388:
36:
459:
985:
1340:
969:
439:
1329:
954:
467:
427:
1204:
1296:
presiding Buddha sometimes as Amitābha and sometimes as Amitāyus. When depicted as Amitāyus he is depicted in fine clothes and jewels and as Amitābha in simple monk's clothing. They are also simply known as Amida in the
Chinese and Japanese tradition. The image of the gold colored statue in the article is of Amitāyus as he is wearing a five-pointed crown, which is the easiest way to distinguish them. Amitāyus is an emanation of Amitābha. Amitābha is the head of the Lotus family.
3064:
6196:
6207:
305:
1396:
3605:
1224:
3592:
1361:
1402:
1373:
1367:
411:
1391:
1380:
387:
3582:
1386:
570:) and calling upon his name with sincerity, even as few as ten times will be guaranteed rebirth there. His nineteenth vow promises that he, together with his bodhisattvas and other blessed Buddhists, will appear before those who, at the moment of death, call upon him. This openness and acceptance of all kinds of people has made belief in pure lands one of the major influences in Mahāyāna Buddhism.
2313:
1511:
The appearance of such literature and sculptural remains at the end of the second century suggests that the doctrine of Amitābha probably developed during the first and second centuries. Furthermore, there are sculptures of
Amitabha in dhyani mudras as well as bronzes of Amitābha in abhaya mudra from
1463:
The 26th year of the Great King Huveṣka, the 2nd month, the 26th day. On this day by Nāgarakṣita, the (father) of the trader (Sax-caka), the grandson of the merchant
Balakatta, the (son of Buddhapila), an image of the Blessed One, the Buddha Amitābha was set up for the worship of all buddhas. Through
693:
practice of repeatedly saying Amitābha's name. Other practices developed from these sutras include practices at the time of death, such as visualising Amitābha in the heaven (sun) over their head (Western horizon), think his name as a mantra, and leaving the body as a soul through the acupuncture
1295:
There is a difference between Amitāyus and Amitābha. Amitāyus—the Buddha of
Infinite Life—and Amitābha—the Buddha of Infinite Light—are essentially identical, being reflective images of one another. Sutras in which Gautama Buddha expounds the glories of Sukhavati, the Pure Lands, speak of the
1291:
or the exposition mudrā, while the earth-touching mudrā (right hand pointed downward over the right leg, palm inward) is reserved for a seated
Gautama Buddha alone. He can also be seen holding a lotus in his hands while displaying the meditation mudrā.
1059:
aspect of Amitābha, particularly associated with longevity. He is mostly depicted sitting and holding in his hands a vessel containing the nectar of immortality. In
Tibetan Buddhism, Amitāyus is also one of the three deities of long life (Amitāyus,
503:(literally "buddha-field", often called a "Pureland" or "Buddha Land": a realm existing in the primordial universe outside of ordinary reality, produced by a buddha's merit) possessed of many perfections. These resolutions were expressed in his
1134:
which, taken together, convey the meaning "Infinite Light": 無量光 (Wúliàngguāng). In the same fashion, the name Amitāyus ("Infinite Life") has been translated as 無量壽 (Wúliàngshòu). These translated names are not, however, very commonly used.
1241:
When in the descending standing position, Amitābha is often shown with left arm bare and extended downward with thumb and forefinger touching, with the right hand facing outward also with thumb and forefinger touching. The meaning of this
2030:
617:
and ultimately become bodhisattvas and buddhas in their turn (the ultimate goal of Mahāyāna
Buddhism). From there, these same bodhisattvas and buddhas return to our world to help yet more people while still residing in his land of
2232:
2336:
1246:
is that wisdom (symbolized by the raised hand) is accessible to even the lowest beings, while the outstretched hand shows that Amitābha's compassion is directed at the lowest beings, who cannot save themselves.
1309:
his two palms folded face up, one on top of the other, lying on his lap. The lotus is his sign. When represented on the stupa, he always faces toward west. He is worshiped thinking that one can have salvation.
2331:
1089:, pronounced "Ēmítuófó", is the Chinese pronunciation for the Sanskrit name of the Amitābha Buddha (Amida Buddha). The "e mi tuo" is the transliteration of the Sanskrit word "amita" which means "boundless" (
688:
recommends and describes at length the practice of visualising Amitābha and the Pure Land. The other two sutras do not detail visualisation practices, and have been interpreted in different ways, such as the
35:
609:: "possessing happiness"). Sukhāvatī is situated in the uttermost west, beyond the bounds of our own world. By the power of his vows, Amitābha has made it possible for all who call upon him to be
2045:
2068:
Schopen, Gregory. "The
Inscription on the Kuṣān Image of Amitābha and the Character of Early Mahāyāna in India". Journal of the International Association of Buddhist Studies, 10 (1987): 99-137
514:
In the versions of the sutra widely known in China, Vietnam, Korea and Japan, Dharmākara's eighteenth vow was that any being in any universe desiring to be reborn into Amitābha's
458:
1853:, p. 121. First published in German in 1960. English translation by Edward Fitzgerald, published 1960. Reprint, with updated new chapter, (1986): Wisdom Publications, London.
507:, which set out the type of Pureland Dharmākara aspired to create, the conditions under which beings might be born into that world, and what kind of beings they would be when
1516:
era of the first century, suggesting the popularity of Amitābha during that time. One of the last prayer busts of Amitābha can be found in the trademark black stone of the
2002:
Early
Buddhist Art of China and Central Asia, Volume 3: The Western Ch'in in Kansu in the Sixteen Kingdoms Period and Inter-relationships with the Buddhist Art of Gandh?ra
1490:
around 180. This text has been dated to between the 1st century BCE and 2nd century CE by modern buddhologists. Other early
Mahayana texts mentioning Amitabha include the
2501:
791:, the aggregate of distinguishing (recognition) and the deep awareness of individualities. His consort is Pāṇḍaravāsinī. His two main disciples (the same number as
2798:
725:
which is focused around Amitābha Buddha. In East Asian Pure Land traditions, the main religious practice is the recitation or chanting of the phrase 南無阿彌陀 (
601:
The sutra goes on to explain that Amitābha, after accumulating great merit over countless lives, finally achieved buddhahood and created a pure land called
3004:
2838:
1281:: Amitābha is often depicted, when shown seated, displaying the meditation mudrā (thumbs touching and fingers together as in the Great Buddha of Kamakura (
4346:
2197:
5261:
3736:
2828:
2793:
70:
1704:
1651:
Harrison, Paul; Lenz, Timothy; Salomon, Richard (2018). "Fragments of a Gāndhārī Manuscript of the Pratyutpannabuddhasaṃmukhāvasthitasamādhisūtra".
2813:
2808:
5265:
1277:
Amitābha is said to display 84,000 auspicious and distinguishing marks reflecting his many virtues. Amitābha can often be distinguished by his
5489:
1106:, and Japanese, the same Chinese characters used for Amitābha are used to represent his name, though they are pronounced slightly differently:
2506:
2491:
984:
684:
is described as being in the West, and he works for the enlightenment of all beings (represented iconographically as a blessing Buddha). The
3706:
2818:
1339:
1040:("light, splendor"). Consequently, the name is to be interpreted as "he who possesses light without bound, he whose splendor is infinite".
2486:
3814:
2496:
2237:
217:
3549:
3571:
2803:
1779:
1679:
1871:
2997:
2823:
6081:
5533:
2190:
1604:: Dictionnaire encyclopédique de bouddhisme d'après les sources chinoises et japonaises, Paris: Maisonneuve, vols. 1–3, pp. 24–29
485:, Amitābha was, in very ancient times and possibly in another system of worlds, a monk named Dharmākara. In some versions of the
5736:
3716:
1504:
669:
438:
504:
2010:
1980:
1188:
1169:
662:
240:
2078:
1299:
In Vajrayana, Amitābha is the most ancient of the Dhyani Buddhas. He is of red color originating from the red seed syllable
3899:
3741:
1740:
6076:
2990:
1638:
5973:
5523:
3618:
2183:
968:
3819:
2125:
1858:
1717:
6066:
489:, Dharmākara is described as a former king who, having come into contact with Buddhist teachings through the buddha
5751:
5496:
1468:
Regarding textual evidence, the earliest Buddhist sutra mentioning Amitābha is the translation into Chinese of the
6143:
6133:
3962:
1470:
635:
195:
6088:
5741:
5543:
5434:
5379:
3952:
2536:
2526:
2341:
1946:
1851:
Tibet is My Country: Autobiography of Thubten Jigme Norbu, Brother of the Dalai Lama as told to Heinrich Harrer
555:
173:
6058:
5756:
5439:
3731:
3564:
5641:
5513:
5484:
5186:
1723:
848:
practices or as Amitāyus – especially in practices relating to longevity and preventing an untimely death.
1798:"Pandara is said to be the Prajna of Amitābha Buddha. Pandara is the same in essence with Buddha Amitābha"
1614:
6237:
5332:
5241:
4711:
4356:
3869:
3764:
3092:
2356:
1328:
650:
reference Amitābha, but three sutras in particular have become seen as canonical in East Asian Buddhism:
4876:
6181:
5661:
5137:
4623:
3746:
3579:
3013:
1436:
1348:
Inscribed pedestal with the first known occurrence of the name of "Amitābha Buddha" in "the year 26 of
989:
595:
5071:
2227:
6071:
5884:
5874:
5746:
4729:
4309:
4070:
4045:
2956:
1818:
1712:, translated by Inagaki, Hisao, Berkeley: Numata Center for Buddhist Translation and Research, 2003,
1483:
860:
639:
20:
4095:
2748:
646:
fragment of that sutra announced in 2018. Jeff Wilson writes that over a fifth of the sutras in the
6176:
5528:
5342:
5320:
5313:
5216:
4749:
4369:
4185:
4130:
3751:
3557:
3210:
2531:
1212:
537:
140:
863:
for Amitābha, though the mantras used differ. Amitābha is also one of the Buddhas featured in the
6113:
6093:
5424:
5404:
5161:
4891:
4135:
2031:"The Inscription on the Kuṣān Image of Amitābha and the Charakter of the Early Mahāyāna in India"
2611:
2441:
1938:
1305:. He represents the cosmic element of "Sanjana" (name). His vehicle is the peacock. He exhibits
977:
647:
6123:
5963:
5631:
5601:
5374:
5325:
5166:
5114:
5109:
4871:
4692:
4589:
4341:
4336:
4085:
2411:
395:
4453:
2446:
1250:
When not depicted alone, Amitābha is often portrayed with two assistant bodhisattvas, usually
1130:
In addition to transliteration, the name Amitābha has also been translated into Chinese using
6128:
6098:
5679:
5611:
5444:
5359:
5354:
5278:
5273:
5191:
3721:
2000:
1180:
1161:
953:
822:(For a discussion and translation of the most important prayers in the Tibetan tradition see
41:
4744:
2416:
6151:
6118:
6103:
5621:
5518:
5464:
5349:
5288:
5256:
5251:
5236:
5221:
5211:
5176:
5089:
4781:
4704:
4007:
3947:
3696:
3663:
3613:
3167:
2466:
2113:
1464:
this root of merit (may) all living things (obtain) the unexcelled knowledge of a buddha.
685:
655:
466:
6232:
5991:
4606:
4475:
4401:
4277:
4015:
3233:
2551:
2406:
1783:
8:
5958:
5837:
5671:
5646:
5636:
5596:
5573:
5456:
5429:
5389:
5308:
5298:
5226:
5153:
4584:
4441:
4222:
4200:
4152:
3972:
3772:
3628:
3608:
3197:
2918:
2913:
2546:
1875:
1601:
1235:
1099:
754:
702:
563:
481:
262:
3932:
3859:
3228:
3112:
2763:
2556:
2381:
1916:
343:
6021:
5926:
5768:
5731:
5726:
5656:
5606:
5553:
5548:
5419:
5414:
5409:
5399:
5384:
5369:
5364:
5303:
5283:
5246:
5171:
4976:
4677:
4601:
4479:
4421:
4262:
4162:
4090:
4065:
3711:
3641:
3536:
3515:
3127:
3102:
2941:
2778:
2170:
2109:
1931:
1758:
1131:
722:
610:
571:
508:
490:
363:
with deep awareness of the emptiness of all phenomena. Amitābha is associated with the
334:
5820:
3053:
2222:
729:: Nāmó Ēmítuófó, Japanese: Namu Amida Butsu) which means "Homage to Amitābha Buddha".
6199:
6161:
5857:
5842:
5805:
5790:
5563:
5479:
5394:
5231:
5196:
5181:
4908:
4898:
4579:
4426:
4411:
4282:
4205:
4125:
4060:
3992:
3879:
3636:
3529:
3301:
3261:
3238:
3147:
2971:
2966:
2673:
2601:
2561:
2121:
2006:
1976:
1942:
1854:
1713:
1639:
http://www.buddhism-dict.net/cgi-bin/xpr-ddb.pl?71.xml+id(%27b7121-91cf-58fd-4f5b%27)
1546:
1498:
1141:
643:
426:
325:
228:
128:
5143:
3937:
3837:
3431:
3223:
3087:
2297:
1251:
1203:
803:
5847:
5800:
5795:
5651:
5616:
5591:
5586:
5337:
5293:
5206:
4881:
4537:
4530:
4314:
4304:
4190:
3854:
3726:
3117:
2386:
2366:
1660:
1637:
Charles Muller, "Buddha of Immeasurable Life 無量壽佛" Digital Dictionary of Buddhism,
1558:
1534:
1255:
961:
920:
903:
871:, and sits to the west, which is where the Pure Land of Amitābha is said to dwell.
856:
852:
823:
807:
746:
726:
519:
497:
415:
184:
118:
96:
4926:
6211:
6156:
6108:
6036:
5906:
5704:
5684:
5626:
5538:
5201:
5099:
4946:
4682:
4665:
4650:
4628:
4180:
4050:
3884:
3864:
3253:
3107:
2753:
2683:
2596:
2476:
2461:
2391:
2361:
2085:
1970:
1492:
1456:
1103:
1061:
1021:
545:
356:
309:
162:
4956:
4110:
4100:
2147:, Bulletin of the Asia Institute, New Series, 23, 121–130 – via
1744:
1056:
859:
to whom practitioners can pay homage. Shingon, like Tibetan Buddhism, also uses
6166:
5869:
5719:
5501:
5081:
5061:
4981:
4670:
4660:
4594:
4431:
3917:
3780:
3481:
3398:
3306:
2758:
2626:
2621:
2616:
2302:
1664:
1419:
1415:
792:
631:
330:
2576:
2396:
2165:
1840:
Luminous Bliss: A Religious History of Pure Land Literature in Tibet Pure Land
1600:
Lévi, Sylvain; Takakusu, Junjir; Demiéville, Paul; Watanabe, Kaigyoku (1929).
1455:(30–375 CE), and was dedicated to "Amitābha Buddha" by a family of merchants.
6226:
5936:
5785:
5094:
4996:
4854:
4655:
4633:
4569:
4240:
4035:
4030:
3922:
3591:
3335:
3291:
3202:
3157:
3043:
2982:
2936:
2893:
2868:
2728:
2658:
2541:
2272:
2257:
1568:
1553:
1529:
1479:
1452:
1353:
1208:
1001:
815:
770:
443:
364:
206:
4394:
4384:
3756:
3343:
2175:
973:
493:, renounced his throne. He then resolved to become a Buddha and to create a
294:
6026:
6011:
5981:
5931:
5921:
5763:
5558:
5051:
4886:
4764:
4552:
4547:
4374:
4245:
4120:
3581:
3494:
3393:
2663:
2653:
2581:
2401:
2262:
1797:
1431:
evidence for Amitābha is the bottom part of a statue found in Govindnagar,
1267:
1065:
957:
838:
830:
766:
591:
587:
462:
Bronze statue of Amitābha Buddha, 17th century, Khải Tường Temple, Vietnam
391:
352:
4809:
4794:
4754:
4451:
4115:
3691:
3296:
2566:
1615:"Buddha Amitabha and Amitayus: The Distinctive Differences in Iconography"
1484:
1441:
1306:
1288:
1149:
1049:
1026:
1014:
939:
892:
810:, there exist a number of famous prayers for taking rebirth in Sukhāvatī (
785:
759:
495:
431:
5996:
5825:
4966:
4951:
4734:
4542:
4470:
4250:
4080:
3982:
3829:
3701:
3426:
3137:
3122:
3072:
2873:
2783:
2633:
2431:
2421:
2321:
1517:
1263:
844:
He is frequently invoked in Tibet either as Amitābha – especially in the
796:
4446:
3522:
3063:
2287:
2144:
1301:
5941:
5899:
5775:
5581:
5506:
5120:
5104:
5066:
5046:
4941:
4916:
4824:
4759:
4739:
4485:
4416:
4287:
4170:
4140:
4075:
4025:
3683:
3673:
3646:
3421:
3243:
3172:
3033:
2451:
2292:
2242:
2212:
1448:
1271:
864:
750:
677:
372:
4961:
3957:
2586:
2282:
1896:
5916:
5889:
5056:
4931:
4643:
4559:
4436:
4326:
4299:
4292:
4255:
4212:
4175:
3942:
3907:
3874:
3849:
3804:
3416:
3218:
3177:
3097:
3048:
2878:
2708:
2606:
2571:
2481:
2371:
2351:
2277:
2267:
2247:
1428:
1395:
1360:
997:
993:
884:
868:
819:
799:
774:
758:
681:
619:
515:
451:
348:
284:
5689:
4525:
4379:
4145:
3927:
3796:
3788:
3441:
2863:
2773:
2648:
1933:
The Different Paths of Buddhism: A Narrative-Historical Introduction
1223:
6206:
6046:
6001:
5946:
5911:
5815:
5474:
5041:
5036:
4986:
4921:
4839:
4804:
4799:
4460:
4331:
4319:
4230:
3889:
3586:
3476:
3276:
3162:
3082:
2931:
2883:
2833:
2768:
2718:
2638:
2456:
2376:
1513:
1440:
1432:
1401:
1372:
1366:
1349:
1009:
888:
834:
811:
742:
606:
575:
304:
280:
54:
5031:
5021:
5006:
4829:
4699:
3967:
3461:
3451:
3436:
2342:
Twelve Bodhisattvas of Perfect Enlightenment (Shí'èr Yuánjué Púsà)
1539:
1385:
705:
traditions commonly invoke Amitābha's name in a practice known as
410:
5951:
5894:
5879:
5026:
5016:
4991:
4866:
4861:
4819:
4789:
4721:
4687:
4574:
4515:
4510:
4364:
4267:
4105:
4055:
3842:
3668:
3508:
3471:
3456:
3271:
3023:
2946:
2908:
2898:
2713:
2678:
2668:
2643:
2346:
1563:
1390:
1379:
1227:
779:
419:
360:
4638:
4406:
2688:
2171:
Shingon Buddhism: Amida Nyorai/Buddha of Infinite light and Life
2038:
The Journal of the International Association of Buddhist Studies
6031:
6016:
5852:
5714:
5694:
5469:
5131:
5011:
5001:
4936:
4564:
4520:
4505:
4495:
4465:
4389:
4272:
4040:
3912:
3656:
3651:
3501:
3316:
3286:
3281:
3266:
3248:
2961:
2951:
2903:
2888:
2853:
2723:
2703:
2698:
2591:
895:
880:
707:
690:
614:
583:
529:
403:
399:
107:
6171:
6006:
5864:
5830:
5810:
5780:
5709:
5126:
4971:
4849:
4844:
4814:
4769:
4616:
4611:
4490:
4195:
4020:
3987:
3977:
3466:
3446:
3187:
3152:
2843:
2788:
2738:
2693:
2516:
2471:
2312:
2148:
1278:
1243:
1231:
1216:
845:
738:
579:
486:
447:
45:
1653:
Journal of the International Association of Buddhist Studies
1587:
6041:
4834:
4500:
3997:
613:
into this land, there to undergo instruction by him in the
2120:. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. p. 674.
5699:
4235:
806:, the former to his left and the latter to his right. In
2145:
On Amitābha, Amitāyu(s), Sukhāvatī and the Amitābhavyūha
1439:. The statue is dated to "the 26th year of the reign of
777:), who is associated with the western direction and the
721:
in Japanese. This is the central practice of East Asian
1937:. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press. p.
753:
of Tibetan Buddhism, Amitābha is considered one of the
40:
Amitābha statue in gold leaf with inlaid crystal eyes.
1095:, "wuliang"). "Fo" is the Chinese word for "Buddha".
470:
Statue of the Buddha Amitāyus (Mongolia, 18th century)
19:
This article is about the Buddha. For other uses, see
1080:("life"), and so means "he whose life is boundless".
1650:
1930:
1138:In Japanese, Amitābha is also called Amida Nyorai
6224:
2542:Eight Legions of Devas and Nāgas (Tiānlóng bābù)
2527:Twenty-Four Protective Deities (Èrshísì Zhūtiān)
1972:Images of Enlightenment: Tibetan Art in Practice
1968:
341:, which is understood to be his enjoyment body (
2537:Eight Great Yakṣa Generals (Bādà Yèchā Dàjiàng)
2166:The Buddha Speaks of Amitabha Sutra (Pure Land)
1975:. Snow Lion Publications. pp. 75, 80, 96.
1819:"Guan Yin – Bodhisattva/ Goddess of Compassion"
1520:, which was the last Buddhist empire of India.
960:Amitābha sculpture, Hidden Stream Temple Cave,
937:), which represents the underlying Indic form:
3012:
1544:
1282:
1258:on the left. This iconography is known as an
932:
925:
911:
630:The earliest known reference to Amitābha in a
81:
63:
3565:
2998:
2205:
2191:
1741:"The Great Compassion Mantra – Namo Amitabha"
1090:
1084:
948:
712:
622:, whose many virtues and joys are described.
523:
4347:Basic points unifying Theravāda and Mahāyāna
2108:
549:
2532:Twelve Heavenly Generals (Shí'èr Shénjiāng)
1032:. This is a compound of the Sanskrit words
474:
371:), whereas Amitāyus is associated with the
3572:
3558:
3005:
2991:
2233:Buddhas of the Ten Directions (Shífāng Fó)
2198:
2184:
34:
1313:
1222:
1202:
983:
967:
952:
465:
457:
437:
425:
409:
386:
5534:Banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal
3211:Twelve Heavenly Generals (Jūni Shinshō)
2228:Seven Buddhas of Antiquity (Guòqù Qīfó)
2028:
2024:
2022:
1459:translates the inscription as follows:
625:
351:, Amitābha is known for his longevity,
297:, immeasurable life, immeasurable light
6225:
5737:List of Buddhist architecture in China
3215:Twenty-Eight Legions (Nijūhachi-Bushū)
2477:Trailokyavijaya (Xiángsānshì Míngwáng)
1994:
1992:
1962:
1780:"Symbolism of the five Dhyani Buddhas"
1352:" (153 CE, first year of Huvishka) In
1195:. They are iconographically distinct.
1008:The proper form of Amitābha's name in
879:Amitābha is the center of a number of
574:seems to have first become popular in
3553:
2986:
2179:
2079:"On the origins of Mahayana Buddhism"
2064:
2062:
2060:
2058:
1928:
1922:
1004:on the left and Amitābha on the right
732:
442:Gilt-bronze statue of Amithabha from
324:
16:Celestial Buddha of Mahayana Buddhism
2679:Sangharama Bodhisattva (Qíelán Púsà)
2617:Vajra-Weilding God (Zhíjīngāng shén)
2337:Eight Great Bodhisattvas (Bādà Púsà)
2019:
2005:. BRILL. p. xxxvii, Fig 6.17a.
1998:
1176:and in its reflex form as Amitāyus,
430:The Great Buddha of Kamakura in the
2799:Kanaka the Bharadvaja (Jǔbō Luóhàn)
2332:Four Great Bodhisattvas (Sìdà Púsà)
1989:
642:in 179 CE, with the discovery of a
13:
5524:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
3054:Five Wisdom Buddhas (Godai Nyorai)
2839:Pantha the Younger (Kānmén Luóhàn)
2749:Five Hundred Arhats (Wǔbǎi luóhàn)
2442:Eight Wisdom Kings (Bādà Míngwáng)
2412:Bhaiṣajyasamudgata (Yàoshàng Púsà)
2223:Five Wisdom Tathāgatas (Wǔfāng Fó)
2055:
1677:
891:form of the mantra of Amitābha is
680:of comprehensive love. Amitābha's
394:(1368–1644) statue of Amitābha in
14:
6249:
2829:Pantha the Elder (Tànshǒu Luóhàn)
2547:Four Heavenly Kings (Sì Tiānwáng)
2447:Ten Wisdom Kings (Shídà Míngwáng)
2238:Eighty-eight Buddhas (Bāshíbā Fó)
2159:
972:Stone statue of Amitābha Buddha,
855:, Amitābha is seen as one of the
482:Larger Sūtra of Immeasurable Life
6205:
6195:
6194:
5752:Thai temple art and architecture
5497:Huichang persecution of Buddhism
3737:Iconography in Laos and Thailand
3603:
3590:
3580:
3062:
2794:Kanaka the Vatsa (Xǐqìng Luóhàn)
2779:Pindola Bharadvaja (Qílù Luóhàn)
2502:Aparajita (Wúnéngshēng Míngwáng)
2422:Vajrasattva (Jīngāng Sàduǒ Púsà)
2417:Cintāmaṇicakra (Rúyìlún Guānyīn)
2367:Mahāsthāmaprāpta (Dàshìzhì Púsà)
2311:
2263:Amoghasiddhi (Bùkōngchéngjiù Fó)
2118:Princeton Dictionary of Buddhism
1447:" i.e., 104 CE. It is a work of
1400:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1378:
1371:
1365:
1359:
1338:
1327:
1036:("without bound, infinite") and
303:
3604:
3128:Vajrapāramitā (Kongō-Haramitsu)
2137:
2102:
2071:
1910:
1889:
1864:
1844:
1832:
1821:. Nationsonline.org. 2011-06-04
1811:
1790:
1772:
1321:Earliest "Amitābha" inscription
1157:In Tibetan, Amitābha is called
814:). One of these was written by
590:philosophy before spreading to
5742:Japanese Buddhist architecture
5544:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism
4624:Seven Factors of Enlightenment
3815:Places where the Buddha stayed
3198:Four Heavenly Kings (Shitennō)
3044:Bhaiṣajyaguru (Yakushi Nyorai)
2764:Mahākāśyapa (Xiánglóng Luóhàn)
2759:Sixteen Arhats (Shíliù Luóhàn)
2754:Eighteen Arhats (Shíbā Luóhàn)
2664:Dongyue Emperor (Dōngyuè Dàdì)
2634:Sitātapatrā (Báisǎngài Fúdǐng)
1751:
1733:
1697:
1671:
1644:
1631:
1607:
1594:
1580:
1545:
1262:, and is especially common in
1198:
1091:
1085:
676:Amitābha is understood as the
1:
5757:Tibetan Buddhist architecture
2784:Bodhidharma (Guojiāng Luóhàn)
2452:Mahamayuri (Kǒngquè Míngwáng)
2382:Ākāśagarbha (Xūkōngzàng Púsà)
2347:Avalokiteśvara (Guānyīn Púsà)
1215:. Note the distinct Amitabha
988:Statues of a Buddha triad in
638:, translated into Chinese by
5514:Buddhism and the Roman world
5490:Decline of Buddhism in India
5485:History of Buddhism in India
3585: Topics in
2492:Padanaksipa (Bùzhì Míngwáng)
2482:Yamāntaka (Dàwēidé Míngwáng)
2407:Bhaiṣajyarāja (Yàowáng Púsà)
2402:Candraprabha (Yuèguāng Púsà)
2372:Vajrapāṇi (Jīngāngshǒu Púsà)
1684:Oxford Bibliographies Online
1207:Statue of Amitabha from the
670:Shorter Sukhāvatīvyūha Sūtra
7:
4712:Twenty-two vows of Ambedkar
4452:
3203:Eight Legions (Hachi-Bushū)
3049:Vairocana (Dainichi Nyorai)
2819:Vijraputra (Xiàoshī Luóhàn)
2612:Sāgara (Suōjiéluó Lóngwáng)
2507:Vajrahāsa (Dàxiào Míngwáng)
2357:Samantabhadra (Pǔxián Púsà)
2273:Ratnasambhava (Bǎoshēng Fó)
2044:(2): 99–138. Archived from
1872:"Teachers: Shamar Rinpoche"
1523:
1485:
1442:
1409:Bu-ddha-sya A-mi-tā-bha-sya
1050:
1027:
1015:
940:
926:
912:
893:
786:
760:
663:Longer Sukhāvatīvyūha Sūtra
496:
382:
10:
6254:
5662:The unanswerable questions
3317:Circumstantial appearances
3015:Japanese Buddhist pantheon
2487:Mahacakra (Dàlún Míngwáng)
2462:Kuṇḍali (Jūntúlì Míngwáng)
2397:Sūryaprabha (Rìguāng Púsà)
2243:Śākyamuni (Shìjiāmóuní Fó)
2143:Karashima, Seishi (2009),
1706:The Three Pure Land Sutras
1665:10.2143/JIABS.41.0.3285740
1471:Pratyutpanna Samādhi Sūtra
1437:Government Museum, Mathura
990:Miu Fat Buddhist Monastery
949:Names in various languages
919:Amitabha's main mantra in
874:
861:special devotional mantras
745:, and other regions where
737:Amitābha is also known in
636:Pratyutpanna Samādhi Sūtra
578:, from where it spread to
359:, and the purification of
18:
6190:
6142:
6057:
5972:
5747:Buddhist temples in Korea
5670:
5572:
5455:
5152:
5080:
4907:
4780:
4720:
4355:
4310:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism
4221:
4213:Three planes of existence
4161:
4006:
3898:
3828:
3820:Buddha in world religions
3682:
3627:
3599:
3490:
3407:
3315:
3186:
3178:Yamāntaka (Daiitoku-Myoō)
3136:
3118:Mahāsthāmaprāpta (Seishi)
3071:
3060:
3022:
2957:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism
2927:
2852:
2737:
2729:Kalaviṅka (Jiālíngpínqié)
2515:
2467:Hayagriva (Mǎtóu Guānyīn)
2430:
2362:Kṣitigarbha (Dìzàng Púsà)
2320:
2309:
2258:Bhaisajyaguru (Yàoshī Fó)
2211:
2206:Chinese Buddhist pantheon
2029:Schopen, Gregory (1987).
1999:Rhie, Marylin M. (2010).
1969:Landaw, Jonathan (1993).
1761:. Kaykeys.net. 2005-02-07
1283:
1145:
933:
927:Om amirita teizei kara um
713:
697:
550:
524:
301:
290:
276:
271:
261:
227:
205:
183:
161:
127:
117:
95:
82:
64:
53:
33:
28:
21:Amitabha (disambiguation)
5529:Persecution of Buddhists
4750:Four stages of awakening
4131:Three marks of existence
3717:Physical characteristics
3224:Vaiśravaṇa (Bishamonten)
3173:Mahāmāyūrī (Kujaku-Myoō)
3123:Vajrasattva (Kongōsatta)
3103:Mahāpratisarā (Daizuigu)
3034:Śākyamuni (Shaka Nyorai)
2834:Vanavasa (Bājiāo Luóhàn)
2622:Gunyapati (Mìjī Jīngāng)
2607:Prithvi (Jiānláo Dishén)
2587:Pañcika (Sànzhī Dàjiàng)
2497:Mahabala (Dàlì Míngwáng)
2457:Ucchuṣma (Huìjì Jīngāng)
2293:Kakusandha (Jūliúsūn Fó)
2248:Vairocana (Pílúzhēnǎ Fó)
1574:
1413:"Of the Buddha Amitabha"
1219:(symbolic hand gesture).
475:Attainment of Buddhahood
4892:Ten principal disciples
3775:(aunt, adoptive mother)
3239:Maheśvara (Daijizaiten)
3207:Twelve Devas (Jūni-ten)
3163:Ucchuṣma (Ususama-Myōō)
3088:Avalokiteśvara (Kannon)
3039:Amitābha (Amida Nyorai)
2814:Kalika (Qíxiàng Luóhàn)
2809:Nakula (Jìngzuò Luóhàn)
2789:Asita (Chángméi Luóhàn)
2774:Rahula (Chénsāi Luóhàn)
2724:Apsara (Fēitiān Nǚshén)
2627:Narayana (Nàluóyántiān)
2572:Saraswati (Biàncáitiān)
2472:Acala (Bùdòng Míngwáng)
2352:Manjushri (Wénshū Púsà)
2298:Koṇāgamana (Jūnàhán Fó)
2152:(subscription required)
1055:) is also used for the
322:Sanskrit pronunciation:
5602:Buddhism and democracy
5115:Tibetan Buddhist canon
5110:Chinese Buddhist canon
4342:Pre-sectarian Buddhism
4337:Early Buddhist schools
3410:高僧・祖師部 (Kōsō・Soshi-bu)
3292:Kalaviṅka (Karyōbinga)
2824:Gobaka (Kāixīn Luóhàn)
2804:Subinda (Tuōda Luóhàn)
2719:Mahoraga (Móhóuluójiā)
2520:諸天鬼神 (Zhūtiān Guǐshén)
2278:Dīpankara (Rándēng Fó)
1919:, Metropolitan Museum
1466:
1314:History and archeology
1238:
1220:
1005:
981:
965:
941:oṃ amṛta-teje hara hūṃ
567:
538:Japanese pronunciation
471:
463:
455:
435:
423:
407:
337:. He is also known as
5612:Eight Consciousnesses
3722:Life of Buddha in art
3320:垂迹身部 (Suijakushin-bu)
3244:Mahākāla (Daikokuten)
3219:Sarasvatī (Benzaiten)
3168:Hayagrīva (Batō-Myōō)
3158:Rāgarāja (Aizen-Myōō)
3093:Samantabhadra (Fugen)
2857:高僧・祖師 (Gāosēng・Zǔshī)
2769:Nagasena(Wāěr Luóhàn)
2669:Thunder god (Léigōng)
2288:Vessabhū (Píshèpó Fó)
1838:Georgios T. Halkias,
1619:Enlightenment Thangka
1461:
1226:
1206:
1020:, masculine, and the
987:
971:
956:
837:are considered to be
749:is practiced. In the
469:
461:
441:
429:
413:
390:
42:Tokyo National Museum
6089:East Asian religions
5519:Buddhism in the West
5090:Early Buddhist texts
4705:Four Right Exertions
4171:Ten spiritual realms
3664:Noble Eightfold Path
3113:Ākāśagarbha (Kokūzō)
2844:Budai (Bùdài Luóhàn)
2639:Mahākāla (Dàhēitiān)
2602:Marici (Mólìzhītiān)
2567:Lakshmi (Gōngdétiān)
2377:Maitreya (Mílè Púsa)
2283:Vipassī (Pípóshī Fó)
2253:Amitābha (Āmítuó Fó)
2114:Lopez, Donald S. Jr.
2051:on December 7, 2019.
1929:Olson, Carl (2005).
1505:Sukhāvatīvyūha Sūtra
1072:being a compound of
694:point Bai Hui (百會).
686:Amitayurdhyana Sutra
656:Amitayurdhyana Sutra
626:References in Sutras
326:[ɐmɪˈtaːbʱɐ]
154:Romaji: Amida Nyorai
6212:Religion portal
5959:Temple of the Tooth
5838:Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi
4877:Upāsaka and Upāsikā
4370:Bodhipakkhiyādhammā
4153:Two truths doctrine
3973:Mahapajapati Gotamī
3773:Mahapajapati Gotamī
3422:Vasubandhu (Seshin)
3329:Ishizuchi Daigongen
3302:Mārīcī (Marishiten)
3282:Hārītī (Kishimojin)
3277:Gaṇapati (Kankiten)
3229:Śakra (Taishakuten)
2709:Gandharva (Gāntàpó)
2562:Shiva (Dàzìzàitiān)
2387:Cundī (Zhǔntí Púsà)
2303:Kassapa (Jiāshè Fó)
2268:Akshobhya (Āchù Fó)
1800:. Himalayanmart.com
1759:"Bardo: Fourth Day"
1435:and now located at
1356:in the inscription:
1236:Rubin Museum of Art
755:Five Dhyāni Buddhas
703:East Asian Buddhist
414:Buddha Amitābha in
329:) is the principal
310:Religion portal
196:ALA-LC romanization
6238:Pure Land Buddhism
6134:Western philosophy
5732:Dzong architecture
5554:Vipassana movement
5549:Buddhist modernism
4977:Emperor Wen of Sui
4745:Pratyekabuddhayāna
4678:Threefold Training
4480:Vipassana movement
4196:Hungry Ghost realm
4016:Avidyā (Ignorance)
3963:Puṇṇa Mantānīputta
3712:Great Renunciation
3707:Eight Great Events
3589:
3538:Japanese mythology
3297:Lakṣmī (Kisshōten)
3249:Ḍākinī (Dakiniten)
3108:Kṣitigarbha (Jizō)
2874:Bodhidharma (Dámó)
2714:Kinnara (Jǐnnàluō)
2704:Garuda (Jiālóuluó)
2649:Nagakanya (Lóngnǚ)
2517:Deities and Demons
2392:Tara (Duōluó Púsà)
2110:Buswell, Robert Jr
1680:"Pure Land Sūtras"
1476:Bozhōu Sānmèi Jīng
1451:, made during the
1239:
1221:
1006:
982:
966:
934:オン・アミリタ・テイゼイ・カラ・ウン
902:). An alternative
818:on the request of
751:Highest Yogatantra
733:Vajrayāna Buddhism
723:Pure Land Buddhism
572:Pure Land Buddhism
472:
464:
456:
436:
424:
408:
349:Vajrayana Buddhism
335:Pure Land Buddhism
123:Amitabha, Amitayus
6220:
6219:
5858:Om mani padme hum
5564:Women in Buddhism
5480:Buddhist councils
5350:Western countries
5138:Madhyamakālaṃkāra
4899:Shaolin Monastery
4476:Samatha-vipassanā
4086:Pratītyasamutpāda
3890:Metteyya/Maitreya
3808:
3800:
3792:
3784:
3776:
3768:
3760:
3637:Four Noble Truths
3547:
3546:
3417:Nāgārjuna (Ryūju)
3408:Religious masters
3399:Konpira Daigongen
3267:Īśāna (Ishanaten)
3153:Acala (Fudō-Myōō)
3148:Five Wisdom Kings
3083:Maitreya (Miroku)
2980:
2979:
2972:Religion in China
2967:Chinese mythology
2644:Sudhana (Shàncái)
2582:Chandra (Yuètiān)
2557:Indra (Dìshìtiān)
2216:佛 (Fó)/如來 (Rúlái)
2012:978-90-04-18400-8
1982:978-1-55939-832-9
1897:"Buddhist Charms"
1786:on March 8, 2009.
1499:Samādhirāja Sūtra
1254:on the right and
1076:("infinite") and
1047:(nominative form
869:Shingon practices
717:) in Chinese and
644:Gandhari language
479:According to the
444:8th century Silla
315:
314:
6245:
6210:
6209:
6198:
6197:
6037:Sacred languages
5885:Maya Devi Temple
5848:Mahabodhi Temple
5652:Secular Buddhism
5617:Engaged Buddhism
4457:
4305:Tibetan Buddhism
4256:Vietnamese Thiền
3855:Mahāsthāmaprāpta
3806:
3798:
3790:
3782:
3774:
3766:
3758:
3607:
3606:
3594:
3584:
3574:
3567:
3560:
3551:
3550:
3539:
3532:
3525:
3518:
3511:
3504:
3497:
3387:Shiromine Gongen
3254:Yama (Enma-Daiō)
3188:Heavenly deities
3098:Mañjuśrī (Monju)
3076:菩薩部 (Bosatsu-bu)
3066:
3016:
3007:
3000:
2993:
2984:
2983:
2592:Hārītī (Guǐzǐmǔ)
2552:Brahma (Fàntiān)
2315:
2200:
2193:
2186:
2177:
2176:
2153:
2132:
2131:
2106:
2100:
2099:
2097:
2096:
2090:
2084:. Archived from
2083:
2075:
2069:
2066:
2053:
2052:
2050:
2035:
2026:
2017:
2016:
1996:
1987:
1986:
1966:
1960:
1959:
1957:
1955:
1936:
1926:
1920:
1917:"Amitabha triad"
1914:
1908:
1907:
1905:
1903:
1893:
1887:
1886:
1884:
1883:
1874:. Archived from
1868:
1862:
1848:
1842:
1836:
1830:
1829:
1827:
1826:
1815:
1809:
1808:
1806:
1805:
1794:
1788:
1787:
1782:. Archived from
1776:
1770:
1769:
1767:
1766:
1755:
1749:
1748:
1743:. Archived from
1737:
1731:
1730:
1728:
1722:, archived from
1711:
1701:
1695:
1694:
1692:
1690:
1675:
1669:
1668:
1648:
1642:
1635:
1629:
1628:
1626:
1625:
1611:
1605:
1598:
1592:
1591:
1584:
1559:Neo-Confucianism
1550:
1549:
1535:Chinese Buddhism
1488:
1445:
1427:The first known
1404:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1382:
1375:
1369:
1363:
1342:
1331:
1286:
1285:
1256:Mahāsthāmaprāpta
1234:, 19th century,
1179:
1160:
1153:
1147:
1094:
1093:
1088:
1087:
1053:
1030:
1018:
978:Phật Tích Temple
962:Longmen Grottoes
943:
936:
935:
929:
915:
901:
867:Mandala used in
857:thirteen Buddhas
853:Shingon Buddhism
808:Tibetan Buddhism
789:
763:
747:Tibetan Buddhism
716:
715:
648:Taishō Tripiṭaka
553:
552:
527:
526:
505:forty-eight vows
501:
416:Tibetan Buddhism
328:
323:
308:
307:
220:: Amitap Phuttha
85:
84:
67:
66:
38:
26:
25:
6253:
6252:
6248:
6247:
6246:
6244:
6243:
6242:
6223:
6222:
6221:
6216:
6204:
6186:
6138:
6053:
5968:
5705:Ordination hall
5666:
5568:
5539:Buddhist crisis
5451:
5148:
5100:Mahayana sutras
5076:
5072:Thích Nhất Hạnh
4903:
4776:
4716:
4666:Bodhisattva vow
4351:
4217:
4157:
4116:Taṇhā (Craving)
4051:Five hindrances
4002:
3894:
3824:
3678:
3623:
3595:
3578:
3548:
3543:
3537:
3530:
3523:
3516:
3509:
3502:
3495:
3486:
3409:
3403:
3369:Hachiōji Gongen
3354:Tateyama Gongen
3340:Sanki Daigongen
3319:
3311:
3307:Vajrapāṇi (Niō)
3262:Skanda (Idaten)
3234:Brahmā (Bonten)
3190:
3182:
3140:
3132:
3075:
3067:
3058:
3027:如来部 (Nyorai-bu)
3026:
3018:
3014:
3011:
2981:
2976:
2923:
2856:
2848:
2741:
2733:
2694:Asura (Āxiūluō)
2674:Skanda (Wéituó)
2597:Yama (Yán Wáng)
2519:
2511:
2434:
2426:
2324:
2316:
2307:
2215:
2207:
2204:
2162:
2151:
2140:
2135:
2128:
2116:, eds. (2013).
2107:
2103:
2094:
2092:
2088:
2081:
2077:
2076:
2072:
2067:
2056:
2048:
2033:
2027:
2020:
2013:
1997:
1990:
1983:
1967:
1963:
1953:
1951:
1949:
1927:
1923:
1915:
1911:
1901:
1899:
1895:
1894:
1890:
1881:
1879:
1870:
1869:
1865:
1849:
1845:
1837:
1833:
1824:
1822:
1817:
1816:
1812:
1803:
1801:
1796:
1795:
1791:
1778:
1777:
1773:
1764:
1762:
1757:
1756:
1752:
1739:
1738:
1734:
1729:on May 12, 2014
1726:
1720:
1709:
1703:
1702:
1698:
1688:
1686:
1676:
1672:
1649:
1645:
1636:
1632:
1623:
1621:
1613:
1612:
1608:
1599:
1595:
1590:. 25 June 2023.
1586:
1585:
1581:
1577:
1526:
1493:Ajitasena Sutra
1457:Gregory Schopen
1425:
1424:
1423:
1422:
1414:
1412:
1406:
1405:
1383:
1376:
1364:
1357:
1345:
1344:
1343:
1334:
1333:
1332:
1323:
1322:
1316:
1201:
1177:
1158:
1139:
1000:in the centre,
951:
913:oṃ amideva hrīḥ
908:Om ami dewa hri
887:practices. The
877:
757:(together with
735:
700:
628:
477:
385:
377:garbhakoṣadhātu
357:pure perception
321:
302:
257:
247:
246:
223:
201:
179:
157:
147:
146:
113:
91:
77:
76:
49:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6251:
6241:
6240:
6235:
6218:
6217:
6215:
6214:
6202:
6191:
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6187:
6185:
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6179:
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6164:
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6126:
6121:
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6106:
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6024:
6019:
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5970:
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5956:
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5949:
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5934:
5924:
5919:
5914:
5909:
5904:
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5902:
5897:
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5887:
5882:
5872:
5867:
5862:
5861:
5860:
5850:
5845:
5840:
5835:
5834:
5833:
5828:
5823:
5818:
5813:
5803:
5798:
5793:
5788:
5783:
5778:
5773:
5772:
5771:
5769:Greco-Buddhist
5761:
5760:
5759:
5754:
5749:
5744:
5739:
5734:
5729:
5724:
5723:
5722:
5720:Burmese pagoda
5712:
5707:
5702:
5697:
5692:
5687:
5676:
5674:
5668:
5667:
5665:
5664:
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5570:
5569:
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5566:
5561:
5556:
5551:
5546:
5541:
5536:
5531:
5526:
5521:
5516:
5511:
5510:
5509:
5502:Greco-Buddhism
5499:
5494:
5493:
5492:
5482:
5477:
5472:
5467:
5461:
5459:
5453:
5452:
5450:
5449:
5448:
5447:
5442:
5437:
5435:United Kingdom
5432:
5427:
5422:
5417:
5412:
5407:
5402:
5397:
5392:
5387:
5382:
5380:Czech Republic
5377:
5372:
5367:
5362:
5357:
5347:
5346:
5345:
5340:
5330:
5329:
5328:
5318:
5317:
5316:
5311:
5301:
5296:
5291:
5286:
5281:
5276:
5271:
5270:
5269:
5259:
5254:
5244:
5239:
5234:
5229:
5224:
5219:
5214:
5209:
5204:
5199:
5194:
5189:
5184:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5164:
5158:
5156:
5150:
5149:
5147:
5146:
5144:Abhidharmadīpa
5141:
5134:
5129:
5124:
5117:
5112:
5107:
5102:
5097:
5092:
5086:
5084:
5078:
5077:
5075:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5062:B. R. Ambedkar
5059:
5054:
5049:
5044:
5039:
5034:
5029:
5024:
5019:
5014:
5009:
5004:
4999:
4994:
4989:
4984:
4982:Songtsen Gampo
4979:
4974:
4969:
4964:
4959:
4954:
4949:
4944:
4939:
4934:
4929:
4924:
4919:
4913:
4911:
4905:
4904:
4902:
4901:
4896:
4895:
4894:
4884:
4879:
4874:
4869:
4864:
4859:
4858:
4857:
4847:
4842:
4837:
4832:
4827:
4822:
4817:
4812:
4807:
4802:
4797:
4792:
4786:
4784:
4778:
4777:
4775:
4774:
4773:
4772:
4767:
4762:
4757:
4747:
4742:
4737:
4732:
4726:
4724:
4718:
4717:
4715:
4714:
4709:
4708:
4707:
4697:
4696:
4695:
4690:
4685:
4675:
4674:
4673:
4668:
4663:
4661:Eight precepts
4658:
4648:
4647:
4646:
4641:
4636:
4631:
4621:
4620:
4619:
4609:
4604:
4599:
4598:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4577:
4572:
4567:
4562:
4557:
4556:
4555:
4550:
4540:
4535:
4534:
4533:
4528:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4473:
4468:
4463:
4458:
4449:
4439:
4434:
4432:Five Strengths
4429:
4424:
4419:
4414:
4409:
4404:
4399:
4398:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4372:
4367:
4361:
4359:
4353:
4352:
4350:
4349:
4344:
4339:
4334:
4329:
4324:
4323:
4322:
4317:
4312:
4307:
4297:
4296:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4275:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4259:
4258:
4253:
4248:
4243:
4227:
4225:
4219:
4218:
4216:
4215:
4210:
4209:
4208:
4203:
4198:
4193:
4188:
4183:
4173:
4167:
4165:
4159:
4158:
4156:
4155:
4150:
4149:
4148:
4143:
4138:
4128:
4123:
4118:
4113:
4108:
4103:
4098:
4093:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4073:
4071:Mental factors
4068:
4063:
4058:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4012:
4010:
4004:
4003:
4001:
4000:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3980:
3975:
3970:
3965:
3960:
3955:
3950:
3945:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3923:Mahamoggallāna
3920:
3915:
3910:
3904:
3902:
3896:
3895:
3893:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3846:
3845:
3838:Avalokiteśvara
3834:
3832:
3826:
3825:
3823:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3811:
3810:
3802:
3794:
3786:
3778:
3770:
3762:
3749:
3744:
3739:
3734:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3714:
3709:
3704:
3699:
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3686:
3680:
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3676:
3671:
3666:
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3660:
3659:
3654:
3649:
3639:
3633:
3631:
3625:
3624:
3622:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3600:
3597:
3596:
3577:
3576:
3569:
3562:
3554:
3545:
3544:
3542:
3541:
3534:
3527:
3520:
3513:
3506:
3499:
3491:
3488:
3487:
3485:
3484:
3482:Sixteen Arhats
3479:
3474:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3432:Prince Shōtoku
3429:
3424:
3419:
3413:
3411:
3405:
3404:
3402:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3388:
3385:
3384:Hikosan Gongen
3382:
3381:Yuga Daigongen
3379:
3376:
3373:
3370:
3367:
3364:
3363:Hakusan Gongen
3361:
3358:
3355:
3352:
3349:
3346:
3341:
3338:
3333:
3332:Ochi Daigongen
3330:
3327:
3323:
3321:
3313:
3312:
3310:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3287:Apsara (Hiten)
3284:
3279:
3274:
3272:Pṛthvī (Jiten)
3269:
3264:
3259:
3256:
3251:
3246:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3213:
3208:
3205:
3200:
3194:
3192:
3184:
3183:
3181:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3144:
3142:
3134:
3133:
3131:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3115:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3079:
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2911:
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2821:
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2806:
2801:
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2751:
2745:
2743:
2735:
2734:
2732:
2731:
2726:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2699:Yaksha (Yèchà)
2696:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2646:
2641:
2636:
2631:
2630:
2629:
2624:
2614:
2609:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2577:Surya (Rìtiān)
2574:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2523:
2521:
2513:
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2300:
2295:
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2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2219:
2217:
2209:
2208:
2203:
2202:
2195:
2188:
2180:
2174:
2173:
2168:
2161:
2160:External links
2158:
2157:
2156:
2154:
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2136:
2134:
2133:
2126:
2101:
2070:
2054:
2018:
2011:
1988:
1981:
1961:
1947:
1921:
1909:
1888:
1863:
1843:
1831:
1810:
1789:
1771:
1750:
1747:on 2009-02-21.
1732:
1718:
1696:
1678:Wilson, Jeff.
1670:
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1572:
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1566:
1561:
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1532:
1525:
1522:
1420:Mathura Museum
1416:Art of Mathura
1399:
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1315:
1312:
1260:Amitabha triad
1252:Avalokiteśvara
1200:
1197:
1128:
1127:
1120:
1114:
950:
947:
876:
873:
804:Avalokiteśvara
793:Gautama Buddha
734:
731:
699:
696:
674:
673:
666:
659:
627:
624:
476:
473:
418:, traditional
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88:IAST: Amitāyus
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5998:
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5988:
5985:
5983:
5980:
5979:
5977:
5975:
5974:Miscellaneous
5971:
5965:
5964:Vegetarianism
5962:
5960:
5957:
5953:
5950:
5948:
5945:
5943:
5940:
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5935:
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5930:
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5908:
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5901:
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5877:
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5846:
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5841:
5839:
5836:
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5829:
5827:
5824:
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5817:
5814:
5812:
5809:
5808:
5807:
5804:
5802:
5799:
5797:
5794:
5792:
5789:
5787:
5786:Buddha in art
5784:
5782:
5779:
5777:
5774:
5770:
5767:
5766:
5765:
5762:
5758:
5755:
5753:
5750:
5748:
5745:
5743:
5740:
5738:
5735:
5733:
5730:
5728:
5725:
5721:
5718:
5717:
5716:
5713:
5711:
5708:
5706:
5703:
5701:
5698:
5696:
5693:
5691:
5688:
5686:
5683:
5682:
5681:
5678:
5677:
5675:
5673:
5669:
5663:
5660:
5658:
5655:
5653:
5650:
5648:
5645:
5643:
5640:
5638:
5635:
5633:
5630:
5628:
5625:
5623:
5620:
5618:
5615:
5613:
5610:
5608:
5605:
5603:
5600:
5598:
5595:
5593:
5590:
5588:
5585:
5583:
5580:
5579:
5577:
5575:
5571:
5565:
5562:
5560:
5557:
5555:
5552:
5550:
5547:
5545:
5542:
5540:
5537:
5535:
5532:
5530:
5527:
5525:
5522:
5520:
5517:
5515:
5512:
5508:
5505:
5504:
5503:
5500:
5498:
5495:
5491:
5488:
5487:
5486:
5483:
5481:
5478:
5476:
5473:
5471:
5468:
5466:
5463:
5462:
5460:
5458:
5454:
5446:
5443:
5441:
5440:United States
5438:
5436:
5433:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5403:
5401:
5398:
5396:
5393:
5391:
5388:
5386:
5383:
5381:
5378:
5376:
5373:
5371:
5368:
5366:
5363:
5361:
5358:
5356:
5353:
5352:
5351:
5348:
5344:
5341:
5339:
5336:
5335:
5334:
5331:
5327:
5324:
5323:
5322:
5319:
5315:
5312:
5310:
5307:
5306:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5295:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5277:
5275:
5272:
5267:
5263:
5260:
5258:
5255:
5253:
5250:
5249:
5248:
5245:
5243:
5240:
5238:
5235:
5233:
5230:
5228:
5225:
5223:
5220:
5218:
5215:
5213:
5210:
5208:
5205:
5203:
5200:
5198:
5195:
5193:
5190:
5188:
5185:
5183:
5180:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5159:
5157:
5155:
5151:
5145:
5142:
5140:
5139:
5135:
5133:
5130:
5128:
5125:
5123:
5122:
5118:
5116:
5113:
5111:
5108:
5106:
5103:
5101:
5098:
5096:
5093:
5091:
5088:
5087:
5085:
5083:
5079:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5038:
5035:
5033:
5030:
5028:
5025:
5023:
5020:
5018:
5015:
5013:
5010:
5008:
5005:
5003:
5000:
4998:
4997:Padmasambhava
4995:
4993:
4990:
4988:
4985:
4983:
4980:
4978:
4975:
4973:
4970:
4968:
4965:
4963:
4960:
4958:
4955:
4953:
4950:
4948:
4945:
4943:
4940:
4938:
4935:
4933:
4930:
4928:
4925:
4923:
4920:
4918:
4915:
4914:
4912:
4910:
4909:Major figures
4906:
4900:
4897:
4893:
4890:
4889:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4873:
4870:
4868:
4865:
4863:
4860:
4856:
4855:Western tulku
4853:
4852:
4851:
4848:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4833:
4831:
4828:
4826:
4823:
4821:
4818:
4816:
4813:
4811:
4808:
4806:
4803:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4793:
4791:
4788:
4787:
4785:
4783:
4779:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4763:
4761:
4758:
4756:
4753:
4752:
4751:
4748:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4731:
4728:
4727:
4725:
4723:
4719:
4713:
4710:
4706:
4703:
4702:
4701:
4698:
4694:
4691:
4689:
4686:
4684:
4681:
4680:
4679:
4676:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4657:
4656:Five precepts
4654:
4653:
4652:
4649:
4645:
4642:
4640:
4637:
4635:
4634:Dhamma vicaya
4632:
4630:
4627:
4626:
4625:
4622:
4618:
4615:
4614:
4613:
4610:
4608:
4605:
4603:
4600:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4582:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4566:
4563:
4561:
4558:
4554:
4551:
4549:
4546:
4545:
4544:
4541:
4539:
4536:
4532:
4529:
4527:
4524:
4522:
4519:
4517:
4514:
4512:
4509:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4499:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4481:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4456:
4455:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4444:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4402:Buddhābhiṣeka
4400:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4377:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4362:
4360:
4358:
4354:
4348:
4345:
4343:
4340:
4338:
4335:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4325:
4321:
4318:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4308:
4306:
4303:
4302:
4301:
4298:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4239:
4238:
4237:
4234:
4233:
4232:
4229:
4228:
4226:
4224:
4220:
4214:
4211:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4194:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4178:
4177:
4174:
4172:
4169:
4168:
4166:
4164:
4160:
4154:
4151:
4147:
4144:
4142:
4139:
4137:
4134:
4133:
4132:
4129:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4114:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4046:Enlightenment
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4036:Dhamma theory
4034:
4032:
4031:Buddha-nature
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4013:
4011:
4009:
4005:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3905:
3903:
3901:
3897:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3870:Samantabhadra
3868:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3844:
3841:
3840:
3839:
3836:
3835:
3833:
3831:
3827:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3809:
3803:
3801:
3795:
3793:
3787:
3785:
3779:
3777:
3771:
3769:
3763:
3761:
3755:
3754:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3738:
3735:
3733:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3689:
3687:
3685:
3681:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3645:
3644:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3635:
3634:
3632:
3630:
3626:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3602:
3601:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3575:
3570:
3568:
3563:
3561:
3556:
3555:
3552:
3540:
3535:
3533:
3528:
3526:
3521:
3519:
3514:
3512:
3507:
3505:
3500:
3498:
3493:
3492:
3489:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3414:
3412:
3406:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3389:
3386:
3383:
3380:
3378:Futara Gongen
3377:
3374:
3371:
3368:
3366:Haguro Gongen
3365:
3362:
3359:
3357:Chimyō Gongen
3356:
3353:
3351:Seiryū Gongen
3350:
3348:Suzuka Gongen
3347:
3345:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3336:Kumano Gongen
3334:
3331:
3328:
3325:
3324:
3322:
3318:
3314:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3195:
3193:
3189:
3185:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3145:
3143:
3141:明王部 (Myōō-bu)
3139:
3135:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3080:
3078:
3074:
3070:
3065:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3031:
3029:
3025:
3021:
3017:
3008:
3003:
3001:
2996:
2994:
2989:
2988:
2985:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2929:
2926:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2861:
2859:
2855:
2851:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2747:
2746:
2744:
2740:
2736:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2659:Ziwei Emperor
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2619:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2525:
2524:
2522:
2518:
2514:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2439:
2437:
2435:明王 (Míngwáng)
2433:
2429:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2329:
2327:
2323:
2319:
2314:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2220:
2218:
2214:
2210:
2201:
2196:
2194:
2189:
2187:
2182:
2181:
2178:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2163:
2155:
2150:
2146:
2142:
2141:
2129:
2127:9780691157863
2123:
2119:
2115:
2111:
2105:
2091:on 2013-06-12
2087:
2080:
2074:
2065:
2063:
2061:
2059:
2047:
2043:
2039:
2032:
2025:
2023:
2014:
2008:
2004:
2003:
1995:
1993:
1984:
1978:
1974:
1973:
1965:
1950:
1944:
1940:
1935:
1934:
1925:
1918:
1913:
1898:
1892:
1878:on 2007-10-30
1877:
1873:
1867:
1860:
1859:0-86171-045-2
1856:
1852:
1847:
1841:
1835:
1820:
1814:
1799:
1793:
1785:
1781:
1775:
1760:
1754:
1746:
1742:
1736:
1725:
1721:
1719:1-886439-18-4
1715:
1708:
1707:
1700:
1685:
1681:
1674:
1666:
1662:
1658:
1654:
1647:
1640:
1634:
1620:
1616:
1610:
1603:
1597:
1589:
1583:
1579:
1570:
1569:Yuzu Nembutsu
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1548:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1530:Chan Buddhism
1528:
1527:
1521:
1519:
1515:
1509:
1508:
1506:
1501:
1500:
1495:
1494:
1489:
1487:
1481:
1477:
1473:
1472:
1465:
1460:
1458:
1454:
1453:Kushan Empire
1450:
1446:
1444:
1438:
1434:
1430:
1421:
1417:
1410:
1403:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1381:
1374:
1368:
1362:
1355:
1354:Brahmi script
1351:
1341:
1330:
1311:
1308:
1307:Samadhi Mudra
1304:
1303:
1297:
1293:
1290:
1280:
1275:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1253:
1248:
1245:
1237:
1233:
1230:of Amitāyus,
1229:
1225:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1209:Unified Silla
1205:
1196:
1194:
1190:
1186:
1185:tshe dpag med
1182:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1155:
1151:
1143:
1136:
1133:
1125:
1121:
1119:
1115:
1113:
1109:
1108:
1107:
1105:
1101:
1096:
1081:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1058:
1054:
1052:
1046:
1041:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1029:
1023:
1019:
1017:
1011:
1003:
1002:Bhaisajyaguru
999:
996:, enshrining
995:
991:
986:
979:
975:
970:
963:
959:
955:
946:
944:
942:
930:
928:
922:
917:
914:
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905:
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899:
898:amitābha hrīḥ
897:
890:
886:
882:
872:
870:
866:
862:
858:
854:
849:
847:
842:
841:of Amitābha.
840:
836:
832:
831:Panchen Lamas
827:
825:
821:
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816:Je Tsongkhapa
813:
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581:
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531:
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491:Lokeśvararāja
488:
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468:
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450:. Located at
449:
445:
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428:
421:
417:
412:
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397:
396:Huayan Temple
393:
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365:Diamond Realm
362:
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32:
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6152:Bodhisattvas
6072:Christianity
6067:Baháʼí Faith
5986:
5932:Dharmachakra
5922:Prayer wheel
5912:Prayer beads
5680:Architecture
5559:969 Movement
5343:Saudi Arabia
5321:Central Asia
5314:South Africa
5136:
5119:
5052:Panchen Lama
4957:Buddhapālita
4553:Satipatthana
4548:Mindful Yoga
4461:Recollection
4375:Brahmavihara
4246:Japanese Zen
4241:Chinese Chan
4201:Animal realm
4008:Key concepts
3830:Bodhisattvas
3642:Three Jewels
3394:Atago Gongen
3390:Izuna Gongen
3375:Sannō Gongen
3372:Hiryō Gongen
3326:Akiha Gongen
3138:Wisdom Kings
3073:Bodhisattvas
3038:
2914:Emperor Ming
2654:Puti Shushen
2432:Wisdom Kings
2322:Bodhisattvas
2252:
2138:Bibliography
2117:
2104:
2093:. Retrieved
2086:the original
2073:
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2041:
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1618:
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1510:
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1467:
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1165:
1159:འོད་དཔག་མེད་
1156:
1137:
1129:
1123:
1117:
1112:A Di Đà Phật
1111:
1110:Vietnamese:
1097:
1083:In Chinese,
1082:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1066:Uṣṇīṣavijayā
1057:Sambhogakāya
1048:
1044:
1042:
1037:
1033:
1025:
1024:singular is
1013:
1007:
958:Tang dynasty
938:
924:
923:Buddhism is
918:
907:
894:
878:
850:
843:
828:
797:bodhisattvas
784:
778:
767:Amoghasiddhi
736:
718:
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701:
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668:
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654:
629:
602:
600:
562:;
559:
554:;
544:;
541:
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533:
528:;
513:
498:buddhakṣetra
494:
480:
478:
392:Ming dynasty
376:
368:
344:Saṃbhogakāya
342:
338:
317:
316:
277:Venerated by
267:A Di Đà Phật
237:འོད་དཔག་མེད་
5997:Dharma talk
5826:Asalha Puja
5622:Eschatology
5425:Switzerland
5405:New Zealand
5333:Middle East
5242:Philippines
5162:Afghanistan
4967:Bodhidharma
4952:Buddhaghosa
4872:Householder
4782:Monasticism
4735:Bodhisattva
4590:Prostration
4543:Mindfulness
4471:Anapanasati
4454:Kammaṭṭhāna
4251:Korean Seon
4191:Asura realm
4186:Human realm
4126:Ten Fetters
4081:Parinirvana
3983:Uppalavanna
3948:Mahākaccana
3933:Mahākassapa
3865:Kṣitigarbha
3860:Ākāśagarbha
3757:Suddhodāna
3702:Four sights
3629:Foundations
3452:Dōgen Kigen
3427:Bodhidharma
3360:Nezu Gongen
3191:天部 (Ten-bu)
2742:羅漢 (Luóhàn)
2689:Nāga (Lóng)
2684:Deva (Tiān)
1689:26 February
1659:: 117–143.
1518:Pala Empire
1199:Iconography
1178:ཚེ་དཔག་མེད་
1166:od dpag med
1124:Amida Butsu
931:(Japanese:
910:(Sanskrit:
353:discernment
272:Information
251:ཚེ་དཔག་མེད་
214:อมิตาภพุทธะ
198:: Amitábkha
176:: Amita Bul
110:: Ēmítuó fó
6227:Categories
6114:Psychology
6094:Gnosticism
6082:Comparison
6077:Influences
6059:Comparison
5942:Bhavacakra
5900:Kushinagar
5875:Pilgrimage
5821:Māgha Pūjā
5776:Bodhi Tree
5592:Buddhology
5582:Abhidharma
5574:Philosophy
5507:Menander I
5375:Costa Rica
5326:Uzbekistan
5167:Bangladesh
5121:Dhammapada
5105:Pali Canon
5067:Ajahn Chah
5047:Dalai Lama
4947:Kumārajīva
4942:Vasubandhu
4917:The Buddha
4825:Zen master
4760:Sakadagami
4740:Buddhahood
4671:Pratimokṣa
4486:Shikantaza
4442:Meditation
4417:Deity yoga
4288:Madhyamaka
4181:Deva realm
4076:Mindstream
4026:Bodhicitta
3938:Aṅgulimāla
3805:Devadatta
3781:Yaśodharā
3684:The Buddha
3674:Middle Way
3344:Zaō Gongen
2919:Emperor Wu
2869:Moggallāna
2095:2013-06-14
1948:0813535611
1882:2007-10-21
1825:2012-11-07
1804:2012-11-07
1765:2012-11-07
1624:2023-08-24
1449:Kushan art
1429:epigraphic
1272:Korean art
1152:Amitābha")
1132:characters
1122:Japanese:
1100:Vietnamese
1062:White Tara
1022:nominative
974:Lý dynasty
906:mantra is
865:Womb Realm
839:emanations
795:) are the
564:Vietnamese
373:Womb Realm
369:vajradhātu
361:aggregates
295:Compassion
291:Attributes
263:Vietnamese
104:阿弥陀佛, 阿彌陀佛
73:: Amitābha
6182:Festivals
6162:Buddhists
6124:Theosophy
5927:Symbolism
5917:Hama yumi
5890:Bodh Gaya
5657:Socialism
5632:Evolution
5607:Economics
5445:Venezuela
5360:Australia
5355:Argentina
5279:Sri Lanka
5274:Singapore
5192:Indonesia
5154:Countries
5095:Tripiṭaka
5057:Ajahn Mun
4932:Nagarjuna
4927:Aśvaghoṣa
4810:Anagārika
4805:Śrāmaṇerī
4800:Śrāmaṇera
4795:Bhikkhunī
4755:Sotāpanna
4644:Passaddhi
4585:Offerings
4560:Nekkhamma
4437:Iddhipada
4357:Practices
4327:Theravada
4300:Vajrayana
4293:Yogachara
4263:Pure Land
4176:Six Paths
4163:Cosmology
3943:Anuruddha
3918:Sāriputta
3908:Kaundinya
3900:Disciples
3875:Vajrapāṇi
3727:Footprint
3692:Tathāgata
3517:Pure Land
2942:Pure Land
2879:An Shigao
2325:菩薩 (Púsà)
1602:Hobogirin
1486:Lokakṣema
1478:) by the
1289:Kōtoku-in
1150:Tathāgata
1118:Amita Bul
1043:The name
1028:Amitābhaḥ
998:Sakyamuni
994:Hong Kong
980:, Vietnam
885:Vajrayana
835:Shamarpas
820:Manjushri
800:Vajrapani
775:Vairocana
682:pure land
640:Lokakṣema
620:Sukhāvatī
603:Sukhāvatī
596:East Asia
588:Confucian
516:pure land
452:Bulguk-sa
432:Kōtoku-in
285:Vajrayana
192:Амита́бха
83:अमितायुस्
6233:Amitābha
6200:Category
6129:Violence
6099:Hinduism
6047:Sanskrit
6002:Hinayana
5987:Amitābha
5947:Swastika
5816:Uposatha
5806:Holidays
5791:Calendar
5637:Humanism
5475:Kanishka
5465:Timeline
5289:Thailand
5257:Kalmykia
5252:Buryatia
5237:Pakistan
5222:Mongolia
5217:Maldives
5212:Malaysia
5177:Cambodia
5042:Shamarpa
5037:Nichiren
4987:Xuanzang
4922:Nagasena
4840:Rinpoche
4570:Pāramitā
4412:Devotion
4332:Navayana
4320:Dzogchen
4283:Nichiren
4231:Mahayana
4223:Branches
4101:Saṅkhāra
3850:Mañjuśrī
3807:(cousin)
3799:(cousin)
3767:(mother)
3759:(father)
3747:Miracles
3697:Birthday
3614:Glossary
3587:Buddhism
3531:Nichiren
3524:Shugendō
3477:Nichiren
3258:Gigeiten
2962:Tantrism
2932:Mahayana
2899:Shàn Dào
2884:Xuánzàng
1554:Jōdo-shū
1524:See also
1514:Gandhara
1474:(般舟三昧經;
1433:Pakistan
1350:Huvishka
1268:Japanese
1211:period,
1193:Tsépakmé
1142:Japanese
1116:Korean:
1070:Amitāyus
1051:Amitāyuḥ
1045:Amitāyus
1016:Amitābha
1010:Sanskrit
889:Sanskrit
812:Dewachen
761:Akṣobhya
743:Mongolia
727:Mandarin
719:nembutsu
607:Sanskrit
576:Gandhara
422:painting
383:Doctrine
339:Amitāyus
318:Amitābha
281:Mahayana
243:: Öpakmé
129:Japanese
55:Sanskrit
29:Amitābha
6177:Temples
6157:Buddhas
6119:Science
6109:Judaism
6104:Jainism
6022:Lineage
5982:Abhijñā
5952:Thangka
5895:Sarnath
5880:Lumbini
5801:Funeral
5796:Cuisine
5672:Culture
5647:Reality
5597:Creator
5587:Atomism
5457:History
5430:Ukraine
5390:Germany
5309:Senegal
5299:Vietnam
5227:Myanmar
5027:Shinran
5017:Karmapa
4992:Shandao
4962:Dignāga
4887:Śrāvaka
4867:Donchee
4862:Kappiya
4820:Sayadaw
4790:Bhikkhu
4765:Anāgāmi
4722:Nirvana
4688:Samadhi
4575:Paritta
4516:Tonglen
4511:Mandala
4466:Smarana
4447:Mantras
4395:Upekkha
4365:Bhavana
4315:Shingon
4268:Tiantai
4121:Tathātā
4111:Śūnyatā
4106:Skandha
4096:Saṃsāra
4091:Rebirth
4066:Kleshas
4056:Indriya
3958:Subhūti
3843:Guanyin
3797:Ānanda
3789:Rāhula
3669:Nirvana
3609:Outline
3510:Shingon
3472:Shinran
3457:Genshin
3024:Buddhas
2947:Tiantai
2213:Buddhas
1564:Shinran
1443:Huviṣka
1264:Chinese
1228:Mandala
1148:, "the
964:, China
921:Shingon
904:Tibetan
881:mantras
875:Mantras
824:Halkias
780:skandha
634:is the
592:Central
584:Taoists
568:tịnh độ
560:jeongto
520:Chinese
511:there.
454:temple.
420:thangka
406:, China
229:Tibetan
185:Russian
151:あみだにょらい
119:English
97:Chinese
48:, Japan
6172:Sutras
6167:Suttas
6032:Siddhi
6017:Koliya
5992:Brahmā
5907:Poetry
5853:Mantra
5843:Kasaya
5715:Pagoda
5695:Kyaung
5690:Vihāra
5685:Temple
5627:Ethics
5470:Ashoka
5420:Sweden
5415:Poland
5410:Norway
5400:Mexico
5385:France
5370:Canada
5365:Brazil
5304:Africa
5284:Taiwan
5247:Russia
5172:Bhutan
5132:Vinaya
5012:Naropa
5002:Saraha
4937:Asanga
4693:Prajñā
4602:Refuge
4565:Nianfo
4526:Tertön
4521:Tantra
4506:Ganana
4496:Tukdam
4422:Dhyāna
4390:Mudita
4385:Karuṇā
4278:Risshū
4273:Huayan
4206:Naraka
4146:Anattā
4141:Dukkha
4136:Anicca
4041:Dharma
3993:Channa
3928:Ānanda
3913:Assaji
3880:Skanda
3783:(wife)
3752:Family
3732:Relics
3657:Sangha
3652:Dharma
3647:Buddha
3503:Tendai
3442:Saichō
2952:Huayan
2909:Jìgōng
2904:Huìguǒ
2894:Yìjìng
2889:Fǎxiǎn
2864:Ānanda
2854:Sangha
2739:Arhats
2124:
2009:
1979:
1954:9 June
1945:
1902:22 May
1857:
1716:
1588:"阿彌陀佛"
1480:Kushan
1270:, and
1174:Öpakmé
1104:Korean
787:saṃjñā
773:, and
708:nianfo
698:Nianfo
691:nianfo
678:Buddha
615:dharma
611:reborn
556:romaja
546:Korean
534:jìngtǔ
530:pinyin
509:reborn
434:temple
404:Shanxi
400:Datong
347:). In
331:Buddha
163:Korean
141:Romaji
108:Pinyin
65:अमिताभ
6144:Lists
6012:Kalpa
6007:Iddhi
5870:Music
5865:Mudra
5831:Vassa
5811:Vesak
5781:Budai
5727:Candi
5710:Stupa
5642:Logic
5395:Italy
5294:Tibet
5232:Nepal
5202:Korea
5197:Japan
5187:India
5182:China
5127:Sutra
5082:Texts
5032:Dōgen
5022:Hōnen
5007:Atiśa
4972:Zhiyi
4882:Achar
4850:Tulku
4845:Geshe
4830:Rōshi
4815:Ajahn
4770:Arhat
4730:Bodhi
4700:Vīrya
4617:Sacca
4612:Satya
4607:Sādhu
4595:Music
4538:Merit
4531:Terma
4491:Zazen
4427:Faith
4380:Mettā
4061:Karma
4021:Bardo
3988:Asita
3978:Khema
3968:Upāli
3953:Nanda
3791:(son)
3765:Māyā
3742:Films
3619:Index
3467:Ippen
3462:Hōnen
3447:Eisai
3437:Kūkai
2149:JSTOR
2089:(PDF)
2082:(PDF)
2049:(PDF)
2034:(PDF)
1727:(PDF)
1710:(PDF)
1575:Notes
1540:Hōnen
1482:monk
1287:) at
1279:mudrā
1244:mudra
1232:Tibet
1217:mudra
1213:Korea
1181:Wylie
1162:Wylie
1146:阿弥陀如来
1074:amita
1034:amita
846:phowa
739:Tibet
632:sutra
580:China
487:sūtra
448:Korea
137:あみだぶつ
46:Tokyo
6042:Pāḷi
6027:Māra
5937:Flag
5338:Iran
5262:Tuva
5207:Laos
4835:Lama
4683:Śīla
4651:Śīla
4639:Pīti
4629:Sati
4580:Puja
4501:Koan
4407:Dāna
3998:Yasa
3885:Tārā
2937:Chan
2122:ISBN
2007:ISBN
1977:ISBN
1956:2016
1943:ISBN
1904:2014
1855:ISBN
1714:ISBN
1691:2024
1512:the
1502:and
1302:hrīḥ
1284:鎌倉大仏
1086:阿彌陀佛
1078:āyus
1064:and
1038:ābhā
916:).
833:and
829:The
802:and
594:and
586:and
542:jōdo
218:RTGS
207:Thai
170:아미타불
71:IAST
5764:Art
5700:Wat
4236:Zen
3496:Zen
1939:185
1661:doi
1189:THL
1170:THL
1164:: '
1098:In
1068:).
1012:is
992:in
883:in
851:In
826:).
783:of
398:in
379:).
333:of
241:THL
6229::
5266:ru
2112:;
2057:^
2042:10
2040:.
2036:.
2021:^
1991:^
1941:.
1682:.
1657:41
1655:.
1617:.
1496:,
1418:,
1274:.
1266:,
1191::
1187:,
1183::
1172::
1168:,
1154:.
1144::
1102:,
1092:無量
976:,
945:.
896:oṃ
769:,
765:,
741:,
714:念佛
598:.
566::
558::
551:정토
548::
540::
532::
525:淨土
522::
446:,
402:,
355:,
283:,
174:RR
44:,
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5264:(
4482:)
4478:(
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3566:t
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3006:e
2999:t
2992:v
2199:e
2192:t
2185:v
2130:.
2098:.
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1985:.
1958:.
1906:.
1885:.
1861:.
1828:.
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