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2/5th Battalion (Australia)

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664:, after an extended period of home leave during which time the Victorian and South Australian personnel took part in a march through Melbourne, the 2/5th Battalion spent the next year training on the Tablelands along with the rest of the 6th Division. There was also a large turn over in the battalion's personnel at this time, as it had been severely depleted due to illness during its previous campaign, and it was brought up to strength by April 1944 with several drafts of reinforcements, with the majority coming from New South Wales. To counter boredom and malaise amongst the men during late 1944, the battalion was occupied with a series of various sporting events and further leave. In the new year, a series of amphibious exercises were undertaken during this time with a view to preparing the battalion for future operations. 394: 649: 480: 42: 181: 590:
In early February, as the Australians gained the initiative, the battalion was relieved from holding the airfield, and went on the offensive, attacking alongside the 2/7th Battalion, in an effort to push the Japanese away from their positions on the bank of the Bulolo River, around Crystal Creek, to the south-west of Wau. The fighting was intense, and over the course of three days, the battalion lost 27 killed and 31 wounded.
703:
later that month it was declared "redundant" under demobilisation plans, and during this time many soldiers undertook educational or vocational training to prepare them for civilian life while they waited to return to Australia. In November, there was a considerable turn over in the battalion's troops, as members were posted to other units depending upon their demobilisation priority: these units included the
386:, as the Australians went into battle for the first time. During the fighting around Bardia, the battalion's commander, Wrigley, was seriously wounded in an artillery bombardment, and was temporarily replaced by Major George Sell, as the battalion was committed to the fighting in the second phase of the assault, advancing through the bridgehead that had been established towards the 343:(UCP) were the same as those of the 5th Battalion. These colours were black over red, in a horizontal rectangular shape, although a border of grey was added to the UCP to distinguish the battalion from its Militia counterpart. With an authorised strength of around 900 personnel, like other Australian infantry battalions of the time, the battalion consisted of four rifle 502:, around the fort, and then later around the bay, where observation posts and section defensive positions were established. Throughout April and May, the 2/5th Battalion endured heavy rains but nevertheless undertook a series of exercises and training. In early July, the battalion finally received orders to return to Australia and, after being relieved at the 467:; meanwhile, the Vichy commanders sought an armistice, bringing the campaign to an end on 12 July. The 2/5th's casualties during the brief campaign amounted to 41 men killed or wounded. In the aftermath, the battalion remained in the Middle East, serving as an occupation force in Syria and Lebanon until January 1942. Following 763:
take custody of the 2/5th Battalion's World War II battle honours. As a result of the reorganisation of the Australian Army in the 1960s, which saw the disbandment of the regionally-based single battalion regiments and the raising of new multi-battalion state-based regiments these battle honours were inherited by the
414:, where it was evacuated a couple of weeks later on 27 April 1941. The battalion lost 21 men killed, 26 wounded and 47 as prisoners of war; most of the prisoners were drivers who were captured having been unable to make it out in time. The majority of the battalion, consisting of 560 personnel, was evacuated to 2018: 427:
known to have evaded capture during the fighting in Greece or Crete, although one of these was later killed in action while fighting alongside Yugoslav resistance forces. Those that were taken prisoner were eventually moved to camps in Germany or Poland until they were liberated at the end of the war.
617:
in July and August as part of actions to secure Komiatum; around Goodview, two companies were deployed in a holding action and to attempt to outflank Mount Tambu to cut the Japanese line of communication, while the other two companies attacked Mount Tambu itself. Casualties for the battalion between
589:
on 24 January to hastily reinforce the small force around Ballams. The remainder â€“ totalling about 450 men â€“ arriving on 29 January, after which they secured the airfield, which was now under direct Japanese fire, as the two companies that had arrived earlier were pulled back from Ballams.
426:
following the German invasion on 20 May, during which the majority of the 2/5th personnel assigned to the composite battalion were captured. The battalion's casualties for the campaign amounted to three killed in action or died of wounds, three wounded and 58 captured. Six men from the battalion are
702:
Following the end of the war, the 2/5th remained in New Guinea as personnel were posted into the unit from other units that were being disbanded. In September, the battalion was withdrawn from the Kaboibus area and flown back to Wewak. The battalion took part in a divisional parade in October while
762:
In 1948, the Citizen Military Forces was re-constituted and the 5th Battalion, Victorian Scottish Regiment was re-raised. At the time many of its members were drawn from the 2/5th Battalion and because of its territorial and personnel links it was decided that the Victorian Scottish Regiment would
693:
and then on to Kiarivu to pursue the Japanese forces that had withdrawn into the interior. Although only intended as a mopping up campaign, it was an arduous and costly period. Consisting primarily of small unit actions which resulted in disproportionately heavy casualties for the Australians,
521:
A short period of home leave followed, before the battalion's personnel concentrated at Royal Park for a march through Melbourne. A draft of reinforcements arrived around this time also, incorporating men from New South Wales and several others states. In mid-September, the battalion moved to
422:, where they formed a composite battalion along with other 17th Brigade units and personnel, including about 260 personnel from the 2/6th Battalion. These personnel were assigned to Cremor Force in the Suda Sector, and occupied a position around Kalami. They then took part in the 2034: 546:
had deteriorated dramatically, and the Australian forces holding out against the Japanese in New Guinea were hard-pressed and desperately in need of reinforcement. Thus in early October 1942, not more than two months after returning to Australia, the 2/5th moved to
405:
in order to defend against a possible German invasion of that nation. The invasion took place as anticipated, although in the end the British and Commonwealth forces were unable to stem the tide of the German onslaught. The 2/5th Battalion began the campaign at
730:
The battalion was subsequently disbanded in early February 1946 while at Puckapunyal. Throughout its involvement in the war, a total of 2,967 men served with the 2/5th Battalion of whom 216 were killed, and 390 wounded. Members of the battalion received two
680:
airstrip. In December, the Australians began offensive operations against the Japanese forces that were operating in the surrounding areas. For the next seven months until the war ended the 2/5th undertook patrols through the
434:
for the campaign against the Vichy French, which was launched by the British in order to prevent the French-held colonies from being controlled by the Germans; the majority of the Australian forces were drawn from the
351:. These companies were supported by a battalion headquarters and a headquarters company with six specialist platoons: signals, pioneer, anti-aircraft, transport, administrative and mortars. The battalion also had a 675:
in New Guinea. There, the 6th Division took over from the American garrison in order to free up the US troops for further fighting in the Philippines. Following disembarkation, the 2/5th concentrated around
242:
Following its return to Australia, the battalion was re-organised for jungle warfare and took part in two campaigns in New Guinea. The first of these campaigns came in 1942–1943 when it was involved in the
931:
By the start of World War II, the authorised strength of an Australian infantry battalion was 910 men all ranks; later in the war it fell to 803 after the Army adopted the jungle divisional establishment.
390:. Later, during the assault on Tobruk, the 2/5th was tasked with conducting a diversionary attack to the east of the Italian perimeter. The battalion's time in Libya cost it 32 killed, and 60 wounded. 715:. After this, the battalion was left with only 108 personnel, all of whom possessed the required points for discharge. Finally, on 1 December 1945, the remaining personnel embarked upon the transport 355:
attached. The battalion's personnel assembled between November 1939 and April 1940, undertaking basic training in Australia before embarking for the Middle East on 14 April 1940 aboard the transport
459:'s position, to cut the road to the north of the Damour, while other forces advanced from the east. In the days following the capture of Damour, the 2/5th had continued the advance north towards 538:. A brief period of training was undertaken there, during which the battalion's khaki uniforms were dyed green. During this time, the battalion was re-organised and converted to the 727:
and then moved by road to Puckapunyal. From there the Victorian, South Australian and Western Australian contingents marched out for discharge, leaving behind a small cadre staff.
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and 2/5th Battalions. The 2/5th Battalion's initial involvement in the campaign came in mid-June during the French counterattack, when one of its companies went into action around
2519: 622:
arrived to take over from the 3rd following the capture of Mount Tambu and the link up with US forces, the 2/5th Battalion was withdrawn from the line, concentrating around
2514: 471:'s entry into the war, the Australian government requested the return of the battalion as it was needed for the fighting in New Guinea and elsewhere in the Pacific. 1112: 378:
followed before the battalion took part in the fighting against the Italians in Libya in January–February 1941, during which the 2/5th was involved in attacks on
374:
The battalion arrived in Egypt on 18 May 1940, and joined the 17th Brigade's other two infantry battalions in camp at Beit Jirja. A further period of training in
940:
The numerical designation of 2nd AIF units was prefixed by "2/", which was used to set them apart from Militia units with corresponding numerical designations.
284:(2nd AIF), since the Defence Act precluded sending Australia's part-time military forces overseas. As part of the force, the 2/5th Battalion was raised in 989:
These figures differ from Johnston who provides 149 killed in action, 39 died of wounds, 5 died on active service, 401 wounded in action, and 115 captured.
613:. The Japanese put up a strong resistance and the battalion became involved in heavy fighting around Mubo in May, before fighting at Goodview Junction and 1836:. Australia in the War of 1939–1945, Series 1 â€“ Army. Vol. VI (1st ed.). Canberra, Australian Capital Territory: Australian War Memorial. 1960:. Australia in the War of 1939–1945. Series 1 â€“ Army. Vol. I (1st ed.). Canberra, Australian Capital Territory: Australian War Memorial. 759:. Alongside the 2/3rd Battalion, the 2/5th was the only other Australian infantry battalion to fight against all the major Axis powers during the war. 907: 1736: 410:
on 14 April. In a series of withdrawals made necessary by the lightning advance of German forces, it was pushed back all the way to the port of
356: 2524: 2000:. Australia in the War of 1939–1945. Series 1 â€“ Army. Vol. VII. Canberra, Australian Capital Territory: Australian War Memorial. 1979:. Australia in the War of 1939–1945. Series 1 â€“ Army. Vol. II. Canberra, Australian Capital Territory: Australian War Memorial. 2509: 764: 752: 630:. After a fortnight of unloading ships around the bay, the battalion was moved by landing craft to Milne Bay, where it embarked on the 260: 756: 24: 2457: 2452: 2447: 2442: 455:, during the final assault on Damour, the 2/5th Battalion, in concert with the 2/3rd, advanced from El Boum, moving through the 312:. The battalion's first commanding officer was Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Cook, although he was replaced as commander by Major 2080: 2028: 1902: 1880: 1858: 1801: 1782: 689:, as the 17th Brigade worked to initially establish and hold the Australian base around Aitape, before moving inland towards 418:, and from there concentrated in Palestine; a few â€“ 74 men â€“ in the confusion of the evacuation were landed on 2488: 2483: 2478: 2473: 542:; as part of this process its authorised strength was reduced to around 800 personnel of all ranks. The situation in the 2050:
Pearson, Ross (1998). "The 2/3rd Australian Infantry Battalion, 16th Brigade, 6th Division, Australian Imperial Force".
1116: 1086: 2099: 1984: 1941: 1820: 949:
These figures differ from Johnston who provides 18 killed in action, two died of wounds, 28 wounded, and 55 captured.
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throughout the course of the campaign the 2/5th suffered 146 casualties, including eight officers killed or wounded.
862:
In 1961–1962, these battle honours were entrusted to the 5th Battalion, and through this link are maintained by the
566:
The battalion did not take part in any fighting until a few months later when, in January 1943, it took part in the
393: 281: 216: 305: 645:. The fighting in the Salamaua area resulted in the following losses for the 2/5th: 94 killed and 165 wounded. 235:
in Syria, before returning to Australia in 1942 to fight the Japanese following a period of garrison duties in
2108: 648: 498:, due to fears of a Japanese attack. For nearly four months they were stationed on the island, initially in 2424: 2419: 2414: 2402: 2397: 2392: 2380: 2375: 2370: 2345: 2340: 2335: 2323: 2318: 2313: 2301: 2296: 2291: 2266: 2261: 2256: 2244: 2239: 2234: 2222: 2217: 2187: 723:, in the Brisbane suburbs, followed before the battalion moved by rail to Victoria. Personnel detrained at 239:, where it formed part of an Australian force established to defend against a possible Japanese invasion. 231:
during the war, seeing action against the Germans and Italians in Egypt, Libya, Greece and Crete, and the
2212: 2182: 2177: 2165: 2160: 2143: 2138: 2133: 740: 732: 708: 704: 440: 328: 324: 320: 293: 255:. Following the end of the war, the battalion embarked for Australia on 1 December 1945 and disbanded at 712: 686: 535: 288:, on 18 October 1939 and began to receive its first intake of men on 2 November 1939 when it moved to 1890: 1732: 835: 598: 301: 252: 248: 158: 153: 20: 339:, the first infantry division formed as part of the 2nd AIF. The colours chosen for the battalion's 2409: 2387: 2365: 2357: 2330: 2308: 2286: 2278: 2251: 2229: 2207: 2199: 2172: 2150: 2128: 2120: 627: 619: 602: 456: 436: 383: 363: 336: 332: 224: 220: 107: 103: 479: 863: 795: 768: 748: 677: 344: 297: 280:
on 3 September 1939, the Australian government announced the decision to raise the all-volunteer
227:. The 2/5th was one of only two Australian infantry battalions to fight against all of the major 439:, although the 16th and 17th Brigades were called upon to provide reinforcements, detaching the 316:
before the battalion went into combat, as Cook was considered too old to lead troops in combat.
799: 787: 667:
Finally, late in the war, the battalion received orders to deploy overseas again. Boarding the
523: 431: 143: 128: 855: 851: 847: 843: 831: 720: 614: 586: 518:. On 4 August 1942, the battalion arrived in Melbourne, having been away for over two years. 447:. After this, the battalion's main involvement came in early July, when it took part in the 1912: 803: 451:, which proved to be the final battle of the campaign. After a preliminary move across the 444: 1678: 494:; however, on the voyage back to Australia the 16th and 17th Brigades were disembarked in 8: 839: 556: 352: 285: 148: 657: 642: 488: 375: 1569: 41: 2095: 2076: 2059: 2024: 2001: 1980: 1961: 1937: 1920: 1898: 1876: 1854: 1837: 1816: 1797: 1778: 823: 724: 340: 174: 811: 807: 791: 682: 448: 402: 379: 133: 1995: 1974: 1955: 1831: 483:
Members of the 2/5th Battalion man defensive positions in New Guinea, August 1943
1770: 539: 507: 423: 387: 204: 138: 75: 958:
Johnston provides nine killed, five died of wounds, 28 wounded and two captured.
2113: 827: 744: 736: 610: 594: 468: 47: 2023:. Canberra, Australian Capital Territory: Army History Unit. pp. 86–101. 2503: 2063: 1078: 819: 780: 567: 487:
The battalion departed the Middle East on 10 March 1942 aboard the troopship
244: 2092:
All the King's Enemies: A History of the 2/5th Australian Infantry Battalion
1965: 1895:
The Proud 6th: An Illustrated History of the 6th Australian Division 1939–46
641:. On 23 September 1943, the battalion arrived back in Australia, landing at 593:
After Wau was secured, the battalion undertook patrolling operations around
2014: 2013:
Palazzo, Albert (2004). "Organising for Jungle Warfare". In Dennis, Peter;
2005: 1924: 1868: 1841: 882: 631: 575: 452: 313: 277: 232: 208: 180: 815: 579: 571: 543: 309: 289: 256: 228: 2058:(2: March/April). Military Historical Society of New South Wales: 6–15. 1951: 661: 623: 527: 503: 415: 585:, an advance party of two companies from the battalion was flown into 1936:. Loftus, New South Wales: Australian Military History Publications. 874:
The following officers commanded the 2/5th Battalion during the war:
552: 495: 407: 212: 200: 597:, along with the rest of Kanga Force, before joining the advance on 548: 531: 411: 197: 85: 1813:
Where Australians Fought: The Encyclopaedia of Australia's Battles
1875:(3rd ed.). Melbourne, Victoria: Cambridge University Press. 1815:(1st ed.). St Leonards, New South Wales: Allen & Unwin. 618:
April and September amounted to 34 killed and 95 wounded. As the
511: 348: 259:
in early February 1946. Its battle honours are maintained by the
690: 672: 464: 460: 236: 891:
Lieutenant Colonel Patrick Daniel Sarsfield Starr (1942–1943);
499: 419: 1934:
Redcoats to Cams: A History of Australian Infantry 1788–2001
2114:
Infantry formations of the Second Australian Imperial Force
671:
on 24 November 1944, a week later the battalion arrived at
605:, with a view to drawing Japanese reinforcements away from 369: 397:
2/5th Battalion troops in action around Khalde, July 1941
606: 401:
A few months later in April the 6th Division was sent to
292:. Many of the battalion's initial recruits came from the 1796:. Port Melbourne, Victoria: Cambridge University Press. 1777:. Port Melbourne, Victoria: Cambridge University Press. 897:
Lieutenant Colonel Alfred William Buttrose (1944–1945).
626:
in late August as the 17th Brigade was relieved by the
251:, and then again in 1944–1945 when it took part in the 2094:. Ringwood East, Victoria: 2/5 Battalion Association. 2020:
The Foundations of Victory: The Pacific War 1943–1944
555:, which had only recently been held in the face of a 2520:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1946
2075:. North Sydney, New South Wales: William Heinemann. 1775:
The Battle for Wau: New Guinea's Frontline 1942–1943
1589: 1587: 430:
In June–July 1941, the Australians were deployed to
570:after the 17th Brigade was despatched to reinforce 271: 894:Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Mayo Conroy (1943–1944); 751:; one member of the battalion was appointed as an 2515:Military units and formations established in 1939 1584: 1193: 1191: 908:Military history of Australia during World War II 46:2/5th Battalion being addressed by Major General 2501: 1919:. Melbourne, Victoria: Grayflower Publications. 878:Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Page Cook (1939–1940); 652:A patrol from the 2/5th around Yamil, July 1945 2089: 1810: 1679:"AWM52 8/3/5/24: October â€“ December 1945" 1601: 1599: 1266: 1264: 1262: 1243: 1241: 1239: 1188: 719:, bound for Brisbane. A brief stay in camp at 215:, Victoria, on 18 October 1939 as part of the 980:Johnston provides 39 killed and 116 wounded. 1113:"History of the Victorian Scottish Regiment" 967:Trigellis–Smith identifies this ship as the 347:, from 'A' to 'D', each consisting of three 2073:Anzac Fury: The Bloody Battle of Crete 1941 1596: 1259: 1236: 1136: 1134: 1007: 1005: 779:The 2/5th Battalion received the following 1853:. Melbourne, Victoria: Allara Publishing. 765:5th/6th Battalion, Royal Victoria Regiment 757:Members of the Order of the British Empire 753:Officer of the Order of the British Empire 261:5th/6th Battalion, Royal Victoria Regiment 40: 1897:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1733:"Royal Victoria Regiment: A Full History" 697: 2070: 1889: 1848: 1333:Coulthard-Clark 1998, pp. 190 & 193. 1131: 1106: 1104: 1002: 647: 478: 392: 370:North Africa, Greece and Syria 1941–1942 25:5th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment 2049: 2012: 1791: 1769: 474: 304:, which had been raised as part of the 16:Former battalion of the Australian Army 2502: 1931: 1829: 1567: 1089:from the original on 18 September 2008 1073: 1071: 1069: 1067: 1065: 1063: 1061: 1059: 1057: 1055: 869: 2112: 1911: 1101: 1053: 1051: 1049: 1047: 1045: 1043: 1041: 1039: 1037: 1035: 783:for its service during World War II: 1993: 1972: 1950: 1867: 2525:1946 disestablishments in Australia 888:Lieutenant Colonel Roy King (1941); 840:Liberation of Australian New Guinea 551:, Queensland, where it deployed to 13: 2510:Australian World War II battalions 1851:The Lineage of the Australian Army 1739:from the original on 28 April 2009 1730: 1668:Trigellis–Smith 1994, pp. 305–307. 1623:Trigellis–Smith 1994, pp. 254–260. 1614:Trigellis–Smith 1994, pp. 251–252. 1531:Trigellis–Smith 1994, pp. 221–236. 1414:Trigellis–Smith 1994, pp. 186–188. 1405:Trigellis–Smith 1994, pp. 180–184. 1396:Trigellis–Smith 1994, pp. 180–181. 1315:Trigellis–Smith 1994, pp. 111–133. 1110: 1032: 771:battalion based around Melbourne. 656:Concentrating at Wondecla, on the 14: 2536: 1360:Coulthard-Clark 1998, pp.193–194. 1083:Second World War, 1939–1945 units 774: 611:landing was planned for September 1570:"Reisverhalen ms "Boschfontein"" 1459:Bradley 2008, pp. 127 & 172. 1115:. Digger History. Archived from 711:, the 2/6th, the 2/7th, and the 687:Prince Alexander mountain ranges 282:Second Australian Imperial Force 272:Formation and training 1940–1941 217:Second Australian Imperial Force 179: 1873:A Military History of Australia 1811:Coulthard-Clark, Chris (1998). 1757:Festberg 1972, pp. 30 & 63. 1751: 1724: 1715: 1706: 1697: 1671: 1662: 1653: 1644: 1635: 1626: 1617: 1608: 1561: 1552: 1543: 1534: 1525: 1516: 1507: 1498: 1489: 1480: 1471: 1462: 1453: 1444: 1435: 1426: 1417: 1408: 1399: 1390: 1381: 1372: 1363: 1354: 1345: 1336: 1327: 1318: 1309: 1300: 1291: 1282: 1273: 1250: 1227: 1218: 1209: 1200: 1179: 1170: 1161: 1152: 983: 974: 961: 952: 943: 306:First Australian Imperial Force 2090:Trigellis–Smith, Syd (1994) . 1504:Keogh 1965, pp. 298 & 304. 1143: 1023: 1014: 934: 925: 1: 1763: 1632:Trigellis–Smith 1994, p. 265. 1593:Trigellis–Smith 1994, p. 241. 1486:Dexter 1961, pp. 18 & 24. 1450:Coulthard-Clark 1998, p. 237. 1441:Trigellis–Smith 1994, p. 189. 1378:Coulthard-Clark 1998, p. 194. 1306:Trigellis–Smith 1994, p. 111. 559:, aboard the Dutch transport 526:, travelling by rail through 1206:Trigellis–Smith 1994, p. 29. 1149:Trigellis–Smith 1994, p. 22. 816:South-West Pacific 1942–1945 741:Distinguished Conduct Medals 733:Distinguished Service Orders 7: 1085:. Australian War Memorial. 901: 294:Victorian Scottish Regiment 219:(2nd AIF), attached to the 10: 2541: 1917:South West Pacific 1941–45 1513:Bradley 2010, pp. 110–118. 1477:Bradley 2008, pp. 223–226. 508:3rd Battalion, 8th Gurkhas 335:, and was assigned to the 276:Following the outbreak of 266: 18: 2466: 2435: 2356: 2277: 2198: 2119: 1849:Festberg, Alfred (1972). 1833:The New Guinea Offensives 1792:Bradley, Phillip (2010). 1685:. Australian War Memorial 1549:Dexter 1961, pp. 199–200. 1423:Palazzo 2004, pp. 86–101. 1224:Thompson 2010, pp. 77–82. 755:and three were appointed 300:unit associated with the 173: 168: 121: 113: 99: 91: 81: 71: 63: 55: 39: 34: 21:5th Battalion (Australia) 2071:Thompson, Peter (2010). 1659:Keogh 1965, pp. 400–408. 1468:Keogh 1965, pp. 283–284. 1432:Keogh 1965, pp. 185–202. 913: 713:30th Infantry Battalions 637:and the Dutch transport 1976:Greece, Crete and Syria 1641:Long 1963, pp. 271–281. 1342:Long 1953, pp. 396–400. 1324:Long 1953, pp. 335–336. 1297:Long 1953, pp. 218–219. 1167:Long 1952, pp. 321–323. 864:Royal Victoria Regiment 769:Australian Army Reserve 463:on the coastal road to 331:, the 2/5th formed the 50:in Syria, November 1941 2436:Machine Gun Battalions 1830:Dexter, David (1961). 1703:Johnston 2008, p. 247. 1605:Johnston 2008, p. 244. 1288:Thompson 2010, p. 216. 1270:Johnston 2008, p. 243. 1247:Johnston 2008, p. 242. 749:Mentions in Despatches 698:Disbandment and legacy 653: 578:from Milne Bay on the 524:Greta, New South Wales 484: 398: 129:North African campaign 1233:Thompson 2010, p. 93. 1215:Thompson 2010, p. 30. 1158:Thompson 2010, p. 81. 651: 510:, was transported to 482: 396: 253:Aitape–Wewak campaign 249:Salamaua–Lae campaign 207:that operated during 159:Aitape–Wewak campaign 154:Salamaua–Lae campaign 2458:2/4th Machine Gun Bn 2453:2/3rd Machine Gun Bn 2448:2/2nd Machine Gun Bn 2443:2/1st Machine Gun Bn 1994:Long, Gavin (1963). 1973:Long, Gavin (1953). 1932:Kuring, Ian (2004). 1558:Dexter 1961, p. 286. 1540:Dexter 1961, p. 324. 1522:Dexter 1961, p. 198. 1197:Bradley 2010, p. 31. 1185:Kuring 2004, p. 494. 1140:Johnston 2008, p. 5. 1011:Palazzo 2004, p. 94. 540:jungle establishment 475:New Guinea 1942–1945 19:For other uses, see 1997:The Final Campaigns 1712:Pearson 1998, p. 7. 1495:Dexter 1961, p. 16. 881:Lieutenant Colonel 870:Commanding officers 658:Atherton Tablelands 514:to embark upon the 353:regimental aid post 286:Melbourne, Victoria 211:. It was raised at 149:New Guinea campaign 2467:Pioneer Battalions 1735:. Digger History. 1721:Grey 2008, p. 228. 1650:Long 1963, p. 385. 1387:Long 1953, p. 526. 1369:Long 1953, p. 503. 1351:Long 1953, p. 491. 1279:Long 1953, p. 336. 1256:Long 1953, p. 183. 1020:Grey 2008, p. 146. 654: 643:Cairns, Queensland 601:in support of the 485: 399: 388:railway switchline 2497: 2496: 2082:978-1-86471-131-8 2030:978-0-646-43590-9 1904:978-0-521-51411-8 1882:978-0-521-69791-0 1860:978-0-85887-024-6 1803:978-0-521-76390-5 1784:978-0-521-89681-8 1176:Long 1952, p. 52. 1079:"2/5th Battalion" 1029:Long 1952, p. 51. 796:Capture of Tobruk 635:Charles Steinmetz 432:Syria and Lebanon 341:unit colour patch 187: 186: 175:Unit colour patch 2532: 2489:2/4th Pioneer Bn 2484:2/3rd Pioneer Bn 2479:2/2nd Pioneer Bn 2474:2/1st Pioneer Bn 2110: 2109: 2105: 2086: 2067: 2046: 2044: 2042: 2033:. 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Retrieved 1082: 1025: 1016: 985: 976: 968: 963: 954: 945: 936: 927: 885:(1940–1941); 883:Hugh Wrigley 873: 861: 788:North Africa 778: 761: 729: 716: 701: 668: 666: 655: 639:Boschfontein 638: 634: 632:Liberty ship 620:5th Division 603:3rd Division 592: 581: 576:Port Moresby 565: 560: 520: 515: 490: 486: 457:21st Brigade 453:Damour River 437:7th Division 429: 400: 373: 358: 337:6th Division 333:17th Brigade 318: 314:Hugh Wrigley 278:World War II 275: 241: 233:Vichy French 225:6th Division 221:17th Brigade 209:World War II 193: 191: 108:6th Division 104:17th Brigade 100:Part of 95:~800–900 men 29: 2041:22 December 1957:To Benghazi 1952:Long, Gavin 1794:To Salamaua 969:Barsfontein 852:Yamil–Ulupu 832:Mount Tambu 812:Greece 1941 792:Bardia 1941 615:Mount Tambu 572:Kanga Force 310:World War I 290:Puckapunyal 257:Puckapunyal 229:Axis powers 122:Engagements 2504:Categories 1764:References 1689:30 January 1576:6 February 1572:(in Dutch) 824:Bobdubi II 800:Syria 1941 683:Torricelli 662:Queensland 624:Nassau Bay 609:, where a 561:Maetsuyker 528:Shepparton 504:Galle Fort 445:Merdjayuon 416:Alexandria 2425:2/48th Bn 2420:2/24th Bn 2415:2/23rd Bn 2403:2/43rd Bn 2398:2/32nd Bn 2393:2/28th Bn 2381:2/17th Bn 2376:2/15th Bn 2371:2/13th Bn 2346:2/30th Bn 2341:2/29th Bn 2336:2/26th Bn 2324:2/40th Bn 2319:2/22nd Bn 2314:2/21st Bn 2302:2/20th Bn 2297:2/19th Bn 2292:2/18th Bn 2267:2/33rd Bn 2262:2/31st Bn 2257:2/25th Bn 2245:2/27th Bn 2240:2/16th Bn 2235:2/14th Bn 2223:2/12th Bn 2218:2/10th Bn 2188:2/11th Bn 2064:0046-0079 997:Citations 919:Footnotes 747:, and 56 721:Chermside 660:in north 553:Milne Bay 536:Newcastle 408:Kalambaka 376:Palestine 345:companies 213:Melbourne 201:battalion 67:Australia 59:1939–1946 2410:26th Bde 2388:24th Bde 2366:20th Bde 2331:27th Bde 2309:23rd Bde 2287:22nd Bde 2252:25th Bde 2230:21st Bde 2213:2/9th Bn 2208:18th Bde 2183:2/8th Bn 2178:2/4th Bn 2173:19th Bde 2166:2/7th Bn 2161:2/6th Bn 2156:2/5th Bn 2151:17th Bde 2144:2/3rd Bn 2139:2/2nd Bn 2134:2/1st Bn 2129:16th Bde 2052:Despatch 2017:(eds.). 1966:18400892 1954:(1952). 1915:(1965). 1893:(2008). 1871:(2008). 1773:(2008). 1743:2 August 1737:Archived 1093:23 April 1087:Archived 902:See also 844:Perimbil 836:Komiatum 804:Merjayun 717:Duntroon 669:Duntroon 599:Salamaua 582:Duntroon 549:Brisbane 532:Tocumwal 412:Kalamata 349:platoons 247:and the 198:infantry 169:Insignia 86:Infantry 2006:1297619 1925:7185705 1842:2028994 828:Mubo II 725:Seymour 544:Pacific 512:Colombo 506:by the 491:Otranto 359:Ettrick 308:during 298:Militia 267:History 223:of the 203:of the 196:was an 114:Colours 64:Country 2098:  2079:  2062:  2056:XXXIII 2027:  2004:  1983:  1964:  1940:  1923:  1901:  1879:  1857:  1840:  1819:  1800:  1781:  808:Damour 739:, six 707:, the 691:Maprik 673:Aitape 496:Ceylon 465:Beirut 461:Khalde 403:Greece 384:Tobruk 380:Bardia 237:Ceylon 72:Branch 56:Active 1123:9 May 914:Notes 848:Balif 767:, an 743:, 20 735:, 14 709:2/2nd 705:2/1st 678:Tadji 500:Galle 469:Japan 441:2/3rd 420:Crete 362:from 325:2/7th 321:2/6th 2096:ISBN 2077:ISBN 2060:ISSN 2043:2015 2025:ISBN 2002:OCLC 1981:ISBN 1962:OCLC 1938:ISBN 1921:OCLC 1899:ISBN 1877:ISBN 1855:ISBN 1838:OCLC 1817:ISBN 1798:ISBN 1779:ISBN 1745:2009 1691:2016 1578:2016 1125:2009 1095:2009 685:and 628:29th 595:Mubo 534:and 382:and 357:HMT 327:and 296:, a 192:The 92:Size 82:Type 23:and 820:Wau 607:Lae 587:Wau 580:MV 489:SS 2506:: 2054:. 1681:. 1598:^ 1586:^ 1261:^ 1238:^ 1190:^ 1133:^ 1103:^ 1081:. 1034:^ 1004:^ 866:. 854:, 850:, 846:, 842:, 838:, 834:, 830:, 826:, 822:, 818:, 814:, 810:, 806:, 802:, 798:, 794:, 790:, 563:. 530:, 366:. 323:, 263:. 106:, 2104:. 2085:. 2066:. 2045:. 2008:. 1989:. 1968:. 1946:. 1927:. 1907:. 1885:. 1863:. 1844:. 1825:. 1806:. 1787:. 1747:. 1693:. 1580:. 1127:. 1097:. 971:. 858:. 27:.

Index

5th Battalion (Australia)
5th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment
A military officer on a podium delivers a speech to gathered troops
Edmund Herring
Australian Army
Infantry
17th Brigade
6th Division
North African campaign
Battle of Greece
Battle of Crete
Syrian campaign
New Guinea campaign
Salamaua–Lae campaign
Aitape–Wewak campaign
Unit colour patch
A two toned rectangular organizational symbol
infantry
battalion
Australian Army
World War II
Melbourne
Second Australian Imperial Force
17th Brigade
6th Division
Axis powers
Vichy French
Ceylon
defence of Wau
Salamaua–Lae campaign

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