Knowledge

Afghans in Germany

Source đź“ť

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that "Hamburg's Afghan community was relatively loose-knit and was rarely perceived as an ethnic group, partly because these immigrants had been so deeply divided at home that there was little left to unite them as a community abroad." Therefore, the residents focused internally on their own families
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Of the 1,256 Afghan students enrolled at universities in the 2015/2016 period, the majority enrolled in engineering programmes and a large number also enrolled in law. This was followed by smaller numbers in sciences, humanities and health, and even smaller in agricultural, sport and art programmes.
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Associations include the Afghan-German Association for Education, Health and Crafts founded in 2002, the Afghanistan Information Center founded in 1993, and the Afghan Women's Association founded in 1992. About 130 association with clear connections to Afghanistan have been identified in Germany as
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Under the definitions of the German Federal Statistics Office, Afghan citizens who choose to obtain German citizenship will have their "statistical" migration background gone, meaning second or third generation immigrants are not put under the definition. Of the approximately 156,000 Germans of
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Historically most Afghans came to Germany as families. From 2012 there was a rising number of Afghan asylum seekers and a shifting trend to individual arrivals of Afghan men, rather than whole families. The migrants in the 2010s period were predominantly male, significantly shifting the gender
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Many of the early Afghan migrants were well-educated and professionally trained in Afghanistan, however they found difficulties finding work in their professional fields. Over years the backgrounds of the migrants have become more diverse, and the more recent ones tend to be less educated or
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balance. As of 2015, 44,778 (34.1%) of 25 to 35 year old Afghans in Germany were women. The male-female ratio is somewhat balanced for adults over 35 and children under 15, but in those between 15 and 35 there is a huge male surplus.
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In 2008 Hamburg had the highest Afghan diasporic population of any city in the continent, with 7,000 German citizens of Afghan origin and 14,000 other residents of Afghan origin. Immigration began with the start of the
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Thousands of Afghans came to Germany following the withdrawal of German training forces in Afghanistan in 2021. They are mostly people who worked with the German army or German aid agencies in Afghanistan.
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a very heterogeneous group, as Afghanistan is a very heterogeneous country, a truly multi-ethnic country. And Afghan refugees didn’t all come to Germany at once. They came in waves.”
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The large Afghan community in Hamburg make the city feel like home to many German Afghans, despite the low-lying port city contrasting to the mountainous and landlocked Afghanistan.
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in Afghanistan, many fled to West Germany and the population grew to about 11,000 by 1982. Another wave started in the 1990s and the Afghan population reached about 50,000 by 1994.
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Germany forms one of the biggest Afghan diaspora communities in the world. It was estimated that the population numbered around 70,000 as of 2001.
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and nonreligious in Germany. There are 24 Afghan cultural and religious associations in Germany, most being Islamic, four Hindu, and one Sikh.
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Some Afghans in Germany feel their representation in society is limited, despite it being one of the country's largest immigrant groups.
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of 2017. These comprise groups mainly related to politics and integration, education and social affairs, culture, religion and health.
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in 1979 and additional immigration came after its end. Due to the differing origins and political affiliations of the émigrés,
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Gutsch, Jochen-Martin; Hinrichs, Per; Koelbl, Susanne; Latsch, Gunther; Röbel, Sven; Ulrich, Andreas (25 May 2008).
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In the 1970s, about 2,000 Afghans resided in West Germany, most were businessmen and students. The trade city of
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The Afghan community in Germany is heterogeneous with various political views, as they are in Afghanistan (see
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Bevölkerung in Privathaushalten nach Migrationshintergrund im weiteren Sinn nach ausgewählten Geburtsstaaten
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11,900 Afghans back to their home country, what is known as Second collective deportation.
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and Hamburg had the highest shares of Afghan migrants among all German districts in 2011.
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Afghans in Berlin demonstrating for solidarity with the people of Afghanistan after the
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excluding the Middle East and Caucusus. In particular, there are over 50,000 Afghans in
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Population with a migration background in Hamburg's districts as of 31 December 2021
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Population with a migration background in Hamburg's districts at the end of 2015
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at 425,000 the third largest from outside the EU, and the largest group from
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Afghan descent, around 25,000 had a German or some other non-Afghan passport.
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alone, comprising about 2,7% of the city's population (as of 2023).
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As of 2023, there are 377,000 Afghan citizens residing in Germany.
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In 2016 there were 157 underage individuals of Afghan origin in
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The single state with the most Afghan citizens as of 2017 was
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estimated the number of people of Afghan descent residing in
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Number of Afghan citizens in the states of Germany in 2015
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Afghan Migration to Germany: History and Current Debates
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Mapping of and report on the Afghan Diaspora in Germany
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Dr Yahya Wardak, head of a German Afghan organization
691:(does not include German citizens of Afghan descent) 2216: 1449:"Ausländer aus Afghanistan in Deutschland bis 2020" 1389:"Kartenseite: Afghanen in Deutschland - Landkreise" 246:, of which it is one of the largest. In 2022, the 2576: 1664:A Guide to Afghan Diaspora Engagement in Europe 1593: 1591: 1441: 902: 2404: 2102: 1713: 1611:. Translated by Christopher Sultan. p. 1 1582:"Rohdatenauszählung ausländische Bevölkerung" 883:. There is also a small population of Afghan 2564:Pashtun colonization of northern Afghanistan 1588: 1645: 1643: 1641: 1496: 2411: 2397: 2109: 2095: 1727: 1720: 1706: 1494: 1492: 1490: 1488: 1486: 1484: 1482: 1480: 1478: 1476: 314:In late December 2016, Germany decided to 1280:. DeStatis (Federal Office of Statistics) 1638: 1378:(PDF), p. 3. Retrieved October 25, 2016. 928: 912: 627: 615: 1473: 1391:. kartenseite.wordpress.com. 2017-03-26 2577: 1366:(PDF), p. 12. Retrieved March 7, 2023. 962:From 1998 to 2011 the privately owned 952:professionally trained by comparison. 879:Most Germans with Afghan heritage are 2392: 2090: 1701: 1549:. Statistisches Bundesamtg. June 2023 1409: 1407: 1405: 326:Afghan citizens in Germany (by year) 248:Federal Statistical Office of Germany 2418: 1359: 1357: 119:Regions with significant populations 2116: 1078:, singer-songwriter of Afghan music 620:Distribution of Afghan citizens in 454:Number of Afghans in larger cities 13: 1402: 1072:, former politician in Afghanistan 236:Afghanistanstämmige in Deutschland 14: 2626: 1354: 984: 602: 2219: 1349:Bevölkerung und Erwerbstätigkeit 88: 74: 58: 44: 30: 2615:German people of Afghan descent 1668: 1657: 1574: 1560: 1539: 1519: 1505: 1455: 1423: 1278:"Foreign population in Germany" 632:An Afghan restaurant in Hamburg 611: 275:NATO involvement in Afghanistan 1431:"Plight of Afghans in Germany" 1381: 1369: 1342: 1318: 1307: 1292: 1270: 685:had numbers in the thousands. 289:particularly attracted Afghan 1: 2610:Afghanistan–Germany relations 1263: 1213:Afghans in the United Kingdom 1198:Afghanistan–Germany relations 865: 775:Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania 439: 2605:Muslim communities in Europe 7: 1620:- Original German version: 1603:"The High Price of Freedom" 1191: 903:Community and social issues 874: 659:and keeping them together. 334:Afghan citizens in Germany 10: 2631: 2590:Pashtun diaspora in Europe 1330:Federal Statistical Office 1203:Afghans in the Netherlands 906: 452: 280: 242:and part of the worldwide 2595:Asian diaspora in Germany 2585:Afghan diaspora in Europe 2546: 2515: 2452: 2426: 2365: 2332: 2289: 2236: 2214: 2124: 2058: 2032: 1952: 1921: 1848: 1735: 1435:Christian Science Monitor 271:Demography of Afghanistan 196: 191: 176: 171: 123: 118: 113: 108: 24: 1036:, Pashto poet and writer 297:. With the onset of the 309:European migrant crisis 293:traders who would sell 1729:Immigration to Germany 1228:Afghans in Switzerland 1054:, mixed martial artist 966:operated in Hamburg's 949: 937: 926: 925:during a charity event 795:North Rhine-Westphalia 675:North Rhine Westphalia 633: 625: 235: 1624:"Eigentum des Mannes" 1599:Gutsch, Jochen-Martin 1258:Afghan New Zealanders 939: 932: 916: 909:Anti-Afghan sentiment 631: 619: 129:Northrhine-Westphalia 2201:United Arab Emirates 1849:From the Middle East 1653:. 15 September 2021. 1180:Rangin Dadfar Spanta 1004:Djelaludin Sharityar 917:German Afghan model 805:Rhineland Palatinate 643:Jochen-Martin Dutsch 622:districts of Germany 1100:Izatullah Dawlatzai 1018:, singer-songwriter 692: 327: 273:). Though with the 202:with minorities of 21: 2559:Overseas Pakistani 2227:Afghanistan portal 1682:. 9 September 2016 1515:. 24 January 2017. 1253:Afghan Australians 1208:Afghans in Denmark 1150:Ahmad Milad Karimi 938: 935:2021 Fall of Kabul 927: 845:Schleswig-Holstein 688: 634: 626: 325: 82:Ahmad Milad Karimi 19: 2572: 2571: 2386: 2385: 2084: 2083: 2033:From the Americas 1953:From Asia-Pacific 1570:. 16 August 2023. 1535:. 20 August 2021. 1238:Afghans in Sweden 1233:Afghans in Norway 1218:Afghans in France 1016:Graziella Schazad 992:Abdul Ahad Momand 979:interior ministry 977:according to the 863: 862: 705:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 639:Soviet–Afghan War 600: 599: 437: 436: 299:Soviet-Afghan War 264:Offenbach am Main 225: 224: 104: 103: 2622: 2600:Islam in Germany 2420:Pashtun diaspora 2413: 2406: 2399: 2390: 2389: 2373:Pashtun diaspora 2229: 2224: 2223: 2222: 2111: 2104: 2097: 2088: 2087: 1722: 1715: 1708: 1699: 1698: 1692: 1691: 1689: 1687: 1672: 1666: 1661: 1655: 1654: 1647: 1636: 1631: 1619: 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Retrieved 1679: 1670: 1659: 1627: 1613:. Retrieved 1606: 1576: 1562: 1551:. Retrieved 1541: 1530: 1521: 1507: 1466: 1457: 1443: 1434: 1425: 1415: 1393:. Retrieved 1383: 1371: 1344: 1333:. Retrieved 1329: 1320: 1309: 1294: 1282:. Retrieved 1272: 1082:Simin Tander 1076:Seeta Qasemi 1070:Sayed Sadaat 1048:, footballer 1046:Nadiem Amiri 1030:, footballer 1022:Hamid Rahimi 1012:, footballer 1006:, footballer 972: 961: 957: 954: 950: 940: 878: 869: 785:Lower Saxony 683:East Germany 679:West Germany 669:followed by 664: 661: 653: 635: 612:Distribution 606: 453: 443: 320: 313: 306: 303: 284: 268: 227: 226: 212:Christianity 161:Lower Saxony 96:Simin Tander 66:Nadiem Amiri 16:Ethnic group 2357:New Zealand 2254:Netherlands 1960:Australians 1922:From Africa 1800:Macedonians 1795:Lithuanians 1736:From Europe 1628:Der Spiegel 1608:Der Spiegel 1351:(in German) 1170:Zamir Daudi 1160:Ata Yamrali 1145:Yusuf Barak 1130:Milad Salem 1064:Rebecca Mir 1040:Mina Tander 1034:Kabir Stori 1028:Hassan Amin 994:, cosmonaut 735:Brandenburg 699:Population 655:Der Spiegel 646: [ 427:2023 (June) 2579:Categories 2491:Tamil Nadu 2186:Tajikistan 2045:Brazilians 2017:Vietnamese 2007:Pakistanis 1990:DĂĽsseldorf 1934:Ghanaians 1840:Ukrainians 1815:Portuguese 1780:Hungarians 1765:Bulgarians 1615:2019-11-30 1553:2023-08-23 1395:2017-05-14 1335:2023-10-31 1284:2023-03-07 1264:References 1058:Nina Tenge 970:district. 907:See also: 893:Christians 866:Employment 440:Demography 316:repatriate 220:Irreligion 2528:Sri Lanka 2523:Australia 2516:Elsewhere 2500:Putliwale 2340:Australia 2181:Sri Lanka 2040:Americans 1975:Filipinos 1939:Moroccans 1929:Eritreans 1871:Georgians 1861:Assyrians 1856:Armenians 1835:Spaniards 1820:Romanians 1770:Croatians 1743:Albanians 1042:, actress 855:Thuringia 592:Stuttgart 514:Frankfurt 172:Languages 149:Darmstadt 145:Frankfurt 2547:See also 2427:Pakistan 2366:See also 2290:Americas 2154:Pakistan 2050:Mexicans 1985:Japanese 1903:Lebanese 1883:Iranians 1825:Russians 1790:Latvians 1785:Italians 1748:Bosniaks 1634:PDF page 1192:See also 1060:, rapper 944:—  875:Religion 815:Saarland 433:395.000 422:377.240 411:309.820 400:271.805 389:263.420 378:257.110 367:251.640 356:253.485 345:131.455 204:Hinduism 192:Religion 137:Dortmund 2505:Rohilla 2470:Kashmir 2465:Gujarat 2434:Kashmir 2345:Pashtun 2333:Oceania 2322:Pashtun 2306:Pashtun 2279:Pashtun 2269:Ukraine 2249:Germany 2244:Finland 2164:Turkmen 2142:Pashtun 2002:Nepalis 1997:Koreans 1980:Indians 1970:Chinese 1965:Afghans 1944:Somalis 1908:Syrians 1897:Yazidis 1753:Britons 1686:2 April 1096:, model 1090:, model 1066:, model 1024:, boxer 881:Muslims 799:18,954 769:19,171 759:14,468 755:Hamburg 719:21,891 715:Bavaria 667:Bavaria 624:in 2021 566:Leipzig 527:Cologne 492:13,301 479:51,006 475:Hamburg 466:People 287:Hamburg 281:History 260:Hamburg 252:Germany 216:Judaism 208:Sikhism 178:Persian 165:Hanover 153:Bavaria 125:Hamburg 2485:Sorgar 2480:Punjab 2439:Punjab 2350:Hazara 2317:Baloch 2302:Canada 2297:Brazil 2264:Sweden 2259:Russia 2237:Europe 2206:Baloch 2196:Turkey 2169:Uzbeks 2159:Tajiks 2137:Baloch 2022:Berlin 2012:Tamils 1888:Iraqis 1775:Greeks 1467:DW.COM 885:Hindus 859:3,029 849:5,967 839:2,242 829:6,123 825:Saxony 819:1,147 809:5,126 789:9,085 779:2,232 749:1,018 745:Bremen 739:2,868 729:8,138 725:Berlin 709:9,995 696:State 596:2,046 583:2,078 570:2,171 557:2,504 544:4,215 540:Bremen 531:4,313 518:5,114 505:7,446 501:Munich 488:Berlin 291:carpet 232:German 186:German 182:Pashto 157:Munich 2461:Bihar 2454:India 2444:Sindh 2176:Qatar 2132:India 2071:Arabs 2059:Other 1913:Turks 1893:Kurds 1830:Serbs 1810:Poles 1758:Irish 889:Sikhs 765:Hesse 671:Hesse 650:] 553:Essen 199:Islam 141:Hesse 133:Essen 2149:Iran 2125:Asia 2076:Roma 1876:Lazs 1688:2018 1532:CNBC 897:Jews 673:and 579:Bonn 463:City 416:2022 405:2021 394:2020 383:2019 372:2018 361:2017 350:2016 339:2015 331:Year 256:Asia 218:and 588:10. 431:0.0 420:0.0 409:0.0 398:0.0 387:0.0 376:0.0 365:0.0 354:0.0 343:0.0 159:), 151:), 139:), 2581:: 1678:. 1640:^ 1632:- 1626:. 1605:. 1590:^ 1529:. 1475:^ 1465:. 1433:. 1404:^ 1356:^ 1328:. 981:. 895:, 891:, 887:, 648:de 575:9. 562:8. 549:7. 536:6. 523:5. 510:4. 497:3. 484:2. 471:1. 234:: 214:, 210:, 206:, 184:, 180:, 147:, 135:, 127:, 2412:e 2405:t 2398:v 2308:) 2304:( 2110:e 2103:t 2096:v 1899:) 1895:( 1721:e 1714:t 1707:v 1690:. 1630:. 1618:. 1584:. 1556:. 1469:. 1451:. 1398:. 1338:. 1304:} 1302:. 1289:} 1287:. 460:# 230:( 167:) 163:( 155:( 143:( 131:(

Index


Burhan Qurbani

Zallascht Sadat

Nadiem Amiri

Ahmad Milad Karimi

Simin Tander
Hamburg
Northrhine-Westphalia
Essen
Dortmund
Hesse
Frankfurt
Darmstadt
Bavaria
Munich
Lower Saxony
Hanover
Persian
Pashto
German
Islam
Hinduism
Sikhism
Christianity
Judaism
Irreligion

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

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