Melbourne - Knowledge

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usage. This decline quickened in the early 1990s due to large public transport service cuts. The operations of Melbourne's public transport system was privatised in 1999 through a franchising model, with operational responsibilities for the train, tram and bus networks licensed to private companies. After 1996 there was a rapid increase in public transport patronage due to growth in employment in central Melbourne, with the mode share for commuters increasing to 14.8% and 8.4% of all trips. A target of 20% public transport mode share for Melbourne by 2020 was set by the state government in 2006. Since 2006 public transport patronage has grown by over 20% and a number of projects have commenced aimed at expanding public transport usage.

157: 5152: 1646: 1748: 5239: 21134: 3816: 97: 1968: 21485: 141: 21251: 5647: 4447: 21573: 21269: 4658: 3599: 1201: 111: 21840: 21768: 21379: 6008: 3923: 21864: 4714: 3706: 15657: 4324: 3302: 1054: 22152: 22092: 21978: 21882: 21804: 21676: 21539: 21343: 5368: 5585: 3381: 6303: 19815: 1209: 620: 1783: 21098: 22032: 21960: 21433: 1347: 5904: 1433: 21199: 3486: 3242: 6177: 16206: 21451: 21591: 21309: 21152: 21658: 21521: 21469: 21233: 196: 2028:" seen in colder climates, where showers are intensified leeward of the bay. Relatively narrow streams of heavy showers can often affect the same places (usually the eastern suburbs) for an extended period, while the rest of Melbourne and surrounds stays dry. Overall, the area around Melbourne is, owing to its rain shadow, nonetheless significantly drier than average for southern Victoria. Within the city and surrounds, rainfall varies widely, from around 425 mm (17 in) at 1157: 22014: 21936: 21822: 77: 3071: 16213: 15183: 15025: 22128: 22056: 21996: 21918: 19160: 21325: 16237: 21900: 19126: 18384: 19014: 18606: 6317: 21557: 21397: 15171: 3063: 5754: 21415: 4558: 4039: 22170: 22074: 21786: 18847: 21170: 21607: 21641: 21361: 22110: 21625: 21503: 6331: 16225: 15195: 1530: 203: 4672:, which runs through the inner-northern suburbs of Melbourne, is a popular dining destination with an abundance of Italian and Greek restaurants that date back to earlier European immigration of the city. Food festivals are of particular popularity in Melbourne, many of which are held during early autumn, earning this period the nickname "mad March". The most well-known of these events, the 1334:. The central city filled up with shops and offices, workshops, and warehouses. Large banks and hotels faced the main streets, with fine townhouses in the east end of Collins Street, contrasting with tiny cottages down laneways within the blocks. The Aboriginal population continued to decline, with an estimated 80% total decrease by 1863, due primarily to introduced diseases (particularly 3455:-style houses (particularly in areas of urban sprawl), apartment buildings, condominiums, and townhouses which generally characterise the medium-density inner-city neighbourhoods. Freestanding dwellings with relatively large gardens are perhaps the most common type of housing outside inner city Melbourne. Victorian terrace housing, townhouses and historic 5793:, who oversee the planning and integration. Maintenance of roads is undertaken by different bodies, depending on the road. Local roads are maintained by local councils, while secondary and main roads are the responsibility of Vicroads. Major national freeways and roads integral to national trade are overseen by the Federal Government. 1239:, mass public support for the plight of the miners resulted in major political changes to the colony, including improvements in working conditions across mining, agriculture, manufacturing and other local industries. At least twenty nationalities took part in the rebellion, giving some indication of immigration flows at the time. 4517:

Melbourne's economy, with 10.8 million domestic overnight tourists and 2.9 million international overnight tourists in 2018. Melbourne has been attracting an increasing share of domestic and international conference markets. Construction began in February 2006 of an AU$ 1 billion 5000-seat international convention centre,

996:. Narrm means scrub in Eastern Kulin languages which reflects the Creation Story of how the Bay was filled by the creation of the Birrarung (Yarra River). Before this, the dry Melbourne region extended out into the Bay and the Bay was filled with teatree scrub where boorrimul (emu) and marram (kangaroo) were hunted. 1563:, which resulted in the demolition of many neighbourhoods and a proliferation of high-rise towers. In later years, with the rapid rise of motor vehicle ownership, the investment in freeway and highway developments greatly accelerated the outward suburban sprawl and declining inner-city population. The 1321:

With the gold rush largely over by 1860, Melbourne continued to grow on the back of continuing gold-mining, as the major port for exporting the agricultural products of Victoria (especially wool) and with a developing manufacturing sector protected by high tariffs. An extensive radial railway network

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for transport, particularly in the outer suburban areas where the largest number of cars are bought, with a total of 3.6 million private vehicles using 22,320 km (13,870 mi) of road, and one of the highest lengths of road per capita in the world. The early 20th century saw an increase

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and spent a long time under lockdown restrictions, with Melbourne experiencing six lockdowns totalling 262 days. While this contributed to a net outflow of migration causing a slight reduction in Melbourne's population over the course of 2020 to 2022, Melbourne is projected to be the fastest growing

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of 2,400 km (600,000 acres) with eight Wurundjeri elders. However, the nature of the treaty has been heavily disputed, as none of the parties spoke the same language, and the elders likely perceived it as part of the gift exchanges which had taken place over the previous few days amounting to a

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was the world's busiest passenger station in 1927 and Melbourne's tram network overtook Sydney's to become the world's largest in the 1940s. From the 1940s, public transport use in Melbourne declined due to a rapid expansion of the road and freeway network, with the largest declines in tram and bus

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Of the top twenty high schools in Australia according to the My Choice Schools Ranking, five are in Melbourne. There has also been a rapid increase in the number of International students studying in the city, with Melbourne considered the 4th best city in the world for studying abroad in the 2024

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in comparison to other Australian cities. At this time, more new jobs were created in Melbourne than any other Australian city—almost as many as the next two fastest growing cities, Brisbane and Perth, combined, and Melbourne's property market remained highly priced, resulting in historically high

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that had typified Melbourne during that time ended in the early 1890s. The bubble supporting the local finance and property industries burst, resulting in a severe economic depression. Sixteen small "land banks" and building societies collapsed, and 133 limited companies went into liquidation. The

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Melbourne has a highly diversified economy with particular strengths in finance, manufacturing, research, IT, education, logistics, transportation and tourism. Melbourne houses the headquarters of many of Australia's largest corporations, including five of the ten largest in the country (based on

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The sea temperature in Melbourne is warmer than the surrounding ocean during the summer months, and colder during the winter months. This is predominately due to Port Phillip Bay being an enclosed and shallow bay that is largely protected from the ocean, resulting in greater temperature variation

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crosses the state, especially if there is considerable daytime heating. These showers are often heavy and can include hail, squalls, and significant drops in temperature, but they often pass through very quickly with a rapid clearing trend to sunny and relatively calm weather and the temperature

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The layout of the inner suburbs on a largely one-mile grid pattern, cut through by wide radial boulevards and parklands surrounding the central city, was largely established in the 1850s and 1860s. These areas rapidly filled with the ubiquitous terrace houses, as well as with detached houses and

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to the east. There are also a number of significant state parks just outside Melbourne. The extensive area covered by urban Melbourne is formally divided into hundreds of suburbs (for addressing and postal purposes), and administered as local government areas, 31 of which are located within the

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industry, home to more than half of Australia's top 20 technology companies, and employs over 91,000 people (one third of Australia's ICT workforce), with a turnover of AU$ 34 billion and export revenues of AU$ 2.5 billion in 2018. In addition, tourism also plays an important role in

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with a variety of common and rare plant species amid landscaped vistas, pedestrian pathways and tree-lined avenues. Melbourne's parks are often considered the best public parks in all of Australia's major cities. There are also many parks in the surrounding suburbs of Melbourne, such as in the

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Although Victoria's net interstate migration has fluctuated, the population of the Melbourne statistical division has grown by about 70,000 people a year since 2005. Melbourne has now attracted the largest proportion of international overseas immigrants (48,000) finding it outpacing Sydney's

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The 1880s saw extraordinary growth: consumer confidence, easy access to credit, and steep increases in land prices led to an enormous amount of construction. During this "land boom", Melbourne reputedly became the richest city in the world, and the second-largest (after London) in the

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Melbourne has long been regarded as Australia's sporting capital due to the role it has played in the development of Australian sport, the range and quality of its sporting events and venues, and its high rates of spectatorship and participation. The city is also home to

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Melbourne is the second most visited city in Australia and the seventy-third most visited city in the world. In 2018, 10.8 million domestic overnight tourists and 2.9 million international overnight tourists visited Melbourne. The most visited attractions are

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Today, Melbourne has an extensive network of freeways and arterial roadways. These are used by private vehicles, including road freight vehicles, as well as road-based public transport modes like buses and taxis. Major highways feeding into the city include the

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Melbourne has been called "the live music capital of the world"; one study found it has more music venues per capita than any other world city sampled, with 17.5 million patron visits to 553 venues in 2016. Australia's first global music star, opera singer

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Between 1836 and 1842, Victorian Aboriginal groups were largely dispossessed of their land by European settlers. By January 1844, there were said to be 675 Aboriginal people resident in squalid camps in Melbourne. The British Colonial Office appointed five

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Since the mid-1990s, Melbourne has maintained significant population and employment growth. There has been substantial international investment in the city's industries and property market. Major inner-city urban renewal has occurred in areas such as

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Melbourne is accordingly characterised by low-density sprawl, whilst its inner-city areas feature predominantly medium-density, transit-oriented urban forms. The city centre, Docklands, St. Kilda Road and Southbank areas feature high-density forms.

5778:—like all Australian cities, inhabitants would live in the suburbs and commute to the city for work. By the mid-1950s, there were just under 200 passenger vehicles per 1000 people, and by 2013, there were 600 passenger vehicles per 1000 people. 6034:, making it the largest in the world. In 2017–2018, 206.3 million passenger trips were made by tram. Around 75 per cent of Melbourne's tram network shares road space with other vehicles, while the rest of the network is separated or are 1605:

government began a campaign to revive the economy with an aggressive development campaign of public works coupled with the promotion of the city as a tourist destination with a focus on major events and sports tourism. During this period the

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Over 258,000 Muslims live in Melbourne. Muslim religious life in Melbourne is centred on about 25 mosques and a number of prayer rooms at university campuses, workplaces and other venues. As of 2000, Melbourne had the largest population of

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which mainly service the outer suburbs and fill the gaps in the network between rail and tram services. 127.6 million passenger trips were recorded on Melbourne's buses in 2013–2014, an increase of 10.2 percent on the previous year.

4443:. The city was rated 41st within the top 50 financial cities as surveyed by the MasterCard Worldwide Centers of Commerce Index (2008), second only to Sydney (12th) in Australia. Melbourne is Australia's second-largest industrial centre. 4075:

competing at the national level, the most of any Australian city. Melbourne's sporting reputation was recognised in 2016 when, after being ranked as the world's top sports city three times biennially, the Ultimate Sports City Awards in

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to Sydney departs twice daily. In the 2017–2018 financial year, the Melbourne metropolitan rail network recorded 240.9 million passenger trips, the highest ridership in its history. Many rail lines, along with dedicated lines and

5633:. These include services associated with local government in other countries and include public transport, main roads, traffic control, policing, education above preschool level, health and planning of major infrastructure projects. 6087:, is the city's main international and domestic gateway and second busiest in Australia, with a traffic of over 37 million passengers in 2018–19. The airport, which comprises four terminals, is the home base for passenger airline 1681:. Predictions of the city's population reaching 5 million people pushed the state government to review the growth boundary in 2008 as part of its Melbourne @ Five Million strategy. In 2009, Melbourne was less affected by the 9150: 8515: 6905: 6608: 1637:. Other strategies included the privatisation of some of Melbourne's services, including power and public transport, and a reduction in funding to public services such as health, education and public transport infrastructure. 1173:

who took possession of Aboriginal lands. By 1845, fewer than 240 wealthy Europeans held all the pastoral licences then issued in Victoria and became a powerful political and economic force in Victoria for generations to come.

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is Australia's largest container and general cargo port and also its busiest. The port handled two million shipping containers in a 12-month period during 2007, making it one of the top five ports in the Southern Hemisphere.

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and palatial mansions proliferated in the city. The establishment of the Melbourne Hydraulic Power Company in 1886 led to the availability of high-pressure piped water, allowing for the installation of hydraulically powered

1094:, declaring that "this will be the place for a village" before returning to Van Diemen's Land. In August 1835, another group of Vandemonian settlers arrived in the area and established a settlement at the site of the current 5656:

Among Australian capital cities, Melbourne ties with Canberra in first place for the highest male life expectancy (80.0 years) and ranks second behind Perth in female life expectancy (84.1 years). The Victorian Government's

7588: 7143: 7281: 3165:. Melbourne is typical of Australian capital cities in that after the turn of the 20th century, it expanded with the underlying notion of a 'quarter acre home and garden' for every family, often referred to locally as the 2044:

rising back to what it was before the shower. This can occur in the space of minutes and can be repeated many times a day, giving Melbourne a reputation for having "four seasons in one day", a phrase that is part of local

1224:, and Melbourne, the colony's major port, experienced rapid growth. Within months, the city's population had nearly doubled from 25,000 to 40,000 inhabitants. Exponential growth ensued, and by 1865 Melbourne had overtaken 6696: 6656: 1747: 9871: 9845: 12814: 7506: 6722: 6682: 6630: 12378: 1388:

coined the phrase "Marvellous Melbourne", which stuck long into the twentieth century and has come to refer to the opulence and energy of the 1880s, during which time large commercial buildings, grand hotels, banks,

6853: 7165: 9559: 4482:, among others. It is also home to a wide variety of other manufacturers, ranging from petrochemicals and pharmaceuticals to fashion garments, paper manufacturing and food processing. The south-eastern suburb of 13210: 13322: 6938: 5715:, which contains over 40 biomedical and research institutions. It was announced in 2021 that a new Australian Institute for Infectious Disease would also be built in Parkville. Other institutions include the 987:

is commonly used by the broader Aboriginal community to refer to the city, stemming from the traditional name recorded for the area on which the Melbourne city centre is built. The word is closely related to

10017: 621: 9213: 14008: 1402:, which led to the construction of the first high-rise buildings in the city. The period also saw the huge expansion of a significant radial rail-based transport network throughout the city and suburbs. 13521: 2006:, large temperature drops and heavy rain. Winters, while exceptionally dry by south central Victorian standards, are nonetheless drizzly and overcast. The lack of winter rainfall is owed to Melbourne's 1990:, mainly due to it being located on the boundary of hot inland areas and the cool southern ocean. This temperature differential is most pronounced in the spring and summer months and can cause strong 12539: 7321: 20096: 14127: 4764:, which have aimed to curtail urban sprawl. As of 2018, the CBD is the most densely populated area in Australia with more than 19,000 residents per square kilometre, and the inner city suburbs of 1689:

Beginning in the 2010s the State Government of Victoria initiated a number of major infrastructure projects designed to reduce congestion in Melbourne and encourage economic growth, including the

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Melbourne is experiencing high population growth, generating high demand for housing. This housing boom has increased house prices and rents, as well as the availability of all types of housing.

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is held every year in March through to April. Established in 1987, it is one of the three largest international comedy festivals in the world. Other notable festivals and events include the

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Often referred to as Australia's cultural capital, Melbourne is known for its music, theatre and arts scenes, as well as its diverse range of cultural events and festivals, including the

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On the back of the 1850s gold rush and 1880s land boom, Melbourne became renowned as one of the world's great Victorian-era cities, a reputation that persists due to its diverse range of

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and are of considerable heritage significance as major landmarks of the city. In recent years, Greater Melbourne's irreligious community has grown to be one of the largest in Australia.

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With the wealth brought in from the gold rush and the subsequent need for public buildings, a program of grand civic construction soon began. The 1850s and 1860s saw the commencement of

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which significantly modernised the city. New fire regulations and redevelopment saw most of the taller pre-war CBD buildings either demolished or partially retained through a policy of

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Aborigines of Victoria: With Notes Relating to the Habits of the Natives of Other Parts of Australia and Tasmania Compiled from Various Sources for the Government of Victoria. Volume 2

6901: 6604: 1109:(who at the time governed all of eastern mainland Australia), with compensation paid to members of the association. In 1836, Bourke declared the city the administrative capital of the 12440: 11419: 6115:, is a secondary hub of Jetstar. It is also used as a freight and maintenance facility. Buses and taxis are the only forms of public transport to and from the city's main airports. A 3962:, and since recognised as the world's first feature-length narrative film. Melbourne remained a world leader in film production until the mid-1910s, when several factors, including a 13640: 7234: 11806: 7132: 7579: 19613: 9967: 7285: 2056:

is occasionally seen at higher elevations in the outskirts of the city, and dustings were observed in 2020, it has not been recorded in the Central Business District since 1986.

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capital city in Australia from 2023–24 onwards, overtaking Sydney as the nation's largest city in 2029–30 at just over 5.9 million, exceeding 6 million people the following year.

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Indigenous identification is separate to the ancestry question on the Australian Census and persons identifying as Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander may identify any ancestry.

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at Melbourne's universities has risen rapidly, a result of an increasing number of places being made available for them. Education in Melbourne is overseen by the Victorian

3169:. This, coupled with the popularity of the private automobile after 1945, led to the auto-centric urban structure now present today in the middle and outer suburbs. Much of 763:, the city entered a lengthy boom period that, by the late 1880s, had transformed it into Australia's, and one of the world's largest and wealthiest metropolises. After the 8130: 6821: 5316:. The University of Melbourne, the second oldest university in Australia, is the highest ranked university in Australia across the three major global rankings – QS (13th), 4726:

international migrant intake on percentage, as well as having strong interstate migration from Sydney and other capitals due to more affordable housing and cost of living.

2048:. The lowest temperature on record is −2.8 °C (27.0 °F), on 21 July 1869. The highest temperature recorded in Melbourne city was 46.4 °C (115.5 °F), on 19643: 16275: 15690: 14584: 12048: 9537: 7176: 6192:, which is owned by the Victorian Government. The organisation is also responsible for management of sewerage and the major water catchments in the region as well as the 19853: 12601: 5320:(34th) and the Academic Ranking of World Universities (32nd), with Monash University also ranking within the top 50 – QS (37nd) and THES (44th). Both are members of the 3357:(1845) are among the few examples left in the CBD. Many of the CBD's Victorian boom-time landmarks were also demolished in the decades after World War II, including the 14251: 13202: 9566: 7204: 21065: 15832: 14347: 14096: 13314: 13971:"Parliament of Australia, Rural and Regional Affairs and Transport Committee; Investment of Commonwealth and State funds in public passenger transport infrastructure" 1559:

To counter the trend towards low-density suburban residential growth, the government began a series of controversial public housing projects in the inner city by the

19873: 17669: 14520: 13549: 12632: 12739: 6879: 6582: 21733: 19755: 11657: 10677: 10192: 10006: 7024: 11990: 11007: 8428: 1098:. Batman and his group arrived the following month and the two groups ultimately agreed to share the settlement, initially known by the native name of Dootigala. 19727: 13171: 12571: 10728: 9203: 5335:, based in the inner-city Melbourne suburb of Hawthorn, was as of 2014 ranked 76th–100th in the world for physics by the Academic Ranking of World Universities. 13997: 12761: 9500: 9428: 8740: 7430: 3249:

Melbourne has minimal public housing and high demand for rental housing, which is becoming unaffordable for some. Public housing is managed and provided by the

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is planned to open by 2029. Air Ambulance facilities are available for domestic and international transportation of patients. Melbourne also has a significant

5939:, serves the entire network, and remains a prominent Melbourne landmark and meeting place. The city has rail connections with regional Victorian cities run by 664:. Its name generally refers to a 9,993 km (3,858 sq mi) metropolitan area also known as Greater Melbourne, comprising an urban agglomeration of 13970: 13532: 13240: 4650:

attracted one million visitors in each year prior to the COVID pandemic. The laneways of Melbourne have been gentrified and now include prominent displays of

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Melbourne experienced an economic downturn between 1989 and 1992, following the collapse of several local financial institutions. In 1992, the newly elected

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grand mansions, while some of the major roads developed as shopping streets. Melbourne quickly became a major finance centre, home to several banks, the

12284: 12186: 8803: 5441:(MGV) – community television. Each station (excluding C31) broadcasts a primary channel and several multichannels. Some digital media companies such as 19563: 14573: 14381: 11871: 11771: 1544:, transforming the city's skyline with the introduction of skyscrapers. Suburban expansion then intensified, served by new indoor malls beginning with 12655: 11710: 9386: 7613: 20072: 20038: 19665: 19651: 15685: 8952: 6820:

Nicholson, Mandy; Jones, David (2020). "Wurundjeri-al Narrm-u (Wurundjeri's Melbourne): Aboriginal living heritage in Australia's urban landscapes".

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also forms part of Melbourne's sporting identity, with a number of clubs located on the Yarra River, out of which many Australian Olympians trained.

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is often warmer than the surrounding oceans and/or the land mass, particularly in spring and autumn; this can set up a "bay effect", similar to the "

430: 228: 14062: 20149: 19635: 16268: 14442: 13738: 12920: 12462: 9659: 3518: 3161:, it is not actually the demographic centre of Melbourne at all, due to an urban sprawl to the southeast, the demographic centre being located at 19274: 13824: 11572: 10553: 9059: 8606: 5344: 1730: 14351: 12950: 11933: 1204:

South Melbourne's "Canvas Town" provided temporary accommodation for the thousands of migrants who arrived each week during the 1850s gold rush.

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Melbourne universities have campuses all over Australia and some internationally. Swinburne University and Monash University have campuses in

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banks, the ANZ and National Australia Bank, are headquartered in Melbourne. The city has carved out a niche as Australia's leading centre for

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were considered the world's friendliest cities in 2014. Melbourne's laneways and arcades are of particular importance for the city's tourism–

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Melbourne's CBD has become Australia's most densely populated area, with approximately 19,500 residents per square kilometre, and is home to

12980: 12430: 11409: 11382: 10861: 4226:. The city hosts up to five AFL matches per round during the home and away season, attracting an average of 40,000 spectators per game. The 3832: 1322:

spread into the countryside from the late 1850s. Construction started on further major public buildings in the 1860s and 1870s, such as the

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regularly occurs in the outer areas of Melbourne, with numerous developers offering house and land packages. However, since the release of

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is the city's largest film and television studio complex and has attracted major international productions. Melbourne is also home to the

3865:, Australia's oldest surviving art colony. Mid-century Melbourne became a stronghold of figurative modernism through the paintings of the 2036:. Melbourne receives 48.6 clear days annually. Dewpoint temperatures in the summer range from 9.5 to 11.7 °C (49.1 to 53.1 °F). 17793: 16261: 14412: 10047: 9633: 5258: 4522: 1623: 401: 10326: 9956: 7761: 1598:. Melbourne remained Australia's main business and financial centre until the late 1970s, when it began to lose this primacy to Sydney. 21892: 21874: 21856: 21832: 20249: 19591: 18147: 9020: 8541: 8326: 7914: 5689: 5339:

maintains two major campuses in Melbourne and Geelong, and is the third largest university in Victoria. In recent years, the number of

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have their headquarters in Melbourne. The two are the largest listed Australian pharmaceutical companies. Melbourne has an important

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An influx of intercolonial and international migrants, particularly from Europe and China, saw the establishment of slums, including

649: 264: 13408: 10463: 9082: 6242:, which provides gas from Melbourne's inner northern suburbs to northern Victoria, as well as the majority of southeastern Victoria. 5095:. In Greater Melbourne at the 2021 census, 59.9% of residents were born in Australia. The other most common countries of birth were 22435: 22425: 22238: 20264: 19033: 18327: 17655: 9112: 8873: 8360: 5321: 4513: 4345: 3583:. Melbourne has Australia's widest range of bookstores, as well as the nation's largest publishing sector. The city also hosts the 3142:(also known as "Green Spine"), has recently been approved for construction and will be the tallest structure in Australia by 2025. 1582:

Australia's financial and mining booms during 1969 and 1970 resulted in establishment of the headquarters of many major companies (

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and, as of 2018, the fourth most-visited library globally. During the 19th-century boom period, Melbourne-based authors and poets

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ceremony which allows temporary, not permanent, access to and use of the land. Batman selected a site on the northern bank of the

22400: 21719: 20279: 20274: 14031:"'Under the clocks' Melbourne's favourite meeting place in the 50s and 60s at Flinders Street Station, ca.1956 [picture]" 12314: 11104: 9327: 8119: 7849: 7786: 4680: 3699: 3211: 1674:. Melbourne sustained the highest population increase and economic growth rate of any Australian capital city from 2001 to 2004. 979:

on Bunurong land. However, this change in boundaries is still disputed by people on both sides of the dispute including N'arweet

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Delaney, Cornelius (2020). "We're the Most Fabulous People Australia Has Ever Known". In Nichols, David; Perillo, Sophie (ed.).

10981: 10304: 9527: 8249: 6204:, located in the Victorian Alps, is capable of holding around 60% of Melbourne's water capacity, while smaller dams such as the 22263: 22258: 20358: 20106: 17920: 17915: 15139: 13700: 13370: 13344: 13141: 11567: 6074: 5402: 5362: 4278: 4017: 3910: 3882: 3588: 3385: 3296: 3057: 799: 82: 14699:

The History of Melbourne, in the County of Derby: Including Biographical Notices of the Coke, Melbourne, and Hardinge Families

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have made these areas into extensions of the CBD in all but name. A byproduct of the CBD's layout is its network of lanes and

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being built in the central business district between 2010 and 2020. In 2020, Melbourne was classified as an Alpha city by the

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in Melbourne until 1930, and many major national institutions remained in Melbourne well into the twentieth century. During

1418:. The effects of the depression on the city were profound, with virtually no significant construction until the late 1890s. 22440: 22415: 20142: 19214: 18142: 18062: 18011: 16879: 16228: 14184: 13617: 10708: 5720: 5166: 5155: 4175: 1279: 1126: 1122: 752: 748: 14524: 13561: 12624: 11903: 9482: 9180: 8663: 22410: 20967: 19267: 18996: 18320: 17689: 17679: 15274: 15102: 15060: 12728: 7469: 6875: 6578: 6490:

The use of the term Melburnian can be traced back to 1876 where the case for Melburnian over Melbournian was made in the

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An assortment of new railways are under construction in Melbourne. A new heavy rail corridor through the inner city, the

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Out of Melbourne's twenty declared freeways open or under construction, six are electronic toll roads. This includes the

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government sought to rapidly accelerate the modernisation of Melbourne. Major road projects including the remodelling of

1027: 653: 13438: 10667: 10586: 10382: 10182: 7017: 6200:. Water is stored in a series of reservoirs located within and outside the Greater Melbourne area. The largest dam, the 5977:

is grade separating much of the network, and rebuilding many older stations. In June 2022, early works commenced on the

5825:, which connects Melbourne to Canberra and Sydney. Melbourne's middle suburbs are connected via an orbital freeway, the 3561:(1886), the fastest-selling crime novel of the era, is set in Melbourne, as is Australia's best-selling book of poetry, 1971:

Storm passing over the CBD in August. Melbourne is said to have "four seasons in one day" due to its changeable weather.

1725:

became denser as a greater proportion of Melburnians began living in apartments. A construction boom resulted in 34 new

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After a trend of declining population density since World War II, the city has seen increased density in the inner and

4369: 3966:, contributed to a decades-long decline of the industry. A notable film shot and set in Melbourne during this lull was 3793: 3207: 1576: 14989: 13179: 13063: 12561: 11740: 10724: 10073: 8826: 8179:

Origins of Australian Football: Victoria's Early History: Volume 1: Amateur Heroes and the Rise of Clubs, 1858 to 1876

3742:

hosted the largest crowd ever for a music concert in Australia when an estimated 200,000 attendees saw Melbourne band

3467:

mansions are all common in inner-city neighbourhoods such as Carlton, Fitzroy and further into suburban enclaves like

715:

clans. Of the five peoples of the Kulin nation, the traditional custodians of the land encompassing Melbourne are the

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forming within three years of settlement. The club manages one of the world's largest stadiums, the 100,000 capacity

1958: 1777: 1501: 1415: 1370: 645: 601: 12337: 12250: 12154: 9296: 8402: 6026:

dates from the 1880s land boom and, as of 2021, consists of 250 km (155.3 mi) of double track, 475 trams,

5774:

in popularity of automobiles, resulting in large-scale suburban expansion and a tendency towards the development of

5257:, and voted the world's fourth top university city in 2008 after London, Boston and Tokyo in a poll commissioned by 4054: 22348: 22333: 20470: 17970: 17955: 15761: 15239: 13978: 13232: 9409: 6131:, which was once the city's main airport, also handles passenger flights, general aviation and some cargo flights. 5701: 4673: 3836: 3563: 3354: 1834: 1710: 1247: 338: 319: 20259: 20254: 19178: 10518: 3543:

produced classic visions of colonial life, and many visiting writers recorded literary responses to the city: for

1980: 21928: 21910: 20135: 18941: 18271: 15002: 14221: 13591: 13557: 10795: 5932: 5879: 5731:. Many of these institutions are associated with and located near to universities. Melbourne is also home to the 5658: 3977: 3938: 3906: 3510: 1887:

Melbourne's major bayside beaches are in the various suburbs along the shores of Port Phillip Bay, in areas like

1169:

for the Aboriginal people of Victoria, in 1839, however, their work was nullified by a land policy that favoured

865: 195: 126: 102: 20244: 18343: 14468: 13794: 13488: 12850: 12499: 12431:"Melbourne is famous for its laneway street art. But artists work in a 'grey area' — and worry about the future" 11410:"Melbourne is famous for its laneway street art. But artists work in a 'grey area' – and worry about the future" 11220: 10817: 7645: 5568:

broadcasts sports coverage. Melbourne has many community run stations that serve alternative interests, such as

4654:, which attracts international tourists. Melbourne is considered one of the safest world cities for travellers. 4611: 1645: 179: 19260: 19219: 18900: 18396: 18286: 18215: 18167: 17864: 17406: 17386: 17261: 16038: 15473: 12875: 11188: 10278: 8703: 8487: 7734: 7562: 6966: 6804: 6171: 5974: 5944: 5908: 5661:

oversees about 30 public hospitals in the Melbourne metropolitan region and 13 health services organisations.

5286: 4566: 4552: 4424: 3338: 3236: 3223: 3053: 3049: 1698: 1560: 1516:

cultures, the city centre was seen by many as stale—the dreary domain of office workers—something expressed by

1378: 1291: 1179: 1150: 873: 783: 15008: 10107: 9266: 9236: 8793: 8152: 5878:

Melbourne has an integrated public transport system based around extensive train, tram, bus and taxi systems.

1182:, issued on 25 June 1847, declared Melbourne a city. On 1 July 1851, the Port Phillip District separated from 1121:, in 1837. Known briefly as Batmania, the settlement was named Melbourne on 10 April 1837 by Bourke after the 22298: 20210: 19787: 18618: 18137: 17940: 16460: 15960: 15085: 13093: 7885: 6388: 6383: 6027: 5736: 5693: 4742: 4365: 4211: 3615: 3451:

Residential architecture is not defined by a single architectural style, but rather an eclectic mix of large

3429: 1469: 1411: 1271: 1095: 899: 14373: 11881: 11767: 5151: 4420:

provides an entry point for national and international visitors, and is Australia's second busiest airport.

1713:, while suburban growth continued on the urban periphery in Melbourne's outer west and east in suburbs like 156: 22338: 22247: 22231: 21012: 20372: 18180: 18016: 17960: 17097: 17066: 16924: 13674: 13292: 9383: 8065: 6393: 6378: 6193: 6061: 5732: 5650: 5410: 5372: 5254: 5189: 4603: 4290: 4270: 3828: 3820: 3773: 3710: 3691: 3603: 3317:. High concentrations of well-preserved Victorian-era buildings can be found in the inner suburbs, such as 1255: 947:

alliance and a vital source of food and water. In June 2021, the boundaries between the land of two of the

807: 389: 221: 8616: 8248:. Melbourne: National Library of Australia. 9 September 1926. p. 8 Supplement: An Historic Souvenir. 1758: 22303: 20997: 20977: 20772: 18572: 18001: 17991: 17783: 17089: 17049: 16810: 16759: 16641: 16533: 16009: 15886: 15861: 15641: 15529: 15232: 8611: 6116: 5990: 5677: 5626: 5588: 4753: 4432: 4013: 3947: 3781: 3631: 3557: 3279:

and other services. As a result of this, Melbourne's middle and outer-ring suburbs have seen significant

3182: 3154: 1473: 1350: 1327: 1243: 1106: 15656: 14434: 10949:"A Masculine Romance: The Sentimental Bloke and Australian Culture in the War- and Early Interwar Years" 9655: 8763: 5324:, a coalition of leading Australian tertiary institutions offering comprehensive and leading education. 22308: 22288: 22283: 22036: 21022: 20661: 20489: 20480: 20307: 20176: 20025: 20013: 20001: 19605: 19440: 19129: 19103: 18434: 17930: 17748: 17647: 17609: 17346: 17255: 17199: 16959: 16685: 15756: 15677: 15604: 15594: 15198: 13728: 13705:"Most Liveable and Best Connected? The Economic Benefits of Investing in Public Transport in Melbourne" 12912: 11447: 6465: 5898: 5864:. In Melbourne, tollways have blue and yellow signage compared to the green signs used for free roads. 5798: 5238: 4518: 4298: 4187: 4050:

umpiring an 1858 football match. The first games of Australian rules were played in adjacent parklands.

3878: 3584: 1437: 1385: 1377:, and a generating station capable of supplying 2,000 incandescent lamps was in operation by 1882. The 1315: 869: 410: 406: 20: 12687:"The Resurgence of Marvellous Melbourne — Trends in Population Distribution in Victoria, 1991 to 1996" 11562: 9051: 5943:, as well as direct interstate rail services which depart from Melbourne's other major rail terminus, 5448:

Many AM and FM radio stations broadcast to greater Melbourne. These include public (i.e., state-owned

4099:

tennis tournaments. First held in 1861 and declared a public holiday for all Melburnians in 1873, the

1365:

The decade began with the Melbourne International Exhibition in 1880, held in the large purpose-built

22318: 22273: 21814: 21796: 21778: 21760: 21017: 21002: 20952: 20945: 20712: 20508: 20190: 20167: 19252: 18985: 18963: 18910: 18531: 18484: 18355: 18052: 18006: 17925: 17818: 17743: 17733: 17723: 17604: 17226: 17194: 17174: 17144: 17134: 16440: 16216: 15837: 15559: 15468: 15134: 15109: 14340: 14310: 12942: 12373: 12021: 9532: 9113:"'It's not what we bought into': How high density living is changing the face of Australia's suburbs" 8798: 8636: 6373: 6181: 4708: 4623: 4427:, Melbourne was ranked as having the 28th most competitive financial centre in the world. Two of the 4199: 4171: 4043: 4021: 3679: 3659: 3639: 3619: 3607: 3501: 3437: 3342: 3334: 3326: 3306: 3292: 3250: 3219: 3146: 3100: 1706: 1545: 1461: 1457: 1374: 1366: 1323: 1259: 815: 795: 787: 732: 414: 146: 13927:

Mees, Paul (1 July 2005). "Privatization of Rail and Tram Services in Melbourne: What Went Wrong?".

13857: 12656:"Melbourne Food and Wine Festival: Why Melbourne's hospitality culture 'makes the city so exciting'" 10948: 9815: 9742: 8229:

By 1890, Melbourne was the second-largest city in the British Empire and one of the world's richest.

7462:"Melbourne's birth destroyed Bunurong and Wurundjeri boundaries. 185 years on, they've been redrawn" 6046:

around the CBD. Trams are free within the central city Free Tram Zone and run 24-hours on weekends.

1556:. Many of the larger suburban mansions from the boom era were also either demolished or subdivided. 22358: 22353: 22293: 20987: 20744: 20517: 19547: 19480: 19345: 18920: 18865: 18741: 18464: 18459: 18439: 18414: 18108: 17935: 17728: 17189: 17184: 17169: 16835: 16820: 16725: 15911: 15896: 15624: 15544: 14628: 14600: 13641:"Australian Institute for Infectious Disease coming to world-leading Melbourne Biomedical Precinct" 12701: 11539: 6491: 6457: 5630: 5602:

that make up the metropolitan area. There is no ceremonial or political head of Melbourne, but the

5477: 5193: 4619: 4125: 3968: 3893:

saying its graffiti scene "leads the world", and "laneway galleries" becoming major tourist sites;

3667: 3322: 2049: 1967: 1485: 1078: 803: 759:

in 1847, it became the capital of the newly separated Colony of Victoria in 1851. During the 1850s

132: 14276: 13761: 11598: 10241: 9444: 8987: 8569: 8273: 22224: 22194: 22181: 22162: 22144: 22120: 22102: 22084: 22066: 22048: 22024: 22006: 21988: 21970: 21952: 20613: 20349: 20205: 19085: 18956: 18951: 18946: 18798: 18736: 18731: 18726: 18721: 18716: 18711: 18706: 18701: 18696: 18691: 18686: 18681: 18676: 18666: 18661: 18656: 18651: 18646: 18559: 18419: 18072: 17889: 17839: 17767: 17738: 17708: 17331: 17204: 16830: 16794: 16779: 16769: 16572: 16528: 16518: 15906: 15629: 15053: 14862: 12972: 12815:"There's a reason Melbourne feels so crowded – it's the most densely populated area in Australia" 9776: 9358: 8519: 7679: 7172: 6239: 6234:(owned by SP AusNet after acquisition, but continuing to trade under the brand name Multinet Gas) 5716: 5603: 5489: 5461: 5262: 5246: 5092: 4562: 4436: 4353: 4183: 4088: 4072: 3886: 3651: 3413: 3377:

have since been introduced in an effort to prevent further losses of the city's historic fabric.

3362: 3346: 3177:

Melbourne is often referred to as Australia's garden city, and the state of Victoria is known as

3124: 3120: 1611: 1587: 1453: 1442: 1427: 1303: 1263: 1166: 1005: 827: 782:. It is a leading financial centre in the Asia-Pacific region, ranking 28th globally in the 2024 768: 764: 701: 16205: 13884:

Mees, Paul; Groenhart, Lucy (2 January 2014). "Travel to work in Australian cities: 1976–2011".

13270: 12280: 10851: 9684: 4103:

is the world's richest handicap horse race, and is known as "the race that stops a nation". The

3085:

is approximately 2,704 km, the largest in Australia and the 33rd largest in the world. The

1526:(1955). Up until the 21st century, Melbourne was considered Australia's "industrial heartland". 22363: 22328: 22268: 22156: 21027: 20622: 20585: 20494: 20220: 20215: 20200: 20195: 20127: 19966: 19931: 19404: 19224: 19080: 18814: 18808: 18803: 18793: 18788: 18783: 18778: 18773: 18641: 18636: 18631: 18626: 18500: 18429: 18210: 17899: 17884: 17813: 17306: 17179: 15974: 15921: 15574: 15499: 15151: 15124: 15092: 12791: 9717: 8667: 6453: 6039: 6012: 5916: 5873: 5748: 5728: 5646: 5622: 5595: 5317: 5233: 5088: 5084: 5069: 4219: 4215: 4207: 4203: 4145: 4137: 4121: 4087:, the first Olympic Games held outside Europe and the United States. Melbourne also hosted the 3926: 3797: 3748: 3735: 3643: 3572: 3524: 3490: 3417: 3350: 3314: 3268: 3215: 2029: 1924: 1822: 1771: 1295: 1031: 915: 877: 96: 14404: 9893: 9617: 8199:

Goodman, Robin; Buxton, Michael; Moloney, Susie (2016). "The early development of Melbourne".

6288:, which provides power to the outer eastern suburbs and all of the north and east of Victoria. 5188:

was the most popular religious affiliation at 40.1%. The largest Christian denominations were

4639: 4446: 3801: 1405:

Melbourne's land-boom peaked in 1888, the year it hosted the Centennial Exhibition. The brash

22313: 20937: 20929: 20899: 20721: 20684: 20552: 20427: 20298: 20185: 19472: 18479: 18454: 18444: 18409: 18387: 18220: 18057: 18032: 17950: 17879: 17788: 17489: 17301: 16815: 16789: 16784: 16680: 16656: 16651: 16631: 16582: 16404: 16136: 16111: 16076: 15891: 15784: 15549: 15534: 15400: 15380: 15345: 10330: 9692: 7843: 6092: 6038:

routes. Melbourne's trams are recognised as iconic cultural assets and a tourist attraction.

5892: 5449: 5340: 5039: 4777: 4661: 4657: 4579: 4509: 4341: 4262: 4195: 4149: 4133: 4107: 4000: 3769: 3663: 3655: 3464: 3441: 3421: 3358: 3116: 3041: 1908: 1892: 1678: 1671: 1607: 1331: 1235:

and a temporary "tent city" on the southern banks of the Yarra. In the aftermath of the 1854

1200: 1142: 1110: 968: 956: 920: 911: 861: 835: 708: 673: 116: 8545: 8330: 7906: 5576:(Indigenous). Many suburbs have low powered community run stations serving local audiences. 5347:(DET), whose role is to 'provide policy and planning advice for the delivery of education'. 140: 21668: 21650: 21633: 21617: 21599: 21583: 21565: 21549: 21531: 21513: 21495: 21477: 21461: 21443: 21425: 21407: 21389: 21371: 21353: 21335: 21317: 21301: 21290: 21279: 21261: 21243: 21225: 21209: 21191: 21180: 21162: 21144: 21126: 21108: 21090: 21074: 20818: 20675: 20631: 20405: 19699: 19163: 19017: 18474: 18469: 18404: 18362: 18175: 18157: 18126: 17808: 17713: 17446: 16715: 16710: 16606: 16508: 16503: 16313: 15967: 15646: 15584: 15174: 15146: 15129: 15119: 15114: 15097: 15080: 14498: 12108: 11414: 11160: 10763: 10672: 10133: 10039: 7963: 6986: 6766: 6368: 6346: 6279: 6260: 6197: 5853: 5457: 5442: 5075: 5045: 5009: 4741:, part of the Melbourne statistical division, have recorded the highest growth rate of all 4718: 4692: 4627: 4546: 4328: 4318: 4246: 4141: 4084: 3922: 3844: 3623: 3544: 3480: 3409: 3272: 3199: 3162: 1952: 1826: 1795: 1718: 1512:. While the "Paris End" of Collins Street began Melbourne's boutique shopping and open air 1509: 1232: 1170: 1039: 1015: 893: 843: 811: 736: 681: 627: 418: 332: 56: 13550:"Sunshine Coast and WA Country and Perth Women among Longest Life Expectancy in the World" 9435:

Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999. Retrieved 6 September 2022.

8450: 3831:

is Australia's oldest and largest art museum, and houses its collection across two sites:

8: 20992: 20957: 20924: 20911:

this includes theatres in the Melbourne City Centre and its immediate surrounds, not the

20795: 20693: 20567: 20446: 19719: 18915: 18895: 18449: 18093: 17996: 17753: 17718: 17561: 17434: 17321: 16764: 16616: 16587: 16543: 16384: 16369: 16318: 15953: 15665: 15619: 15599: 15564: 15554: 15284: 13400: 13002: 7781: 7755: 6351: 6007: 5958: 5845: 5818: 5712: 5533: 5282: 5128: 5057: 4997: 4713: 4599: 4587: 4534: 4530: 4161: 4111: 4096: 4063: 3973: 3854: 3705: 3695: 3598: 3536: 3330: 3191: 3150: 3139: 3112: 3108: 1916: 1865: 1667: 1659: 1307: 1275: 1221: 1195: 976: 847: 823: 791: 760: 631: 44: 20867: 10767: 9456: 8352: 5143:(1.8%) were the most common foreign languages spoken at home by residents of Melbourne. 4323: 3301: 1757:

A panoramic view of the Docklands and city skyline from Waterfront City, looking across

1594:'s then booming economy resulted in several ambitious investments in Melbourne, such as 1464:, subsequently moving to the Victorian Parliament House, where it sat until it moved to 1053: 1038:. The following year, due to a perceived lack of resources, these settlers relocated to 22390: 22343: 21742: 20641: 19978: 19456: 19369: 19361: 18885: 18875: 18850: 18609: 18579: 18291: 18251: 17965: 17859: 17576: 17536: 17504: 17326: 17246: 16954: 16695: 16636: 16626: 16597: 16480: 16470: 16465: 16409: 16379: 16349: 16141: 16101: 15748: 15700: 15634: 15539: 15405: 15370: 15186: 15046: 13952: 13909: 12566: 10883: 10787: 10352: 9394: 8057: 7707: 7380: 6845: 6213: 6209: 6055: 6023: 6016: 6002: 5978: 5936: 5545: 5497: 5493: 5465: 5398: 5356: 5063: 5015: 4988: 4635: 4595: 4487: 4483: 4377: 4286: 3959: 3942: 3839:

at Federation Square. Several art movements originated in Melbourne, most famously the

3592: 3508:, Australia's largest free community festival. For much of the 2010s, Melbourne topped 3405: 3260: 3195: 3107:. More recent office, commercial and public developments in the adjoining districts of 2878: 2033: 1936: 1928: 1904: 1896: 1869: 1845: 1722: 1702: 1251: 1082: 1062: 1035: 972: 964: 960: 924: 881: 831: 523: 19814: 14265:

Victoria's Bus Plan (Report). Department of Transport Victoria State Government. 2021.

11096: 9323: 7838: 6096: 5584: 4083:

The city has hosted a number of major international sporting events, most notably the

1994:

to form. These cold fronts can be responsible for varied forms of severe weather from

1931:

beaches are 85 km (53 mi) south of the Melbourne CBD in the back-beaches of

1208: 22278: 21904: 21772: 21702: 21032: 20982: 20823: 20813: 20636: 20526: 19627: 19448: 19109: 18925: 18890: 18537: 18521: 18200: 18152: 18088: 18047: 17596: 17556: 17546: 17531: 17509: 17029: 16754: 16700: 16646: 16494: 16435: 16425: 16394: 16389: 16364: 16308: 16253: 16236: 16166: 16151: 16106: 15779: 15709: 15609: 15492: 15430: 15415: 15375: 15294: 15156: 14954: 14935: 14916: 14899: 14889: 14868: 14847: 14828: 14809: 14790: 14771: 14751: 14730: 14711: 14683: 14668: 13944: 13913: 13901: 13460: 13115: 11853: 11832: 11629: 11310: 11289: 11268: 11131: 10927: 10905: 10779: 10704: 10646: 10621: 10413: 10300: 10219: 9623: 9596: 8707: 8671: 8483: 8206: 8182: 7875: 7730: 7711: 7699: 7558: 7533: 7409: 7350: 7110: 7082: 7058: 6995: 6849: 6835: 6800: 6772: 6753: 6226:, which provides gas from Melbourne's inner western suburbs to southwestern Victoria. 6201: 6146: 6124: 6080: 5806: 5782: 5685: 5336: 5274: 5266: 5224:

and Holocaust survivors in Australia, and the largest number of Jewish institutions.

5051: 5033: 5027: 5021: 4773: 4765: 4696: 4575: 4417: 4405: 4254: 4250: 4191: 4033: 3915: 3874: 3840: 3805: 3765: 3683: 3675: 3671: 3425: 3318: 3170: 2823: 2776: 2728: 2053: 1940: 1912: 1881: 1877: 1849: 1782: 1737: 1677:

From 2006, the growth of the city extended into "green wedges" and beyond the city's

1619: 1568: 1522: 948: 857: 853: 819: 669: 538: 314: 13956: 13378: 13348: 12764:. Victorian Government, Department of Sustainability and Environment. Archived from 5985:

through Melbourne's middle suburbs around 12–18 km (7.5–11.2 mi) from the

3815: 3784:. More recent independent acts from Melbourne to achieve global recognition include 3764:

scenes flourished in Melbourne during the late 1970s and early 1980s, including the

778:

Today, Melbourne is culturally diverse and, among world cities, has the 4th largest

110: 22323: 21043: 20781: 20762: 20698: 20532: 20414: 20391: 20367: 20225: 19539: 19512: 19432: 18905: 18671: 18296: 18256: 18225: 18122: 18103: 18098: 17945: 17844: 17464: 17456: 17014: 16860: 16621: 16611: 16567: 16562: 16538: 16513: 16374: 16354: 16086: 16046: 15936: 15515: 15355: 15315: 15289: 15256: 13936: 13893: 11505: 11359: 10771: 9790: 9350: 7691: 6827: 6470: 6415: 6322: 6159: 6128: 6120: 6104: 6043: 5973:, is set to open by 2025, and will reduce congestion on the City Loop. The ongoing 5849: 5810: 5681: 5618: 5418: 5406: 5367: 5136: 5124: 5003: 4638:, is also a popular destination for visitors. In its annual survey of readers, the 4607: 4499: 4459: 4428: 4389: 4274: 4269:. North American sports have also gained popularity in Melbourne: basketball sides 4223: 3862: 3468: 3374: 3366: 3276: 3166: 3145:

The CBD and surrounds also contain many significant historic buildings such as the

2025: 1987: 1920: 1900: 1694: 1615: 1236: 1213: 993: 728: 693: 677: 657: 572: 62: 13401:"Television – Communications – Travel Victoria: accommodation & visitor guide" 13060:"Judith Berman, Holocaust Remembrance in Australian Jewish Communities, 1945–2000" 13028: 11680: 8700:

The Gentrification of inner Melbourne: a political geography of inner-city housing

8026: 7812: 6162:

along the Yarra River as far upstream as South Yarra and across Port Phillip Bay.

5903: 3424:, built in 1903, are a prominent example of the latter style in the CBD. The 1926 3380: 1432: 1346: 1212:

A large crowd outside the Victorian Supreme Court, celebrating the release of the

700:. As of 2023, the population of the metropolitan area was 5.2 million (19% of the 21711: 20730: 20656: 20451: 20437: 19865: 19845: 19504: 19353: 19070: 18195: 18190: 18130: 18118: 17894: 17854: 17798: 17494: 17366: 17116: 16984: 16939: 16774: 16749: 16730: 16720: 16690: 16577: 16475: 16359: 16344: 16339: 16240: 16081: 15799: 15730: 15579: 15350: 15029: 14883: 13897: 13595: 13345:"University of Melbourne's international student offers rise as its demand leaps" 12847:"Chinatown, Melbourne: Dining, entertainment, shopping, accommodation & more" 10437: 9432: 9413: 9390: 9237:"Melbourne passes Buenos Aires' world record for time spent in COVID-19 lockdown" 8477: 8200: 8095: 6973: 6308: 6285: 6223: 6205: 6189: 5830: 5569: 5434: 5426: 5328: 5278: 5161:

Melbourne has a wide range of religious faiths, the most widely held of which is

5140: 5123:

At the time of the 2021 census, 61.1% of Melburnians speak only English at home.

4734: 4730: 4615: 4583: 4451: 4393: 4266: 4227: 4165: 4157: 4092: 4059: 3885:, as well as numerous independent galleries and artist-run spaces. In the 2000s, 3687: 3540: 3505: 3485: 3404:

In line with the city's expansion during the early 20th century, suburbs such as

3280: 3241: 2045: 1976: 1794:

Melbourne is in the southeastern part of mainland Australia, within the state of

1682: 1627: 1481: 1183: 1114: 1023: 839: 18312: 15224: 14188: 13940: 13609: 13149: 12401:"Conde Nast Traveler The 2014 Friendliest and Unfriendliest Cities in the World" 11443:"Melbourne's love-hate relationship with being Australia's 'street art capital'" 6232:, which provides gas from Melbourne's inner eastern suburbs to eastern Victoria 6176: 4182:

next to the MCG in 1858. Its first laws were codified the following year by the

3349:(1891). Comparatively little remains of Melbourne's pre-gold rush architecture; 21611: 21590: 21308: 21151: 21007: 20972: 20833: 20326: 20316: 20235: 19075: 19065: 18516: 18281: 18185: 18113: 17803: 17541: 17209: 16855: 16705: 16523: 16455: 16399: 16146: 16002: 15931: 15737: 15723: 15716: 15410: 14763: 12313:. Vol. 9, no. 507. Victoria, Australia. 21 December 1912. p. 3. 12221:"These Are The World's Most Visited Cities Among International Travelers, 2019" 11876: 9172: 8398: 7973: 7231:"World's most liveable city: Melbourne takes top spot for seventh year running" 7138: 6534: 6259:, which provides power to the outer western suburbs, as well as all of western 6135: 6127:

in the city's southeast that also handles a small number of passenger flights.

6108: 5814: 5802: 5770: 5614: 5561: 5537: 5525: 5393: 5242: 5132: 5100: 4822: 4761: 4495: 4491: 4401: 4302: 4294: 3994: 3988: 3982: 3963: 3930: 3870: 3785: 3777: 3731: 3718: 3647: 3580: 3548: 3528: 3444:, which was built as a memorial to the men and women of Victoria who served in 3264: 2015: 1888: 1873: 1663: 1650: 1572: 1359: 1287: 1175: 1134: 1102: 1011: 980: 756: 697: 685: 166: 16871: 14585:'They were ridiculously high': Flood of complaints over eye-watering gas bills 12532:"Melbourne's food and drink scene has been voted one of the best in the world" 11532:"More Australian than Aristotelian: The Australian Bushranger Film, 1904–1914" 11037: 10594: 10104:"Walking Melbourne, Heritage, Architecture, Skyscraper and Buildings Database" 9595:(First ed.). Melbourne, Australia: Oxford University Press. p. 300. 7785:. Vol. 50, no. 14, 996. Western Australia. 14 July 1934. p. 6. 6278:, which provides power to the inner eastern and southeastern suburbs, and the 6145:

Ship transport is an important component of Melbourne's transport system. The

5609:

The local councils are responsible for providing the functions set out in the

4668:

Melbourne has a renowned culinary scene that attracts international tourists.

4458:

It is the Australian base for a number of significant manufacturers including

3898: 3734:

followed her in becoming the most famous Melburnian of the Edwardian era. The

3551:

stated that, in its rapid growth, Melbourne "surpasses all human experience".

3066:

Melbourne population density by mesh blocks (MB), according to the 2016 census

943:– resided in the area. It was an important meeting place for the clans of the 22384: 21657: 21520: 21468: 21250: 21133: 20962: 20646: 20335: 19488: 19424: 19385: 19314: 19194: 19144: 18870: 18526: 18037: 17849: 17823: 17526: 17381: 17149: 16840: 16740: 16666: 16430: 16323: 16126: 16051: 15916: 15824: 15771: 15390: 15320: 15033: 15014: 13948: 13905: 13430: 13315:"Excellence in Research Australia 2015: Physics research strongly recognised" 12435: 12306: 10783: 10386: 7776: 7750: 7703: 6831: 6336: 5986: 5826: 5669: 5541: 5438: 5414: 5313: 5174: 4972: 4757: 4738: 4591: 4282: 4100: 3902: 3757: 3635: 3532: 3460: 3389: 3203: 3135: 2607: 1932: 1857: 1553: 1549: 1394: 1390: 1381:

opened in 1885 and became one of the world's most extensive systems by 1890.

1311: 1267: 1081:

in Van Diemen's Land, explored the Melbourne area, and later claimed to have

951:

groups, the Wurundjeri and Bunurong, were agreed after being drawn up by the

516: 511: 506: 243: 230: 162: 15211: 11336: 9918: 8241: 7498:"Traditional owners formalised in new boundaries covering central Melbourne" 7311:"Investing in Transport Chapter 3 – East/West, Section 3.1.2 – Tram Network" 5331:

is ranked 18th in the world in both Art & Design, and Architecture. The

2067:

Climate data for Melbourne Airport (1991–2020 averages, 1970–2022 extremes)

1736:

Out of all major Australian cities, Melbourne was the worst affected by the

1156: 668:, although the name is also used specifically for the local municipality of 19:

This article is about the Australian metropolitan area. For other uses, see

22060: 21940: 21698: 21450: 21414: 20804: 19779: 19771: 19464: 19412: 19337: 18565: 18246: 18205: 18042: 17975: 17396: 17391: 16850: 16845: 16675: 16450: 16445: 16023: 16016: 15988: 15981: 15926: 11744: 11069: 10856: 10187: 10081: 9208: 9204:"Bad luck or bad management: why has Victoria had so many Covid outbreaks?" 8834: 7834: 6229: 6155: 6151: 5982: 5970: 5949: 5841: 5822: 5775: 5758: 5665: 5422: 5305: 5185: 5162: 4922: 4669: 4631: 4258: 4129: 4012:, Australia's top screen awards, were inaugurated by the festival in 1958. 4009: 3849: 3739: 3727: 3576: 3568: 3397: 3329:. Outstanding examples of Melbourne's built Victorian heritage include the 3075: 2021: 2011: 1999: 1861: 1841: 1840:

Melbourne extends northward through the undulating bushland valleys of the

1818: 1814: 1714: 1690: 1602: 1497: 1477: 1456:

on 1 January 1901 Melbourne became the seat of government of the federated

1019: 944: 928: 716: 712: 689: 544: 86: 14152: 8914: 4091:, and is home to several major annual international events, including the 3919:(1978), the latter a popular reference point amongst Melbourne designers. 3650:, Australia's largest seated theatre with a capacity of 3,000 people. The 22013: 21935: 21821: 21694: 21484: 21401: 21255: 21232: 20753: 19943: 19919: 19583: 19377: 18757: 18301: 17757: 17581: 17341: 17231: 17139: 16825: 16186: 15901: 15450: 14157: 12819: 10216:

Australia's quarter acre : the story of the ordinary suburban garden

9407:

Biodiversity of the Western Volcanic Plains – The Western Volcanic Plains

8156: 6084: 5857: 5708: 5473: 5221: 5112: 4952: 4872: 4852: 4769: 4647: 4526: 4505: 4440: 4409: 4397: 4373: 4357: 4104: 4077: 3894: 3866: 3743: 3571:. Contemporary Melbourne authors who have set novels in the city include 3552: 3445: 3104: 3086: 2007: 1853: 1595: 1564: 1533: 1513: 1446: 1369:. A telephone exchange was established that year, and the foundations of 1138: 1130: 1118: 1091: 1074: 1058: 711:

for over 40,000 years and serves as an important meeting place for local

676:. The metropolis occupies much of the northern and eastern coastlines of 19159: 17677: 10157:"Indian restaurant Tandoori Den Camberwell named as centre of Melbourne" 9416:

State of Victoria (Department of Education). Retrieved 3 September 2022.

9406: 3642:. Other heritage-listed theatres include the avant-garde picture palace 3070: 1540:

Height limits in the CBD were lifted in 1958, after the construction of

22216: 22174: 22078: 20543: 19125: 18383: 18230: 17624: 17571: 17551: 17469: 17401: 17356: 17316: 17271: 17236: 17214: 16969: 16176: 16156: 16056: 15440: 15420: 15325: 14030: 13733: 13431:"Melbourne TV Guide – All TV Show times, All Channels – 9Entertainment" 7765:. Vol. 18 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 91. 7256: 6823:

The Routledge Handbook on Historic Urban Landscapes in the Asia-Pacific

6035: 5963: 5861: 5557: 5553: 5485: 5481: 5430: 5381: 5309: 5181: 5083:

At the 2021 census, 0.7% of Melbourne's population identified as being

4651: 4381: 4179: 3952: 3858: 3456: 3206:

have been designated around the urban area of Melbourne, including the

3082: 1991: 1986:), with warm summers and cool winters. Melbourne is well known for its 1799: 1726: 1517: 1406: 1146: 1066: 940: 932: 834:

and theatre scenes. It hosts major annual sporting events, such as the

735:. Melbourne was founded in 1835 with the arrival of free settlers from 724: 720: 19282: 19013: 18605: 17058: 14785:

Collins, Jock; Mondello, Letizia; Breheney, John; Childs, Tim (1990).

14745: 14213: 10791: 10751: 6184:

in the metropolitan area is one of Melbourne's closest water supplies.

5692:, Victorian Institute of Chemical Sciences, Brain Research Institute, 4120:

was one of the first sports to become organised in Melbourne with the

3694:

are also based in the precinct. Many of Melbourne's theatres join the

2039:

Melbourne is also prone to isolated convective showers forming when a

1536:(formerly ICI House), a symbol of modernity in post-war Melbourne 22151: 22091: 22000: 21977: 21922: 21881: 21844: 21803: 21675: 21538: 21507: 21342: 21237: 21174: 21138: 19520: 18554: 18266: 17619: 17614: 17566: 17351: 17336: 17296: 17286: 16918: 16553: 16171: 16161: 15995: 15435: 15425: 15279: 14464: 12907: 12905: 12903: 12901: 12899: 12897: 12846: 7695: 7614:"Boon Wurrung: The Filling of the Bay – The Time of Chaos – Nyernila" 7555:

Dictionary of Aboriginal placenames of Melbourne and Central Victoria

6797:

Dictionary of Aboriginal placenames of Melbourne and Central Victoria

6538: 6250: 6031: 5928: 5920: 5453: 4942: 4862: 4802: 4128:(MCG). Established in 1853, the MCG is notable for hosting the first 4047: 3955: 3945:. Melbourne filmmakers spurred Australia's first cinematic boom with 3761: 3714: 3452: 2040: 2018:, which block much of the rainfall arriving from the north and west. 1634: 1614:. Major projects included the construction of a new facility for the 1541: 1087: 744: 550: 531: 76: 18846: 14214:"Metlink – Your guide to public transport in Melbourne and Victoria" 13461:"Victoria Members – Community Broadcasting Association of Australia" 10274: 5753: 4190:(AFL), the sport's elite professional competition. Headquartered at 3062: 22127: 22055: 22018: 21995: 21982: 21964: 21917: 21826: 21680: 21437: 21329: 20576: 19555: 18968: 18261: 17629: 17474: 17421: 17375: 17280: 17164: 17129: 17104: 16999: 16989: 16974: 16929: 16181: 16061: 15445: 15330: 15299: 13853: 13371:"Department of Education and Early Childhood Development: About Us" 12870: 12868: 11850:

Historical Perspectives on Sports Economics: Lessons from the Field

10775: 10668:"7 Examples to Prove Melbourne Has Stunning Victorian Architecture" 10103: 7557:. Melbourne: Victorian Aboriginal Corp. for Languages. p. 76. 6799:. Melbourne: Victorian Aboriginal Corp. for Languages. p. 62. 6530: 6256: 5954: 5837: 5786: 5762: 5565: 5529: 5501: 5469: 5297: 5205: 5201: 5196:(5.5%). The most popular non-Christian religious affiliations were 4912: 4892: 4643: 4557: 4463: 4385: 4242: 4153: 4038: 4008:

began in 1952 and is one of the world's oldest film festivals. The

3433: 1810: 1806: 1803: 1631: 1465: 1399: 1335: 1043: 936: 772: 740: 614: 374: 362: 356: 14981: 14046: 14044: 13698: 13085: 12894: 12273: 11254:. St. Martin's Publishing Group. ISBN 9781250096524. p. 49, 57, 59 9501:"Big growth tax grab in Sunbury - Council - News - Sunbury Leader" 6605:"2016 Census of Population and Housing: General Community Profile" 6253:, which provides power to Melbourne's CBD, and some inner suburbs. 5621:. Most other government services are provided or regulated by the 3099: mi (1.61 by 0.80 km), forms the nucleus of Melbourne's 1705:. New urban renewal zones were initiated in inner-city areas like 1421: 955:. The borderline runs across the city from west to east, with the 22169: 22132: 22073: 21899: 21868: 21785: 21577: 21525: 21324: 21268: 21203: 21198: 20651: 17586: 17521: 17499: 17484: 17479: 17411: 17159: 16191: 16131: 16121: 16096: 16071: 16066: 15455: 15395: 15385: 15365: 15340: 15335: 14217: 14003: 13767: 13494: 12734: 12192: 11801: 10559: 10524: 10247: 10012: 10007:"Population pressure a fast-growing concern for Victorian voters" 9962: 9426:

Gippsland Red Gum Grassy Woodland and Associated Native Grassland

9083:"Rapid growth is widening Melbourne's social and economic divide" 8993: 8958: 8936: 8879: 8735: 8575: 8279: 8125: 7651: 6526: 6272:, which provides power to the northern and inner western suburbs. 6112: 6088: 5387: 5301: 5213: 5209: 5108: 5104: 4983:

At the 2021 census, the most commonly nominated ancestries were:

4842: 4832: 4471: 4361: 4340:

revenue), and five of the largest seven in the country (based on

4117: 3448:

and is now a memorial to all Australians who have served in war.

1787: 1314:

race was held. Melbourne acquired its first public monument, the

1186:

to become the Colony of Victoria, with Melbourne as its capital.

923:

have lived in the Melbourne area for at least 40,000 years. When

342: 323: 20157: 14903: 14755: 14120:"Start of works, Sunshine Masterplan and Contract announcements" 13670: 12865: 11911: 11227:. Australian Government (Department of Environment and Energy). 7754: 7257:"Melbourne Airport - Flight Information, Shopping & Parking" 4679:

Melbourne is also home to many annual events and festivals. The

3138:, situated in Southbank. Melbourne's newest planned skyscraper, 1050:. It would be 30 years before another settlement was attempted. 22031: 21959: 21839: 21808: 21790: 21767: 21640: 21606: 21556: 21543: 21455: 21432: 21419: 21396: 21273: 21216: 21169: 21156: 21115: 21102: 21097: 20091:

Buildings listed in order of height and with year of completion

19049: 18880: 17440: 17429: 17311: 17291: 17220: 17124: 17004: 16944: 16091: 15360: 14041: 11065:"Live music in Melbourne: four of the best places to see a gig" 6525:

In accordance with the Australian Bureau of Statistics source,

6275: 6269: 6100: 5940: 4902: 4746: 4475: 4413: 4364:, as well as such representative bodies and think tanks as the 4238: 3890: 3808:

dance style, both of which emerged from the city's underground

1829:. The western portion of the metropolitan area lies within the 1579:

changed the face of the city into a car-dominated environment.

1505: 1480:

the city hosted American military forces who were fighting the

1225: 1047: 661: 368: 14574:

Melbourne's electricity and gas facing greater Chinese control

11956:"The economic and social contribution of Australia's airports" 11156:"Melbourne is the live music capital of the world, study says" 9737: 9735: 9658:. State of Victoria (Agriculture Victoria). 22 February 2021. 7282:"Government outlines vision for Port of Melbourne Freight Hub" 6473: 5532:

is a contemporary Christian station. AM stations include ABC:

4676:, takes place over the course of ten days and began in 1993. 1548:. The post-war period also saw a major renewal of the CBD and 1529: 590: 22114: 22109: 21886: 21863: 21624: 21572: 21502: 21489: 21383: 21378: 21360: 21120: 17635: 17154: 17034: 13584:"Melbourne public hospitals and Metropolitan Health Services" 12562:"How Melbourne Landed the World's 50 Best Restaurants Awards" 7968:

1835: The Founding of Melbourne and the Conquest of Australia

7880: 7861: 6542: 6154:

on Port Phillip Bay is the main passenger ship terminal with

5520:

caters for gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender audiences.

5197: 5096: 4882: 4812: 4494:, as well as a global design studio and technical centre for 4479: 4467: 4439:

including the AU$ 109 billion-dollar Federal Government

4423:

Melbourne is also an important financial centre. In the 2024

3789: 3753: 1591: 1460:. The first federal parliament convened on 9 May 1901 in the 380: 15038: 14632: 13285: 12369:"Melbourne named the world's friendliest city, Sydney fifth" 11038:"Melbourne books its place in UN cultural network of cities" 9591:

Tapper, Andrew; Tapper, Nigel (1996). Gray, Kathleen (ed.).

6433: 5180:

According to the 2021 Census, persons stating that they had

4454:

contributes AU$ 2 billion to the Victorian economy annually.

3245:

19th-century terrace houses are common in the inner suburbs.

1410:

Melbourne financial crisis was a contributing factor to the

1117:, and commissioned the first plan for its urban layout, the 21365: 18369: 17874: 15484: 14348:

Bureau of Infrastructure & Transport Research Economics

13998:"Public transport makes inroads, but not beyond the fringe" 12081:. State of Victoria, Australia. 26 May 2008. Archived from 10640: 10462:. Liveinvictoria.vic.gov.au. 12 August 2009. Archived from 9732: 9081:

Stanley, Janet; Stanley, John; Brain, Peter (19 May 2019).

8327:"Marvellous Melbourne – Introduction of the Hydraulic Lift" 7133:"Rise and fall of British empire viewed through its cities" 6424: 5573: 5521: 5517: 5513: 5509: 5505: 4962: 4932: 4144:

in 1877 and 1971, respectively. It is also the home of the

3901:

than some of the city's traditional destinations, like the

3809: 2003: 1995: 1101:

Batman's Treaty with the Aboriginal elders was annulled by

581: 14842:

Lewis, Miles Bannatyne; Goad, Philip; Mayne, Alan (1994).

13347:. University of Melbourne. 12 January 2007. Archived from 7081:(2nd ed.). Melbourne: City of Melbourne. p. 25. 7055:

People of the Merri Merri. The Wurundjeri in Colonial Days

5911:

is Victoria's main hub for regional and interstate trains.

4756:, aided in part by Victorian Government planning, such as 4721:

is the longest continuous Chinese settlement outside Asia.

22199: 22186: 20897: 13262: 12504: 12017:"Sydney takes manufacturing capital crown from Melbourne" 11476:"Four decades on, the controversial Vault has won hearts" 10818:"What makes Melbourne the cultural capital of Australia?" 10752:"Gentrification, Social Character, and Personal Identity" 8632:"Sydney takes manufacturing capital crown from Melbourne" 8315:. Melbourne University Press; Cambridge University Press. 7228: 5549: 5397:(national broadsheet). There are six primary free-to-air 5279:

Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (RMIT University)

4349: 1583: 1299: 14258: 12973:"Census 2016: Why Australians are Losing their Religion" 10902:

Henry Kendall: Poetry, Prose and Selected Correspondence

8092:"The Snowy Mountains Scheme and Multicultural Australia" 6246:

Electricity is provided by five distribution companies:

4194:, the AFL fields a further eight Melbourne-based clubs: 1373:

were laid. In 1881, electric light was installed in the

1353:

lined with buildings from the "Marvellous Melbourne" era

1282:

cathedral, though many remained incomplete for decades.

660:, and the second-most populous city in Australia, after 12913:"2021 Greater Melbourne, Census All persons QuickStats" 12788:"City of Melbourne: Strategic Planning – Postcode 3000" 11829:

Sports around the World: History, Culture, and Practice

9991:

Essential but unplanned: the story of Melbourne's lanes

8907:"Delivering Melbourne's newest sustainable communities" 8686:

Melbourne's Grand Boulevard: the Story of St Kilda Road

7406:

Aboriginal Melbourne: The Lost Land of the Kulin People

5672:

research institutions located in Melbourne include the

5165:. This is signified by the city's two large cathedrals— 4490:. The city also has a research and development hub for 3682:, Australia's oldest professional theatre company. The 3309:, preserved by setting skyscrapers back from the street 2032:

to 1,250 mm (49 in) on the eastern fringe at

1338:), frontier violence and dispossession of their lands. 19243:*Only including services within metropolitan Melbourne 16283: 14915:. Beaconsfield, Victoria: Melbourne Publishing Group. 11265:

Urban Australia and Post-Punk: Exploring Dogs in Space

8913:. State of Victoria. 21 September 2006. Archived from 6697:"Great Circle Distance between MELBOURNE and BRISBANE" 6657:"Great Circle Distance between MELBOURNE and ADELAIDE" 6631:"Great Circle Distance between MELBOURNE and CANBERRA" 6019:

consists of 493 trams and is the largest in the world.

5707:

The headquarters of Australian pharmaceutical company

5261:. Eight public universities operate in Melbourne: the 3752:

helped launch the careers of local acts as diverse as

3202:, southeast of the central business district. Several 1220:

The discovery of gold in Victoria in mid-1851 sparked

20683: 14787:

Cosmopolitan Melbourne. Explore the world in one city

12498:

Khoury, Matt; Prendergarst, Luke (18 November 2018).

10701:

A City Lost and Found: Whelan the Wrecker's Melbourne

10618:

Fluid City: Transforming Melbourne's Urban Waterfront

8664:"Sorry, we can't find the content you're looking for" 6508:

is not a Latin diphthong: hence, we argued this way,

6445: 6436: 6264:(Citipower and Powercor are owned by the same entity) 6188:

Water storage and supply for Melbourne is managed by

5931:, a mostly-underground subway system around the CBD. 5401:

stations operating in Greater Melbourne and Geelong:

4664:

is the Southern Hemisphere's largest open air market.

4508:, one of the world's top five biotech companies, and 4232:

highest attended club championship event in the world

3873:; the latter group often met at a pastoral estate in 3702:, one of the world's three largest comedy festivals. 3527:, founded in 1854, is one of the world's oldest free 1833:

vegetation community, and the southeast falls in the

602: 593: 21073: 9593:

The weather and climate of Australia and New Zealand

9357:. School of Historical & Philosophical Studies, 8198: 8007: 7995: 7983: 7935: 6933:. Department of Planning and Community Development, 6683:"Great Circle Distance between MELBOURNE and SYDNEY" 6430: 6427: 6298: 4372:. Melbourne's suburbs also have the head offices of 1500:, Melbourne expanded rapidly, its growth boosted by 587: 584: 13990: 13988: 13176:

Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research

12876:"2021 Greater Melbourne, Census Community Profiles" 12105:"Invest Victoria – Biotechnology and Life Sciences" 11650:"Docklands Studios – Bringing Screen Ideas to Life" 11221:"National Heritage Places – Sidney Myer Music Bowl" 10242:"Victoria: the garden state or greenhouse capital?" 9080: 8153:"Media Business Communication time line since 1861" 7100: 7098: 7023:. City of Melbourne. November 1997. pp. 8–10. 6723:"Great Circle Distance between MELBOURNE and PERTH" 6421: 6418: 5711:is located in the Melbourne Biomedical Precinct in 5698:

Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research

5606:often fulfils such a role as a first among equals. 4435:(pension) funds, with 40% of the total, and 65% of 4174:, Australia's most popular spectator sport, traces 3746:in 1967. Airing between 1974 and 1987, Melbourne's 856:is the second-busiest airport in Australia and the 578: 575: 21741: 14827:. North Sydney, New South Wales: Allen and Unwin. 14678:Borthwick, John Stephen; McGonigal, David (1990). 13996: 13760: 13671:"Victorian Government Health Information Web site" 13487: 12727: 12497: 12187:"Councillors furious about convention centre deal" 12185: 11794: 11149: 11147: 10982:"Write for whom you love: Keys to a private world" 10552: 10517: 10240: 10096: 10005: 9955: 8986: 8951: 8872: 8728: 8568: 8516:"Melbourne Cricket Ground – US Marines at the MCG" 8272: 8202:Planning Melbourne: Lessons for a Sustainable City 8118: 7876:"New South Wales Government Gazette (Sydney, NSW)" 7644: 7496: 7131: 5769:Like many Australian cities, Melbourne has a high 5686:Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity 5363:List of Australian radio stations § Melbourne 3730:, took her stage name from her hometown. Composer 3275:development in existing areas with good access to 731:was established at Port Phillip, then part of the 18342: 15254: 11926:"Port Botany: Australia's biggest container port" 11000: 10717: 8871:Marino, Melissa; Colebatch, Tim (24 March 2005). 7581:Wurundjeri's Cultural Heritage of the Melton Area 7364: 7362: 7347:The First Residents of Melbourne's Western Region 6219:Gas is provided by three distribution companies: 5594:The governance of Melbourne is split between the 4404:. The city is home to Australia's second busiest 3089:, a grid of streets measuring approximately 1 by 1798:. Geologically, it is built on the confluence of 1298:secured possession of its now famous ground, the 767:in 1901, Melbourne served as the interim seat of 704:); inhabitants are referred to as "Melburnians". 22382: 14295: 13985: 13592:Victorian State Government, Department of Health 12625:"Melbourne Food & Wine Festival 30 Under 30" 12366: 11848:Wilson, John K.; Promfet, Richard (ed.) (2019). 7095: 7012: 7010: 7008: 6512:would be Latin form of name, and from it comes 6158:docking there. Ferries and water taxis run from 5308:, and a joint partnership research academy with 4745:in Australia. Melbourne is on track to overtake 3440:, completed in 1932. The city also features the 3103:(CBD). The grid's southern edge fronts onto the 1686:property prices and widespread rent increases. 639: 495: 449: 36: 16901: 14911:O'Hanlon, Seamus; Luckins, Tanja, eds. (2005). 14789:. Rhodes, New South Wales: Big Box Publishing. 14544: 14542: 14374:"Melbourne Airport – Maps of Melbourne Airport" 14147: 14145: 11711:"Melbourne crowned 'sports city of the decade'" 11679:Hess, Rob; Symons, Caroline; Hemphill, Dennis. 11525: 11523: 11329:"Misty moderns: Australian Tonalists 1915–1950" 11286:Thresholds of Listening: Sound, Technics, Space 11144: 10926:. University of Queensland Press. p. 203. 10554:"Melbourne housing now 'severely unaffordable'" 9842:"Melbourne Airport monthly highest temperature" 8870: 8443: 7408:, Harriland Press (1985), Second edition 1994, 7224: 7222: 7072: 7070: 5993:has commenced with early works in Keilor East. 4024:, Australia's largest film production company. 3392:(centre-right), the Southern Hemisphere's only 3132:more skyscrapers than any other Australian city 1817:. The southeastern suburbs are situated on the 1731:Globalization and World Cities Research Network 1422:Temporary capital of Australia and World War II 20112:Category:Buildings and structures in Melbourne 14750:. Grosset's universal library. Bobbs-Merrill. 14710:. Melbourne, Vic: Cambridge University Press. 13825:"Road Management Act, regulations & codes" 13148:. RMIT University. 30 May 2008. Archived from 12754: 12594:"What makes Melbourne's food scene so iconic?" 12500:"Melbourne fans: 50 ways our city is the best" 11678: 11599:"Cities on screen: Melbourne's starring roles" 11186: 9953: 9868:"Melbourne Airport monthly lowest temperature" 8390: 8306: 8304: 8302: 7359: 6819: 6771:(6th ed.). Sydney: Macmillan Publishers. 6060:Melbourne's bus network consists of more than 5304:, with Monash also having research centres in 3046:List of heritage listed buildings in Melbourne 309:9,993 km (3,858.3 sq mi)(GCCSA) 22232: 21727: 21059: 20883: 20143: 19268: 18328: 17663: 17074: 16887: 16269: 15500: 15240: 15216: 15054: 14844:Melbourne: The City's History and Development 14569: 14567: 13883: 13879: 13877: 13875: 12049:"Crown casino records profit growth, up 130%" 11125: 9615: 9348: 8479:Melbourne: the city's history and development 7729:. Melbourne, Victoria: Black Inc. p. 6. 7425: 7423: 7421: 7079:Melbourne: the city's history and development 7049: 7047: 7045: 7005: 6464:in the second syllable always stands for the 6015:in suburban Box Hill, 14 km east of the CBD. 3929:, built in 1924, was Melbourne's first major 927:arrived in the 19th century, at least 20,000 790:blends Victorian era structures, such as the 747:settlement in 1837, and named after the then- 50: 14539: 14457: 14208: 14206: 14142: 12943:"Victorian Architectural Period – Melbourne" 12128:(Report). Victorian State Government. 2018. 11863: 11520: 11130:. Pearson Higher Education AU. p. 358. 10882: 10852:"The 12 Most Popular Libraries in the World" 10301:"Victoria Australia, aka "The Garden State"" 10239:Lucas, Clay; Millar, Royce (11 March 2008). 10213: 10032: 9590: 9445:parkweb.vic.gov.au - Woodlands Historic Park 9419: 9298:Melbourne to become Australia's biggest city 9271:Centre For Population, Australian Government 8953:"Housing the bubble that no one dares burst" 8858:Melbourne the city's history and development 8384:Melbourne the city's history and development 7349:, (revised edition), Harriland Press, 1997. 7229:Stephanie Chalkley-Rhoden (16 August 2017). 7219: 7166:"Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act" 7158: 7067: 5445:are based in and primarily serve Melbourne. 5379:Three daily newspapers serve Melbourne: the 4567:inner city's network of laneways and arcades 4523:Melbourne Convention & Exhibition Centre 3857:followed in the 1910s, some of whom founded 3819:NGV International in Southbank, home of the 3796:. Melbourne is also regarded as a centre of 3713:, famed for hosting local and international 3254:Department of Families, Fairness and Housing 1624:Melbourne Convention & Exhibition Centre 18148:Melbourne Sports & Entertainment Centre 14551:"China's State Grid powers up in Australia" 12299: 11473: 11407: 10643:Victoria: From High Country to High Culture 10460:"Metropolitan Melbourne – Live in Victoria" 10238: 10048:Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat 9988: 9689:Climate statistics for Australian locations 9143:"Remarkable 10-year change to city skyline" 8764:"Hotel men expected to press for Govt. aid" 8542:"1961 – the Impact of Post-War Immigration" 8425:"Melbourne (Victoria) – growth of the city" 8417: 8299: 8084: 7532:. Cambridge University Press. p. 188. 7305: 7303: 5674:St. Vincent's Institute of Medical Research 5259:the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology 4783: 3267:in 2002, planning policies have encouraged 1412:Australian economic depression of the 1890s 22239: 22225: 21734: 21720: 21066: 21052: 20890: 20876: 20150: 20136: 19275: 19261: 19158: 19124: 19012: 18845: 18604: 18382: 18335: 18321: 17670: 17656: 17081: 17067: 16894: 16880: 16276: 16262: 15507: 15493: 15247: 15233: 15061: 15047: 15011:from the city centre local government site 14861:McClymont, David; Armstrong, Mark (2000). 14706:Brown-May, Andrew; Swain, Shurlee (2005). 14623: 14621: 14578: 14564: 14118:Build, Victoria's Big (15 December 2022). 13872: 13694: 13692: 12325:– via National Library of Australia. 11768:"10 Largest Cricket Stadiums In The World" 10845: 10843: 10615: 9679: 9677: 9480: 9052:"On track: Level Crossing Removal Project" 7929: 7797:– via National Library of Australia. 7453: 7418: 7175:. p. 45 (Section 125). Archived from 7042: 6963:Oxford English Dictionary Additions Series 6537:and the Special Administrative Regions of 5821:, which is the main airport link, and the 5690:Australian Regenerative Medicine Institute 5516:, strive to play under represented music. 4186:, also a founding member, in 1896, of the 1057:A late 19th-century artist's depiction of 931:from three distinct language groups – the 860:is the nation's busiest seaport. Its main 395:31 municipalities across Greater Melbourne 178: 20621: 14594: 14592: 14203: 14177: 13842: 13178:. University of Melbourne. Archived from 12725: 12014: 11626:The Ultimate Film Festival Survival Guide 11592: 11590: 11499: 11497: 11380: 11326: 11189:"Melbourne Live Music Census 2017 Report" 11153: 10979: 10183:"The death of the great Australian dream" 9552: 9519: 9481:Millar, Royce; Mann, Simon (3 May 2008). 8120:"Eureka: where multiculturalism was born" 7577: 7437:. City of Melbourne. 1997. Archived from 7057:, Merri Creek Management Committee, 2001 6607:. Australian Bureau of Statistics. 2017. 5860:, the toll roads in Melbourne are run by 4626:is the fourth most visited in the world. 3978:films have been shot and set in Melbourne 3618:, eight of which are concentrated in the 3521:, partly due to its cultural attributes. 1813:sand accumulation to the southeast along 1640: 688:, as well as the hinterlands towards the 184:Map of Melbourne (printable and editable) 22246: 14768:The Transit Metropolis: A Global Inquiry 14491:"Port of Melbourne Sets Shipping Record" 14403:Build, Victoria's Big (31 August 2021). 13203:"Three Aus Universities place in top 20" 13142:"World's top university cities revealed" 13057: 12183: 11765: 10946: 10888:An Introduction to Australian Literature 10407: 10375: 10132:. Melbourne Travel Guide. Archived from 10074:"A Mini Metropolis for the Garden State" 9049: 8849: 8761: 8469: 8049: 7749: 7300: 7199: 7197: 7129: 7107:The Transit Metropolis: A Global Inquiry 7053:Isabel Ellender and Peter Christiansen, 6979: 6920: 6790: 6788: 6175: 6006: 5927:on sixteen lines which radiate from the 5902: 5752: 5645: 5583: 5366: 5237: 5150: 4712: 4656: 4556: 4521:and commercial precinct adjacent to the 4445: 4322: 4230:, traditionally held at the MCG, is the 4053: 4037: 3921: 3814: 3704: 3597: 3484: 3379: 3300: 3240: 3157:. Although the area is described as the 3069: 3061: 1966: 1781: 1644: 1528: 1431: 1345: 1207: 1199: 1155: 1052: 727:peoples. In 1803, a short-lived British 613: 17088: 14913:Go! Melbourne. Melbourne in the Sixties 14808:(2009 ed.). Melbournestyle Books. 14618: 13689: 13663: 13485: 13200: 12700:. Monash University: 38. Archived from 12684: 12678: 12622: 12218: 11796:"Australian sports museum opens at MCG" 10921: 10840: 10665: 10550: 10426: 10327:"City of Melbourne – Parks and Gardens" 10267: 9954:Freeman-Greene, Suzy (1 January 2005). 9674: 9525: 9449: 9243:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 8984: 8949: 8855: 8566: 8508: 8482:. City of Melbourne. pp. 113–114. 8375: 7459: 7233:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 7104: 6990:(2005). Or less commonly Melbournites. 6902:"2016 Census of Population and Housing" 6573: 6571: 5981:, a 90-kilometre underground automated 4681:Melbourne International Comedy Festival 4642:magazine found that both Melbourne and 4148:, and serves as the home ground of the 3700:Melbourne International Comedy Festival 3591:. In 2008, it became the second UNESCO 3547:, it was a "wild bleak Bohemia", while 3212:Port Phillip Heads Marine National Park 1484:, and the government requisitioned the 999: 882:largest urban tram network in the world 707:The area of Melbourne has been home to 22383: 22264:Australian Centre for the Moving Image 22259:Australian Centre for Contemporary Art 20107:List of tallest buildings in Melbourne 19828: 14589: 14548: 14283:from the original on 17 September 2008 14269: 14011:from the original on 11 September 2011 13051: 13039:from the original on 24 September 2015 12653: 12200:from the original on 11 September 2011 11792: 11587: 11494: 11062: 10849: 10698: 10641:Murray, John; Armstrong, Mark (1999). 10484: 10363:from the original on 10 September 2012 10293: 10255:from the original on 20 September 2008 9616:Linacre, Edward; Geerts, Bart (1997). 8824: 8726: 8570:"Boutique battle at Paris end of town" 8310: 8270: 8145: 7833: 7724: 7642: 7171:. 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Chicago: Island Press. p. 320. 6928:"Victorian Local Government Directory" 6764: 6075:List of airports in the Melbourne area 4749:in population between 2028 and 2030. 4630:, a theme park modelled on New York's 4452:Crown Casino and Entertainment Complex 4080:named it 'Sports City of the Decade'. 4018:Australian Centre for the Moving Image 3883:Australian Centre for Contemporary Art 3428:is the city's grandest example of the 3297:List of tallest buildings in Melbourne 3058:List of tallest buildings in Melbourne 1189: 775:became the permanent capital in 1927. 22220: 21715: 21047: 20871: 20131: 20060: 19901: 19827: 19296: 19256: 18586:List of railway stations in Melbourne 18316: 17692:and its immediate surrounds, not the 17688:Note: this includes landmarks in the 17651: 17062: 16875: 16257: 15488: 15228: 15215: 15042: 14402: 14165:from the original on 26 February 2020 14117: 14087:Build, Victoria's Big (6 June 2022). 14086: 13994: 13638: 13467:from the original on 19 February 2011 13453: 13273:from the original on 26 February 2015 12812: 12742:from the original on 2 September 2012 12283:. 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"Melbourne". 6747: 6729:from the original on 20 December 2016 6703:from the original on 20 December 2016 5184:constituted 36.9% of the population. 4689:Melbourne International Jazz Festival 4335:, one of the city's major retail hubs 4315:Category:Companies based in Melbourne 4006:Melbourne International Film Festival 3951:(1906), shot a quarter century after 3498:Melbourne International Arts Festival 1864:. The city reaches southeast through 1384:In 1885, visiting English journalist 1341: 953:Victorian Aboriginal Heritage Council 905: 22446:William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne 22431:Populated places established in 1835 16224: 15194: 14806:The Melbourne Book: A History of Now 14662:. 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Geoscience Australia. March 2004. 6699:. Geoscience Australia. March 2004. 6659:. Geoscience Australia. March 2004. 6633:. Geoscience Australia. March 2004. 6585:from the original on 10 October 2023 6568: 5721:Murdoch Childrens Research Institute 5287:Australian Catholic University (ACU) 3887:street art proliferated in Melbourne 1876:. In the west, it extends along the 1127:William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne 753:William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne 749:Prime Minister of the United Kingdom 379:2,721 km (1,691 mi) SE of 20720: 20158:Professional sports teams based in 19659:Australian Stock Exchange Building 17690:Melbourne central business district 17680:Melbourne central business district 14846:(2nd ed.). City of Melbourne. 14598: 14314:. 11 September 2014. 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Triple J, and community stations 5375:(SBS), located at Federation Square 5173:(Anglican). Both were built in the 3589:Victorian Premier's Literary Awards 1963:Extreme weather events in Melbourne 1831:Victorian Volcanic Plain grasslands 1228:as Australia's most populous city. 802:. Additional landmarks include the 800:one of the world's tallest skylines 16:Capital city of Victoria, Australia 13: 17794:Convention & Exhibition Centre 16285:Local government areas of Victoria 15005:from the Victorian Government site 14885:Melbourne: The Biography of a City 14651: 14354:from the original on 24 April 2020 13594:. 29 December 2006. 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Melbourne: Melton City Council. 7578:Nicholson, Bill and Mandy (2016). 7018:"History of the City of Melbourne" 6140: 5725:Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute 5333:Swinburne University of Technology 5271:Swinburne University of Technology 4717:Established during the gold rush, 4488:Nintendo's Australian headquarters 4370:Australian Council of Trade Unions 4241:, Melbourne is represented in the 3794:King Gizzard and the Lizard Wizard 3208:Mornington Peninsula National Park 3035: 1880:and its tributaries north towards 1577:1969 Melbourne Transportation Plan 1491: 1290:, and (in 1861) Australia's first 1153:officially opened with that name. 431:55 electoral districts and regions 373:1,374 km (854 mi) SW of 14: 22457: 20117:Category:Skyscrapers in Melbourne 14968: 14949:Tout-Smith, Deborah, ed. (2009). 14727:Melbourne: An Illustrated History 14523:. Melbourne Water. Archived from 14471:from the original on 14 June 2012 14254:from the original on 20 May 2022. 14244:"Visiting Melbourne and Victoria" 14187:. railpage.org.au. Archived from 14089:"Construction starts on SRL East" 13639:Kevey, Donna (23 February 2022). 13620:from the original on 15 June 2021 13213:from the original on 27 June 2023 13201:Cassidy, Caitlin (27 June 2023). 13122:from the original on 19 July 2023 13026: 12923:from the original on 29 June 2022 12882:from the original on 30 June 2022 12287:from the original on 9 April 2014 12029:from the original on 6 April 2014 11872:"AFL blueprint for third stadium" 11809:from the original on 17 June 2008 11529: 11154:Donoughue, Paul (12 April 2018). 11107:from the original on 12 July 2013 11063:Sadler, Denham (14 August 2015). 10412:. 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In the wake of the 1970s 3913:(1865) to the abstract sculpture 1959:Environmental issues in Melbourne 1778:Lakes and reservoirs of Melbourne 1502:post-war immigration to Australia 1416:Australian banking crisis of 1893 992:, being the Boonwurrung word for 967:included in Wurundjeri land, and 202: 22396:1835 establishments in Australia 22168: 22150: 22126: 22108: 22090: 22072: 22054: 22030: 22012: 21994: 21976: 21958: 21934: 21916: 21898: 21880: 21862: 21838: 21820: 21802: 21784: 21766: 21701:; Postponed to 2021 due to the 21674: 21656: 21639: 21623: 21605: 21589: 21571: 21555: 21537: 21519: 21501: 21483: 21467: 21449: 21431: 21413: 21395: 21377: 21359: 21341: 21323: 21307: 21267: 21249: 21231: 21215: 21197: 21168: 21150: 21132: 21114: 21096: 19813: 19240:denotes services yet to commence 16235: 16223: 16212: 16211: 16204: 15655: 15193: 15182: 15181: 15169: 15023: 14660:Melbourne: John Batman's Village 14513: 14445:from the original on 12 May 2022 14427: 14396: 14366: 14333: 14236: 14224:from the original on 6 July 2011 14111: 14080: 14023: 13963: 13920: 13817: 13805:from the original on 9 June 2015 13787: 13753: 13721: 13677:from the original on 29 May 2012 13651:from the original on 4 June 2022 13632: 13602: 13576: 13542: 13514: 13479: 13423: 13393: 13363: 13337: 13307: 13255: 13225: 13194: 13164: 13134: 13108: 13078: 13020: 12995: 12965: 12935: 12839: 12806: 12780: 12726:Colebatch, Tim (1 August 2012). 12719: 12647: 12616: 12586: 12554: 12524: 12512:from the original on 16 May 2020 12491: 12455: 12423: 12393: 12360: 12329: 12317:from the original on 4 June 2022 12243: 12212: 12177: 12147: 12115: 12097: 12055:. 26 August 2010. 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Archived from 10345: 10207: 10175: 10148: 10066: 9997: 9982: 9947: 9911: 9886: 9860: 9834: 9808: 9783: 9761: 9706: 9648: 9609: 9584: 9526:Russell, Mark (2 January 2006). 9493: 9474: 9438: 9400: 9377: 9216:from the original on 31 May 2021 8806:from the original on 24 May 2008 8431:from the original on 24 May 2013 8386:. 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The nearest 1835:Gippsland Plains Grassy Woodland 1746: 1310:in 1859, and in 1861, the first 571: 367:713 km (443 mi) SW of 361:654 km (406 mi) SE of 355:466 km (290 mi) SW of 275:521.079/km (1,349.59/sq mi) 201: 194: 155: 139: 125: 109: 95: 75: 22436:Port cities in Victoria (state) 22426:Metropolitan areas of Australia 18942:List of bus routes in Melbourne 18138:Rectangular Stadium (AAMI Park) 15170: 14882:Newnham, William Henry (1956). 14549:Maiden, Malcolm (17 May 2013). 14415:from the original on 5 May 2022 13995:Lucas, Clay (14 January 2008). 13771:. 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Archived from 8656: 8623: 8595: 8560: 8534: 8476:Lewis, Miles Bannatyne (1995). 8345: 8319: 8274:"He came, he saw, he marvelled" 8264: 8234: 8192: 8171: 8117:Hagan, Kate (3 December 2006). 8110: 8019: 7956: 7899: 7868: 7827: 7769: 7743: 7718: 7671: 7636: 7606: 7571: 7546: 7521: 7488: 7398: 7339: 7274: 7249: 7130:Davidson, Jim (2 August 2014). 7123: 7030:from the original on 8 May 2016 6956: 6894: 6868: 6813: 6484: 5856:which is owned and operated by 5253:Best Student Cities ranking by 4702: 3939:National Film and Sound Archive 3937:The oldest film in Australia's 3881:. The city is also home to the 3843:of impressionists, named after 3511:The Economist Intelligence Unit 3286: 898:For a chronological guide, see 876:. It also has Australia's most 22401:1835 establishments in Oceania 20073:Full list of proposed projects 20039:Full list of approved projects 19614:Victoria Police Centre Tower 2 19220:Level Crossing Removal Project 15474:List of localities in Victoria 14934:. Melbourne University Press. 14497:. 13 June 2007. Archived from 13737:. Melbourne. 10 October 2007. 13699:Jan Scheurer; Jeff Kenworthy; 11793:Strong, Geoff (6 March 2008). 11267:. Springer Nature. pp. 73–80. 10890:. Jacaranda Press. p. 29. 9619:Climates and Weather Explained 9050:Woodcock, Ian (January 2020). 8874:"Melbourne's population booms" 8704:University of Queensland Press 8567:Ketchel, Misha (29 May 2003). 8399:"A Brief History of Melbourne" 7431:"Foundation of the Settlement" 7207:. Long Finance. 20 August 2024 6741: 6715: 6689: 6675: 6649: 6623: 6597: 6406: 6172:Energy in Victoria (Australia) 5975:Level Crossing Removal Project 5813:). Other freeways include the 5464:stations are networked-owned: 4553:Parks and gardens of Melbourne 4525:to link development along the 4425:Global Financial Centres Index 3622:, including the Victorian era 3432:style, while the influence of 3237:Housing in Victoria, Australia 3224:Dandenong Ranges National Park 3183:parks and gardens in Melbourne 3054:Parks and gardens of Melbourne 3050:Lanes and arcades of Melbourne 1699:Level Crossing Removal Project 1649:The skyline of Melbourne from 1561:Housing Commission of Victoria 1379:Melbourne cable tramway system 1149:. That year, the settlement's 784:Global Financial Centres Index 1: 20555:(men's and women's divisions) 19297: 18344:Public transport in Melbourne 15068: 14708:The Encyclopedia of Melbourne 14303:"PTV Annual Report 2013-2014" 13762:"The cars that ate Melbourne" 13673:. health services, Victoria. 13614:Melbourne Biomedical Precinct 13560:. 3 July 2008. Archived from 13531:. 1 July 1997. Archived from 13172:"WEHI: Our research partners" 13116:"QS Best Student Cities 2024" 12762:"Melbourne 2030 – in summary" 12015:Matt Wade (8 February 2014). 11827:Nauright, John (ed.) (2012). 11597:Leigh, Danny (26 June 2024). 10986:The Times Literary Supplement 10850:Temple, Emily (10 May 2018). 10645:. Lonely Planet. p. 39. 9528:"Life's a beach in Melbourne" 9397:. Retrieved 3 September 2022. 9235:Boaz, Judd (3 October 2021). 7886:National Library of Australia 7528:Smyth, Robert Brough (1878). 7495:Eddie, Rachel (1 July 2021). 6561: 6389:List of songs about Melbourne 6384:List of people from Melbourne 6079:Melbourne has four airports. 5966:, are also used for freight. 5935:, one of Australia's busiest 5694:Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre 5579: 5500:. Youth stations include ABC 5371:The Melbourne offices of the 4780:make up Victoria's top five. 4366:Business Council of Australia 3606:is the oldest theatre in the 3074:The CBD as viewed from above 1988:changeable weather conditions 1981:Köppen climate classification 1590:, among others) in the city. 1496:In the immediate years after 1470:Governor-General of Australia 1026:, was established by Colonel 900:Timeline of Melbourne history 20373:South East Melbourne Phoenix 20061: 19902: 17098:Australian Capital Territory 15514: 14951:Melbourne: A city of stories 14770:. Washington: Island Press. 14697:Briggs, John Joseph (1852). 14601:"Spark Infrastructure Group" 14007:. Melbourne: Fairfax Media. 13898:10.1080/07293682.2013.795179 13237:Times Higher Education (THE) 13003:"Greater Melbourne Religion" 11805:. Melbourne: Fairfax Media. 11360:"Heide Museum of Modern Art" 11126:Van der Wagen, Lynn (2010). 10563:. Melbourne: Fairfax Media. 10528:. Australia: Fairfax Media. 10519:"The rental pressure cooker" 10516:Cooke, Dewi (3 April 2010). 10004:Carey, Adam (17 June 2018). 9743:"Monthly climate statistics" 9301:, ABC News, 5 January 2023, 8066:Special Broadcasting Service 7655:. Melbourne: Fairfax Media. 6937:. p. 11. Archived from 6394:Local government in Victoria 6379:List of museums in Melbourne 6194:Wonthaggi desalination plant 6165: 5771:dependency on the automobile 5373:Special Broadcasting Service 5227: 4604:National Gallery of Victoria 4291:Australian Ice Hockey League 4271:South East Melbourne Phoenix 4073:27 professional sports teams 3829:National Gallery of Victoria 3821:National Gallery of Victoria 3800:, and lends its name to the 3692:Melbourne Symphony Orchestra 3519:world's most liveable cities 1765: 1096:Melbourne Immigration Museum 808:National Gallery of Victoria 743:). It was incorporated as a 500:Localities around Melbourne: 263:5,207,145 (2023) ( 7: 22441:Regions of Victoria (state) 22416:Coastal cities in Australia 18901:McKenzie's Tourist Services 18143:Sports & Aquatic Centre 17799:Crown Entertainment Complex 17050:List of cities in Australia 16903:Capital cities of Australia 15028:Geographic data related to 14052:"2017–18 PTV Annual Report" 13941:10.1080/0144164042000335779 13522:"Local Government Act 1989" 13062:. UWA Press. Archived from 11908:Australian Financial Review 11852:, Edward Elgar Publishing. 11309:. Oxford University Press. 9685:"Melbourne Regional Office" 9267:"2021 Population Statement" 8833:. Inside F1. Archived from 8827:"Interview – Judith Griggs" 8612:Institute of Public Affairs 8427:. Encyclopedia Britannica. 7316:. Department of Transport, 7261:www.melbourneairport.com.au 7105:Cervero, Robert B. (1998). 6412:The spelling pronunciation 6292: 6068: 5923:era, and today consists of 5907:Situated on the City Loop, 5848:, North East Link, and the 5678:Australian Stem Cell Centre 5146: 5118: 4062:, the first of four annual 4014:Docklands Studios Melbourne 3948:The Story of the Kelly Gang 3847:where they camped to paint 3823:'s international collection 3782:Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds 3558:The Mystery of a Hansom Cab 3365:(1889), one of the tallest 3305:Victorian era buildings on 3181:. There is an abundance of 2680:Average precipitation days 2396:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 2256:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 1452:At the time of Australia's 1441:, the opening of the first 1107:Governor of New South Wales 872:and road coach terminus is 10: 22462: 22411:Cities in Victoria (state) 22284:Heide Museum of Modern Art 20662:Walkinshaw Andretti United 17763:Sports & Entertainment 14932:South Melbourne: A History 14823:Jim Davidson, ed. (1986). 14658:Bell, Agnes Paton (1965). 14521:"Dam Water Storage Levels" 14185:"Melbourne's Tram History" 13795:"Australian Social Trends" 13293:"RMIT University Rankings" 13263:"Group of Eight Australia" 11628:. IFILM Pub. p. 346. 11536:archive.sensesofcinema.com 11441:Jopp, Ryan (8 June 2017). 10947:Bellanta, Melissa (2014). 10353:"Melbourne's Best Gardens" 9457:"Map of Plenty River, VIC" 9202:Liu, Donna (28 May 2021). 7936:Phoenix Auctions History. 6216:carry secondary supplies. 6169: 6133: 6072: 6053: 6000: 5991:An airport rail connection 5899:Rail transport in Victoria 5896: 5890: 5871: 5840:(which includes the large 5746: 5737:Monash Children's Hospital 5623:Victorian state government 5360: 5354: 5231: 4706: 4612:Melbourne Observation Deck 4550: 4544: 4540: 4312: 4308: 4299:Australian Baseball League 4188:Australian Football League 4031: 3897:for example attracts more 3879:Heide Museum of Modern Art 3776:scene, which gave rise to 3585:Melbourne Writers Festival 3478: 3474: 3420:architectural styles. The 3290: 3234: 3230: 3216:Point Nepean National Park 3039: 2868: 2066: 1975:Melbourne has a temperate 1956: 1950: 1946: 1868:to the growth corridor of 1775: 1769: 1504:, primarily from Southern 1445:on 9 May 1901, painted by 1425: 1386:George Augustus Henry Sala 1193: 1077:, a leading member of the 1046:) and founded the city of 1003: 909: 897: 891: 887: 846:. Melbourne ranked as the 21:Melbourne (disambiguation) 18: 22406:Australian capital cities 22254: 21750: 21691: 21084: 20920: 20906: 20832: 20803: 20794: 20771: 20752: 20743: 20711: 20674: 20612: 20594: 20575: 20566: 20542: 20516: 20507: 20479: 20460: 20436: 20413: 20404: 20381: 20357: 20348: 20325: 20306: 20297: 20234: 20175: 20168:Australian rules football 20166: 20086: 20067: 20056: 19994: 19959: 19912: 19908: 19897: 19854:Shangri-La by the Gardens 19838: 19834: 19823: 19818:Melbourne skyline in 2015 19811: 19532: 19397: 19330: 19307: 19303: 19292: 19287:over 150 metres in height 19233: 19207: 19187: 19171: 19157: 19137: 19123: 19096: 19058: 19042: 19026: 19011: 18977: 18934: 18911:Ryan Brothers Bus Service 18858: 18844: 18824: 18766: 18750: 18617: 18603: 18547: 18509: 18493: 18395: 18381: 18356:Public Transport Victoria 18350: 18277:Melbourne Central station 18239: 18166: 18081: 18053:Royal Exhibition Building 18025: 17984: 17908: 17832: 17776: 17701: 17686: 17595: 17455: 17420: 17365: 17270: 17245: 17115: 17096: 17047: 16909: 16803: 16739: 16665: 16596: 16552: 16493: 16418: 16332: 16301: 16291: 16200: 16037: 15945: 15879: 15846: 15823: 15770: 15747: 15699: 15676: 15664: 15653: 15615:Australian rules football 15522: 15469:List of Melbourne suburbs 15464: 15308: 15264: 15222: 15217:Links to related articles 15165: 15076: 14930:Priestley, Susan (1995). 14825:The Sydney-Melbourne Book 14667:Boldrewood, Rolf (1896). 14311:Public Transport Victoria 14248:Public Transport Victoria 14059:Public Transport Victoria 13850:"Victoria's Road Network" 12374:The Sydney Morning Herald 12022:The Sydney Morning Herald 11387:The Sydney Morning Herald 11327:Lock-Weir, Tracy (2009). 11284:Van Maas, Sander (2015). 11101:Melbourne Theatre Company 11044:. UN News. 29 August 2008 10900:Ackland, Michael (1993). 10408:R Taylor (January 1999). 9928:. July 2022. p. 39. 9745:. Bureau of Meteorology. 9533:The Sydney Morning Herald 9384:Victorian Volcanic Plains 8799:The Sydney Morning Herald 8637:The Sydney Morning Herald 7970:. Black Inc. p. 151, 6752:(3rd ed.), Longman, 6460:. In Australian English, 6374:List of Melbourne suburbs 6099:, and is a major hub for 5733:Royal Children's Hospital 5651:Royal Children's Hospital 5641: 5600:27 cities and four shires 4709:Demographics of Melbourne 4624:State Library of Victoria 4172:Australian rules football 4044:Australian rules football 4022:Village Roadshow Pictures 3827:Established in 1861, the 3680:Melbourne Theatre Company 3634:theatres, as well as the 3620:East End Theatre District 3608:East End Theatre District 3502:Melbourne Fringe Festival 3438:Manchester Unity Building 3335:Royal Exhibition Building 3293:Architecture of Melbourne 3220:Organ Pipes National Park 3147:Royal Exhibition Building 3101:central business district 2877:Average sea temperature ( 2821: 2774: 2726: 2679: 2605: 2535: 2465: 2395: 2325: 2255: 2185: 2115: 2110: 2107: 2104: 2101: 2098: 2095: 2092: 2089: 2086: 2083: 2080: 2077: 2074: 2071: 1546:Chadstone Shopping Centre 1462:Royal Exhibition Building 1458:Commonwealth of Australia 878:extensive freeway network 848:world's most livable city 816:Australian rules football 796:Royal Exhibition Building 733:Colony of New South Wales 674:its central business area 556: 498: 494: 486: 448: 436: 424: 400: 388: 349: 330: 313: 305: 297: 279: 271: 259: 220: 189: 177: 147:Royal Exhibition Building 69: 30: 22421:Former national capitals 22294:Ian Potter Museum of Art 20988:Melbourne Recital Centre 20026:Melbourne Square Tower 4 20014:Melbourne Square Tower 3 20002:Melbourne Square Tower 5 19967:Queens Place South Tower 19795:Urban Workshop Lonsdale 19749:Upper West Side Tower 2 19693:Ernst & Young Tower 19621:Upper West Side Tower 5 19606:Melbourne Square Tower 2 19481:Telstra Corporate Centre 19441:Melbourne Square Tower 1 19405:Queens Place North Tower 19346:Aurora Melbourne Central 18921:Transit Systems Victoria 18866:Broadmeadows Bus Service 18109:Melbourne Cricket Ground 14682:. Prentice Hall Travel. 14680:Insight Guide: Melbourne 14599:NNR (10 November 2020). 14405:"Melbourne Airport Rail" 13729:"Still addicted to cars" 13058:Freiberg, Freda (2001). 12463:"Safe cities index 2019" 12123:Why Melbourne, Australia 10620:. Routledge. p. 1. 10436:. Vicnet. Archived from 10130:"Melbourne Architecture" 10080:. Beulah. Archived from 9412:3 September 2022 at the 9389:3 September 2022 at the 9324:"Australia for Everyone" 8311:Cannon, Michael (1966). 8242:"The Story of Melbourne" 8155:. Caslon. Archived from 6832:10.4324/9780429486470-30 6492:Melbourne Grammar School 6458:General American English 6399: 6362: 6117:rail link to Tullamarine 6024:Melbourne's tram network 5919:dates back to the 1850s 5886: 5783:road network in Victoria 5742: 5350: 5291:Victoria University (VU) 4789:Country of birth (2021) 4784:Ancestry and immigration 4620:Melbourne Cricket Ground 4565:and coffee culture, the 4533:and multibillion-dollar 4126:Melbourne Cricket Ground 4095:, the first of the four 4027: 4020:and the headquarters of 3911:Burke and Wills monument 3668:Melbourne Recital Centre 3654:in Southbank is home to 3394:100-plus-storey building 1802:lava flows to the west, 1610:moved to Melbourne from 1486:Melbourne Cricket Ground 1079:Port Phillip Association 820:Australian impressionism 814:, the city gave rise to 804:Melbourne Cricket Ground 771:of the new nation until 133:Melbourne Cricket Ground 20601:Pascoe Vale Futsal Club 20595:Series Futsal Victoria: 20481:Women's Big Bash League 19874:Sapphire by the Gardens 19866:West Side Place Tower C 19846:West Side Place Tower D 19713:ANZ World Headquarters 19505:West Side Place Tower B 19354:West Side Place Tower A 19215:Department of Transport 19034:Deer Park–West Werribee 18997:Doncaster Park and Ride 18560:Flinders Street Viaduct 18272:Flinders Street station 18073:Young and Jackson Hotel 17768:University of Melbourne 16831:Lady Julia Percy Island 15907:Lady Julia Percy Island 15762:Wimmera Southern Mallee 15670:sub-regions / districts 15018:Encyclopædia Britannica 14864:Lonely Planet Melbourne 14725:Carroll, Brian (1972). 14378:Melbourneairport.com.au 13090:Mychoiceschools.com.au/ 12977:ABC Religion and Ethics 11930:Portauthoritynsw.com.au 11715:Business Standard India 11305:Sayers, Andrew (2001). 11250:Huxley, Martin (2015). 11187:Music Victoria (2017). 10750:Cole, David B. (1985). 9489:. Melbourne, Australia. 9431:1 December 2022 at the 9359:University of Melbourne 9177:GaWC – Research Network 8702:. Brisbane, Australia: 8698:Logan, William (1985). 8177:Pennings, Mark (2012). 7777:"Melbourne's Godfather" 7762:Encyclopædia Britannica 7173:Government of Australia 6972:26 January 2020 at the 6748:Wells, John C. (2008), 6240:Australian Gas Networks 6180:Sugarloaf Reservoir at 6017:The city's tram network 5996: 5933:Flinders Street station 5880:Flinders Street station 5809:(which spans the large 5791:Department of Transport 5717:Howard Florey Institute 5490:Southern Cross Austereo 5345:Department of Education 5263:University of Melbourne 5247:University of Melbourne 5093:Torres Strait Islanders 4354:National Australia Bank 4184:Melbourne Football Club 4089:2006 Commonwealth Games 3974:Australian Film Revival 3964:ban on bushranger films 3489:La Trobe Reading Room, 3412:are defined largely by 3400:(right), February 2021. 1575:and then the extensive 1520:in his famous painting 1443:Parliament of Australia 1428:Federation of Australia 1304:Melbourne Football Club 1264:University of Melbourne 1006:Foundation of Melbourne 866:Flinders Street station 850:for much of the 2010s. 826:, and is noted for its 780:foreign born population 765:federation of Australia 702:population of Australia 666:31 local municipalities 640: 635: 301:31 m (102 ft) 285:; 189 years ago 103:Flinders Street Station 51: 37: 22364:Victoria Police Museum 22329:Newport Railway Museum 22269:Australian Music Vault 21028:Sidney Myer Music Bowl 20586:Vic Vipers Futsal Club 20095:Building data source: 19513:Freshwater Place North 19225:Rail Projects Victoria 19179:Melbourne City Express 18573:Melbourne Airport Rail 18287:Southern Cross station 18211:Queen Victoria Gardens 18063:St Patrick's Cathedral 17900:The District Docklands 17814:Sidney Myer Music Bowl 14992:from Tourism Australia 14670:Old Melbourne Memories 14341:"Airport Traffic Data" 14061:. 2018. Archived from 11288:. Fordham Univ Press, 11008:"Cities of Literature" 10699:Annear, Robyn (2014). 10383:"About Parks Victoria" 9714:"Welcome to Melbourne" 9560:"Beach Report 2007–08" 9056:Architecture Australia 8860:. p. 203,205–206. 8668:State Library Victoria 8094:. ATSE. Archived from 7907:"History of Melbourne" 7725:Annear, Robyn (2005). 7678:Kenny, Robert (2008). 7553:Clark, Ian D. (2002). 7318:Government of Victoria 6935:Government of Victoria 6795:Clark, Ian D. (2002). 6545:are listed separately. 6454:Received Pronunciation 6185: 6049: 6020: 5945:Southern Cross station 5912: 5909:Southern Cross station 5874:Transport in Melbourne 5766: 5749:Transport in Melbourne 5729:Australian Synchrotron 5653: 5596:government of Victoria 5591: 5528:play classical music. 5376: 5341:international students 5249: 5234:Education in Melbourne 5169:(Roman Catholic), and 5158: 5156:St Patrick's Cathedral 5089:Aboriginal Australians 4743:local government areas 4722: 4665: 4570: 4455: 4336: 4146:National Sports Museum 4122:Melbourne Cricket Club 4067: 4051: 3934: 3824: 3736:Sidney Myer Music Bowl 3722: 3698:in hosting the annual 3611: 3525:State Library Victoria 3493: 3491:State Library Victoria 3401: 3351:St James Old Cathedral 3315:Victorian architecture 3310: 3251:Victorian Government's 3246: 3078: 3067: 1972: 1791: 1772:Geography of Melbourne 1721:. Middle suburbs like 1654: 1641:Contemporary Melbourne 1537: 1449: 1354: 1296:Melbourne Cricket Club 1217: 1205: 1161: 1123:British Prime Minister 1073:In May and June 1835, 1070: 921:Aboriginal Australians 916:Aboriginal Australians 874:Southern Cross station 842:, and also hosted the 244:37.81417°S 144.96306°E 22349:Old Treasury Building 20968:Her Majesty's Theatre 20900:Melbourne City Centre 20685:Suncorp Super Netball 19728:2 Southbank Boulevard 19473:Light House Melbourne 18992:Bulleen Park and Ride 18425:Flemington Racecourse 18216:Royal Botanic Gardens 18058:Shrine of Remembrance 17971:Old Treasury Building 17880:Queen Victoria Market 14804:Coote, Maree (2003). 14744:Cecil, David (1954). 13405:Travelvictoria.com.au 12538:. 14 September 2021. 12336:Dee, Siobhan (2012). 12307:"Luna Park, St Kilda" 10214:Timms, Peter (2006). 10106:. Walking Melbourne. 10044:The Skyscraper Center 9773:webarchive.nla.gov.au 9693:Bureau of Meteorology 9565:. EPA. Archived from 8453:. We Love Melbourne. 8382:Miles, Lewis (1995). 7077:Lewis, Miles (1995). 6179: 6134:Further information: 6093:Australian airExpress 6010: 5925:222 suburban stations 5906: 5893:Railways in Melbourne 5756: 5649: 5625:, which governs from 5587: 5370: 5241: 5154: 4716: 4662:Queen Victoria Market 4660: 4616:Arts Centre Melbourne 4580:Queen Victoria Market 4560: 4510:Sigma Pharmaceuticals 4449: 4342:market capitalisation 4326: 4263:National Rugby League 4178:to matches played in 4150:Victoria cricket team 4134:One Day International 4110:has been held at the 4108:Australian Grand Prix 4057: 4042:Statue at the MCG of 4041: 4032:Further information: 3925: 3818: 3708: 3656:Arts Centre Melbourne 3614:Melbourne is home to 3602:Founded in 1854, the 3601: 3488: 3442:Shrine of Remembrance 3384:Melbourne is home of 3383: 3359:Federal Coffee Palace 3304: 3291:Further information: 3244: 3073: 3065: 3042:Melbourne city centre 2466:Mean minimum °C (°F) 2186:Mean maximum °C (°F) 2010:location between the 1970: 1957:Further information: 1786:Map of Melbourne and 1785: 1679:urban growth boundary 1648: 1608:Australian Grand Prix 1532: 1435: 1426:Further information: 1349: 1332:Queen Victoria Market 1211: 1203: 1194:Further information: 1167:Aboriginal Protectors 1159: 1111:Port Phillip District 1083:negotiated a purchase 1056: 1004:Further information: 912:Aboriginal Victorians 910:Further information: 892:Further information: 836:Australian Grand Prix 812:its cultural heritage 788:eclectic architecture 755:. Declared a city by 709:Aboriginal Victorians 680:and spreads into the 117:Shrine of Remembrance 22248:Museums of Melbourne 21697:; Cancelled due to 21075:Summer Olympic Games 21023:RMIT Capitol Theatre 20632:Eggleston Motorsport 18158:Royal Park Golf Club 18127:Margaret Court Arena 16804:Unincorporated areas 16461:Mornington Peninsula 15968:Mornington Peninsula 15880:Unincorporated areas 14701:. Bemrose & Son. 14501:on 29 September 2007 14467:. Essendon Airport. 14409:Victoria's Big Build 14124:Victoria's Big Build 14093:Victoria's Big Build 13598:on 21 November 2015. 13182:on 27 September 2011 13118:. QS. 19 July 2023. 12794:on 12 September 2008 12707:on 29 September 2011 11624:Gore, Chris (2001). 11012:cityofliterature.com 10673:Architectural Digest 10440:on 28 September 2008 10136:on 15 September 2008 9993:. City of Melbourne. 9989:Weston Bate (1994). 9483:"A city on the edge" 9273:. 21 December 2021. 9119:. 16 November 2019. 8730:"Road to ... where?" 8706:. pp. 148–160. 8205:. CSIRO Publishing. 7911:Onlymelbourne.com.au 6944:on 15 September 2009 6768:Macquarie Dictionary 6369:Outline of Melbourne 6347:Naval Base Melbourne 6280:Mornington Peninsula 6198:North–South Pipeline 6042:operate on the free 5659:Department of Health 5611:Local Government Act 4693:Melbourne Royal Show 4561:Known for its bars, 4547:Tourism in Melbourne 4437:industry super-funds 4319:Tourism in Melbourne 4132:match and the first 4085:1956 Summer Olympics 4058:Melbourne hosts the 3907:many public artworks 3855:Australian tonalists 3658:(which includes the 3481:Culture of Melbourne 3388:, the tallest being 3185:, many close to the 3134:, the tallest being 2116:Record high °C (°F) 1953:Climate of Melbourne 1030:in October 1803, at 1000:British colonisation 894:History of Melbourne 844:1956 Summer Olympics 682:Mornington Peninsula 249:-37.81417; 144.96306 20993:Melbourne Town Hall 20958:Fortyfivedownstairs 20694:Melbourne Mavericks 20490:Melbourne Renegades 20447:Melbourne Renegades 19944:Green Spine Tower 2 19920:Green Spine Tower 1 19720:National Bank House 19707:Royal Domain Tower 18916:Sunbury Bus Service 18896:Martyrs Bus Service 18832:Proposed extensions 18591:Proposed extensions 18068:St Paul's Cathedral 17875:Myer Flagship Store 17090:Cities of Australia 14997:General information 14986:of Tourism Victoria 14953:. Museum Victoria. 14673:. Macmillan and Co. 13860:on 7 September 2008 13538:on 8 November 2006. 13321:. 4 December 2015. 13233:"Monash University" 12768:on 7 September 2008 12600:. 17 October 2022. 12598:The Singleton Argus 12405:Condé Nast Traveler 11936:on 28 November 2018 11542:on 24 December 2010 11339:on 24 February 2021 11097:"Southbank Theatre" 11018:on 18 February 2015 10884:Narasimhaiah, C. D. 10768:1985GeoRv..75..142C 10756:Geographical Review 10725:"Walking Melbourne" 10616:Dovey, Kim (2013). 10218:. Miegunyah Press. 10078:Southbank by Beulah 9898:seatemperature.info 9816:"Melbourne Airport" 9349:Thomas A. Darragh. 8630:Wade, Matt (2014). 8522:on 18 December 2013 8401:. Local Histories. 7837:(29 January 1938). 7815:on 20 February 2011 7782:The West Australian 7680:"Tricks or Treats?" 7441:on 20 February 2011 7386:on 8 September 2008 6876:"Greater Melbourne" 6579:"Greater Melbourne" 6462:⟨our⟩ 6352:Regions of Victoria 6091:and cargo airlines 5819:Tullamarine Freeway 5534:ABC Radio Melbourne 5283:La Trobe University 4790: 4640:Condé Nast Traveler 4162:Melbourne Renegades 4112:Albert Park Circuit 4066:tennis tournaments. 3760:. Several distinct 3696:Melbourne Town Hall 3537:Adam Lindsay Gordon 3436:is apparent in the 3339:General Post Office 3227:metropolitan area. 3151:Melbourne Town Hall 3140:Southbank By Beulah 2882: 2536:Record low °C (°F) 2326:Daily mean °C (°F) 1668:Melbourne Docklands 1367:Exhibition Building 1308:Australian football 1276:Melbourne Town Hall 1268:General Post Office 1196:Victorian gold rush 1190:Victorian gold rush 1151:general post office 1034:, near present-day 1018:, then part of the 925:European colonisers 761:Victorian gold rush 438:Federal division(s) 426:State electorate(s) 283:30 August 1835 240: / 22344:Old Melbourne Gaol 22314:La Trobe's Cottage 22299:Immigration Museum 21743:Commonwealth Games 20915:metropolitan area. 20642:Kelly Grove Racing 20535:(women's division) 19932:25–35 Power Street 19829:Under construction 19788:140 William Street 19742:477 Collins Street 19644:Platinum Tower One 19457:568 Collins Street 19370:101 Collins Street 19362:120 Collins Street 19104:Regional Rail Link 18886:Kastoria Bus Lines 18876:Cranbourne Transit 18580:Suburban Rail Loop 18252:Capital City Trail 18094:Grand Prix Circuit 18026:Notable structures 17966:Old Melbourne Gaol 17625:Kalgoorlie-Boulder 17247:Northern Territory 17109:(national capital) 16760:Central Goldfields 16686:Greater Shepparton 16642:Northern Grampians 16534:Southern Grampians 16419:Outer Metropolitan 14990:Guide to Melbourne 14888:. F. W. Cheshire. 14465:"Essendon Airport" 14439:Ambulance Victoria 14191:on 9 November 2008 13981:on 6 October 2009. 13886:Australian Planner 13717:on 27 August 2006. 13375:Education Victoria 13319:Swindon University 13295:. Top Universities 12567:The New York Times 12085:on 3 November 2013 11972:on 9 October 2016. 11914:on 29 August 2007. 11747:on 2 November 2013 11681:"Sporting Culture" 11530:Routt, William D. 10587:"Project Database" 10466:on 24 January 2010 9791:"Port Phillip Bay" 9395:Greening Australia 9025:Time Out Melbourne 8940:, 12 February 2010 8837:on 17 January 2010 8548:on 13 October 2013 8159:on 6 December 2012 7938:"Post Office List" 6498:. "The diphthong, 6214:Cardinia Reservoir 6210:Yan Yean Reservoir 6186: 6056:Buses in Melbourne 6021: 6003:Trams in Melbourne 5979:Suburban Rail Loop 5913: 5838:M1 and M2 CityLink 5767: 5654: 5592: 5546:Nine Entertainment 5466:Nova Entertainment 5399:digital television 5377: 5357:Media in Melbourne 5250: 5159: 4994:Australian (22.5%) 4788: 4723: 4666: 4596:Melbourne Aquarium 4571: 4531:Southbank precinct 4456: 4378:Coles Supermarkets 4337: 4287:Melbourne Mustangs 4261:it is home to the 4068: 4052: 3960:Old Melbourne Gaol 3943:1896 Melbourne Cup 3935: 3899:Instagram hashtags 3853:in the 1880s. The 3825: 3723: 3666:), as well as the 3612: 3593:City of Literature 3494: 3402: 3355:St Francis' Church 3311: 3247: 3218:in the southeast, 3190:municipalities of 3079: 3068: 2876: 2727:Average afternoon 1973: 1846:Moonee Ponds Creek 1821:, which transects 1792: 1703:Suburban Rail Loop 1655: 1571:, the widening of 1538: 1488:for military use. 1450: 1355: 1342:Land boom and bust 1252:Old Melbourne Gaol 1218: 1206: 1162: 1071: 906:Indigenous peoples 650:most populous city 22378: 22377: 22372: 22371: 22339:NGV International 22214: 22213: 22209: 22208: 21709: 21708: 21703:COVID-19 pandemic 21693:Cancelled due to 21041: 21040: 21033:Southbank Theatre 20983:Malthouse Theatre 20925:Athenaeum Theatre 20913:Greater Melbourne 20865: 20864: 20861: 20860: 20848:Melbourne Victory 20819:Melbourne Victory 20790: 20789: 20739: 20738: 20707: 20706: 20670: 20669: 20637:Erebus Motorsport 20608: 20607: 20562: 20561: 20527:Victorian Vikings 20503: 20502: 20400: 20399: 20344: 20343: 20293: 20292: 20125: 20124: 20097:Skyscraper Center 20082: 20081: 20052: 20051: 20048: 20047: 20034: 20022: 20010: 19987: 19975: 19952: 19940: 19928: 19893: 19892: 19889: 19888: 19882: 19870: 19862: 19850: 19809: 19808: 19805: 19804: 19798: 19792: 19784: 19776: 19768: 19764:Southbank Central 19760: 19752: 19746: 19738: 19732: 19724: 19716: 19710: 19704: 19696: 19690: 19682: 19679:35 Spring Street 19676: 19670: 19662: 19656: 19648: 19640: 19632: 19628:385 Bourke Street 19624: 19618: 19610: 19602: 19596: 19588: 19580: 19574: 19568: 19560: 19552: 19544: 19525: 19517: 19509: 19501: 19497:Melbourne Central 19493: 19485: 19477: 19469: 19461: 19453: 19449:Vision Apartments 19445: 19437: 19429: 19421: 19409: 19390: 19382: 19374: 19366: 19358: 19350: 19342: 19323: 19250: 19249: 19203: 19202: 19153: 19152: 19119: 19118: 19110:Western Rail Plan 19007: 19006: 18926:Ventura Bus Lines 18891:Kinetic Melbourne 18840: 18839: 18599: 18598: 18310: 18309: 18201:Flagstaff Gardens 18181:Alexandra Gardens 18168:Parks and gardens 18153:Parkville Stadium 18134: 18089:Docklands Stadium 18048:Federation Square 18017:Victoria Barracks 17961:NGV International 17870:Melbourne Central 17696:metropolitan area 17694:Greater Melbourne 17678:Landmarks in the 17645: 17644: 17597:Western Australia 17056: 17055: 17042: 17041: 16869: 16868: 16495:Barwon South West 16489: 16488: 16441:Greater Dandenong 16293:Greater Melbourne 16251: 16250: 16033: 16032: 15848:Greater Melbourne 15757:Central Highlands 15710:Central Gippsland 15691:Great South Coast 15678:Barwon South West 15482: 15481: 15309:Regional Victoria 15209: 15208: 14960:978-0-9803813-7-5 14941:978-0-522-84664-5 14922:978-0-9757802-0-6 14874:978-1-86450-124-7 14867:. Lonely Planet. 14853:978-0-949624-71-0 14834:978-0-86861-819-7 14815:978-0-9757047-4-5 14796:978-0-9579624-0-8 14736:978-0-7018-0195-3 14689:978-0-13-467713-2 14277:"Melbourne Buses" 14068:on 3 October 2018 13975:Australian Senate 13929:Transport Reviews 13588:health.vic.gov.au 13564:on 7 January 2011 13027:Saeed, Abdullah. 12979:. 9 August 2016. 12947:Walking Melbourne 12536:Time Out Magazine 12472:. The Economist. 12470:Safe Cities Index 12407:. 5 August 2014. 11717:. 21 April 2016. 11654:Docklands Studios 11504:Freiberg, Freda. 10493:. Fairfax Media. 10333:on 30 August 2004 10277:. wilmap.com.au. 10225:978-0-522-85185-4 10191:. 11 March 2016. 10155:Sirianos, Athos. 9779:on 17 March 2009. 9572:on 1 October 2008 8674:on 5 August 2012. 8619:on 13 March 2016. 8579:. Fairfax Media. 8098:on 6 January 2010 7756:"Melbourne" 7690:(2): 38.1–38.14. 7684:History Australia 6841:978-0-429-48647-0 6778:978-18-7642-966-9 6494:publication, the 6265: 6235: 6202:Thomson River Dam 6147:Port of Melbourne 6125:Moorabbin Airport 6081:Melbourne Airport 6044:City Circle route 5807:West Gate Freeway 5789:, as part of the 5337:Deakin University 5275:Deakin University 5267:Monash University 4981: 4980: 4729:In recent years, 4697:Midsumma Festival 4576:Federation Square 4418:Melbourne Airport 4333:Melbourne Central 4329:Coop's Shot Tower 4327:The 19th-century 4255:Western United FC 4251:Melbourne City FC 4247:Melbourne Victory 4192:Docklands Stadium 4136:, played between 4034:Sport in Victoria 3841:Heidelberg School 3835:in Southbank and 3833:NGV International 3806:Melbourne Shuffle 3766:Little Band scene 3684:Australian Ballet 3676:Southbank Theatre 3672:Malthouse Theatre 3426:Nicholas Building 3375:heritage overlays 3371:Heritage listings 3369:upon completion. 3367:early skyscrapers 3222:to the north and 3033: 3032: 3029: 3022: 3015: 3008: 3001: 2994: 2987: 2980: 2973: 2966: 2959: 2952: 2873: 2872: 2824:possible sunshine 2729:relative humidity 2060:across seasons. 1878:Maribyrnong River 1850:Melbourne Airport 1809:to the east, and 1738:COVID-19 pandemic 1620:Federation Square 1569:St Kilda Junction 1523:Collins St., 5 pm 1318:statue, in 1864. 1302:. Members of the 1256:Victoria Barracks 1248:Treasury Building 1160:Melbourne in 1840 1040:Van Diemen's Land 949:traditional owner 862:metropolitan rail 858:Port of Melbourne 854:Melbourne Airport 824:Australian cinema 737:Van Diemen's Land 670:City of Melbourne 615:[ˈmæɫbən] 564: 563: 560: 559: 539:Barwon South West 490: 489: 83:Melbourne skyline 22453: 22324:Melbourne Museum 22241: 22234: 22227: 22218: 22217: 22173: 22172: 22155: 22154: 22131: 22130: 22113: 22112: 22095: 22094: 22077: 22076: 22059: 22058: 22035: 22034: 22017: 22016: 21999: 21998: 21981: 21980: 21963: 21962: 21939: 21938: 21921: 21920: 21903: 21902: 21885: 21884: 21867: 21866: 21843: 21842: 21825: 21824: 21807: 21806: 21789: 21788: 21771: 21770: 21753: 21752: 21736: 21729: 21722: 21713: 21712: 21679: 21678: 21661: 21660: 21644: 21643: 21628: 21627: 21610: 21609: 21594: 21593: 21576: 21575: 21560: 21559: 21542: 21541: 21524: 21523: 21506: 21505: 21488: 21487: 21472: 21471: 21454: 21453: 21436: 21435: 21418: 21417: 21400: 21399: 21382: 21381: 21364: 21363: 21346: 21345: 21328: 21327: 21312: 21311: 21272: 21271: 21254: 21253: 21236: 21235: 21220: 21219: 21202: 21201: 21173: 21172: 21155: 21154: 21137: 21136: 21119: 21118: 21101: 21100: 21068: 21061: 21054: 21045: 21044: 21013:Princess Theatre 20998:National Theatre 20898:Theatres in the 20892: 20885: 20878: 20869: 20868: 20801: 20800: 20782:Melbourne Rising 20763:Melbourne Rebels 20750: 20749: 20718: 20717: 20699:Melbourne Vixens 20681: 20680: 20619: 20618: 20573: 20572: 20533:Victorian Vipers 20529:(men's division) 20514: 20513: 20415:Sheffield Shield 20411: 20410: 20392:Southside Flyers 20368:Melbourne United 20355: 20354: 20304: 20303: 20285:Western Bulldogs 20226:Western Bulldogs 20173: 20172: 20152: 20145: 20138: 20129: 20128: 20058: 20057: 20028: 20016: 20004: 19981: 19969: 19946: 19934: 19922: 19910: 19909: 19899: 19898: 19876: 19868: 19856: 19848: 19836: 19835: 19825: 19824: 19817: 19796: 19790: 19782: 19774: 19766: 19758: 19750: 19744: 19736: 19730: 19722: 19714: 19708: 19702: 19694: 19688: 19680: 19674: 19673:Casselden Place 19668: 19660: 19654: 19646: 19638: 19630: 19622: 19616: 19608: 19600: 19594: 19586: 19578: 19572: 19566: 19564:80 Collins South 19558: 19550: 19542: 19540:Empire Melbourne 19523: 19515: 19507: 19499: 19491: 19483: 19475: 19467: 19459: 19451: 19443: 19435: 19433:Swanston Central 19427: 19415: 19407: 19388: 19380: 19372: 19364: 19356: 19348: 19340: 19317: 19305: 19304: 19294: 19293: 19277: 19270: 19263: 19254: 19253: 19169: 19168: 19162: 19135: 19134: 19128: 19024: 19023: 19016: 18906:Panorama Coaches 18856: 18855: 18849: 18615: 18614: 18608: 18393: 18392: 18386: 18337: 18330: 18323: 18314: 18313: 18297:West Gate Bridge 18257:City Circle tram 18226:Treasury Gardens 18116: 18104:Lakeside Stadium 18002:Parliament House 17992:Government House 17845:Cathedral Arcade 17833:Shopping centres 17819:Theatre District 17672: 17665: 17658: 17649: 17648: 17083: 17076: 17069: 17060: 17059: 16912: 16911: 16896: 16889: 16882: 16873: 16872: 16861:Sandstone Island 16811:Elizabeth Island 16299: 16298: 16278: 16271: 16264: 16255: 16254: 16239: 16227: 16226: 16215: 16214: 16208: 16039:Cities and towns 16010:Western District 15937:Sandstone Island 15887:Elizabeth Island 15858:Inner South-east 15674: 15673: 15659: 15570:Local Government 15509: 15502: 15495: 15486: 15485: 15249: 15242: 15235: 15226: 15225: 15213: 15212: 15197: 15196: 15185: 15184: 15173: 15172: 15063: 15056: 15049: 15040: 15039: 15027: 15026: 14985: 14984: 14982:Official website 14964: 14945: 14926: 14907: 14878: 14857: 14838: 14819: 14800: 14781: 14759: 14740: 14721: 14702: 14693: 14674: 14663: 14645: 14644: 14642: 14640: 14631:. Archived from 14625: 14616: 14615: 14613: 14611: 14596: 14587: 14582: 14576: 14571: 14562: 14561: 14559: 14557: 14546: 14537: 14536: 14534: 14532: 14517: 14511: 14510: 14508: 14506: 14487: 14481: 14480: 14478: 14476: 14461: 14455: 14454: 14452: 14450: 14431: 14425: 14424: 14422: 14420: 14400: 14394: 14393: 14391: 14389: 14370: 14364: 14363: 14361: 14359: 14345: 14337: 14331: 14330: 14328: 14326: 14321:on 12 April 2015 14320: 14307: 14299: 14293: 14292: 14290: 14288: 14273: 14267: 14266: 14262: 14256: 14255: 14240: 14234: 14233: 14231: 14229: 14210: 14201: 14200: 14198: 14196: 14181: 14175: 14174: 14172: 14170: 14149: 14140: 14139: 14137: 14135: 14115: 14109: 14108: 14106: 14104: 14084: 14078: 14077: 14075: 14073: 14067: 14056: 14048: 14039: 14038: 14027: 14021: 14020: 14018: 14016: 14000: 13992: 13983: 13982: 13977:. Archived from 13967: 13961: 13960: 13924: 13918: 13917: 13881: 13870: 13869: 13867: 13865: 13856:. Archived from 13846: 13840: 13839: 13837: 13835: 13821: 13815: 13814: 13812: 13810: 13801:. 5 March 2014. 13791: 13785: 13784: 13782: 13780: 13764: 13757: 13751: 13750: 13748: 13746: 13725: 13719: 13718: 13716: 13710:. Archived from 13709: 13696: 13687: 13686: 13684: 13682: 13667: 13661: 13660: 13658: 13656: 13636: 13630: 13629: 13627: 13625: 13606: 13600: 13599: 13580: 13574: 13573: 13571: 13569: 13546: 13540: 13539: 13537: 13526: 13518: 13512: 13511: 13509: 13507: 13491: 13483: 13477: 13476: 13474: 13472: 13457: 13451: 13450: 13448: 13446: 13427: 13421: 13420: 13418: 13416: 13397: 13391: 13390: 13388: 13386: 13377:. Archived from 13367: 13361: 13360: 13358: 13356: 13341: 13335: 13334: 13332: 13330: 13311: 13305: 13304: 13302: 13300: 13289: 13283: 13282: 13280: 13278: 13259: 13253: 13252: 13250: 13248: 13229: 13223: 13222: 13220: 13218: 13198: 13192: 13191: 13189: 13187: 13168: 13162: 13161: 13159: 13157: 13138: 13132: 13131: 13129: 13127: 13112: 13106: 13105: 13103: 13101: 13086:"School Ranking" 13082: 13076: 13075: 13073: 13071: 13055: 13049: 13048: 13046: 13044: 13024: 13018: 13017: 13015: 13013: 12999: 12993: 12992: 12990: 12988: 12969: 12963: 12962: 12960: 12958: 12939: 12933: 12932: 12930: 12928: 12909: 12892: 12891: 12889: 12887: 12872: 12863: 12862: 12860: 12858: 12843: 12837: 12836: 12834: 12832: 12810: 12804: 12803: 12801: 12799: 12784: 12778: 12777: 12775: 12773: 12758: 12752: 12751: 12749: 12747: 12731: 12723: 12717: 12716: 12714: 12712: 12706: 12694:People and Place 12691: 12682: 12676: 12675: 12673: 12671: 12651: 12645: 12644: 12642: 12640: 12620: 12614: 12613: 12611: 12609: 12590: 12584: 12583: 12581: 12579: 12570:. 5 April 2017. 12558: 12552: 12551: 12549: 12547: 12528: 12522: 12521: 12519: 12517: 12495: 12489: 12488: 12486: 12484: 12478: 12467: 12459: 12453: 12452: 12450: 12448: 12427: 12421: 12420: 12418: 12416: 12397: 12391: 12390: 12388: 12386: 12364: 12358: 12357: 12355: 12353: 12333: 12327: 12326: 12324: 12322: 12311:Malvern Standard 12303: 12297: 12296: 12294: 12292: 12277: 12271: 12270: 12268: 12266: 12247: 12241: 12240: 12238: 12236: 12216: 12210: 12209: 12207: 12205: 12189: 12181: 12175: 12174: 12172: 12170: 12151: 12145: 12144: 12142: 12140: 12134: 12127: 12119: 12113: 12112: 12107:. Archived from 12101: 12095: 12094: 12092: 12090: 12075: 12069: 12068: 12066: 12064: 12045: 12039: 12038: 12036: 12034: 12012: 12006: 12005: 12003: 12001: 11995: 11988: 11980: 11974: 11973: 11971: 11965:. Archived from 11960: 11952: 11946: 11945: 11943: 11941: 11932:. Archived from 11922: 11916: 11915: 11910:. Archived from 11900: 11894: 11893: 11891: 11889: 11884:on 9 August 2008 11880:. Archived from 11867: 11861: 11846: 11840: 11825: 11819: 11818: 11816: 11814: 11798: 11790: 11784: 11783: 11781: 11779: 11763: 11757: 11756: 11754: 11752: 11741:"1956 Melbourne" 11737: 11731: 11730: 11728: 11726: 11707: 11701: 11700: 11698: 11696: 11676: 11670: 11669: 11667: 11665: 11646: 11640: 11639: 11621: 11615: 11614: 11612: 11610: 11594: 11585: 11584: 11582: 11580: 11558: 11552: 11551: 11549: 11547: 11538:. Archived from 11527: 11518: 11517: 11515: 11513: 11501: 11492: 11491: 11489: 11487: 11471: 11465: 11464: 11462: 11460: 11448:The Conversation 11438: 11432: 11431: 11429: 11427: 11405: 11399: 11398: 11396: 11394: 11378: 11372: 11371: 11369: 11367: 11355: 11349: 11348: 11346: 11344: 11335:. Archived from 11324: 11318: 11303: 11297: 11282: 11276: 11261: 11255: 11248: 11242: 11240: 11238: 11236: 11217: 11211: 11210: 11208: 11206: 11200: 11193: 11184: 11178: 11177: 11175: 11173: 11151: 11142: 11141: 11128:Event Management 11123: 11117: 11116: 11114: 11112: 11093: 11087: 11086: 11084: 11082: 11060: 11054: 11053: 11051: 11049: 11034: 11028: 11027: 11025: 11023: 11014:. Archived from 11004: 10998: 10997: 10995: 10993: 10977: 10971: 10970: 10968: 10953: 10944: 10938: 10937: 10919: 10913: 10898: 10892: 10891: 10880: 10874: 10873: 10871: 10869: 10847: 10838: 10837: 10835: 10833: 10824:. 12 July 2016. 10814: 10808: 10807: 10805: 10803: 10747: 10741: 10740: 10738: 10736: 10721: 10715: 10714: 10710:9-78-192223141-3 10696: 10690: 10689: 10687: 10685: 10663: 10657: 10656: 10638: 10632: 10631: 10613: 10607: 10606: 10604: 10602: 10593:. Archived from 10583: 10577: 10576: 10574: 10572: 10556: 10548: 10542: 10541: 10539: 10537: 10521: 10513: 10507: 10506: 10504: 10502: 10482: 10476: 10475: 10473: 10471: 10456: 10450: 10449: 10447: 10445: 10430: 10424: 10423: 10405: 10399: 10398: 10396: 10394: 10379: 10373: 10372: 10370: 10368: 10357:weekendnotes.com 10349: 10343: 10342: 10340: 10338: 10323: 10317: 10316: 10314: 10312: 10297: 10291: 10290: 10288: 10286: 10271: 10265: 10264: 10262: 10260: 10244: 10236: 10230: 10229: 10211: 10205: 10204: 10202: 10200: 10179: 10173: 10172: 10170: 10168: 10152: 10146: 10145: 10143: 10141: 10126: 10120: 10119: 10117: 10115: 10100: 10094: 10093: 10091: 10089: 10070: 10064: 10063: 10061: 10059: 10036: 10030: 10029: 10027: 10025: 10009: 10001: 9995: 9994: 9986: 9980: 9979: 9977: 9975: 9959: 9951: 9945: 9944: 9942: 9940: 9934: 9923: 9915: 9909: 9908: 9906: 9904: 9890: 9884: 9883: 9881: 9879: 9864: 9858: 9857: 9855: 9853: 9838: 9832: 9831: 9829: 9827: 9812: 9806: 9805: 9803: 9801: 9787: 9781: 9780: 9775:. Archived from 9765: 9759: 9758: 9756: 9754: 9739: 9730: 9729: 9727: 9725: 9710: 9704: 9703: 9701: 9699: 9681: 9672: 9671: 9669: 9667: 9652: 9646: 9645: 9643: 9641: 9613: 9607: 9606: 9588: 9582: 9581: 9579: 9577: 9571: 9564: 9556: 9550: 9549: 9547: 9545: 9523: 9517: 9516: 9514: 9512: 9503:. Archived from 9497: 9491: 9490: 9478: 9472: 9471: 9469: 9467: 9453: 9447: 9442: 9436: 9423: 9417: 9404: 9398: 9381: 9375: 9374: 9372: 9370: 9346: 9340: 9339: 9337: 9335: 9320: 9314: 9313: 9312: 9310: 9293: 9287: 9286: 9284: 9282: 9263: 9257: 9256: 9254: 9252: 9232: 9226: 9225: 9223: 9221: 9199: 9193: 9192: 9190: 9188: 9169: 9163: 9162: 9160: 9158: 9139: 9133: 9132: 9130: 9128: 9109: 9103: 9102: 9100: 9098: 9087:The Conversation 9078: 9072: 9071: 9069: 9067: 9047: 9041: 9040: 9038: 9036: 9017: 9011: 9010: 9008: 9006: 8990: 8982: 8976: 8975: 8973: 8971: 8955: 8947: 8941: 8933: 8927: 8926: 8924: 8922: 8903: 8897: 8896: 8894: 8892: 8876: 8868: 8862: 8861: 8853: 8847: 8846: 8844: 8842: 8822: 8816: 8815: 8813: 8811: 8790: 8784: 8783: 8781: 8779: 8759: 8753: 8752: 8750: 8748: 8732: 8724: 8718: 8717: 8695: 8689: 8682: 8676: 8675: 8660: 8654: 8653: 8651: 8649: 8627: 8621: 8620: 8615:. Archived from 8599: 8593: 8592: 8590: 8588: 8572: 8564: 8558: 8557: 8555: 8553: 8538: 8532: 8531: 8529: 8527: 8518:. Archived from 8512: 8506: 8505: 8503: 8501: 8473: 8467: 8466: 8464: 8462: 8447: 8441: 8440: 8438: 8436: 8421: 8415: 8414: 8412: 8410: 8394: 8388: 8387: 8379: 8373: 8372: 8370: 8368: 8349: 8343: 8342: 8340: 8338: 8333:on 13 April 2008 8323: 8317: 8316: 8313:The Land Boomers 8308: 8297: 8296: 8294: 8292: 8276: 8268: 8262: 8261: 8259: 8257: 8238: 8232: 8231: 8226: 8224: 8196: 8190: 8175: 8169: 8168: 8166: 8164: 8149: 8143: 8142: 8140: 8138: 8122: 8114: 8108: 8107: 8105: 8103: 8088: 8082: 8081: 8079: 8077: 8053: 8047: 8046: 8044: 8042: 8023: 8017: 8011: 8005: 7999: 7993: 7987: 7981: 7978:Contested Ground 7971: 7960: 7954: 7953: 7951: 7949: 7933: 7927: 7926: 7924: 7922: 7903: 7897: 7896: 7894: 7892: 7872: 7866: 7865: 7859: 7857: 7846:Weekend Magazine 7831: 7825: 7824: 7822: 7820: 7805: 7799: 7798: 7796: 7794: 7773: 7767: 7766: 7758: 7747: 7741: 7740: 7722: 7716: 7715: 7696:10.2104/ha080038 7675: 7669: 7668: 7666: 7664: 7648: 7640: 7634: 7633: 7631: 7629: 7618:Culture Victoria 7610: 7604: 7603: 7601: 7599: 7593: 7586: 7575: 7569: 7568: 7550: 7544: 7543: 7525: 7519: 7518: 7516: 7514: 7500: 7492: 7486: 7485: 7483: 7481: 7457: 7451: 7450: 7448: 7446: 7427: 7416: 7402: 7396: 7395: 7393: 7391: 7385: 7379:. Archived from 7374: 7366: 7357: 7343: 7337: 7336: 7334: 7332: 7326: 7315: 7307: 7298: 7297: 7295: 7293: 7278: 7272: 7271: 7269: 7267: 7253: 7247: 7246: 7244: 7242: 7226: 7217: 7216: 7214: 7212: 7201: 7192: 7191: 7189: 7187: 7181: 7170: 7162: 7156: 7155: 7153: 7151: 7135: 7127: 7121: 7120: 7102: 7093: 7092: 7074: 7065: 7051: 7040: 7039: 7037: 7035: 7029: 7022: 7014: 7003: 6983: 6977: 6960: 6954: 6953: 6951: 6949: 6943: 6932: 6924: 6918: 6917: 6915: 6913: 6898: 6892: 6891: 6889: 6887: 6872: 6866: 6865: 6863: 6861: 6817: 6811: 6810: 6792: 6783: 6782: 6762: 6745: 6739: 6738: 6736: 6734: 6719: 6713: 6712: 6710: 6708: 6693: 6687: 6686: 6679: 6673: 6672: 6670: 6668: 6653: 6647: 6646: 6644: 6642: 6627: 6621: 6620: 6618: 6616: 6601: 6595: 6594: 6592: 6590: 6575: 6555: 6552: 6546: 6523: 6517: 6507: 6501: 6488: 6482: 6480: 6479: 6476: 6475: 6463: 6448: 6443: 6442: 6439: 6438: 6435: 6432: 6429: 6426: 6423: 6420: 6410: 6339: 6334: 6333: 6332: 6325: 6323:Australia portal 6320: 6319: 6318: 6311: 6306: 6305: 6304: 6263: 6233: 6129:Essendon Airport 6121:general aviation 6105:Virgin Australia 5947:, in Docklands. 5868:Public transport 5850:West Gate Tunnel 5811:West Gate Bridge 5682:Burnet Institute 5627:Parliament House 5619:waste management 5589:Parliament House 5413:Victoria (SBS), 4791: 4787: 4608:Melbourne Museum 4500:Toyota Australia 4460:Boeing Australia 4275:Melbourne United 4224:Western Bulldogs 3958:'s execution at 3802:Melbourne Bounce 3774:Crystal Ballroom 3711:Crystal Ballroom 3604:Princess Theatre 3529:public libraries 3516: 3277:public transport 3179:the garden state 3167:Australian Dream 3155:Parliament House 3098: 3097: 3093: 3025: 3018: 3011: 3004: 2997: 2990: 2983: 2976: 2969: 2962: 2955: 2948: 2883: 2875: 2683: 2064: 2063: 1759:Victoria Harbour 1750: 1707:Fisherman's Bend 1695:West Gate Tunnel 1616:Melbourne Museum 1474:Government House 1351:Elizabeth Street 1328:Government House 1244:Parliament House 1237:Eureka Rebellion 1065:with a group of 994:Port Phillip Bay 729:penal settlement 694:Dandenong Ranges 678:Port Phillip Bay 654:Australian state 643: 625: 624: 623: 617: 612: 605: 600: 599: 596: 595: 592: 589: 586: 583: 580: 577: 545:Port Phillip Bay 496: 450: 331: • Summer ( 293: 291: 286: 255: 254: 252: 251: 250: 245: 241: 238: 237: 236: 233: 205: 204: 198: 182: 159: 143: 129: 113: 99: 79: 65: 54: 48: 40: 33: 28: 27: 22461: 22460: 22456: 22455: 22454: 22452: 22451: 22450: 22381: 22380: 22379: 22374: 22373: 22368: 22319:Maritime Museum 22289:Hellenic Museum 22250: 22245: 22215: 22210: 22205: 22167: 22149: 22137: 22125: 22107: 22089: 22071: 22053: 22041: 22029: 22011: 21993: 21975: 21957: 21945: 21933: 21915: 21897: 21879: 21861: 21849: 21837: 21819: 21801: 21783: 21765: 21746: 21740: 21710: 21705: 21687: 21686: 21673: 21655: 21638: 21622: 21604: 21588: 21570: 21554: 21536: 21518: 21500: 21482: 21466: 21448: 21430: 21412: 21394: 21376: 21358: 21340: 21322: 21306: 21266: 21248: 21230: 21214: 21196: 21167: 21149: 21131: 21113: 21095: 21080: 21072: 21042: 21037: 20978:La Mama Theatre 20916: 20902: 20896: 20866: 20857: 20828: 20786: 20767: 20735: 20731:Melbourne Storm 20703: 20666: 20657:Tickford Racing 20604: 20590: 20558: 20538: 20499: 20495:Melbourne Stars 20475: 20456: 20452:Melbourne Stars 20438:Big Bash League 20432: 20396: 20377: 20340: 20321: 20289: 20270:North Melbourne 20230: 20211:North Melbourne 20162: 20156: 20126: 20121: 20078: 20063: 20044: 19990: 19955: 19904: 19885: 19830: 19819: 19801: 19666:Southbank Place 19528: 19393: 19326: 19299: 19288: 19283:Skyscrapers in 19281: 19251: 19246: 19229: 19199: 19183: 19149: 19115: 19092: 19086:N type carriage 19081:H type carriage 19054: 19038: 19003: 18973: 18930: 18836: 18820: 18762: 18746: 18595: 18543: 18505: 18489: 18377: 18346: 18341: 18311: 18306: 18235: 18196:Fitzroy Gardens 18191:Carlton Gardens 18162: 18131:Rod Laver Arena 18119:John Cain Arena 18077: 18021: 17980: 17909:Public museums 17904: 17895:St Collins Lane 17855:DFO South Wharf 17828: 17772: 17697: 17682: 17676: 17646: 17641: 17591: 17451: 17416: 17367:South Australia 17361: 17266: 17241: 17117:New South Wales 17111: 17092: 17087: 17057: 17052: 17043: 17038: 17033: 17023: 17018: 17008: 17003: 16993: 16988: 16978: 16973: 16963: 16958: 16948: 16943: 16933: 16928: 16905: 16900: 16870: 16865: 16799: 16790:Mount Alexander 16770:Greater Bendigo 16735: 16661: 16592: 16583:South Gippsland 16548: 16519:Greater Geelong 16485: 16414: 16328: 16302:Inner Melbourne 16287: 16282: 16252: 16247: 16196: 16029: 15946:Other districts 15941: 15875: 15842: 15833:Loddon Campaspe 15819: 15800:Goulburn Valley 15766: 15743: 15731:South Gippsland 15695: 15669: 15660: 15651: 15518: 15513: 15483: 15478: 15460: 15304: 15260: 15253: 15218: 15210: 15205: 15161: 15103:Extreme weather 15072: 15067: 15024: 15009:About Melbourne 15003:About Melbourne 14980: 14979: 14971: 14961: 14948: 14942: 14929: 14923: 14910: 14896: 14881: 14875: 14860: 14854: 14841: 14835: 14822: 14816: 14803: 14797: 14784: 14778: 14764:Cervero, Robert 14762: 14743: 14737: 14724: 14718: 14705: 14696: 14690: 14677: 14666: 14657: 14654: 14652:Further reading 14649: 14648: 14638: 14636: 14635:on 18 July 2008 14629:"Alinta.net.au" 14627: 14626: 14619: 14609: 14607: 14597: 14590: 14583: 14579: 14572: 14565: 14555: 14553: 14547: 14540: 14530: 14528: 14527:on 18 July 2008 14519: 14518: 14514: 14504: 14502: 14489: 14488: 14484: 14474: 14472: 14463: 14462: 14458: 14448: 14446: 14435:"Air Ambulance" 14433: 14432: 14428: 14418: 14416: 14401: 14397: 14387: 14385: 14372: 14371: 14367: 14357: 14355: 14343: 14339: 14338: 14334: 14324: 14322: 14318: 14305: 14301: 14300: 14296: 14286: 14284: 14275: 14274: 14270: 14264: 14263: 14259: 14242: 14241: 14237: 14227: 14225: 14212: 14211: 14204: 14194: 14192: 14183: 14182: 14178: 14168: 14166: 14151: 14150: 14143: 14133: 14131: 14116: 14112: 14102: 14100: 14085: 14081: 14071: 14069: 14065: 14054: 14050: 14049: 14042: 14029: 14028: 14024: 14014: 14012: 13993: 13986: 13969: 13968: 13964: 13925: 13921: 13882: 13873: 13863: 13861: 13848: 13847: 13843: 13833: 13831: 13823: 13822: 13818: 13808: 13806: 13793: 13792: 13788: 13778: 13776: 13759: 13758: 13754: 13744: 13742: 13727: 13726: 13722: 13714: 13707: 13697: 13690: 13680: 13678: 13669: 13668: 13664: 13654: 13652: 13637: 13633: 13623: 13621: 13608: 13607: 13603: 13582: 13581: 13577: 13567: 13565: 13548: 13547: 13543: 13535: 13524: 13520: 13519: 13515: 13505: 13503: 13484: 13480: 13470: 13468: 13459: 13458: 13454: 13444: 13442: 13429: 13428: 13424: 13414: 13412: 13399: 13398: 13394: 13384: 13382: 13369: 13368: 13364: 13354: 13352: 13351:on 30 July 2008 13343: 13342: 13338: 13328: 13326: 13313: 13312: 13308: 13298: 13296: 13291: 13290: 13286: 13276: 13274: 13261: 13260: 13256: 13246: 13244: 13231: 13230: 13226: 13216: 13214: 13199: 13195: 13185: 13183: 13170: 13169: 13165: 13155: 13153: 13152:on 19 July 2008 13140: 13139: 13135: 13125: 13123: 13114: 13113: 13109: 13099: 13097: 13084: 13083: 13079: 13069: 13067: 13066:on 23 July 2012 13056: 13052: 13042: 13040: 13025: 13021: 13011: 13009: 13001: 13000: 12996: 12986: 12984: 12971: 12970: 12966: 12956: 12954: 12941: 12940: 12936: 12926: 12924: 12911: 12910: 12895: 12885: 12883: 12874: 12873: 12866: 12856: 12854: 12845: 12844: 12840: 12830: 12828: 12811: 12807: 12797: 12795: 12786: 12785: 12781: 12771: 12769: 12760: 12759: 12755: 12745: 12743: 12724: 12720: 12710: 12708: 12704: 12689: 12685:O'Leary, John. 12683: 12679: 12669: 12667: 12652: 12648: 12638: 12636: 12621: 12617: 12607: 12605: 12592: 12591: 12587: 12577: 12575: 12560: 12559: 12555: 12545: 12543: 12530: 12529: 12525: 12515: 12513: 12496: 12492: 12482: 12480: 12476: 12465: 12461: 12460: 12456: 12446: 12444: 12429: 12428: 12424: 12414: 12412: 12399: 12398: 12394: 12384: 12382: 12365: 12361: 12351: 12349: 12334: 12330: 12320: 12318: 12305: 12304: 12300: 12290: 12288: 12279: 12278: 12274: 12264: 12262: 12249: 12248: 12244: 12234: 12232: 12217: 12213: 12203: 12201: 12182: 12178: 12168: 12166: 12153: 12152: 12148: 12138: 12136: 12132: 12125: 12121: 12120: 12116: 12111:on 5 July 2013. 12103: 12102: 12098: 12088: 12086: 12077: 12076: 12072: 12062: 12060: 12059:on 7 March 2012 12047: 12046: 12042: 12032: 12030: 12013: 12009: 11999: 11997: 11993: 11986: 11982: 11981: 11977: 11969: 11958: 11954: 11953: 11949: 11939: 11937: 11924: 11923: 11919: 11902: 11901: 11897: 11887: 11885: 11868: 11864: 11847: 11843: 11826: 11822: 11812: 11810: 11791: 11787: 11777: 11775: 11764: 11760: 11750: 11748: 11739: 11738: 11734: 11724: 11722: 11709: 11708: 11704: 11694: 11692: 11677: 11673: 11663: 11661: 11648: 11647: 11643: 11636: 11622: 11618: 11608: 11606: 11603:Financial Times 11595: 11588: 11578: 11576: 11559: 11555: 11545: 11543: 11528: 11521: 11511: 11509: 11502: 11495: 11485: 11483: 11472: 11468: 11458: 11456: 11439: 11435: 11425: 11423: 11406: 11402: 11392: 11390: 11379: 11375: 11365: 11363: 11356: 11352: 11342: 11340: 11325: 11321: 11304: 11300: 11283: 11279: 11262: 11258: 11249: 11245: 11234: 11232: 11219: 11218: 11214: 11204: 11202: 11198: 11191: 11185: 11181: 11171: 11169: 11152: 11145: 11138: 11124: 11120: 11110: 11108: 11095: 11094: 11090: 11080: 11078: 11061: 11057: 11047: 11045: 11036: 11035: 11031: 11021: 11019: 11006: 11005: 11001: 10991: 10989: 10978: 10974: 10966: 10951: 10945: 10941: 10934: 10920: 10916: 10899: 10895: 10881: 10877: 10867: 10865: 10848: 10841: 10831: 10829: 10816: 10815: 10811: 10801: 10799: 10748: 10744: 10734: 10732: 10723: 10722: 10718: 10711: 10697: 10693: 10683: 10681: 10664: 10660: 10653: 10639: 10635: 10628: 10614: 10610: 10600: 10598: 10597:on 24 June 2013 10591:Urban Melbourne 10585: 10584: 10580: 10570: 10568: 10549: 10545: 10535: 10533: 10514: 10510: 10500: 10498: 10483: 10479: 10469: 10467: 10458: 10457: 10453: 10443: 10441: 10432: 10431: 10427: 10420: 10406: 10402: 10392: 10390: 10389:on 25 July 2008 10381: 10380: 10376: 10366: 10364: 10351: 10350: 10346: 10336: 10334: 10325: 10324: 10320: 10310: 10308: 10299: 10298: 10294: 10284: 10282: 10273: 10272: 10268: 10258: 10256: 10237: 10233: 10226: 10212: 10208: 10198: 10196: 10181: 10180: 10176: 10166: 10164: 10153: 10149: 10139: 10137: 10128: 10127: 10123: 10113: 10111: 10102: 10101: 10097: 10087: 10085: 10072: 10071: 10067: 10057: 10055: 10040:"Australia 108" 10038: 10037: 10033: 10023: 10021: 10002: 9998: 9987: 9983: 9973: 9971: 9952: 9948: 9938: 9936: 9932: 9921: 9917: 9916: 9912: 9902: 9900: 9892: 9891: 9887: 9877: 9875: 9866: 9865: 9861: 9851: 9849: 9840: 9839: 9835: 9825: 9823: 9814: 9813: 9809: 9799: 9797: 9789: 9788: 9784: 9767: 9766: 9762: 9752: 9750: 9741: 9740: 9733: 9723: 9721: 9720:on 19 July 2008 9712: 9711: 9707: 9697: 9695: 9683: 9682: 9675: 9665: 9663: 9654: 9653: 9649: 9639: 9637: 9630: 9614: 9610: 9603: 9589: 9585: 9575: 9573: 9569: 9562: 9558: 9557: 9553: 9543: 9541: 9524: 9520: 9510: 9508: 9499: 9498: 9494: 9479: 9475: 9465: 9463: 9455: 9454: 9450: 9443: 9439: 9433:Wayback Machine 9424: 9420: 9414:Wayback Machine 9405: 9401: 9391:Wayback Machine 9382: 9378: 9368: 9366: 9347: 9343: 9333: 9331: 9322: 9321: 9317: 9308: 9306: 9295: 9294: 9290: 9280: 9278: 9265: 9264: 9260: 9250: 9248: 9233: 9229: 9219: 9217: 9200: 9196: 9186: 9184: 9171: 9170: 9166: 9156: 9154: 9141: 9140: 9136: 9126: 9124: 9111: 9110: 9106: 9096: 9094: 9079: 9075: 9065: 9063: 9048: 9044: 9034: 9032: 9027:. 21 May 2018. 9019: 9018: 9014: 9004: 9002: 8983: 8979: 8969: 8967: 8948: 8944: 8934: 8930: 8920: 8918: 8911:Victoria Online 8905: 8904: 8900: 8890: 8888: 8869: 8865: 8854: 8850: 8840: 8838: 8823: 8819: 8809: 8807: 8792: 8791: 8787: 8777: 8775: 8760: 8756: 8746: 8744: 8725: 8721: 8714: 8696: 8692: 8683: 8679: 8662: 8661: 8657: 8647: 8645: 8628: 8624: 8600: 8596: 8586: 8584: 8565: 8561: 8551: 8549: 8540: 8539: 8535: 8525: 8523: 8514: 8513: 8509: 8499: 8497: 8490: 8474: 8470: 8460: 8458: 8449: 8448: 8444: 8434: 8432: 8423: 8422: 8418: 8408: 8406: 8395: 8391: 8380: 8376: 8366: 8364: 8357:Fading Victoria 8351: 8350: 8346: 8336: 8334: 8325: 8324: 8320: 8309: 8300: 8290: 8288: 8269: 8265: 8255: 8253: 8240: 8239: 8235: 8222: 8220: 8213: 8197: 8193: 8176: 8172: 8162: 8160: 8151: 8150: 8146: 8136: 8134: 8115: 8111: 8101: 8099: 8090: 8089: 8085: 8075: 8073: 8054: 8050: 8040: 8038: 8025: 8024: 8020: 8012: 8008: 8000: 7996: 7988: 7984: 7961: 7957: 7947: 7945: 7934: 7930: 7920: 7918: 7905: 7904: 7900: 7890: 7888: 7874: 7873: 7869: 7855: 7853: 7832: 7828: 7818: 7816: 7807: 7806: 7802: 7792: 7790: 7775: 7774: 7770: 7748: 7744: 7737: 7723: 7719: 7676: 7672: 7662: 7660: 7641: 7637: 7627: 7625: 7612: 7611: 7607: 7597: 7595: 7591: 7584: 7576: 7572: 7565: 7551: 7547: 7540: 7526: 7522: 7512: 7510: 7493: 7489: 7479: 7477: 7458: 7454: 7444: 7442: 7429: 7428: 7419: 7404:Gary Presland, 7403: 7399: 7389: 7387: 7383: 7372: 7368: 7367: 7360: 7345:Gary Presland, 7344: 7340: 7330: 7328: 7324: 7313: 7309: 7308: 7301: 7291: 7289: 7280: 7279: 7275: 7265: 7263: 7255: 7254: 7250: 7240: 7238: 7227: 7220: 7210: 7208: 7203: 7202: 7195: 7185: 7183: 7179: 7168: 7164: 7163: 7159: 7149: 7147: 7128: 7124: 7117: 7103: 7096: 7089: 7075: 7068: 7052: 7043: 7033: 7031: 7027: 7020: 7016: 7015: 7006: 6984: 6980: 6974:Wayback Machine 6961: 6957: 6947: 6945: 6941: 6930: 6926: 6925: 6921: 6911: 6909: 6900: 6899: 6895: 6885: 6883: 6874: 6873: 6869: 6859: 6857: 6842: 6818: 6814: 6807: 6793: 6786: 6779: 6760: 6746: 6742: 6732: 6730: 6721: 6720: 6716: 6706: 6704: 6695: 6694: 6690: 6681: 6680: 6676: 6666: 6664: 6655: 6654: 6650: 6640: 6638: 6629: 6628: 6624: 6614: 6612: 6603: 6602: 6598: 6588: 6586: 6577: 6576: 6569: 6564: 6559: 6558: 6553: 6549: 6524: 6520: 6505: 6499: 6489: 6485: 6481:as in "labour". 6472: 6468: 6461: 6446: 6417: 6413: 6411: 6407: 6402: 6365: 6343: 6342: 6335: 6330: 6328: 6321: 6316: 6314: 6309:Victoria portal 6307: 6302: 6300: 6295: 6286:AusNet Services 6224:AusNet Services 6206:Upper Yarra Dam 6190:Melbourne Water 6182:Christmas Hills 6174: 6168: 6143: 6141:Water transport 6138: 6077: 6071: 6058: 6052: 6005: 5999: 5901: 5895: 5889: 5876: 5870: 5831:North East Link 5799:Eastern Freeway 5765:tollway system. 5761:is part of the 5751: 5745: 5664:Major medical, 5644: 5639: 5582: 5460:stations. Many 5365: 5359: 5353: 5329:RMIT University 5236: 5230: 5149: 5121: 5081: 4786: 4754:western suburbs 4711: 4705: 4555: 4549: 4543: 4537:redevelopment. 4462:, truck-makers 4321: 4311: 4267:Melbourne Storm 4228:AFL Grand Final 4212:North Melbourne 4166:Big Bash League 4164:compete in the 4158:Melbourne Stars 4093:Australian Open 4060:Australian Open 4036: 4030: 3909:range from the 3688:Opera Australia 3646:and St Kilda's 3541:Rolf Boldrewood 3514: 3483: 3477: 3361:(1888) and the 3345:(1884) and the 3327:South Melbourne 3299: 3289: 3283:redevelopment. 3239: 3233: 3095: 3091: 3090: 3060: 3038: 3036:Urban structure 3027: 3020: 3013: 3006: 2999: 2992: 2985: 2978: 2971: 2964: 2957: 2950: 2874: 2681: 2674: 2669: 2664: 2659: 2654: 2649: 2644: 2639: 2634: 2629: 2624: 2619: 2614: 2600: 2595: 2590: 2585: 2580: 2575: 2570: 2565: 2560: 2555: 2550: 2545: 2540: 2530: 2525: 2520: 2515: 2510: 2505: 2500: 2495: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2470: 2460: 2455: 2450: 2445: 2440: 2435: 2430: 2425: 2420: 2415: 2410: 2405: 2400: 2390: 2385: 2380: 2375: 2370: 2365: 2360: 2355: 2350: 2345: 2340: 2335: 2330: 2320: 2315: 2310: 2305: 2300: 2295: 2290: 2285: 2280: 2275: 2270: 2265: 2260: 2250: 2245: 2240: 2235: 2230: 2225: 2220: 2215: 2210: 2205: 2200: 2195: 2190: 2180: 2175: 2170: 2165: 2160: 2155: 2150: 2145: 2140: 2135: 2130: 2125: 2120: 2050:7 February 2009 2046:popular culture 1977:oceanic climate 1965: 1955: 1949: 1844:'s tributaries— 1780: 1774: 1768: 1763: 1762: 1761: 1756: 1751: 1683:Great Recession 1643: 1494: 1492:Post-war period 1482:Empire of Japan 1438:The Big Picture 1430: 1424: 1395:terrace housing 1344: 1316:Burke and Wills 1294:. In 1855, the 1198: 1192: 1184:New South Wales 1115:New South Wales 1024:New South Wales 1008: 1002: 918: 908: 903: 896: 890: 840:Australian Open 619: 618: 610: 603: 574: 570: 481: 476: 471: 464:Annual rainfall 289: 287: 284: 272: • Density 248: 246: 242: 239: 234: 231: 229: 227: 226: 216: 215: 214: 213: 212: 211: 210: 206: 185: 173: 172: 171: 170: 169: 160: 151: 150: 149: 144: 136: 135: 130: 121: 120: 119: 114: 106: 105: 100: 91: 90: 89: 80: 61: 60: 49: 42: 34: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 22459: 22449: 22448: 22443: 22438: 22433: 22428: 22423: 22418: 22413: 22408: 22403: 22398: 22393: 22376: 22375: 22370: 22369: 22367: 22366: 22361: 22356: 22351: 22346: 22341: 22336: 22331: 22326: 22321: 22316: 22311: 22306: 22304:Islamic Museum 22301: 22296: 22291: 22286: 22281: 22279:Cooks' Cottage 22276: 22274:Chinese Museum 22271: 22266: 22261: 22255: 22252: 22251: 22244: 22243: 22236: 22229: 22221: 22212: 22211: 22207: 22206: 22204: 22203: 22190: 22177: 22159: 22140: 22138: 22136: 22135: 22117: 22099: 22081: 22063: 22044: 22042: 22040: 22039: 22021: 22003: 21985: 21967: 21948: 21946: 21944: 21943: 21925: 21907: 21889: 21871: 21852: 21850: 21848: 21847: 21829: 21811: 21793: 21775: 21756: 21751: 21748: 21747: 21739: 21738: 21731: 21724: 21716: 21707: 21706: 21692: 21689: 21688: 21685: 21684: 21664: 21646: 21630: 21614: 21612:Rio de Janeiro 21596: 21580: 21562: 21546: 21528: 21510: 21492: 21474: 21458: 21440: 21422: 21404: 21386: 21368: 21350: 21332: 21314: 21298: 21287: 21276: 21258: 21240: 21222: 21206: 21188: 21177: 21159: 21141: 21123: 21105: 21086: 21085: 21082: 21081: 21071: 21070: 21063: 21056: 21048: 21039: 21038: 21036: 21035: 21030: 21025: 21020: 21018:Regent Theatre 21015: 21010: 21008:Palais Theatre 21005: 21003:Palace Theatre 21000: 20995: 20990: 20985: 20980: 20975: 20973:IMAX Melbourne 20970: 20965: 20960: 20955: 20953:Comedy Theatre 20950: 20949: 20948: 20943: 20940: 20935: 20934:Fairfax Studio 20927: 20921: 20918: 20917: 20907: 20904: 20903: 20895: 20894: 20887: 20880: 20872: 20863: 20862: 20859: 20858: 20856: 20855: 20853:Western United 20850: 20845: 20843:Melbourne City 20839: 20837: 20834:A-League Women 20830: 20829: 20827: 20826: 20824:Western United 20821: 20816: 20814:Melbourne City 20810: 20808: 20798: 20792: 20791: 20788: 20787: 20785: 20784: 20778: 20776: 20769: 20768: 20766: 20765: 20759: 20757: 20747: 20741: 20740: 20737: 20736: 20734: 20733: 20727: 20725: 20715: 20709: 20708: 20705: 20704: 20702: 20701: 20696: 20690: 20688: 20678: 20672: 20671: 20668: 20667: 20665: 20664: 20659: 20654: 20649: 20644: 20639: 20634: 20628: 20626: 20616: 20610: 20609: 20606: 20605: 20603: 20602: 20598: 20596: 20592: 20591: 20589: 20588: 20582: 20580: 20570: 20564: 20563: 20560: 20559: 20557: 20556: 20549: 20547: 20540: 20539: 20537: 20536: 20530: 20523: 20521: 20511: 20505: 20504: 20501: 20500: 20498: 20497: 20492: 20486: 20484: 20477: 20476: 20474: 20473: 20467: 20465: 20458: 20457: 20455: 20454: 20449: 20443: 20441: 20434: 20433: 20431: 20430: 20424: 20422: 20408: 20402: 20401: 20398: 20397: 20395: 20394: 20388: 20386: 20379: 20378: 20376: 20375: 20370: 20364: 20362: 20352: 20346: 20345: 20342: 20341: 20339: 20338: 20332: 20330: 20327:Claxton Shield 20323: 20322: 20320: 20319: 20317:Melbourne Aces 20313: 20311: 20301: 20295: 20294: 20291: 20290: 20288: 20287: 20282: 20277: 20272: 20267: 20262: 20257: 20252: 20247: 20241: 20239: 20232: 20231: 20229: 20228: 20223: 20218: 20213: 20208: 20203: 20198: 20193: 20188: 20182: 20180: 20170: 20164: 20163: 20155: 20154: 20147: 20140: 20132: 20123: 20122: 20120: 20119: 20114: 20109: 20100: 20099: 20093: 20087: 20084: 20083: 20080: 20079: 20077: 20076: 20068: 20065: 20064: 20054: 20053: 20050: 20049: 20046: 20045: 20043: 20042: 20035: 20023: 20011: 19998: 19996: 19992: 19991: 19989: 19988: 19976: 19963: 19961: 19957: 19956: 19954: 19953: 19941: 19929: 19916: 19914: 19906: 19905: 19895: 19894: 19891: 19890: 19887: 19886: 19884: 19883: 19871: 19863: 19851: 19842: 19840: 19832: 19831: 19821: 19820: 19812: 19810: 19807: 19806: 19803: 19802: 19800: 19799: 19793: 19785: 19777: 19769: 19761: 19753: 19747: 19739: 19733: 19725: 19717: 19711: 19705: 19697: 19691: 19683: 19677: 19671: 19663: 19657: 19649: 19641: 19636:Zen Apartments 19633: 19625: 19619: 19611: 19603: 19597: 19589: 19581: 19575: 19571:Sofitel Hotel 19569: 19561: 19553: 19545: 19536: 19534: 19530: 19529: 19527: 19526: 19518: 19510: 19502: 19494: 19486: 19478: 19470: 19462: 19454: 19446: 19438: 19430: 19422: 19410: 19401: 19399: 19395: 19394: 19392: 19391: 19383: 19375: 19367: 19359: 19351: 19343: 19334: 19332: 19328: 19327: 19325: 19324: 19311: 19309: 19301: 19300: 19290: 19289: 19280: 19279: 19272: 19265: 19257: 19248: 19247: 19245: 19244: 19241: 19234: 19231: 19230: 19228: 19227: 19222: 19217: 19211: 19209: 19205: 19204: 19201: 19200: 19198: 19197: 19191: 19189: 19185: 19184: 19182: 19181: 19175: 19173: 19166: 19155: 19154: 19151: 19150: 19148: 19147: 19141: 19139: 19132: 19121: 19120: 19117: 19116: 19114: 19113: 19106: 19100: 19098: 19097:Infrastructure 19094: 19093: 19091: 19090: 19089: 19088: 19083: 19073: 19068: 19062: 19060: 19056: 19055: 19053: 19052: 19046: 19044: 19040: 19039: 19037: 19036: 19030: 19028: 19021: 19018:Regional train 19009: 19008: 19005: 19004: 19002: 19001: 19000: 18999: 18994: 18986:Eastern Busway 18981: 18979: 18978:Infrastructure 18975: 18974: 18972: 18971: 18966: 18961: 18960: 18959: 18954: 18949: 18938: 18936: 18932: 18931: 18929: 18928: 18923: 18918: 18913: 18908: 18903: 18898: 18893: 18888: 18883: 18878: 18873: 18868: 18862: 18860: 18853: 18842: 18841: 18838: 18837: 18835: 18834: 18828: 18826: 18822: 18821: 18819: 18818: 18811: 18806: 18801: 18796: 18791: 18786: 18781: 18776: 18770: 18768: 18764: 18763: 18761: 18760: 18754: 18752: 18748: 18747: 18745: 18744: 18739: 18734: 18729: 18724: 18719: 18714: 18709: 18704: 18699: 18694: 18689: 18684: 18679: 18674: 18669: 18664: 18659: 18654: 18649: 18644: 18639: 18634: 18629: 18623: 18621: 18612: 18601: 18600: 18597: 18596: 18594: 18593: 18588: 18583: 18576: 18569: 18562: 18557: 18551: 18549: 18548:Infrastructure 18545: 18544: 18542: 18541: 18538:X'Trapolis 2.0 18534: 18529: 18524: 18522:X'Trapolis 100 18519: 18513: 18511: 18507: 18506: 18504: 18503: 18497: 18495: 18491: 18490: 18488: 18487: 18482: 18477: 18472: 18467: 18462: 18457: 18452: 18447: 18442: 18437: 18432: 18427: 18422: 18417: 18412: 18407: 18401: 18399: 18390: 18379: 18378: 18376: 18375: 18374: 18373: 18359: 18351: 18348: 18347: 18340: 18339: 18332: 18325: 18317: 18308: 18307: 18305: 18304: 18299: 18294: 18289: 18284: 18282:Princes Bridge 18279: 18274: 18269: 18264: 18259: 18254: 18249: 18243: 18241: 18237: 18236: 18234: 18233: 18228: 18223: 18218: 18213: 18208: 18203: 18198: 18193: 18188: 18186:Birrarung Marr 18183: 18178: 18172: 18170: 18164: 18163: 18161: 18160: 18155: 18150: 18145: 18140: 18135: 18114:Melbourne Park 18111: 18106: 18101: 18096: 18091: 18085: 18083: 18079: 18078: 18076: 18075: 18070: 18065: 18060: 18055: 18050: 18045: 18040: 18035: 18029: 18027: 18023: 18022: 18020: 18019: 18014: 18009: 18004: 17999: 17994: 17988: 17986: 17982: 17981: 17979: 17978: 17973: 17968: 17963: 17958: 17953: 17948: 17943: 17938: 17933: 17928: 17923: 17918: 17912: 17910: 17906: 17905: 17903: 17902: 17897: 17892: 17887: 17882: 17877: 17872: 17867: 17862: 17857: 17852: 17847: 17842: 17836: 17834: 17830: 17829: 17827: 17826: 17821: 17816: 17811: 17806: 17804:IMAX Melbourne 17801: 17796: 17791: 17786: 17780: 17778: 17774: 17773: 17771: 17770: 17765: 17760: 17751: 17746: 17741: 17736: 17731: 17726: 17721: 17716: 17711: 17705: 17703: 17699: 17698: 17687: 17684: 17683: 17675: 17674: 17667: 17660: 17652: 17643: 17642: 17640: 17639: 17632: 17627: 17622: 17617: 17612: 17607: 17601: 17599: 17593: 17592: 17590: 17589: 17584: 17579: 17574: 17569: 17564: 17559: 17554: 17549: 17544: 17539: 17534: 17529: 17524: 17519: 17512: 17507: 17502: 17497: 17492: 17487: 17482: 17477: 17472: 17467: 17461: 17459: 17453: 17452: 17450: 17449: 17444: 17437: 17432: 17426: 17424: 17418: 17417: 17415: 17414: 17409: 17404: 17399: 17394: 17389: 17384: 17379: 17371: 17369: 17363: 17362: 17360: 17359: 17354: 17349: 17347:Sunshine Coast 17344: 17339: 17334: 17329: 17324: 17319: 17314: 17309: 17304: 17299: 17294: 17289: 17284: 17276: 17274: 17268: 17267: 17265: 17264: 17259: 17251: 17249: 17243: 17242: 17240: 17239: 17234: 17229: 17224: 17217: 17212: 17210:Port Macquarie 17207: 17202: 17197: 17192: 17187: 17182: 17180:Lake Macquarie 17177: 17172: 17167: 17162: 17157: 17152: 17147: 17142: 17137: 17132: 17127: 17121: 17119: 17113: 17112: 17102: 17100: 17094: 17093: 17086: 17085: 17078: 17071: 17063: 17054: 17053: 17048: 17045: 17044: 17040: 17039: 17026: 17024: 17011: 17009: 16996: 16994: 16981: 16979: 16966: 16964: 16951: 16949: 16936: 16934: 16915: 16910: 16907: 16906: 16899: 16898: 16891: 16884: 16876: 16867: 16866: 16864: 16863: 16858: 16856:Mount Stirling 16853: 16848: 16843: 16838: 16833: 16828: 16823: 16818: 16813: 16807: 16805: 16801: 16800: 16798: 16797: 16792: 16787: 16782: 16780:Macedon Ranges 16777: 16772: 16767: 16762: 16757: 16752: 16746: 16744: 16737: 16736: 16734: 16733: 16728: 16723: 16718: 16713: 16708: 16703: 16698: 16693: 16688: 16683: 16678: 16672: 16670: 16663: 16662: 16660: 16659: 16654: 16649: 16644: 16639: 16634: 16629: 16624: 16619: 16614: 16609: 16603: 16601: 16594: 16593: 16591: 16590: 16585: 16580: 16575: 16573:East Gippsland 16570: 16565: 16559: 16557: 16550: 16549: 16547: 16546: 16541: 16536: 16531: 16526: 16521: 16516: 16511: 16506: 16500: 16498: 16491: 16490: 16487: 16486: 16484: 16483: 16478: 16473: 16468: 16463: 16458: 16453: 16448: 16443: 16438: 16433: 16428: 16422: 16420: 16416: 16415: 16413: 16412: 16407: 16402: 16397: 16392: 16387: 16382: 16377: 16372: 16367: 16362: 16357: 16352: 16347: 16342: 16336: 16334: 16330: 16329: 16327: 16326: 16321: 16316: 16311: 16305: 16303: 16296: 16289: 16288: 16281: 16280: 16273: 16266: 16258: 16249: 16248: 16246: 16245: 16233: 16221: 16209: 16201: 16198: 16197: 16195: 16194: 16189: 16184: 16179: 16174: 16169: 16164: 16159: 16154: 16149: 16144: 16139: 16134: 16129: 16124: 16119: 16114: 16109: 16104: 16099: 16094: 16089: 16084: 16079: 16074: 16069: 16064: 16059: 16054: 16049: 16043: 16041: 16035: 16034: 16031: 16030: 16028: 16027: 16020: 16013: 16006: 16003:Victorian Alps 15999: 15992: 15985: 15978: 15971: 15964: 15957: 15949: 15947: 15943: 15942: 15940: 15939: 15934: 15932:Mount Stirling 15929: 15924: 15919: 15914: 15909: 15904: 15899: 15894: 15889: 15883: 15881: 15877: 15876: 15874: 15873: 15870: 15867: 15864: 15859: 15856: 15852: 15850: 15844: 15843: 15841: 15840: 15835: 15829: 15827: 15821: 15820: 15818: 15817: 15810: 15803: 15796: 15788: 15787: 15782: 15776: 15774: 15768: 15767: 15765: 15764: 15759: 15753: 15751: 15745: 15744: 15742: 15741: 15738:West Gippsland 15734: 15727: 15724:Latrobe Valley 15720: 15717:East Gippsland 15713: 15705: 15703: 15697: 15696: 15694: 15693: 15688: 15682: 15680: 15671: 15662: 15661: 15654: 15652: 15650: 15649: 15644: 15639: 15638: 15637: 15632: 15627: 15622: 15617: 15607: 15605:Road Transport 15602: 15597: 15595:Rail Transport 15592: 15587: 15582: 15577: 15572: 15567: 15562: 15557: 15552: 15547: 15542: 15537: 15532: 15526: 15524: 15520: 15519: 15512: 15511: 15504: 15497: 15489: 15480: 15479: 15477: 15476: 15471: 15465: 15462: 15461: 15459: 15458: 15453: 15448: 15443: 15438: 15433: 15428: 15423: 15418: 15413: 15408: 15403: 15398: 15393: 15388: 15383: 15378: 15373: 15368: 15363: 15358: 15353: 15348: 15343: 15338: 15333: 15328: 15323: 15318: 15312: 15310: 15306: 15305: 15303: 15302: 15297: 15292: 15287: 15282: 15277: 15271: 15269: 15262: 15261: 15252: 15251: 15244: 15237: 15229: 15223: 15220: 15219: 15207: 15206: 15204: 15203: 15191: 15179: 15166: 15163: 15162: 15160: 15159: 15154: 15149: 15144: 15143: 15142: 15132: 15127: 15125:Transportation 15122: 15117: 15112: 15107: 15106: 15105: 15095: 15090: 15089: 15088: 15077: 15074: 15073: 15066: 15065: 15058: 15051: 15043: 15037: 15036: 15021: 15012: 15006: 14994: 14993: 14987: 14970: 14969:External links 14967: 14966: 14965: 14959: 14946: 14940: 14927: 14921: 14908: 14894: 14879: 14873: 14858: 14852: 14839: 14833: 14820: 14814: 14801: 14795: 14782: 14776: 14760: 14741: 14735: 14722: 14717:978-0521842341 14716: 14703: 14694: 14688: 14675: 14664: 14653: 14650: 14647: 14646: 14617: 14588: 14577: 14563: 14538: 14512: 14482: 14456: 14426: 14395: 14365: 14332: 14294: 14268: 14257: 14235: 14202: 14176: 14141: 14110: 14079: 14040: 14022: 13984: 13962: 13935:(4): 433–449. 13919: 13871: 13841: 13816: 13786: 13752: 13720: 13688: 13662: 13631: 13610:"The Precinct" 13601: 13575: 13541: 13513: 13478: 13452: 13422: 13392: 13381:on 29 May 2012 13362: 13336: 13306: 13284: 13254: 13224: 13193: 13163: 13133: 13107: 13077: 13050: 13019: 12994: 12964: 12934: 12893: 12864: 12838: 12805: 12779: 12753: 12718: 12677: 12646: 12615: 12585: 12553: 12523: 12490: 12454: 12439:. April 2020. 12422: 12392: 12359: 12328: 12298: 12272: 12242: 12211: 12176: 12146: 12114: 12096: 12070: 12040: 12007: 11975: 11947: 11917: 11895: 11877:The Australian 11862: 11841: 11839:, pp. 350–351. 11820: 11785: 11758: 11732: 11702: 11671: 11641: 11634: 11616: 11586: 11553: 11519: 11493: 11466: 11433: 11400: 11373: 11350: 11319: 11307:Australian Art 11298: 11296:, pp. 223–224. 11277: 11256: 11243: 11212: 11179: 11143: 11136: 11118: 11088: 11055: 11029: 10999: 10972: 10939: 10932: 10924:Henry Kingsley 10914: 10893: 10875: 10839: 10809: 10776:10.2307/214465 10762:(2): 142–155. 10742: 10716: 10709: 10691: 10658: 10651: 10633: 10626: 10608: 10578: 10543: 10508: 10477: 10451: 10425: 10418: 10400: 10374: 10344: 10318: 10292: 10266: 10231: 10224: 10206: 10174: 10147: 10121: 10095: 10084:on 4 July 2022 10065: 10031: 9996: 9981: 9946: 9910: 9885: 9859: 9833: 9807: 9782: 9760: 9731: 9705: 9673: 9647: 9628: 9608: 9601: 9583: 9551: 9518: 9507:on 6 July 2011 9492: 9473: 9448: 9437: 9418: 9399: 9376: 9341: 9315: 9288: 9258: 9227: 9194: 9164: 9134: 9104: 9073: 9042: 9012: 8977: 8942: 8928: 8917:on 4 June 2010 8898: 8863: 8848: 8817: 8785: 8754: 8719: 8712: 8690: 8677: 8655: 8622: 8594: 8559: 8533: 8507: 8488: 8468: 8442: 8416: 8397:Lambert, Tim. 8389: 8374: 8344: 8318: 8298: 8263: 8233: 8211: 8191: 8170: 8144: 8109: 8083: 8056:Hoban, Suzie. 8048: 8018: 8016:, p. 163. 8006: 8004:, p. 199. 7994: 7992:, p. 186. 7982: 7974:Richard Broome 7955: 7928: 7898: 7867: 7826: 7800: 7768: 7753:, ed. (1911). 7751:Chisholm, Hugh 7742: 7735: 7717: 7670: 7635: 7605: 7570: 7563: 7545: 7538: 7520: 7487: 7452: 7417: 7397: 7377:rbg.vic.gov.au 7358: 7338: 7299: 7288:on 8 July 2012 7273: 7248: 7218: 7205:"GFCI 35 Rank" 7193: 7182:on 1 June 2010 7157: 7139:The Australian 7122: 7115: 7094: 7087: 7066: 7041: 7004: 6978: 6955: 6919: 6893: 6867: 6840: 6812: 6805: 6784: 6777: 6758: 6740: 6714: 6688: 6674: 6648: 6622: 6596: 6566: 6565: 6563: 6560: 6557: 6556: 6547: 6535:Mainland China 6518: 6483: 6404: 6403: 6401: 6398: 6397: 6396: 6391: 6386: 6381: 6376: 6371: 6364: 6361: 6360: 6359: 6354: 6349: 6341: 6340: 6326: 6312: 6297: 6296: 6294: 6291: 6290: 6289: 6283: 6273: 6267: 6254: 6244: 6243: 6237: 6227: 6170:Main article: 6167: 6164: 6142: 6139: 6136:Koala Airlines 6109:Avalon Airport 6073:Main article: 6070: 6067: 6054:Main article: 6051: 6048: 6040:Heritage trams 6001:Main article: 5998: 5995: 5891:Main article: 5888: 5885: 5872:Main article: 5869: 5866: 5815:Calder Freeway 5803:Monash Freeway 5785:is managed by 5747:Main article: 5744: 5741: 5643: 5640: 5638: 5637:Infrastructure 5635: 5615:urban planning 5581: 5578: 5562:easy listening 5538:Radio National 5526:ABC Classic FM 5504:and youth-run 5394:The Australian 5391:(compact) and 5355:Main article: 5352: 5349: 5322:Group of Eight 5245:, part of the 5243:Ormond College 5232:Main article: 5229: 5226: 5148: 5145: 5120: 5117: 5101:Mainland China 5080: 5079: 5073: 5067: 5061: 5055: 5049: 5043: 5037: 5031: 5025: 5019: 5013: 5007: 5001: 4995: 4992: 4985: 4979: 4978: 4975: 4969: 4968: 4965: 4959: 4958: 4955: 4949: 4948: 4945: 4939: 4938: 4935: 4929: 4928: 4925: 4919: 4918: 4915: 4909: 4908: 4905: 4899: 4898: 4895: 4889: 4888: 4885: 4879: 4878: 4875: 4869: 4868: 4865: 4859: 4858: 4855: 4849: 4848: 4845: 4839: 4838: 4835: 4829: 4828: 4825: 4823:Mainland China 4819: 4818: 4815: 4809: 4808: 4805: 4799: 4798: 4795: 4785: 4782: 4762:Melbourne 2030 4707:Main article: 4704: 4701: 4634:and Seattle's 4545:Main article: 4542: 4539: 4502:respectively. 4496:General Motors 4492:Ford Australia 4433:superannuation 4402:Australia Post 4310: 4307: 4295:Melbourne Aces 4029: 4026: 4001:Animal Kingdom 3989:Romper Stomper 3931:picture palace 3905:. Melbourne's 3871:Angry Penguins 3804:genre and the 3786:The Avalanches 3778:Dead Can Dance 3732:Percy Grainger 3678:, home of the 3648:Palais Theatre 3581:Gerald Murnane 3549:Henry Kingsley 3479:Main article: 3476: 3473: 3430:Chicago School 3386:77 skyscrapers 3331:World Heritage 3323:East Melbourne 3307:Collins Street 3288: 3285: 3269:medium-density 3265:Melbourne 2030 3235:Main article: 3232: 3229: 3204:national parks 3037: 3034: 3031: 3030: 3028:(66.6 °F) 3023: 3021:(62.8 °F) 3016: 3014:(58.1 °F) 3009: 3007:(54.1 °F) 3002: 3000:(51.6 °F) 2995: 2993:(52.0 °F) 2988: 2986:(54.9 °F) 2981: 2979:(59.2 °F) 2974: 2972:(64.2 °F) 2967: 2965:(68.4 °F) 2960: 2958:(70.5 °F) 2953: 2951:(70.0 °F) 2945: 2944: 2939: 2934: 2929: 2924: 2919: 2914: 2909: 2904: 2899: 2894: 2889: 2871: 2870: 2866: 2865: 2862: 2859: 2856: 2853: 2850: 2847: 2844: 2841: 2838: 2835: 2832: 2829: 2826: 2819: 2818: 2815: 2812: 2809: 2806: 2803: 2800: 2797: 2794: 2791: 2788: 2785: 2782: 2779: 2777:sunshine hours 2772: 2771: 2768: 2765: 2762: 2759: 2756: 2753: 2750: 2747: 2744: 2741: 2738: 2735: 2732: 2724: 2723: 2720: 2717: 2714: 2711: 2708: 2705: 2702: 2699: 2696: 2693: 2690: 2687: 2684: 2677: 2676: 2671: 2666: 2661: 2656: 2651: 2646: 2641: 2636: 2631: 2626: 2621: 2616: 2611: 2603: 2602: 2597: 2592: 2587: 2582: 2577: 2572: 2567: 2562: 2557: 2552: 2547: 2542: 2537: 2533: 2532: 2527: 2522: 2517: 2512: 2507: 2502: 2497: 2492: 2487: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2467: 2463: 2462: 2457: 2452: 2447: 2442: 2437: 2432: 2427: 2422: 2417: 2412: 2407: 2402: 2397: 2393: 2392: 2387: 2382: 2377: 2372: 2367: 2362: 2357: 2352: 2347: 2342: 2337: 2332: 2327: 2323: 2322: 2317: 2312: 2307: 2302: 2297: 2292: 2287: 2282: 2277: 2272: 2267: 2262: 2257: 2253: 2252: 2247: 2242: 2237: 2232: 2227: 2222: 2217: 2212: 2207: 2202: 2197: 2192: 2187: 2183: 2182: 2177: 2172: 2167: 2162: 2157: 2152: 2147: 2142: 2137: 2132: 2127: 2122: 2117: 2113: 2112: 2109: 2106: 2103: 2100: 2097: 2094: 2091: 2088: 2085: 2082: 2079: 2076: 2073: 2069: 2068: 2062: 2016:Macedon Ranges 1951:Main article: 1948: 1945: 1889:Port Melbourne 1874:West Gippsland 1770:Main article: 1767: 1764: 1753: 1752: 1745: 1744: 1743: 1664:Port Melbourne 1651:Port Melbourne 1642: 1639: 1493: 1490: 1423: 1420: 1391:coffee palaces 1375:Eastern Market 1360:British Empire 1343: 1340: 1292:stock exchange 1191: 1188: 1180:Queen Victoria 1176:Letters patent 1135:Melbourne Hall 1103:Richard Bourke 1014:settlement in 1001: 998: 981:Carolyn Briggs 907: 904: 889: 886: 792:World Heritage 757:Queen Victoria 698:Macedon Ranges 686:West Gippsland 562: 561: 558: 557: 554: 553: 548: 541: 535: 534: 529: 526: 520: 519: 514: 509: 503: 502: 492: 491: 488: 487: 484: 483: 478: 473: 467: 466: 461: 456: 446: 445: 440: 434: 433: 428: 422: 421: 404: 398: 397: 392: 386: 385: 384: 383: 377: 371: 365: 359: 351: 347: 346: 336: 328: 327: 317: 311: 310: 307: 303: 302: 299: 295: 294: 281: 277: 276: 273: 269: 268: 261: 257: 256: 224: 218: 217: 208: 207: 200: 199: 193: 192: 191: 190: 187: 186: 183: 175: 174: 167:Princes Bridge 161: 154: 153: 152: 145: 138: 137: 131: 124: 123: 122: 115: 108: 107: 101: 94: 93: 92: 81: 74: 73: 72: 71: 70: 67: 66: 35: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 22458: 22447: 22444: 22442: 22439: 22437: 22434: 22432: 22429: 22427: 22424: 22422: 22419: 22417: 22414: 22412: 22409: 22407: 22404: 22402: 22399: 22397: 22394: 22392: 22389: 22388: 22386: 22365: 22362: 22360: 22359:Sports Museum 22357: 22355: 22352: 22350: 22347: 22345: 22342: 22340: 22337: 22335: 22334:NGV Australia 22332: 22330: 22327: 22325: 22322: 22320: 22317: 22315: 22312: 22310: 22309:Jewish Museum 22307: 22305: 22302: 22300: 22297: 22295: 22292: 22290: 22287: 22285: 22282: 22280: 22277: 22275: 22272: 22270: 22267: 22265: 22262: 22260: 22257: 22256: 22253: 22249: 22242: 22237: 22235: 22230: 22228: 22223: 22222: 22219: 22202: 22201: 22198: 22196: 22191: 22189: 22188: 22185: 22183: 22178: 22176: 22171: 22166: 22164: 22160: 22158: 22153: 22148: 22146: 22142: 22141: 22139: 22134: 22129: 22124: 22122: 22118: 22116: 22111: 22106: 22104: 22100: 22098: 22093: 22088: 22086: 22082: 22080: 22075: 22070: 22068: 22064: 22062: 22057: 22052: 22050: 22046: 22045: 22043: 22038: 22033: 22028: 22026: 22022: 22020: 22015: 22010: 22008: 22004: 22002: 21997: 21992: 21990: 21986: 21984: 21979: 21974: 21972: 21968: 21966: 21961: 21956: 21954: 21950: 21949: 21947: 21942: 21937: 21932: 21930: 21926: 21924: 21919: 21914: 21912: 21908: 21906: 21901: 21896: 21894: 21890: 21888: 21883: 21878: 21876: 21872: 21870: 21865: 21860: 21858: 21854: 21853: 21851: 21846: 21841: 21836: 21834: 21830: 21828: 21823: 21818: 21816: 21812: 21810: 21805: 21800: 21798: 21794: 21792: 21787: 21782: 21780: 21776: 21774: 21769: 21764: 21762: 21758: 21757: 21755: 21754: 21749: 21744: 21737: 21732: 21730: 21725: 21723: 21718: 21717: 21714: 21704: 21700: 21696: 21690: 21683: 21682: 21677: 21672: 21670: 21665: 21663: 21659: 21654: 21652: 21647: 21642: 21637: 21635: 21631: 21626: 21621: 21619: 21615: 21613: 21608: 21603: 21601: 21597: 21592: 21587: 21585: 21581: 21579: 21574: 21569: 21567: 21563: 21558: 21553: 21551: 21547: 21545: 21540: 21535: 21533: 21529: 21527: 21522: 21517: 21515: 21511: 21509: 21504: 21499: 21497: 21493: 21491: 21486: 21481: 21479: 21475: 21470: 21465: 21463: 21459: 21457: 21452: 21447: 21445: 21441: 21439: 21434: 21429: 21427: 21423: 21421: 21416: 21411: 21409: 21405: 21403: 21398: 21393: 21391: 21387: 21385: 21380: 21375: 21373: 21369: 21367: 21362: 21357: 21355: 21351: 21349: 21344: 21339: 21337: 21333: 21331: 21326: 21321: 21319: 21315: 21310: 21305: 21303: 21299: 21297: 21294: 21292: 21288: 21286: 21283: 21281: 21277: 21275: 21270: 21265: 21263: 21259: 21257: 21252: 21247: 21245: 21241: 21239: 21234: 21229: 21227: 21223: 21218: 21213: 21211: 21207: 21205: 21200: 21195: 21193: 21189: 21187: 21184: 21182: 21178: 21176: 21171: 21166: 21164: 21160: 21158: 21153: 21148: 21146: 21142: 21140: 21135: 21130: 21128: 21124: 21122: 21117: 21112: 21110: 21106: 21104: 21099: 21094: 21092: 21088: 21087: 21083: 21079: 21076: 21069: 21064: 21062: 21057: 21055: 21050: 21049: 21046: 21034: 21031: 21029: 21026: 21024: 21021: 21019: 21016: 21014: 21011: 21009: 21006: 21004: 21001: 20999: 20996: 20994: 20991: 20989: 20986: 20984: 20981: 20979: 20976: 20974: 20971: 20969: 20966: 20964: 20963:Forum Theatre 20961: 20959: 20956: 20954: 20951: 20947: 20946:State Theatre 20944: 20941: 20939: 20936: 20933: 20932: 20931: 20928: 20926: 20923: 20922: 20919: 20914: 20910: 20905: 20901: 20893: 20888: 20886: 20881: 20879: 20874: 20873: 20870: 20854: 20851: 20849: 20846: 20844: 20841: 20840: 20838: 20835: 20831: 20825: 20822: 20820: 20817: 20815: 20812: 20811: 20809: 20806: 20802: 20799: 20797: 20793: 20783: 20780: 20779: 20777: 20774: 20770: 20764: 20761: 20760: 20758: 20755: 20751: 20748: 20746: 20742: 20732: 20729: 20728: 20726: 20723: 20719: 20716: 20714: 20710: 20700: 20697: 20695: 20692: 20691: 20689: 20686: 20682: 20679: 20677: 20673: 20663: 20660: 20658: 20655: 20653: 20650: 20648: 20647:MW Motorsport 20645: 20643: 20640: 20638: 20635: 20633: 20630: 20629: 20627: 20624: 20620: 20617: 20615: 20611: 20600: 20599: 20597: 20593: 20587: 20584: 20583: 20581: 20578: 20574: 20571: 20569: 20565: 20554: 20551: 20550: 20548: 20545: 20541: 20534: 20531: 20528: 20525: 20524: 20522: 20519: 20515: 20512: 20510: 20506: 20496: 20493: 20491: 20488: 20487: 20485: 20482: 20478: 20472: 20469: 20468: 20466: 20463: 20459: 20453: 20450: 20448: 20445: 20444: 20442: 20439: 20435: 20429: 20426: 20425: 20423: 20420: 20416: 20412: 20409: 20407: 20403: 20393: 20390: 20389: 20387: 20384: 20380: 20374: 20371: 20369: 20366: 20365: 20363: 20360: 20356: 20353: 20351: 20347: 20337: 20336:Victoria Aces 20334: 20333: 20331: 20328: 20324: 20318: 20315: 20314: 20312: 20309: 20305: 20302: 20300: 20296: 20286: 20283: 20281: 20278: 20276: 20273: 20271: 20268: 20266: 20263: 20261: 20258: 20256: 20253: 20251: 20248: 20246: 20243: 20242: 20240: 20237: 20233: 20227: 20224: 20222: 20219: 20217: 20214: 20212: 20209: 20207: 20204: 20202: 20199: 20197: 20194: 20192: 20189: 20187: 20184: 20183: 20181: 20178: 20174: 20171: 20169: 20165: 20161: 20153: 20148: 20146: 20141: 20139: 20134: 20133: 20130: 20118: 20115: 20113: 20110: 20108: 20105: 20102: 20101: 20098: 20094: 20092: 20089: 20088: 20085: 20075: 20074: 20070: 20069: 20066: 20059: 20055: 20041: 20040: 20036: 20032: 20027: 20024: 20020: 20015: 20012: 20008: 20003: 20000: 19999: 19997: 19993: 19985: 19980: 19977: 19973: 19968: 19965: 19964: 19962: 19958: 19950: 19945: 19942: 19938: 19933: 19930: 19926: 19921: 19918: 19917: 19915: 19911: 19907: 19900: 19896: 19880: 19875: 19872: 19869:(230 m, 2022) 19867: 19864: 19860: 19855: 19852: 19849:(239 m, 2022) 19847: 19844: 19843: 19841: 19837: 19833: 19826: 19822: 19816: 19797:(150 m, 2005) 19794: 19791:(152 m, 2005) 19789: 19786: 19783:(152 m, 1997) 19781: 19778: 19775:(153 m, 1975) 19773: 19770: 19767:(153 m, 2017) 19765: 19762: 19759:(153 m, 2018) 19757: 19754: 19751:(156 m, 2014) 19748: 19745:(158 m, 2019) 19743: 19740: 19737:(159 m, 2006) 19734: 19731:(161 m, 2005) 19729: 19726: 19723:(161 m, 1978) 19721: 19718: 19715:(162 m, 1993) 19712: 19709:(162 m, 2005) 19706: 19703:(163 m, 2005) 19701: 19698: 19695:(165 m, 2005) 19692: 19689:(166 m, 2017) 19687: 19684: 19681:(166 m, 2017) 19678: 19675:(166 m, 1992) 19672: 19669:(166 m, 2018) 19667: 19664: 19661:(167 m, 1991) 19658: 19655:(167 m, 2018) 19653: 19650: 19647:(167 m, 2016) 19645: 19642: 19639:(168 m, 2012) 19637: 19634: 19631:(169 m, 1983) 19629: 19626: 19623:(170 m, 2016) 19620: 19617:(171 m, 2020) 19615: 19612: 19609:(226 m, 2021) 19607: 19604: 19601:(173 m, 2014) 19598: 19595:(178 m, 2019) 19593: 19590: 19587:(182 m, 1977) 19585: 19582: 19579:(185 m, 1978) 19576: 19573:(185 m, 1980) 19570: 19567:(187 m, 2019) 19565: 19562: 19559:(187 m, 2015) 19557: 19554: 19551:(190 m, 2018) 19549: 19548:Collins House 19546: 19543:(198 m, 2017) 19541: 19538: 19537: 19535: 19531: 19524:(203 m, 2017) 19522: 19519: 19516:(205 m, 2005) 19514: 19511: 19508:(206 m, 2021) 19506: 19503: 19500:(211 m, 1991) 19498: 19495: 19492:(217 m, 2021) 19490: 19489:380 Melbourne 19487: 19484:(218 m, 1992) 19482: 19479: 19476:(218 m, 2017) 19474: 19471: 19468:(224 m, 1991) 19466: 19463: 19460:(224 m, 2015) 19458: 19455: 19452:(229 m, 2016) 19450: 19447: 19444:(231 m, 2021) 19442: 19439: 19436:(237 m, 2019) 19434: 19431: 19428:(249 m, 2021) 19426: 19425:Premier Tower 19423: 19419: 19414: 19411: 19408:(249 m, 2021) 19406: 19403: 19402: 19400: 19396: 19389:(251 m, 1986) 19387: 19386:Rialto Towers 19384: 19381:(254 m, 2014) 19379: 19376: 19373:(260 m, 1991) 19371: 19368: 19365:(265 m, 1991) 19363: 19360: 19357:(268 m, 2021) 19355: 19352: 19349:(270 m, 2019) 19347: 19344: 19341:(297 m, 2006) 19339: 19336: 19335: 19333: 19329: 19321: 19316: 19315:Australia 108 19313: 19312: 19310: 19306: 19302: 19295: 19291: 19286: 19278: 19273: 19271: 19266: 19264: 19259: 19258: 19255: 19242: 19239: 19236: 19235: 19232: 19226: 19223: 19221: 19218: 19216: 19213: 19212: 19210: 19206: 19196: 19195:Kinetic Group 19193: 19192: 19190: 19186: 19180: 19177: 19176: 19174: 19170: 19167: 19165: 19161: 19156: 19146: 19145:Westgate Punt 19143: 19142: 19140: 19136: 19133: 19131: 19127: 19122: 19112: 19111: 19107: 19105: 19102: 19101: 19099: 19095: 19087: 19084: 19082: 19079: 19078: 19077: 19074: 19072: 19069: 19067: 19064: 19063: 19061: 19059:Rolling stock 19057: 19051: 19048: 19047: 19045: 19041: 19035: 19032: 19031: 19029: 19025: 19022: 19019: 19015: 19010: 18998: 18995: 18993: 18990: 18989: 18988: 18987: 18983: 18982: 18980: 18976: 18970: 18967: 18965: 18964:Night Network 18962: 18958: 18955: 18953: 18950: 18948: 18945: 18944: 18943: 18940: 18939: 18937: 18933: 18927: 18924: 18922: 18919: 18917: 18914: 18912: 18909: 18907: 18904: 18902: 18899: 18897: 18894: 18892: 18889: 18887: 18884: 18882: 18879: 18877: 18874: 18872: 18871:CDC Melbourne 18869: 18867: 18864: 18863: 18861: 18857: 18854: 18852: 18848: 18843: 18833: 18830: 18829: 18827: 18823: 18817: 18816: 18812: 18810: 18807: 18805: 18802: 18800: 18797: 18795: 18792: 18790: 18787: 18785: 18782: 18780: 18777: 18775: 18772: 18771: 18769: 18767:Rolling stock 18765: 18759: 18756: 18755: 18753: 18749: 18743: 18740: 18738: 18735: 18733: 18730: 18728: 18725: 18723: 18720: 18718: 18715: 18713: 18710: 18708: 18705: 18703: 18700: 18698: 18695: 18693: 18690: 18688: 18685: 18683: 18680: 18678: 18675: 18673: 18670: 18668: 18665: 18663: 18660: 18658: 18655: 18653: 18650: 18648: 18645: 18643: 18640: 18638: 18635: 18633: 18630: 18628: 18625: 18624: 18622: 18620: 18616: 18613: 18611: 18607: 18602: 18592: 18589: 18587: 18584: 18582: 18581: 18577: 18575: 18574: 18570: 18568: 18567: 18563: 18561: 18558: 18556: 18553: 18552: 18550: 18546: 18540: 18539: 18535: 18533: 18530: 18528: 18527:Siemens Nexas 18525: 18523: 18520: 18518: 18515: 18514: 18512: 18510:Rolling stock 18508: 18502: 18499: 18498: 18496: 18492: 18486: 18483: 18481: 18478: 18476: 18473: 18471: 18468: 18466: 18463: 18461: 18458: 18456: 18453: 18451: 18448: 18446: 18443: 18441: 18438: 18436: 18435:Glen Waverley 18433: 18431: 18428: 18426: 18423: 18421: 18418: 18416: 18413: 18411: 18408: 18406: 18403: 18402: 18400: 18398: 18394: 18391: 18389: 18385: 18380: 18372: 18371: 18367: 18366: 18365: 18364: 18360: 18358: 18357: 18353: 18352: 18349: 18345: 18338: 18333: 18331: 18326: 18324: 18319: 18318: 18315: 18303: 18300: 18298: 18295: 18293: 18290: 18288: 18285: 18283: 18280: 18278: 18275: 18273: 18270: 18268: 18265: 18263: 18260: 18258: 18255: 18253: 18250: 18248: 18245: 18244: 18242: 18238: 18232: 18229: 18227: 18224: 18222: 18219: 18217: 18214: 18212: 18209: 18207: 18204: 18202: 18199: 18197: 18194: 18192: 18189: 18187: 18184: 18182: 18179: 18177: 18174: 18173: 18171: 18169: 18165: 18159: 18156: 18154: 18151: 18149: 18146: 18144: 18141: 18139: 18136: 18132: 18128: 18124: 18120: 18115: 18112: 18110: 18107: 18105: 18102: 18100: 18097: 18095: 18092: 18090: 18087: 18086: 18084: 18082:Sports venues 18080: 18074: 18071: 18069: 18066: 18064: 18061: 18059: 18056: 18054: 18051: 18049: 18046: 18044: 18041: 18039: 18038:Australia 108 18036: 18034: 18031: 18030: 18028: 18024: 18018: 18015: 18013: 18012:Supreme Court 18010: 18008: 18007:State Library 18005: 18003: 18000: 17998: 17995: 17993: 17990: 17989: 17987: 17983: 17977: 17974: 17972: 17969: 17967: 17964: 17962: 17959: 17957: 17956:NGV Australia 17954: 17952: 17949: 17947: 17944: 17942: 17939: 17937: 17934: 17932: 17929: 17927: 17924: 17922: 17919: 17917: 17914: 17913: 17911: 17907: 17901: 17898: 17896: 17893: 17891: 17888: 17886: 17883: 17881: 17878: 17876: 17873: 17871: 17868: 17866: 17863: 17861: 17858: 17856: 17853: 17851: 17850:Collins Place 17848: 17846: 17843: 17841: 17838: 17837: 17835: 17831: 17825: 17822: 17820: 17817: 17815: 17812: 17810: 17807: 17805: 17802: 17800: 17797: 17795: 17792: 17790: 17787: 17785: 17782: 17781: 17779: 17777:Entertainment 17775: 17769: 17766: 17764: 17761: 17759: 17755: 17752: 17750: 17747: 17745: 17742: 17740: 17737: 17735: 17732: 17730: 17727: 17725: 17722: 17720: 17717: 17715: 17712: 17710: 17707: 17706: 17704: 17700: 17695: 17691: 17685: 17681: 17673: 17668: 17666: 17661: 17659: 17654: 17653: 17650: 17638: 17637: 17633: 17631: 17628: 17626: 17623: 17621: 17618: 17616: 17613: 17611: 17608: 17606: 17603: 17602: 17600: 17598: 17594: 17588: 17585: 17583: 17580: 17578: 17575: 17573: 17570: 17568: 17565: 17563: 17560: 17558: 17555: 17553: 17550: 17548: 17545: 17543: 17540: 17538: 17535: 17533: 17530: 17528: 17525: 17523: 17520: 17518: 17517: 17513: 17511: 17508: 17506: 17503: 17501: 17498: 17496: 17493: 17491: 17488: 17486: 17483: 17481: 17478: 17476: 17473: 17471: 17468: 17466: 17463: 17462: 17460: 17458: 17454: 17448: 17445: 17443: 17442: 17438: 17436: 17433: 17431: 17428: 17427: 17425: 17423: 17419: 17413: 17410: 17408: 17407:Victor Harbor 17405: 17403: 17400: 17398: 17395: 17393: 17390: 17388: 17387:Murray Bridge 17385: 17383: 17382:Mount Gambier 17380: 17378: 17377: 17373: 17372: 17370: 17368: 17364: 17358: 17355: 17353: 17350: 17348: 17345: 17343: 17340: 17338: 17335: 17333: 17330: 17328: 17325: 17323: 17320: 17318: 17315: 17313: 17310: 17308: 17305: 17303: 17300: 17298: 17295: 17293: 17290: 17288: 17285: 17283: 17282: 17278: 17277: 17275: 17273: 17269: 17263: 17260: 17258: 17257: 17253: 17252: 17250: 17248: 17244: 17238: 17235: 17233: 17230: 17228: 17225: 17223: 17222: 17218: 17216: 17213: 17211: 17208: 17206: 17203: 17201: 17198: 17196: 17193: 17191: 17188: 17186: 17183: 17181: 17178: 17176: 17173: 17171: 17168: 17166: 17163: 17161: 17158: 17156: 17153: 17151: 17150:Coffs Harbour 17148: 17146: 17143: 17141: 17138: 17136: 17133: 17131: 17128: 17126: 17123: 17122: 17120: 17118: 17114: 17110: 17107: 17106: 17101: 17099: 17095: 17091: 17084: 17079: 17077: 17072: 17070: 17065: 17064: 17061: 17051: 17046: 17037: 17036: 17032: 17031: 17025: 17022: 17021: 17017: 17016: 17010: 17007: 17006: 17002: 17001: 16995: 16992: 16991: 16987: 16986: 16980: 16977: 16976: 16972: 16971: 16965: 16962: 16961: 16957: 16956: 16950: 16947: 16946: 16942: 16941: 16935: 16932: 16931: 16927: 16926: 16921: 16920: 16914: 16913: 16908: 16904: 16897: 16892: 16890: 16885: 16883: 16878: 16877: 16874: 16862: 16859: 16857: 16854: 16852: 16849: 16847: 16844: 16842: 16841:Mount Baw Baw 16839: 16837: 16836:Lake Mountain 16834: 16832: 16829: 16827: 16824: 16822: 16821:French Island 16819: 16817: 16814: 16812: 16809: 16808: 16806: 16802: 16796: 16793: 16791: 16788: 16786: 16783: 16781: 16778: 16776: 16773: 16771: 16768: 16766: 16763: 16761: 16758: 16756: 16753: 16751: 16748: 16747: 16745: 16742: 16741:Loddon Mallee 16738: 16732: 16729: 16727: 16724: 16722: 16719: 16717: 16714: 16712: 16709: 16707: 16704: 16702: 16699: 16697: 16694: 16692: 16689: 16687: 16684: 16682: 16679: 16677: 16674: 16673: 16671: 16668: 16664: 16658: 16655: 16653: 16650: 16648: 16645: 16643: 16640: 16638: 16635: 16633: 16630: 16628: 16625: 16623: 16620: 16618: 16617:Golden Plains 16615: 16613: 16610: 16608: 16605: 16604: 16602: 16599: 16595: 16589: 16586: 16584: 16581: 16579: 16576: 16574: 16571: 16569: 16566: 16564: 16561: 16560: 16558: 16555: 16551: 16545: 16542: 16540: 16537: 16535: 16532: 16530: 16527: 16525: 16522: 16520: 16517: 16515: 16512: 16510: 16507: 16505: 16502: 16501: 16499: 16496: 16492: 16482: 16479: 16477: 16474: 16472: 16469: 16467: 16464: 16462: 16459: 16457: 16454: 16452: 16449: 16447: 16444: 16442: 16439: 16437: 16434: 16432: 16429: 16427: 16424: 16423: 16421: 16417: 16411: 16408: 16406: 16405:Moonee Valley 16403: 16401: 16398: 16396: 16393: 16391: 16388: 16386: 16383: 16381: 16378: 16376: 16373: 16371: 16368: 16366: 16363: 16361: 16358: 16356: 16353: 16351: 16348: 16346: 16343: 16341: 16338: 16337: 16335: 16331: 16325: 16322: 16320: 16317: 16315: 16312: 16310: 16307: 16306: 16304: 16300: 16297: 16294: 16290: 16286: 16279: 16274: 16272: 16267: 16265: 16260: 16259: 16256: 16244: 16243: 16238: 16234: 16232: 16231: 16222: 16220: 16219: 16210: 16207: 16203: 16202: 16199: 16193: 16190: 16188: 16185: 16183: 16180: 16178: 16175: 16173: 16170: 16168: 16165: 16163: 16160: 16158: 16155: 16153: 16150: 16148: 16145: 16143: 16140: 16138: 16135: 16133: 16130: 16128: 16125: 16123: 16120: 16118: 16115: 16113: 16110: 16108: 16105: 16103: 16100: 16098: 16095: 16093: 16090: 16088: 16085: 16083: 16080: 16078: 16075: 16073: 16070: 16068: 16065: 16063: 16060: 16058: 16055: 16053: 16052:Bacchus Marsh 16050: 16048: 16045: 16044: 16042: 16040: 16036: 16026: 16025: 16021: 16019: 16018: 16014: 16012: 16011: 16007: 16005: 16004: 16000: 15998: 15997: 15993: 15991: 15990: 15986: 15984: 15983: 15979: 15977: 15976: 15975:North Central 15972: 15970: 15969: 15965: 15963: 15962: 15958: 15956: 15955: 15951: 15950: 15948: 15944: 15938: 15935: 15933: 15930: 15928: 15925: 15923: 15920: 15918: 15917:Mount Baw Baw 15915: 15913: 15912:Lake Mountain 15910: 15908: 15905: 15903: 15900: 15898: 15897:French Island 15895: 15893: 15890: 15888: 15885: 15884: 15882: 15878: 15871: 15868: 15865: 15863: 15860: 15857: 15854: 15853: 15851: 15849: 15845: 15839: 15836: 15834: 15831: 15830: 15828: 15826: 15825:Loddon Mallee 15822: 15816: 15815: 15811: 15809: 15808: 15804: 15802: 15801: 15797: 15795: 15794: 15790: 15789: 15786: 15783: 15781: 15778: 15777: 15775: 15773: 15769: 15763: 15760: 15758: 15755: 15754: 15752: 15750: 15746: 15740: 15739: 15735: 15733: 15732: 15728: 15726: 15725: 15721: 15719: 15718: 15714: 15712: 15711: 15707: 15706: 15704: 15702: 15698: 15692: 15689: 15687: 15684: 15683: 15681: 15679: 15675: 15672: 15667: 15663: 15658: 15648: 15645: 15643: 15640: 15636: 15633: 15631: 15628: 15626: 15623: 15621: 15618: 15616: 15613: 15612: 15611: 15608: 15606: 15603: 15601: 15598: 15596: 15593: 15591: 15588: 15586: 15583: 15581: 15578: 15576: 15573: 15571: 15568: 15566: 15563: 15561: 15558: 15556: 15553: 15551: 15548: 15546: 15543: 15541: 15538: 15536: 15533: 15531: 15528: 15527: 15525: 15521: 15517: 15510: 15505: 15503: 15498: 15496: 15491: 15490: 15487: 15475: 15472: 15470: 15467: 15466: 15463: 15457: 15454: 15452: 15449: 15447: 15444: 15442: 15439: 15437: 15434: 15432: 15429: 15427: 15424: 15422: 15419: 15417: 15414: 15412: 15409: 15407: 15404: 15402: 15399: 15397: 15394: 15392: 15389: 15387: 15384: 15382: 15379: 15377: 15374: 15372: 15369: 15367: 15364: 15362: 15359: 15357: 15354: 15352: 15349: 15347: 15344: 15342: 15339: 15337: 15334: 15332: 15329: 15327: 15324: 15322: 15321:Bacchus Marsh 15319: 15317: 15314: 15313: 15311: 15307: 15301: 15298: 15296: 15293: 15291: 15288: 15286: 15283: 15281: 15278: 15276: 15273: 15272: 15270: 15268: 15263: 15258: 15250: 15245: 15243: 15238: 15236: 15231: 15230: 15227: 15221: 15214: 15202: 15201: 15192: 15190: 15189: 15180: 15178: 15177: 15168: 15167: 15164: 15158: 15155: 15153: 15150: 15148: 15145: 15141: 15138: 15137: 15136: 15133: 15131: 15128: 15126: 15123: 15121: 15118: 15116: 15113: 15111: 15108: 15104: 15101: 15100: 15099: 15096: 15094: 15091: 15087: 15084: 15083: 15082: 15079: 15078: 15075: 15071: 15064: 15059: 15057: 15052: 15050: 15045: 15044: 15041: 15035: 15034:OpenStreetMap 15031: 15022: 15019: 15016: 15013: 15010: 15007: 15004: 15001: 15000: 14999: 14998: 14991: 14988: 14983: 14978: 14977: 14976: 14975: 14962: 14956: 14952: 14947: 14943: 14937: 14933: 14928: 14924: 14918: 14914: 14909: 14905: 14901: 14897: 14895:9780855721442 14891: 14887: 14886: 14880: 14876: 14870: 14866: 14865: 14859: 14855: 14849: 14845: 14840: 14836: 14830: 14826: 14821: 14817: 14811: 14807: 14802: 14798: 14792: 14788: 14783: 14779: 14777:9781559635912 14773: 14769: 14765: 14761: 14757: 14753: 14749: 14748: 14742: 14738: 14732: 14729:. Lansdowne. 14728: 14723: 14719: 14713: 14709: 14704: 14700: 14695: 14691: 14685: 14681: 14676: 14672: 14671: 14665: 14661: 14656: 14655: 14634: 14630: 14624: 14622: 14606: 14605:NewsnReleases 14602: 14595: 14593: 14586: 14581: 14575: 14570: 14568: 14552: 14545: 14543: 14526: 14522: 14516: 14500: 14496: 14492: 14486: 14470: 14466: 14460: 14444: 14440: 14436: 14430: 14414: 14410: 14406: 14399: 14383: 14379: 14375: 14369: 14353: 14349: 14342: 14336: 14317: 14313: 14312: 14304: 14298: 14282: 14278: 14272: 14261: 14253: 14249: 14245: 14239: 14223: 14219: 14215: 14209: 14207: 14190: 14186: 14180: 14164: 14160: 14159: 14154: 14148: 14146: 14129: 14125: 14121: 14114: 14098: 14094: 14090: 14083: 14064: 14060: 14053: 14047: 14045: 14036: 14032: 14026: 14010: 14006: 14005: 13999: 13991: 13989: 13980: 13976: 13972: 13966: 13958: 13954: 13950: 13946: 13942: 13938: 13934: 13930: 13923: 13915: 13911: 13907: 13903: 13899: 13895: 13891: 13887: 13880: 13878: 13876: 13859: 13855: 13851: 13845: 13830: 13826: 13820: 13804: 13800: 13796: 13790: 13774: 13770: 13769: 13763: 13756: 13740: 13736: 13735: 13730: 13724: 13713: 13706: 13702: 13695: 13693: 13676: 13672: 13666: 13650: 13646: 13642: 13635: 13619: 13615: 13611: 13605: 13597: 13593: 13589: 13585: 13579: 13563: 13559: 13555: 13554:health.gov.au 13551: 13545: 13534: 13530: 13529:Pub Law Today 13523: 13517: 13501: 13498:. Melbourne. 13497: 13496: 13490: 13482: 13466: 13462: 13456: 13440: 13436: 13435:Yourtv.com.au 13432: 13426: 13410: 13406: 13402: 13396: 13380: 13376: 13372: 13366: 13350: 13346: 13340: 13324: 13320: 13316: 13310: 13294: 13288: 13272: 13268: 13264: 13258: 13242: 13238: 13234: 13228: 13212: 13208: 13204: 13197: 13181: 13177: 13173: 13167: 13151: 13147: 13143: 13137: 13121: 13117: 13111: 13095: 13091: 13087: 13081: 13065: 13061: 13054: 13038: 13034: 13030: 13023: 13008: 13004: 12998: 12982: 12978: 12974: 12968: 12952: 12948: 12944: 12938: 12922: 12918: 12914: 12908: 12906: 12904: 12902: 12900: 12898: 12881: 12877: 12871: 12869: 12852: 12848: 12842: 12826: 12822: 12821: 12816: 12809: 12793: 12789: 12783: 12767: 12763: 12757: 12741: 12737: 12736: 12730: 12722: 12703: 12699: 12695: 12688: 12681: 12665: 12661: 12660:Beat Magazine 12657: 12650: 12634: 12630: 12626: 12619: 12603: 12599: 12595: 12589: 12573: 12569: 12568: 12563: 12557: 12541: 12537: 12533: 12527: 12511: 12507: 12506: 12501: 12494: 12475: 12471: 12464: 12458: 12442: 12438: 12437: 12436:ABC Australia 12432: 12426: 12410: 12406: 12402: 12396: 12380: 12376: 12375: 12370: 12363: 12347: 12343: 12339: 12332: 12316: 12312: 12308: 12302: 12286: 12282: 12276: 12260: 12256: 12255:Budget Direct 12252: 12246: 12230: 12226: 12222: 12215: 12199: 12196:. Melbourne. 12195: 12194: 12188: 12180: 12164: 12160: 12159:Budget Direct 12156: 12150: 12131: 12124: 12118: 12110: 12106: 12100: 12084: 12080: 12074: 12058: 12054: 12050: 12044: 12028: 12024: 12023: 12018: 12011: 11992: 11985: 11979: 11968: 11964: 11957: 11951: 11935: 11931: 11927: 11921: 11913: 11909: 11905: 11899: 11883: 11879: 11878: 11873: 11866: 11859: 11858:9781788977845 11855: 11851: 11845: 11838: 11837:9781598843019 11834: 11830: 11824: 11808: 11804: 11803: 11797: 11789: 11773: 11769: 11762: 11746: 11742: 11736: 11720: 11716: 11712: 11706: 11690: 11686: 11682: 11675: 11659: 11655: 11651: 11645: 11637: 11635:9781580650328 11631: 11627: 11620: 11604: 11600: 11593: 11591: 11574: 11570: 11569: 11564: 11557: 11541: 11537: 11533: 11526: 11524: 11507: 11500: 11498: 11481: 11477: 11470: 11454: 11450: 11449: 11444: 11437: 11421: 11417: 11416: 11411: 11404: 11388: 11384: 11377: 11361: 11358:Delany, Max. 11354: 11338: 11334: 11330: 11323: 11316: 11315:9780192842145 11312: 11308: 11302: 11295: 11294:9780823264391 11291: 11287: 11281: 11274: 11273:9789813297029 11270: 11266: 11260: 11253: 11247: 11230: 11226: 11225:dcceew.gov.au 11222: 11216: 11197: 11190: 11183: 11167: 11163: 11162: 11157: 11150: 11148: 11139: 11137:9781442538399 11133: 11129: 11122: 11106: 11102: 11098: 11092: 11076: 11072: 11071: 11066: 11059: 11043: 11039: 11033: 11017: 11013: 11009: 11003: 10987: 10983: 10976: 10965: 10961: 10957: 10950: 10943: 10935: 10933:9780702217500 10929: 10925: 10918: 10911: 10910:9780702223082 10907: 10903: 10897: 10889: 10885: 10879: 10863: 10859: 10858: 10853: 10846: 10844: 10827: 10823: 10822:Meld Magazine 10819: 10813: 10797: 10793: 10789: 10785: 10781: 10777: 10773: 10769: 10765: 10761: 10757: 10753: 10746: 10730: 10726: 10720: 10712: 10706: 10703:. Black Inc. 10702: 10695: 10679: 10675: 10674: 10669: 10662: 10654: 10652:9780864427342 10648: 10644: 10637: 10629: 10627:9781135159719 10623: 10619: 10612: 10596: 10592: 10588: 10582: 10566: 10562: 10561: 10555: 10547: 10531: 10527: 10526: 10520: 10512: 10496: 10492: 10488: 10481: 10465: 10461: 10455: 10439: 10435: 10429: 10421: 10419:9780957747104 10415: 10411: 10404: 10388: 10384: 10378: 10362: 10358: 10354: 10348: 10332: 10328: 10322: 10306: 10303:. goway.com. 10302: 10296: 10280: 10276: 10270: 10254: 10251:. Melbourne. 10250: 10249: 10243: 10235: 10227: 10221: 10217: 10210: 10194: 10190: 10189: 10184: 10178: 10162: 10158: 10151: 10135: 10131: 10125: 10109: 10105: 10099: 10083: 10079: 10075: 10069: 10053: 10049: 10045: 10041: 10035: 10019: 10015: 10014: 10008: 10000: 9992: 9985: 9969: 9966:. Melbourne. 9965: 9964: 9958: 9950: 9931: 9927: 9920: 9914: 9899: 9895: 9889: 9873: 9869: 9863: 9847: 9843: 9837: 9821: 9817: 9811: 9796: 9792: 9786: 9778: 9774: 9770: 9764: 9748: 9744: 9738: 9736: 9719: 9715: 9709: 9694: 9690: 9686: 9680: 9678: 9661: 9657: 9651: 9635: 9631: 9629:0-415-12519-7 9625: 9621: 9620: 9612: 9604: 9602:0-19-553393-3 9598: 9594: 9587: 9568: 9561: 9555: 9539: 9535: 9534: 9529: 9522: 9506: 9502: 9496: 9488: 9484: 9477: 9462: 9458: 9452: 9446: 9441: 9434: 9430: 9427: 9422: 9415: 9411: 9408: 9403: 9396: 9392: 9388: 9385: 9380: 9364: 9360: 9356: 9352: 9345: 9329: 9325: 9319: 9304: 9300: 9299: 9292: 9276: 9272: 9268: 9262: 9246: 9242: 9238: 9231: 9215: 9211: 9210: 9205: 9198: 9182: 9178: 9174: 9168: 9152: 9148: 9144: 9138: 9122: 9118: 9114: 9108: 9092: 9088: 9084: 9077: 9061: 9057: 9053: 9046: 9030: 9026: 9022: 9016: 9000: 8997:. Melbourne. 8996: 8995: 8989: 8981: 8965: 8962:. Melbourne. 8961: 8960: 8954: 8946: 8939: 8938: 8932: 8916: 8912: 8908: 8902: 8886: 8883:. Melbourne. 8882: 8881: 8875: 8867: 8859: 8856:Miles Lewis. 8852: 8836: 8832: 8828: 8821: 8805: 8801: 8800: 8795: 8789: 8773: 8769: 8765: 8758: 8742: 8738: 8737: 8731: 8723: 8715: 8713:0-7022-1729-8 8709: 8705: 8701: 8694: 8687: 8681: 8673: 8669: 8665: 8659: 8643: 8639: 8638: 8633: 8626: 8618: 8614: 8613: 8608: 8604: 8598: 8582: 8578: 8577: 8571: 8563: 8547: 8543: 8537: 8521: 8517: 8511: 8495: 8491: 8485: 8481: 8480: 8472: 8456: 8452: 8446: 8430: 8426: 8420: 8404: 8400: 8393: 8385: 8378: 8362: 8358: 8354: 8348: 8332: 8328: 8322: 8314: 8307: 8305: 8303: 8286: 8282: 8281: 8275: 8267: 8251: 8247: 8243: 8237: 8230: 8218: 8214: 8212:9780643104747 8208: 8204: 8203: 8195: 8188: 8187:9781921421471 8184: 8180: 8174: 8158: 8154: 8148: 8132: 8128: 8127: 8121: 8113: 8097: 8093: 8087: 8071: 8067: 8063: 8059: 8052: 8036: 8032: 8028: 8022: 8015: 8010: 8003: 7998: 7991: 7986: 7979: 7975: 7969: 7965: 7959: 7943: 7939: 7932: 7916: 7912: 7908: 7902: 7887: 7883: 7882: 7877: 7871: 7863: 7851: 7847: 7845: 7840: 7836: 7835:Kenyon, A. S. 7830: 7814: 7810: 7804: 7788: 7784: 7783: 7778: 7772: 7764: 7763: 7757: 7752: 7746: 7738: 7732: 7728: 7721: 7713: 7709: 7705: 7701: 7697: 7693: 7689: 7685: 7681: 7674: 7658: 7654: 7653: 7647: 7639: 7623: 7619: 7615: 7609: 7590: 7583: 7582: 7574: 7566: 7560: 7556: 7549: 7541: 7539:9781108006569 7535: 7531: 7524: 7508: 7504: 7499: 7491: 7475: 7471: 7467: 7463: 7456: 7440: 7436: 7432: 7426: 7424: 7422: 7415: 7414:0-9577004-2-3 7411: 7407: 7401: 7382: 7378: 7371: 7365: 7363: 7356: 7355:0-646-33150-7 7352: 7348: 7342: 7323: 7319: 7312: 7306: 7304: 7287: 7283: 7277: 7262: 7258: 7252: 7236: 7232: 7225: 7223: 7206: 7200: 7198: 7178: 7174: 7167: 7161: 7145: 7141: 7140: 7134: 7126: 7118: 7116:1-55963-591-6 7112: 7108: 7101: 7099: 7090: 7088:0-949624-71-3 7084: 7080: 7073: 7071: 7064: 7063:0-9577728-0-7 7060: 7056: 7050: 7048: 7046: 7026: 7019: 7013: 7011: 7009: 7001: 7000:1-876429-14-3 6997: 6993: 6989: 6988: 6982: 6975: 6971: 6968: 6965:, iii, s.v. " 6964: 6959: 6940: 6936: 6929: 6923: 6907: 6903: 6897: 6881: 6877: 6871: 6855: 6851: 6847: 6843: 6837: 6833: 6829: 6826:. Routledge. 6825: 6824: 6816: 6808: 6802: 6798: 6791: 6789: 6780: 6774: 6770: 6769: 6761: 6759:9781405881180 6755: 6751: 6744: 6728: 6724: 6718: 6702: 6698: 6692: 6684: 6678: 6662: 6658: 6652: 6636: 6632: 6626: 6610: 6606: 6600: 6584: 6580: 6574: 6572: 6567: 6551: 6544: 6540: 6536: 6532: 6528: 6522: 6515: 6511: 6504: 6497: 6493: 6487: 6478: 6467: 6459: 6455: 6451: 6450: 6441: 6409: 6405: 6395: 6392: 6390: 6387: 6385: 6382: 6380: 6377: 6375: 6372: 6370: 6367: 6366: 6358: 6355: 6353: 6350: 6348: 6345: 6344: 6338: 6337:Cities portal 6327: 6324: 6313: 6310: 6299: 6287: 6284: 6281: 6277: 6276:United Energy 6274: 6271: 6268: 6262: 6258: 6255: 6252: 6249: 6248: 6247: 6241: 6238: 6231: 6228: 6225: 6222: 6221: 6220: 6217: 6215: 6211: 6207: 6203: 6199: 6195: 6191: 6183: 6178: 6173: 6163: 6161: 6157: 6153: 6148: 6137: 6132: 6130: 6126: 6122: 6118: 6114: 6110: 6106: 6102: 6098: 6097:Toll Priority 6094: 6090: 6086: 6082: 6076: 6066: 6063: 6057: 6047: 6045: 6041: 6037: 6033: 6029: 6025: 6018: 6014: 6009: 6004: 5994: 5992: 5988: 5984: 5980: 5976: 5972: 5967: 5965: 5960: 5956: 5952: 5951: 5946: 5942: 5938: 5934: 5930: 5926: 5922: 5918: 5910: 5905: 5900: 5894: 5884: 5881: 5875: 5865: 5863: 5859: 5855: 5852:. Apart from 5851: 5847: 5843: 5839: 5834: 5832: 5828: 5827:M80 Ring Road 5824: 5820: 5816: 5812: 5808: 5804: 5800: 5794: 5792: 5788: 5784: 5779: 5777: 5772: 5764: 5760: 5755: 5750: 5740: 5738: 5734: 5730: 5726: 5722: 5718: 5714: 5710: 5705: 5703: 5699: 5695: 5691: 5687: 5683: 5679: 5675: 5671: 5670:biotechnology 5667: 5662: 5660: 5652: 5648: 5634: 5632: 5631:Spring Street 5628: 5624: 5620: 5616: 5613:1989 such as 5612: 5607: 5605: 5601: 5597: 5590: 5586: 5577: 5575: 5571: 5567: 5563: 5559: 5555: 5551: 5547: 5543: 5539: 5535: 5531: 5527: 5523: 5519: 5515: 5511: 5507: 5503: 5499: 5495: 5491: 5487: 5483: 5479: 5475: 5471: 5467: 5463: 5459: 5455: 5451: 5446: 5444: 5440: 5439:C31 Melbourne 5436: 5432: 5428: 5424: 5420: 5416: 5412: 5408: 5404: 5400: 5396: 5395: 5390: 5389: 5384: 5383: 5374: 5369: 5364: 5358: 5348: 5346: 5342: 5338: 5334: 5330: 5325: 5323: 5319: 5315: 5314:Mumbai, India 5311: 5307: 5303: 5299: 5294: 5292: 5288: 5284: 5280: 5276: 5272: 5268: 5264: 5260: 5256: 5248: 5244: 5240: 5235: 5225: 5223: 5217: 5215: 5211: 5207: 5203: 5199: 5195: 5191: 5187: 5183: 5178: 5176: 5175:Victorian era 5172: 5168: 5164: 5157: 5153: 5144: 5142: 5138: 5134: 5130: 5126: 5116: 5114: 5110: 5106: 5102: 5098: 5094: 5090: 5086: 5077: 5074: 5071: 5068: 5065: 5062: 5059: 5056: 5053: 5050: 5047: 5044: 5041: 5038: 5035: 5032: 5029: 5026: 5023: 5020: 5017: 5014: 5011: 5008: 5005: 5002: 4999: 4996: 4993: 4990: 4987: 4986: 4984: 4976: 4974: 4973:United States 4971: 4970: 4966: 4964: 4961: 4960: 4956: 4954: 4951: 4950: 4946: 4944: 4943:Hong Kong SAR 4941: 4940: 4936: 4934: 4931: 4930: 4926: 4924: 4921: 4920: 4916: 4914: 4911: 4910: 4906: 4904: 4901: 4900: 4896: 4894: 4891: 4890: 4886: 4884: 4881: 4880: 4876: 4874: 4871: 4870: 4866: 4864: 4861: 4860: 4856: 4854: 4851: 4850: 4846: 4844: 4841: 4840: 4836: 4834: 4831: 4830: 4826: 4824: 4821: 4820: 4816: 4814: 4811: 4810: 4806: 4804: 4801: 4800: 4796: 4793: 4792: 4781: 4779: 4775: 4771: 4767: 4763: 4759: 4758:Postcode 3000 4755: 4750: 4748: 4744: 4740: 4736: 4732: 4727: 4720: 4715: 4710: 4700: 4698: 4694: 4690: 4686: 4682: 4677: 4675: 4671: 4663: 4659: 4655: 4653: 4649: 4645: 4641: 4637: 4633: 4629: 4625: 4621: 4617: 4613: 4609: 4605: 4601: 4597: 4593: 4592:Melbourne Zoo 4589: 4585: 4581: 4577: 4568: 4564: 4559: 4554: 4548: 4538: 4536: 4532: 4528: 4524: 4520: 4515: 4511: 4507: 4503: 4501: 4497: 4493: 4489: 4485: 4481: 4477: 4473: 4469: 4465: 4461: 4453: 4448: 4444: 4442: 4438: 4434: 4430: 4426: 4421: 4419: 4415: 4411: 4407: 4403: 4399: 4395: 4391: 4387: 4383: 4379: 4375: 4371: 4367: 4363: 4359: 4355: 4351: 4347: 4343: 4334: 4330: 4325: 4320: 4316: 4306: 4304: 4300: 4297:plays in the 4296: 4292: 4288: 4284: 4283:Melbourne Ice 4280: 4276: 4272: 4268: 4264: 4260: 4256: 4252: 4248: 4244: 4240: 4235: 4233: 4229: 4225: 4221: 4217: 4213: 4209: 4205: 4201: 4197: 4193: 4189: 4185: 4181: 4177: 4173: 4169: 4167: 4163: 4159: 4155: 4151: 4147: 4143: 4139: 4135: 4131: 4127: 4123: 4119: 4115: 4113: 4109: 4106: 4102: 4101:Melbourne Cup 4098: 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1499: 1489: 1487: 1483: 1479: 1475: 1471: 1468:in 1927. The 1467: 1463: 1459: 1455: 1448: 1444: 1440: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1419: 1417: 1413: 1408: 1403: 1401: 1396: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1368: 1363: 1361: 1352: 1348: 1339: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1324:Supreme Court 1319: 1317: 1313: 1312:Melbourne Cup 1309: 1305: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1289: 1283: 1281: 1277: 1273: 1272:Customs House 1269: 1265: 1261: 1260:State Library 1257: 1253: 1249: 1245: 1240: 1238: 1234: 1229: 1227: 1223: 1215: 1214:Eureka rebels 1210: 1202: 1197: 1187: 1185: 1181: 1177: 1172: 1168: 1158: 1154: 1152: 1148: 1144: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1128: 1124: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1099: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1084: 1080: 1076: 1068: 1064: 1060: 1055: 1051: 1049: 1045: 1042:(present-day 1041: 1037: 1033: 1029: 1028:David Collins 1025: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1007: 997: 995: 991: 986: 982: 978: 974: 970: 966: 962: 958: 954: 950: 946: 942: 938: 934: 930: 926: 922: 917: 913: 901: 895: 885: 883: 879: 875: 871: 870:regional rail 868:and its main 867: 863: 859: 855: 851: 849: 845: 841: 837: 833: 829: 825: 821: 817: 813: 809: 805: 801: 797: 793: 789: 786:. The city's 785: 781: 776: 774: 770: 766: 762: 758: 754: 750: 746: 742: 738: 734: 730: 726: 722: 718: 714: 710: 705: 703: 699: 695: 691: 687: 683: 679: 675: 672:based around 671: 667: 663: 659: 655: 651: 647: 642: 637: 633: 629: 622: 616: 608: 607: 598: 568: 555: 552: 549: 547: 546: 542: 540: 537: 536: 533: 530: 527: 525: 522: 521: 518: 515: 513: 510: 508: 507:Loddon Mallee 505: 504: 501: 497: 493: 485: 479: 474: 469: 468: 465: 462: 460: 459:Mean min temp 457: 455: 454:Mean max temp 452: 451: 447: 444: 441: 439: 435: 432: 429: 427: 423: 420: 416: 412: 408: 405: 403: 399: 396: 393: 391: 387: 382: 378: 376: 372: 370: 366: 364: 360: 358: 354: 353: 352: 348: 344: 340: 337: 334: 329: 325: 321: 318: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 253: 225: 223: 219: 197: 188: 181: 176: 168: 164: 163:Melbourne CBD 158: 148: 142: 134: 128: 118: 112: 104: 98: 88: 84: 78: 68: 64: 58: 53: 46: 39: 29: 26: 22: 22354:Scienceworks 22193: 22192: 22180: 22179: 22161: 22143: 22119: 22101: 22096: 22083: 22065: 22061:Kuala Lumpur 22047: 22023: 22005: 21987: 21969: 21951: 21941:Christchurch 21927: 21909: 21891: 21873: 21855: 21831: 21813: 21795: 21777: 21759: 21699:World War II 21667: 21666: 21649: 21648: 21632: 21616: 21598: 21582: 21564: 21548: 21530: 21512: 21494: 21476: 21460: 21442: 21424: 21406: 21388: 21370: 21352: 21347: 21334: 21316: 21300: 21295: 21289: 21284: 21278: 21260: 21242: 21224: 21208: 21190: 21185: 21179: 21161: 21143: 21125: 21107: 21089: 20912: 20908: 20805:A-League Men 20713:Rugby league 20553:HC Melbourne 20509:Field hockey 20159: 20103: 20090: 20071: 20037: 20030: 20018: 20006: 19983: 19971: 19948: 19936: 19924: 19878: 19858: 19780:Crown Towers 19772:Optus Centre 19465:Bourke Place 19417: 19413:Victoria One 19338:Eureka Tower 19319: 19284: 19237: 19108: 18984: 18813: 18578: 18571: 18566:Metro Tunnel 18564: 18536: 18501:Metro Trains 18485:Williamstown 18368: 18361: 18354: 18247:Bolte Bridge 18206:Kings Domain 18043:Eureka Tower 17985:Institutions 17976:RMIT Gallery 17890:Royal Arcade 17840:Block Arcade 17749:RMIT Quarter 17739:Little Italy 17693: 17634: 17515: 17514: 17439: 17397:Port Lincoln 17392:Port Augusta 17374: 17279: 17254: 17219: 17108: 17103: 17028: 17027: 17019: 17013: 17012: 16998: 16997: 16983: 16982: 16968: 16967: 16953: 16952: 16938: 16937: 16923: 16917: 16916: 16851:Mount Hotham 16846:Mount Buller 16657:Yarriambiack 16652:West Wimmera 16529:Queenscliffe 16481:Yarra Ranges 16333:Metropolitan 16314:Port Phillip 16292: 16241: 16229: 16217: 16116: 16024:Yarra Valley 16022: 16017:Western Port 16015: 16008: 16001: 15994: 15989:Port Phillip 15987: 15980: 15973: 15966: 15959: 15952: 15927:Mount Hotham 15922:Mount Buller 15847: 15812: 15805: 15798: 15793:Central Hume 15791: 15785:Ovens Murray 15736: 15729: 15722: 15715: 15708: 15625:Rugby league 15266: 15199: 15187: 15175: 15135:Architecture 15110:Demographics 15069: 15017: 14996: 14995: 14973: 14972: 14950: 14931: 14912: 14884: 14863: 14843: 14824: 14805: 14786: 14767: 14746: 14726: 14707: 14698: 14679: 14669: 14659: 14637:. 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Retrieved 6550: 6521: 6513: 6509: 6502: 6495: 6486: 6408: 6245: 6230:Multinet Gas 6218: 6187: 6156:cruise ships 6152:Station Pier 6144: 6078: 6059: 6030:, and 1,763 6022: 6013:C-class tram 5983:orbital line 5971:Metro Tunnel 5968: 5950:The Overland 5948: 5914: 5877: 5842:Bolte Bridge 5835: 5823:Hume Freeway 5795: 5780: 5776:urban sprawl 5768: 5759:Bolte Bridge 5706: 5666:neuroscience 5663: 5655: 5610: 5608: 5593: 5447: 5392: 5386: 5380: 5378: 5326: 5306:Prato, Italy 5295: 5251: 5218: 5192:(20.8%) and 5186:Christianity 5179: 5167:St Patrick's 5163:Christianity 5160: 5122: 5082: 4982: 4923:South Africa 4751: 4728: 4724: 4703:Demographics 4678: 4670:Lygon Street 4667: 4632:Coney Island 4584:Crown Casino 4572: 4519:Hilton Hotel 4504: 4457: 4422: 4338: 4331:enclosed in 4289:play in the 4277:play in the 4259:rugby league 4236: 4170: 4116: 4114:since 1996. 4082: 4069: 4010:AACTA Awards 4004:(2010). The 3999: 3993: 3987: 3981: 3980:, including 3969:On the Beach 3967: 3946: 3936: 3914: 3850:en plein air 3848: 3826: 3747: 3740:Kings Domain 3728:Nellie Melba 3724: 3613: 3577:Helen Garner 3569:C. J. Dennis 3562: 3556: 3523: 3517:list of the 3509: 3495: 3465:Neo-Georgian 3450: 3403: 3398:Eureka Tower 3363:APA Building 3347:Block Arcade 3337:(1880), the 3312: 3287:Architecture 3273:high-density 3258: 3248: 3200:Port Phillip 3178: 3176: 3171:metropolitan 3158: 3144: 3129: 3125:Royal Arcade 3121:Block Arcade 3081:Melbourne's 3080: 3076:Kings Domain 3026:19.2 °C 3019:17.1 °C 3012:14.5 °C 3005:12.3 °C 2998:10.9 °C 2991:11.1 °C 2984:12.7 °C 2977:15.1 °C 2970:17.9 °C 2963:20.2 °C 2956:21.4 °C 2949:21.1 °C 2941: 2936: 2931: 2926: 2921: 2916: 2911: 2906: 2901: 2896: 2891: 2886: 2610:mm (inches) 2058: 2038: 2030:Little River 2022:Port Phillip 2020: 1983: 1974: 1925:Williamstown 1886: 1862:Plenty River 1842:Yarra Valley 1839: 1823:Mount Martha 1819:Selwyn fault 1815:Port Phillip 1793: 1735: 1715:Wyndham Vale 1691:Metro Tunnel 1688: 1676: 1656: 1628:Crown Casino 1600: 1581: 1558: 1539: 1521: 1498:World War II 1495: 1478:World War II 1451: 1436: 1404: 1383: 1364: 1356: 1320: 1284: 1280:St Patrick's 1241: 1230: 1219: 1163: 1100: 1072: 1032:Sullivan Bay 1020:penal colony 1009: 989: 984: 945:Kulin nation 929:Kulin people 919: 864:terminus is 852: 810:. Noted for 777: 739:(modern-day 713:Kulin nation 706: 690:Yarra Valley 566: 565: 543: 499: 463: 458: 453: 443:23 divisions 87:Kings Domain 25: 21745:host cities 21695:World War I 21662:Los Angeles 21473:Los Angeles 21402:Mexico City 21256:Los Angeles 21078:host cities 20930:Arts Centre 20754:Super Rugby 20745:Rugby union 20419:One-Day Cup 20250:Collingwood 20236:AFL Women's 20191:Collingwood 19756:Shadow Play 19584:Nauru House 19378:Prima Pearl 18758:Yarra Trams 18465:Stony Point 18460:Sandringham 18440:Hurstbridge 18415:Craigieburn 18302:Yarra River 18176:Albert Park 18033:Arts Centre 17951:Observatory 17941:Immigration 17789:Arts Centre 17582:Warrnambool 17490:Castlemaine 17342:Rockhampton 17332:Maryborough 17232:Wagga Wagga 17140:Broken Hill 16826:Gabo Island 16816:Falls Creek 16716:Strathbogie 16711:Murrindindi 16544:Warrnambool 16509:Corangamite 16504:Colac Otway 16385:Maribyrnong 16370:Hobsons Bay 16319:Stonnington 16187:Warrnambool 16137:Ocean Grove 16112:Maryborough 16077:Castlemaine 15902:Gabo Island 15892:Falls Creek 15855:Inner Metro 15630:Rugby union 15451:Warrnambool 15401:Ocean Grove 15381:Maryborough 15346:Castlemaine 15259:, Australia 15140:Skyscrapers 14158:Yarra Trams 13277:20 February 13247:28 December 12820:news.com.au 12711:10 November 11940:28 November 11904:"Rich List" 11778:16 November 11695:17 November 11609:5 September 11512:5 September 11482:. Melbourne 11366:5 September 11235:13 November 11172:13 November 11081:13 November 11048:5 September 11022:20 February 10367:20 February 10163:. News Corp 10058:19 November 10024:28 November 9926:Demographia 9640:17 November 9334:11 December 8770:. Fairfax. 8747:11 December 8739:. Fairfax. 8603:Wilson, Tim 8587:24 February 8526:10 December 8283:. Fairfax. 8137:15 November 7921:21 November 7331:21 November 7150:7 September 6733:19 December 6707:19 December 6667:19 December 6641:19 December 6085:Tullamarine 5858:ConnectEast 5709:CSL Limited 5548:affiliates 5433:Melbourne ( 5425:Melbourne ( 5417:Melbourne ( 5405:Victoria, ( 5385:(tabloid), 5327:As of 2024 5222:Polish Jews 5212:(1.7%) and 5194:Anglicanism 5190:Catholicism 5182:no religion 5113:New Zealand 5111:(1.8%) and 4953:Afghanistan 4873:Philippines 4853:New Zealand 4797:Population 4778:Collingwood 4770:South Yarra 4648:Hosier Lane 4527:Yarra River 4486:is home to 4474:as well as 4441:Future Fund 4410:Port Botany 4398:Officeworks 4374:Coles Group 4200:Collingwood 4176:its origins 4156:level, the 4105:Formula One 4078:Switzerland 3998:(2000) and 3927:The Capitol 3895:Hosier Lane 3867:Antipodeans 3744:The Seekers 3709:St Kilda's 3644:The Capitol 3573:Peter Carey 3553:Fergus Hume 3446:World War I 3353:(1839) and 3281:brownfields 3261:Subdivision 3192:Stonnington 3105:Yarra River 3087:Hoddle Grid 2026:lake effect 1992:cold fronts 1909:Sandringham 1893:Albert Park 1854:Merri Creek 1790:urban areas 1727:skyscrapers 1672:South Wharf 1596:Nauru House 1534:Orica House 1472:resided at 1447:Tom Roberts 1222:a gold rush 1139:market town 1119:Hoddle Grid 1092:Yarra River 1075:John Batman 1059:John Batman 983:. The name 969:Albert Park 717:Boonwurrung 628:Boonwurrung 280:Established 247: / 235:144°57′47″E 222:Coordinates 57:Boonwurrung 22385:Categories 22175:Birmingham 22157:Gold Coast 22079:Manchester 20938:Hamer Hall 20614:Motorsport 20544:Hockey One 20350:Basketball 19913:Over 250 m 19735:Verve 501 19700:SX Stage 1 19577:ANZ Tower 19308:Over 300 m 18420:Cranbourne 18231:Yarra Park 18221:Royal Park 17936:Ian Potter 17729:Government 17572:Wangaratta 17552:Shepparton 17470:Bairnsdale 17447:Launceston 17402:Port Pirie 17357:Townsville 17317:Hervey Bay 17307:Gold Coast 17272:Queensland 17262:Palmerston 17237:Wollongong 17215:Queanbeyan 16765:Gannawarra 16726:Wangaratta 16588:Wellington 16563:Bass Coast 16539:Surf Coast 16471:Whittlesea 16410:Whitehorse 16380:Manningham 16350:Boroondara 16177:Wangaratta 16157:Shepparton 16057:Bairnsdale 15961:Goldfields 15814:Upper Hume 15807:Lower Hume 15575:Parliament 15560:Government 15441:Wangaratta 15421:Shepparton 15326:Bairnsdale 15255:Cities of 14388:21 January 14325:8 November 13834:1 November 13799:abs.gov.au 13734:Herald Sun 13568:15 October 13506:8 November 13445:21 January 13415:21 January 13267:go8.edu.au 13070:22 October 12089:22 October 12000:10 October 11888:22 October 11725:24 October 11685:eMelbourne 11664:21 October 11333:NGA.gov.au 11111:9 November 10802:22 January 10275:"Victoria" 10161:Herald Sun 10088:11 October 9939:19 January 9795:eMelbourne 9698:30 October 9656:"Rainfall" 9511:28 January 9157:24 October 9147:Herald Sun 9127:24 October 9097:24 October 9035:24 October 8489:0949624888 8256:24 January 8014:Boyce 2011 8002:Boyce 2011 7990:Boyce 2011 7948:22 January 7736:1863953973 7663:19 October 7564:0957936052 7034:28 January 6967:Melburnian 6912:1 December 6806:0957936052 6562:References 6514:Melburnian 6496:Melburnian 6212:, and the 6062:400 routes 6036:light rail 6032:tram stops 5964:rail yards 5897:See also: 5862:Transurban 5727:, and the 5700:, and the 5580:Governance 5542:News Radio 5492:runs both 5486:KIIS 101.1 5482:Gold 104.3 5462:commercial 5443:Broadsheet 5382:Herald Sun 5361:See also: 5310:IIT Bombay 5300:, RMIT in 5139:(2%), and 5129:Vietnamese 5085:Indigenous 5070:Sri Lankan 5040:Vietnamese 4807:2,947,136 4794:Birthplace 4652:street art 4618:, and the 4563:street art 4551:See also: 4384:companies 4382:Wesfarmers 4376:(owner of 4313:See also: 4222:, and the 4097:Grand Slam 4064:Grand Slam 3953:bushranger 3941:is of the 3877:, now the 3859:Montsalvat 3664:Hamer Hall 3567:(1915) by 3457:Italianate 3422:City Baths 3414:Federation 3410:Camberwell 3196:Boroondara 3163:Camberwell 3119:, such as 3083:urban area 3040:See also: 2682:(≥ 0.2 mm) 1827:Cranbourne 1800:Quaternary 1776:See also: 1719:Cranbourne 1518:John Brack 1454:federation 1407:boosterism 1330:, and the 1288:Royal Mint 1147:Derbyshire 1067:Wurundjeri 1010:The first 941:Wathaurong 933:Wurundjeri 832:live music 828:street art 769:government 725:Wurundjeri 721:Woiwurrung 696:, and the 684:, part of 632:Woiwurrung 419:Mornington 290:1835-08-30 260:Population 232:37°48′51″S 45:Woiwurrung 22391:Melbourne 22097:Melbourne 22001:Edinburgh 21923:Edinburgh 21845:Vancouver 21508:Barcelona 21348:Melbourne 21238:Amsterdam 21175:Stockholm 21139:St. Louis 20942:Playhouse 20623:Supercars 20265:Melbourne 20206:Melbourne 20160:Melbourne 20104:See also: 19995:150–199 m 19960:200–249 m 19839:200–249 m 19686:The Fifth 19533:150–199 m 19521:Eq. Tower 19398:200–249 m 19331:250–299 m 19298:Completed 19285:Melbourne 18859:Operators 18555:City Loop 18430:Frankston 18363:Ticketing 18267:City Loop 18240:Transport 18123:Kia Arena 17997:Town Hall 17946:Melbourne 17809:Luna Park 17754:Southbank 17744:Paris End 17719:Docklands 17714:Chinatown 17702:Precincts 17620:Geraldton 17615:Busselton 17567:Traralgon 17562:Swan Hill 17516:Melbourne 17435:Devonport 17352:Toowoomba 17337:Mount Isa 17302:Gladstone 17297:Caloundra 17287:Bundaberg 17200:Newcastle 17020:Melbourne 16795:Swan Hill 16696:Mansfield 16637:Moorabool 16627:Hindmarsh 16598:Grampians 16554:Gippsland 16466:Nillumbik 16436:Frankston 16395:Merri-bek 16390:Maroondah 16365:Glen Eira 16309:Melbourne 16172:Traralgon 16162:Swan Hill 16117:Melbourne 15996:Sunraysia 15954:Bellarine 15749:Grampians 15701:Gippsland 15550:Geography 15535:Education 15436:Traralgon 15426:Swan Hill 15285:Frankston 15280:Dandenong 15275:Melbourne 15267:Melbourne 15152:Education 15093:Geography 15070:Melbourne 15030:Melbourne 15015:Melbourne 14747:Melbourne 14610:25 August 14556:11 August 14475:5 October 14287:5 October 14228:5 October 14169:25 August 14134:1 October 14072:25 August 14015:8 October 13949:0144-1647 13914:110693311 13906:0729-3682 13864:5 October 13681:5 October 13471:28 August 13146:RMIT News 12957:5 October 12857:25 August 12798:5 October 12772:5 October 12746:24 August 12415:18 August 12385:18 August 12225:CEO World 12204:1 October 12139:6 January 11486:31 August 11393:31 August 10992:31 August 10912:, p. 140. 10784:0016-7428 10735:9 January 9351:"Geology" 9309:5 January 9281:5 January 9187:31 August 8831:Grandprix 8246:The Argus 7891:1 October 7844:The Argus 7712:143485675 7704:1449-0854 7266:13 August 7241:17 August 7211:23 August 6992:Melbourne 6850:213567108 6539:Hong Kong 6510:Melburnia 6251:Citipower 6166:Utilities 6123:airport, 6028:25 routes 5937:rail hubs 5929:City Loop 5921:gold rush 5713:Parkville 5480:controls 5458:community 5228:Education 5216:(0.9%). 5171:St Paul's 4863:Sri Lanka 4803:Australia 4719:Chinatown 4636:Luna Park 4628:Luna Park 4600:Docklands 4588:Southbank 4535:Docklands 4529:with the 4257:, and in 4180:parklands 4138:Australia 4048:Tom Wills 3956:Ned Kelly 3762:post-punk 3749:Countdown 3715:post-punk 3624:Athenaeum 3453:McMansion 3418:Edwardian 3113:Docklands 3109:Southbank 2869:Source: 2041:cold pool 1917:Frankston 1866:Dandenong 1807:mudstones 1766:Geography 1660:Southbank 1588:Rio Tinto 1542:ICI House 1400:elevators 1371:St Paul's 1306:codified 1233:Chinatown 1171:squatters 1143:Melbourne 1088:tanderrum 990:Narm-narm 977:Caulfield 644:) is the 567:Melbourne 551:Gippsland 532:Gippsland 528:Melbourne 524:Grampians 480:515.5 mm 315:Time zone 298:Elevation 209:Melbourne 32:Melbourne 22037:Victoria 22019:Auckland 21983:Brisbane 21965:Edmonton 21905:Kingston 21827:Auckland 21773:Hamilton 21681:Brisbane 21438:Montreal 21330:Helsinki 20577:F-League 20471:Victoria 20428:Victoria 20299:Baseball 20280:St Kilda 20275:Richmond 20260:Hawthorn 20255:Essendon 20221:St Kilda 20216:Richmond 20201:Hawthorn 20196:Essendon 20062:Proposed 20029:(175 m, 20017:(175 m, 20005:(180 m, 19982:(244 m, 19970:(251 m, 19947:(252 m, 19935:(280 m, 19923:(366 m, 19903:Approved 19877:(218 m, 19857:(231 m, 19592:LK Tower 19556:Abode318 19416:(246 m, 19318:(316 m, 19188:Operator 19071:Sprinter 19043:Operator 18969:SmartBus 18935:Services 18751:Operator 18494:Operator 18480:Werribee 18455:Pakenham 18445:Lilydale 18410:Belgrave 18262:CityLink 18099:Icehouse 17931:Hellenic 17860:Emporium 17784:Aquarium 17724:East End 17630:Mandurah 17577:Warragul 17537:Portland 17505:Hamilton 17475:Ballarat 17457:Victoria 17422:Tasmania 17376:Adelaide 17281:Brisbane 17227:Tamworth 17195:Maitland 17175:Griffith 17165:Goulburn 17145:Cessnock 17135:Bathurst 17130:Armidale 17105:Canberra 16990:Adelaide 16975:Brisbane 16930:Canberra 16919:National 16755:Campaspe 16701:Mitchell 16647:Pyrenees 16612:Ballarat 16426:Cardinia 16375:Kingston 16355:Brimbank 16218:Category 16182:Warragul 16142:Portland 16102:Hamilton 16062:Ballarat 15872:Southern 15866:Northern 15780:Goulburn 15647:Teaching 15585:Politics 15516:Victoria 15446:Warragul 15406:Portland 15371:Hamilton 15331:Ballarat 15300:Werribee 15265:Greater 15257:Victoria 15188:Category 15086:Timeline 14904:57032585 14766:(1998). 14756:54009486 14639:6 August 14469:Archived 14443:Archived 14413:Archived 14382:Archived 14358:21 April 14352:Archived 14350:. 2022. 14281:Archived 14252:Archived 14222:Archived 14163:Archived 14128:Archived 14097:Archived 14009:Archived 13957:59046845 13854:VicRoads 13829:Vicroads 13803:Archived 13773:Archived 13739:Archived 13675:Archived 13649:Archived 13645:Newsroom 13618:Archived 13500:Archived 13465:Archived 13463:. CBAA. 13439:Archived 13409:Archived 13323:Archived 13271:Archived 13241:Archived 13211:Archived 13120:Archived 13094:Archived 13043:29 March 13037:Archived 12987:27 March 12981:Archived 12951:Archived 12921:Archived 12880:Archived 12851:Archived 12831:14 April 12825:Archived 12740:Archived 12670:31 March 12664:Archived 12639:31 March 12633:Archived 12629:Time Out 12608:31 March 12602:Archived 12578:31 March 12572:Archived 12546:31 March 12540:Archived 12516:17 April 12510:Archived 12483:17 April 12474:Archived 12447:31 March 12441:Archived 12409:Archived 12379:Archived 12346:Archived 12315:Archived 12291:30 March 12285:Archived 12265:17 April 12259:Archived 12235:17 April 12229:Archived 12198:Archived 12169:17 April 12163:Archived 12130:Archived 12033:30 March 12027:Archived 11991:Archived 11989:. 2008. 11860:, p. 25. 11807:Archived 11772:Archived 11719:Archived 11689:Archived 11658:Archived 11605:. London 11573:Archived 11546:28 April 11453:Archived 11420:Archived 11415:ABC News 11389:. Sydney 11229:Archived 11205:3 August 11196:Archived 11166:Archived 11161:ABC News 11105:Archived 11103:. 2014. 11075:Archived 10988:. London 10964:Archived 10886:(1965). 10862:Archived 10832:26 March 10826:Archived 10796:Archived 10729:Archived 10678:Archived 10571:27 April 10565:Archived 10536:27 April 10530:Archived 10495:Archived 10361:Archived 10305:Archived 10279:Archived 10253:Archived 10199:16 April 10193:Archived 10167:7 August 10108:Archived 10052:Archived 10018:Archived 9968:Archived 9930:Archived 9903:29 April 9872:Archived 9846:Archived 9820:Archived 9800:29 April 9753:30 March 9747:Archived 9666:15 March 9660:Archived 9634:Archived 9538:Archived 9466:11 April 9429:Archived 9410:Archived 9387:Archived 9363:Archived 9328:Archived 9303:archived 9275:Archived 9251:18 March 9245:Archived 9241:ABC News 9214:Archived 9181:Archived 9151:Archived 9121:Archived 9117:ABC News 9091:Archived 9060:Archived 9029:Archived 8999:Archived 8964:Archived 8885:Archived 8804:Archived 8778:25 April 8772:Archived 8741:Archived 8642:Archived 8581:Archived 8500:11 April 8494:Archived 8455:Archived 8429:Archived 8403:Archived 8367:30 April 8361:Archived 8285:Archived 8250:Archived 8217:Archived 8131:Archived 8070:Archived 8035:Archived 7966:(2011). 7942:Archived 7915:Archived 7850:Archived 7787:Archived 7657:Archived 7622:Archived 7589:Archived 7507:Archived 7474:Archived 7466:ABC News 7390:28 April 7322:Archived 7235:Archived 7144:Archived 7025:Archived 6970:Archived 6906:Archived 6886:28 March 6880:Archived 6860:23 April 6854:Archived 6727:Archived 6701:Archived 6661:Archived 6635:Archived 6609:Archived 6589:28 March 6583:Archived 6531:Scotland 6293:See also 6261:Victoria 6257:Powercor 6069:Airports 5955:Adelaide 5854:Eastlink 5846:Eastlink 5787:Vicroads 5763:CityLink 5735:and the 5598:and the 5566:SEN 1116 5530:Light FM 5518:JOY 94.9 5514:Triple R 5502:Triple J 5498:Triple M 5470:Nova 100 5298:Malaysia 5208:(3.9%), 5206:Buddhism 5204:(4.1%), 5202:Hinduism 5200:(5.3%), 5147:Religion 5135:(2.1%), 5131:(2.3%), 5127:(4.3%), 5125:Mandarin 5119:Language 5115:(1.7%). 5107:(2.7%), 5103:(3.4%), 5099:(4.9%), 5076:Lebanese 5046:Filipino 5010:Scottish 4913:Pakistan 4893:Malaysia 4837:132,912 4827:166,023 4817:242,635 4695:and the 4644:Auckland 4484:Scoresby 4464:Kenworth 4429:big four 4408:, after 4386:Bunnings 4368:and the 4243:A-League 4220:St Kilda 4216:Richmond 4208:Hawthorn 4204:Essendon 4154:Twenty20 4046:founder 3992:(1992), 3986:(1979), 3845:a suburb 3770:St Kilda 3719:new wave 3638:and the 3632:Princess 3587:and the 3434:Art Deco 3406:Hawthorn 3341:(1867), 3333:-listed 2879:St Kilda 2822:Percent 2675:(20.30) 2606:Average 2251:(106.3) 2196:(100.8) 2191:(104.7) 2181:(116.2) 2176:(112.3) 2171:(106.9) 2131:(105.4) 2126:(116.2) 2121:(114.8) 2052:. While 2034:Gembrook 1937:Sorrento 1905:Brighton 1897:St Kilda 1872:towards 1870:Pakenham 1848:(toward 1811:Holocene 1804:Silurian 1796:Victoria 1723:Box Hill 1701:and the 1632:CityLink 1630:and the 1612:Adelaide 1554:facadism 1508:and the 1466:Canberra 1414:and the 1336:smallpox 1129:, whose 1044:Tasmania 1036:Sorrento 1016:Victoria 973:St Kilda 965:Hawthorn 961:Richmond 937:Bunurong 880:and the 838:and the 806:and the 794:-listed 773:Canberra 741:Tasmania 723:and the 658:Victoria 470:20.2 °C 375:Brisbane 363:Adelaide 357:Canberra 350:Location 63:Victoria 22133:Glasgow 21869:Cardiff 21578:Beijing 21526:Atlanta 21204:Antwerp 20676:Netball 20652:Team 18 20406:Cricket 20245:Carlton 20186:Carlton 19979:Elysium 19238:Italics 19172:Service 19138:Service 19130:Ferries 19076:N class 19066:VLocity 18475:Upfield 18470:Sunbury 18405:Alamein 17926:Chinese 17610:Bunbury 17587:Wodonga 17557:Stawell 17547:Seymour 17532:Morwell 17522:Mildura 17510:Horsham 17500:Geelong 17485:Bendigo 17480:Benalla 17412:Whyalla 17322:Ipswich 17190:Lithgow 17185:Lismore 17170:Grafton 17160:Gosford 16785:Mildura 16731:Wodonga 16681:Benalla 16632:Horsham 16622:Hepburn 16578:Latrobe 16568:Baw Baw 16514:Glenelg 16476:Wyndham 16360:Darebin 16345:Bayside 16340:Banyule 16230:Commons 16192:Wodonga 16167:Torquay 16152:Seymour 16132:Morwell 16122:Mildura 16107:Horsham 16097:Geelong 16072:Bendigo 16067:Benalla 15869:Eastern 15862:Western 15666:Regions 15642:Symbols 15620:Cricket 15600:Regions 15565:History 15555:Geology 15530:Economy 15456:Wodonga 15431:Torquay 15416:Seymour 15396:Morwell 15386:Mildura 15376:Horsham 15366:Geelong 15341:Bendigo 15336:Benalla 15295:Sunbury 15200:Commons 15176:Outline 15147:Tourism 15130:Culture 15120:Economy 15115:Ecology 15098:Climate 15081:History 14531:18 July 14505:18 July 14495:Bernama 14218:Metlink 14103:23 July 14004:The Age 13779:18 July 13768:The Age 13745:18 July 13495:The Age 13355:18 July 13217:28 June 13186:13 July 13156:18 July 13126:19 July 13029:"Islam" 13012:25 June 12735:The Age 12193:The Age 12063:10 June 11813:18 July 11802:The Age 11480:The Age 10764:Bibcode 10560:The Age 10525:The Age 10470:21 June 10248:The Age 10013:The Age 9974:18 July 9963:The Age 9870:. BOM. 9844:. BOM. 9826:9 March 9818:. 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