "Judaism" is often considered a "religion," but there are no equivalent words for "Judaism" or for "religion" in Hebrew; there are words for "faith," "law," or "custom" but not for "religion" if one thinks of the term as meaning solely the beliefs and practices

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An analysis of data from the 1998 US General Social Survey, whilst broadly confirming that religious activity was associated with better health and well-being, also suggested that the role of different dimensions of spirituality/religiosity in health is rather more complicated. The results suggested

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Anthropologists John Monoghan and Peter Just state that, "it seems apparent that one thing religion or belief helps us do is deal with problems of human life that are significant, persistent, and intolerable. One important way in which religious beliefs accomplish this is by providing a set of ideas

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are not, however, limited to gods or spirits. On the contrary, a sacred thing can be "a rock, a tree, a spring, a pebble, a piece of wood, a house, in a word, anything can be sacred". Religious beliefs, myths, dogmas and legends are the representations that express the nature of these sacred things,

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The early nineteenth century saw the emergence of much of this terminology, including the formation of the terms Boudhism (1801), Hindooism (1829), Taouism (1839), Zoroastri-anism (1854), and Confucianism (1862). This construction of "religions" was not merely the production of European translation

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Religion as ultimate concern is the meaning-giving substance of culture, and culture is the totality of forms in which the basic concern of religion expresses itself. In abbreviation: religion is the substance of culture, culture is the form of religion. Such a consideration definitely prevents the

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Superstition has been described as the non-rational establishment of cause and effect. Religion is more complex and is often composed of social institutions and has a moral aspect. Some religions may include superstitions or make use of magical thinking. Adherents of one religion sometimes think of

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Some recent scholarship has argued that not all types of religion are necessarily separated by mutually exclusive philosophies, and furthermore that the utility of ascribing a practice to a certain philosophy, or even calling a given practice religious, rather than cultural, political, or social in

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as an orientation system that helps to interpret reality and define human beings. Among the main proponents of this theory of religion are Daniel Dubuisson, Timothy Fitzgerald, Talal Asad, and Jason Ānanda Josephson. The social constructionists argue that religion is a modern concept that developed

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An increasing number of scholars have expressed reservations about ever defining the essence of religion. They observe that the way the concept today is used is a particularly modern construct that would not have been understood through much of history and in many cultures outside the West (or even

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first entered the English language. Native Americans were also thought of as not having religions and also had no word for religion in their languages either. No one self-identified as a Hindu or Buddhist or other similar terms before the 1800s. "Hindu" has historically been used as a geographical,

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The concept of "ancient religion" stems from modern interpretations of a range of practices that conform to a modern concept of religion, influenced by early modern and 19th century Christian discourse. The concept of religion was formed in the 16th and 17th centuries, despite the fact that ancient

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Religion and violence are clearly compatible, but they are not identical. Violence is one phenomenon in human (and natural existence), religion is another, and it is inevitable that the two would become intertwined. Religion is complex and modular, and violence is one of the modules—not universal,

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It was only in response to Western cultural contact in the late nineteenth century that a Japanese word for religion (shukyo) came into use. It tends to be associated with foreign, founded, or formally organized traditions, particularly Christianity and other monotheisms, but also Buddhism and new

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That there exist in the world such entities as 'the religions' is an uncontroversial claim...However, it was not always so. The concepts 'religion' and 'the religions', as we presently understand them, emerged quite late in Western thought, during the Enlightenment. Between them, these two notions

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Religion is a modern concept. It is an idea with a history that developed, most scholars would agree, out of the social and cultural disruptions of Renaissance and Reformation Europe. From the fourteenth to the seventeenth century, at a time of unprecedented political transformation and scientific

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states that superstition "in some sense represents a perverse excess of religion" (para. #2110). "Superstition," it says, "is a deviation of religious feeling and of the practices this feeling imposes. It can even affect the worship we offer the true God, e.g., when one attributes an importance in

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Anthropologist Jack David Eller asserts that religion is not inherently violent, arguing "religion and violence are clearly compatible, but they are not identical." He asserts that "violence is neither essential to nor exclusive to religion" and that "virtually every form of religious violence has

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Religion does not have a method per se partly because religions emerge through time from diverse cultures and it is an attempt to find meaning in the world, and to explain humanity's place in it and relationship to it and to any posited entities. In terms of Christian theology and ultimate truths,

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We reviewed published studies, meta-analyses, systematic reviews, and subject reviews that examined the association between religious involvement and spirituality and physical health, mental health, health-related quality of life, and other health outcomes. We also reviewed articles that provided

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Studies that claim to show no difference in emotional makeup between temporal lobe and other epileptic patients (Guerrant et al., 1962; Stevens, 1966) have been reinterpreted (Blumer, 1975) to indicate that there is, in fact, a difference: those with temporal lobe epilepsy are more likely to have

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Before the British colonized India, for example, the people there had no concept "religion" and no concept "Hinduism." There was no word "Hindu" in classical India, and no one spoke of "Hinduism" until the 1800s. Until the introduction of that term, Indians identified themselves by any number of

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The phrase "World Religions" came into use when the first Parliament of the World's Religions was held in Chicago in 1893. Representation at the Parliament was not comprehensive. Naturally, Christians dominated the meeting, and Jews were represented. Muslims were represented by a single American

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researchers examined the association between religious involvement and spirituality, and physical health, mental health, health-related quality of life, and other health outcomes. The authors reported that: "Most studies have shown that religious involvement and spirituality are associated with

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The study of law and religion is a relatively new field, with several thousand scholars involved in law schools, and academic departments including political science, religion, and history since 1980. Scholars in the field are not only focused on strictly legal issues about religious freedom or

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has taken different forms in different cultures. Some religions place an emphasis on belief, while others emphasize practice. Some religions focus on the subjective experience of the religious individual, while others consider the activities of the religious community to be most important. Some

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The authors of a subsequent study concluded that the influence of religion on health is largely beneficial, based on a review of related literature. According to academic James W. Jones, several studies have discovered "positive correlations between religious belief and practice and mental and

5368:, where traditional means "indigenous, that which is aboriginal or foundational, handed down from generation to generation…". These are religions that are closely associated with a particular group of people, ethnicity or tribe; they often have no formal creeds or sacred texts. Some faiths are 4539:

that has links to the major Abrahamic religions as well as other religions (e.g., of Eastern philosophy). Founded in 19th-century Iran, it teaches the unity of all religious philosophies and accepts all of the prophets of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam as well as additional prophets (Buddha,

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The first recorded use of "Boudhism" was 1801, followed by "Hindooism" (1829), "Taouism" (1838), and "Confucianism" (1862) (see figure 6). By the middle of the nineteenth century these terms had secured their place in the English lexicon, and the putative objects to which they referred became

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The very attempt to define religion, to find some distinctive or possibly unique essence or set of qualities that distinguish the religious from the remainder of human life, is primarily a Western concern. The attempt is a natural consequence of the Western speculative, intellectualistic, and

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Although the Greeks, Romans, Mesopotamians, and many other peoples have long histories, the stories of their respective religions are of recent pedigree. The formation of ancient religions as objects of study coincided with the formation of religion itself as a concept of the sixteenth and

5968:), and the phrase religion and science emerged in the 19th century due to the reification of both concepts. It was in the 19th century that the terms Buddhism, Hinduism, Taoism, and Confucianism first emerged. In the ancient and medieval world, the etymological Latin roots of both science ( 10244:

Theologians, bishops, and preachers urged the Christian community to be as compassionate as their God was, reiterating that creation was for all of humanity. They also accepted and developed the identification of Christ with the poor and the requisite Christian duty to the poor. Religious

2721:... system of symbols which acts to establish powerful, pervasive, and long-lasting moods and motivations in men by formulating conceptions of a general order of existence and clothing these conceptions with such an aura of factuality that the moods and motivations seem uniquely realistic. 2632:

Though traditions, sacred texts, and practices have existed throughout time, most cultures did not align with Western conceptions of religion since they did not separate everyday life from the sacred. In the 18th and 19th centuries, the terms Buddhism, Hinduism, Taoism, Confucianism, and

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and so on, would exclude many peoples from the category of religious, and thus "has the fault of identifying religion rather with particular developments than with the deeper motive which underlies them". He also argued that the belief in spiritual beings exists in all known societies.

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some way magical to certain practices otherwise lawful or necessary. To attribute the efficacy of prayers or of sacramental signs to their mere external performance, apart from the interior dispositions that they demand is to fall into superstition. Cf. Matthew 23:16–22" (para. #2111)

6186: 2662:(which Cicero further derived to mean diligence). Müller characterized many other cultures around the world, including Egypt, Persia, and India, as having a similar power structure at this point in history. What is called ancient religion today, they would have only called law. 6158:

is still one of the most religious countries and religion still has a strong impact on politics, given that Hindu nationalists have been targeting minorities like the Muslims and the Christians, who historically belonged to the lower castes. By contrast, countries such as

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of the world which best fit physically observed evidence. All scientific knowledge is subject to later refinement, or even rejection, in the face of additional evidence. Scientific theories that have an overwhelming preponderance of favorable evidence are often treated as

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The Druze are an ethnoreligious group concentrated in Syria, Lebanon, and Israel with around one million adherents worldwide. The Druze follow a millenarian offshoot of Isma'ili Shi'ism. Followers emphasize Abrahamic monotheism but consider the religion as separate from

3011:, which, to Christians, explains the means by which they are freed from sin, is symbolic of the power of life over death, and is also said to be a historical event. But from a mythological outlook, whether or not the event actually occurred is unimportant. Instead, the 2856:, defined religion as a "unified system of beliefs and practices relative to sacred things". By sacred things he meant things "set apart and forbidden—beliefs and practices which unite into one single moral community called a Church, all those who adhere to them". 6537:, which affirmed universal values and recognition of the diversity of practices among different cultures. The 20th century has been especially fruitful in use of interfaith dialogue as a means of solving ethnic, political, or even religious conflict, with 6298:"that it may not be appropriate to generalize findings about the relationship between spirituality/religiosity and health from one form of spirituality/religiosity to another, across denominations, or to assume effects are uniform for men and women. 3764:

The five largest religious groups by world population, estimated to account for 5.8 billion people and 84% of the population, are Christianity, Islam, Buddhism, Hinduism (with the relative numbers for Buddhism and Hinduism dependent on the extent of

2729:... we have very little idea of how, in empirical terms, this particular miracle is accomplished. We just know that it is done, annually, weekly, daily, for some people almost hourly; and we have an enormous ethnographic literature to demonstrate it. 3470:. While this number varies across cultures, this had led to theories about a number of influential religious phenomena and possible relation to psychotic disorders. A number of prophetic experiences are consistent with psychotic symptoms, although 2991:. The term myth can be used pejoratively by both religious and non-religious people. By defining another person's religious stories and beliefs as mythology, one implies that they are less real or true than one's own religious stories and beliefs. 5702:

is a general category for a wide variety of religious movements founded in Japan since the 19th century. These movements share almost nothing in common except the place of their founding. The largest religious movements centered in Japan include

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defined religion as "the feelings, acts, and experiences of individual men in their solitude, so far as they apprehend themselves to stand in relation to whatever they may consider the divine". By the term divine James meant "any object that is

2534:, and others did not have a word or even a concept of religion in the original languages and neither did the people or the cultures in which these sacred texts were written. For example, there is no precise equivalent of religion in Hebrew, and 12515: 3620:

nature, is limited. The current state of psychological study about the nature of religiousness suggests that it is better to refer to religion as a largely invariant phenomenon that should be distinguished from cultural norms (i.e. religions).

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are identified with a particular ethnic group and do not seek converts. Others reject the distinction, pointing out that all religious practices, whatever their philosophical origin, are ethnic because they come from a particular culture.

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The concepts of science and religion are a recent invention: the term religion emerged in the 17th century in the midst of colonization and globalization and the Protestant Reformation. The term science emerged in the 19th century out of

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explanations with regard to the study of the universe. Both science and religion are not monolithic, timeless, or static because both are complex social and cultural endeavors that have changed through time across languages and cultures.

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is a Hellenistic philosophy that is considered by many of its practitioners as a type of (sometimes non-theistic) religious identity. It has its own scriptures, a monthly "feast of reason" on the Twentieth and considers friendship to be

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East Asian religions (also known as Far Eastern religions or Taoic religions) consist of several religions of East Asia which make use of the concept of Tao (in Chinese), Dō (in Japanese or Korean) or Đạo (in Vietnamese). They include:

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concerned with the systematic comparison of the doctrines and practices of the world's religions. In general, the comparative study of religion yields a deeper understanding of the fundamental philosophical concerns of religion such as

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people rely on reason, experience, scripture, and tradition to test and gauge what they experience and what they should believe. Furthermore, religious models, understanding, and metaphors are also revisable, as are scientific models.

4614:. Scholars classify the Druze faith as an independent Abrahamic religion because it developed its own unique doctrines and eventually separated from both Isma'ilism and Islam altogether. One of these doctrines includes the belief that 3423:

Cognitive science of religion is the study of religious thought and behavior from the perspective of the cognitive and evolutionary sciences. The field employs methods and theories from a very broad range of disciplines, including:

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in the 1st century CE. It was used in mundane contexts and could mean multiple things from respectful fear to excessive or harmfully distracting practices of others, to cultic practices. It was often contrasted with the Greek word

2546:, meaning the walk or path sometimes translated as law, which guides religious practice and belief and many aspects of daily life. Even though the beliefs and traditions of Judaism are found in the ancient world, ancient Jews saw 10378: 7429: 3371:

category". Richard Niebuhr's (1894–1962) five-fold classification of the relationship between Christ and culture, however, indicates that religion and culture can be seen as two separate systems, though with some interplay.

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Recent interfaith initiatives include A Common Word, launched in 2007 and focused on bringing Muslim and Christian leaders together, the "C1 World Dialogue", the Common Ground initiative between Islam and Buddhism, and a

11202: 19895: 11475: 2906:, has been considered a source of religious beliefs. The interplay between faith and reason, and their use as perceived support for religious beliefs, have been a subject of interest to philosophers and theologians. 6126:, D-Arizona), or 0.2% of that body, claims no religious affiliation. In most European countries, however, religion has a much smaller influence on politics although it used to be much more important. For instance, 6443:

The Roman Catholic Church considers superstition to be sinful in the sense that it denotes a lack of trust in the divine providence of God and, as such, is a violation of the first of the Ten Commandments. The

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Hinduism is variously defined as a religion, set of religious beliefs and practices, religious tradition etc. For a discussion on the topic, see: "Establishing the boundaries" in Gavin Flood (2003), pp. 1–17.

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Theologically, one would have to conclude that the Druze are not Muslims. They do not accept the five pillars of Islam. In place of these principles the Druze have instituted the seven precepts noted above.

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In sociology, however, the term myth has a non-pejorative meaning. There, myth is defined as a story that is important for the group, whether or not it is objectively or provably true. Examples include the

9808: 4976:. Hinduism is one of the most ancient of still-active religious belief systems, with origins perhaps as far back as prehistoric times. Therefore, Hinduism has been called the oldest religion in the world. 8926: 7062:

The religiously unaffiliated include atheists, agnostics and people who do not identify with any particular religion in surveys. However, many of the religiously unaffiliated have some religious beliefs.

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The study of religion and morality can be contentious due to ethnocentric views on morality, failure to distinguish between in group and out group altruism, and inconsistent definitions of religiosity.

7908: 5910:. In particular, the issue of wearing religious symbols in public, such as headscarves that are banned in French schools, have received scholarly attention in the context of human rights and feminism. 2875:

When religion is seen in terms of sacred, divine, intensive valuing, or ultimate concern, then it is possible to understand why scientific findings and philosophical criticisms (e.g., those made by

1998:, meaning that the remaining 9,000+ faiths account for only 8% of the population combined. The religiously unaffiliated demographic includes those who do not identify with any particular religion, 2709:

Western view of religion. That is, the basic structure of theism is essentially a distinction between a transcendent deity and all else, between the creator and his creation, between God and man.

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to be binding for everyone, while others are intended to be practiced only by a closely defined or localized group. In many places, religion has been associated with public institutions such as

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describes an active opposition or aversion toward religions in general. There are religions (including Buddhism and Taoism) that classify some of their followers as agnostic, atheistic, or

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intended to get away from the modernist dualisms or dichotomous understandings of immanence/transcendence, spirituality/materialism, and sacredness/secularity. They define religion as:

13963: 11796: 9833: 8621: 8537: 9950: 4027:. Judaism includes a wide corpus of texts, practices, theological positions, and forms of organization. Within Judaism there are a variety of movements, most of which emerged from 14433: 9975: 6798:

While Hindus believe in many devas, many are monotheistic to the extent that they will recognise only one Supreme Being, a God or Goddess who is the source and ruler of the devas.

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Scholars have failed to agree on a definition of religion. There are, however, two general definition systems: the sociological/functional and the phenomenological/philosophical.

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Eric J. Sharpe, "Religion and Cultures", An inaugural lecture delivered on 6 July 1977 by Eric J. Sharpe, Professor of Religious Studies in the University of Sydney. Accessed at

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establishment of a dualism of religion and culture. Every religious act, not only in organized religion, but also in the most intimate movement of the soul, is culturally formed.

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better health outcomes, including greater longevity, coping skills, and health-related quality of life (even during terminal illness) and less anxiety, depression, and suicide."

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Secularization is the transformation of the politics of a society from close identification with a particular religion's values and institutions toward nonreligious values and

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Whilst Judaism, Christianity and Islam are commonly seen as the only three Abrahamic faiths, there are smaller and newer traditions which lay claim to the designation as well.

12512: 3456:. Scholars in this field seek to explain how human minds acquire, generate, and transmit religious thoughts, practices, and schemas by means of ordinary cognitive capacities. 12344: 10249:, orphanages, shelters for unwed mothers-that laid the foundation for the modern "large network of hospitals, orphanages and schools, to serve the poor and society at large." 10194:

The enthusiasm for evangelization among the Christians was also accompanied by the awareness that the most immediate problem to solve was how to serve the huge number of new

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took the term supernatural simply to mean whatever transcends the powers of nature or human agency. He also emphasized the cultural reality of religion, which he defined as:

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have argued that religions are inherently violent and harmful to society by using violence to promote their goals, in ways that are endorsed and exploited by their leaders.

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Greek and Roman pagans, who saw their relations with the gods in political and social terms, scorned the man who constantly trembled with fear at the thought of the gods (

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Religion is a modern concept. The concept was invented recently in the English language and is found in texts from the 17th century due to events such as the splitting of

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elements—although there is no scholarly consensus over what precisely constitutes a religion. Different religions may or may not contain various elements ranging from the

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is now used in English, and Hinduism is the name of a religion, although, as we have seen, we should beware of any false impression of uniformity that this might give us.

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as being about an ethnic or national identity and did not entail a compulsory belief system or regulated rituals. In the 1st century CE, Josephus had used the Greek term

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The origin of religious belief is an open question, with possible explanations including awareness of individual death, a sense of community, and dreams. Traditionally,

1872:

The origin of religious belief is an open question, with possible explanations including awareness of individual death, a sense of community, and dreams. Religions have

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defined religion in 1871 as "the belief in spiritual beings". He argued that narrowing the definition to mean the belief in a supreme deity or judgment after death or

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around the 1200s as religion, it took the meaning of "life bound by monastic vows" or monastic orders. The compartmentalized concept of religion, where religious and

5837:, but it is kept secret from most followers. It charges a fee for its central activity, on the basis of which it has been characterised as a commercial enterprise. 12215:

Bennoune, Karima (2006). "Secularism and human rights: A contextual analysis of headscarves, religious expression, and women's equality under international law".

9800: 2957:

A traditional story of ostensibly historical events that serves to unfold part of the world view of a people or explain a practice, belief, or natural phenomenon;

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Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit-English Dictionary" Etymologically and Philologically Arranged to cognate Indo-European Languages, Motilal Banarsidass, p. 496

8921: 8313:

It is often said that Hinduism is very ancient, and in a sense this is true ... . It was formed by adding the English suffix -ism, of Greek origin, to the word

2872:, faith is "the state of being ultimately concerned", which "is itself religion. Religion is the substance, the ground, and the depth of man's spiritual life." 7905: 12713: 2756:... a relatively-bounded system of beliefs, symbols and practices that addresses the nature of existence, and in which communion with others and Otherness is 2556:(Judaism) as an ethnic term and was not linked to modern abstract concepts of religion or a set of beliefs. The very concept of "Judaism" was invented by the 13537: 13466: 8448:

Introduction to the Science of Religion: Four Lectures Delivered at the Royal Institution with Two Essays on False Analogies, and the Philosophy of Mythology

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Religion and morality are not synonymous. While it is often assumed in Christian thought that morality is ultimately based in religion, it can also have a

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religious implications, and to denote a group of people who were identifiable by their Hindu religion. ... However, it is a religious term that the word

1978:

There are an estimated 10,000 distinct religions worldwide, though nearly all of them have regionally based, relatively small followings. Four religions—

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or other religions hold about 34.8% of the total global wealth (while making up only about 20% of the world population, see section on classification).

5793:, "Tolkien religion", and others often develop their own writings, traditions, and cultural expressions, and end up behaving like traditional religions. 15908: 2333:

not in the context of a relation towards gods, but as a range of general emotions which arose from heightened attention in any mundane context such as

956: 11233: 9254: 3015:

of the death of an old life and the start of a new life is most significant. Religious believers may or may not accept such symbolic interpretations.

12766: 12643: 11258: 2629:. Medieval Japan at first had a similar union between imperial law and universal or Buddha law, but these later became independent sources of power. 6052:

Many religions have value frameworks regarding personal behavior meant to guide adherents in determining between right and wrong. These include the

2789: 2780:... the communicated acceptance by individuals of another individual’s “supernatural” claim, a claim whose accuracy is not verifiable by the senses. 19748: 18394: 6754: 6521:

Because religion continues to be recognized in Western thought as a universal impulse, many religious practitioners have aimed to band together in

5204:

Buddhism first appeared in India in the 3rd century CE. It is currently most prominent in the Himalaya regions and extends across all of Asia (cf.

5146:

and Southeast Asia alongside folk religion, shares some characteristics of Indian religions. It is based in a large collection of texts called the

7049: 6106:

Religion has had a significant impact on the political system in many countries. Notably, most Muslim-majority countries adopt various aspects of

18243: 4360:, a major political and religious figure of the 7th century CE. Islam is based on the unity of all religious philosophies and accepts all of the 964: 12996:

As we have insisted previously, religion is not inherently and irredeemably violent; it certainly is not the essence and source of all violence.

11945: 8062: 19300: 1710: 9198:(San Francisco: Harper & Row, 1951) as cited by Domenic Marbaniang, "The Gospel and Culture: Areas of Conflict, Consent, and Conversion", 2147:) and means respect for sense of right, moral obligation, sanctity, what is sacred, reverence for the gods. It is ultimately derived from the 13960: 8572: 8534: 6731:

That is how, according to Durkheim, Buddhism is a religion. "In default of gods, Buddhism admits the existence of sacred things, namely, the

14474: 9840: 9047: 5593:. In Zoroastrianism, good and evil have distinct sources, with evil trying to destroy the creation of Mazda, and good trying to sustain it. 19252: 16605: 6766:, proposes a definition of the term religion and a discussion of its relevance (or lack of) to Hindu doctrines (part II, chapter 4, p. 58). 2377:

things were separated, was not used before the 1500s. The concept of religion was first used in the 1500s to distinguish the domain of the

10290:

In the central provinces of India they established schools, orphanages, hospitals, and churches, and spread the gospel message in zenanas.

2741:... the entirety of the linguistic expressions, emotions and, actions and signs that refer to a supernatural being or supernatural beings. 11346: 9947: 8273: 3921:. Unaffiliated populations are projected to drop, even when taking disaffiliation rates into account, due to differences in birth rates. 3516:. Studying such material is meant to give one a richer and more sophisticated understanding of human beliefs and practices regarding the 11505: 11385: 10277: 10231: 9967: 7950: 7492:

removed all hopes of surrender for the present, changed the soldiers' minds, and reduced matters to the former state of war."- (English)

6782:

Three gods, Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva, and other deities are considered manifestations of and are worshipped as incarnations of Brahman.

2560:, and it was in the 19th century that Jews began to see their ancestral culture as a religion analogous to Christianity. The Greek word 18288: 18215: 15433: 14534: 14412: 13552: 13285: 10891: 10181: 7505: 3937: 2852: 989: 13221: 11855:

Westbrook, Donald A. (10 August 2018). "The Art of PR War: Scientology, the Media, and Legitimation Strategies for the 21st Century".

11049:

William K Mahony (1997), The Artful Universe: An Introduction to the Vedic Religious Imagination, State University of New York Press,

10245:

congregations and individual charismatic leaders promoted the development of a number of helping institutions-hospitals, hospices for

9901: 4059:

in 70 CE. Today there are about 13 million Jews, about 40 per cent living in Israel and 40 per cent in the United States. The largest

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Many languages do not even have a word equivalent to our word 'religion'; nor is such a word found in either the Bible or the Qur'an.

7015: 5923: 18539: 11641:

Davidsen, Markus Altena (2013). "Fiction-based religion: Conceptualising a new category against history-based religion and fandom".

9865: 19487: 18379: 18253: 18238: 14447: 12336: 10628: 12882:(2006). "Gender differences in religious practices, spiritual experiences and health: Results from the US General Social Survey". 12610: 7191: 5976:) were understood as inner qualities of the individual or virtues, never as doctrines, practices, or actual sources of knowledge. 1994:—account for over 77% of the world's population, and 92% of the world either follows one of those four religions or identifies as 8412: 6823: 13037: 12856: 9555: 7270: 20601: 11445: 9722: 6637: 6530: 3126: 12656: 10536: 9530: 2776:

Anthropologists Lyle Steadman and Craig T. Palmer emphasized the communication of supernatural beliefs, defining religion as:

2580:

is sometimes translated as "religion" in today's translations, but the term was understood as generic "worship" well into the

18399: 14338: 14265: 14221: 14197: 13760: 13621: 13318: 13197: 13172: 13017: 12989: 12441: 12416: 12293: 12268: 12243: 11536: 11379: 11340: 10996: 10969: 10877: 10812: 10575: 10489: 10271: 10225: 10175: 9678: 9497: 9153: 9117: 8761: 8376: 8351: 8306: 8267: 8236: 8185: 8156: 8124: 8009: 7984: 7944: 7844: 7819: 7790: 7753: 7681: 7643: 7615: 7561: 7484: 7412: 7384: 7350: 7322: 7117: 6894: 6858: 5389:

Folk religions are often omitted as a category in surveys even in countries where they are widely practiced, e.g., in China.

4158:, with about 2.3 billion followers as of 2015. The main divisions of Christianity are, according to the number of adherents: 3299:

The origin of religion is uncertain. There are a number of theories regarding the subsequent origins of religious practices.

2830: 13766: 13137: 11616: 11002: 9684: 4972:. These deities have distinct and complex personalities yet are often viewed as aspects of the same Ultimate Reality called 3909:

A global poll in 2012 surveyed 57 countries and reported that 59% of the world's population identified as religious, 23% as

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Druze do not consider themselves Muslim. Historically they faced much persecution and keep their religious beliefs secrets.

6139: 4775: 13566: 12792:

Seybold, Kevin S.; Hill, Peter C. (February 2001). "The Role of Religion and Spirituality in Mental and Physical Health".

11158:

Smith, E. Gene (2001). Among Tibetan Texts: History and Literature of the Himalayan Plateau. Boston: Wisdom Publications.

10096: 3381: 18982: 18263: 17864: 14404: 10938: 8948: 8777:

Finlay, Hueston E. (2005). "'Feeling of absolute dependence' or 'absolute feeling of dependence'? A question revisited".

6538: 4004: 3160: 3109:

Religions have a societal basis, either as a living tradition which is carried by lay participants, or with an organized

1671: 88: 22138: 14485: 12829:"Religion, Health, and the Psychology of Religion: How the Research on Religion and Health Helps Us Understand Religion" 2814:

disagreed thoroughly, defining religion as "the Divine Spirit becoming conscious of Himself through the finite spirit."

19192: 18922: 18804: 18258: 16843: 14797: 14151: 12537: 11556: 11074: 11054: 11037: 10047: 7586: 6627: 5753: 5096: 2843:, whether it be a concrete deity or not" to which the individual feels impelled to respond with solemnity and gravity. 2538:

does not distinguish clearly between religious, national, racial, or ethnic identities. One of its central concepts is

1703: 78: 13514: 11415: 11279:

The Global Religious Landscape. A Report on the Size and Distribution of the World's Major Religious Groups as of 2010

10074: 4255:, the belief that Christianity should be restored (as opposed to reformed) along the lines of what is known about the 4106:

of Nazareth (1st century) as presented in the New Testament. The Christian faith is essentially faith in Jesus as the

2760:

as if it both takes in and spiritually transcends socially-grounded ontologies of time, space, embodiment and knowing.

2345:, as well as feelings of being bound, restricted, or inhibited. The term was also closely related to other terms like 19733: 19242: 18068: 15318: 14240: 14107: 14053: 14035: 14002: 13953: 13899: 13880: 13872: 13864: 13819: 13805: 13790: 13720: 13666: 13436: 11810: 11182: 11163: 11146: 10603: 9788: 9768: 9642: 9609: 9002: 8982: 8508: 8470: 7728: 7238: 7215: 7088: 6763: 6657: 6208:

institutions. The purpose of this is frequently modernization or protection of the population's religious diversity.

6073: 3482: 13919:(IB Tauris; 2006) 268 pages. Social, political and cultural history of religious minorities in Iran, c. 226–1722 AD. 11975: 7975:

Burns, Joshua Ezra (2015). "3. Jewish ideologies of Peace and Peacemaking". In Omar, Irfan; Duffey, Michael (eds.).

5864:

is a religion characterized by support for a free and responsible search for truth and meaning, and has no accepted

2410:

to mean "obligation of an oath" when discussing captured soldiers making an oath to their captors. Roman naturalist

19295: 16853: 13458: 9023: 6445: 3347:

about how and why the world is put together that allows people to accommodate anxieties and deal with misfortune."

3144: 2868:

who defined religion as "one's way of valuing most comprehensively and intensively". Similarly, for the theologian

28: 13534: 5080: 3474:

are practically impossible. Schizophrenic episodes are also experienced by people who do not have belief in gods.

21878: 19257: 19152: 18278: 18273: 18229: 17859: 16703: 15962: 14952: 14359: 13891: 9311:

Murray, ED; Cunningham, MG; Price, BH (2012). "The role of psychotic disorders in religious history considered".

6642: 6534: 5630: 5376: 4435:

is the largest denomination within Islam and follows the Qur'an, the ahadith (plural of Hadith) which record the

2793:

Budazhap Shiretorov (Будажап Цыреторов), the head shaman of the religious community Altan Serge (Алтан Сэргэ) in

10818: 3947: 143: 21101: 20797: 19112: 18937: 18210: 17229: 17170: 17057: 16936: 16868: 15296: 14934: 14853: 14173: 12683: 12562: 12491: 11307: 10400: 9997: 7145: 5431:

encompasses the traditional religious beliefs of people in Africa. In West Africa, these religions include the

17349: 17224: 13731: 13376: 8834:

Primitive Culture: Researches Into the Development of Mythology, Philosophy, Religion, Art, and Custom. Vol. 1

8715: 6561:

looked at religion as the soul of culture and culture as the form or framework of religion. In his own words:

5301:

in which the Sikh is enjoined to engage in social reform through the pursuit of justice for all human beings.

22671: 22460: 19262: 18677: 18414: 18078: 17927: 17849: 17271: 16313: 15866: 14505: 14464: 13562:

8 July 2017 in which the distinctive elements of culture against religion are taken from Domenic Marbaniang,

12318: 7341:

Roberts, Jon (2011). "10. Science and Religion". In Shank, Michael; Numbers, Ronald; Harrison, Peter (eds.).

7254: 3662: 3578: 3412: 3229: 2811: 1696: 1656: 749: 13406: 12582: 11225: 10453: 5549: 4549: 2319:

referred to broad social obligations towards anything including family, neighbors, rulers, and even towards

2084: 22885: 19885: 19480: 19320: 19122: 16335: 15085: 12461: 11255: 10861: 9234: 8952: 8215:

In their traditional languages, Native Americans have no word for religion. This absence is very revealing.

6712: 5428: 5417: 5397: 5034:. Jains are found mostly in India. According to Dundas, outside of the Jain tradition, historians date the 4607: 3956: 17359: 13938:

World Religions and Social Evolution of the Old World Oikumene Civilizations: A Cross-cultural Perspective

13354: 12736: 12193: 11069:(2008), Theory and Practice of Yoga : 'Essays in Honour of Gerald James Larson, Motilal Banarsidass, 9781:

The Invention of World Religions, or, How European Universalism Was Preserved in the Language of Pluralism

9276:

Nicholson, PT (2014). "Psychosis and paroxysmal visions in the lives of the founders of world religions".

2193:

is in the sense of "go over", "choose", or "consider carefully". Contrarily, some modern scholars such as

21788: 20075: 19330: 19042: 19037: 18809: 17332: 17293: 16848: 16762: 16330: 14702: 11728: 8833: 7173: 6065: 5519: 5508: 5423: 4845: 1470: 1155: 17364: 17354: 11498:"Movements | Millenarian Movement | Timeline | The Association of Religion Data Archives" 7037: 3588:

divided religious belief into philosophically defined categories called world religions. Some academics

3573: 22735: 22652: 20870: 20298: 20119: 19926: 19556: 18108: 18053: 17749: 16489: 16006: 14697: 14639: 11802: 10195: 7011: 6591:

of the ideas, the truth, or the practice of religion, including its political and social implications.

6526: 5738:

is a religion promoting harmony with nature, named after but not necessarily connected to the Iron Age

5507:

is found throughout central, southeast, and southern Africa. In north Africa, these traditions include

5116: 4493: 4060: 3418: 3174:

Daniel L. Pals mentions eight classical theories of religion, focusing on various aspects of religion:

2248: 417: 119: 16087: 9517: 2658:, was originally used to mean only reverence for God or the gods, careful pondering of divine things, 2596:

is often translated as religion in modern translations, but up to the mid-1600s translators expressed

21323: 20676: 20494: 20303: 20060: 19718: 19355: 19144: 19002: 18454: 17342: 17121: 16752: 16382: 15947: 15079: 14831: 14668: 14623: 11937: 10771: 10637: 9354:

Weber, SR; Pargament, KI (September 2014). "The role of religion and spirituality in mental health".

8205:

Rhodes, John (January 1991). "An American Tradition: The Religious Persecution of Native Americans".

8077: 7701: 6317: 6118:. However, religion also affects political decisions in many western countries. For instance, in the 5826: 5512: 5232: 4385: 4262: 4185: 3028: 1504: 1437: 975: 629: 479: 21: 17460: 14383: 14318:

Marx, Karl (1844). "Introduction to A Contribution to the Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right",

14048:

2nd Quest ... rev. ed. Wheaton, Ill.: Theosophical Publishing House, 1993, cop. 1984. xxxiv, 173 p.

10030:

Zuckerman, Phil (2006). "3 - Atheism: Contemporary Numbers and Patterns". In Martin, Michael (ed.).

8592: 7100:

Zuckerman, Phil (2006). "3 – Atheism: Contemporary Numbers and Patterns". In Martin, Michael (ed.).

5128: 4675: 3681: 21026: 20947: 20877: 20318: 20231: 20046: 20004: 19957: 18859: 18819: 18774: 18564: 18554: 18359: 18113: 17938: 17874: 17844: 17734: 17499: 17408: 17376: 17337: 17249: 16156: 15413: 15349: 14819: 14804: 14498: 14143: 13082: 10767: 10505: 7552:

Barton, Carlin; Boyarin, Daniel (2016). "8. Imagine No 'Threskeia': The Task of the Untranslator".

6687: 5383: 4803: 4282: 3540: 3250: 3148: 2988: 2800: 1850: 1661: 1626: 794: 348: 343: 15856: 14028:

Conceptualizing Religion: Immanent Anthropologists, Transcendent Natives, and Unbounded Categories

11032:

John Stratton Hawley and Donna Marie Wulff (1998), Devi: Goddesses of India, Motilal Banarsidass,

6114:. The sharia thus affects up to 23% of the global population, or 1.57 billion people who are 5027: 22764: 22720: 22366: 21193: 21021: 20882: 19647: 19473: 19310: 19247: 19197: 19157: 19102: 18737: 18732: 18622: 18569: 18459: 18389: 18185: 17996: 17911: 17116: 17094: 16893: 16715: 16240: 15898: 15825: 15509: 14880: 14680: 14589: 10857: 6647: 5333: 5220: 5070: 4740: 4720: 4505: 4072: 3800: 3634: 3612: 3559:, African religions, American religions, Oceanic religions, and classical Hellenistic religions. 3471: 3437: 3429: 3311: 1397: 1023: 462: 452: 14373: 13930:. Ed. Lindsay Jones. Vol. 11. 2nd ed. Detroit: Macmillan Reference US, 2005. pp. 7692–7701. 13591: 9207: 6402:), as a slave might fear a cruel and capricious master. The Romans called such fear of the gods 20:

This article is about a cultural system of behaviors, practices and ethics. For other uses, see

22807: 22465: 22148: 22012: 21269: 20997: 20937: 20907: 20616: 20484: 20477: 20472: 20008: 19177: 19072: 19032: 19012: 18869: 18844: 18749: 18722: 18672: 18642: 18632: 18549: 18514: 18499: 18484: 18439: 18374: 18048: 17979: 17884: 17879: 17620: 17543: 17305: 17187: 17111: 16908: 16898: 16757: 16725: 16663: 16634: 16151: 16146: 15843: 15803: 15588: 14929: 14924: 14904: 14900: 14477:– Harvard Human Rights Journal article from the President and Fellows of Harvard College (2003) 13997:. 2nd general ed., tev. and enl. Provo, Utah: Brigham Young University, 1997. xv, 294 p., ill. 12366:

Einstein, Albert (21 September 1940). "Personal God Concept Causes Science-Religion Conflict".

11719: 10475: 9145: 9109: 8587: 7697: 6677: 5861: 5718: 5696: 5678: 5624: 5317: 5263: 5156:

Buddhism (or the Great Vehicle) under which are a multitude of doctrines that became prominent

4850: 4795: 4541: 4536: 4316: 4272: 4221: 4217: 4155: 3658: 3536: 3478: 3441: 3433: 3387: 3152: 2671: 2511: 2057: 2038: 1842: 1770: 1144: 529: 35: 13613: 12408: 12402: 11827: 11330: 10261: 9044: 8257: 7782: 7673: 939: 22715: 22539: 22356: 22069: 21527: 21383: 21056: 21051: 20740: 20649: 20566: 20549: 20529: 20380: 20238: 20216: 20018: 19931: 19870: 19799: 19418: 19363: 19280: 19232: 19207: 19007: 18829: 18824: 18692: 18682: 18504: 18180: 18123: 17943: 17889: 17310: 17288: 17207: 17148: 16814: 16253: 16114: 15276: 14875: 14787: 14085: 11997:

Witte, John (2012). "The Study of Law and Religion in the United States: An Interim Report".

11737: 11723: 11497: 11369: 10211: 10165: 8446: 7934: 7133: 6707: 6662: 6582: 6541:

representing a complete reverse in the attitudes of many Christian communities towards Jews.

6249: 6223: 6217: 6193: 6047: 5919: 5852: 5834: 5596: 4708: 4615: 4171: 3246: 3168: 2864:

Echoes of James' and Durkheim's definitions are to be found in the writings of, for example,

2749: 2140: 1684: 1601: 1402: 1246: 1101: 1008: 457: 313: 16134: 16082: 13605: 13549: 13277: 11896:

Halupka, Max (2014). "The Church of Scientology: Legitimacy through Perception Management".

10845: 9893: 9137: 9101: 7774: 7665: 4019:. It is supplemented by oral tradition, set down in written form in later texts such as the 22627: 22554: 21987: 21935: 21729: 21507: 21183: 21148: 20987: 20571: 20554: 20435: 20410: 20308: 20159: 20129: 20114: 19619: 19515: 19408: 19398: 19383: 19290: 19217: 19187: 19162: 19127: 19087: 19082: 19057: 18927: 18849: 18799: 18779: 18769: 18657: 18604: 18579: 18429: 18424: 18404: 18369: 18354: 18298: 18073: 18006: 17974: 17854: 17789: 17655: 17533: 17386: 17266: 17165: 17077: 17045: 17040: 16888: 16620: 15915: 15499: 15259: 14870: 14814: 14765: 14750: 14603: 11278: 10246: 7140:. In Stephen Ames; Ian Barns; John Hinkson; Paul James; Gordon Preece; Geoff Sharp (eds.). 6850: 6682: 6652: 6335: 6321: 6101: 6069: 5757: 5349: 5173: 4989: 4661: 4276: 4195: 4150:

during the time of colonization, Christianity has been propagated throughout the world via

4076: 4040: 3885: 3639: 3606: 3585: 3556: 3494: 3425: 3241: 3215: 3183: 3136: 2817: 2500: 2065: 2061: 1447: 1427: 1382: 1335: 1196: 1149: 1047: 539: 509: 467: 318: 210: 22336: 15112: 14312: 13582:

Domenic Marbaniang, "The Gospel and Culture: Areas of Conflict, Consent, and Conversion",

12261:

From Natural Philosophy to the Sciences: Writing the History of Nineteenth-Century Science

9516:"Human beings' relation to that which they regard as holy, sacred, spiritual, and divine" 9461:

Altschuler, EL (2004). "Temporal lobe epilepsy in the priestly source of the Pentateuch".

7810:

Nongbri, Brent (2013). "2. Lost in Translation: Inserting "Religion" into Ancient Texts".

6147: 5637: 4532: 4524: 2768:, there is an experiential aspect to religion which can be found in almost every culture: 1750: 943: 8: 22520: 22445: 22133: 21982: 21945: 21544: 21512: 21400: 21210: 21096: 20992: 20927: 20865: 20827: 20733: 20681: 20654: 20445: 20425: 20293: 20278: 20139: 20023: 19950: 19685: 19413: 19388: 19368: 19345: 19272: 19222: 19202: 19117: 19107: 19062: 19022: 18977: 18972: 18962: 18952: 18947: 18942: 18932: 18917: 18912: 18907: 18902: 18897: 18874: 18784: 18759: 18637: 18627: 18589: 18559: 18544: 18529: 18519: 18509: 18474: 18469: 18419: 18364: 18339: 18283: 18140: 18128: 18016: 18011: 18001: 17869: 17670: 17583: 17528: 17504: 17391: 17276: 17234: 17029: 16878: 16506: 16298: 16183: 15979: 15781: 15666: 15594: 15484: 15405: 15232: 14885: 14709: 14555: 14288: 13827: 11857: 11066: 10935:

YouTube-A lunchtime talk about the Mandaeans by Dr. James F. McGrath at Butler University

10002: 9876: 7045: 6692: 6667: 6522: 6516: 6281: 6268:(1.1%). According to the same study it was found that adherents under the classification 6227: 5161: 4913: 4909: 4826: 4361: 4091: 4056: 3963: 3898: 3854: 3836: 3721: 3568: 3399: 3278: 3266: 3140: 3024: 2697: 2639: 2480:

was sparsely used in classical Greece but became more frequently used in the writings of

2390: 2126: 2030: 1901: 1810: 1611: 1311: 1274: 1186: 1096: 1042: 609: 323: 181: 133: 93: 73: 13906: 8367:

Zuckerman, Phil; Galen, Luke; Pasquale, Frank (2016). "2. Secularity around the World".

22831: 22730: 21883: 21756: 21664: 21585: 21205: 20967: 20952: 20514: 20499: 20420: 20405: 19840: 19393: 19373: 19340: 19237: 19227: 19172: 19167: 19097: 19077: 19067: 19052: 19047: 19027: 18997: 18992: 18967: 18957: 18889: 18854: 18839: 18744: 18717: 18707: 18667: 18652: 18647: 18599: 18594: 18534: 18489: 18449: 18344: 18331: 18118: 18043: 17916: 17739: 17413: 17371: 17212: 17180: 17155: 17082: 17062: 16883: 16831: 16819: 16797: 16389: 16347: 16220: 16055: 16050: 16045: 15876: 15660: 15636: 15015: 14939: 14687: 14633: 14438: 14395: 14183: 13945: 13941: 13162: 13124: 12848: 12809: 12737:"Religious Involvement, Spirituality, and Medicine: Implications for Clinical Practice" 12684:"Religious Involvement, Spirituality, and Medicine: Implications for Clinical Practice" 12617: 12383: 12162: 12145:

Ferrari, Silvio (2012). "Law and Religion in a Secular World: A European Perspective".

12114: 12014: 11913: 11878: 11668: 10918:. Translated by Al-Saadi, Qais; Al-Saadi, Hamed (2nd ed.). Germany: Drabsha. 2019. 10775: 10740: 10657: 9423: 9398: 9379: 9336: 8802: 7457: 7188: 6982: 6977: 6416: 6393: 6313: 6307: 6011: 5992: 5961: 5936: 5808: 5771: 5686: 5484: 5456: 5266: 5181: 5132: 5022:

for all forms of living beings in this universe; which helps them to eliminate all the

4858: 4632:

mentioned in the Quran, a name historically claimed by several religious groups), is a

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The Fire, the Star and the Cross: Minority Religions in Medieval and Early Modern Iran

12828: 6819: 6491:. For example, in ancient India, there were large atheistic movements and traditions ( 5309: 4984: 4884: 2865: 22880: 22841: 22797: 22778: 22228: 22168: 21866: 21739: 21734: 21328: 21128: 21118: 21071: 20745: 20559: 20415: 20350: 20243: 20144: 20033: 20028: 20013: 19835: 19520: 19450: 19444: 19378: 19335: 19325: 19315: 19305: 19212: 19132: 19092: 19017: 18987: 18879: 18834: 18814: 18789: 18764: 18727: 18712: 18687: 18662: 18574: 18524: 18479: 18464: 18444: 18434: 18409: 18349: 18293: 18058: 17834: 17430: 17401: 17325: 17320: 17281: 17219: 17175: 17160: 17143: 17138: 17133: 17072: 16807: 16693: 16459: 16429: 16409: 16230: 16035: 16016: 16011: 15957: 15920: 15641: 15556: 15479: 15377: 15367: 15335: 15323: 15291: 15268: 15250: 15146: 15001: 14909: 14895: 14858: 14846: 14675: 14594: 14546: 14342: 14334: 14271: 14261: 14236: 14217: 14193: 14169: 14147: 14103: 14049: 14031: 13998: 13949: 13895: 13876: 13868: 13860: 13815: 13801: 13786: 13756: 13716: 13662: 13617: 13606: 13587: 13314: 13203: 13193: 13168: 13129: 13013: 12985: 12933: 12899: 12813: 12758: 12705: 12437: 12412: 12337:"Einstein's Famous Quote About Science and Religion Didn't Mean What You Were Taught" 12289: 12264: 12239: 12166: 12018: 11917: 11882: 11831: 11806: 11672: 11532: 11437: 11375: 11336: 11178: 11159: 11142: 11070: 11050: 11033: 10992: 10965: 10883: 10873: 10808: 10787: 10744: 10732: 10673: 10665: 10649: 10599: 10571: 10485: 10479: 10267: 10221: 10171: 10043: 9784: 9764: 9674: 9638: 9605: 9493: 9470: 9428: 9371: 9340: 9328: 9324: 9293: 9289: 9250: 9203: 9149: 9138: 9113: 9102: 8998: 8978: 8806: 8794: 8757: 8751: 8613: 8504: 8466: 8372: 8347: 8302: 8263: 8232: 8181: 8152: 8120: 8005: 7980: 7940: 7840: 7815: 7786: 7775: 7749: 7724: 7677: 7666: 7639: 7611: 7582: 7557: 7480: 7461: 7449: 7408: 7380: 7346: 7318: 7234: 7228: 7211: 7113: 7084: 6890: 6854: 6759: 6732: 6164: 6160: 6134:

were illegal in many European countries until recently, following Christian (usually

6127: 6110:, the Islamic law. Some countries even define themselves in religious terms, such as 6015: 5980: 5848: 5800: 5722: 5565: 5496: 5464: 5436: 5282: 5169: 5165: 5157: 4791: 4699:, as well as Korean, Vietnamese, and Japanese religion influenced by Chinese thought. 4652:

to be their chief prophet. Mandaeans are the last surviving Gnostics from antiquity.

4354: 4199: 4151: 3629: 3589: 3548: 3356: 3225: 3122: 3098: 2893: 2618: 2386: 2382: 2280: 2049: 2034: 1972: 1367: 1201: 639: 619: 549: 355: 83: 16913: 16511: 16171: 15925: 12895: 12852: 9707: 9522: 9446:

Favazza, A. "Psychiatry and Spirituality". In Sadock, B; Sadock, V; Ruiz, P (eds.).

8321:, without the suffix -ism, came to be used mainly as a religious term. ... The name 4555: 4519: 3609:, which refers to smaller, culture-specific or nation-specific religious groups; and 3199: 2847: 634: 22749: 22529: 22403: 22303: 22283: 22178: 22158: 22123: 21417: 21335: 21176: 21153: 21091: 20897: 20892: 20855: 20606: 20539: 20504: 20450: 20333: 20283: 20211: 20149: 19911: 19880: 19763: 19614: 19403: 19285: 19182: 18794: 18754: 18702: 18697: 18614: 18584: 18494: 18384: 18248: 18200: 18195: 17759: 17724: 17697: 17455: 17440: 17315: 17239: 17089: 17067: 16975: 16836: 16615: 16578: 16434: 16419: 16367: 16161: 16141: 16109: 16104: 16075: 16070: 15994: 15984: 15813: 15777: 15769: 15740: 15653: 15573: 15568: 15531: 15521: 15447: 15385: 15227: 15064: 14914: 14572: 14207: 13933: 13119: 13111: 12891: 12840: 12801: 12748: 12695: 12375: 12154: 12106: 12085:

The Reformation of Rights: Law, Religion and Human Rights in Early Modern Calvinism

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Was Hinduism Invented?: Britons, Indians, and the Colonial Construction of Religion

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Jainism (or white-clad) is mainly practiced in Western India. Their holy books are

5031: 5023: 4822: 4763: 4680: 4649: 4592: 4421: 4401: 4397: 4143: 4064: 4028: 3925: 3902: 3818: 3692: 3600: 3552: 3262: 3164: 2745: 2622: 2557: 2370: 2042: 1889: 1621: 1074: 789: 739: 654: 644: 599: 519: 405: 167: 158: 148: 17052: 14458: 13253:"The Role of Religion in Peacebuilding in Conflict-Torn Society in Southeast Asia" 11226:"Sikhs in America: What You Need To Know About The World's Fifth-Largest Religion" 10136:"Christianity | Definition, Origin, History, Beliefs, Symbols, Types, & Facts" 3535:

In the field of comparative religion, a common geographical classification of the

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refers to a broad category of traditional religions that can be characterised by

5353: 4941: 4641: 4596: 4560: 4469: 4163: 3731: 3644: 3596: 3360: 3303: 3288: 3258: 3219: 3086: 2992: 2942: 2925: 2876: 2734: 2714: 2689: 2634: 2581: 2547: 2411: 2394: 2378: 2244: 2198: 1968: 1960: 1806: 1494: 1191: 734: 699: 584: 524: 176: 98: 20942: 14475:

The Complexity of Religion and the Definition of "Religion" in International Law

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From Sacrament to Contract: Marriage, Religion, and Law in the Western Tradition

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from Christianity and was then applied inappropriately to non-Western cultures.

22846: 22774: 22661: 22579: 22470: 22313: 22248: 22213: 22203: 21793: 21561: 21254: 21244: 21031: 21002: 20957: 20596: 20524: 20489: 20313: 20226: 20154: 20134: 20124: 19652: 19561: 18205: 18098: 18038: 17754: 17729: 17514: 17418: 17300: 17244: 17197: 16610: 16558: 16454: 16424: 16404: 16399: 16394: 16377: 16273: 16193: 16176: 16129: 16119: 15163: 14826: 14809: 14628: 14608: 14577: 14378: 14276: 13563: 10728: 10107: 10039: 8601: 7479:. Translated by McDevitte, W.A.; Bohn, W.S. Forgotten Books. pp. 377–378. 7430:"Struggles for Individual Rights and the Expansion of the International System" 7109: 6546: 6256:

hold the largest amount of wealth (55% of the total world wealth), followed by

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Jainism (or sky-clad) is mainly practiced in South India. Their holy books are

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While religion is difficult to define, one standard model of religion, used in

3191: 2471: 2449: 2330: 2010: 1873: 1826: 1790: 1482: 1181: 1069: 903: 769: 432: 370: 338: 328: 191: 186: 128: 27:"Religious" redirects here. For the term describing a type of monk or nun, see 22383: 16166: 15428: 13970:. Method & theory in the study of religion, vol 14, no. 1, pp. 61–83. 13010:

Cruel Creeds, Virtuous Violence: Religious Violence Across Culture and History

12982:

Cruel Creeds, Virtuous Violence: Religious Violence Across Culture and History

12844: 12158: 12010: 11909: 11468:"New Religious Movements: New Religious Movements in Japan | Encyclopedia.com" 10930: 10691: 8790: 7445: 6248:

has argued that Protestant Christian countries are wealthier because of their

5799:

is a broad category of religions that, for example, worship Satan as a deity (

5325: 5212: 4811: 3642:, such as the Baháʼí Faith, Buddhism, Christianity, Islam, and Jainism, while 1340: 22874: 22827: 22793: 22695: 22647: 22293: 22278: 22223: 22017: 21972: 21960: 21854: 21849: 21783: 21763: 21534: 21407: 21378: 21076: 21046: 20977: 20962: 20813: 20626: 20621: 20591: 20467: 20430: 20268: 20263: 20258: 20206: 20094: 20042: 19713: 19624: 19566: 18133: 17687: 17568: 16960: 16955: 16903: 16740: 16678: 16573: 16464: 16362: 16293: 16225: 16215: 16188: 16124: 16021: 15999: 15937: 15833: 15796: 15715: 15623: 15074: 15025: 14730: 14423: 14213:

Religions of the world: a comprehensive encyclopedia of beliefs and practices

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Morreall, John; Sonn, Tamara (2013). "Myth 1: All Societies Have Religions".

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Morreall, John; Sonn, Tamara (2013). "Myth 1: All Societies Have Religions".

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are largely secular and thus religion has a much smaller impact on politics.

6119: 5587: 5531: 5432: 5297:, one cosmic divine actioner (God), who prevails in everything, along with a 5259: 5247: 5192: 5003: 4925: 4889: 4837:, the specific law of reality and duties expected according to the religion. 4603: 4256: 4213: 4052: 3861: 3467: 3459: 3211: 3195: 3156: 3090: 2835: 2571: 2515: 2401: 2284: 2252: 2026: 1964: 1897: 1802: 1499: 1387: 1231: 1118: 909: 809: 804: 754: 659: 427: 365: 244: 16802: 14461:– Introduction to the methods and scholars of the academic study of religion 14059:

Segal, Robert A (2005). "Theories of Religion". In Hinnells, John R. (ed.).

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Surprising Bedfellows: Hindus and Muslims in Medieval and Early Modern India

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in the 5th century BCE. Buddhists generally agree that Gotama aimed to help

4888:("the Eternal Dharma") which refers to the idea that its origins lie beyond 3485:. Atheistic content is also found to be common with temporal lobe epilepsy. 3363:, who simply called it a "cultural system". A critique of Geertz's model by 2649: 2295:

to anything. In the ancient and medieval world, the etymological Latin root

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The Economist explains: The role of religion in America's presidential race

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Elizabeth Mayer, Ann (1987). "Law and Religion in the Muslim Middle East".

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Barton, Carlin; Boyarin, Daniel (2016). "1. 'Religio' without "Religion"".

6558: 6500: 6484: 6421: 6411: 6385: 6189: 6115: 5952: 5927: 5878:

is a neo-pagan religion first popularised in 1954 by British civil servant

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is the second largest denomination of Islam and its adherents believe that

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Mueller, Paul S.; Plevak, David J.; Rummans, Teresa A. (1 December 2001).

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Park, Chris (2005). "Religion and Geography". In Hinnells, John R. (ed.).

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provided a new framework for classifying particular aspects of human life.

7142:

Religion in a Secular Age: The Struggle for Meaning in an Abstracted World

5829:, or a new religious movement. Its mythological framework is similar to a 5668:

religion with the purpose of making God an everyday reality in one's life.

5612: 3672: 3283: 3261:. These theories define what they present as universal characteristics of 22802: 22783: 22710: 22681: 22609: 22599: 22549: 22426: 22298: 22268: 22218: 22143: 22097: 22077: 22031: 21977: 21809: 21800: 21694: 21556: 21497: 21492: 21429: 21363: 21345: 21264: 21259: 21217: 21041: 20917: 20752: 20544: 20323: 20221: 20104: 20070: 20038: 19758: 19708: 19703: 18190: 18165: 17989: 17957: 17948: 17894: 17824: 17809: 17702: 17593: 17254: 17202: 16990: 16708: 16688: 16528: 16469: 16207: 16203: 16026: 15546: 15494: 15464: 15301: 15155: 15047: 14971: 14836: 14772: 14723: 13742: 13564:"Difference Between Culture and Religion: A Proposal Requesting Response" 12935:

The Curse of Cain: The Violent Legacy of Monotheism By Regina M. Schwartz

11967: 10914: 9653:

Joseph Bulbulia. "Are There Any Religions? An Evolutionary Explanation."

8573:"Sociological definitions, language games, and the 'essence' of religion" 7554:

Imagine No Religion : How Modern Abstractions Hide Ancient Realities

7405:

Imagine No Religion : How Modern Abstractions Hide Ancient Realities

6975:

Zeigler, David (January–February 2020). "Religious Belief from Dreams?".

6632: 6462: 6286: 6135: 5814: 5729: 5704: 5590: 5185: 5076: 4901: 4799: 4779: 4712: 4619: 4457: 4432: 4417: 4237: 4225: 4131: 4127: 4032: 3988: 3509: 3187: 2976: 2933: 2646: 2613:, sometimes translated as religion, also means law. Throughout classical 2507: 2069: 2006:, although many in the demographic still have various religious beliefs. 1944: 1893: 1830: 1725: 1606: 1524: 1442: 1432: 1377: 1362: 1301: 1284: 714: 704: 669: 624: 554: 499: 422: 385: 333: 298: 273: 201: 153: 17509: 17450: 16553: 15974: 15808: 15357: 14346: 13961:"Sociological Definitions, Language Games and the 'Essence' of Religion" 11828:

European Council, Recommendation 1178: Sects and New Religious Movements

10596:

The Middle East Today: Political, Geographical and Cultural Perspectives

9015: 8535:"Sociological Definitions, Language Games and the 'Essence' of Religion" 2960:

A person or thing having only an imaginary or unverifiable existence; or

2351:(which meant "very precisely"), and some Roman authors related the term 744: 22769: 22759: 22754: 22657: 22564: 22482: 22422: 22418: 22351: 22263: 22258: 22243: 22188: 22128: 22036: 21940: 21930: 21920: 21905: 21709: 21699: 21573: 21568: 21457: 21434: 21296: 21274: 21133: 20972: 20887: 20860: 20842: 20782: 20757: 20691: 20671: 20576: 20534: 20519: 20509: 20395: 20345: 20288: 19865: 19738: 19596: 19551: 18156: 18151: 18026: 18021: 17984: 17962: 17819: 17799: 17794: 17635: 17625: 17588: 17192: 16970: 16918: 16658: 16303: 16283: 15861: 15786: 15725: 15489: 15469: 15390: 15042: 15010: 14981: 14760: 14755: 14740: 14480: 14454:

IACSR – International Association for the Cognitive Science of Religion

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Law and religion: national, international, and comparative perspectives

9923:

Soul Searching: The Religious and Spiritual Lives of American Teenagers

9866:"Losing our Religion? Two-Thirds of People Still Claim to be Religious" 7233:

with Bill Moyers, ed. Betty Sue Flowers, New York, Anchor Books, 1991.

6480: 6466: 6368:

killing and offering of an animal to appease or maintain favour with a

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prophets of Judaism, Christianity and other Abrahamic religions before

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offer various explanations for its origins and workings, including the

1952: 1940: 1862: 1514: 1296: 1161: 960: 879: 764: 684: 514: 442: 380: 375: 17000: 15881: 13888:

The God Theory: Universes, Zero-point Fields, and What's Behind It All

13190:

Nailed : ten Christian myths that show Jesus never existed at all

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The illustrated encyclopedia of active new religions, sects, and cults

9968:"Islam set to become world's largest religion by 2075, study suggests" 5964:

in the midst of attempts to narrowly define those who studied nature (

5844: 4937: 4244:, though each of these contain many different denominations or groups. 4011:

is its foundational text, and is part of the larger text known as the

2652:

in the 19th century, the root of the English word religion, the Latin

2638:

cultural, and later religious identifier for people indigenous to the

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The Religion of the Peacock Angel: The Yezidis and Their Spirit World

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Handbuch Religionswissenschaft: Religionen und ihre zentralen Themen.

8463:

Handbuch Religionswissenschaft: Religionen und ihre zentralen Themen.

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associated with a relationship with God or a vision of transcendence.

7862: 7081: 7076:, 1999, "New Religious Movements: their incidence and significance", 6702: 6617: 6588: 6488: 6245: 6236:

Average income correlates negatively with (self-defined) religiosity.

6053: 6023: 5843:

in which extraterrestrial entities are an element of belief, such as

5767: 5682: 5665: 5583: 5527: 5369: 5357: 5201: 5143: 5139: 5101: 5050: 5046:, based on the c. 250-year gap, is placed in 8th or 7th century BCE. 4993: 4969: 4767: 4755: 4748: 4645: 4625: 4610:

by some Islamic authorities, but Druze themselves do not identify as

4497: 4489: 4241: 4233: 4176: 4051:; historically, this assertion was challenged by various groups. The 3513: 3324: 3320: 3207: 3203: 3074: 3050: 2999:

religions, and religion can be defined as misinterpreted mythology."

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The Western Construction of Religion: Myths, Knowledge, and Ideology

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succeeded Muhammad and further places emphasis on Muhammad's family.

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Shamanism: An Encyclopedia of World Beliefs, Practices, and Culture

13384: 12110: 10645: 9934:"Christ in Japanese Culture: Theological Themes" in Shusaku Endo's 8709: 6602: 6470: 6437: 6429: 6407: 6232: 6131: 6006: 5996: 5984: 5869: 5830: 5796: 5774:, and on their traditional interpretations within Rabbinic Judaism. 5708: 5661: 5523: 5293: 5287: 5216: 5153: 5108: 5035: 4905: 4865: 4787: 4732: 4716: 4485: 4481: 4461: 4409: 4365: 4357: 4229: 4189: 3843: 3825: 3747: 3529: 3521: 3453: 3340: 3328: 3132: 3054: 2821: 2794: 2725:

Alluding perhaps to Tylor's "deeper motive", Geertz remarked that:

2606: 2481: 2306: 2101: 2053: 1991: 1987: 1948: 1858: 1834: 1814: 1786: 1754: 1742: 1738: 1089: 1084: 889: 873: 849: 814: 719: 614: 494: 390: 268: 13977:(1949). "Les trois prières d'Abraham, père de tous les croyants". 5693:, are examples of new religious movements within Indian religions. 5281:

and be able to be constantly immersed in virtues clarified in the

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gives an overview of contemporary theories of religion, including

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The interpretation of cultures: selected essays, Geertz, Clifford

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Buddhist Thought: A complete introduction to the Indian tradition

10537:"Are the Druze People Arabs or Muslims? Deciphering Who They Are" 10445: 9622:

Critics Not Caretakers: Redescribing the Public Study of Religion

6476: 6458: 6257: 6205: 6057: 6019: 5932: 5790: 5782: 5655: 5543: 5539: 5444: 5361: 5243: 5026:, and hence to attain freedom from the cycle of birth and death ( 4999: 4973: 4961: 4953: 4629: 4611: 4501: 4440: 4425: 4293: 4119: 4115: 4020: 4000: 3983: 3971: 3952: 3928:

due to religious countries having higher birth rates in general.

3914: 3893: 3739: 3449: 3395: 3175: 3070: 3058: 3046: 2984: 2541: 2535: 2374: 2338: 2302: 2268: 2154: 2022: 1999: 1932: 1916: 1782: 1762: 1758: 1746: 1571: 1407: 1350: 893: 883: 863: 859: 819: 799: 689: 604: 474: 412: 360: 293: 278: 239: 14235:. Vol. 1. Santa Barbara, Ca; Denver, Co; Oxford: ABC-Clio. 13097:"The evolution of superstitious and superstition-like behaviour" 12457: 12181: 10669: 8944: 8023: 8021: 6557:

Culture and religion have usually been seen as closely related.

3113:, and a definition of what constitutes adherence or membership. 2045:

due to religious countries having generally higher birth rates.

62: 22705: 22700: 22618: 22450: 22435: 22022: 21950: 21824: 21773: 21689: 21679: 21539: 21467: 21279: 21249: 21234: 20982: 20822: 20804: 20713: 20704: 20164: 19999: 19670: 19606: 18088: 17967: 17952: 17771: 17660: 17645: 17603: 17381: 17259: 16533: 16288: 16278: 15932: 15893: 15735: 15343: 15313: 15037: 14442: 13504:, Robert C. Kimball (ed), (Oxford University Press, 1959). p.42 12735:

Mueller, Paul S.; Plevak, David J.; Rummans, Teresa A. (2001).

12404:

Good Without God: What a Billion Nonreligious People Do Believe

11265:

Studies in Comparative Religion Vol. 10, No. 2. (Spring, 1976).

11116:

By Yoshiaki Gurney Omura, Selwyn Gurney Champion, Dorothy Short

7030: 6672: 6433: 6365: 6261: 6143: 6107: 6061: 6000: 5600: 5405: 5401: 5342: 5124: 5120: 5039: 5007: 4965: 4949: 4933: 4929: 4874: 4854: 4834: 4783: 4728: 4692: 4684: 4477: 4436: 4420:. With about 1.8 billion followers (2015), almost a quarter of 4350: 4297: 4107: 4024: 4012: 4003:

is the oldest Abrahamic religion, originating in the people of

3743: 3517: 3505: 3332: 3292: 3110: 3082: 3062: 3038: 3034: 3012: 2903: 2857: 2807:, commonly translated as "the feeling of absolute dependence". 2659: 2610: 2585: 2160: 2105: 2089: 1956: 1936: 1912: 1908: 1818: 1778: 1774: 1551: 1529: 1519: 1113: 923: 784: 729: 679: 664: 594: 544: 489: 437: 303: 229: 219: 16479: 14297:, vol. 99, no. 5 (September / October 2020), pp. 110–118. 14231:

Walter, Mariko Namba; Neumann Fridman; Eva Jane, eds. (2004).

13908:

The Varieties of Religious Experience. A Study in Human Nature

11843:

It is a cool, cynical, manipulating business and nothing else.

10303:"World's largest religion by population is still Christianity" 8317:, of Persian origin; it was about the same time that the word 6185: 5475:

come from central Africa. Southern African traditions include

3712: 2920: 22642: 22388: 22002: 21915: 21910: 21412: 21318: 21289: 21222: 21171: 20817: 19728: 19576: 17784: 17558: 17538: 17523: 17099: 16925: 16720: 16583: 16538: 16518: 15720: 15117: 14963: 14745: 14465:

A Contribution to the Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right

14023:

Cincinnati, Ohio: Forward Movement Publications, (cop. 1964).

13398: 13222:"The Structure of Religion in the U.S. | Boundless Sociology" 12657:"Christians hold largest percentage of global wealth: Report" 12458:"Religion and Politics | Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy" 11371:

The Yezidis: The History of a Community, Culture and Religion

10067:"Judaism | Definition, Origin, History, Beliefs, & Facts" 8018: 6496: 6373: 6369: 6155: 5944: 5875: 5865: 5749: 5739: 5604: 5576:. Nowadays these religions are practiced only by minorities. 5015: 4957: 4921: 4917: 4879: 4736: 4584: 4571:

Even smaller regional Abrahamic groups also exist, including

4564: 4473: 4334: 4326: 4320: 4308: 4304: 4300: 4103: 4044: 4036: 4008: 3993: 3807: 3751: 3701: 3042: 3008: 2963:

A metaphor for the spiritual potentiality in the human being.

2899: 2531: 2527: 2459: 2148: 2093: 2073: 1983: 1920: 1866: 1766: 1734: 1581: 919: 913: 853: 839: 759: 649: 308: 19942: 19465: 13459:"» World Interfaith Harmony Week UNGA Resolution A/65/PV.34" 12236:

How to Relate Science and Religion: A Multidimensional Model

11826:

Hunt, John; de Puig, Luis; Espersen, Ole (5 February 1992).

11795:

Shermer, Michael (2020). "The Curious Case of Scientology".

9948:

New poll reveals how churchgoers mix eastern new age beliefs

9708:"The Invention of Jainism: A Short History of Jaina Studies" 8369:

The Nonreligious: Understanding Secular People and Societies

7977:

Peacemaking and the Challenge of Violence in World Religions

6996:

African Studies Association; University of Michigan (2005).

6794:

An Introductory Dictionary of Theology and Religious Studies

5803:) or use Satan as a symbol of carnality and earthly values ( 2052:

comprises a wide variety of academic disciplines, including

22026: 21873: 21719: 21660: 21627: 21602: 21477: 20902: 20777: 20718: 20198: 20080: 20051: 19850: 19845: 19804: 19581: 17709: 17598: 15551: 14490: 14275: 13346: 9183:

The Construction of Religion as an Anthropological Category

6622: 6265: 6111: 5818: 5270: 4945: 4405: 4342: 3755: 3390:, says that religion is a modern concept that suggests all 2420:

to describe the apparent respect given by elephants to the

2393:

as "the first step on the road toward a European system of

2342: 2292: 1534: 774: 234: 14448:

Major Religions of the World Ranked by Number of Adherents

13837:

Geertz, Clifford (1993). "Religion as a cultural system".

13094: 11531:. Belmont, California: Larisa A. White. pp. 253–255. 9591:. (Ed: Graham Harvey). London and New York: Cassell. p. 6. 9235:"Cognitive Science of Religion: What Is It and Why Is It?" 8105:. Princeton, N.J. : Princeton University Press, 1984. 5010:) is an ancient Indian religion that prescribes a path of 4628:, sometimes also known as Sabianism (after the mysterious 3131:

A number of disciplines study the phenomenon of religion:

21967: 21844: 19860: 17608: 17573: 16248: 15627: 14453: 13069:

A History of Private Life I: From Pagan Rome to Byzantium

12252: 12182:"Legal dimensions of secularism: challenges and problems" 9313:

The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences

9278:

The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences

8876: 7777:'Religion' and the Religions in the English Enlightenment 7608:'Religion' and the Religions in the English Enlightenment 6241:(not irreligion) but do not self-identify as religious). 5177: 5176:. Mahayana Buddhism includes such disparate teachings as 4882:, although many practitioners refer to their religion as 4563:

complex is revered as the foremost religious site in the

4450: 4216:, separated from the Catholic Church in the 16th-century 3638:

that seek worldwide acceptance and actively look for new

3584:

In the 19th and 20th centuries, the academic practice of

3316: 2861:

and the virtues and powers which are attributed to them.

2320: 196: 14304:

Globalization and Culture, Vol. 2: Globalizing Religions

11529:

World Druidry: A Globalizing Path of Nature Spirituality

11438:"What is Eckankar? Eckankar is Love, Wisdom and Freedom" 11119: 10568:

The Political Role of Minority Groups in the Middle East

9925:– p. 77, Christian Smith, Melina Lundquist Denton – 2005 9839:. WIN-Gallup International. 27 July 2012. Archived from 8711:

Globalization and Culture, Vol. 2: Globalizing Religions

8677: 8298:

Major World Religions: From Their Origins to the Present

12436:(7th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill. pp. 62–63. 11297: 10846:"Part I: Beginnings – Introduction: The Mandaean World" 9448:

Kaplan and Sadocks Comprehensive Textbook of Psychiatry

7766: 7308: 7306: 7304: 7302: 7300: 7298: 7296: 5223:), which were developed separately in the 20th century. 5127:, thereby escaping the cycle of suffering and rebirth ( 5042:

in the 5th-century BCE, and accordingly the historical

14533: 14291:, "Giving Up on God: The Global Decline of Religion", 12728: 12033:

Law and Religion in Europe: A Comparative Introduction

11938:"Unitarianism and Universalism – English Unitarianism" 10931:"The First Baptists, The Last Gnostics: The Mandaeans" 8864: 8366: 7599: 7477:

The Works of Julius Caesar: Parallel English and Latin

6938: 6936: 6923: 6921: 6820:"Religion – Definition of Religion by Merriam-Webster" 6010:

verities in general parlance, such as the theories of

5748:

movements attempting to reconstruct or revive ancient

4170:

and the bishops worldwide in communion with him, is a

3253:

theories of religion generally attempt to explain the

14116:(for numbers of adherents of various religions), 2005 10984: 10622:

Poonawala, Ismail K. (July–September 1999). "Review:

9310: 9069: 8132:

permanent features of our understanding of the world.

7345:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 254. 6908: 6906: 2037:. A portion of the world's population are members of 1729:

Religious symbols from left to right, top to bottom:

13489:

Encyclopedia of American Religious History, Volume 1

12734: 12681: 12330: 12328: 10023: 9801:"Christians are the largest religious group in 2015" 9221:

Religion, belief and unbelief: a psychological study

8689: 7293: 7189:

https://www.oed.com/viewdictionaryentry/Entry/161944

6960:

Religion, Belief and Unbelief. A Psychological Study

6598: 4138:. Most Christians can describe their faith with the 3592:

have divided religions into three broad categories:

2597: 2589: 2539: 13699:

Origines de l'homme – De la matière à la conscience

11825: 10511:

The Encyclopedia of Cults, Sects, and New Religions

8852: 8840: 7933:Whiteford, Linda M.; Trotter II, Robert T. (2008). 7932: 6933: 6918: 6420:, an instrument of maintaining the cohesion of the 5277:—a saint-soldier, have control over one's internal 5269:in the world, with approximately 30 million Sikhs. 4456:There are also Muslim revivalist movements such as 2941:is the longest epic poem known and a key source of 2700:). The MacMillan Encyclopedia of Religions states: 2357:(which meant too much fear or anxiety or shame) to 2225:("bind" or "connect"), which was made prominent by 2079: 2025:, while others are arguably less so, in particular 963:. In order to explore related topics, please visit 13655:, King James Version; New American Library (1974). 12932: 11609:"7 Noahide Laws » Judaism Humanity Noahidism" 11090:By Wendy Doniger, M. Webster, Merriam-Webster, Inc 10498: 10061: 10059: 8822:. "Lectures on the origin and growth of religion." 8661:King, W.L. (2005). "Religion (First Edition)". In 8484:Die Evolution der Religionen und der Religiosität, 8346:. University of Chicago Press. pp. 1, 11–12. 7638:. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press. 7248: 7246: 7138:"What Does It Mean Ontologically to Be Religious?" 7093: 6903: 5372:, fusing diverse religious beliefs and practices. 4739:, as well as many new religious movements such as 2987:in development, are similarly called myths in the 19896:Termination of the patient-physician relationship 14182: 13679:Poems of Heaven and Hell from Ancient Mesopotamia 13612:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 12919:Fighting Words: The Origins of Religious Violence 12644:The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism 12325: 11329:Asatrian, Garnik S.; Arakelova, Victoria (2014). 11328: 11088:Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of World Religions 10978: 10796:From Sasanian Mandaeans to Ṣābians of the Marshes 10711:"The Origins of the Druze Religion (Fortsetzung)" 9487: 9131: 9129: 8103:Buddhism and the State in Sixteenth-Century Japan 7781:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 5983:gains knowledge by testing hypotheses to develop 5586:in the 6th century BCE. Zoroastrians worship the 3897:A rough split of the world among belief systems: 3315:religions claim to be universal, believing their 2389:marks such instance, which has been described by 22872: 14061:The Routledge Companion to the Study of Religion 13995:Religions of the World: a Latter-day Saint View 12877: 11636: 11634: 11103:By Brennan Hill, Paul F. Knitter, William Madges 10130: 10128: 9670:The Routledge companion to the study of religion 9488:Heilman, Kenneth M.; Valenstein, Edward (2011). 9057: 7936:Ethics for Anthropological Research and Practice 7545: 7398: 7396: 7048:: Religion & Public Life. 18 December 2012. 6755:Introduction to the Study of the Hindu doctrines 5640:teaches the unity of all religious philosophies. 5196:Buddha in a wood shelf in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 4916:. Concepts most of them share in common include 2243:in designating bonded communities like those of 14467:– Marx's original reference to religion as the 14300: 12925: 12284:Numbers, Ronald; Lindberg, David, eds. (2003). 12283: 12186:Contemporary Readings in Law and Social Justice 12096: 10332: 10330: 10328: 10056: 9761:Religion and the Creation of Race and Ethnicity 8707: 8335: 7970: 7968: 7926: 7243: 7078:New Religious Movements: challenge and response 5999:that can be observed and measured. It develops 4118:and Lord. Almost all Christians believe in the 3623: 3615:, which refers to recently developed religions. 2979:, are usually categorized under the heading of 14076: 14063:. London; New York: Routledge. pp. 49–60. 12943: 12604: 12602: 12432:Rachels, James; Rachels, Stuart, eds. (2011). 12431: 12238:. Grand Rapids, Mich.: W.B. Eerdmans Pub. Co. 11288:. The Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life. 11273: 11271: 10850:The Mandaeans: Ancient Texts and Modern People 9858: 9783:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2005. 9353: 9126: 8995:Thou Art That: Transforming Religious Metaphor 8749: 8142: 8140: 7863:Pluralism Project, Harvard University (2015). 7812:Before Religion: A History of a Modern Concept 7746:Before Religion: A History of a Modern Concept 7556:. Fordham University Press. pp. 123–134. 7475:Caesar, Julius (2007). "Civil Wars – Book 1". 7336: 7334: 6887:Before Religion: A History of a Modern Concept 6786: 5987:through elucidation of facts or evaluation by 5568:are ancient religions whose roots predate the 5285:. The principal beliefs of Sikhi are faith in 4368:. It is the most widely practiced religion of 3579:major denominations and religions of the world 19958: 19481: 14506: 14486:Video: 5 Religions spreading across the world 14277:"Sermon 48: The Necessity of Religion." 14206: 13001: 12973: 12958: 12057:John Witte Jr. and Frank S. Alexander, eds., 11718: 11631: 10757: 10624:The Fatimids and Their Traditions of Learning 10474: 10440: 10438: 10263:Christian Church Women: Shapers of a Movement 10125: 9750:. New York: Oxford University Press US, 2000. 9144:. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 9108:. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 8294: 8262:. Oxford University Press. pp. 111–118. 7906:History of Zionism: A Handbook and Dictionary 7659: 7657: 7655: 7551: 7402: 7393: 6792:Orlando O. Espín, James B. Nickoloff (2007). 5882:, involving the worship of a God and Goddess. 4031:, which holds that God revealed his laws and 3652: 2803:in the late 18th century defined religion as 2239:, IV, 28. The medieval usage alternates with 1704: 983: 14393: 14301:James, Paul & Mandaville, Peter (2010). 12563:Europe, religion and politics:Old world wars 12044:W. Cole Durham and Brett G. Scharffs, eds., 11848: 10839: 10837: 10758:De Blois, François (1960–2007). "Ṣābiʾ". In 10484:(1st ed.). New York: Rosen Pub. Group. 10325: 9655:Method & Theory in the Study of Religion 9604:New York: Oxford University Press US, 2005. 9135: 9099: 8708:James, Paul & Mandaville, Peter (2010). 8580:Method & Theory in the Study of Religion 8561:Chicago: University of Chicago Press, p. 257 8546:Method & Theory in the Study of Religion 8226: 8175: 8119:. University of Chicago Press. p. 101. 7965: 7923:(Philadelphia: Dropsie College Press, 1936). 7834: 7629: 7627: 7407:. Fordham University Press. pp. 15–38. 7374: 7343:Wrestling with Nature: From Omens to Science 7208:The Pagan Christ: Recovering the Lost Light. 7080:, Bryan Wilson and Jamie Cresswell editors, 6844: 6775: 5951:whilst also acknowledging philosophical and 4602:The Druze faith originally developed out of 4095:Jesus is the central figure of Christianity. 4055:were scattered after the destruction of the 2995:remarked, "Mythology is often thought of as 2879:) do not necessarily disturb its adherents. 14192:. Vol. 1. Los Angeles, Ca: SAGE Publ. 13675:, African Creation Myths; Heinemann (1966). 13649:(Victor H. Mair translator); Bantam (1998). 13586:Vol. 6, No. 1 (Bangalore: CFCC, Aug 2014), 13095:Kevin R. Foster & Hanna Kokko (2009) . 13066: 12794:Current Directions in Psychological Science 12791: 12599: 11268: 11175:Kenkyusha's New Japanese-English Dictionary 11017: 10565: 10504: 10209: 9594: 9202:Vol. 6, No. 1 (Bangalore: CFCC, Aug 2014), 8936: 8825: 8371:. Oxford University Press. pp. 39–40. 8360: 8151:. University of Chicago Press. p. 12. 8137: 7503: 7370: 7368: 7366: 7364: 7362: 7331: 6549:sponsored "World Interfaith Harmony Week". 5313:Chickasaw Native cultural/religious dancing 2653: 2465: 2431: 2425: 2415: 2405: 2364: 2358: 2352: 2346: 2324: 2314: 2296: 2274: 2259: 2234: 2220: 2214: 2208: 2202: 2188: 2182: 2176: 2170: 2164: 2152: 19965: 19951: 19488: 19474: 14513: 14499: 14270: 14139:Britannica Encyclopedia of World Religions 13829:The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life 13548:28 August 2006. Also, Nemani Delaibatiki, 13278:"1893 Chicago | parliamentofreligions.org" 13044:. Agence France-Presse. 2 September 2014. 11819: 11761: 11367: 10792: 10593: 10570:. Michigan University Press. p. 114. 10435: 9460: 9213: 8441: 8255: 7663: 7652: 7067: 6452: 6018:to explain respectively the mechanisms of 5728:Reformist movement sometimes described as 5618: 5273:are expected to embody the qualities of a 4670: 4606:, and it has sometimes been considered an 4248:There are also smaller groups, including: 4224:. Major branches of Protestantism include 3970:religions which believe they descend from 3938:List of religions and spiritual traditions 3499:Comparative religion is the branch of the 3272: 2983:. Religions of pre-industrial peoples, or 2853:The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life 2684:The concept of religion originated in the 2627:ceremonial as well as practical traditions 2566:, which was used by Greek writers such as 2301:was understood as an individual virtue of 1711: 1697: 990: 976: 14067: 13973: 13841:. London: Fontana Press. pp. 87–125. 13810:Durant, Will (& Ariel (uncredited)); 13796:Durant, Will (& Ariel (uncredited)); 13781:Durant, Will (& Ariel (uncredited)); 13258:. The University of Queensland, Australia 13123: 12752: 12699: 11854: 11790: 11788: 11745: 11714: 11712: 11662: 10834: 10621: 10446:"What Bahá'ís Believe | The Bahá'í Faith" 10429: 10401:"The Changing Global Religious Landscape" 10365: 10363: 10029: 9998:"The Changing Global Religious Landscape" 9834:"Global Index of Religiosity and Atheism" 9660: 9558:Classification of religions: geographical 9422: 9275: 9075: 8750:Steadman, Lyle; Palmer, Craig T. (2008). 8591: 8341: 8146: 8002:Judaism: The Genealogy of a Modern Notion 7723:. Oxford University Press. pp. 7–8. 7633: 7624: 7610:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 7427: 7099: 6981:. Vol. 44, no. 1. Amherst, NY: 6970: 6968: 6954: 6952: 6880: 6878: 6876: 6874: 6872: 6870: 6510: 6440:regard religious belief as superstition. 6074:good thoughts, good words, and good deeds 5924:Relationship between religion and science 4940:. Deities in Hinduism are referred to as 4853:is a significant temple of the Hindu god 3375: 17028: 14432:) is being considered for deletion. See 14077:Toropov, Brandon; Buckles, Luke (2011). 13825: 13603: 12949: 12365: 12288:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 12263:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 12233: 12214: 12179: 12133:The state, law, and religion: pagan Rome 11924: 11858:Studies in Religion/Sciences Religieuses 11640: 10922: 10629:Journal of the American Oriental Society 10254: 10203: 9635:The beginning and the end of 'religion'. 9492:. Oxford University Press. p. 488. 9481: 8997:. Ed. Eugene Kennedy. New World Library 8882: 8870: 8570: 8487: 8249: 8114: 7772: 7737: 7706:. New York: MacMillan. pp. 125–126. 7605: 7576: 7359: 7312: 7252: 6927: 6769: 6736: 6231: 6184: 5770:is a monotheistic ideology based on the 5548: 5408:of fire, lightning, and thunder, in the 5396: 5332: 5324: 5316: 5308: 5231: 5191: 5095: 4983: 4844: 4674: 4554: 4518: 4292: 4090: 3987: 3946: 3892: 3572: 3386:One modern academic theory of religion, 3295:, with the twelve gods of the underworld 3282: 3033:The practices of a religion may include 2919: 2788: 2495:History of the concept of the "religion" 2083: 1724: 18320: 14168:. Vol. 1–16. New York: MacMillan. 14132: 12964: 12400: 12144: 11968:"Wicca | History, Beliefs, & Facts" 11895: 11794: 11361: 11137:Williams, Paul; Tribe, Anthony (2000), 10928: 10843: 10158: 9828: 9826: 9232: 8942: 8923:Philosophy of Religion. Online Textbook 8117:The Territories of Science and Religion 8063:"The Imperial Law and the Buddhist Law" 7999: 7904:Hershel Edelheit, Abraham J. Edelheit, 7809: 7743: 7340: 7315:The Territories of Science and Religion 7144:. Arena Publications. pp. 56–100. 6974: 6884: 5599:include the traditional beliefs of the 5142:Buddhism, which is practiced mainly in 4900:describing the similar philosophies of 4829:. They are sometimes classified as the 2805:das schlechthinnige Abhängigkeitsgefühl 2464:) was loosely translated into Latin as 22873: 14160: 13836: 13741: 13469:from the original on 21 September 2017 12921:. Amherst, New York: Prometheus Books. 12916: 12611:"Global Index of religion and atheism" 12608: 12277: 11785: 11709: 11125: 10959: 10906: 10780:Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition 10708: 10360: 10011:from the original on 28 September 2021 9715:International Journal of Jaina Studies 9705: 9550: 9548: 9223:, Leuven University Press, 1997, p. 89 9026:from the original on 13 September 2021 8776: 8753:The Supernatural and Natural Selection 8695: 8683: 8204: 8057: 7748:. Yale University Press. p. 152. 7474: 7004: 6965: 6949: 6867: 6638:List of foods with religious symbolism 6483:describes an absence of any religion; 6428:other religions as superstition. 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Amsterdam University Press. 2006. 10146:from the original on 1 November 2014 9823: 9728:from the original on 1 December 2017 9666: 9566:from the original on 7 November 2014 9533:from the original on 12 October 2014 9257:from the original on 12 January 2021 9136:Monaghan, John; Just, Peter (2000). 9100:Monaghan, John; Just, Peter (2000). 9063: 8955:from the original on 31 January 2022 8660: 8522:Religion, religionswissenschaftlich. 8039:from the original on 12 January 2021 7921:The Jews. Race, Nation, or Religion? 7672:. Oxford University Press. pp. 6244:Sociologist and political economist 4776:indigenous Philippine folk religions 3926:global religiosity may be increasing 3730:Example of followers of popular and 3477:Religious content is also common in 3406: 2971:religions, such as those of Greece, 2247:: "we hear of the 'religion' of the 2043:global religiosity may be increasing 1845:, that generally relate humanity to 14405:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy 14333:.: The first ed. appeared in 1949, 14042:The Transcendent Unity of Religions 13857:The Cartoon History of the Universe 13832:. London: George Allen & Unwin. 13729:A Scientific Definition of Religion 13048:from the original on 27 August 2016 12407:. New York: HarperCollins. p. 12335:Coyne, Jerry A. (5 December 2013). 12099:American Journal of Comparative Law 11589:from the original on 1 January 2021 11418:from the original on 7 January 2019 11236:from the original on 10 August 2012 11205:from the original on 11 August 2012 11060: 10077:from the original on 1 January 2021 9545: 9445: 8949:Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy 8896:Basic modern philosophy of religion 8559:The Invention of Religion in Japan. 7979:. Wiley-Blackwell. pp. 86–87. 7668:Discourse on Civility and Barbarity 7428:Reus-Smit, Christian (April 2011). 7379:. Wiley-Blackwell. pp. 12–17. 6531:Parliament of the World's Religions 6529:. The first major dialogue was the 6349: 5522:practiced in the Americas, such as 5211:Two notable new Buddhist sects are 4817: 3769:), and traditional folk religions. 3466:occurs in about 60% of people with 3161:evolutionary psychology of religion 3041:, commemoration or veneration of a 2766:MacMillan Encyclopedia of Religions 1672:Evolutionary psychology of religion 13: 18289:Religions and spiritual traditions 14535:Religious groups and denominations 14315:. 3rd ed. Longmans, Green, and Co. 14121: 13439:from the original on 7 August 2020 13347:"A Common Word Between Us and You" 12716:from the original on 9 August 2021 12308: 12286:When Science and Christianity Meet 12196:from the original on 6 August 2020 11724:"Scientology: Religion or Racket?" 11508:from the original on 1 August 2021 11478:from the original on 14 April 2021 11005:from the original on 31 March 2019 10929:McGrath, James (23 January 2015). 10456:from the original on 13 April 2021 10032:The Cambridge Companion to Atheism 9978:from the original on 14 April 2021 9637:Cambridge University Press, 1996. 9140:Social & Cultural Anthropology 9104:Social & Cultural Anthropology 9038: 8911:. Oxford University Press; (p. 8). 8503:Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 2003, 8465:Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 2003, 8344:The Invention of Religion in Japan 8149:The Invention of Religion in Japan 7720:Religion: Antiquity and its Legacy 7166: 7102:The Cambridge Companion to Atheism 6962:, Leuven University Press. (p. 16) 6826:from the original on 12 March 2021 6628:Index of religion-related articles 6252:. According to a study from 2015, 5886: 5038:as about contemporaneous with the 4948:(feminine). Major deities include 4711:: the indigenous religions of the 3350: 2017:, most definitively including the 1915:, commemoration or veneration (of 1896:, that may attempt to explain the 14: 22897: 19985: 14436:to help reach a consensus. › 14353: 14186:; Roof, Wade Clark, eds. (2012). 14090:Religion: An Anthropological View 14070:Contemporary Theories of religion 13584:Journal of Contemporary Christian 12859:from the original on 2 March 2021 12663:from the original on 14 June 2018 12536:Lipka, Michael (27 August 2015). 10844:Buckley, Jorunn Jacobsen (2002). 10411:from the original on 6 April 2017 10280:from the original on 20 June 2013 10184:from the original on 20 June 2013 9748:The Ideology of Religious Studies 9589:Indigenous Religions: A Companion 9200:Journal of Contemporary Christian 8627:from the original on 4 March 2016 7953:from the original on 10 June 2016 7872:. Harvard University. p. 2. 7052:from the original on 30 July 2013 7018:from the original on 19 July 2013 6658:Museum of the History of Religion 5715:among hundreds of smaller groups. 4703: 4540:Mahavira), including its founder 4439:, whilst placing emphasis on the 3562: 3116: 2679: 2159:. According to Roman philosopher 2064:, and social scientific studies. 19449: 19440: 19439: 19253:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 18395:Democratic Republic of the Congo 14329:, 6th ed.; New York: Macmillan. 14210:; Baumann, Martin, eds. (2010). 13597: 13576: 13527: 13507: 13494: 13481: 13451: 13421: 13391: 13369: 13339: 13300: 13270: 13244: 13214: 13181: 13147: 13088: 13075: 13060: 13030: 12910: 12871: 12820: 12785: 12675: 12649: 12635: 12575: 12556: 12529: 12506: 12476: 12450: 12434:The Elements of Moral Philosophy 12394: 12359: 12302: 12227: 12208: 12173: 12138: 12125: 12090: 12077: 12064: 12051: 12038: 12025: 11990: 11960: 11930: 11889: 11679: 11601: 11571: 11545: 11520: 11490: 11460: 11430: 11400: 11322: 11248: 11217: 11187: 11168: 11152: 11131: 11106: 11093: 11080: 11043: 11026: 10964:. Lexington Books. p. 103. 10953: 10821:from the original on 1 June 2022 10788:10.1163/1573-3912_islam_COM_0952 10751: 10702: 10684: 10615: 10587: 10559: 10529: 10468: 10423: 10393: 10295: 10089: 9990: 9960: 9941: 9928: 9916: 9904:from the original on 8 July 2013 9886: 9811:from the original on 8 July 2022 9793: 9773: 9753: 9740: 9699: 9647: 9627: 9614: 9578: 9510: 9454: 9450:(10th ed.). Wolters Kluwer. 9439: 9390: 9347: 9325:10.1176/appi.neuropsych.11090214 9304: 9290:10.1176/appi.neuropsych.12120412 9269: 9251:10.1111/j.1749-8171.2007.00042.x 9226: 8837:. London: John Murray; (p. 424). 8646:Smith, Wilfred Cantwell (1978). 8557:Josephson, Jason Ānanda. (2012) 8342:Josephson, Jason Ananda (2012). 8147:Josephson, Jason Ananda (2012). 7012:"The Global Religious Landscape" 6741: 6601: 6446:Catechism of the Catholic Church 6294:physical health and longevity." 6033:Regarding religion and science, 5382:Folk religions of the Americas: 4754:Other folk and new religions of 4723:. It includes the syncretism of 4719:, of all the populations of the 3720: 3711: 3700: 3691: 3680: 3671: 3488: 3145:evolutionary origin of religions 2309:, practice, or actual source of 2080:Etymology and history of concept 1907:Religious practices may include 1884:, preserved in oral traditions, 61: 29:Religious (Western Christianity) 17860:Evolutionary origin of religion 14481:Sociology of Religion Resources 14320:Deutsch-Französische Jahrbücher 14189:Encyclopedia of Global Religion 14102:(annual), World Almanac Books, 13875:, W.W. Norton, vol. III (2002) 13814:; Simon & Schuster (1980), 13713:Meditations on First Philosophy 13535:"I Say, Three Cheers For Ayaan" 12896:10.1016/j.socscimed.2005.11.008 11408:"Cao Dai | Vietnamese religion" 10381:from the original on 3 May 2020 9894:"Women More Religious Than Men" 9875:. 13 April 2015. Archived from 9687:from the original on 9 May 2016 9673:. Routledge. pp. 439–440. 9188: 9175: 9162: 9093: 9081: 9008: 8987: 8967: 8914: 8901: 8888: 8813: 8770: 8743: 8730: 8654: 8648:The Meaning and End of Religion 8639: 8564: 8551: 8527: 8524:In: EKL Bd. 3, Sp. 1543. S. 98. 8514: 8493: 8476: 8455: 8435: 8405: 8389: 8288: 8231:. Wiley-Blackwell. p. 14. 8220: 8198: 8180:. Wiley-Blackwell. p. 12. 8169: 8108: 8095: 8051: 8029:"14.1A: The Nature of Religion" 7993: 7898: 7880: 7866:Judaism - Introductory Profiles 7856: 7839:. Wiley-Blackwell. p. 13. 7828: 7803: 7710: 7703:The Meaning and End of Religion 7690: 7579:Religion in America: The Basics 7570: 7532: 7516:from the original on 7 May 2021 7497: 7468: 7421: 7317:. University of Chicago Press. 7263: 7220: 7200: 7181: 7160: 7126: 6725: 6643:List of religion-related awards 6539:Christian–Jewish reconciliation 6379: 5781:or fiction-based religion like 5631:List of new religious movements 5377:Australian Aboriginal religions 5174:in Europe and the United States 4275:, founded in the late 1870s by 4220:and is split into thousands of 4146:in the first millennium and of 4086: 3398:follows a model similar to the 2499:For a chronological guide, see 2041:. Scholars have indicated that 18211:Separation of church and state 16869:Polytheistic reconstructionism 13673:The Origin of Live & Death 13463:worldinterfaithharmonyweek.com 12950:Hitchens, Christopher (2007). 12833:Journal of Religion and Health 12583:Religion and Politics in India 12572:, The Economist, 22 April 2014 12488:Muslims for Progressive Values 11101:Faith, Religion & Theology 10985:Klaus K. Klostermaier (2010). 8229:50 Great Myths about Religions 8178:50 Great Myths about Religions 7939:. Waveland Press. p. 22. 7837:50 Great Myths about Religions 7510:The Natural History, Book VIII 7377:50 Great Myths about Religions 7042:The Global Religious Landscape 6989: 6838: 6812: 5611:. Sometimes these are labeled 4548:. One of its divisions is the 2621:consisted of concepts such as 2570:and Josephus, is found in the 2305:in mundane contexts; never as 1: 22461:Traditional African religions 19972: 19495: 15867:Traditional Sabahan religions 14421: 13433:World Interfaith Harmony Week 12884:Social Science & Medicine 11298:Central Intelligence Agency. 11224:Zepps, Josh (6 August 2012). 10266:. Chalice Press. March 1994. 9763:. New York: NYU Press, 2003. 9463:South African Medical Journal 9356:Current Opinion in Psychiatry 9170:Religion as a Cultural System 8943:Swindal, James (April 2010). 8714:. London: Sage Publications. 8488:Literatur Religionsgeschichte 8301:. Routledge. pp. 10–11. 8256:Pennington, Brian K. (2005). 7256:The Waning of the Middle Ages 7210:Toronto. Thomas Allen, 2004. 6806: 6778:Achieving Cultural Competency 6758:(1921 ed.), Sophia Perennis, 6346:its nonreligious corollary." 6170: 6140:European leaders are atheists 5100:Wat Mixay Buddhist shrine in 4655: 4575:(primarily in Israel and the 4122:, which teaches the unity of 3924:Scholars have indicated that 3663:List of religious populations 3632:classify religions as either 3512:, and the nature and form of 3483:obsessive–compulsive disorder 3413:Cognitive science of religion 2812:Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel 2665: 2491:, which meant too much fear. 1657:Cognitive science of religion 22058: 14520: 14450:by Adherents.com August 2005 14384:Resources in other libraries 14166:The Encyclopedia of Religion 13959:McKinnon, Andrew M. (2002), 13852:. Thames and Hudson New York 11655:10.1080/14755610.2013.838798 10862:American Academy of Religion 10566:De McLaurin, Ronald (1979). 10478:(1992). Rosen, Roger (ed.). 9520:(online, 2006), cited after 9368:10.1097/YCO.0000000000000080 8667:The Encyclopedia of Religion 8004:. Rutgers University Press. 7664:Fitzgerald, Timothy (2007). 7259:. Penguin Books. p. 86. 7000:. Vol. 32. p. 119. 6853:-Blackwell. pp. 12–17. 6713:Why there is anything at all 6576: 6211: 6112:The Islamic Republic of Iran 5429:African traditional religion 5418:Traditional African religion 4912:practiced or founded in the 4583:(primarily in Jamaica), and 4341:considered by Muslims to be 3942: 3624:Morphological classification 3367:categorized religion as "an 3018: 2909: 2784: 2696:in the West until after the 2576: 2562: 2552: 2487: 2476: 2454: 2441: 2439: 2120: 7: 21789:Food and drink prohibitions 20187: 18069:National religiosity levels 17294:Nauruan Indigenous religion 16849:Hellenism (modern religion) 14068:Stausberg, Michael (2009). 13894:), Red Wheel/Weiser, 2006, 13859:; Doubleday, vol. 1 (1978) 13850:The Language of the Goddess 13701:, De Vive Voix, Paris, 2010 13604:Beckford, James A. (2003). 13491:Facts on File, 1996. p. vi. 11729:Marburg Journal of Religion 11368:Açikyildiz, Birgül (2014). 11277:Pew Research Center (2012) 11114:The World's Great Religions 10870:10.1093/0195153855.003.0001 10709:Bryer, David R. W. (1975). 9624:. Albany: SUNY Press, 2001. 9233:Barrett, Justin L. (2007). 8894:Frederick Ferré, F. (1967) 8650:. New York: Harper and Row. 8548:, vol 14, no. 1, pp. 61–83. 7892:Pluralism Project - Judaism 7581:. Routledge. pp. 2–3. 7506:"Elephants; Their Capacity" 7174:Online Etymology Dictionary 6946:. Harper Perennial; (p. 1). 6594: 6525:dialogue, cooperation, and 6301: 6150:or Greece's prime minister 6090: 6041: 5833:and includes references to 5520:African diasporic religions 5449:Serer religion (A ƭat Roog) 5424:African diasporic religions 5291:—represented by the phrase 5091: 5083:, written by their Prophet 4840: 3235: 3232:and biological approaches. 3007:of their real-life founder 2598: 2590: 2540: 2329:was most often used by the 1471:Proto-Indo-Iranian religion 1156:Spiritual but not religious 10: 22902: 19927:Institutional review board 17478: 14012:. Oxford University Press. 14010:Eight Theories of Religion 13911:. Longmans, Green, and Co. 13633: 13608:Social Theory and Religion 13188:David, Fitzgerald (2010). 13008:Eller, Jack David (2010). 12980:Eller, Jack David (2010). 12259:Cahan, David, ed. (2003). 12147:Ecclesiastical Law Journal 11999:Ecclesiastical Law Journal 11803:Cambridge University Press 10991:. SUNY Press. p. 15. 10793:Van Bladel, Kevin (2017). 10729:10.1515/islm.1975.52.2.239 10167:Muslim-Christian Relations 10040:10.1017/CCOL0521842700.004 9938:, Emi Mase-Hasegawa – 2008 9560:, Encyclopædia Britannica" 9397:Reina, Aaron (July 2014). 8602:10.1163/157006802760198776 7634:Dubuisson, Daniel (2007). 7577:Pasquier, Michael (2023). 7434:International Organization 7110:10.1017/CCOL0521842700.004 7038:"Religiously Unaffiliated" 6847:50 Great Myths of Religion 6787:Toropov & Buckles 2011 6580: 6552: 6514: 6507:which taught agnosticism. 6456: 6410:described superstition in 6406:. Ancient Greek historian 6383: 6353: 6311: 6305: 6279: 6221: 6215: 6200:in the early 19th century. 6174: 6099: 6045: 5917: 5913: 5895: 5628: 5622: 5560: 5421: 5415: 5227: 5061:written by their Prophets 4979: 4659: 4494:non-denominational Muslims 4061:Jewish religious movements 3981: 3977: 3935: 3656: 3653:Demographic classification 3603:, international religions; 3566: 3492: 3419:Religion and schizophrenia 3416: 3410: 3379: 3276: 3239: 3120: 3022: 2913: 2891: 2887: 2882: 2669: 2498: 2460: 2266: 2258: 2124: 18: 22479: 22327: 22106: 22068: 22064: 22053: 21641: 21344: 21162: 20841: 20677:Cross-cultural psychology 20635: 20495:Manipulation (psychology) 20361: 20197: 20193: 20182: 19991: 19980: 19904: 19828: 19782: 19694: 19661: 19633: 19605: 19557:Doctrine of double effect 19534: 19503: 19435: 19354: 19271: 19143: 18888: 18613: 18330: 18326: 18315: 18224: 18149: 17925: 17833: 17770: 17488: 17484: 17473: 17036: 17023: 16948: 16771: 16753:Transcendental Meditation 16646: 16633: 16598: 16346: 16323: 16312: 16239: 16202: 15946: 15842: 15824: 15768: 15759: 15676: 15604: 15455: 15446: 15404: 15376: 15334: 15267: 15258: 15249: 15215: 15182: 15154: 15145: 15095: 14962: 14649: 14563: 14554: 14545: 14541: 14528: 14396:"The Concept of Religion" 14379:Resources in your library 13708:, Jaca Book, Milano, 2011 13282:parliamentofreligions.org 13226:courses.lumenlearning.com 13067:Veyne, Paul, ed. (1987). 12965:Dawkins, Richard (2006). 12845:10.1007/s10943-004-4299-3 12401:Esptein, Greg M. (2010). 12234:Stenmark, Mikael (2004). 12180:Palomino, Rafael (2012). 12159:10.1017/s0956618x1200035x 12011:10.1017/s0956618x12000348 11910:10.1017/S1755048314000066 11579:"Neo-Paganism | religion" 11527:White, Larisa A. (2021). 10638:American Oriental Society 10598:. Routledge. p. 33. 10594:J. Stewart, Dona (2008). 9523:"Definitions of Religion" 8791:10.1017/S0034412504007462 7814:. Yale University Press. 7446:10.1017/S0020818311000038 6889:. Yale University Press. 6780:. John Wiley & Sons. 6587:Criticism of religion is 6318:Christianity and violence 6275: 6095: 5654:religion, established in 5384:Native American religions 4400:. There are also several 4386:Muslim-majority countries 4263:Latter-day Saint movement 4186:Eastern Catholic churches 3599:, a term which refers to 3359:courses, was proposed by 3029:Cult (religious practice) 2072:foundations of religious 2021:Christianity, Islam, and 22:Religion (disambiguation) 21027:Mass psychogenic illness 20878:Collective effervescence 20319:Self-fulfilling prophecy 20005:Collective consciousness 18380:Central African Republic 15414:Vietnamese folk religion 14805:Charismatic Christianity 14434:templates for discussion 14144:Encyclopaedia Britannica 14079:Guide to World Religions 14008:Pals, Daniel L. (2006). 13928:Encyclopedia of Religion 13826:Durkheim, Emile (1915). 13715:; Bobbs-Merrill (1960), 13550:"Religion and the Vanua" 13377:"konsoleH :: Login" 12827:Jones, James W. (2004). 12588:10 December 2016 at the 11875:10.1177/0008429818769404 11798:Giving the Devil his Due 11747:10.17192/mjr.2003.8.3724 9873:WIN/Gallup International 9600:Brian Kemble Pennington 9490:Clinical Neuropsychology 9050:8 September 2016 at the 8756:. Paradigm. p. ix. 8115:Harrison, Peter (2015). 8076:: 23.3–4. Archived from 8000:Boyarin, Daniel (2019). 7888:"God, Torah, and Israel" 7773:Harrison, Peter (1990). 7606:Harrison, Peter (1990). 7313:Harrison, Peter (2015). 7253:Huizinga, Johan (1924). 6719: 6688:Religious discrimination 6499:, such as the atheistic 6372:. It has been banned in 5939:; and religions include 5935:acknowledges reason and 5906:Studies have focused on 5125:true nature of phenomena 4804:Vietnamese folk religion 4511: 4288: 4283:Christian Existentialist 4156:world's largest religion 4043:in the form of both the 4005:ancient Israel and Judah 3541:Middle Eastern religions 3157:neuroscience of religion 3149:anthropology of religion 2989:anthropology of religion 2801:Friedrich Schleiermacher 2187:(meaning "read"), where 1662:Neuroscience of religion 1627:True self and false self 34:Not to be confused with 22367:Eastern Orthodox Church 20908:Culture-bound syndromes 20883:Collective intelligence 19648:Reproductive technology 18274:New religious movements 17912:Theories about religion 17865:Evolutionary psychology 16894:Modern Finnish paganism 14881:Independent Catholicism 14282:Sermons from the Latins 13905:James, William (1902). 13734:22 October 2021 at the 13706:La preistoria dell'uomo 13307:Miles, Leroyce (2018). 12917:Avalos, Hector (2005). 12806:10.1111/1467-8721.00106 12741:Mayo Clinic Proceedings 12688:Mayo Clinic Proceedings 12540:. Pew Research Center. 12368:The Science News-Letter 11972:Encyclopedia Britannica 11942:Encyclopedia Britannica 11720:Beit-Hallahmi, Benjamin 11583:Encyclopedia Britannica 11412:Encyclopedia Britannica 11261:22 October 2021 at the 10960:Mittal, Sushil (2003). 10858:Oxford University Press 10476:Beit-Hallahmi, Benjamin 10140:Encyclopedia Britannica 10071:Encyclopedia Britannica 9953:22 January 2022 at the 9657:17.2 (2005), pp. 71–100 9620:Russell T. McCutcheon. 9556:"Charles Joseph Adams, 9518:Encyclopædia Britannica 9020:Encyclopædia Britannica 8571:McKinnon, A.M. (2002). 7744:Nongbri, Brent (2013). 7698:Smith, Wilfred Cantwell 6885:Nongbri, Brent (2013). 6648:List of religious texts 6527:religious peacebuilding 6453:Agnosticism and atheism 6076:concept, among others. 6072:, and Zoroastrianism's 5619:New religious movements 5518:There are also notable 5461:Mbuti (Pygmy) mythology 5437:Dahomey (Fon) mythology 5412:, depicted on horseback 5329:Altay shaman in Siberia 5221:Dalit Buddhist movement 5172:and to a lesser extent 5160:and are still relevant 4721:Chinese cultural sphere 4671:Taoism and Confucianism 4544:. It is an offshoot of 4506:Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 4500:is the dominant Muslim 4388:also exist in parts of 4073:Modern Orthodox Judaism 3801:Christianity by country 3775:Five largest religions 3613:New religious movements 3472:retrospective diagnoses 3438:artificial intelligence 3430:evolutionary psychology 3312:development of religion 3273:Origins and development 2717:defined religion as a: 2436:(worship of the gods). 2039:new religious movements 1904:, and other phenomena. 1809:, including designated 22808:Social constructionism 22466:Unitarian Universalism 21270:Observational learning 20998:In-group and out-group 20938:False consensus effect 20617:Suppression of dissent 20515:Moral entrepreneurship 20485:Ideological repression 20473:Historical revisionism 20009:Collective unconscious 18923:Bosnia and Herzegovina 16909:Erzyan native religion 16758:Unitarian Universalism 16147:Native American Church 14925:Oneness Pentecostalism 14325:Noss, John B. (1980). 14313:The Making of Religion 14256:Barzilai, Gad (2007). 13726:Dow, James W. (2007), 13116:10.1098/rspb.2008.0981 11830:(Report). Strasbourg: 11613:The Seven Noahide Laws 10694:. Harvard University. 9957:retrieved 26 July 2013 9706:Flügel, Peter (2005). 9602:Was Hinduism Invented? 9403:Schizophrenia Bulletin 9399:"Faith Within Atheism" 8920:Pecorino, P.A. (2001) 8671:MacMillan Reference US 8295:Lloyd Ridgeon (2003). 7761:seventeenth centuries. 7194:3 October 2021 at the 6678:Religion and happiness 6568: 6511:Interfaith cooperation 6237: 6201: 6056:of Jainism, Judaism's 5991:and thus only answers 5891: 5862:Unitarian Universalism 5697:Japanese new religions 5679:Hindu reform movements 5625:New religious movement 5557: 5413: 5346: 5330: 5322: 5314: 5240: 5197: 5131:), that is, achieving 5105: 5030:), that is, achieving 5002:, taught primarily by 4996: 4862: 4851:Padmanabhaswamy Temple 4833:, as they all feature 4796:Japanese new religions 4688: 4568: 4537:new religious movement 4528: 4333:religion based on the 4323: 4257:apostolic early church 4218:Protestant Reformation 4096: 3997: 3960: 3906: 3659:Major religious groups 3581: 3479:temporal lobe epilepsy 3442:cognitive neuroscience 3434:cognitive anthropology 3388:social constructionism 3382:Social constructionism 3376:Social constructionism 3296: 3153:psychology of religion 2953:has several meanings: 2946: 2850:, in his seminal book 2797: 2782: 2774: 2762: 2743: 2731: 2723: 2711: 2672:Definition of religion 2654: 2526:sacred texts like the 2512:Protestant Reformation 2466: 2432: 2426: 2416: 2406: 2365: 2359: 2353: 2347: 2325: 2315: 2297: 2275: 2273:In classic antiquity, 2260: 2251:, of a knight 'of the 2235: 2221: 2215: 2209: 2203: 2189: 2183: 2177: 2171: 2165: 2153: 2117: 2058:philosophy of religion 1793: 1771:Unitarian Universalism 1145:New religious movement 36:Religious denomination 16:Social-cultural system 22357:Chinese folk religion 21057:Political correctness 21052:Pluralistic ignorance 20741:Identity (philosophy) 20567:Religious persecution 20550:Psychological warfare 20530:Political engineering 20381:Argumentum ad populum 20239:Collective narcissism 20217:Attitude polarization 19932:Human challenge study 19871:Scientific misconduct 19800:Jewish medical ethics 19243:Saint Kitts and Nevis 18540:São Tomé and Príncipe 18400:Republic of the Congo 16606:Aboriginal Australian 15277:Chinese folk religion 14417:UCB Libraries GovPubs 14311:Lang, Andrew (1909). 14086:Wallace, Anthony F.C. 13783:Our Oriental Heritage 13687:Marcus Tullius Cicero 13546:Outlook, The Magazine 13533:See Taslima Nasreen, 13520:14 April 2020 at the 13313:. EDTECH. p. 6. 12568:9 August 2017 at the 12518:9 August 2017 at the 12311:"Methods in Religion" 12061:(Cambridge U.P. 2008) 11898:Politics and Religion 11738:University of Marburg 11693:. 27 September 2019. 10805:10.1163/9789004339460 9415:10.1093/schbul/sbt076 8933:. Philip A. Pecorino. 8033:Social Sci LibreTexts 7894:. Harvard University. 7275:Latin Word Study Tool 6708:Theology of religions 6663:Nontheistic religions 6583:Criticism of religion 6563: 6384:Further information: 6250:Protestant work ethic 6235: 6224:Religion and business 6222:Further information: 6218:Economics of religion 6188: 6048:Morality and religion 5920:Faith and rationality 5857:New Message from God. 5853:Marshall Vian Summers 5552: 5422:Further information: 5400: 5336: 5328: 5320: 5312: 5236:An 1840 miniature of 5235: 5195: 5123:by understanding the 5099: 4987: 4848: 4709:Chinese folk religion 4678: 4644:. Its adherents, the 4616:Al-Ḥākim bi-Amr Allāh 4558: 4550:Orthodox Baháʼí Faith 4527:Lotus Temple in Delhi 4522: 4296: 4142:. As the religion of 4094: 3991: 3950: 3896: 3576: 3417:Further information: 3286: 3169:sociology of religion 2923: 2792: 2778: 2770: 2754: 2739: 2727: 2719: 2702: 2623:penance through piety 2236:Divinae institutiones 2087: 1728: 1602:Humanistic psychology 1403:Esoteric Christianity 1247:Spiritual development 1220:Spiritual development 314:Divine command theory 22721:Naturalism (Western) 22716:Naturalism (Chinese) 22628:Renaissance humanism 21184:Conceptual framework 21149:System justification 20988:Hysterical contagion 20572:Religious uniformity 20555:Religious conversion 20411:Cognitive dissonance 20309:Selective perception 20160:Theory of everything 20130:Primal world beliefs 20115:Philosophical theory 19783:Cultural differences 19686:Genetic modification 18865:United Arab Emirates 17656:Religious experience 17030:Historical religions 15434:Đạo Bửu Sơn Kỳ Hương 14766:Schwenkfelder Church 14307:. London: Sage Publ. 14289:Inglehart, Ronald F. 14284:. Benziger Brothers. 13989:Palmer, Spencer J., 13966:4 March 2016 at the 13800:; MJF Books (1994), 13785:; MJF Books (1997), 13569:22 June 2018 at the 13540:22 June 2018 at the 13399:"Islam and Buddhism" 13012:. Prometheus Books. 12984:. Prometheus Books. 12321:on 4 September 2015. 11643:Culture and Religion 11472:www.encyclopedia.com 11284:19 July 2013 at the 11254:J.O. Awolalu (1976) 10210:Fred Kammer (2004). 9900:. 28 February 2009. 9746:Timothy Fitzgerald. 8929:19 June 2013 at the 8898:. Scribner, (p. 82). 8540:4 March 2016 at the 8533:McKinnon, AM. 2002. 8413:"Lewis & Short, 7911:24 June 2011 at the 7717:Rüpke, Jörg (2013). 7512:. Tufts University. 7277:. Tufts University. 7014:. 18 December 2012. 6796:. Liturgical Press. 6683:Religious conversion 6653:Matriarchal religion 6535:Chicago World's Fair 6495:) that rejected the 6336:Christopher Hitchens 6322:Judaism and violence 6146:'s former president 6138:) doctrine. Several 6102:Religion in politics 6070:Noble Eightfold Path 5995:questions about the 5553:Sacred flame at the 5350:Indigenous religions 4990:Gommateshwara statue 4662:East Asian religions 4277:Charles Taze Russell 4196:Eastern Christianity 4134:as three persons in 4130:(Jesus Christ), and 4077:Conservative Judaism 3886:Religions by country 3607:Indigenous religions 3590:studying the subject 3586:comparative religion 3557:East Asian religions 3537:main world religions 3495:Comparative religion 3426:cognitive psychology 3259:function of religion 3242:Theories of religion 3216:E.E. Evans-Pritchard 3137:comparative religion 3075:matrimonial services 2818:Edward Burnett Tylor 2584:. In the Quran, the 2501:Timeline of religion 2430:as being related to 2219:(meaning "again") + 2181:(meaning "again") + 2066:Theories of religion 2062:comparative religion 2031:indigenous religions 1448:Theosophical Society 1428:Comparative religion 1336:Perennial philosophy 1197:Religious experience 1175:Spiritual experience 1150:Secular spirituality 22886:Main topic articles 22134:Christian democracy 21097:Social facilitation 20993:Information cascade 20928:Emotional contagion 20866:Collective behavior 20828:Symbolic boundaries 20682:Cultural psychology 20426:Cultural dissonance 20299:Observer-expectancy 20294:Observational error 20279:In-group favoritism 20024:Conventional wisdom 19697:emergent situations 19258:Trinidad and Tobago 19153:Antigua and Barbuda 18321:Religion by country 17382:Cult of Magna Mater 15904:Philippine Dayawism 15485:Nimbarka Sampradaya 15233:Chinese Manichaeism 14905:Jehovah's Witnesses 14710:Proto-Protestantism 14469:opium of the people 14413:Religion Statistics 14184:Juergensmeyer, Mark 13751:(Second ed.). 13502:Theology of Culture 13387:on 28 January 2011. 13381:c1worlddialogue.com 13251:Raja Juli, Antoni. 12880:Kubzansky, Laura D. 11805:. pp. 93–103. 11559:on 23 December 2012 11310:on 20 December 2018 11199:The Washington Post 10405:Pew Research Center 10307:Pew Research Center 10213:Doing Faith Justice 10003:Pew Research Center 9846:on 6 September 2012 9805:Pew Research Center 9759:Craig R. Prentiss. 9045:Oxford Dictionaries 8909:Theology of Culture 8907:Tillich, P. (1959) 8831:Tylor, E.B. (1871) 8074:Jacqueline I. Stone 7542:Book II, Section 8. 7046:Pew Research Center 6958:Vergote, A. (1996) 6942:Tillich, P. (1957) 6693:Social conditioning 6668:Outline of religion 6517:Interfaith dialogue 6282:Religion and health 6228:Wealth and religion 5827:commercial business 5752:practices, such as 5719:Jehovah's Witnesses 5393:Traditional African 5305:Indigenous and folk 5254:and ten successive 4914:Indian subcontinent 4827:Indian subcontinent 4273:Jehovah's Witnesses 4057:Temple in Jerusalem 3964:Abrahamic religions 3913:, 13% as convinced 3855:Buddhism by country 3837:Hinduism by country 3635:universal religions 3569:History of religion 3400:Abrahamic religions 3279:History of religion 3141:history of religion 3105:Social organisation 3025:Religious behaviour 2834:, the psychologist 2713:The anthropologist 2698:Peace of Westphalia 2640:Indian subcontinent 2391:Christian Reus-Smit 2127:History of religion 2019:Abrahamic religions 2015:organized religions 1612:Positive psychology 1312:Western esotericism 1275:Divine illumination 1187:Mystical experience 49:Part of a series on 22832:Post-structuralism 21586:natural philosophy 20968:Group polarization 20953:Group cohesiveness 20602:Social engineering 20500:Media manipulation 20421:Crowd manipulation 20406:Circular reporting 20324:Clever Hans effect 20304:Selective exposure 19876:Medical misconduct 19841:Continuity of care 19724:Court intervention 19695:Death, dying, and 19504:Classic principles 19193:Dominican Republic 18239:Abrahamic prophets 17333:Proto-Indo-Iranian 15877:Aliran Kepercayaan 15080:Non-denominational 15002:Modernist Salafism 14688:Oriental Orthodoxy 14394:Kevin Schilbrack. 14272:Bellarmine, Robert 14096:. (pp. 62–66) 14040:Schuon, Frithjof. 13946:Edwin Mellen Press 13942:Lewiston, New York 13661:; Penguin (2000), 13573:, 12 October 2014. 13555:6 May 2021 at the 13164:Religion Explained 12754:10.4065/76.12.1225 12701:10.4065/76.12.1225 12641:Max Weber, 1920. 12623:on 21 October 2013 12596:, 19 February 2000 12526:, 25 February 2016 12048:(Aspen Pub, 2010). 11722:(September 2003). 10113:on 26 October 2011 10034:. pp. 47–66. 9219:Vergote, Antoine, 9196:Christ and Culture 8945:"Faith and Reason" 8686:, pp. 87–125. 8461:Vgl. Johann Figl: 8415:A Latin Dictionary 8207:Montana Law Review 8035:. 15 August 2018. 7104:. pp. 47–66. 6983:Center for Inquiry 6978:Skeptical Inquirer 6417:instrumentum regni 6394:Magic and religion 6314:Islam and violence 6308:Religious violence 6238: 6202: 6012:general relativity 5962:natural philosophy 5937:empirical evidence 5809:The Satanic Temple 5772:Seven Laws of Noah 5687:Swaminarayan Faith 5558: 5485:Malagasy mythology 5457:Bushongo mythology 5414: 5347: 5331: 5323: 5315: 5267:organized religion 5241: 5198: 5121:suffering (dukkha) 5113:Siddhartha Gautama 5106: 4997: 4863: 4859:Thiruvananthapuram 4689: 4687:complex in Beijing 4620:incarnation of God 4581:Rastafari movement 4577:State of Palestine 4569: 4529: 4502:schools of thought 4422:earth's population 4394:Sub-Saharan Africa 4351:teachings (hadith) 4324: 4269:in the late 1820s. 4208:Church of the East 4204:Oriental Orthodoxy 4097: 3998: 3961: 3932:Specific religions 3907: 3582: 3501:study of religions 3297: 2947: 2798: 2520:Age of Exploration 2381:and the domain of 2118: 1794: 1667:Geschwind syndrome 1652:Mystical psychosis 1346:Emanuel Swedenborg 1242:Spiritual activism 1237:Self-actualization 1207:Spiritual practice 1140:Buddhist modernism 870:Siddhartha Gautama 750:Religious language 675:Intelligent design 22868: 22867: 22864: 22863: 22860: 22859: 22842:Transcendentalism 22798:Neo-scholasticism 22779:Neopythagoreanism 22229:Industrialisation 22169:Constitutionalism 22049: 22048: 22045: 22044: 21867:political freedom 21384:mind–body problem 21177:tacit assumptions 21129:Spontaneous order 21119:Social psychology 21072:Self-organization 20416:Critical thinking 20178: 20177: 20145:School of thought 20034:Cultural movement 20014:Conceptual system 19940: 19939: 19774:Transplant ethics 19764:Health care proxy 19653:Gender assignment 19463: 19462: 19431: 19430: 19427: 19426: 18415:Equatorial Guinea 18311: 18310: 18307: 18306: 17850:Cognitive science 17469: 17468: 17402:Mysteries of Isis 17176:Frankish paganism 17019: 17018: 17015: 17014: 17011: 17010: 16763:White Brotherhood 16629: 16628: 16594: 16593: 15938:Sundanese Wiwitan 15755: 15754: 15751: 15750: 15480:Brahma Sampradaya 15442: 15441: 15245: 15244: 15241: 15240: 15223:Assianism/Uatsdin 15141: 15140: 14910:British Israelism 14896:Nontrinitarianism 14859:Plymouth Brethren 14854:Nondenominational 14788:Congregationalism 14676:Eastern Orthodoxy 14624:Reconstructionist 14459:Studying Religion 14360:Library resources 14339:978-0-02-388430-6 14266:978-0-7546-2494-3 14223:978-1-59884-203-6 14208:Melton, J. Gordon 14199:978-0-7619-2729-7 14114:The World Almanac 14100:The World Almanac 14016:Ramsay, Michael, 13934:Korotayev, Andrey 13867:, vol. II (1994) 13798:Caesar and Christ 13762:978-0-415-26605-5 13711:Descartes, René; 13681:; Penguin (1971). 13623:978-0-521-77431-4 13487:Edward L. Queen, 13403:islambuddhism.com 13320:978-1-83947-363-0 13199:978-0-557-70991-5 13174:978-0-465-00696-0 13019:978-1-61614-218-6 12991:978-1-61614-218-6 12890:(11): 2848–2860. 12878:Maselko, Joanna; 12747:(12): 1225–1235. 12694:(12): 1225–1235. 12443:978-0-078-03824-2 12418:978-0-06-167011-4 12309:Tolman, Cynthia. 12295:978-0-226-48214-9 12270:978-0-226-08928-7 12245:978-0-8028-2823-1 12083:John Witte, Jr., 11832:Council of Europe 11538:978-1-7367792-0-0 11381:978-0-85772-061-0 11342:978-1-317-54429-6 11128:, pp. 30–31. 10998:978-0-7914-8011-3 10971:978-0-7391-0673-0 10879:978-0-19-515385-9 10864:. pp. 1–20. 10860:on behalf of the 10814:978-90-04-33943-9 10799:. Leiden: Brill. 10577:978-0-03-052596-4 10543:. 8 August 2018. 10491:978-0-8239-1505-7 10273:978-0-8272-0463-8 10227:978-0-8091-4227-9 10177:978-90-5356-938-2 9882:on 30 April 2015. 9779:Tomoko Masuzawa. 9680:978-0-415-33311-5 9499:978-0-19-538487-1 9194:Richard Niebuhr, 9168:Clifford Geertz, 9155:978-0-19-285346-2 9119:978-0-19-285346-2 8993:Joseph Campbell, 8975:The Power of Myth 8973:Joseph Campbell, 8885:, pp. 40–41. 8779:Religious Studies 8763:978-1-59451-565-1 8482:Julia Haslinger: 8378:978-0-19-992494-3 8353:978-0-226-41234-4 8308:978-1-134-42935-6 8269:978-0-19-803729-3 8238:978-0-470-67350-8 8187:978-0-470-67350-8 8158:978-0-226-41234-4 8126:978-0-226-18448-7 8011:978-0-8135-7161-4 7986:978-1-118-95342-6 7946:978-1-4786-1059-5 7846:978-0-470-67350-8 7821:978-0-300-15416-0 7792:978-0-521-89293-3 7755:978-0-300-15416-0 7683:978-0-19-530009-3 7645:978-0-8018-8756-7 7617:978-0-521-89293-3 7563:978-0-8232-7120-7 7504:Pliny the Elder. 7486:978-1-60506-355-3 7414:978-0-8232-7120-7 7386:978-0-470-67350-8 7352:978-0-226-31783-0 7324:978-0-226-18448-7 7229:The Power of Myth 7167:Harper, Douglas. 7119:978-1-13900-118-2 6998:History in Africa 6985:. pp. 51–54. 6944:Dynamics of faith 6896:978-0-300-15416-0 6860:978-0-470-67350-8 6733:four noble truths 6148:Francois Hollande 6128:same-sex marriage 6016:natural selection 5981:scientific method 5849:Aetherius Society 5801:Theistic Satanism 5597:Kurdish religions 5566:Iranian religions 5497:Tumbuka mythology 5465:Lugbara mythology 5283:Guru Granth Sahib 4988:The 10th century 4831:dharmic religions 4792:Ryukyuan religion 4531:For example, the 4402:Islamic republics 4200:Eastern Orthodoxy 3891: 3890: 3734:, from top-left: 3630:religion scholars 3549:Iranian religions 3407:Cognitive science 3357:religious studies 3226:Michael Stausberg 3123:Religious studies 3071:funerary services 2902:, in addition to 2894:Religious beliefs 2810:His contemporary 2764:According to the 2645:According to the 2452:, the Greek term 2387:Peace of Augsburg 2383:civil authorities 2281:conscientiousness 2201:have argued that 2050:study of religion 2035:Eastern religions 1831:sanctified places 1721: 1720: 1565:Other non-Western 1368:Transcendentalism 1202:Religious ecstasy 1000: 999: 640:Euthyphro dilemma 550:Transcendentalism 252: 251: 22893: 22530:New Confucianism 22404:Korean shamanism 22374:Ethnic religions 22304:Social democracy 22179:Environmentalism 22159:Communitarianism 22124:Authoritarianism 22066: 22065: 22055: 22054: 21685:Codes of conduct 21336:World disclosure 21324:consensus theory 21092:Social exclusion 20898:Crowd psychology 20893:Consensus theory 20856:Bandwagon effect 20793:Rites of passage 20607:Social influence 20540:Propaganda model 20505:Media regulation 20334:wishful thinking 20284:Magical thinking 20195: 20194: 20184: 20183: 20047:World folk-epics 19982: 19981: 19967: 19960: 19953: 19944: 19943: 19912:Informed consent 19881:Competence (law) 19829:Personal conduct 19734:Ethics committee 19615:Consequentialism 19535:Other principles 19490: 19483: 19476: 19467: 19466: 19453: 19443: 19442: 19321:Papua New Guinea 19296:Marshall Islands 19123:Northern Ireland 18328: 18327: 18317: 18316: 18201:Secular theology 18196:Secular humanism 17486: 17485: 17475: 17474: 17350:Ancestral Pueblo 17025: 17024: 16644: 16643: 16321: 16320: 15766: 15765: 15522:Shaiva Siddhanta 15453: 15452: 15386:Korean shamanism 15265: 15264: 15256: 15255: 15152: 15151: 15065:Mahdawi movement 14935:Swedenborgianism 14915:Christadelphians 14561: 14560: 14552: 14551: 14543: 14542: 14530: 14529: 14515: 14508: 14501: 14492: 14491: 14409: 14400:Zalta, Edward N. 14308: 14285: 14279: 14258:Law and Religion 14246: 14227: 14203: 14179: 14157: 14082: 14073: 14064: 14021:Beyond Religion? 14013: 13986: 13975:Massignon, Louis 13912: 13886:Haisch, Bernard 13842: 13833: 13812:The Age of Faith 13778: 13776: 13774: 13628: 13627: 13611: 13601: 13595: 13580: 13574: 13531: 13525: 13511: 13505: 13498: 13492: 13485: 13479: 13478: 13476: 13474: 13455: 13449: 13448: 13446: 13444: 13425: 13419: 13418: 13416: 13414: 13395: 13389: 13388: 13383:. Archived from 13373: 13367: 13366: 13364: 13362: 13343: 13337: 13336: 13334: 13332: 13304: 13298: 13297: 13295: 13293: 13274: 13268: 13267: 13265: 13263: 13257: 13248: 13242: 13241: 13239: 13237: 13218: 13212: 13211: 13185: 13179: 13178: 13151: 13145: 13144: 13143:on 28 July 2010. 13142: 13136:. Archived from 13127: 13101: 13092: 13086: 13079: 13073: 13072: 13064: 13058: 13057: 13055: 13053: 13034: 13028: 13027: 13005: 12999: 12998: 12977: 12971: 12970: 12967:The God Delusion 12962: 12956: 12955: 12952:God is not Great 12947: 12941: 12940: 12938: 12929: 12923: 12922: 12914: 12908: 12907: 12875: 12869: 12868: 12866: 12864: 12824: 12818: 12817: 12789: 12783: 12782: 12776: 12774: 12756: 12732: 12726: 12725: 12723: 12721: 12703: 12679: 12673: 12672: 12670: 12668: 12653: 12647: 12639: 12633: 12632: 12630: 12628: 12622: 12616:. Archived from 12615: 12606: 12597: 12594:America Magazine 12579: 12573: 12560: 12554: 12553: 12551: 12549: 12533: 12527: 12510: 12504: 12503: 12501: 12499: 12480: 12474: 12473: 12471: 12469: 12454: 12448: 12447: 12429: 12423: 12422: 12398: 12392: 12391: 12363: 12357: 12356: 12354: 12352: 12341:The New Republic 12332: 12323: 12322: 12317:. Archived from 12306: 12300: 12299: 12281: 12275: 12274: 12256: 12250: 12249: 12231: 12225: 12224: 12212: 12206: 12205: 12203: 12201: 12177: 12171: 12170: 12142: 12136: 12129: 12123: 12122: 12094: 12088: 12081: 12075: 12070:John Witte Jr., 12068: 12062: 12055: 12049: 12042: 12036: 12029: 12023: 12022: 11994: 11988: 11987: 11985: 11983: 11964: 11958: 11957: 11955: 11953: 11934: 11928: 11922: 11921: 11893: 11887: 11886: 11852: 11846: 11845: 11840: 11838: 11823: 11817: 11816: 11792: 11783: 11782: 11765: 11759: 11758: 11756: 11754: 11749: 11716: 11707: 11706: 11704: 11702: 11683: 11677: 11676: 11666: 11638: 11629: 11628: 11626: 11624: 11605: 11599: 11598: 11596: 11594: 11575: 11569: 11568: 11566: 11564: 11549: 11543: 11542: 11524: 11518: 11517: 11515: 11513: 11494: 11488: 11487: 11485: 11483: 11464: 11458: 11457: 11455: 11453: 11434: 11428: 11427: 11425: 11423: 11404: 11398: 11397: 11395: 11393: 11365: 11359: 11358: 11356: 11354: 11326: 11320: 11319: 11317: 11315: 11306:. Archived from 11295: 11289: 11275: 11266: 11252: 11246: 11245: 11243: 11241: 11221: 11215: 11214: 11212: 11210: 11191: 11185: 11172: 11166: 11156: 11150: 11135: 11129: 11123: 11117: 11110: 11104: 11097: 11091: 11084: 11078: 11064: 11058: 11047: 11041: 11030: 11024: 11021: 11015: 11014: 11012: 11010: 10982: 10976: 10975: 10957: 10951: 10950: 10948: 10946: 10926: 10920: 10919: 10910: 10904: 10903: 10901: 10899: 10841: 10832: 10830: 10828: 10826: 10791: 10755: 10749: 10748: 10706: 10700: 10699: 10692:"Druze in Syria" 10688: 10682: 10681: 10626:by Heinz Halm". 10619: 10613: 10612: 10591: 10585: 10584: 10563: 10557: 10556: 10554: 10552: 10533: 10527: 10526: 10524: 10522: 10516:Prometheus Books 10502: 10496: 10495: 10472: 10466: 10465: 10463: 10461: 10442: 10433: 10432:, pp. 20–23 10427: 10421: 10420: 10418: 10416: 10407:. 5 April 2017. 10397: 10391: 10390: 10388: 10386: 10367: 10358: 10357: 10355: 10353: 10334: 10323: 10322: 10320: 10318: 10309:. 5 April 2017. 10299: 10293: 10292: 10287: 10285: 10258: 10252: 10251: 10241: 10239: 10207: 10201: 10200: 10191: 10189: 10162: 10156: 10155: 10153: 10151: 10132: 10123: 10122: 10120: 10118: 10112: 10106:. Archived from 10101: 10093: 10087: 10086: 10084: 10082: 10063: 10054: 10053: 10027: 10021: 10020: 10018: 10016: 10007:. 5 April 2017. 9994: 9988: 9987: 9985: 9983: 9974:. 5 April 2017. 9964: 9958: 9945: 9939: 9932: 9926: 9920: 9914: 9913: 9911: 9909: 9890: 9884: 9883: 9881: 9870: 9862: 9856: 9855: 9853: 9851: 9845: 9838: 9830: 9821: 9820: 9818: 9816: 9797: 9791: 9777: 9771: 9757: 9751: 9744: 9738: 9737: 9735: 9733: 9727: 9712: 9703: 9697: 9696: 9694: 9692: 9664: 9658: 9651: 9645: 9631: 9625: 9618: 9612: 9598: 9592: 9582: 9576: 9575: 9573: 9571: 9552: 9543: 9542: 9540: 9538: 9514: 9508: 9507: 9485: 9479: 9478: 9458: 9452: 9451: 9443: 9437: 9436: 9426: 9394: 9388: 9387: 9351: 9345: 9344: 9308: 9302: 9301: 9273: 9267: 9266: 9264: 9262: 9239:Religion Compass 9230: 9224: 9217: 9211: 9192: 9186: 9179: 9173: 9166: 9160: 9159: 9143: 9133: 9124: 9123: 9107: 9097: 9091: 9085: 9079: 9073: 9067: 9061: 9055: 9042: 9036: 9035: 9033: 9031: 9012: 9006: 8991: 8985: 8971: 8965: 8964: 8962: 8960: 8940: 8934: 8918: 8912: 8905: 8899: 8892: 8886: 8880: 8874: 8868: 8862: 8856: 8850: 8844: 8838: 8829: 8823: 8817: 8811: 8810: 8774: 8768: 8767: 8747: 8741: 8734: 8728: 8727: 8725: 8723: 8705: 8699: 8693: 8687: 8681: 8675: 8674: 8669:(2nd ed.). 8658: 8652: 8651: 8643: 8637: 8636: 8634: 8632: 8626: 8595: 8577: 8568: 8562: 8555: 8549: 8531: 8525: 8518: 8512: 8497: 8491: 8480: 8474: 8459: 8453: 8452: 8439: 8433: 8432: 8430: 8428: 8409: 8403: 8400:Natural Religion 8393: 8387: 8386: 8384:religious sects. 8364: 8358: 8357: 8339: 8333: 8332: 8292: 8286: 8285: 8283: 8281: 8253: 8247: 8246: 8224: 8218: 8217: 8202: 8196: 8195: 8173: 8167: 8166: 8144: 8135: 8134: 8112: 8106: 8099: 8093: 8092: 8090: 8088: 8083:on 23 March 2003 8082: 8072:. Translated by 8067: 8055: 8049: 8048: 8046: 8044: 8025: 8016: 8015: 7997: 7991: 7990: 7972: 7963: 7962: 7960: 7958: 7930: 7924: 7902: 7896: 7895: 7884: 7878: 7877: 7871: 7860: 7854: 7853: 7832: 7826: 7825: 7807: 7801: 7800: 7780: 7770: 7764: 7763: 7741: 7735: 7734: 7714: 7708: 7707: 7694: 7688: 7687: 7671: 7661: 7650: 7649: 7631: 7622: 7621: 7603: 7597: 7596: 7574: 7568: 7567: 7549: 7543: 7540:De natura deorum 7536: 7530: 7529: 7523: 7521: 7501: 7495: 7494: 7472: 7466: 7465: 7425: 7419: 7418: 7400: 7391: 7390: 7372: 7357: 7356: 7338: 7329: 7328: 7310: 7291: 7290: 7288: 7286: 7267: 7261: 7260: 7250: 7241: 7224: 7218: 7204: 7198: 7185: 7179: 7178: 7164: 7158: 7157: 7155: 7153: 7130: 7124: 7123: 7097: 7091: 7071: 7065: 7064: 7059: 7057: 7034: 7028: 7027: 7025: 7023: 7008: 7002: 7001: 6993: 6987: 6986: 6972: 6963: 6956: 6947: 6940: 6931: 6925: 6916: 6910: 6901: 6900: 6882: 6865: 6864: 6842: 6836: 6835: 6833: 6831: 6816: 6801: 6800: 6784: 6773: 6767: 6745: 6739: 6729: 6611: 6606: 6605: 6390:Magical thinking 6362:animal sacrifice 6356:Animal sacrifice 6350:Animal sacrifice 6326:Critics such as 6064:, Catholicism's 5979:In general, the 5972:) and religion ( 5898:Law and religion 5817:is defined as a 5805:LaVeyan Satanism 5555:Ateshgah of Baku 5513:ancient Egyptian 5477:Akamba mythology 5473:Lotuko mythology 5366:ancestor worship 5258:in 15th-century 5006:(the founder of 4944:(masculine) and 4823:Indian religions 4818:Indian religions 4764:Korean shamanism 4681:Temple of Heaven 4650:John the Baptist 4398:Southeast Europe 4317:most sacred site 4301:circumambulating 4198:, which include 4192:Catholic Church. 4180:, including the 4144:Byzantine Empire 4065:Orthodox Judaism 4029:Rabbinic Judaism 3819:Islam by country 3772: 3771: 3724: 3715: 3704: 3695: 3684: 3675: 3645:ethnic religions 3553:Indian religions 3263:religious belief 3165:law and religion 2746:Peter Mandaville 2657: 2601: 2595: 2579: 2565: 2558:Christian Church 2555: 2545: 2490: 2479: 2469: 2463: 2462: 2457: 2444: 2435: 2429: 2419: 2409: 2395:sovereign states 2368: 2362: 2356: 2350: 2328: 2318: 2300: 2278: 2263: 2253:religion of Avys 2238: 2224: 2218: 2212: 2207:is derived from 2206: 2192: 2186: 2180: 2174: 2168: 2158: 2135:comes from both 1874:sacred histories 1807:cultural systems 1713: 1706: 1699: 1622:Self-realization 1004: 1003: 992: 985: 978: 833:Founding figures 790:Theological veto 745:Religious belief 740:Process theology 655:Form of the Good 645:Existence of God 520:Process theology 116: 115: 65: 46: 45: 39: 32: 25: 22901: 22900: 22896: 22895: 22894: 22892: 22891: 22890: 22871: 22870: 22869: 22856: 22687:Megarian school 22638:Illuminationism 22614:New historicism 22590:Foundationalism 22575:Eretrian school 22535:Critical theory 22496:Aristotelianism 22491:Agriculturalism 22481: 22475: 22409:Modern paganism 22323: 22234:Intellectualism 22108: 22102: 22060: 22041: 21889:Meaning of life 21794:unclean animals 21651:Aesthetic taste 21637: 21593:Problem of evil 21535:National mythoi 21340: 21158: 21154:Viral phenomena 21144:Swarm behaviour 21087:Social emotions 21082:Social behavior 21062:Pseudoconsensus 21013:Majoritarianism 20913:Deindividuation 20851:Abilene paradox 20837: 20773:Myth and ritual 20631: 20612:Social progress 20587:Self-censorship 20463:Excommunication 20386:Attitude change 20363: 20357: 20189: 20174: 20125:Presuppositions 19987: 19976: 19971: 19941: 19936: 19917:Informed assent 19905:Research ethics 19900: 19824: 19778: 19696: 19690: 19681:Genetic testing 19657: 19629: 19601: 19547:Confidentiality 19530: 19521:Non-maleficence 19499: 19494: 19464: 19459: 19423: 19350: 19331:Solomon Islands 19267: 19139: 19043:North Macedonia 18884: 18609: 18322: 18303: 18264:Mass gatherings 18232: 18227: 18220: 18159: 18154: 18145: 18084:Religiocentrism 18064:National church 17932: 17929: 17921: 17836: 17829: 17766: 17688:Bodies of water 17480: 17465: 17250:Jamaican Maroon 17032: 17007: 16944: 16774: 16767: 16638: 16636: 16625: 16590: 16564:Trinidad Orisha 16349: 16342: 16315: 16308: 16235: 16198: 15949: 15942: 15838: 15820: 15747: 15721:Srilankan Vedda 15672: 15600: 15475:Sri Vaishnavism 15438: 15400: 15372: 15330: 15237: 15211: 15178: 15137: 15091: 15016:Twelver Shi'ism 14958: 14820:Neo-charismatic 14793:Presbyterianism 14645: 14537: 14524: 14519: 14437: 14390: 14389: 14388: 14368: 14367: 14363: 14356: 14327:Man's Religions 14294:Foreign Affairs 14243: 14224: 14200: 14176: 14154: 14124: 14122:Further reading 14119: 14026:Saler, Benson; 13968:Wayback Machine 13922:King, Winston, 13915:Khanbaghi, A., 13855:Gonick, Larry; 13846:Marija Gimbutas 13772: 13770: 13763: 13736:Wayback Machine 13636: 13631: 13624: 13602: 13598: 13581: 13577: 13571:Wayback Machine 13557:Wayback Machine 13542:Wayback Machine 13532: 13528: 13524:on 22 June 2018 13522:Wayback Machine 13512: 13508: 13499: 13495: 13486: 13482: 13472: 13470: 13457: 13456: 13452: 13442: 13440: 13427: 13426: 13422: 13412: 13410: 13397: 13396: 13392: 13375: 13374: 13370: 13360: 13358: 13351:acommonword.com 13345: 13344: 13340: 13330: 13328: 13321: 13305: 13301: 13291: 13289: 13276: 13275: 13271: 13261: 13259: 13255: 13249: 13245: 13235: 13233: 13220: 13219: 13215: 13200: 13186: 13182: 13175: 13167:. Basic Books. 13152: 13148: 13140: 13110:(1654): 31–37. 13104:Proc. R. Soc. B 13099: 13093: 13089: 13080: 13076: 13065: 13061: 13051: 13049: 13036: 13035: 13031: 13020: 13006: 13002: 12992: 12978: 12974: 12969:. Bantam Books. 12963: 12959: 12948: 12944: 12931: 12930: 12926: 12915: 12911: 12876: 12872: 12862: 12860: 12825: 12821: 12790: 12786: 12772: 12770: 12733: 12729: 12719: 12717: 12680: 12676: 12666: 12664: 12655: 12654: 12650: 12640: 12636: 12626: 12624: 12620: 12613: 12607: 12600: 12590:Wayback Machine 12580: 12576: 12570:Wayback Machine 12561: 12557: 12547: 12545: 12534: 12530: 12520:Wayback Machine 12511: 12507: 12497: 12495: 12482: 12481: 12477: 12467: 12465: 12456: 12455: 12451: 12444: 12430: 12426: 12419: 12399: 12395: 12380:10.2307/3916567 12374:(12): 181–182. 12364: 12360: 12350: 12348: 12333: 12326: 12315:Malboro College 12307: 12303: 12296: 12282: 12278: 12271: 12257: 12253: 12246: 12232: 12228: 12213: 12209: 12199: 12197: 12178: 12174: 12143: 12139: 12130: 12126: 12095: 12091: 12082: 12078: 12069: 12065: 12056: 12052: 12043: 12039: 12030: 12026: 11995: 11991: 11981: 11979: 11966: 11965: 11961: 11951: 11949: 11936: 11935: 11931: 11925: 11894: 11890: 11867:SAGE Publishing 11853: 11849: 11836: 11834: 11824: 11820: 11813: 11793: 11786: 11771:(6 May 1991). 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Tauris. 11366: 11362: 11352: 11350: 11343: 11327: 11323: 11313: 11311: 11296: 11292: 11286:Wayback Machine 11276: 11269: 11263:Wayback Machine 11253: 11249: 11239: 11237: 11230:Huffington Post 11222: 11218: 11208: 11206: 11193: 11192: 11188: 11173: 11169: 11157: 11153: 11136: 11132: 11124: 11120: 11111: 11107: 11098: 11094: 11085: 11081: 11065: 11061: 11048: 11044: 11031: 11027: 11022: 11018: 11008: 11006: 10999: 10983: 10979: 10972: 10958: 10954: 10944: 10942: 10927: 10923: 10912: 10911: 10907: 10897: 10895: 10880: 10842: 10835: 10824: 10822: 10815: 10776:Heinrichs, W.P. 10756: 10752: 10707: 10703: 10690: 10689: 10685: 10620: 10616: 10606: 10592: 10588: 10578: 10564: 10560: 10550: 10548: 10535: 10534: 10530: 10520: 10518: 10503: 10499: 10492: 10473: 10469: 10459: 10457: 10444: 10443: 10436: 10428: 10424: 10414: 10412: 10399: 10398: 10394: 10384: 10382: 10369: 10368: 10361: 10351: 10349: 10336: 10335: 10326: 10316: 10314: 10301: 10300: 10296: 10283: 10281: 10274: 10260: 10259: 10255: 10237: 10235: 10228: 10208: 10204: 10187: 10185: 10178: 10164: 10163: 10159: 10149: 10147: 10134: 10133: 10126: 10116: 10114: 10110: 10099: 10095: 10094: 10090: 10080: 10078: 10065: 10064: 10057: 10050: 10028: 10024: 10014: 10012: 9996: 9995: 9991: 9981: 9979: 9966: 9965: 9961: 9955:Wayback Machine 9946: 9942: 9933: 9929: 9921: 9917: 9907: 9905: 9892: 9891: 9887: 9879: 9868: 9864: 9863: 9859: 9849: 9847: 9843: 9836: 9832: 9831: 9824: 9814: 9812: 9799: 9798: 9794: 9778: 9774: 9758: 9754: 9745: 9741: 9731: 9729: 9725: 9710: 9704: 9700: 9690: 9688: 9681: 9665: 9661: 9652: 9648: 9633:Nicholas Lash. 9632: 9628: 9619: 9615: 9599: 9595: 9583: 9579: 9569: 9567: 9554: 9553: 9546: 9536: 9534: 9521: 9515: 9511: 9500: 9486: 9482: 9459: 9455: 9444: 9440: 9395: 9391: 9352: 9348: 9309: 9305: 9274: 9270: 9260: 9258: 9231: 9227: 9218: 9214: 9193: 9189: 9180: 9176: 9167: 9163: 9156: 9134: 9127: 9120: 9098: 9094: 9086: 9082: 9074: 9070: 9062: 9058: 9052:Wayback Machine 9043: 9039: 9029: 9027: 9014: 9013: 9009: 8992: 8988: 8972: 8968: 8958: 8956: 8941: 8937: 8931:Wayback Machine 8919: 8915: 8906: 8902: 8893: 8889: 8881: 8877: 8869: 8865: 8857: 8853: 8845: 8841: 8830: 8826: 8818: 8814: 8775: 8771: 8764: 8748: 8744: 8735: 8731: 8721: 8719: 8706: 8702: 8694: 8690: 8682: 8678: 8673:. p. 7692. 8659: 8655: 8644: 8640: 8630: 8628: 8624: 8593:10.1.1.613.6995 8575: 8569: 8565: 8556: 8552: 8542:Wayback Machine 8532: 8528: 8519: 8515: 8498: 8494: 8481: 8477: 8460: 8456: 8440: 8436: 8426: 8424: 8411: 8410: 8406: 8394: 8390: 8379: 8365: 8361: 8354: 8340: 8336: 8309: 8293: 8289: 8279: 8277: 8270: 8254: 8250: 8239: 8225: 8221: 8203: 8199: 8188: 8174: 8170: 8159: 8145: 8138: 8127: 8113: 8109: 8101:Neil McMullin. 8100: 8096: 8086: 8084: 8080: 8065: 8056: 8052: 8042: 8040: 8027: 8026: 8019: 8012: 7998: 7994: 7987: 7973: 7966: 7956: 7954: 7947: 7931: 7927: 7917:Solomon Zeitlin 7915:, p. 3, citing 7913:Wayback Machine 7903: 7899: 7886: 7885: 7881: 7869: 7861: 7857: 7847: 7833: 7829: 7822: 7808: 7804: 7793: 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6098: 6093: 6050: 6044: 6035:Albert Einstein 5966:natural science 5930: 5918:Main articles: 5916: 5900: 5894: 5889: 5887:Related aspects 5779:parody religion 5723:non-trinitarian 5633: 5627: 5621: 5563: 5505:Bantu mythology 5481:Masai mythology 5453:Yoruba religion 5426: 5420: 5410:Yoruba religion 5395: 5307: 5230: 5117:sentient beings 5111:was founded by 5094: 4982: 4885:Sanātana Dharma 4868:is also called 4843: 4820: 4706: 4673: 4664: 4658: 4642:ethnic religion 4514: 4470:Nation of Islam 4355:Islamic prophet 4291: 4174:of 24 Churches 4164:Catholic Church 4152:missionary work 4089: 3986: 3980: 3945: 3940: 3934: 3778:2015 (billion) 3762: 3761: 3760: 3759: 3732:world religions 3727: 3726: 3725: 3717: 3716: 3707: 3706: 3705: 3697: 3696: 3687: 3686: 3685: 3677: 3676: 3665: 3657:Main articles: 3655: 3626: 3597:World religions 3571: 3565: 3497: 3491: 3421: 3415: 3409: 3384: 3378: 3369:anthropological 3361:Clifford Geertz 3353: 3351:Cultural system 3304:anthropologists 3281: 3275: 3251:anthropological 3244: 3238: 3220:Clifford Geertz 3192:psycho-analytic 3129: 3121:Main articles: 3119: 3107: 3087:religious music 3031: 3023:Main articles: 3021: 2993:Joseph Campbell 2943:Hindu mythology 2926:Kurukshetra War 2918: 2912: 2896: 2890: 2885: 2877:Richard Dawkins 2866:Frederick Ferré 2787: 2735:Antoine Vergote 2733:The theologian 2715:Clifford Geertz 2682: 2674: 2668: 2635:world religions 2582:medieval period 2548:Jewish identity 2504: 2497: 2446: 2412:Pliny the Elder 2363:at times. When 2271: 2265: 2245:monastic orders 2199:Joseph Campbell 2129: 2123: 2082: 2011:world religions 1813:and practices, 1796: 1795: 1722: 1717: 1677: 1676: 1647: 1646: 1632: 1631: 1597: 1596: 1587: 1586: 1567: 1566: 1557: 1556: 1495:Advaita Vedanta 1463: 1462: 1453: 1452: 1423: 1422: 1413: 1412: 1267: 1266: 1252: 1251: 1222: 1221: 1212: 1211: 1192:Oceanic feeling 1177: 1176: 1167: 1166: 1135: 1134: 1125: 1124: 1123: 1064: 1063: 1054: 1053: 1052: 1037: 1036: 996: 950: 949: 835: 834: 825: 824: 760:Religious faith 735:Problem of evil 700:Omnibenevolence 620:Divinely simple 585:Anthropopathism 575: 574: 565: 564: 525:Shendao shejiao 264: 263: 254: 253: 113: 112: 103: 40: 33: 26: 19: 17: 12: 11: 5: 22899: 22889: 22888: 22883: 22866: 22865: 22862: 22861: 22858: 22857: 22855: 22854: 22849: 22847:Utilitarianism 22844: 22839: 22834: 22825: 22820: 22815: 22810: 22805: 22800: 22791: 22786: 22781: 22775:Pythagoreanism 22772: 22767: 22762: 22757: 22752: 22747: 22738: 22733: 22728: 22723: 22718: 22713: 22708: 22703: 22698: 22689: 22684: 22679: 22674: 22669: 22664: 22662:Neo-Kantianism 22655: 22650: 22645: 22640: 22635: 22630: 22621: 22616: 22607: 22602: 22597: 22592: 22587: 22582: 22580:Existentialism 22577: 22572: 22567: 22562: 22557: 22552: 22547: 22542: 22537: 22532: 22523: 22518: 22513: 22508: 22503: 22498: 22493: 22487: 22485: 22477: 22476: 22474: 22473: 22471:Zoroastrianism 22468: 22463: 22458: 22453: 22448: 22443: 22438: 22433: 22416: 22411: 22406: 22401: 22396: 22391: 22386: 22381: 22376: 22371: 22370: 22369: 22359: 22354: 22349: 22344: 22339: 22333: 22331: 22325: 22324: 22322: 22321: 22316: 22314:Utilitarianism 22311: 22306: 22301: 22296: 22291: 22286: 22281: 22276: 22271: 22266: 22261: 22256: 22251: 22249:Libertarianism 22246: 22241: 22236: 22231: 22226: 22221: 22216: 22214:Green politics 22211: 22206: 22204:Fundamentalism 22201: 22196: 22191: 22186: 22181: 22176: 22171: 22166: 22161: 22156: 22151: 22146: 22141: 22136: 22131: 22126: 22121: 22115: 22113: 22104: 22103: 22101: 22100: 22095: 22090: 22085: 22080: 22074: 22072: 22062: 22061: 22051: 22050: 22047: 22046: 22043: 22042: 22040: 22039: 22034: 22029: 22020: 22018:Unspoken rules 22015: 22010: 22005: 22000: 21995: 21990: 21985: 21980: 21975: 21970: 21965: 21964: 21963: 21953: 21948: 21943: 21938: 21933: 21928: 21923: 21918: 21913: 21908: 21903: 21902: 21901: 21891: 21886: 21881: 21876: 21871: 21870: 21869: 21859: 21858: 21857: 21852: 21842: 21837: 21832: 21827: 21822: 21817: 21812: 21803: 21798: 21797: 21796: 21786: 21781: 21776: 21771: 21766: 21761: 21760: 21759: 21749: 21744: 21743: 21742: 21737: 21727: 21722: 21717: 21712: 21707: 21702: 21697: 21692: 21687: 21682: 21677: 21672: 21667: 21658: 21653: 21647: 21645: 21639: 21638: 21636: 21635: 21630: 21625: 21620: 21615: 21610: 21605: 21600: 21595: 21590: 21589: 21588: 21578: 21577: 21576: 21566: 21565: 21564: 21554: 21549: 21548: 21547: 21537: 21532: 21531: 21530: 21520: 21515: 21510: 21505: 21500: 21495: 21490: 21485: 21480: 21475: 21470: 21465: 21460: 21451: 21446: 21441: 21432: 21427: 21422: 21421: 21420: 21410: 21405: 21404: 21403: 21393: 21388: 21387: 21386: 21376: 21371: 21366: 21361: 21356: 21350: 21348: 21342: 21341: 21339: 21338: 21333: 21332: 21331: 21326: 21316: 21315: 21314: 21304: 21299: 21294: 21293: 21292: 21287: 21277: 21272: 21267: 21262: 21257: 21255:Meta-knowledge 21252: 21247: 21245:Meaning-making 21242: 21237: 21232: 21231: 21230: 21220: 21215: 21214: 21213: 21208: 21198: 21197: 21196: 21186: 21181: 21180: 21179: 21168: 21166: 21160: 21159: 21157: 21156: 21151: 21146: 21141: 21136: 21131: 21126: 21121: 21116: 21111: 21106: 21105: 21104: 21094: 21089: 21084: 21079: 21074: 21069: 21064: 21059: 21054: 21049: 21044: 21039: 21034: 21032:Milieu control 21029: 21024: 21019: 21010: 21005: 21003:Invisible hand 21000: 20995: 20990: 20985: 20980: 20975: 20970: 20965: 20960: 20958:Group dynamics 20955: 20950: 20945: 20940: 20935: 20930: 20925: 20920: 20915: 20910: 20905: 20900: 20895: 20890: 20885: 20880: 20875: 20874: 20873: 20863: 20858: 20853: 20847: 20845: 20839: 20838: 20836: 20835: 20830: 20825: 20820: 20807: 20802: 20801: 20800: 20790: 20785: 20780: 20775: 20770: 20765: 20760: 20755: 20750: 20749: 20748: 20738: 20737: 20736: 20726: 20721: 20716: 20707: 20702: 20689: 20684: 20679: 20674: 20669: 20664: 20659: 20658: 20657: 20652: 20641: 20639: 20633: 20632: 20630: 20629: 20624: 20619: 20614: 20609: 20604: 20599: 20597:Social control 20594: 20589: 20584: 20579: 20574: 20569: 20564: 20563: 20562: 20552: 20547: 20542: 20537: 20532: 20527: 20525:Polite fiction 20522: 20517: 20512: 20507: 20502: 20497: 20492: 20490:Indoctrination 20487: 20482: 20481: 20480: 20470: 20465: 20460: 20455: 20454: 20453: 20448: 20438: 20433: 20428: 20423: 20418: 20413: 20408: 20403: 20398: 20393: 20388: 20383: 20378: 20373: 20367: 20365: 20359: 20358: 20356: 20355: 20354: 20353: 20343: 20338: 20337: 20336: 20331: 20329:placebo effect 20326: 20316: 20314:Self-deception 20311: 20306: 20301: 20296: 20291: 20286: 20281: 20276: 20271: 20266: 20261: 20256: 20251: 20246: 20241: 20236: 20235: 20234: 20224: 20219: 20214: 20209: 20203: 20201: 20191: 20190: 20180: 20179: 20176: 20175: 20173: 20172: 20167: 20162: 20157: 20155:Social reality 20152: 20147: 20142: 20137: 20135:Reality tunnel 20132: 20127: 20122: 20117: 20112: 20107: 20102: 20097: 20092: 20087: 20078: 20073: 20068: 20063: 20058: 20049: 20043:National epics 20036: 20031: 20026: 20021: 20016: 20011: 20002: 19992: 19989: 19988: 19978: 19977: 19970: 19969: 19962: 19955: 19947: 19938: 19937: 19935: 19934: 19929: 19924: 19919: 19914: 19908: 19906: 19902: 19901: 19899: 19898: 19893: 19888: 19883: 19878: 19873: 19868: 19863: 19858: 19853: 19848: 19843: 19838: 19836:Abuse of trust 19832: 19830: 19826: 19825: 19823: 19822: 19817: 19812: 19807: 19802: 19797: 19792: 19786: 19784: 19780: 19779: 19777: 19776: 19771: 19766: 19761: 19756: 19751: 19749:Family meeting 19746: 19741: 19736: 19731: 19726: 19721: 19716: 19711: 19706: 19700: 19698: 19692: 19691: 19689: 19688: 19683: 19678: 19673: 19667: 19665: 19659: 19658: 19656: 19655: 19650: 19645: 19639: 19637: 19631: 19630: 19628: 19627: 19622: 19617: 19611: 19609: 19603: 19602: 19600: 19599: 19594: 19589: 19584: 19579: 19574: 19569: 19564: 19559: 19554: 19549: 19544: 19538: 19536: 19532: 19531: 19529: 19528: 19523: 19518: 19513: 19507: 19505: 19501: 19500: 19493: 19492: 19485: 19478: 19470: 19461: 19460: 19458: 19457: 19447: 19436: 19433: 19432: 19429: 19428: 19425: 19424: 19422: 19421: 19416: 19411: 19406: 19401: 19396: 19391: 19386: 19381: 19376: 19371: 19366: 19360: 19358: 19352: 19351: 19349: 19348: 19343: 19338: 19333: 19328: 19323: 19318: 19313: 19308: 19303: 19298: 19293: 19288: 19283: 19277: 19275: 19269: 19268: 19266: 19265: 19260: 19255: 19250: 19245: 19240: 19235: 19230: 19225: 19220: 19215: 19210: 19205: 19200: 19195: 19190: 19185: 19180: 19175: 19170: 19165: 19160: 19155: 19149: 19147: 19141: 19140: 19138: 19137: 19136: 19135: 19130: 19125: 19120: 19113:United Kingdom 19110: 19105: 19100: 19095: 19090: 19085: 19080: 19075: 19070: 19065: 19060: 19055: 19050: 19045: 19040: 19035: 19030: 19025: 19020: 19015: 19010: 19005: 19000: 18995: 18990: 18985: 18980: 18975: 18970: 18965: 18960: 18955: 18950: 18945: 18940: 18935: 18930: 18925: 18920: 18915: 18910: 18905: 18900: 18894: 18892: 18886: 18885: 18883: 18882: 18877: 18872: 18867: 18862: 18857: 18852: 18847: 18842: 18837: 18832: 18827: 18822: 18817: 18812: 18807: 18802: 18797: 18792: 18787: 18782: 18777: 18772: 18767: 18762: 18757: 18752: 18747: 18742: 18741: 18740: 18735: 18725: 18720: 18715: 18710: 18705: 18700: 18695: 18690: 18685: 18680: 18675: 18670: 18665: 18660: 18655: 18650: 18645: 18640: 18635: 18630: 18625: 18619: 18617: 18611: 18610: 18608: 18607: 18602: 18597: 18592: 18587: 18582: 18577: 18572: 18567: 18562: 18557: 18552: 18547: 18542: 18537: 18532: 18527: 18522: 18517: 18512: 18507: 18502: 18497: 18492: 18487: 18482: 18477: 18472: 18467: 18462: 18457: 18452: 18447: 18442: 18437: 18432: 18427: 18422: 18417: 18412: 18407: 18402: 18397: 18392: 18387: 18382: 18377: 18372: 18367: 18362: 18357: 18352: 18347: 18342: 18336: 18334: 18324: 18323: 18313: 18312: 18309: 18308: 18305: 18304: 18302: 18301: 18296: 18291: 18286: 18281: 18276: 18271: 18266: 18261: 18256: 18251: 18246: 18241: 18235: 18233: 18225: 18222: 18221: 18219: 18218: 18213: 18208: 18206:Secularization 18203: 18198: 18193: 18188: 18186:Deconstruction 18183: 18178: 18173: 18168: 18162: 18160: 18150: 18147: 18146: 18144: 18143: 18138: 18137: 18136: 18131: 18126: 18116: 18111: 18106: 18101: 18096: 18091: 18086: 18081: 18076: 18071: 18066: 18061: 18056: 18051: 18046: 18041: 18039:Fundamentalism 18036: 18035: 18034: 18029: 18024: 18019: 18009: 18004: 17999: 17994: 17993: 17992: 17987: 17982: 17972: 17971: 17970: 17965: 17960: 17946: 17941: 17935: 17933: 17926: 17923: 17922: 17920: 17919: 17914: 17909: 17904: 17903: 17902: 17892: 17887: 17882: 17877: 17872: 17867: 17862: 17857: 17852: 17847: 17841: 17839: 17831: 17830: 17828: 17827: 17822: 17817: 17812: 17807: 17802: 17797: 17792: 17787: 17782: 17776: 17774: 17768: 17767: 17765: 17764: 17763: 17762: 17757: 17752: 17742: 17737: 17732: 17727: 17722: 17717: 17712: 17707: 17706: 17705: 17700: 17695: 17690: 17680: 17679: 17678: 17673: 17668: 17658: 17653: 17648: 17643: 17638: 17633: 17628: 17623: 17618: 17613: 17612: 17611: 17606: 17601: 17591: 17586: 17581: 17576: 17571: 17566: 17561: 17556: 17551: 17546: 17541: 17536: 17531: 17526: 17517: 17515:Call to prayer 17512: 17507: 17502: 17500:Disaffiliation 17492: 17490: 17482: 17481: 17471: 17470: 17467: 17466: 17464: 17463: 17458: 17453: 17448: 17443: 17438: 17433: 17428: 17427: 17426: 17421: 17416: 17406: 17405: 17404: 17399: 17394: 17389: 17384: 17374: 17369: 17368: 17367: 17362: 17357: 17347: 17346: 17345: 17340: 17330: 17329: 17328: 17323: 17318: 17313: 17303: 17298: 17297: 17296: 17286: 17285: 17284: 17279: 17269: 17264: 17263: 17262: 17252: 17247: 17242: 17237: 17232: 17227: 17222: 17217: 17216: 17215: 17210: 17205: 17200: 17198:Greco-Buddhism 17195: 17185: 17184: 17183: 17178: 17173: 17168: 17158: 17153: 17152: 17151: 17141: 17136: 17131: 17130: 17129: 17119: 17114: 17109: 17108: 17107: 17102: 17092: 17087: 17086: 17085: 17080: 17075: 17065: 17060: 17055: 17050: 17049: 17048: 17037: 17034: 17033: 17021: 17020: 17017: 17016: 17013: 17012: 17009: 17008: 17006: 17005: 17004: 17003: 16993: 16988: 16983: 16978: 16973: 16968: 16963: 16958: 16952: 16950: 16946: 16945: 16943: 16942: 16941: 16940: 16928: 16923: 16922: 16921: 16916: 16911: 16906: 16901: 16896: 16891: 16881: 16876: 16871: 16866: 16861: 16856: 16851: 16846: 16841: 16840: 16839: 16829: 16828: 16827: 16822: 16812: 16811: 16810: 16805: 16795: 16790: 16789: 16788: 16779: 16777: 16769: 16768: 16766: 16765: 16760: 16755: 16750: 16749: 16748: 16743: 16733: 16728: 16723: 16718: 16713: 16712: 16711: 16701: 16696: 16691: 16686: 16681: 16676: 16671: 16666: 16661: 16656: 16650: 16648: 16641: 16631: 16630: 16627: 16626: 16624: 16623: 16618: 16613: 16608: 16602: 16600: 16596: 16595: 16592: 16591: 16589: 16588: 16587: 16586: 16581: 16576: 16571: 16566: 16561: 16559:Tambor de Mina 16556: 16551: 16546: 16541: 16536: 16531: 16526: 16521: 16516: 16515: 16514: 16509: 16504: 16485: 16484: 16483: 16482: 16472: 16467: 16462: 16457: 16452: 16447: 16442: 16437: 16432: 16427: 16422: 16417: 16412: 16407: 16402: 16397: 16392: 16387: 16386: 16385: 16380: 16370: 16365: 16360: 16354: 16352: 16344: 16343: 16341: 16340: 16339: 16338: 16336:Guanche church 16327: 16325: 16318: 16310: 16309: 16307: 16306: 16301: 16296: 16291: 16286: 16281: 16276: 16271: 16266: 16261: 16256: 16251: 16245: 16243: 16241:Tibeto-Burmese 16237: 16236: 16234: 16233: 16228: 16223: 16218: 16212: 16210: 16200: 16199: 16197: 16196: 16191: 16186: 16181: 16180: 16179: 16174: 16164: 16159: 16157:Nuu-chah-nulth 16154: 16149: 16144: 16139: 16138: 16137: 16132: 16127: 16122: 16112: 16107: 16102: 16101: 16100: 16090: 16085: 16080: 16079: 16078: 16073: 16068: 16066:Muscogee Creek 16063: 16058: 16048: 16043: 16038: 16033: 16024: 16019: 16014: 16009: 16004: 16003: 16002: 15997: 15992: 15982: 15977: 15972: 15971: 15970: 15960: 15954: 15952: 15944: 15943: 15941: 15940: 15935: 15933:Sumbese Marapu 15930: 15929: 15928: 15923: 15913: 15912: 15911: 15901: 15896: 15891: 15886: 15885: 15884: 15879: 15871: 15870: 15869: 15864: 15854: 15852:Batak Parmalim 15848: 15846: 15840: 15839: 15837: 15836: 15830: 15828: 15822: 15821: 15819: 15818: 15817: 15816: 15811: 15801: 15800: 15799: 15794: 15789: 15774: 15772: 15763: 15757: 15756: 15753: 15752: 15749: 15748: 15746: 15745: 15744: 15743: 15738: 15728: 15723: 15718: 15713: 15708: 15707: 15706: 15701: 15691: 15686: 15680: 15678: 15674: 15673: 15671: 15670: 15663: 15658: 15657: 15656: 15646: 15645: 15644: 15639: 15634: 15616: 15610: 15608: 15602: 15601: 15599: 15598: 15591: 15586: 15581: 15576: 15571: 15566: 15561: 15560: 15559: 15554: 15549: 15544: 15539: 15534: 15529: 15524: 15514: 15513: 15512: 15507: 15502: 15497: 15492: 15487: 15482: 15477: 15472: 15461: 15459: 15450: 15444: 15443: 15440: 15439: 15437: 15436: 15431: 15426: 15421: 15416: 15410: 15408: 15402: 15401: 15399: 15398: 15393: 15388: 15382: 15380: 15374: 15373: 15371: 15370: 15365: 15360: 15355: 15354: 15353: 15340: 15338: 15332: 15331: 15329: 15328: 15327: 15326: 15321: 15311: 15310: 15309: 15304: 15294: 15289: 15284: 15279: 15273: 15271: 15262: 15253: 15247: 15246: 15243: 15242: 15239: 15238: 15236: 15235: 15230: 15225: 15219: 15217: 15213: 15212: 15210: 15209: 15204: 15199: 15194: 15188: 15186: 15180: 15179: 15177: 15176: 15171: 15166: 15164:Ilm-e-Khshnoom 15160: 15158: 15149: 15143: 15142: 15139: 15138: 15136: 15135: 15130: 15125: 15120: 15115: 15110: 15105: 15099: 15097: 15093: 15092: 15090: 15089: 15082: 15077: 15072: 15067: 15062: 15057: 15052: 15051: 15050: 15040: 15035: 15034: 15033: 15028: 15023: 15018: 15008: 15007: 15006: 15005: 15004: 14999: 14989: 14984: 14979: 14968: 14966: 14960: 14959: 14957: 14956: 14949: 14948: 14947: 14942: 14937: 14932: 14927: 14922: 14917: 14912: 14907: 14901:Bible Students 14893: 14888: 14883: 14878: 14873: 14871:Restorationism 14868: 14867: 14866: 14861: 14856: 14851: 14850: 14849: 14839: 14834: 14829: 14827:Evangelicalism 14824: 14823: 14822: 14817: 14812: 14802: 14801: 14800: 14795: 14790: 14780: 14775: 14770: 14769: 14768: 14763: 14758: 14753: 14748: 14738: 14728: 14727: 14726: 14721: 14707: 14706: 14705: 14700: 14690: 14685: 14684: 14683: 14673: 14672: 14671: 14666: 14655: 14653: 14647: 14646: 14644: 14643: 14636: 14631: 14626: 14621: 14616: 14611: 14606: 14601: 14600: 14599: 14598: 14597: 14587: 14586: 14585: 14569: 14567: 14558: 14549: 14539: 14538: 14526: 14525: 14518: 14517: 14510: 14503: 14495: 14489: 14488: 14483: 14478: 14472: 14462: 14456: 14451: 14445: 14419: 14410: 14387: 14386: 14381: 14376: 14370: 14369: 14358: 14357: 14355: 14354:External links 14352: 14351: 14350: 14323: 14316: 14309: 14298: 14286: 14268: 14248: 14247: 14241: 14228: 14222: 14204: 14198: 14180: 14174: 14164:, ed. (1987). 14162:Eliade, Mircea 14158: 14153:978-1593392666 14152: 14136:, ed. (2006). 14134:Doniger, Wendy 14123: 14120: 14118: 14117: 14111: 14097: 14083: 14074: 14065: 14056: 14038: 14024: 14014: 14005: 13987: 13971: 13957: 13931: 13920: 13913: 13902: 13884: 13853: 13843: 13834: 13823: 13808: 13794: 13779: 13761: 13739: 13724: 13709: 13704:Yves Coppens, 13702: 13697:Yves Coppens, 13694: 13693: 13689: 13688: 13682: 13676: 13670: 13656: 13653:The Holy Bible 13650: 13642: 13641: 13637: 13635: 13632: 13630: 13629: 13622: 13596: 13575: 13526: 13506: 13500:Paul Tillich, 13493: 13480: 13450: 13420: 13390: 13368: 13338: 13319: 13299: 13269: 13243: 13213: 13198: 13180: 13173: 13146: 13087: 13074: 13071:. p. 211. 13059: 13029: 13018: 13000: 12990: 12972: 12957: 12942: 12924: 12909: 12870: 12839:(4): 317–328. 12819: 12784: 12727: 12674: 12648: 12634: 12598: 12581:Lobo, L. 2000 12574: 12555: 12528: 12505: 12475: 12449: 12442: 12424: 12417: 12393: 12358: 12324: 12301: 12294: 12276: 12269: 12251: 12244: 12226: 12207: 12172: 12153:(3): 355–370. 12137: 12124: 12111:10.2307/840165 12105:(1): 127–184. 12089: 12076: 12063: 12050: 12037: 12024: 12005:(3): 327–354. 11989: 11959: 11929: 11923: 11904:(3): 613–630. 11888: 11847: 11818: 11811: 11784: 11769:Behar, Richard 11760: 11708: 11678: 11649:(4): 378–395. 11630: 11600: 11570: 11544: 11537: 11519: 11489: 11459: 11429: 11399: 11380: 11360: 11341: 11321: 11304:World Factbook 11290: 11267: 11247: 11216: 11186: 11167: 11151: 11130: 11118: 11105: 11092: 11079: 11075:978-8120832329 11059: 11055:978-0791435809 11042: 11038:978-8120814912 11025: 11016: 10997: 10977: 10970: 10952: 10921: 10905: 10878: 10833: 10813: 10772:van Donzel, E. 10768:Bosworth, C.E. 10750: 10723:(2): 239–262. 10701: 10683: 10646:10.2307/605981 10614: 10604: 10586: 10576: 10558: 10528: 10497: 10490: 10467: 10434: 10430:Massignon 1949 10422: 10392: 10359: 10338:"Christianity" 10324: 10294: 10272: 10253: 10226: 10220:. p. 77. 10202: 10176: 10157: 10124: 10104:www.cbs.gov.il 10088: 10055: 10049:978-1139001182 10048: 10022: 9989: 9959: 9940: 9936:Literary Works 9927: 9915: 9885: 9857: 9822: 9792: 9772: 9752: 9739: 9698: 9679: 9659: 9646: 9626: 9613: 9593: 9585:Harvey, Graham 9577: 9544: 9527:Religion facts 9509: 9498: 9480: 9453: 9438: 9409:(4): 719–720. 9389: 9362:(5): 358–363. 9346: 9319:(4): 410–426. 9303: 9268: 9245:(6): 768–786. 9225: 9212: 9187: 9174: 9161: 9154: 9125: 9118: 9092: 9080: 9076:Stausberg 2009 9068: 9056: 9037: 9007: 8986: 8966: 8935: 8913: 8900: 8887: 8875: 8863: 8851: 8839: 8824: 8812: 8769: 8762: 8742: 8729: 8700: 8688: 8676: 8663:Eliade, Mircea 8653: 8638: 8563: 8550: 8526: 8513: 8492: 8475: 8454: 8434: 8404: 8388: 8377: 8359: 8352: 8334: 8307: 8287: 8268: 8248: 8237: 8219: 8197: 8186: 8168: 8157: 8136: 8125: 8107: 8094: 8059:Kuroda, Toshio 8050: 8017: 8010: 7992: 7985: 7964: 7945: 7925: 7897: 7879: 7855: 7845: 7827: 7820: 7802: 7791: 7765: 7754: 7736: 7729: 7709: 7689: 7682: 7651: 7644: 7623: 7616: 7598: 7588:978-0367691806 7587: 7569: 7562: 7544: 7531: 7496: 7485: 7467: 7440:(2): 207–242. 7420: 7413: 7392: 7385: 7358: 7351: 7330: 7323: 7292: 7262: 7242: 7219: 7199: 7180: 7159: 7125: 7118: 7092: 7066: 7029: 7003: 6988: 6964: 6948: 6932: 6917: 6902: 6895: 6866: 6859: 6837: 6810: 6808: 6805: 6803: 6802: 6768: 6740: 6723: 6721: 6718: 6716: 6715: 6710: 6705: 6700: 6695: 6690: 6685: 6680: 6675: 6670: 6665: 6660: 6655: 6650: 6645: 6640: 6635: 6630: 6625: 6620: 6614: 6613: 6612: 6596: 6593: 6581:Main article: 6578: 6575: 6554: 6551: 6547:United Nations 6515:Main article: 6512: 6509: 6454: 6451: 6381: 6378: 6354:Main article: 6351: 6348: 6306:Main article: 6303: 6300: 6280:Main article: 6277: 6274: 6216:Main article: 6213: 6210: 6181:Secularization 6172: 6169: 6152:Alexis Tsipras 6124:Kyrsten Sinema 6100:Main article: 6097: 6094: 6092: 6089: 6046:Main article: 6043: 6040: 5915: 5912: 5908:secularization 5896:Main article: 5893: 5890: 5888: 5885: 5884: 5883: 5880:Gerald Gardner 5873: 5859: 5838: 5812: 5794: 5787:Pastafarianism 5777:Some forms of 5775: 5765: 5743: 5733: 5716: 5694: 5676: 5669: 5659: 5641: 5623:Main article: 5620: 5617: 5580:Zoroastrianism 5562: 5559: 5501:Zulu mythology 5493:Lozi mythology 5469:Dinka religion 5441:Efik mythology 5416:Main article: 5394: 5391: 5387: 5386: 5380: 5354:folk religions 5337:Temple to the 5306: 5303: 5229: 5226: 5225: 5224: 5209: 5190: 5189: 5151: 5093: 5090: 5089: 5088: 5074: 5071:original canon 5055:Pravachanasara 4981: 4978: 4910:related groups 4894:Vaidika Dharma 4870:Vaidika Dharma 4842: 4839: 4819: 4816: 4760:Southeast Asia 4705: 4704:Folk religions 4702: 4701: 4700: 4672: 4669: 4660:Main article: 4657: 4654: 4608:Islamic school 4587:(primarily in 4559:The shrine of 4513: 4510: 4466: 4465: 4454: 4444: 4370:Southeast Asia 4290: 4287: 4286: 4285: 4280: 4270: 4260: 4253:Restorationism 4246: 4245: 4211: 4193: 4188:, such as the 4168:Bishop of Rome 4148:Western Europe 4088: 4085: 4081:Reform Judaism 4069:Haredi Judaism 3982:Main article: 3979: 3976: 3951:The patriarch 3944: 3941: 3936:Main article: 3933: 3930: 3889: 3888: 3883: 3880: 3877: 3873: 3872: 3870: 3867: 3864: 3858: 3857: 3852: 3849: 3846: 3840: 3839: 3834: 3831: 3828: 3822: 3821: 3816: 3813: 3810: 3804: 3803: 3798: 3795: 3792: 3786: 3785: 3782: 3779: 3776: 3729: 3728: 3719: 3718: 3710: 3709: 3708: 3699: 3698: 3690: 3689: 3688: 3679: 3678: 3670: 3669: 3668: 3667: 3666: 3654: 3651: 3625: 3622: 3617: 3616: 3610: 3604: 3567:Main article: 3564: 3563:Classification 3561: 3545:Zoroastrianism 3493:Main article: 3490: 3487: 3460:Hallucinations 3411:Main article: 3408: 3405: 3380:Main article: 3377: 3374: 3352: 3349: 3277:Main article: 3274: 3271: 3240:Main article: 3237: 3234: 3200:Émile Durkheim 3198:; and further 3118: 3117:Academic study 3115: 3106: 3103: 3099:public service 3020: 3017: 2997:other people's 2965: 2964: 2961: 2958: 2914:Main article: 2911: 2908: 2892:Main article: 2889: 2886: 2884: 2881: 2848:Émile Durkheim 2786: 2783: 2681: 2680:Modern Western 2678: 2670:Main article: 2667: 2664: 2496: 2493: 2472:late antiquity 2450:Ancient Greece 2445: 2438: 2424:. Cicero used 2414:used the term 2400:Roman general 2331:ancient Romans 2313:. In general, 2279:broadly meant 2267:Main article: 2264: 2257: 2122: 2119: 2100:– founders of 2081: 2078: 2027:folk religions 1973:public service 1898:origin of life 1851:transcendental 1801:is a range of 1791:Zoroastrianism 1723: 1719: 1718: 1716: 1715: 1708: 1701: 1693: 1690: 1689: 1688: 1687: 1679: 1678: 1675: 1674: 1669: 1664: 1659: 1654: 1648: 1644: 1643: 1642: 1639: 1638: 1634: 1633: 1630: 1629: 1624: 1619: 1614: 1609: 1604: 1598: 1594: 1593: 1592: 1589: 1588: 1585: 1584: 1579: 1574: 1568: 1564: 1563: 1562: 1559: 1558: 1555: 1554: 1543: 1542: 1537: 1532: 1527: 1522: 1517: 1512: 1507: 1502: 1497: 1486: 1485: 1483:Zoroastrianism 1474: 1473: 1464: 1460: 1459: 1458: 1455: 1454: 1451: 1450: 1445: 1440: 1435: 1430: 1424: 1420: 1419: 1418: 1415: 1414: 1411: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1395: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1375: 1370: 1365: 1354: 1353: 1348: 1343: 1338: 1327: 1326: 1315: 1314: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1288: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1268: 1264: 1263: 1262: 1259: 1258: 1254: 1253: 1250: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1223: 1219: 1218: 1217: 1214: 1213: 1210: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1182:Lived religion 1178: 1174: 1173: 1172: 1169: 1168: 1165: 1164: 1159: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1136: 1132: 1131: 1130: 1127: 1126: 1122: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1105: 1104: 1094: 1093: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1072: 1070:Elite religion 1066: 1065: 1061: 1060: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1051: 1050: 1045: 1039: 1038: 1032: 1031: 1030: 1027: 1026: 1020: 1019: 1013: 1012: 998: 997: 995: 994: 987: 980: 972: 969: 968: 952: 951: 948: 947: 937: 927: 917: 907: 904:Zoroastrianism 897: 887: 877: 867: 857: 847: 836: 832: 831: 830: 827: 826: 823: 822: 817: 812: 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 782: 777: 772: 767: 762: 757: 752: 747: 742: 737: 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 622: 617: 612: 607: 602: 597: 592: 587: 582: 576: 572: 571: 570: 567: 566: 563: 562: 557: 552: 547: 542: 537: 532: 527: 522: 517: 512: 507: 502: 497: 492: 487: 482: 477: 472: 471: 470: 465: 460: 450: 445: 440: 435: 433:Lived religion 430: 425: 420: 415: 410: 409: 408: 403: 398: 388: 383: 378: 373: 371:Fundamentalism 368: 363: 358: 353: 352: 351: 346: 339:Existentialism 336: 331: 329:Elite religion 326: 321: 316: 311: 306: 301: 296: 291: 286: 281: 276: 271: 265: 261: 260: 259: 256: 255: 250: 249: 248: 247: 242: 237: 232: 227: 222: 214: 213: 207: 206: 205: 204: 202:Zoroastrianism 199: 194: 189: 184: 179: 171: 170: 164: 163: 162: 161: 156: 151: 146: 141: 136: 131: 123: 122: 114: 110: 109: 108: 105: 104: 102: 101: 96: 91: 86: 81: 76: 70: 67: 66: 58: 57: 51: 50: 44: 43: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 22898: 22887: 22884: 22882: 22879: 22878: 22876: 22853: 22850: 22848: 22845: 22843: 22840: 22838: 22835: 22833: 22829: 22828:Structuralism 22826: 22824: 22821: 22819: 22816: 22814: 22811: 22809: 22806: 22804: 22801: 22799: 22795: 22794:Scholasticism 22792: 22790: 22787: 22785: 22782: 22780: 22776: 22773: 22771: 22768: 22766: 22763: 22761: 22758: 22756: 22753: 22751: 22748: 22746: 22742: 22739: 22737: 22736:Phenomenology 22734: 22732: 22729: 22727: 22724: 22722: 22719: 22717: 22714: 22712: 22709: 22707: 22704: 22702: 22699: 22697: 22696:Postmodernism 22693: 22690: 22688: 22685: 22683: 22680: 22678: 22675: 22673: 22670: 22668: 22665: 22663: 22659: 22656: 22654: 22651: 22649: 22648:Individualism 22646: 22644: 22643:ʿIlm al-Kalām 22641: 22639: 22636: 22634: 22631: 22629: 22625: 22622: 22620: 22617: 22615: 22611: 22608: 22606: 22603: 22601: 22598: 22596: 22593: 22591: 22588: 22586: 22583: 22581: 22578: 22576: 22573: 22571: 22568: 22566: 22563: 22561: 22558: 22556: 22553: 22551: 22548: 22546: 22543: 22541: 22538: 22536: 22533: 22531: 22527: 22524: 22522: 22519: 22517: 22514: 22512: 22509: 22507: 22504: 22502: 22499: 22497: 22494: 22492: 22489: 22488: 22486: 22484: 22478: 22472: 22469: 22467: 22464: 22462: 22459: 22457: 22454: 22452: 22449: 22447: 22444: 22442: 22439: 22437: 22434: 22432: 22428: 22424: 22420: 22417: 22415: 22412: 22410: 22407: 22405: 22402: 22400: 22397: 22395: 22392: 22390: 22387: 22385: 22382: 22380: 22377: 22375: 22372: 22368: 22365: 22364: 22363: 22360: 22358: 22355: 22353: 22350: 22348: 22345: 22343: 22340: 22338: 22335: 22334: 22332: 22330: 22326: 22320: 22317: 22315: 22312: 22310: 22307: 22305: 22302: 22300: 22297: 22295: 22294:Republicanism 22292: 22290: 22287: 22285: 22282: 22280: 22279:Progressivism 22277: 22275: 22272: 22270: 22267: 22265: 22262: 22260: 22257: 22255: 22252: 22250: 22247: 22245: 22242: 22240: 22237: 22235: 22232: 22230: 22227: 22225: 22224:Individualism 22222: 22220: 22217: 22215: 22212: 22210: 22207: 22205: 22202: 22200: 22197: 22195: 22192: 22190: 22187: 22185: 22182: 22180: 22177: 22175: 22172: 22170: 22167: 22165: 22162: 22160: 22157: 22155: 22152: 22150: 22147: 22145: 22142: 22140: 22137: 22135: 22132: 22130: 22127: 22125: 22122: 22120: 22117: 22116: 22114: 22112: 22105: 22099: 22096: 22094: 22091: 22089: 22086: 22084: 22081: 22079: 22076: 22075: 22073: 22071: 22067: 22063: 22056: 22052: 22038: 22035: 22033: 22030: 22028: 22024: 22021: 22019: 22016: 22014: 22011: 22009: 22006: 22004: 22001: 21999: 21996: 21994: 21991: 21989: 21986: 21984: 21981: 21979: 21976: 21974: 21973:Social stigma 21971: 21969: 21966: 21962: 21959: 21958: 21957: 21954: 21952: 21949: 21947: 21944: 21942: 21939: 21937: 21934: 21932: 21929: 21927: 21924: 21922: 21919: 21917: 21914: 21912: 21909: 21907: 21904: 21900: 21897: 21896: 21895: 21892: 21890: 21887: 21885: 21882: 21880: 21877: 21875: 21872: 21868: 21865: 21864: 21863: 21860: 21856: 21853: 21851: 21850:jurisprudence 21848: 21847: 21846: 21843: 21841: 21838: 21836: 21833: 21831: 21828: 21826: 21823: 21821: 21818: 21816: 21813: 21811: 21807: 21804: 21802: 21799: 21795: 21792: 21791: 21790: 21787: 21785: 21784:Family values 21782: 21780: 21777: 21775: 21772: 21770: 21767: 21765: 21764:Entertainment 21762: 21758: 21755: 21754: 21753: 21750: 21748: 21745: 21741: 21738: 21736: 21733: 21732: 21731: 21728: 21726: 21723: 21721: 21718: 21716: 21713: 21711: 21708: 21706: 21703: 21701: 21698: 21696: 21693: 21691: 21688: 21686: 21683: 21681: 21678: 21676: 21673: 21671: 21668: 21666: 21662: 21659: 21657: 21654: 21652: 21649: 21648: 21646: 21644: 21640: 21634: 21633:Unobservables 21631: 21629: 21626: 21624: 21621: 21619: 21616: 21614: 21611: 21609: 21606: 21604: 21601: 21599: 21596: 21594: 21591: 21587: 21584: 21583: 21582: 21579: 21575: 21572: 21571: 21570: 21567: 21563: 21560: 21559: 21558: 21555: 21553: 21550: 21546: 21545:philosophical 21543: 21542: 21541: 21538: 21536: 21533: 21529: 21526: 21525: 21524: 21521: 21519: 21516: 21514: 21511: 21509: 21506: 21504: 21501: 21499: 21496: 21494: 21491: 21489: 21486: 21484: 21481: 21479: 21476: 21474: 21471: 21469: 21466: 21464: 21461: 21459: 21455: 21452: 21450: 21447: 21445: 21442: 21440: 21436: 21433: 21431: 21428: 21426: 21423: 21419: 21416: 21415: 21414: 21411: 21409: 21408:Creation myth 21406: 21402: 21399: 21398: 21397: 21394: 21392: 21389: 21385: 21382: 21381: 21380: 21379:Consciousness 21377: 21375: 21372: 21370: 21367: 21365: 21362: 21360: 21357: 21355: 21352: 21351: 21349: 21347: 21343: 21337: 21334: 21330: 21327: 21325: 21322: 21321: 21320: 21317: 21313: 21310: 21309: 21308: 21305: 21303: 21300: 21298: 21295: 21291: 21288: 21286: 21283: 21282: 21281: 21278: 21276: 21273: 21271: 21268: 21266: 21263: 21261: 21258: 21256: 21253: 21251: 21248: 21246: 21243: 21241: 21238: 21236: 21233: 21229: 21226: 21225: 21224: 21221: 21219: 21216: 21212: 21209: 21207: 21204: 21203: 21202: 21199: 21195: 21192: 21191: 21190: 21187: 21185: 21182: 21178: 21175: 21174: 21173: 21170: 21169: 21167: 21165: 21161: 21155: 21152: 21150: 21147: 21145: 21142: 21140: 21137: 21135: 21132: 21130: 21127: 21125: 21122: 21120: 21117: 21115: 21112: 21110: 21107: 21103: 21100: 21099: 21098: 21095: 21093: 21090: 21088: 21085: 21083: 21080: 21078: 21077:Social action 21075: 21073: 21070: 21068: 21065: 21063: 21060: 21058: 21055: 21053: 21050: 21048: 21047:Peer pressure 21045: 21043: 21040: 21038: 21035: 21033: 21030: 21028: 21025: 21023: 21020: 21018: 21014: 21011: 21009: 21006: 21004: 21001: 20999: 20996: 20994: 20991: 20989: 20986: 20984: 20981: 20979: 20978:Herd behavior 20976: 20974: 20971: 20969: 20966: 20964: 20963:Group emotion 20961: 20959: 20956: 20954: 20951: 20949: 20946: 20944: 20941: 20939: 20936: 20934: 20931: 20929: 20926: 20924: 20921: 20919: 20916: 20914: 20911: 20909: 20906: 20904: 20901: 20899: 20896: 20894: 20891: 20889: 20886: 20884: 20881: 20879: 20876: 20872: 20869: 20868: 20867: 20864: 20862: 20859: 20857: 20854: 20852: 20849: 20848: 20846: 20844: 20840: 20834: 20831: 20829: 20826: 20824: 20821: 20819: 20815: 20814:Social status 20811: 20808: 20806: 20803: 20799: 20796: 20795: 20794: 20791: 20789: 20786: 20784: 20781: 20779: 20776: 20774: 20771: 20769: 20766: 20764: 20761: 20759: 20756: 20754: 20751: 20747: 20744: 20743: 20742: 20739: 20735: 20732: 20731: 20730: 20727: 20725: 20722: 20720: 20717: 20715: 20711: 20708: 20706: 20703: 20701: 20697: 20693: 20690: 20688: 20685: 20683: 20680: 20678: 20675: 20673: 20670: 20668: 20665: 20663: 20660: 20656: 20653: 20651: 20648: 20647: 20646: 20643: 20642: 20640: 20638: 20634: 20628: 20627:Woozle effect 20625: 20623: 20622:Systemic bias 20620: 20618: 20615: 20613: 20610: 20608: 20605: 20603: 20600: 20598: 20595: 20593: 20592:Social change 20590: 20588: 20585: 20583: 20580: 20578: 20575: 20573: 20570: 20568: 20565: 20561: 20558: 20557: 20556: 20553: 20551: 20548: 20546: 20543: 20541: 20538: 20536: 20533: 20531: 20528: 20526: 20523: 20521: 20518: 20516: 20513: 20511: 20508: 20506: 20503: 20501: 20498: 20496: 20493: 20491: 20488: 20486: 20483: 20479: 20476: 20475: 20474: 20471: 20469: 20468:Fearmongering 20466: 20464: 20461: 20459: 20456: 20452: 20449: 20447: 20444: 20443: 20442: 20439: 20437: 20434: 20432: 20431:Deprogramming 20429: 20427: 20424: 20422: 20419: 20417: 20414: 20412: 20409: 20407: 20404: 20402: 20399: 20397: 20394: 20392: 20389: 20387: 20384: 20382: 20379: 20377: 20374: 20372: 20369: 20368: 20366: 20360: 20352: 20349: 20348: 20347: 20344: 20342: 20339: 20335: 20332: 20330: 20327: 20325: 20322: 20321: 20320: 20317: 20315: 20312: 20310: 20307: 20305: 20302: 20300: 20297: 20295: 20292: 20290: 20287: 20285: 20282: 20280: 20277: 20275: 20272: 20270: 20269:Filter bubble 20267: 20265: 20264:Ethnocentrism 20262: 20260: 20257: 20255: 20252: 20250: 20247: 20245: 20242: 20240: 20237: 20233: 20230: 20229: 20228: 20225: 20223: 20220: 20218: 20215: 20213: 20210: 20208: 20205: 20204: 20202: 20200: 20196: 20192: 20185: 20181: 20171: 20168: 20166: 20163: 20161: 20158: 20156: 20153: 20151: 20148: 20146: 20143: 20141: 20138: 20136: 20133: 20131: 20128: 20126: 20123: 20121: 20120:Point of view 20118: 20116: 20113: 20111: 20108: 20106: 20103: 20101: 20098: 20096: 20095:Metanarrative 20093: 20091: 20088: 20086: 20082: 20079: 20077: 20074: 20072: 20069: 20067: 20064: 20062: 20059: 20057: 20053: 20050: 20048: 20044: 20040: 20037: 20035: 20032: 20030: 20027: 20025: 20022: 20020: 20017: 20015: 20012: 20010: 20006: 20003: 20001: 19997: 19996:Basic beliefs 19994: 19993: 19990: 19986:Related terms 19983: 19979: 19975: 19968: 19963: 19961: 19956: 19954: 19949: 19948: 19945: 19933: 19930: 19928: 19925: 19923: 19920: 19918: 19915: 19913: 19910: 19909: 19907: 19903: 19897: 19894: 19892: 19889: 19887: 19884: 19882: 19879: 19877: 19874: 19872: 19869: 19867: 19864: 19862: 19859: 19857: 19854: 19852: 19849: 19847: 19844: 19842: 19839: 19837: 19834: 19833: 19831: 19827: 19821: 19818: 19816: 19813: 19811: 19808: 19806: 19803: 19801: 19798: 19796: 19793: 19791: 19788: 19787: 19785: 19781: 19775: 19772: 19770: 19767: 19765: 19762: 19760: 19757: 19755: 19752: 19750: 19747: 19745: 19742: 19740: 19737: 19735: 19732: 19730: 19727: 19725: 19722: 19720: 19717: 19715: 19714:Cardiac death 19712: 19710: 19707: 19705: 19702: 19701: 19699: 19693: 19687: 19684: 19682: 19679: 19677: 19674: 19672: 19669: 19668: 19666: 19664: 19660: 19654: 19651: 19649: 19646: 19644: 19641: 19640: 19638: 19636: 19632: 19626: 19625:Virtue ethics 19623: 19621: 19618: 19616: 19613: 19612: 19610: 19608: 19604: 19598: 19595: 19593: 19590: 19588: 19585: 19583: 19580: 19578: 19575: 19573: 19570: 19568: 19565: 19563: 19560: 19558: 19555: 19553: 19550: 19548: 19545: 19543: 19540: 19539: 19537: 19533: 19527: 19524: 19522: 19519: 19517: 19514: 19512: 19509: 19508: 19506: 19502: 19498: 19491: 19486: 19484: 19479: 19477: 19472: 19471: 19468: 19456: 19452: 19448: 19446: 19438: 19437: 19434: 19420: 19417: 19415: 19412: 19410: 19407: 19405: 19402: 19400: 19397: 19395: 19392: 19390: 19387: 19385: 19382: 19380: 19377: 19375: 19372: 19370: 19367: 19365: 19362: 19361: 19359: 19357: 19356:South America 19353: 19347: 19344: 19342: 19339: 19337: 19334: 19332: 19329: 19327: 19324: 19322: 19319: 19317: 19314: 19312: 19309: 19307: 19304: 19302: 19299: 19297: 19294: 19292: 19289: 19287: 19284: 19282: 19279: 19278: 19276: 19274: 19270: 19264: 19263:United States 19261: 19259: 19256: 19254: 19251: 19249: 19246: 19244: 19241: 19239: 19236: 19234: 19231: 19229: 19226: 19224: 19221: 19219: 19216: 19214: 19211: 19209: 19206: 19204: 19201: 19199: 19196: 19194: 19191: 19189: 19186: 19184: 19181: 19179: 19176: 19174: 19171: 19169: 19166: 19164: 19161: 19159: 19156: 19154: 19151: 19150: 19148: 19146: 19145:North America 19142: 19134: 19131: 19129: 19126: 19124: 19121: 19119: 19116: 19115: 19114: 19111: 19109: 19106: 19104: 19101: 19099: 19096: 19094: 19091: 19089: 19086: 19084: 19081: 19079: 19076: 19074: 19071: 19069: 19066: 19064: 19061: 19059: 19056: 19054: 19051: 19049: 19046: 19044: 19041: 19039: 19036: 19034: 19031: 19029: 19026: 19024: 19021: 19019: 19016: 19014: 19011: 19009: 19006: 19004: 19003:Liechtenstein 19001: 18999: 18996: 18994: 18991: 18989: 18986: 18984: 18981: 18979: 18976: 18974: 18971: 18969: 18966: 18964: 18961: 18959: 18956: 18954: 18951: 18949: 18946: 18944: 18941: 18939: 18936: 18934: 18931: 18929: 18926: 18924: 18921: 18919: 18916: 18914: 18911: 18909: 18906: 18904: 18901: 18899: 18896: 18895: 18893: 18891: 18887: 18881: 18878: 18876: 18873: 18871: 18868: 18866: 18863: 18861: 18858: 18856: 18853: 18851: 18848: 18846: 18843: 18841: 18838: 18836: 18833: 18831: 18828: 18826: 18823: 18821: 18818: 18816: 18813: 18811: 18808: 18806: 18803: 18801: 18798: 18796: 18793: 18791: 18788: 18786: 18783: 18781: 18778: 18776: 18773: 18771: 18768: 18766: 18763: 18761: 18758: 18756: 18753: 18751: 18748: 18746: 18743: 18739: 18736: 18734: 18731: 18730: 18729: 18726: 18724: 18721: 18719: 18716: 18714: 18711: 18709: 18706: 18704: 18701: 18699: 18696: 18694: 18691: 18689: 18686: 18684: 18681: 18679: 18676: 18674: 18671: 18669: 18666: 18664: 18661: 18659: 18656: 18654: 18651: 18649: 18646: 18644: 18641: 18639: 18636: 18634: 18631: 18629: 18626: 18624: 18621: 18620: 18618: 18616: 18612: 18606: 18603: 18601: 18598: 18596: 18593: 18591: 18588: 18586: 18583: 18581: 18578: 18576: 18573: 18571: 18568: 18566: 18563: 18561: 18558: 18556: 18553: 18551: 18548: 18546: 18543: 18541: 18538: 18536: 18533: 18531: 18528: 18526: 18523: 18521: 18518: 18516: 18513: 18511: 18508: 18506: 18503: 18501: 18498: 18496: 18493: 18491: 18488: 18486: 18483: 18481: 18478: 18476: 18473: 18471: 18468: 18466: 18463: 18461: 18458: 18456: 18455:Guinea-Bissau 18453: 18451: 18448: 18446: 18443: 18441: 18438: 18436: 18433: 18431: 18428: 18426: 18423: 18421: 18418: 18416: 18413: 18411: 18408: 18406: 18403: 18401: 18398: 18396: 18393: 18391: 18388: 18386: 18383: 18381: 18378: 18376: 18373: 18371: 18368: 18366: 18363: 18361: 18358: 18356: 18353: 18351: 18348: 18346: 18343: 18341: 18338: 18337: 18335: 18333: 18329: 18325: 18318: 18314: 18300: 18297: 18295: 18292: 18290: 18287: 18285: 18282: 18280: 18279:Organizations 18277: 18275: 18272: 18270: 18267: 18265: 18262: 18260: 18257: 18255: 18252: 18250: 18247: 18245: 18242: 18240: 18237: 18236: 18234: 18231: 18223: 18217: 18214: 18212: 18209: 18207: 18204: 18202: 18199: 18197: 18194: 18192: 18189: 18187: 18184: 18182: 18179: 18177: 18174: 18172: 18169: 18167: 18164: 18163: 18161: 18158: 18153: 18148: 18142: 18139: 18135: 18132: 18130: 18127: 18125: 18122: 18121: 18120: 18117: 18115: 18112: 18110: 18109:Vegetarianism 18107: 18105: 18102: 18100: 18097: 18095: 18092: 18090: 18087: 18085: 18082: 18080: 18077: 18075: 18072: 18070: 18067: 18065: 18062: 18060: 18057: 18055: 18054:Homosexuality 18052: 18050: 18047: 18045: 18042: 18040: 18037: 18033: 18030: 18028: 18025: 18023: 18020: 18018: 18015: 18014: 18013: 18010: 18008: 18005: 18003: 18000: 17998: 17995: 17991: 17988: 17986: 17983: 17981: 17978: 17977: 17976: 17973: 17969: 17966: 17964: 17961: 17959: 17956: 17955: 17954: 17950: 17947: 17945: 17942: 17940: 17937: 17936: 17934: 17931: 17924: 17918: 17915: 17913: 17910: 17908: 17905: 17901: 17898: 17897: 17896: 17893: 17891: 17888: 17886: 17883: 17881: 17878: 17876: 17875:Neurotheology 17873: 17871: 17868: 17866: 17863: 17861: 17858: 17856: 17853: 17851: 17848: 17846: 17843: 17842: 17840: 17838: 17832: 17826: 17823: 17821: 17818: 17816: 17813: 17811: 17808: 17806: 17803: 17801: 17798: 17796: 17793: 17791: 17788: 17786: 17783: 17781: 17778: 17777: 17775: 17773: 17769: 17761: 17758: 17756: 17753: 17751: 17748: 17747: 17746: 17743: 17741: 17738: 17736: 17733: 17731: 17728: 17726: 17723: 17721: 17718: 17716: 17713: 17711: 17708: 17704: 17701: 17699: 17696: 17694: 17691: 17689: 17686: 17685: 17684: 17681: 17677: 17674: 17672: 17669: 17667: 17664: 17663: 17662: 17659: 17657: 17654: 17652: 17649: 17647: 17644: 17642: 17639: 17637: 17634: 17632: 17629: 17627: 17624: 17622: 17619: 17617: 17614: 17610: 17607: 17605: 17602: 17600: 17597: 17596: 17595: 17592: 17590: 17587: 17585: 17582: 17580: 17577: 17575: 17572: 17570: 17569:Folk religion 17567: 17565: 17562: 17560: 17557: 17555: 17552: 17550: 17547: 17545: 17542: 17540: 17537: 17535: 17532: 17530: 17527: 17525: 17521: 17518: 17516: 17513: 17511: 17508: 17506: 17503: 17501: 17497: 17494: 17493: 17491: 17487: 17483: 17476: 17472: 17462: 17459: 17457: 17454: 17452: 17449: 17447: 17444: 17442: 17439: 17437: 17434: 17432: 17429: 17425: 17422: 17420: 17417: 17415: 17412: 17411: 17410: 17407: 17403: 17400: 17398: 17395: 17393: 17392:Imperial cult 17390: 17388: 17385: 17383: 17380: 17379: 17378: 17375: 17373: 17370: 17366: 17363: 17361: 17358: 17356: 17353: 17352: 17351: 17348: 17344: 17341: 17339: 17336: 17335: 17334: 17331: 17327: 17324: 17322: 17319: 17317: 17314: 17312: 17309: 17308: 17307: 17304: 17302: 17299: 17295: 17292: 17291: 17290: 17287: 17283: 17280: 17278: 17275: 17274: 17273: 17270: 17268: 17265: 17261: 17258: 17257: 17256: 17253: 17251: 17248: 17246: 17243: 17241: 17238: 17236: 17233: 17231: 17228: 17226: 17223: 17221: 17218: 17214: 17211: 17209: 17206: 17204: 17201: 17199: 17196: 17194: 17191: 17190: 17189: 17186: 17182: 17179: 17177: 17174: 17172: 17169: 17167: 17164: 17163: 17162: 17159: 17157: 17154: 17150: 17147: 17146: 17145: 17142: 17140: 17137: 17135: 17132: 17128: 17125: 17124: 17123: 17120: 17118: 17115: 17113: 17110: 17106: 17103: 17101: 17098: 17097: 17096: 17093: 17091: 17088: 17084: 17081: 17079: 17076: 17074: 17071: 17070: 17069: 17066: 17064: 17061: 17059: 17056: 17054: 17051: 17047: 17044: 17043: 17042: 17039: 17038: 17035: 17031: 17026: 17022: 17002: 16999: 16998: 16997: 16994: 16992: 16989: 16987: 16984: 16982: 16979: 16977: 16974: 16972: 16969: 16967: 16964: 16962: 16961:Discordianism 16959: 16957: 16956:Anthroposophy 16954: 16953: 16951: 16947: 16939: 16938: 16934: 16933: 16932: 16929: 16927: 16924: 16920: 16917: 16915: 16912: 16910: 16907: 16905: 16904:Mari religion 16902: 16900: 16897: 16895: 16892: 16890: 16887: 16886: 16885: 16882: 16880: 16877: 16875: 16872: 16870: 16867: 16865: 16862: 16860: 16857: 16855: 16852: 16850: 16847: 16845: 16842: 16838: 16835: 16834: 16833: 16830: 16826: 16823: 16821: 16818: 16817: 16816: 16813: 16809: 16806: 16804: 16801: 16800: 16799: 16796: 16794: 16791: 16787: 16784: 16783: 16781: 16780: 16778: 16776: 16770: 16764: 16761: 16759: 16756: 16754: 16751: 16747: 16744: 16742: 16741:Neo-Theosophy 16739: 16738: 16737: 16734: 16732: 16729: 16727: 16724: 16722: 16719: 16717: 16714: 16710: 16707: 16706: 16705: 16702: 16700: 16697: 16695: 16692: 16690: 16687: 16685: 16682: 16680: 16679:New Acropolis 16677: 16675: 16672: 16670: 16667: 16665: 16662: 16660: 16657: 16655: 16652: 16651: 16649: 16645: 16642: 16640: 16632: 16622: 16619: 16617: 16614: 16612: 16609: 16607: 16604: 16603: 16601: 16597: 16585: 16582: 16580: 16577: 16575: 16572: 16570: 16567: 16565: 16562: 16560: 16557: 16555: 16552: 16550: 16547: 16545: 16542: 16540: 16537: 16535: 16532: 16530: 16527: 16525: 16522: 16520: 16517: 16513: 16510: 16508: 16505: 16503: 16500: 16499: 16498: 16495: 16494: 16493: 16491: 16487: 16486: 16481: 16478: 16477: 16476: 16473: 16471: 16468: 16466: 16463: 16461: 16458: 16456: 16453: 16451: 16448: 16446: 16443: 16441: 16438: 16436: 16433: 16431: 16428: 16426: 16423: 16421: 16418: 16416: 16413: 16411: 16408: 16406: 16403: 16401: 16398: 16396: 16393: 16391: 16388: 16384: 16381: 16379: 16376: 16375: 16374: 16371: 16369: 16366: 16364: 16361: 16359: 16356: 16355: 16353: 16351: 16345: 16337: 16334: 16333: 16332: 16329: 16328: 16326: 16324:North African 16322: 16319: 16317: 16311: 16305: 16302: 16300: 16297: 16295: 16292: 16290: 16287: 16285: 16282: 16280: 16277: 16275: 16272: 16270: 16267: 16265: 16262: 16260: 16257: 16255: 16252: 16250: 16247: 16246: 16244: 16242: 16238: 16232: 16229: 16227: 16224: 16222: 16219: 16217: 16214: 16213: 16211: 16209: 16205: 16201: 16195: 16192: 16190: 16187: 16185: 16182: 16178: 16175: 16173: 16170: 16169: 16168: 16165: 16163: 16160: 16158: 16155: 16153: 16150: 16148: 16145: 16143: 16140: 16136: 16133: 16131: 16128: 16126: 16123: 16121: 16118: 16117: 16116: 16113: 16111: 16108: 16106: 16103: 16099: 16096: 16095: 16094: 16091: 16089: 16088:Kwakwakaʼwakw 16086: 16084: 16081: 16077: 16074: 16072: 16069: 16067: 16064: 16062: 16059: 16057: 16054: 16053: 16052: 16049: 16047: 16044: 16042: 16039: 16037: 16034: 16032: 16028: 16025: 16023: 16020: 16018: 16015: 16013: 16010: 16008: 16005: 16001: 15998: 15996: 15993: 15991: 15988: 15987: 15986: 15983: 15981: 15978: 15976: 15973: 15969: 15966: 15965: 15964: 15961: 15959: 15956: 15955: 15953: 15951: 15945: 15939: 15936: 15934: 15931: 15927: 15924: 15922: 15919: 15918: 15917: 15914: 15910: 15907: 15906: 15905: 15902: 15900: 15897: 15895: 15892: 15890: 15887: 15883: 15880: 15878: 15875: 15874: 15872: 15868: 15865: 15863: 15860: 15859: 15858: 15855: 15853: 15850: 15849: 15847: 15845: 15841: 15835: 15832: 15831: 15829: 15827: 15826:Austroasiatic 15823: 15815: 15812: 15810: 15807: 15806: 15805: 15802: 15798: 15797:Vattisen Yaly 15795: 15793: 15790: 15788: 15785: 15784: 15783: 15779: 15776: 15775: 15773: 15771: 15767: 15764: 15762: 15758: 15742: 15739: 15737: 15734: 15733: 15732: 15729: 15727: 15724: 15722: 15719: 15717: 15716:Kirat Mundhum 15714: 15712: 15709: 15705: 15702: 15700: 15697: 15696: 15695: 15692: 15690: 15687: 15685: 15682: 15681: 15679: 15675: 15669: 15668: 15664: 15662: 15659: 15655: 15652: 15651: 15650: 15647: 15643: 15640: 15638: 15635: 15633: 15629: 15625: 15622: 15621: 15620: 15617: 15615: 15612: 15611: 15609: 15607: 15603: 15597: 15596: 15592: 15590: 15587: 15585: 15582: 15580: 15577: 15575: 15572: 15570: 15567: 15565: 15562: 15558: 15555: 15553: 15550: 15548: 15545: 15543: 15540: 15538: 15535: 15533: 15530: 15528: 15525: 15523: 15520: 15519: 15518: 15515: 15511: 15508: 15506: 15503: 15501: 15498: 15496: 15493: 15491: 15488: 15486: 15483: 15481: 15478: 15476: 15473: 15471: 15468: 15467: 15466: 15463: 15462: 15460: 15458: 15454: 15451: 15449: 15445: 15435: 15432: 15430: 15427: 15425: 15422: 15420: 15417: 15415: 15412: 15411: 15409: 15407: 15403: 15397: 15394: 15392: 15389: 15387: 15384: 15383: 15381: 15379: 15375: 15369: 15366: 15364: 15361: 15359: 15356: 15352: 15351: 15347: 15346: 15345: 15342: 15341: 15339: 15337: 15333: 15325: 15322: 15320: 15317: 15316: 15315: 15312: 15308: 15305: 15303: 15300: 15299: 15298: 15295: 15293: 15290: 15288: 15285: 15283: 15280: 15278: 15275: 15274: 15272: 15270: 15266: 15263: 15261: 15257: 15254: 15252: 15248: 15234: 15231: 15229: 15226: 15224: 15221: 15220: 15218: 15214: 15208: 15205: 15203: 15200: 15198: 15195: 15193: 15190: 15189: 15187: 15185: 15181: 15175: 15172: 15170: 15167: 15165: 15162: 15161: 15159: 15157: 15153: 15150: 15148: 15144: 15134: 15131: 15129: 15126: 15124: 15121: 15119: 15116: 15114: 15111: 15109: 15106: 15104: 15101: 15100: 15098: 15094: 15088: 15087: 15083: 15081: 15078: 15076: 15075:Milah Abraham 15073: 15071: 15068: 15066: 15063: 15061: 15058: 15056: 15053: 15049: 15046: 15045: 15044: 15041: 15039: 15036: 15032: 15029: 15027: 15024: 15022: 15019: 15017: 15014: 15013: 15012: 15009: 15003: 15000: 14998: 14995: 14994: 14993: 14990: 14988: 14985: 14983: 14980: 14978: 14975: 14974: 14973: 14970: 14969: 14967: 14965: 14961: 14955: 14954: 14950: 14946: 14943: 14941: 14938: 14936: 14933: 14931: 14928: 14926: 14923: 14921: 14918: 14916: 14913: 14911: 14908: 14906: 14902: 14899: 14898: 14897: 14894: 14892: 14889: 14887: 14884: 14882: 14879: 14877: 14874: 14872: 14869: 14865: 14862: 14860: 14857: 14855: 14852: 14848: 14845: 14844: 14843: 14840: 14838: 14835: 14833: 14830: 14828: 14825: 14821: 14818: 14816: 14813: 14811: 14808: 14807: 14806: 14803: 14799: 14796: 14794: 14791: 14789: 14786: 14785: 14784: 14781: 14779: 14776: 14774: 14771: 14767: 14764: 14762: 14759: 14757: 14754: 14752: 14749: 14747: 14744: 14743: 14742: 14739: 14737: 14734: 14733: 14732: 14731:Protestantism 14729: 14725: 14722: 14720: 14716: 14713: 14712: 14711: 14708: 14704: 14701: 14699: 14696: 14695: 14694: 14691: 14689: 14686: 14682: 14679: 14678: 14677: 14674: 14670: 14667: 14665: 14662: 14661: 14660: 14657: 14656: 14654: 14652: 14648: 14642: 14641: 14637: 14635: 14632: 14630: 14627: 14625: 14622: 14620: 14617: 14615: 14612: 14610: 14607: 14605: 14602: 14596: 14593: 14592: 14591: 14588: 14584: 14581: 14580: 14579: 14576: 14575: 14574: 14571: 14570: 14568: 14566: 14562: 14559: 14557: 14553: 14550: 14548: 14544: 14540: 14536: 14531: 14527: 14523: 14516: 14511: 14509: 14504: 14502: 14497: 14496: 14493: 14487: 14484: 14482: 14479: 14476: 14473: 14470: 14466: 14463: 14460: 14457: 14455: 14452: 14449: 14446: 14444: 14440: 14435: 14431: 14430: 14425: 14420: 14418: 14414: 14411: 14407: 14406: 14401: 14397: 14392: 14391: 14385: 14382: 14380: 14377: 14375: 14372: 14371: 14366: 14361: 14348: 14344: 14340: 14336: 14332: 14328: 14324: 14321: 14317: 14314: 14310: 14306: 14305: 14299: 14296: 14295: 14290: 14287: 14283: 14278: 14273: 14269: 14267: 14263: 14259: 14255: 14254: 14253: 14252: 14244: 14242:9781576076453 14238: 14234: 14229: 14225: 14219: 14215: 14214: 14209: 14205: 14201: 14195: 14191: 14190: 14185: 14181: 14177: 14171: 14167: 14163: 14159: 14155: 14149: 14145: 14141: 14140: 14135: 14131: 14130: 14129: 14128: 14127:Encyclopedias 14115: 14112: 14109: 14108:0-88687-964-7 14105: 14101: 14098: 14095: 14091: 14087: 14084: 14080: 14075: 14071: 14066: 14062: 14057: 14055: 14054:0-8356-0587-6 14051: 14047: 14044:, in series, 14043: 14039: 14037: 14036:1-57181-219-9 14033: 14029: 14025: 14022: 14019: 14015: 14011: 14006: 14004: 14003:0-8425-2350-2 14000: 13996: 13992: 13988: 13984: 13980: 13976: 13972: 13969: 13965: 13962: 13958: 13955: 13954:0-7734-6310-0 13951: 13947: 13943: 13939: 13935: 13932: 13929: 13925: 13921: 13918: 13914: 13910: 13909: 13903: 13901: 13900:1-57863-374-5 13897: 13893: 13889: 13885: 13882: 13881:0-393-05184-6 13878: 13874: 13873:0-385-42093-5 13870: 13866: 13865:0-385-26520-4 13862: 13858: 13854: 13851: 13847: 13844: 13840: 13835: 13831: 13830: 13824: 13821: 13820:0-671-01200-2 13817: 13813: 13809: 13807: 13806:1-56731-014-1 13803: 13799: 13795: 13792: 13791:1-56731-012-5 13788: 13784: 13780: 13768: 13764: 13758: 13754: 13750: 13749: 13744: 13740: 13738: 13737: 13733: 13730: 13725: 13722: 13721:0-672-60191-5 13718: 13714: 13710: 13707: 13703: 13700: 13696: 13695: 13691: 13690: 13686: 13685:Selected Work 13683: 13680: 13677: 13674: 13671: 13668: 13667:0-14-044558-7 13664: 13660: 13657: 13654: 13651: 13648: 13644: 13643: 13639: 13638: 13625: 13619: 13615: 13610: 13609: 13600: 13593: 13589: 13585: 13579: 13572: 13568: 13565: 13561: 13558: 13554: 13551: 13547: 13543: 13539: 13536: 13530: 13523: 13519: 13516: 13510: 13503: 13497: 13490: 13484: 13468: 13464: 13460: 13454: 13438: 13434: 13430: 13424: 13408: 13404: 13400: 13394: 13386: 13382: 13378: 13372: 13356: 13352: 13348: 13342: 13326: 13322: 13316: 13312: 13311: 13303: 13287: 13283: 13279: 13273: 13254: 13247: 13231: 13227: 13223: 13217: 13209: 13205: 13201: 13195: 13191: 13184: 13176: 13170: 13166: 13165: 13160: 13156: 13155:Boyer, Pascal 13150: 13139: 13135: 13131: 13126: 13121: 13117: 13113: 13109: 13105: 13098: 13091: 13084: 13083:The Histories 13078: 13070: 13063: 13047: 13043: 13039: 13033: 13026: 13021: 13015: 13011: 13004: 12997: 12993: 12987: 12983: 12976: 12968: 12961: 12953: 12946: 12937: 12936: 12928: 12920: 12913: 12905: 12901: 12897: 12893: 12889: 12885: 12881: 12874: 12858: 12854: 12850: 12846: 12842: 12838: 12834: 12830: 12823: 12815: 12811: 12807: 12803: 12799: 12795: 12788: 12781: 12768: 12764: 12760: 12755: 12750: 12746: 12742: 12738: 12731: 12715: 12711: 12707: 12702: 12697: 12693: 12689: 12685: 12678: 12662: 12658: 12652: 12646: 12645: 12638: 12619: 12612: 12605: 12603: 12595: 12591: 12587: 12584: 12578: 12571: 12567: 12564: 12559: 12543: 12539: 12532: 12525: 12524:The Economist 12521: 12517: 12514: 12509: 12493: 12489: 12485: 12479: 12463: 12459: 12453: 12445: 12439: 12435: 12428: 12420: 12414: 12410: 12406: 12405: 12397: 12389: 12385: 12381: 12377: 12373: 12369: 12362: 12346: 12342: 12338: 12331: 12329: 12320: 12316: 12312: 12305: 12297: 12291: 12287: 12280: 12272: 12266: 12262: 12255: 12247: 12241: 12237: 12230: 12222: 12218: 12211: 12195: 12191: 12187: 12183: 12176: 12168: 12164: 12160: 12156: 12152: 12148: 12141: 12134: 12131:Alan Watson, 12128: 12120: 12116: 12112: 12108: 12104: 12100: 12093: 12086: 12080: 12073: 12067: 12060: 12054: 12047: 12041: 12034: 12028: 12020: 12016: 12012: 12008: 12004: 12000: 11993: 11977: 11973: 11969: 11963: 11947: 11943: 11939: 11933: 11927: 11919: 11915: 11911: 11907: 11903: 11899: 11892: 11884: 11880: 11876: 11872: 11868: 11864: 11860: 11859: 11851: 11844: 11833: 11829: 11822: 11814: 11812:9781108489782 11808: 11804: 11801:. Cambridge: 11800: 11799: 11791: 11789: 11780: 11779: 11774: 11770: 11764: 11748: 11743: 11739: 11735: 11731: 11730: 11725: 11721: 11715: 11713: 11696: 11692: 11688: 11682: 11674: 11670: 11665: 11660: 11656: 11652: 11648: 11644: 11637: 11635: 11618: 11614: 11610: 11604: 11588: 11584: 11580: 11574: 11558: 11554: 11548: 11540: 11534: 11530: 11523: 11507: 11503: 11499: 11493: 11477: 11473: 11469: 11463: 11447: 11443: 11439: 11433: 11417: 11413: 11409: 11403: 11387: 11383: 11377: 11373: 11372: 11364: 11348: 11344: 11338: 11335:. Routledge. 11334: 11333: 11325: 11309: 11305: 11301: 11294: 11287: 11283: 11280: 11274: 11272: 11264: 11260: 11257: 11251: 11235: 11231: 11227: 11220: 11204: 11200: 11196: 11190: 11184: 11183:4-7674-2015-6 11180: 11176: 11171: 11165: 11164:0-86171-179-3 11161: 11155: 11148: 11147:0-203-18593-5 11144: 11141:, Routledge, 11140: 11134: 11127: 11122: 11115: 11109: 11102: 11096: 11089: 11083: 11076: 11072: 11068: 11067:Knut Jacobsen 11063: 11056: 11052: 11046: 11039: 11035: 11029: 11020: 11004: 11000: 10994: 10990: 10989: 10981: 10973: 10967: 10963: 10956: 10940: 10936: 10932: 10925: 10917: 10916: 10909: 10893: 10889: 10885: 10881: 10875: 10871: 10867: 10863: 10859: 10855: 10851: 10847: 10840: 10838: 10820: 10816: 10810: 10806: 10802: 10798: 10797: 10789: 10785: 10781: 10777: 10773: 10769: 10765: 10764:Bianquis, Th. 10761: 10754: 10746: 10742: 10738: 10734: 10730: 10726: 10722: 10718: 10717: 10712: 10705: 10698: 10693: 10687: 10679: 10675: 10671: 10667: 10663: 10659: 10655: 10651: 10647: 10643: 10639: 10635: 10631: 10630: 10625: 10618: 10611: 10607: 10605:9781135980795 10601: 10597: 10590: 10583: 10579: 10573: 10569: 10562: 10546: 10542: 10538: 10532: 10517: 10513: 10512: 10507: 10501: 10493: 10487: 10483: 10482: 10477: 10471: 10455: 10451: 10450:www.bahai.org 10447: 10441: 10439: 10431: 10426: 10410: 10406: 10402: 10396: 10380: 10376: 10372: 10366: 10364: 10347: 10343: 10339: 10333: 10331: 10329: 10312: 10308: 10304: 10298: 10291: 10279: 10275: 10269: 10265: 10264: 10257: 10250: 10248: 10233: 10229: 10223: 10219: 10218:Paulist Press 10215: 10214: 10206: 10199: 10197: 10183: 10179: 10173: 10169: 10168: 10161: 10145: 10141: 10137: 10131: 10129: 10109: 10105: 10098: 10092: 10076: 10072: 10068: 10062: 10060: 10051: 10045: 10041: 10037: 10033: 10026: 10010: 10006: 10004: 9999: 9993: 9977: 9973: 9969: 9963: 9956: 9952: 9949: 9944: 9937: 9931: 9924: 9919: 9903: 9899: 9895: 9889: 9878: 9874: 9867: 9861: 9842: 9835: 9829: 9827: 9810: 9806: 9802: 9796: 9790: 9789:0-226-50988-5 9786: 9782: 9776: 9770: 9769:0-8147-6701-X 9766: 9762: 9756: 9749: 9743: 9724: 9720: 9716: 9709: 9702: 9686: 9682: 9676: 9672: 9671: 9663: 9656: 9650: 9644: 9643:0-521-56635-5 9640: 9636: 9630: 9623: 9617: 9611: 9610:0-19-516655-8 9607: 9603: 9597: 9590: 9586: 9581: 9565: 9561: 9559: 9551: 9549: 9532: 9528: 9524: 9519: 9513: 9506: 9501: 9495: 9491: 9484: 9476: 9472: 9468: 9464: 9457: 9449: 9442: 9434: 9430: 9425: 9420: 9416: 9412: 9408: 9404: 9400: 9393: 9385: 9381: 9377: 9373: 9369: 9365: 9361: 9357: 9350: 9342: 9338: 9334: 9330: 9326: 9322: 9318: 9314: 9307: 9299: 9295: 9291: 9287: 9284:(1): E13–14. 9283: 9279: 9272: 9256: 9252: 9248: 9244: 9240: 9236: 9229: 9222: 9216: 9209: 9205: 9201: 9197: 9191: 9184: 9178: 9171: 9165: 9157: 9151: 9147: 9142: 9141: 9132: 9130: 9121: 9115: 9111: 9106: 9105: 9096: 9089: 9084: 9077: 9072: 9065: 9060: 9053: 9049: 9046: 9041: 9025: 9021: 9017: 9011: 9004: 9003:1-57731-202-3 9000: 8996: 8990: 8984: 8983:0-385-24774-5 8980: 8976: 8970: 8954: 8950: 8946: 8939: 8932: 8928: 8925: 8924: 8917: 8910: 8904: 8897: 8891: 8884: 8883:Durkheim 1915 8879: 8873:, p. 37. 8872: 8871:Durkheim 1915 8867: 8861:, p. 38. 8860: 8855: 8849:, p. 34. 8848: 8843: 8836: 8835: 8828: 8821: 8816: 8808: 8804: 8800: 8796: 8792: 8788: 8784: 8780: 8773: 8765: 8759: 8755: 8754: 8746: 8739: 8733: 8717: 8713: 8712: 8704: 8698:, p. 90. 8697: 8692: 8685: 8680: 8672: 8668: 8664: 8657: 8649: 8642: 8623: 8619: 8615: 8611: 8607: 8603: 8599: 8594: 8589: 8585: 8581: 8574: 8567: 8560: 8554: 8547: 8543: 8539: 8536: 8530: 8523: 8520:Peter Antes: 8517: 8510: 8509:3-7022-2508-0 8506: 8502: 8499:Johann Figl: 8496: 8489: 8485: 8479: 8472: 8471:3-7022-2508-0 8468: 8464: 8458: 8451:. p. 28. 8450: 8449: 8444: 8438: 8422: 8418: 8416: 8408: 8402:, p. 33, 1889 8401: 8397: 8392: 8385: 8380: 8374: 8370: 8363: 8355: 8349: 8345: 8338: 8331: 8329: 8324: 8320: 8316: 8310: 8304: 8300: 8299: 8291: 8275: 8271: 8265: 8261: 8260: 8252: 8245: 8240: 8234: 8230: 8223: 8216: 8212: 8208: 8201: 8194: 8189: 8183: 8179: 8172: 8165: 8160: 8154: 8150: 8143: 8141: 8133: 8128: 8122: 8118: 8111: 8104: 8098: 8079: 8075: 8071: 8064: 8060: 8054: 8038: 8034: 8030: 8024: 8022: 8013: 8007: 8003: 7996: 7988: 7982: 7978: 7971: 7969: 7952: 7948: 7942: 7938: 7937: 7929: 7922: 7918: 7914: 7910: 7907: 7901: 7893: 7889: 7883: 7876: 7868: 7867: 7859: 7852: 7848: 7842: 7838: 7831: 7823: 7817: 7813: 7806: 7799: 7794: 7788: 7784: 7779: 7778: 7769: 7762: 7757: 7751: 7747: 7740: 7732: 7730:9780195380774 7726: 7722: 7721: 7713: 7705: 7704: 7699: 7693: 7685: 7679: 7675: 7670: 7669: 7660: 7658: 7656: 7647: 7641: 7637: 7630: 7628: 7619: 7613: 7609: 7602: 7595: 7590: 7584: 7580: 7573: 7565: 7559: 7555: 7548: 7541: 7535: 7528: 7515: 7511: 7507: 7500: 7493: 7488: 7482: 7478: 7471: 7463: 7459: 7455: 7451: 7447: 7443: 7439: 7435: 7431: 7424: 7416: 7410: 7406: 7399: 7397: 7388: 7382: 7378: 7371: 7369: 7367: 7365: 7363: 7354: 7348: 7344: 7337: 7335: 7326: 7320: 7316: 7309: 7307: 7305: 7303: 7301: 7299: 7297: 7280: 7276: 7272: 7266: 7258: 7257: 7249: 7247: 7240: 7239:0-385-41886-8 7236: 7232: 7230: 7223: 7217: 7216:0-88762-145-7 7213: 7209: 7203: 7197: 7193: 7190: 7184: 7176: 7175: 7170: 7163: 7147: 7143: 7139: 7135: 7129: 7121: 7115: 7111: 7107: 7103: 7096: 7090: 7089:0-415-20050-4 7086: 7083: 7079: 7075: 7074:Eileen Barker 7070: 7063: 7051: 7047: 7043: 7039: 7033: 7017: 7013: 7007: 6999: 6992: 6984: 6980: 6979: 6971: 6969: 6961: 6955: 6953: 6945: 6939: 6937: 6929: 6928:Durkheim 1915 6924: 6922: 6915:, p. 31. 6914: 6909: 6907: 6898: 6892: 6888: 6881: 6879: 6877: 6875: 6873: 6871: 6862: 6856: 6852: 6848: 6841: 6825: 6821: 6815: 6811: 6799: 6795: 6788: 6783: 6779: 6772: 6765: 6764:0-900588-74-8 6761: 6757: 6756: 6751: 6744: 6738: 6737:Durkheim 1915 6734: 6728: 6724: 6714: 6711: 6709: 6706: 6704: 6701: 6699: 6698:Socialization 6696: 6694: 6691: 6689: 6686: 6684: 6681: 6679: 6676: 6674: 6671: 6669: 6666: 6664: 6661: 6659: 6656: 6654: 6651: 6649: 6646: 6644: 6641: 6639: 6636: 6634: 6631: 6629: 6626: 6624: 6621: 6619: 6616: 6615: 6610: 6604: 6599: 6592: 6590: 6584: 6574: 6572: 6567: 6562: 6560: 6550: 6548: 6542: 6540: 6536: 6532: 6528: 6524: 6518: 6508: 6506: 6502: 6498: 6494: 6493:Nirīśvaravāda 6490: 6486: 6482: 6478: 6472: 6468: 6464: 6460: 6450: 6447: 6441: 6439: 6435: 6431: 6425: 6423: 6419: 6418: 6413: 6409: 6405: 6401: 6400:deisidaimonia 6395: 6391: 6387: 6377: 6375: 6371: 6367: 6363: 6357: 6347: 6343: 6341: 6337: 6333: 6329: 6328:Hector Avalos 6323: 6319: 6315: 6309: 6299: 6295: 6291: 6288: 6283: 6273: 6271: 6267: 6263: 6259: 6255: 6251: 6247: 6242: 6234: 6229: 6225: 6219: 6209: 6207: 6199: 6195: 6191: 6187: 6182: 6178: 6168: 6166: 6162: 6157: 6153: 6149: 6145: 6141: 6137: 6133: 6129: 6125: 6121: 6120:United States 6117: 6113: 6109: 6103: 6088: 6084: 6082: 6081:secular basis 6077: 6075: 6071: 6068:, Buddhism's 6067: 6063: 6059: 6055: 6049: 6039: 6036: 6031: 6027: 6025: 6021: 6017: 6013: 6009: 6008: 6002: 5998: 5994: 5990: 5986: 5982: 5977: 5975: 5971: 5967: 5963: 5957: 5954: 5950: 5946: 5942: 5938: 5934: 5929: 5925: 5921: 5911: 5909: 5904: 5899: 5881: 5877: 5874: 5871: 5867: 5863: 5860: 5858: 5854: 5850: 5846: 5842: 5841:UFO Religions 5839: 5836: 5832: 5828: 5824: 5820: 5816: 5813: 5810: 5806: 5802: 5798: 5795: 5792: 5788: 5784: 5780: 5776: 5773: 5769: 5766: 5763: 5759: 5755: 5751: 5747: 5744: 5741: 5737: 5734: 5731: 5727: 5724: 5720: 5717: 5714: 5710: 5706: 5701: 5698: 5695: 5692: 5688: 5684: 5680: 5677: 5673: 5670: 5667: 5663: 5660: 5657: 5653: 5649: 5645: 5642: 5639: 5635: 5634: 5632: 5626: 5616: 5614: 5610: 5606: 5602: 5598: 5594: 5592: 5589: 5585: 5581: 5577: 5575: 5571: 5567: 5556: 5551: 5547: 5545: 5541: 5537: 5533: 5529: 5525: 5521: 5516: 5514: 5510: 5506: 5502: 5498: 5494: 5490: 5486: 5482: 5478: 5474: 5470: 5466: 5462: 5458: 5454: 5450: 5446: 5442: 5438: 5434: 5433:Akan religion 5430: 5425: 5419: 5411: 5407: 5403: 5399: 5390: 5385: 5381: 5378: 5375: 5374: 5373: 5371: 5367: 5363: 5359: 5355: 5351: 5344: 5340: 5335: 5327: 5319: 5311: 5302: 5300: 5296: 5295: 5290: 5289: 5284: 5280: 5276: 5272: 5268: 5265: 5264:fifth-largest 5261: 5257: 5253: 5249: 5248:panentheistic 5245: 5239: 5234: 5222: 5218: 5214: 5210: 5207: 5203: 5200: 5199: 5194: 5187: 5183: 5179: 5175: 5171: 5167: 5163: 5159: 5155: 5152: 5149: 5145: 5141: 5138: 5137: 5136: 5134: 5130: 5126: 5122: 5118: 5114: 5110: 5103: 5098: 5086: 5082: 5078: 5075: 5072: 5068: 5064: 5060: 5056: 5052: 5049: 5048: 5047: 5045: 5041: 5037: 5033: 5029: 5025: 5021: 5017: 5013: 5009: 5005: 5004:Rishabhanatha 5001: 4995: 4991: 4986: 4977: 4975: 4971: 4967: 4963: 4959: 4955: 4951: 4947: 4943: 4939: 4935: 4931: 4927: 4926:reincarnation 4923: 4919: 4915: 4911: 4907: 4903: 4899: 4895: 4891: 4890:human history 4887: 4886: 4881: 4877: 4876: 4871: 4867: 4860: 4856: 4852: 4847: 4838: 4836: 4832: 4828: 4824: 4815: 4813: 4809: 4805: 4801: 4797: 4793: 4789: 4785: 4781: 4777: 4773: 4769: 4765: 4761: 4757: 4752: 4750: 4746: 4742: 4738: 4734: 4730: 4726: 4722: 4718: 4714: 4710: 4698: 4694: 4691: 4690: 4686: 4682: 4677: 4668: 4663: 4653: 4651: 4647: 4643: 4639: 4635: 4631: 4627: 4623: 4621: 4617: 4613: 4609: 4605: 4600: 4598: 4594: 4590: 4586: 4582: 4578: 4574: 4566: 4562: 4557: 4553: 4551: 4547: 4543: 4538: 4534: 4526: 4521: 4517: 4509: 4507: 4503: 4499: 4495: 4491: 4487: 4483: 4479: 4475: 4471: 4463: 4459: 4455: 4452: 4448: 4445: 4442: 4438: 4434: 4431: 4430: 4429: 4427: 4423: 4419: 4415: 4411: 4407: 4403: 4399: 4395: 4391: 4387: 4383: 4379: 4375: 4371: 4367: 4363: 4359: 4356: 4352: 4349:, and on the 4348: 4344: 4340: 4337:, one of the 4336: 4332: 4328: 4322: 4318: 4314: 4310: 4306: 4302: 4299: 4295: 4284: 4281: 4278: 4274: 4271: 4268: 4265:, founded by 4264: 4261: 4258: 4254: 4251: 4250: 4249: 4243: 4239: 4235: 4231: 4227: 4223: 4222:denominations 4219: 4215: 4214:Protestantism 4212: 4209: 4205: 4201: 4197: 4194: 4191: 4187: 4183: 4179: 4178: 4173: 4169: 4166:, led by the 4165: 4161: 4160: 4159: 4157: 4153: 4149: 4145: 4141: 4137: 4133: 4129: 4125: 4121: 4117: 4113: 4109: 4105: 4101: 4093: 4084: 4082: 4078: 4074: 4070: 4066: 4062: 4058: 4054: 4053:Jewish people 4050: 4046: 4042: 4038: 4034: 4030: 4026: 4022: 4018: 4014: 4010: 4006: 4002: 3995: 3990: 3985: 3975: 3973: 3969: 3965: 3958: 3957:József Molnár 3954: 3949: 3939: 3929: 3927: 3922: 3920: 3916: 3912: 3911:not religious 3904: 3900: 3895: 3887: 3884: 3881: 3878: 3875: 3874: 3871: 3868: 3865: 3863: 3862:Folk religion 3860: 3859: 3856: 3853: 3850: 3847: 3845: 3842: 3841: 3838: 3835: 3832: 3829: 3827: 3824: 3823: 3820: 3817: 3814: 3811: 3809: 3806: 3805: 3802: 3799: 3796: 3793: 3791: 3788: 3787: 3784:Demographics 3783: 3780: 3777: 3774: 3773: 3770: 3768: 3757: 3753: 3749: 3745: 3741: 3737: 3733: 3723: 3714: 3703: 3694: 3683: 3674: 3664: 3660: 3650: 3647: 3646: 3641: 3637: 3636: 3631: 3621: 3614: 3611: 3608: 3605: 3602: 3601:transcultural 3598: 3595: 3594: 3593: 3591: 3587: 3580: 3575: 3570: 3560: 3558: 3554: 3550: 3546: 3542: 3538: 3533: 3531: 3527: 3523: 3519: 3515: 3511: 3507: 3502: 3496: 3489:Comparativism 3486: 3484: 3480: 3475: 3473: 3469: 3468:schizophrenia 3465: 3461: 3457: 3455: 3451: 3447: 3443: 3439: 3435: 3431: 3427: 3420: 3414: 3404: 3401: 3397: 3394:practice and 3393: 3389: 3383: 3373: 3370: 3366: 3362: 3358: 3348: 3344: 3343:hierarchies. 3342: 3338: 3334: 3330: 3326: 3322: 3318: 3313: 3308: 3305: 3302:According to 3300: 3294: 3291:sanctuary in 3290: 3285: 3280: 3270: 3268: 3264: 3260: 3256: 3252: 3248: 3243: 3233: 3231: 3227: 3223: 3221: 3217: 3213: 3212:Mircea Eliade 3209: 3205: 3201: 3197: 3196:Sigmund Freud 3193: 3189: 3185: 3181: 3177: 3172: 3170: 3166: 3162: 3158: 3154: 3150: 3146: 3142: 3138: 3134: 3128: 3124: 3114: 3112: 3102: 3100: 3096: 3092: 3091:religious art 3088: 3084: 3080: 3076: 3072: 3068: 3064: 3060: 3056: 3052: 3048: 3044: 3040: 3036: 3030: 3026: 3016: 3014: 3010: 3006: 3000: 2998: 2994: 2990: 2986: 2982: 2978: 2974: 2970: 2962: 2959: 2956: 2955: 2954: 2952: 2944: 2940: 2936: 2935: 2931: 2927: 2922: 2917: 2907: 2905: 2901: 2895: 2880: 2878: 2873: 2871: 2867: 2862: 2859: 2858:Sacred things 2855: 2854: 2849: 2844: 2842: 2837: 2836:William James 2833: 2832: 2826: 2823: 2819: 2815: 2813: 2808: 2806: 2802: 2796: 2791: 2781: 2777: 2773: 2769: 2767: 2761: 2759: 2753: 2751: 2747: 2742: 2738: 2736: 2730: 2726: 2722: 2718: 2716: 2710: 2708: 2701: 2699: 2693: 2691: 2687: 2677: 2673: 2663: 2661: 2656: 2651: 2648: 2643: 2641: 2636: 2630: 2628: 2624: 2620: 2616: 2612: 2608: 2603: 2600: 2594: 2593: 2587: 2583: 2578: 2573: 2572:New Testament 2569: 2564: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2544: 2543: 2537: 2533: 2529: 2523: 2521: 2517: 2516:globalization 2513: 2509: 2502: 2492: 2489: 2488:deisidaimonia 2483: 2478: 2473: 2468: 2456: 2451: 2443: 2437: 2434: 2433:cultum deorum 2428: 2423: 2418: 2413: 2408: 2403: 2402:Julius Caesar 2398: 2396: 2392: 2388: 2384: 2380: 2376: 2372: 2367: 2361: 2355: 2349: 2344: 2340: 2336: 2332: 2327: 2322: 2317: 2312: 2308: 2304: 2299: 2294: 2290: 2286: 2282: 2277: 2270: 2262: 2256: 2254: 2250: 2249:Golden Fleece 2246: 2242: 2237: 2232: 2228: 2227:St. Augustine 2223: 2217: 2211: 2205: 2200: 2196: 2191: 2185: 2179: 2173: 2167: 2162: 2157: 2156: 2150: 2146: 2142: 2138: 2134: 2128: 2115: 2111: 2108:(Daoism) and 2107: 2103: 2099: 2095: 2091: 2086: 2077: 2075: 2071: 2067: 2063: 2059: 2055: 2051: 2046: 2044: 2040: 2036: 2032: 2028: 2024: 2020: 2016: 2012: 2007: 2005: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1989: 1985: 1981: 1976: 1974: 1970: 1966: 1962: 1958: 1954: 1950: 1946: 1942: 1938: 1934: 1930: 1926: 1922: 1918: 1914: 1910: 1905: 1903: 1899: 1895: 1891: 1887: 1883: 1879: 1875: 1870: 1868: 1864: 1860: 1856: 1852: 1848: 1844: 1843:organizations 1840: 1836: 1832: 1828: 1824: 1820: 1816: 1812: 1808: 1804: 1800: 1792: 1788: 1784: 1780: 1776: 1772: 1768: 1764: 1760: 1756: 1752: 1748: 1744: 1740: 1736: 1732: 1727: 1714: 1709: 1707: 1702: 1700: 1695: 1694: 1692: 1691: 1686: 1683: 1682: 1681: 1680: 1673: 1670: 1668: 1665: 1663: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1649: 1641: 1640: 1636: 1635: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1620: 1618: 1615: 1613: 1610: 1608: 1605: 1603: 1600: 1599: 1595:Psychological 1591: 1590: 1583: 1580: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1570: 1569: 1561: 1560: 1553: 1550: 1549: 1548: 1547: 1541: 1538: 1536: 1533: 1531: 1528: 1526: 1523: 1521: 1518: 1516: 1513: 1511: 1508: 1506: 1505:Enlightenment 1503: 1501: 1500:Buddha-nature 1498: 1496: 1493: 1492: 1491: 1490: 1484: 1481: 1480: 1479: 1478: 1472: 1469: 1468: 1467: 1457: 1456: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1425: 1417: 1416: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1388:Anthroposophy 1386: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1360: 1359: 1358: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1342: 1339: 1337: 1334: 1333: 1332: 1331: 1325: 1322: 1321: 1320: 1319: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1294: 1293: 1292: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1272: 1271: 1261: 1260: 1256: 1255: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1232:Individuation 1230: 1228: 1225: 1224: 1216: 1215: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1179: 1171: 1170: 1163: 1160: 1157: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1137: 1129: 1128: 1120: 1119:Folk religion 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1103: 1100: 1099: 1098: 1095: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1077: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1067: 1058: 1057: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1040: 1035: 1029: 1028: 1025: 1022: 1021: 1018: 1015: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1005: 1002: 993: 988: 986: 981: 979: 974: 973: 971: 970: 966: 962: 958: 954: 953: 945: 941: 938: 935: 931: 928: 925: 921: 918: 915: 911: 910:Hamza ibn Ali 908: 905: 901: 898: 895: 891: 888: 885: 881: 878: 875: 871: 868: 865: 861: 858: 855: 851: 848: 845: 841: 838: 837: 829: 828: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 810:Unmoved mover 808: 806: 805:Supreme Being 803: 801: 798: 796: 795:Transcendence 793: 791: 788: 786: 783: 781: 778: 776: 773: 771: 768: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 755:Reincarnation 753: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 721: 718: 716: 713: 711: 708: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 681: 678: 676: 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 661: 660:Gender of God 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 630:Enlightenment 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 613: 611: 608: 606: 603: 601: 598: 596: 593: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 578: 577: 569: 568: 561: 558: 556: 553: 551: 548: 546: 543: 541: 538: 536: 533: 531: 528: 526: 523: 521: 518: 516: 513: 511: 508: 506: 503: 501: 498: 496: 493: 491: 488: 486: 483: 481: 478: 476: 473: 469: 466: 464: 461: 459: 456: 455: 454: 451: 449: 446: 444: 441: 439: 436: 434: 431: 429: 428:Kathenotheism 426: 424: 421: 419: 416: 414: 411: 407: 404: 402: 399: 397: 394: 393: 392: 389: 387: 384: 382: 379: 377: 374: 372: 369: 367: 366:Folk religion 364: 362: 359: 357: 354: 350: 347: 345: 342: 341: 340: 337: 335: 332: 330: 327: 325: 322: 320: 317: 315: 312: 310: 307: 305: 302: 300: 297: 295: 292: 290: 287: 285: 282: 280: 277: 275: 272: 270: 267: 266: 258: 257: 246: 245:Hongjun Laozu 243: 241: 238: 236: 233: 231: 228: 226: 223: 221: 218: 217: 216: 215: 212: 209: 208: 203: 200: 198: 197:Yungdrung Bon 195: 193: 190: 188: 185: 183: 180: 178: 175: 174: 173: 172: 169: 166: 165: 160: 157: 155: 152: 150: 147: 145: 142: 140: 137: 135: 132: 130: 127: 126: 125: 124: 121: 118: 117: 107: 106: 100: 97: 95: 92: 90: 87: 85: 82: 80: 77: 75: 72: 71: 69: 68: 64: 60: 59: 56: 53: 52: 48: 47: 42: 37: 30: 23: 22789:Reductionism 22765:Pre-Socratic 22745:Neoplatonism 22605:Hermeneutics 22570:Epicureanism 22526:Confucianism 22521:Collectivism 22511:Cartesianism 22362:Christianity 22328: 22174:Distributism 22164:Conservatism 22139:Collectivism 22107:Economic and 22032:Works of art 21988:Sublime, The 21879:Magnificence 21830:Human rights 21557:Origin myths 21503:Intelligence 21483:Idios kosmos 21218:Explanations 21189:Epistemology 21114:Social proof 21109:Social group 21067:Scapegoating 20948:Group action 20943:Folie à deux 20933:Entitativity 20810:Social class 20753:Institutions 20645:Anthropology 20510:Missionaries 20436:Echo chamber 20391:Brainwashing 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It is the 5242: 5107: 5085:Sthulibhadra 5067:Amritchandra 5044:Parshvanatha 5020:anekantavada 5012:non-violence 4998: 4893: 4883: 4873: 4869: 4864: 4830: 4821: 4814:in Vietnam. 4772:Jeung San Do 4753: 4725:Confucianism 4707: 4697:Confucianism 4665: 4638:monotheistic 4624: 4601: 4573:Samaritanism 4570: 4561:Nabi Shu'ayb 4533:Baháʼí Faith 4530: 4515: 4467: 4404:, including 4382:Central Asia 4378:Western Asia 4374:North Africa 4331:monotheistic 4325: 4313:Saudi Arabia 4267:Joseph Smith 4247: 4182:Latin Church 4175: 4154:. It is the 4140:Nicene Creed 4100:Christianity 4098: 4087:Christianity 4033:commandments 4017:Hebrew Bible 3999: 3968:monotheistic 3962: 3923: 3908: 3790:Christianity 3763: 3643: 3633: 3627: 3618: 3583: 3534: 3498: 3476: 3458: 3446:neurobiology 3422: 3385: 3354: 3345: 3309: 3301: 3298: 3247:Sociological 3245: 3224: 3194:approach of 3173: 3130: 3108: 3095:sacred dance 3032: 3005:resurrection 3001: 2996: 2969:polytheistic 2966: 2950: 2948: 2938: 2932: 2897: 2874: 2870:Paul Tillich 2863: 2851: 2846:Sociologist 2845: 2840: 2829: 2828:In his book 2827: 2816: 2809: 2804: 2799: 2779: 2775: 2771: 2765: 2763: 2757: 2755: 2744: 2740: 2732: 2728: 2724: 2720: 2712: 2703: 2694: 2683: 2675: 2644: 2631: 2619:study of law 2604: 2524: 2505: 2447: 2399: 2272: 2240: 2141:Anglo-Norman 2132: 2130: 2114:Ming dynasty 2110:Confucianism 2076:and belief. 2047: 2008: 1996:nonreligious 1980:Christianity 1977: 1906: 1886:sacred texts 1871: 1847:supernatural 1798: 1797: 1751:Baháʼí Faith 1731:Christianity 1645:Neurological 1545: 1544: 1510:Kevala jnana 1488: 1487: 1476: 1475: 1466:Pre-historic 1465: 1398:Spiritualism 1373:Universalism 1356: 1355: 1330:Early modern 1329: 1328: 1317: 1316: 1307:Neoplatonism 1290: 1289: 1269: 1033: 1017:Spirituality 1001: 944:Baháʼí Faith 934:Confucianism 844:Christianity 780:Summum bonum 710:Omnipresence 695:Names of God 560:Unitarianism 530:Spiritualism 510:Perennialism 463:metaphysical 284:Antireligion 225:Confucianism 159:Samaritanism 144:Baháʼí Faith 134:Christianity 54: 41: 22803:Sentientism 22784:Rationalism 22731:Peripatetic 22711:Natural law 22682:Materialism 22610:Historicism 22600:Hegelianism 22550:Determinism 22427:Agnosticism 22299:Sentientism 22269:Nationalism 22219:Imperialism 22149:Communalism 22144:Colonialism 22098:Weltschmerz 22078:Misanthropy 21978:Stewardship 21906:Obligations 21810:Culpability 21801:Golden Rule 21695:Common good 21613:Supernature 21569:Otherworlds 21528:comparative 21498:Information 21493:Incarnation 21430:Eschatology 21364:Anima mundi 21346:Metaphysics 21265:Observation 21260:Methodology 21042:Moral panic 21022:Mass action 20918:Doublethink 20861:Collectives 20783:Pilgrimages 20672:Coronations 20577:Revolutions 20545:Proselytism 20478:negationism 20364:maintenance 20212:Attentional 20071:Life stance 20039:Epic poetry 20029:Conventions 19759:Next of kin 19709:Brain death 19704:Arbitration 19516:Beneficence 19311:New Zealand 19248:Saint Lucia 19198:El Salvador 19103:Switzerland 19038:Netherlands 18810:Philippines 18738:South Korea 18733:North Korea 18623:Afghanistan 18570:South Sudan 18460:Ivory Coast 18244:Deification 18191:Objectivism 18166:Agnosticism 18124:Persecution 18114:Video games 18079:Populations 17990:Proselytism 17958:Monasticism 17949:Clericalism 17939:Agriculture 17930:and society 17895:Soteriology 17855:Comparative 17825:Transtheism 17810:Panentheism 17594:Monasticism 17387:Gallo-Roman 17289:Micronesian 17255:Manichaeism 17203:Hermeticism 17171:Continental 17166:Anglo-Saxon 17046:Paleolithic 17041:Prehistoric 16991:Scientology 16854:Italo-Roman 16709:Radha Soami 16689:New Thought 16529:Espiritismo 16470:Waaqeffanna 16410:Fon and Ewe 16348:Sub-Saharan 16231:Satsana Phi 16027:Ghost Dance 15985:Californian 15963:Anishinaabe 15894:Karo Pemena 15873:Indonesian 15547:Lingayatism 15495:Mahanubhava 15465:Vaishnavism 15396:Jeungsanism 15319:Folk Taoism 15302:Xiantiandao 15156:Zoroastrian 14815:Charismatic 14810:Pentecostal 14773:Anglicanism 14724:Waldensians 14659:Catholicism 14422:‹ The 13979:Dieu Vivant 13473:16 February 13413:16 February 13361:16 February 13052:17 December 12863:16 February 12773:13 November 12667:16 February 12200:16 February 12192:: 208–225. 11869:: 373–395. 11781:. New York. 11512:16 February 11392:4 September 11353:4 September 11300:"Religions" 11240:13 December 11209:13 December 11126:Dundas 2002 11077:, pp. 77-78 10945:16 December 10915:Ginza Rabba 10898:17 December 10760:Bearman, P. 10506:James Lewis 10317:27 February 9721:(1): 1–14. 9691:7 September 9570:16 February 9537:16 February 9469:(94): 870. 8959:16 February 8696:Geertz 1993 8684:Geertz 1993 8427:21 February 7957:28 November 7520:21 February 7285:21 February 7134:James, Paul 7056:16 February 7022:18 December 6830:16 December 6750:René Guénon 6633:Life stance 6489:nontheistic 6463:Agnosticism 6404:superstitio 6287:Mayo Clinic 6264:(3.3%) and 5989:experiments 5815:Scientology 5730:millenarian 5705:Soka Gakkai 5666:pantheistic 5591:Ahura Mazda 5275:Sant-Sipāhī 5186:Soka Gakkai 5081:Jain Agamas 5077:Shwetambara 4902:Vaishnavism 4800:Satsana Phi 4780:Philippines 4713:Han Chinese 4683:, a Taoist 4648:, consider 4542:Bahá'u'lláh 4458:Muwahhidism 4433:Sunni Islam 4418:Afghanistan 4238:Lutheranism 4226:Anglicanism 4136:one Godhead 4132:Holy Spirit 4041:Mount Sinai 3543:(including 3510:metaphysics 3188:J.G. Frazer 3155:(including 3067:initiations 2977:Scandinavia 2939:Mahabharata 2934:Mahabharata 2707:dichotomous 2647:philologist 2510:during the 2508:Christendom 2354:superstitio 2337:, caution, 2283:, sense of 2169:comes from 2070:ontological 2033:, and some 1945:matrimonial 1941:initiations 1894:holy places 1882:mythologies 1607:Mindfulness 1525:Neo-Vedanta 1443:Orientalism 1433:Neo-Advaita 1421:Orientalist 1378:New Thought 1363:Romanticism 1341:Jakob Böhme 1302:Hermeticism 1285:Panentheism 1062:Traditional 940:Baháʼu'lláh 715:Omniscience 705:Omnipotence 670:Holy Spirit 635:Eternalness 625:Eschatology 610:Cataphatism 555:Transtheism 500:Panentheism 423:Inclusivism 418:Ignosticism 386:Hermeticism 334:Exclusivism 324:Esotericism 299:Creationism 274:Agnosticism 22875:Categories 22770:Pyrrhonism 22760:Pragmatism 22755:Positivism 22658:Kantianism 22565:Empiricism 22483:philosophy 22480:Schools of 22423:Irreligion 22419:Secularity 22352:Cheondoism 22284:Radicalism 22264:Monarchism 22259:Militarism 22244:Liberalism 22189:Fanaticism 22129:Capitalism 22111:ideologies 22109:political 22037:Wrongdoing 21941:Repentance 21931:Punishment 21926:Principles 21921:Praxeology 21710:Creativity 21700:Conscience 21661:Almsgiving 21574:axes mundi 21458:Nonfiction 21435:Everything 21297:Revelation 21285:fallacious 21275:Perception 21211:scientific 21134:Status quo 20973:Groupshift 20888:Conformity 20843:Groupthink 20758:Liminality 20692:Employment 20667:Ceremonies 20535:Propaganda 20520:Persuasion 20396:Censorship 20362:Change and 20341:Status quo 20249:Congruence 19886:Competency 19866:Misconduct 19739:Euthanasia 19620:Deontology 19597:Persuasion 19552:Conscience 19301:Micronesia 19178:Costa Rica 19073:San Marino 19033:Montenegro 19013:Luxembourg 18870:Uzbekistan 18845:Tajikistan 18750:Kyrgyzstan 18723:Kazakhstan 18673:East Timor 18643:Bangladesh 18633:Azerbaijan 18550:Seychelles 18515:Mozambique 18500:Mauritania 18485:Madagascar 18375:Cape Verde 18157:irreligion 18152:Secularism 18059:Minorities 18027:Toleration 18022:Syncretism 18007:Fanaticism 17997:Disability 17985:Missionary 17975:Conversion 17963:Ordination 17885:Psychology 17880:Philosophy 17820:Polytheism 17800:Monotheism 17795:Henotheism 17636:Orthopraxy 17626:Ordination 17589:Meditation 17584:Indigenous 17549:Entheogens 17534:Conversion 17360:Pueblo III 17277:Babylonian 17267:Melanesian 17193:Gnosticism 17078:Lithuanian 16971:Fourth Way 16825:Circassian 16803:Dievturība 16726:Tensegrity 16659:Falun Gong 16304:Sanamahism 16284:Donyi-Polo 15916:Polynesian 15862:Kaharingan 15787:Burkhanism 15726:Ravidassia 15704:Śvetāmbara 15490:Pushtimarg 15470:Krishnaism 15406:Vietnamese 15391:Cheondoism 15324:Yao Taoism 15260:East Asian 15026:Isma'ilism 14982:Maturidism 14761:Mennonites 14756:Hutterites 14741:Anabaptism 14634:Humanistic 14251:Monographs 14175:0029094801 14081:. Penguin. 13331:10 January 13292:10 January 13262:10 January 13081:Polybius, 12720:11 January 12498:11 January 12468:11 January 12351:11 January 11982:11 January 11952:11 January 11701:11 January 11687:"Satanism" 11664:1887/48123 11623:11 January 11593:11 January 11563:15 January 11482:11 January 11452:11 January 11422:11 January 10460:11 January 10415:20 October 10385:10 January 10352:10 January 10284:18 October 10238:18 October 10188:18 October 10150:10 January 10081:10 January 9261:10 January 9088:Segal 2005 8859:James 1902 8847:James 1902 8820:Max Müller 8443:Max Müller 8396:Max Müller 8043:10 January 7169:"religion" 6913:James 1902 6807:References 6523:interfaith 6481:Irreligion 6475:The terms 6467:Irreligion 6312:See also: 6270:Irreligion 6254:Christians 6177:Secularism 6171:Secularism 6060:, Islam's 5949:sacredness 5941:revelation 5762:Kemeticism 5681:, such as 5629:See also: 5609:Ahl-e Haqq 5256:Sikh gurus 5252:Guru Nanak 5238:Guru Nanak 5162:in Vietnam 5148:Pali Canon 5119:end their 5063:Kundakunda 5059:Samayasara 4898:synecdoche 4798:in Japan; 4774:in Korea; 4745:Falun Gong 4656:East Asian 4604:Isma'ilism 4447:Shia Islam 4414:Mauritania 4390:South Asia 4339:holy books 4206:, and the 4112:Son of God 4049:Oral Torah 3919:syncretism 3905:in yellow. 3767:syncretism 3736:Christians 3365:Talal Asad 3337:government 3289:Yazılıkaya 3184:E.B. Tylor 3079:meditation 3051:sacrifices 2930:Hindu epic 2750:Paul James 2686:modern era 2666:Definition 2650:Max Müller 2615:South Asia 2602:as "law". 2553:ioudaismos 2369:came into 2335:hesitation 2289:obligation 2231:Lactantius 2195:Tom Harpur 2137:Old French 2125:See also: 1953:meditation 1951:services, 1925:sacrifices 1878:narratives 1863:sacredness 1835:prophecies 1823:worldviews 1515:Madhyamaka 1438:Nonduality 1297:Gnosticism 1257:Influences 1162:Syncretism 965:navigation 961:philosophy 955:This is a 880:Guru Nanak 765:Revelation 680:Liberation 590:Apophatism 515:Polytheism 480:Nondualism 458:humanistic 453:Naturalism 443:Monotheism 381:Henotheism 376:Gnosticism 22818:Spinozism 22750:Pluralism 22741:Platonism 22692:Modernism 22677:Logicians 22545:Cyrenaics 22506:Averroism 22446:Spiritism 22414:Rastafari 22329:Religions 22309:Socialism 22289:Reformism 22254:Masculism 22209:Globalism 22184:Extremism 22154:Communism 22119:Anarchism 22093:Reclusion 22088:Pessimism 22070:Attitudes 21993:Suffering 21956:Sexuality 21946:Reverence 21936:Qualities 21855:religious 21835:Judgement 21815:Happiness 21779:Étiquette 21769:Eroticism 21757:Aesthetic 21740:religious 21735:emotional 21725:Economics 21656:Aesthetic 21618:Teleology 21562:political 21523:Mythology 21488:Illusions 21463:Free will 21449:Existence 21444:Evolution 21418:existence 21401:religious 21396:Cosmology 21391:Cosmogony 21369:Causality 21359:Afterlife 21307:Tradition 21302:Testimony 21280:Reasoning 21240:Intuition 21206:anecdotal 21164:Knowledge 21139:Stigmergy 21124:Sociology 20923:Emergence 20662:Calendars 20458:Euphemism 20446:religious 20441:Education 20274:Homophily 20227:Cognitive 20076:Lifestyle 19974:Worldview 19856:Liability 19810:Suffering 19795:Etiquette 19754:Mediation 19719:Consensus 19587:Ownership 19542:Authority 19497:Bioethics 19419:Venezuela 19364:Argentina 19281:Australia 19233:Nicaragua 19208:Guatemala 19008:Lithuania 18830:Sri Lanka 18825:Singapore 18805:Palestine 18693:Indonesia 18683:Hong Kong 18505:Mauritius 18226:Overviews 18181:Criticism 18129:Terrorism 18104:Theocracy 18049:Happiness 18017:Pluralism 18002:Education 17928:Religion 17900:Salvation 17890:Sociology 17835:Religious 17815:Pantheism 17805:Nontheism 17698:Mountains 17676:Sacrifice 17631:Orthodoxy 17621:Mythology 17616:Mysticism 17505:Behaviour 17414:Canaanite 17397:Mithraism 17365:Pueblo IV 17355:Pueblo II 17260:Mazdakism 17235:Hungarian 17208:Mysteries 17117:Dravidian 16899:Hungarian 16815:Caucasian 16786:Godianism 16746:Agni Yoga 16736:Theosophy 16699:Rastafari 16674:Modekngei 16654:Brahmoism 16647:Syncretic 16639:movements 16637:religious 16549:Quimbanda 16497:Candomblé 16490:Diasporic 16269:Bathouism 16259:Benzhuism 16184:Tsimshian 16135:Purépecha 16056:Longhouse 16031:Sun Dance 15980:Blackfoot 15899:Malaysian 15889:Kapitayan 15699:Digambara 15684:Ayyavazhi 15649:Vajrayana 15614:Theravada 15527:Ganapatya 15500:Ramanandi 15429:Hoahaoism 15307:Yiguandao 15202:Yarsanism 15197:Shabakism 15184:Yazdânism 15174:Zurvanism 15169:Mazdaznan 15128:Rastafari 15123:Mandaeism 14997:Wahhabism 14977:Ash'arism 14940:Tolstoyan 14930:Spiritual 14920:Mormonism 14891:Judaizers 14864:Quakerism 14842:Methodist 14832:Irvingism 14783:Calvinism 14736:Adventism 14719:Moravians 14556:Abrahamic 13753:Routledge 13748:The Jains 13745:(2002) . 13692:Secondary 13659:The Koran 13645:Lao Tzu; 13592:2231-5233 13208:701249439 12954:. Twelve. 12814:144109851 12167:145347158 12019:145170469 11918:143524953 11883:149581057 11673:143778202 11314:3 January 11009:22 August 10745:162363556 10737:1613-0928 10716:Der Islam 10654:0003-0279 9850:24 August 9341:207654711 9208:2231-5233 9064:Pals 2006 8807:170541390 8799:0034-4125 8785:: 81–94. 8740:, p. 7695 8618:0943-3058 8610:2164/3073 8588:CiteSeerX 7462:145668420 7454:1531-5088 7271:"Religio" 7152:23 August 7082:Routledge 6703:Theocracy 6618:Cosmogony 6589:criticism 6577:Criticism 6246:Max Weber 6212:Economics 6066:canon law 6054:Five Vows 6024:evolution 5768:Noahidism 5758:Hellenism 5754:Heathenry 5726:Christian 5683:Ayyavazhi 5613:Yazdânism 5584:Zoroaster 5528:Candomble 5370:syncretic 5358:shamanism 5294:ik ōaṅkār 5202:Vajrayana 5182:Pure Land 5144:Sri Lanka 5140:Theravada 5102:Vientiane 5069:as their 5051:Digambara 4994:Karnataka 4970:Saraswati 4802:in Laos; 4768:Chondogyo 4756:East Asia 4749:Yiguandao 4715:, or, by 4646:Mandaeans 4626:Mandaeism 4498:Wahhabism 4490:Ahmadiyya 4362:Abrahamic 4242:Methodism 4234:Calvinism 4177:sui iuris 4172:communion 4114:, and as 3943:Abrahamic 3901:in pink, 3899:Abrahamic 3781:2015 (%) 3748:Buddhists 3577:A map of 3539:includes 3526:spiritual 3514:salvation 3392:spiritual 3341:political 3329:hospitals 3325:education 3321:cosmology 3230:cognitive 3208:Max Weber 3204:Karl Marx 3055:festivals 3019:Practices 3013:symbolism 2981:mythology 2949:The word 2916:Mythology 2910:Mythology 2785:Classical 2577:Threskeia 2568:Herodotus 2563:threskeia 2477:Threskeia 2455:threskeia 2442:Threskeia 2422:night sky 2348:scrupulus 2311:knowledge 2131:The term 2121:Etymology 2098:Confucius 2013:are also 2004:agnostics 1929:festivals 1855:spiritual 1811:behaviors 1617:Self-help 1577:Shamanism 1546:East-Asia 1540:Yogachara 1393:Occultism 1383:Theosophy 1324:Mysticism 1291:Antiquity 1280:Pantheism 1227:Ego death 1109:Mysticism 1097:Christian 957:subseries 930:Confucius 900:Zoroaster 770:Scripture 685:Maltheist 580:Afterlife 535:Shamanism 505:Pantheism 485:Nontheism 468:religious 448:Mysticism 401:religious 396:Christian 349:Christian 289:Apatheism 154:Mandaeism 149:Mormonism 120:Abrahamic 111:Religions 22881:Religion 22823:Stoicism 22726:Nihilism 22672:Legalism 22667:Kokugaku 22633:Idealism 22624:Humanism 22595:Hedonism 22585:Fatalism 22560:Eleatics 22540:Cynicism 22456:Tenrikyo 22379:Hinduism 22347:Caodaism 22342:Buddhism 22319:Veganism 22274:Pacifism 22239:Islamism 22199:Feminism 22083:Optimism 22059:Examples 22008:Theodicy 21998:Sympathy 21894:Morality 21752:Emotions 21747:Elegance 21675:Autonomy 21670:Altruism 21623:Theology 21552:Ontology 21518:Miracles 21374:Concepts 21354:Ætiology 21329:criteria 21312:folklore 21201:Evidence 21017:Mob rule 21008:Lynching 20768:Marriage 20746:cultural 20724:Holidays 20710:Funerals 20705:Families 20687:Doctrine 20650:cultural 20582:Rhetoric 20401:Charisma 20376:Argument 20371:Activism 20259:Cultural 20207:Academic 20140:Schemata 20110:Paradigm 20085:Memeplex 20066:Ideology 20056:factoids 19815:Religion 19744:Executor 19663:Genetics 19643:Abortion 19607:Theories 19562:Equality 19511:Autonomy 19445:Category 19409:Suriname 19399:Paraguay 19384:Colombia 19291:Kiribati 19218:Honduras 19188:Dominica 19163:Barbados 19128:Scotland 19088:Slovenia 19083:Slovakia 19058:Portugal 18928:Bulgaria 18850:Thailand 18800:Pakistan 18780:Mongolia 18775:Maldives 18770:Malaysia 18658:Cambodia 18605:Zimbabwe 18580:Tanzania 18430:Ethiopia 18425:Eswatini 18405:Djibouti 18370:Cameroon 18355:Botswana 18299:Timeline 18294:Scholars 18254:Founders 18119:Violence 18074:Politics 17944:Business 17907:Theology 17651:Prophecy 17641:Paganism 17529:Covenant 17496:Apostasy 17431:Scythian 17372:Rapa Nui 17326:Thracian 17321:Illyrian 17311:Albanian 17282:Sumerian 17225:Harappan 17161:Germanic 17156:Georgian 17149:Selk'nam 17134:Etruscan 17122:Egyptian 17100:Druidism 17063:Armenian 16986:Satanism 16966:Eckankar 16889:Estonian 16874:Romanian 16864:Ossetian 16844:Germanic 16793:Armenian 16782:African 16775:paganism 16704:Sant Mat 16694:Rajneesh 16669:Meivazhi 16664:Japanese 16621:Siberian 16554:Santería 16524:Convince 16390:Bushongo 16294:Kiratism 16221:Hmongism 16098:Wocekiye 16083:Jivaroan 16051:Iroquois 16046:Ho-Chunk 16007:Cherokee 15950:American 15921:Hawaiian 15834:Sarnaism 15804:Tungusic 15792:Tengrism 15782:Mongolic 15711:Sarnaism 15642:Nichiren 15619:Mahayana 15606:Buddhism 15584:Sant Mat 15574:Sauraism 15569:Smartism 15564:Shaktism 15557:Balinese 15542:Kaumaram 15537:Kapalika 15532:Kashmiri 15517:Shaivism 15457:Hinduism 15424:Caodaism 15368:Ryukyuan 15363:Tenrikyo 15358:Shugendō 15336:Japanese 15207:Yazidism 15192:Ishikism 15070:Quranism 15043:Khawarij 14992:Salafism 14987:Atharism 14876:Esoteric 14847:Holiness 14837:Lutheran 14798:Reformed 14778:Baptists 14751:Brethren 14715:Hussites 14703:Assyrian 14619:Haymanot 14573:Orthodox 14522:Religion 14439:Religion 14424:template 14365:Religion 14274:(1902). 14030:(1990), 13985:: 20–23. 13964:Archived 13948:, 2004, 13924:Religion 13773:17 March 13767:Archived 13732:Archived 13594:pp. 7–17 13567:Archived 13560:Fiji Sun 13553:Archived 13538:Archived 13518:Archived 13467:Archived 13443:8 August 13437:Archived 13407:Archived 13355:Archived 13325:Archived 13286:Archived 13236:8 August 13230:Archived 13157:(2001). 13134:18782752 13085:, VI 56. 13046:Archived 12904:16359765 12857:Archived 12853:33669708 12767:Archived 12763:11761504 12714:Archived 12710:11761504 12661:Archived 12586:Archived 12566:Archived 12542:Archived 12516:Archived 12492:Archived 12462:Archived 12345:Archived 12194:Archived 11976:Archived 11946:Archived 11740:: 1–56. 11695:Archived 11617:Archived 11587:Archived 11506:Archived 11476:Archived 11446:Archived 11442:Eckankar 11416:Archived 11386:Archived 11347:Archived 11282:Archived 11259:Archived 11234:Archived 11203:Archived 11003:Archived 10939:Archived 10892:Archived 10888:57385973 10854:New York 10819:Archived 10778:(eds.). 10678:47785421 10670:12032032 10551:13 April 10545:Archived 10508:(2002). 10454:Archived 10409:Archived 10379:Archived 10346:Archived 10311:Archived 10278:Archived 10247:pilgrims 10232:Archived 10196:converts 10182:Archived 10144:Archived 10117:22 March 10075:Archived 10015:21 March 10009:Archived 9982:20 March 9976:Archived 9951:Archived 9902:Archived 9809:Archived 9723:Archived 9685:Archived 9587:(2000). 9564:Archived 9531:Archived 9475:15587438 9433:23760918 9376:25046080 9333:23224447 9298:24515692 9255:Archived 9210:pp. 9–10 9048:Archived 9030:24 April 9024:Archived 8977:, p. 22 8953:Archived 8927:Archived 8738:Religion 8716:Archived 8622:Archived 8538:Archived 8511:, S. 67. 8473:, S. 65. 8445:(1870). 8421:Archived 8280:5 August 8274:Archived 8061:(1996). 8037:Archived 7951:Archived 7909:Archived 7700:(1963). 7538:Cicero, 7514:Archived 7279:Archived 7192:Archived 7146:Archived 7136:(2018). 7050:Archived 7016:Archived 6824:Archived 6595:See also 6503:and the 6471:Humanism 6438:skeptics 6430:atheists 6408:Polybius 6302:Violence 6260:(5.8%), 6136:Catholic 6132:abortion 6091:Politics 6042:Morality 6007:de facto 6001:theories 5997:universe 5985:theories 5970:scientia 5870:theology 5831:UFO cult 5797:Satanism 5709:Tenrikyo 5662:Eckankar 5658:in 1926. 5524:Santeria 5455:, while 5345:, Taiwan 5339:city god 5288:Waheguru 5217:Navayana 5215:and the 5158:in China 5154:Mahayana 5109:Buddhism 5092:Buddhism 5073:is lost. 5036:Mahavira 4906:Shaivism 4866:Hinduism 4861:, India. 4841:Hinduism 4788:Shugendo 4762:such as 4741:Chen Tao 4733:Buddhism 4717:metonymy 4567:religion 4486:Mahdavia 4482:Quranism 4462:Salafism 4410:Pakistan 4384:, while 4366:Muhammad 4358:Muhammad 4343:revealed 4230:Baptists 4190:Maronite 4023:and the 3915:atheists 3844:Buddhism 3826:Hinduism 3640:converts 3522:numinous 3454:ethology 3267:practice 3236:Theories 3133:theology 3045:(god or 2985:cultures 2967:Ancient 2822:idolatry 2795:Buryatia 2607:Sanskrit 2482:Josephus 2461:θρησκεία 2307:doctrine 2287:, moral 2210:religare 2172:relegere 2133:religion 2116:painting 2102:Buddhism 2054:theology 2000:atheists 1992:Buddhism 1988:Hinduism 1949:funerary 1902:universe 1799:Religion 1787:Tenrikyo 1755:Eckankar 1743:Buddhism 1739:Hinduism 1685:Category 1637:Research 1582:Totemism 1318:Medieval 1102:Catholic 1090:Hasidism 1085:Kabbalah 1080:Merkabah 1048:Timeline 1034:Religion 1009:a series 1007:Part of 890:Mahavira 874:Buddhism 850:Muhammad 725:Personal 720:Pandeist 615:Demiurge 573:Concepts 495:Pandeism 391:Humanism 356:Feminist 304:Dharmism 269:Acosmism 182:Buddhism 177:Hinduism 84:Category 55:Religion 22852:Yangism 22837:Thomism 22813:Sophism 22555:Dualism 22516:Cārvāka 22501:Atomism 22441:Sikhism 22431:Atheism 22399:Judaism 22394:Jainism 22384:Hòa Hảo 22194:Fascism 22023:Virtues 21862:Liberty 21840:Justice 21820:Harmony 21730:Ecstasy 21715:Disgust 21705:Consent 21665:Charity 21598:Reality 21581:Physics 21473:History 21454:Fiction 21439:Nothing 21425:Destiny 21413:Deities 21228:fideism 21194:outline 21037:Mobbing 20833:Worship 20823:Symbols 20805:Rituals 20798:secular 20763:Liturgy 20729:Hygiene 20700:Slavery 20696:Serfdom 20637:Culture 20188:Aspects 20100:Mindset 20061:Framing 20019:Context 20000:Beliefs 19820:Respect 19790:Dignity 19769:Suicide 19592:Privacy 19526:Justice 19414:Uruguay 19389:Ecuador 19369:Bolivia 19346:Vanuatu 19273:Oceania 19223:Jamaica 19203:Grenada 19158:Bahamas 19118:England 19108:Ukraine 19063:Romania 19023:Moldova 18983:Ireland 18978:Iceland 18973:Hungary 18963:Germany 18953:Finland 18948:Estonia 18943:Denmark 18938:Czechia 18933:Croatia 18918:Belgium 18913:Belarus 18908:Austria 18903:Andorra 18898:Albania 18875:Vietnam 18785:Myanmar 18760:Lebanon 18678:Georgia 18638:Bahrain 18628:Armenia 18590:Tunisia 18560:Somalia 18545:Senegal 18530:Nigeria 18520:Namibia 18510:Morocco 18475:Liberia 18470:Lesotho 18420:Eritrea 18390:Comoros 18365:Burundi 18340:Algeria 18284:Outline 18249:Deities 18176:Atheism 18094:Science 18012:Freedom 17870:History 17837:studies 17790:Dualism 17780:Animism 17745:Worship 17725:Symbols 17666:Liturgy 17579:Goddess 17539:Deities 17520:Laicism 17510:Beliefs 17489:Aspects 17461:Zapotec 17456:Vainakh 17424:Yahwism 17409:Semitic 17338:Iranian 17240:Hurrian 17230:Hittite 17220:Guanche 17213:Orphism 17144:Fuegian 17139:Finnish 17127:Atenism 17073:Latvian 17058:Arabian 17001:Raëlism 16981:Jediism 16976:Goddess 16949:De novo 16837:Druidry 16731:Thelema 16684:New Age 16569:Umbanda 16460:Tumbuka 16445:Odinala 16430:Lugbara 16350:African 16316:African 16264:Bimoism 16254:Burmese 16110:Mapuche 16076:Wyandot 16036:Guarani 16017:Choctaw 16012:Chilote 15958:Abenaki 15909:Tagalog 15882:Kejawèn 15731:Sikhism 15694:Jainism 15654:Tibetan 15637:Amidism 15505:Warkari 15419:Đạo Mẫu 15269:Chinese 15251:Eastern 15228:Roshani 15147:Iranian 15055:Alevism 15048:Ibadism 15021:Zaydism 14698:Ancient 14669:Eastern 14629:Renewal 14614:Karaite 14595:Zionist 14583:Hasidic 14565:Judaism 14547:Western 14426:below ( 14402:(ed.). 14347:4665144 13892:Preface 13640:Primary 13634:Sources 13125:2615824 12627:12 July 12388:3916567 12087:(2008). 12074:(1997). 12035:(2011). 11837:30 June 11753:30 June 11691:HISTORY 11099:p. 219 11086:p. 434 11057:, p. 18 10825:19 June 10640:: 542. 10375:HISTORY 10371:"Islam" 10342:HISTORY 9908:14 July 9732:8 March 9424:4059423 9384:9075314 9185:, 1982. 8665:(ed.). 8631:20 July 6553:Culture 6501:Ājīvika 6477:atheist 6459:Atheism 6258:Muslims 6206:secular 6142:(e.g., 6116:Muslims 6058:halakha 6020:gravity 5974:religio 5933:Science 5914:Science 5845:Raëlism 5791:Dudeism 5783:Jediism 5656:Vietnam 5644:Cao Đài 5588:creator 5561:Iranian 5544:Macumba 5540:Umbanda 5445:Odinani 5362:animism 5244:Sikhism 5228:Sikhism 5213:Hòa Hảo 5133:nirvana 5129:saṃsāra 5032:nirvana 5028:saṃsāra 5000:Jainism 4980:Jainism 4974:Brahman 4962:Parvati 4954:Lakshmi 4938:darśana 4934:yantras 4930:mantras 4878:of the 4812:Hòa Hảo 4808:Cao Đài 4778:in the 4634:Gnostic 4630:Sabians 4618:was an 4612:Muslims 4593:Lebanon 4579:), the 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