502:
593:: This program aimed to bring quality Judaic and general high school education to Jewish communities throughout the independent sovereign states of the region that was formerly the Soviet Union. In order to complete its mission for the renewed program, ORT ensures that equipment and services in existing centers are maintained and fully operational, to upgrade systems to enable them to deliver enhanced options, to provide school-wide training to ensure that all staff is able to deliver the new materials, and to provide ongoing staffing and resources. In the new centers, ORT carries out necessary refurbishments, plans and installs new systems and services, trains staff, and provides ongoing staffing and support.
587:: Kadima Mada is World ORT's arm in Israel and has run since 2007, delivering electronic, science and computer labs as well as technology education to students in schools throughout Israel, most of which are in northern Israel, and in the south of the country close to the border with Gaza. New computer labs and whiteboard technology provide a new opportunity for students. The program works with local authorities, in cooperation with the Ministry of Education, and marks a new phase in ORT's commitment to bring the best practical education available to the Jewish State.
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school in Berlin but encountered difficulties due to the ban on selling property to Jews. Using its international ties, the
British branch of ORT purchased a school building and dormitory in the Moabit quarter of Berlin. It received authorization to open in April 1937 after promising that all graduates would leave the country upon graduation.
384:. The Jews were not allowed to leave the Pale or own land outside it. They were removed from their homes and villages and once resettled, barred from all but a handful of professions. The crowded conditions and legal barriers to self-sufficiency led to deepening poverty for the Pale's four million inhabitants. After the reforms of
270:, working with the Israeli Ministry of Education, other Israeli ministries, regional councils and hospitals providing increased resources and improved facilities and schools equipment. World ORT raises funds through its membership organisations in different countries and through the Jewish Federations of North America
424:
when the automobile began taking root there in 1910. ORT's training programs varied to meet the needs of Jews depending on where they lived and what the gaps in the workforce were. That flexibility and diversity meant that ORT became an established educational leader in many fields within only its
432:
in 1921, after the
Bolshevik Revolution. Initially, the Berlin office dealt mainly with fundraising and support for Jewish education in other countries where the Jews were less well-off. When the Nazis rose to power in 1933, Jewish children were expelled from German schools. ORT sought to open a
576:: In 2006–7, ORT began a major program of new projects intended to create a sense of unity and connection throughout the region, meeting the highly individual and specific needs of each community. This campaign was active in small Jewish communities as well as larger ones. For example, the two
560:
In 2000, World ORT celebrated its 120th anniversary. The educational services provided through their network continues and has now been supplemented by programs intended to deliver basic nutrition, clothing, books and school supplies, counseling and other services designed to meet the growing
408:
Permission was granted and the appeal was sent out, signed by
Poliakov and de Gunzburg as well as Abram Zak, Leon Rosenthal and Meer Fridland, leading to the establishment of the Society for Trades and Agricultural Labor among the Jews in Russia. In its first 25 years, ORT raised educational
404:
for permission to start an assistance fund which would improve the lives of the millions of
Russian Jews then living in poverty. The fund would provide education and training in practical occupations like handicrafts and agricultural skills and would help people to help themselves.
255:), Europe, Latin America, and South Africa. ORT also runs International Cooperation programs and supports non-sectarian economic and social development in underdeveloped parts of the world, with vocational training and the provision of technical assistance.
459:, the German authorities gave ORT permission to open vocational training courses. Those courses continued throughout the war and until the liquidation of the ghetto. They served as a template for similar ORT programs in other Jewish centers like
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high schools in Buenos Aires are overcrowded and a new high school is planned to accommodate the students there. At the same time, the Jewish community in
Montevideo (where ORT operates a university), is getting much needed scholarship
548:
During the second half of the 20th century, ORT continued to provide education and relief services to Jewish communities in Israel, Africa and Asia while opening new programs to serve the Latin
American Jewish communities in Argentina
630:: Schools, courses and fundraising run and take place in countries including: France, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Netherlands, Switzerland, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Russia, Ukraine, Moldova, Estonia, Lithuania, Latvia and Belarus.
501:
246:
World ORT is a federation of autonomous ORT national organisations. In 2005 ORT's global budget exceeded US$ 250 million annually. As of 2016, its annual budget was US$ 62.7 million. ORT's current operations are in Israel, the
416:
The first programs created by ORT were dictated by the demands of the market. In 1909, the industrialization in Russia created a need for artisans, so ORT developed courses for electricians in
214:
values. It promotes education and training in communities worldwide. Its activities throughout its history have spanned more than 100 countries and five continents. It was founded in 1880 in
474:. Vocational training centers were set up in 78 DP (Displaced Persons) Camps in Germany, and nearly 85,000 people acquired professions and the tools they would need to rebuild their lives.
624:: A global aid program previously ran in a number of African countries. The center of operations is currently South Africa with occasional courses in countries including Burkina Faso.
557:). In the early 1990s ORT returned to the former Soviet Union and the Baltic States, where it now serves 27,000 students in 58 schools and educational institutions every year.
448:
and Women's
American ORT, ORT Canada and British ORT were formed to support the growing network of programs. In 1938, Stalinist purges forced the closure of ORT programs in the
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In addition to technical and financial support for its network of schools and programs in more than 30 countries around the world, ORT has in the past run campaigns including:
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After the end of World War II, ORT established rehabilitation programs for the survivors. The first one in
Germany was started in August 1945 in the
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was the area of ORT's largest operation, with 90,000 students educated or trained at ORT's 159 schools, colleges and institutions, educating 25% of
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in the 1860s, the situation improved for some Jews but those in the Pale remained trapped by economic hardship and dismal conditions. In 1880,
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After World War I, ORT opened agricultural schools to provide tools and training for agricultural enterprises. ORT headquarters moved to
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266:’s hi-tech workforce. However, in 2006 ORT Israel withdrew from World ORT. World ORT continues to work in Israel under the name of
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An ORT certificate of professional training in corsetterie (embroidery), given to the
Holocaust survivor Toni Ermann, Geneve, 1945
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612:: Locations of ORT programs in Latin America include: Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Cuba, Mexico, Panama, Peru, and Uruguay.
2013:
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forced the closure of ORT's activities in
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During World War II, ORT continued to serve Jewish communities, including those under Nazi occupation. In the
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636:: The Kadima Mada school network runs in Israel along with extra-curricular and vocational training.
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in 1793 had resulted in a sharp increase in the number of Jews in Russia, so that in 1794 Empress
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YIVO, DPG folder 1925, "Baricht fun der ORT-Tetikajt in der US-Zone fun Dajtsland farn Jor 1947."
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decreed that the majority of them would henceforth be restricted to living and working in the
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Finding Home and Homeland: Jewish Youth and Zionism in the Aftermath of the Holocaust
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where electric streetcars were being introduced. They offered automotive courses in
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World ORT Consolidated Report and Financial Statements, Year Ended 31 December 2016
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ORT is a founding member of ICVA (International Council of Voluntary Agencies).
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606:: ORT America and ORT Canada fundraise for World ORT programs around the globe.
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206:'Association for the Promotion of Skilled Trades'), also known as the
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916:(World ORT Union, Central Office Munich, US-Zone, Germany, 1948), 41 pages.
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618:: ORT ran programs in India and has an affiliate school in Singapore.
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Anières Elite Academy was founded by World ORT Kadima Mada in Israel
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ORT students at a digital skills academy in Bulgaria, summer 2019
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to provide professional and vocational training for young Jews.
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International Jewish Committee on Interreligious Consultations
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International Commission on Holocaust Era Insurance Claims
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standards and provided training to 25,000 Jews across the
770:". World ORT. ort.org. Retrieved 2019-04-24. PDF page 3.
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International Association of Jewish Lawyers and Jurists
834:"World ORT resumes role in international organisations"
1043:
799:
1943:
Reparations Agreement between Israel and West Germany
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Organisations based in the London Borough of Barnet
912:Adam Margalith, Jacob Olejski and Louis Walinsky,
757:. World ORT. ort.org. p. 10. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
1948:World Jewish Congress lawsuit against Swiss banks
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2005:
1923:International Council of Jewish Parliamentarians
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208:Organisation for Rehabilitation through Training
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2039:Non-profit organisations based in Switzerland
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482:survivor who had previously organized ORT in
16:World international educational organization.
2029:Jewish charities based in the United Kingdom
903:(Wayne State University Press, 2009), p. 46.
2024:International organisations based in London
1848:Women's International Zionist Organization
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210:, is a global education network driven by
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783:. World ORT. 21 July 2006. Archived from
352:Learn how and when to remove this message
66:Learn how and when to remove this message
2034:Jewish organizations established in 1880
500:
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363:
315:This article includes a list of general
233:
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42:Relevant discussion may be found on the
2019:International educational organizations
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781:"The ORT Emergency Campaign for Israel"
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2006:
1823:International Council of Jewish Women
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561:emotional needs of students as well
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276:World ORT is legally constituted in
18:
1988:
1918:Israel Council on Foreign Relations
1863:World Union for Progressive Judaism
13:
867:"The last Jewish school in Berlin"
702:"The Last Jewish School in Berlin"
321:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
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2049:Organizations established in 1880
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700:Pfeffer, Anshel (12 April 2012).
290:International Labour Organization
1987:
1978:
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806:Berkman, Jacob (27 April 2007).
436:Later ORT headquarters moved to
425:first few decades of existence.
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729:"British ORT website home page"
585:World ORT Kadima Mada in Israel
280:, but operates from offices in
38:of non-free copyrighted sources
1912:Alliance Israélite Universelle
1868:World Union of Jewish Students
826:
808:"Battle of the ORTs Continues"
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268:Kadima Mada-Educating for Life
1:
1808:Conference of European Rabbis
731:. British ORT. Archived from
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288:, and observer status at the
196:Obshchestvo Remeslenava Truda
597:
565:Current and ongoing programs
105:; 144 years ago
7:
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185:Общество Ремесленного Труда
85:Общество Ремесленного Труда
46:. Please help Knowledge by
10:
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1873:World Zionist Organization
836:. World ORT. 26 March 2009
574:The Latin America Campaign
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2014:Charities based in London
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1793:African Jewish Congress
553:), Brazil and Uruguay (
444:. Local groups such as
336:more precise citations.
1798:Anti-Defamation League
1570:Bosnia and Herzegovina
948:"ORT in Latin America"
914:ORT in US-Zone Germany
768:ORT Annual Review 2018
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48:rewriting this article
2054:World Jewish Congress
1085:World Jewish Congress
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132:Registration no.
1813:Hillel International
657:. World ORT. ort.org
50:with your own words.
1843:Maccabi World Union
1146:Secretaries-General
1112:Stephen Samuel Wise
521:, and although the
378:Catherine the Great
249:former Soviet Union
80:
1973:Judaism portal
1454:Dominican Republic
1171:Gerhart M. Riegner
1165:A. Leon Kubowitzki
1130:Edgar Bronfman Sr.
735:on 23 January 2005
509:ORT operations in
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497:ORT in Jaffa, 1947
394:Horace de Gunzburg
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36:close paraphrasing
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1803:B'nai B'rith
1378:Turkmenistan
1277:South Africa
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140:Headquarters
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1771:New Zealand
1745:Switzerland
1685:Netherlands
1464:El Salvador
1353:Philippines
1223:communities
1209:(2013–2019)
1203:(2011–2012)
1197:(2007–2011)
1191:(2005–2007)
1185:(2001–2003)
1179:(1983–2001)
1173:(1948–1983)
1167:(1945–1948)
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1120:(1949–1977)
1114:(1944–1949)
1108:(1936–1943)
1106:Julian Mack
953:17 December
932:17 December
876:17 December
713:17 December
655:"About ORT"
555:ORT Uruguay
513:started in
400:petitioned
334:introducing
278:Switzerland
100:Established
2008:Categories
1784:Affiliated
1680:Montenegro
1660:Luxembourg
1555:Azerbaijan
1484:Martinique
1439:Costa Rica
1383:Uzbekistan
1363:Tajikistan
1338:Kyrgyzstan
1333:Kazakhstan
1267:Mozambique
1221:Affiliated
1099:Presidents
1026:2019-10-07
1002:2019-10-07
978:2019-10-07
840:26 October
739:23 January
686:2020-11-27
641:References
317:references
240:Strasbourg
118:Founded at
1901:Sanhedrin
1853:World ORT
1766:Australia
1655:Lithuania
1625:Gibraltar
1529:Venezuela
1494:Nicaragua
1469:Guatemala
1399:Argentina
1358:Singapore
1313:Hong Kong
1282:Swaziland
1257:Mauritius
1201:Dan Diker
1183:Avi Beker
1044:World ORT
855:About ORT
814:. jta.org
677:"History"
598:Locations
519:Jerusalem
484:Lithuania
190:romanized
152:President
79:World ORT
44:talk page
34:contains
1983:Category
1884:articles
1730:Slovenia
1725:Slovakia
1705:Portugal
1575:Bulgaria
1514:Suriname
1504:Paraguay
1474:Honduras
1434:Colombia
1409:Barbados
1392:Americas
1368:Thailand
1343:Mongolia
1297:Zimbabwe
1237:Botswana
1017:"Israel"
818:19 April
661:24 April
258:In 2003
242:, France
222:Overview
1882:Related
1759:Oceania
1710:Romania
1670:Moldova
1640:Ireland
1635:Hungary
1620:Georgia
1615:Germany
1605:Finland
1600:Estonia
1595:Denmark
1580:Croatia
1565:Belgium
1560:Belarus
1550:Austria
1545:Armenia
1524:Uruguay
1479:Jamaica
1459:Ecuador
1449:Curaçao
1414:Bolivia
1348:Myanmar
1287:Tunisia
1272:Namibia
1262:Morocco
1252:Lesotho
1092:Leaders
871:Haaretz
791:21 July
707:Haaretz
535:Tunisia
531:Morocco
527:Algeria
330:improve
298:History
272:(JFNA).
238:ORT in
204:
192::
181:Russian
161:Website
135:1042541
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1720:Serbia
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1675:Monaco
1650:Latvia
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1610:France
1585:Cyprus
1538:Europe
1499:Panama
1489:Mexico
1424:Canada
1419:Brazil
1373:Turkey
1323:Israel
1292:Zambia
1230:Africa
969:"Asia"
634:Israel
628:Europe
622:Africa
581:funds.
511:Israel
488:Israel
480:Dachau
465:Kaunas
442:Geneva
438:France
430:Berlin
374:Poland
319:, but
286:UNESCO
282:London
264:Israel
260:Israel
212:Jewish
144:London
1735:Spain
1665:Malta
1645:Italy
1429:Chile
1404:Aruba
1328:Japan
1318:India
1247:Kenya
1242:Egypt
543:India
515:Jaffa
418:Vilna
1509:Peru
1444:Cuba
1306:Asia
955:2016
934:2016
878:2016
842:2009
820:2019
793:2006
741:2005
715:2016
663:2019
616:Asia
541:and
539:Iran
517:and
478:, a
463:and
461:Łódź
396:and
202:lit.
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