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Alexander Ypsilantis

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327: 822: 159: 1082:"Soldiers! No! I will no longer pollute that sacred and honourable name by applying it to you. You are a cowardly rabble!...You have broken your oaths, you have betrayed God and your country, you have betrayed me too at the moment when I hoped either to conquer or to die with honor among you...Run off to the Turks, who alone are worthy of your support...run off to the Turks, and kiss their hands from which still drips the blood of those they have inhumanely slaughtered. Yes! Run off to them, buy slavery with your lives and with the honor of your wives and children!" 704: 1145: 309: 1048: 535: 354: 1156: 345: 336: 727: 1435: 43: 298: 911: 1043:
Further, Vladimirescu regarded the Russian renunciation of Ypsilantis as absolving him from any further commitment to the Filiki Eteria. As a result, a conflict erupted inside Vladimirescu's camp. In the end, Vladimirescu was summarily tried and put to death by the pro-Greek faction and the Eteria.
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was a Phanariot Greek who was secretly a member of the Philiki Eteria, but at the same time however, Soutsos was an opportunist who hedged his bets by secretly informing the Sublime Porte of the planned invasion. Therefore, on 22 February 1821 (O.S.), accompanied by several other Greek officers in
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on 7 June. After a long march in the rain, Ypsilantis's army was exhausted, but Karavias, who was drunk, led the Sacred Band into a charge against the Ottomans. As the inexperienced and ill-trained men of the Sacred Band did not form squares, which would have allowed them to pack enough firepower
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had the added benefit that they, being autonomous under the joint suzerainty of Russia and the Ottoman Empire, did not have Ottoman garrisons, while in turn the local leaders were entitled to maintain small armed retinues for their own protection. Legally, the Ottomans could not move their forces
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Ypsilantis issued a declaration on 8 October 1820, announcing that he would soon be starting a revolt against the Ottoman Empire. Ypsilantis began his declaration by praising ancient Greece, writing: "Cast your eyes toward the seas, which are covered by our seafaring cousins, ready to follow the
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from reaching the throne in Bucharest, while trying to maintain relations with both Russia and the Ottomans. More fundamentally, Ypsilantis and other Greek leaders relied on the support of the Romanians, on the base of their common Christian Orthodox faith, and underestimated the increasing
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had seized Bucharest. A further problem arose when the Patriarch Grigorios placed an anathema on Ypsilantis as an enemy of the Orthodox faith, called on true believers to remain loyal to the Sultan, and denounced Ypsilantis for "a foul, impious and foolish work".
4218: 1007:, one of Ypsilantis' officers, Vasilios Karavias murdered the local Turkish merchants to raise funds while in Iași the local Ottoman guard of 50 men were killed after surrendering and received promises that their lives would be spared. It was then that the 845:, the post was offered to Ypsilantis, who was then elected as the leader of the secret society. Following that, he processed and approved the general plan of the Greek war of Independence, which was revised during May 1820 at 719:. The young Alexander had received a thorough education, becoming fluent in Russian, French, German and Romanian. At the age of 15, he was presented to the Russian Court, where he came under the patronage of Empress 991:
in which Russian troops marched to the outskirts of Constantinople and forced the Sultan to recognize the autonomy of the new Greek state. In 1821 however, Tsar Alexander was still a committed member of the
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for assistance to the Greek cause; Ypsilantis was met with mistrust by the Pandur leader Tudor Vladimirescu, who, as a nominal ally to the Eteria, had started the rebellion as a move to prevent
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After the defeat, Ypsilantis fled north. Ypsilantis, in his final declaration to his men, refused to accept responsibility for his failure and blamed his men for all his failures, writing:
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authorities for permission to cross the frontier. Fearing that his defeated followers might surrender him to the Turks, he gave out that Austria had declared war on Turkey, caused a
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had leaked to the Ottoman authorities, Ypsilantis hastened the outbreak of the revolt in Wallachia and participated personally in it. Beginning the revolution in the
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was formed, comprising young Greek volunteers from all over Europe. Ypsilantis advanced slowly, not entering Wallachia until early April, by which time
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These moves emboldened the Turks, who began assembling a large number of troops to quell the insurrection in Wallachia. Ypsilantis marched from Iaşi to
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Russians would certainly intervene in favour of their fellow Orthodox. In this hope he was justified, since eventually, the Greek rebellion led to the
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Ypsilantis hoped that a revolt would ultimately lead to a Russian intervention: since the Ottomans would have to invade and quell the rebellion, the
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Although he was immediately promoted to full colonel, it meant that Ypsilantis would not be able to see action again. However, he attended the
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The Greek War of Independence : the struggle for freedom from Ottoman oppression and the birth of the modern Greek nation
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In the meantime, the Ottomans crossed the Danube river with 30,000 tactical troops, and Ypsilantis, instead of advancing on
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In Bucharest, where he had arrived after some weeks' delay, it became plain that he could not rely on the Wallachian
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to provoke civil unrest in Constantinople through the use of agents, and burn the Ottoman fleet at the city's port.
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without Russia's permission, and if the Ottomans sent their forces in unilaterally, Russia might go to war. The
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to provoke a revolt in Wallachia, by also enlisting rebels from the Serbian lands, battle-hardened from the
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were active in the Ottoman administration and highly educated, each with their own share of service as a
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he issued a proclamation, announcing that he had "the support of a great power" (meaning Russia).
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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with Ypsilantis as the King of Spades. Historical and Ethnological Museum of
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together, the Ottoman cavalry had no difficulty in cutting down the rebels.
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Ypsilantis in the uniform of a senior officer of the Russian Hussars, 1810s.
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Ypsilantis, accompanied by what remained of his followers, retreated to
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Because information regarding the existence and the activities of the
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as lieutenant colonel, and participated with his new unit in the
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Ypsilantis's army booed him when he read out this declaration.
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resentment of Greek influence in the Principalities during the
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on 1 January 1816. In late 1817, at the age of 25, he became a
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Monument of Alexandros Ypsilantis, that contains his bones, by
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On 12 April 1808, he entered a commission in the prestigious
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Commander of the 1st Brigade of Hussars (1st Hussar Division)
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Alexander Ypsilantis is mentioned in Russian literature by
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Annibale Santorre di Rossi de Pomarolo, Count of Santarosa
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People excommunicated by Eastern Orthodox Church bodies
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Greek military leaders of the Greek War of Independence
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nationalist politician who was member of a prominent
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Early 19th-century Greek revolutionary and commander
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During the 698: 182: 4328:The Reception of Lord Byron at Missolonghi 1978:Imperial French rule in the Ionian Islands 1591: 1577: 1471:Dystrophia Myotonica and Related Disorders 1287:"князь Александр Константинович Ипсиланти" 1428: 1426: 881:to start the revolution in Greece in the 460: 127:Learn how and when to remove this message 1518:князь Александр Константинович Ипсиланти 1445: 1154: 1143: 1046: 968:Russian service, Ypsilantis crossed the 909: 820: 725: 715:in 1805, his father fled with family to 702: 4475:Eastern Orthodox Christians from Greece 2488:Areopagus of Eastern Continental Greece 1281: 1279: 1277: 1275: 1273: 817:Preparations for the Greek insurrection 770:. On 6 July, he was transferred to the 14: 4452: 4108:Auguste Regnaud de Saint-Jean d'Angély 3681:Auguste Regnaud de Saint-Jean d'Angély 1486: 1423: 1417: 1405: 1390: 1378: 1363: 1351: 1339: 1324: 1307: 1222: 1190:, a congenital multi-system disorder. 1572: 1505: 655:. He was born on 12 December 1792 in 570: 2483:Senate of Western Continental Greece 2460:Greek regional councils and statutes 1508:The unification of Greece, 1770–1923 1270: 170:National Historical Museum of Greece 65:adding citations to reliable sources 36: 4384:The Apotheosis of Athanasios Diakos 4129:Jean Baptiste Bory de Saint-Vincent 2614:Proposals for the monarch of Greece 2000:United States of the Ionian Islands 1159:A bust of Alexandros Ypsilantis in 793:), and earned the sympathy of Tsar 600:Aleksandr Konstantinovich Ipsilanti 572:[aˈleksanðrosipsiˈla(n)dis] 24: 4335:Greece on the Ruins of Missolonghi 2498:Military-Political System of Samos 1451:Ypsilanti s.v. Alexander Ypsilanti 1193:His body was originally buried on 915:Alexandros Ypsilantis crosses the 906:Campaign in Moldavia and Wallachia 885:, after Ypsilantis' arrival there. 856:to aid the simultaneous revolt of 852:The main points of the plan were: 589:Александр Константинович Ипсиланти 212:Александр Константинович Ипсиланти 25: 4566: 2569:Protocol of St. Petersburg (1826) 1993:1st Regiment Greek Light Infantry 1491:. Woodstock, NY: Overlook Press. 1166:After his release, he retired to 837:In 1820, on the refusal of Count 4550:Military personnel from Istanbul 2630:Greek expedition to Syria (1825) 1433: 1245:Alexander Ypsilantis (1725–1805) 533: 352: 343: 334: 325: 307: 296: 157: 41: 32:Alexander Ypsilantis (1725–1805) 18:Alexander Ypsilantis (1792–1828) 4480:Russian people of Greek descent 1463: 1178:, and it is now located at the 52:needs additional citations for 4500:Imperial Russian Army generals 4424:Garden of Heroes (Missolonghi) 3522:François-René de Chateaubriand 1988:Adriatic campaign of 1807–1814 1958:Fall of the Republic of Venice 758:, he fought in the battles of 13: 1: 4490:Members of Sacred Band (1821) 4033:London Philhellenic Committee 2021:Eastern Orthodox Christianity 1944:Russo-Turkish War (1787–1792) 1925:Russo-Turkish War (1768–1774) 1263: 898:at the head of the patriotic 675:in the Sultan's court and as 638: 4545:Greek independence activists 4485:Members of the Filiki Eteria 4164:Eugène Emmanuel Amaury Duval 2969:Michail Komninos Afentoulief 1213:Ypsilanti Township, Michigan 1108:to be sung in the church of 813:of the 1st Hussar Division. 7: 4400:25 March (Independence Day) 2635:Russo-Turkish War (1828–29) 2493:Provisional Regime of Crete 1714:Gregory V of Constantinople 1238: 599: 562: 10: 4571: 3961:Soliman Pasha al-Faransawi 3656:Karl von Normann-Ehrenfels 3492:António Figueira d'Almeida 3104:Konstantinos Mavromichalis 2814:Germanos III of Old Patras 2550:International Conferences, 1898:Thourios or Patriotic hymn 1845:Panagiotis Anagnostopoulos 1551:Military ruler of Moldavia 1480: 938:Wallachian uprising (1821) 935: 746:Regiment with the rank of 615:, a senior officer of the 446:War of the Sixth Coalition 29: 4540:Constantinopolitan Greeks 4525:Politicians from Istanbul 4393: 4262: 4191: 4121: 4103:Antoine Virgile Schneider 4085: 4076: 4025: 3969: 3888: 3746: 3482: 3429:Konstantinos Vlachopoulos 3189:Konstantinos Nikolopoulos 3109:Kyriakoulis Mavromichalis 2704:Constantin Denis Bourbaki 2654: 2643: 2622: 2549: 2508:Greek national assemblies 2506: 2458: 2419: 2348: 2285: 2129: 2053: 2044: 2008: 1911:European intervention and 1910: 1888:Pamphlet of Rigas Feraios 1865: 1812: 1761: 1752: 1722: 1672:Konstantinos Kolokotronis 1652:Dionysius the Philosopher 1627: 1618: 1607: 1600:Greek War of Independence 1557: 1548: 1540: 1522:Michalopoulos, Dimitris, 1089: 989:Russo-Turkish War of 1828 827:Greek War of Independence 805:and commander of the 1st 756:French invasion of Russia 711:With the outbreak of the 629:Greek War of Independence 588: 551: 529: 515: 494: 472:Greek War of Independence 429:French invasion of Russia 416: 398: 388: 373: 365: 348:Greek Revolutionary Army 319: 291: 278: 254: 227: 211: 183: 177: 156: 143: 3941:Koca Hüsrev Mehmed Pasha 3880:Christoforos Zachariadis 3790:Alexandros Kantakouzinos 3775:Anastasios Christopoulos 3646:Julius Michael Millingen 3449:Christoforos Zachariadis 3354:Sotirios Theocharopoulos 3084:Alexandros Mavrokordatos 3044:Leonardos Leonardopoulos 3029:Konstantinos Lagoumitzis 2609:Treaty of Constantinople 1930:Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca 1820:Ellinoglosso Xenodocheio 1774:Athanasios Christopoulos 1735:Souliote War (1789–1793) 1139: 797:, who appointed him his 699:Russian military service 611:family, a prince of the 30:Not to be confused with 4370:The Archipelago on Fire 4134:Léon-Jean-Joseph Dubois 4113:Camille Alphonse Trézel 3860:Konstantinos Xenokratis 3757:Danubian Principalities 3701:Auguste Hilarion Touret 3459:Germanos Zapheiropoulos 3334:Nikitas Stamatelopoulos 3234:Anagnostis Papageorgiou 3094:Demetrios Mavromichalis 2974:Alexandros Kontostavlos 2599:London Protocol of 1830 2589:London Protocol of 1829 2584:London Protocol of 1828 1506:Dakin, Douglas (1984). 1456:Encyclopædia Britannica 1161:Nea Trapezounta, Pieria 948:Danubian Principalities 681:Danubian Principalities 647:family hailed from the 613:Danubian Principalities 504:Konstantinos Ypsilantis 439:First Battle of Polotsk 314:First Hellenic Republic 4204:Fotis Chrysanthopoulos 4169:Pierre-Narcisse Guérin 3795:Georgios Kantakouzinos 3249:Christoforos Perraivos 3119:Dimitrios Meletopoulos 3114:Petrobey Mavromichalis 3099:Georgios Mavromichalis 3089:Antonios Mavromichalis 2984:Georgios Kountouriotis 2964:Theodoros Kolokotronis 2949:Apostolis Kolokotronis 2914:Georgakis Kapsokalyvas 2864:Antonios Kalamogdartis 2789:Georgios Filippopoulos 2744:Dimitrakis Deligiannis 2734:Hatzimichalis Dalianis 2719:Giannis Chondrogiannis 2552:treaties and protocols 1893:Salpisma Polemistirion 1857:Society of the Phoenix 1487:Brewer, David (2001). 1251:Constantine Ypsilantis 1163: 1152: 1084: 1057: 933: 834: 772:Grodno Hussar Regiment 739: 708: 665:Constantine Ypsilantis 623:, and a leader of the 580: 393:Grodno Hussar Regiment 197: 76:"Alexander Ypsilantis" 4409:Eleftheria i thanatos 4349:The Massacre at Chios 4244:Anastasios Polyzoidis 4239:Panagiotis Papatsonis 4192:Historians/Memoirists 4149:Guillaume-Abel Blouet 4098:Antoine Simon Durrieu 4093:Nicolas Joseph Maison 4048:Lazaros Kountouriotis 4012:Alexander I of Russia 3770:Athanasios Agrafiotis 3602:Henrik Nikolai Krøyer 3439:Liolios Xirolivaditis 3424:Alexakis Vlachopoulos 3384:Melchisedek Tsouderos 3359:Zafeirakis Theodosiou 3279:Anastasios Polyzoidis 3239:Dimitrios Papanikolis 3229:Grigorios Papaflessas 3149:Panagiotis Michanidis 3004:Lykourgos Krestenitis 2989:Lazaros Kountouriotis 2844:Konstantinos Gouvelis 2739:Dimitrios Deligeorgis 2473:Directorate of Achaea 1779:Theoklitos Farmakidis 1158: 1147: 1080: 1050: 1025:Oltenian-based revolt 936:Further information: 913: 824: 787:La Garde de Chambonas 729: 706: 563:Aléxandros Ypsilántis 544:Alexandros Ypsilantis 499:Alexandros Ypsilantis 382:Imperial Russian Army 366:Years of service 331:Imperial Russian Army 151:Alexandros Ypsilantis 4515:Monarchs of Moldavia 4342:Le siège de Corinthe 4290:François Pouqueville 4229:Konstantinos Metaxas 4017:Nicholas I of Russia 3936:Mahmud Dramali Pasha 3870:Demetrios Ypsilantis 3865:Alexander Ypsilantis 3738:James Jakob Williams 3706:Edward John Trelawny 3622:Vasos Mavrovouniotis 3612:Ernst Michael Mangel 3577:Frank Abney Hastings 3507:Paul Marie Bonaparte 3444:Demetrios Ypsilantis 3404:Thanasoulas Valtinos 3314:Theofanis Siatisteus 3219:Dimitrios Panourgias 3129:Konstantinos Metaxas 3064:Yiannis Makriyiannis 3054:Lykourgos Logothetis 3039:Georgios Lechouritis 3009:Stamatis Krestenitis 2954:Ioannis Kolokotronis 2929:Georgios Karaiskakis 2919:Anastasios Karatasos 2899:Ioannis Kapodistrias 2889:Konstantinos Kanaris 2884:Athanasios Kanakaris 2799:Panagiotakis Fotilas 2784:Yiannis Dyovouniotis 2764:Konstantinos Dimidis 2749:Kanellos Deligiannis 2724:Dimitrios Christidis 2699:Laskarina Bouboulina 2594:Treaty of Adrianople 2478:Peloponnesian Senate 1968:Septinsular Republic 1913:Greek involvement in 1873:Adelphiki Didaskalia 1257:Demetrios Ypsilantis 1231:in his short story " 1188:dystrophia myotonica 1134:Nicholas I of Russia 1051:Flag of Ypsilanti's 1038:Romanian nationalism 839:Ioannis Kapodistrias 552:Αλέξανδρος Υψηλάντης 509:Demetrios Ypsilantis 482:Battle of Dragashani 434:Battle of Klyastitsy 184:Αλέξανδρος Υψηλάντης 61:improve this article 4224:Lambros Koutsonikas 4068:Rothschild & Co 4043:Jean-Gabriel Eynard 4038:Ludwig I of Bavaria 4007:Lodewijk van Heiden 3916:Nasuhzade Ali Pasha 3875:Nikolaos Ypsilantis 3850:Athanasios Tsakalov 3820:Dimitrie Macedonski 3815:Constantine Levidis 3805:Stamatios Kleanthis 3607:Ludwig I of Bavaria 3587:Samuel Gridley Howe 3379:Anastasios Tsamados 3324:Ioannis Skandalidis 3304:Georgios Sachtouris 3259:Vasileios Petimezas 3174:Konstantinos Negris 3024:Kyprianos of Cyprus 2999:Ioannis Krestenitis 2994:Michalis Kourmoulis 2939:Nikolaos Kasomoulis 2934:Aristeidis Karnalis 2924:Panagiotis Karatzas 2904:Viaros Kapodistrias 2879:Athanasios Kampetis 2874:Dimitrios Kallergis 2809:Antonios Georgantas 2769:Ioannis Dimoulitsas 2714:Sotiris Charalampis 2669:Odysseas Androutsos 2579:Conference of Poros 2559:Congress of Laibach 2142:Wallachian uprising 1939:Catherine the Great 1835:Athanasios Tsakalov 1754:Greek Enlightenment 1740:Souliote War (1803) 1469:See Caughey J. E., 1223:Cultural references 685:Elisabeta Văcărescu 619:cavalry during the 581:Alexandru Ipsilanti 477:Wallachian Uprising 283:Taxiarches Church, 198:Alexandru Ipsilanti 4495:Greek nationalists 4438:Presidential Guard 4419:Propylaea (Munich) 4315:Theodoros Vryzakis 4254:Spyridon Trikoupis 4249:Georgios Tertsetis 4219:Ambrosios Frantzis 4144:Stamatis Voulgaris 3946:Reşid Mehmed Pasha 3855:Tudor Vladimirescu 3830:Giorgakis Olympios 3825:Anastasios Manakis 3696:Friedrich Thiersch 3671:Theobald Piscatory 3627:Johann Jakob Meyer 3512:Karl Rudolf Brommy 3469:Marigo Zarafopoula 3364:Emmanouil Tombazis 3284:Konstantinos Rados 3264:Dionysios Petrakis 3254:Nikolaos Petimezas 3184:Diamantis Nikolaou 3134:Hatzigiannis Mexis 3074:Anastasios Manakis 3049:Georgios Liologlou 3019:Nikolaos Kriezotis 2959:Panos Kolokotronis 2839:Dimitrios Gouvelis 2824:Konstantinos Gofas 2729:Panagiotis Danglis 2564:Congress of Verona 1878:Asma Polemistirion 1804:Eugenios Voulgaris 1662:Panagiotis Benakis 1164: 1153: 1126:Klemens Metternich 1058: 1029:Scarlat Callimachi 1023:to continue their 1013:Tudor Vladimirescu 961:Prince of Moldavia 934: 875:Serbian uprisings. 835: 783:Congress of Vienna 740: 709: 687:was member of the 4520:Ypsilantis family 4447: 4446: 4356:The Free Besieged 4310:Dionysios Solomos 4295:Alexander Pushkin 4234:Panoutsos Notaras 4187: 4186: 4174:Charles Lenormant 3997:Edward Codrington 3992:Stratford Canning 3835:Yiannis Pharmakis 3810:Georgios Lassanis 3785:Stefanos Kanellos 3686:Giuseppe Rosaroll 3633:Ellinika Chronika 3542:Giacinto Collegno 3414:Meletis Vasileiou 3374:Ioannis Trikoupis 3344:Joseph Stephanini 3294:Panagiotis Rodios 3274:Kyriakos Pittakis 3209:Andronikos Paikos 3199:Antonis Oikonomou 3159:Nikolaos Mykonios 3144:Antonios Miaoulis 3079:Manto Mavrogenous 3034:Georgios Lassanis 2894:Stefanos Kanellos 2854:Dimitrios Indares 2754:Athanasios Diakos 2604:London Conference 2520:Executive of 1822 2516:First (Epidaurus) 2031:Constitutionalism 2016:Greek nationalism 1983:Albanian Regiment 1949:French Revolution 1906: 1905: 1883:Hellenic Nomarchy 1852:Philomuse Society 1799:Adamantios Korais 1794:Theophilos Kairis 1748: 1747: 1682:Cosmas of Aetolia 1567: 1566: 1558:Succeeded by 1544:Veniamin Costache 1532:978-1-68053-942-4 1229:Alexander Pushkin 1203:Taxiarches Church 1195:St. Marx cemetery 1176:Georgios Lassanis 1174:was fulfilled by 1120:were enforced by 776:Battle of Dresden 768:Battle of Bautzen 713:Russo-Turkish War 597: 560: 541: 540: 456:Battle of Dresden 451:Battle of Bautzen 137: 136: 129: 111: 16:(Redirected from 4562: 4555:Greek Freemasons 4414:Pedion tou Areos 4270:Eugène Delacroix 4199:Dimitrios Ainian 4083: 4082: 4078:Morea expedition 4063:Ioannis Varvakis 4058:Georgios Stavros 3921:Ismael Gibraltar 3906:Sultan Mahmud II 3780:Diamandi Djuvara 3719: 3582:Carl von Heideck 3557:Vincenzo Gallina 3532:Giuseppe Chiappe 3464:Evangelos Zappas 3394:Theodoros Tzinis 3389:Kitsos Tzavellas 3369:Iakovos Tombazis 3339:Georgios Stavros 3319:Georgios Sisinis 3309:Georgios Sekeris 3244:Emmanouel Pappas 3224:Nakos Panourgias 3204:Ioannis Orlandos 3179:Theodoros Negris 3169:Alexander Negris 3139:Andreas Miaoulis 3069:Ioannis Mamouris 3014:Antonios Kriezis 2944:Ioannis Kolettis 2909:Stamatios Kapsas 2859:Isaiah of Salona 2829:Vasileios Goudas 2819:Georgios Gevidis 2794:Asimakis Fotilas 2694:Tousias Botsaris 2574:Treaty of London 2541:Fifth (Nafplion) 2468:Messenian Senate 2262:Chios expedition 2212:Greek civil wars 1840:Emmanuil Xanthos 1830:Nikolaos Skoufas 1759: 1758: 1677:Lambros Katsonis 1667:Nikolaos Galatis 1625: 1624: 1593: 1586: 1579: 1570: 1569: 1541:Preceded by 1538: 1537: 1516: 1511: 1502: 1474: 1467: 1461: 1460: 1439: 1437: 1436: 1430: 1421: 1415: 1409: 1403: 1394: 1388: 1382: 1376: 1367: 1361: 1355: 1349: 1343: 1337: 1328: 1322: 1311: 1305: 1299: 1298: 1296: 1294: 1283: 1207:Pedion tou Areos 1199:Sieghartskirchen 1116:policies of the 736:Pedion tou Areos 721:Maria Feodorovna 689:Văcărescu family 667:and grandfather 617:Imperial Russian 602: 592: 590: 574: 569: 565: 555: 553: 537: 462: 356: 347: 338: 329: 321: 312: 311: 301: 300: 285:Pedion tou Areos 265: 263: 250: 231:12 December 1792 222: 214: 213: 208: 200: 194: 186: 185: 161: 141: 140: 132: 125: 121: 118: 112: 110: 69: 45: 37: 21: 4570: 4569: 4565: 4564: 4563: 4561: 4560: 4559: 4450: 4449: 4448: 4443: 4404:Hymn to Liberty 4389: 4363:Hymn to Liberty 4258: 4209:Ioannis Filimon 4183: 4159:Prosper Baccuet 4117: 4072: 4053:Ioannis Papafis 4021: 3965: 3884: 3840:Michael Soutzos 3760: 3754: 3742: 3733:Olivier Voutier 3713: 3651:August Myhrberg 3641:Jonathan Miller 3567:Constantin Guys 3547:Charles Fabvier 3497:Joseph Balestra 3478: 3474:Nikolaos Zervas 3409:Dimitrios Varis 3349:Ioannis Stratos 3299:Dionysios Romas 3269:Andreas Pipinos 3194:Ioannis Notaras 3124:Andreas Metaxas 2979:Panos Koronaios 2779:Georgios Drakos 2759:Dionysis Diakos 2709:Stefanos Chalis 2684:Markos Botsaris 2679:Kostas Botsaris 2664:Chian Committee 2650: 2639: 2618: 2551: 2545: 2531:Third (Troezen) 2526:Second (Astros) 2502: 2454: 2415: 2349:Naval conflicts 2344: 2281: 2125: 2116:3rd Messolonghi 2111:2nd Messolonghi 2106:1st Messolonghi 2049: 2040: 2004: 1953:Napoleonic Wars 1917:Napoleonic Wars 1914: 1912: 1902: 1861: 1808: 1744: 1718: 1614: 1603: 1597: 1563: 1561:Ştefan Vogoride 1554: 1546: 1514: 1510:. London: Benn. 1499: 1483: 1478: 1477: 1468: 1464: 1449:, ed. (1911). " 1434: 1432: 1431: 1424: 1416: 1412: 1404: 1397: 1389: 1385: 1377: 1370: 1362: 1358: 1350: 1346: 1338: 1331: 1323: 1314: 1306: 1302: 1292: 1290: 1285: 1284: 1271: 1266: 1241: 1225: 1142: 1092: 965:Michael Soutsos 940: 908: 819: 744:Chevalier Guard 732:Leonidas Drosis 717:Imperial Russia 701: 641: 625:Filiki Etaireia 621:Napoleonic Wars 609:Phanariot Greek 567: 516:Other work 507: 502: 490: 424:Napoleonic Wars 408: 406:Filiki Etaireia 403: 342: 340:Filiki Etaireia 306: 305: 295: 287: 273:Austrian Empire 267: 261: 259: 258:31 January 1828 240: 232: 223: 216: 209: 202: 195: 188: 173: 168: 152: 149: 148: 133: 122: 116: 113: 70: 68: 58: 46: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4568: 4558: 4557: 4552: 4547: 4542: 4537: 4535:Greek amputees 4532: 4527: 4522: 4517: 4512: 4507: 4502: 4497: 4492: 4487: 4482: 4477: 4472: 4470:Greek generals 4467: 4462: 4445: 4444: 4442: 4441: 4431: 4426: 4421: 4416: 4411: 4406: 4401: 4397: 4395: 4391: 4390: 4388: 4387: 4380: 4373: 4366: 4359: 4352: 4345: 4338: 4331: 4324: 4317: 4312: 4307: 4305:Andreas Kalvos 4302: 4300:Karl Krazeisen 4297: 4292: 4287: 4282: 4280:Peter von Hess 4277: 4272: 4266: 4264: 4260: 4259: 4257: 4256: 4251: 4246: 4241: 4236: 4231: 4226: 4221: 4216: 4211: 4206: 4201: 4195: 4193: 4189: 4188: 4185: 4184: 4182: 4181: 4176: 4171: 4166: 4161: 4156: 4154:Gabriel Bibron 4151: 4146: 4141: 4139:Pierre Peytier 4136: 4131: 4125: 4123: 4119: 4118: 4116: 4115: 4110: 4105: 4100: 4095: 4089: 4087: 4080: 4074: 4073: 4071: 4070: 4065: 4060: 4055: 4050: 4045: 4040: 4035: 4029: 4027: 4023: 4022: 4020: 4019: 4014: 4009: 4004: 4002:Henri de Rigny 3999: 3994: 3989: 3987:George Canning 3983: 3981: 3967: 3966: 3964: 3963: 3958: 3953: 3948: 3943: 3938: 3933: 3928: 3923: 3918: 3913: 3908: 3902: 3900: 3890:Ottoman Empire 3886: 3885: 3883: 3882: 3877: 3872: 3867: 3862: 3857: 3852: 3847: 3845:Roxani Soutzos 3842: 3837: 3832: 3827: 3822: 3817: 3812: 3807: 3802: 3800:Rallou Karatza 3797: 3792: 3787: 3782: 3777: 3772: 3766: 3764: 3744: 3743: 3741: 3740: 3735: 3730: 3728:David Urquhart 3725: 3720: 3708: 3703: 3698: 3693: 3688: 3683: 3678: 3676:Maxime Raybaud 3673: 3668: 3666:Maurice Persat 3663: 3658: 3653: 3648: 3643: 3638: 3637: 3636: 3624: 3619: 3614: 3609: 3604: 3599: 3597:Karl Krazeisen 3594: 3589: 3584: 3579: 3574: 3569: 3564: 3559: 3554: 3549: 3544: 3539: 3534: 3529: 3527:Richard Church 3524: 3519: 3514: 3509: 3504: 3499: 3494: 3488: 3486: 3480: 3479: 3477: 3476: 3471: 3466: 3461: 3456: 3454:Andreas Zaimis 3451: 3446: 3441: 3436: 3431: 3426: 3421: 3416: 3411: 3406: 3401: 3396: 3391: 3386: 3381: 3376: 3371: 3366: 3361: 3356: 3351: 3346: 3341: 3336: 3331: 3329:Zisis Sotiriou 3326: 3321: 3316: 3311: 3306: 3301: 3296: 3291: 3289:Ioannis Rangos 3286: 3281: 3276: 3271: 3266: 3261: 3256: 3251: 3246: 3241: 3236: 3231: 3226: 3221: 3216: 3214:Georgios Panou 3211: 3206: 3201: 3196: 3191: 3186: 3181: 3176: 3171: 3166: 3161: 3156: 3151: 3146: 3141: 3136: 3131: 3126: 3121: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3096: 3091: 3086: 3081: 3076: 3071: 3066: 3061: 3059:Andreas Londos 3056: 3051: 3046: 3041: 3036: 3031: 3026: 3021: 3016: 3011: 3006: 3001: 2996: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2976: 2971: 2966: 2961: 2956: 2951: 2946: 2941: 2936: 2931: 2926: 2921: 2916: 2911: 2906: 2901: 2896: 2891: 2886: 2881: 2876: 2871: 2869:George Kalaras 2866: 2861: 2856: 2851: 2849:Angelis Govios 2846: 2841: 2836: 2834:Ioannis Gouras 2831: 2826: 2821: 2816: 2811: 2806: 2804:Angelis Gatsos 2801: 2796: 2791: 2786: 2781: 2776: 2771: 2766: 2761: 2756: 2751: 2746: 2741: 2736: 2731: 2726: 2721: 2716: 2711: 2706: 2701: 2696: 2691: 2689:Notis Botsaris 2686: 2681: 2676: 2674:Fotos Bomporis 2671: 2666: 2660: 2658: 2652: 2651: 2644: 2641: 2640: 2638: 2637: 2632: 2626: 2624: 2620: 2619: 2617: 2616: 2611: 2606: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2576: 2571: 2566: 2561: 2555: 2553: 2547: 2546: 2544: 2543: 2538: 2536:Fourth (Argos) 2533: 2528: 2523: 2512: 2510: 2504: 2503: 2501: 2500: 2495: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2470: 2464: 2462: 2456: 2455: 2453: 2452: 2445: 2438: 2431: 2423: 2421: 2417: 2416: 2414: 2413: 2408: 2403: 2398: 2393: 2388: 2383: 2378: 2373: 2368: 2363: 2358: 2352: 2350: 2346: 2345: 2343: 2342: 2337: 2332: 2327: 2322: 2317: 2312: 2307: 2302: 2297: 2295:Constantinople 2291: 2289: 2283: 2282: 2280: 2279: 2274: 2269: 2264: 2259: 2254: 2249: 2244: 2239: 2234: 2229: 2224: 2219: 2214: 2209: 2204: 2199: 2194: 2189: 2184: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2159: 2154: 2149: 2144: 2139: 2133: 2131: 2127: 2126: 2124: 2123: 2118: 2113: 2108: 2103: 2098: 2093: 2088: 2083: 2078: 2073: 2068: 2063: 2057: 2055: 2051: 2050: 2045: 2042: 2041: 2039: 2038: 2033: 2028: 2023: 2018: 2012: 2010: 2006: 2005: 2003: 2002: 1997: 1996: 1995: 1990: 1985: 1980: 1975: 1970: 1965: 1960: 1946: 1941: 1932: 1927: 1921: 1919: 1908: 1907: 1904: 1903: 1901: 1900: 1895: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1875: 1869: 1867: 1863: 1862: 1860: 1859: 1854: 1849: 1848: 1847: 1842: 1837: 1832: 1822: 1816: 1814: 1810: 1809: 1807: 1806: 1801: 1796: 1791: 1789:Anthimos Gazis 1786: 1781: 1776: 1771: 1765: 1763: 1756: 1750: 1749: 1746: 1745: 1743: 1742: 1737: 1732: 1726: 1724: 1720: 1719: 1717: 1716: 1711: 1706: 1705: 1704: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1679: 1674: 1669: 1664: 1659: 1657:Daskalogiannis 1654: 1649: 1644: 1639: 1633: 1631: 1622: 1620:Ottoman Greece 1616: 1615: 1608: 1605: 1604: 1596: 1595: 1588: 1581: 1573: 1565: 1564: 1559: 1556: 1547: 1542: 1536: 1535: 1520: 1512: 1503: 1497: 1482: 1479: 1476: 1475: 1462: 1447:Chisholm, Hugh 1422: 1410: 1395: 1383: 1368: 1356: 1344: 1329: 1312: 1300: 1268: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1261: 1260: 1254: 1248: 1240: 1237: 1224: 1221: 1141: 1138: 1091: 1088: 1034:Phanariote era 922:Peter von Hess 907: 904: 887: 886: 879: 876: 865: 818: 815: 738:, Athens, 1869 700: 697: 683:. His mother, 657:Constantinople 651:population of 640: 637: 633:Ottoman Empire 539: 538: 531: 527: 526: 517: 513: 512: 496: 492: 491: 489: 488: 487: 486: 485: 484: 469: 468: 467: 466: 465: 453: 443: 442: 441: 436: 420: 418: 414: 413: 409:Leader of the 404:Leader of the 400: 396: 395: 390: 386: 385: 375: 371: 370: 367: 363: 362: 361: 360: 323: 317: 316: 303:Russian Empire 293: 289: 288: 282: 280: 276: 275: 266:(aged 35) 256: 252: 251: 238:Ottoman Empire 234:Constantinople 229: 225: 224: 181: 179: 175: 174: 163:Ypsilantis in 162: 154: 153: 150: 144: 135: 134: 49: 47: 40: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4567: 4556: 4553: 4551: 4548: 4546: 4543: 4541: 4538: 4536: 4533: 4531: 4528: 4526: 4523: 4521: 4518: 4516: 4513: 4511: 4508: 4506: 4503: 4501: 4498: 4496: 4493: 4491: 4488: 4486: 4483: 4481: 4478: 4476: 4473: 4471: 4468: 4466: 4463: 4461: 4458: 4457: 4455: 4439: 4435: 4432: 4430: 4429:Royal Phalanx 4427: 4425: 4422: 4420: 4417: 4415: 4412: 4410: 4407: 4405: 4402: 4399: 4398: 4396: 4392: 4386: 4385: 4381: 4379: 4378: 4374: 4372: 4371: 4367: 4365: 4364: 4360: 4358: 4357: 4353: 4351: 4350: 4346: 4344: 4343: 4339: 4337: 4336: 4332: 4330: 4329: 4325: 4323: 4322: 4318: 4316: 4313: 4311: 4308: 4306: 4303: 4301: 4298: 4296: 4293: 4291: 4288: 4286: 4283: 4281: 4278: 4276: 4273: 4271: 4268: 4267: 4265: 4261: 4255: 4252: 4250: 4247: 4245: 4242: 4240: 4237: 4235: 4232: 4230: 4227: 4225: 4222: 4220: 4217: 4215: 4214:George Finlay 4212: 4210: 4207: 4205: 4202: 4200: 4197: 4196: 4194: 4190: 4180: 4177: 4175: 4172: 4170: 4167: 4165: 4162: 4160: 4157: 4155: 4152: 4150: 4147: 4145: 4142: 4140: 4137: 4135: 4132: 4130: 4127: 4126: 4124: 4120: 4114: 4111: 4109: 4106: 4104: 4101: 4099: 4096: 4094: 4091: 4090: 4088: 4084: 4081: 4079: 4075: 4069: 4066: 4064: 4061: 4059: 4056: 4054: 4051: 4049: 4046: 4044: 4041: 4039: 4036: 4034: 4031: 4030: 4028: 4026:Financial aid 4024: 4018: 4015: 4013: 4010: 4008: 4005: 4003: 4000: 3998: 3995: 3993: 3990: 3988: 3985: 3984: 3982: 3980: 3976: 3972: 3968: 3962: 3959: 3957: 3956:Ibrahim Pasha 3954: 3952: 3949: 3947: 3944: 3942: 3939: 3937: 3934: 3932: 3929: 3927: 3924: 3922: 3919: 3917: 3914: 3912: 3911:Hurshid Pasha 3909: 3907: 3904: 3903: 3901: 3899: 3895: 3891: 3887: 3881: 3878: 3876: 3873: 3871: 3868: 3866: 3863: 3861: 3858: 3856: 3853: 3851: 3848: 3846: 3843: 3841: 3838: 3836: 3833: 3831: 3828: 3826: 3823: 3821: 3818: 3816: 3813: 3811: 3808: 3806: 3803: 3801: 3798: 3796: 3793: 3791: 3788: 3786: 3783: 3781: 3778: 3776: 3773: 3771: 3768: 3767: 3765: 3763: 3758: 3753: 3749: 3745: 3739: 3736: 3734: 3731: 3729: 3726: 3724: 3721: 3717: 3712: 3711:German Legion 3709: 3707: 3704: 3702: 3699: 3697: 3694: 3692: 3689: 3687: 3684: 3682: 3679: 3677: 3674: 3672: 3669: 3667: 3664: 3662: 3659: 3657: 3654: 3652: 3649: 3647: 3644: 3642: 3639: 3635: 3634: 3630: 3629: 3628: 3625: 3623: 3620: 3618: 3615: 3613: 3610: 3608: 3605: 3603: 3600: 3598: 3595: 3593: 3592:George Jarvis 3590: 3588: 3585: 3583: 3580: 3578: 3575: 3573: 3570: 3568: 3565: 3563: 3562:Thomas Gordon 3560: 3558: 3555: 3553: 3550: 3548: 3545: 3543: 3540: 3538: 3537:Lord Cochrane 3535: 3533: 3530: 3528: 3525: 3523: 3520: 3518: 3515: 3513: 3510: 3508: 3505: 3503: 3500: 3498: 3495: 3493: 3490: 3489: 3487: 3485: 3481: 3475: 3472: 3470: 3467: 3465: 3462: 3460: 3457: 3455: 3452: 3450: 3447: 3445: 3442: 3440: 3437: 3435: 3434:Pieros Voidis 3432: 3430: 3427: 3425: 3422: 3420: 3419:Domna Visvizi 3417: 3415: 3412: 3410: 3407: 3405: 3402: 3400: 3399:Loukas Vagias 3397: 3395: 3392: 3390: 3387: 3385: 3382: 3380: 3377: 3375: 3372: 3370: 3367: 3365: 3362: 3360: 3357: 3355: 3352: 3350: 3347: 3345: 3342: 3340: 3337: 3335: 3332: 3330: 3327: 3325: 3322: 3320: 3317: 3315: 3312: 3310: 3307: 3305: 3302: 3300: 3297: 3295: 3292: 3290: 3287: 3285: 3282: 3280: 3277: 3275: 3272: 3270: 3267: 3265: 3262: 3260: 3257: 3255: 3252: 3250: 3247: 3245: 3242: 3240: 3237: 3235: 3232: 3230: 3227: 3225: 3222: 3220: 3217: 3215: 3212: 3210: 3207: 3205: 3202: 3200: 3197: 3195: 3192: 3190: 3187: 3185: 3182: 3180: 3177: 3175: 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Index

Alexander Ypsilantis (1792–1828)
Alexander Ypsilantis (1725–1805)

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