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65:
53:
396:
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development continued until May 2001, when it was first allowed on the cars. By 2002, teams were able to change engine mapping and deactivate engine sensors from the pit while the car was on the track. For the 2003 season, the FIA banned two-way telemetry from
Formula One; however, the technology may be used in other types of racing or on road cars.
1076:, where law enforcement can rig a car with cameras and tracking equipment and leave it somewhere they expect it to be stolen. When stolen the telemetry equipment reports the location of the vehicle, enabling law enforcement to deactivate the engine and lock the doors when it is stopped by responding officers.
202:), by the late 19th century the same term had been in wide use by electrical engineers applying it refer to electrically operated devices measuring many other quantities besides distance (for instance, in the patent of an "Electric Telemeter Transmitter"). General telemeters included such sensors as the
1030:
packages). Telemetry tags can give researchers information about animal behavior, functions, and their environment. This information is then either stored (with archival tags) or the tags can send (or transmit) their information to a satellite or handheld receiving device. Capturing and marking wild
870:
Fluids stored in tanks are a principal object of constant commercial telemetry. This typically includes monitoring of tank farms in gasoline refineries and chemical plants—and distributed or remote tanks, which must be replenished when empty (as with gas station storage tanks, home heating oil tanks,
272:
Carrying on from rocket research, radio telemetry was used routinely as space exploration got underway. Spacecraft are in a place where a physical connection is not possible, leaving radio or other electromagnetic waves (such as infrared lasers) as the only viable option for telemetry. During crewed
1137:
In the mining industry, telemetry serves two main purposes: the measurement of key parameters from mining equipment and the monitoring of safety practices. The information provided by the collection and analysis of key parameters allows for root-cause identification of inefficient operations, unsafe
1152:
In software, telemetry is used to gather data on the use and performance of applications and application components, e.g. how often certain features are used, measurements of start-up time and processing time, hardware, application crashes, and general usage statistics and/or user behavior. In some
613:
Most activities related to healthy crops and good yields depend on timely availability of weather and soil data. Therefore, wireless weather stations play a major role in disease prevention and precision irrigation. These stations transmit parameters necessary for decision-making to a base station:
673:
monitoring, leak detection in distribution pipelines and equipment surveillance. Having data available in almost real time allows quick reactions to events in the field. Telemetry control allows engineers to intervene with assets such as pumps and by remotely switching pumps on or off depending on
550:
Later developments include two-way telemetry which allows engineers to update calibrations on the car in real time (even while it is out on the track). In
Formula One, two-way telemetry surfaced in the early 1990s and consisted of a message display on the dashboard which the team could update. Its
983:
and has application in the epilepsy monitoring unit, neuro ICU, pediatric ICU and newborn ICU. Due to the labor-intensive nature of continuous EEG monitoring NT is typically done in the larger academic teaching hospitals using in-house programs that include R.EEG Technologists, IT support staff,
913:
bins, powdered or granular food, powders and pellets for manufacturing, sand and gravel, and other granular bulk solids. While technology associated with fluid tank monitoring also applies, in part, to granular bulk solids, reporting of overall container weight, or other gross characteristics and
849:
labels or other identifying markers affixed to the item, its package, or (for large items and bulk shipments) affixed to its shipping container or vehicle. This facilitates knowledge of their location, and can record their status and disposition, as when merchandise with barcode labels is scanned
1156:
This kind of telemetry can be essential to software developers to receive data from a wide variety of endpoints that can't possibly all be tested in-house, as well as getting data on the popularity of certain features and whether they should be given priority or be considered for removal. Due to
1021:
Telemetry is used to study wildlife, and has been useful for monitoring threatened species at the individual level. Animals under study can be outfitted with instrumentation tags, which include sensors that measure temperature, diving depth and duration (for marine animals), speed and location
820:
Many resources need to be distributed over wide areas. Telemetry is useful in these cases, since it allows the logistics system to channel resources where they are needed, as well as provide security for those assets; principal examples of this are dry goods, fluids, and granular bulk solids.
709:
Telemetry is vital in the development of missiles, satellites and aircraft because the system might be destroyed during or after the test. Engineers need critical system parameters to analyze (and improve) the performance of the system. In the absence of telemetry, this data would often be
566:
In the transportation industry, telemetry provides meaningful information about a vehicle or driver's performance by collecting data from sensors within the vehicle. This is undertaken for various reasons ranging from staff compliance monitoring, insurance rating to predictive maintenance.
513:. Information acquired thousands of feet below ground, while drilling, is sent through the drilling hole to the surface sensors and the demodulation software. The pressure wave (sana) is translated into useful information after DSP and noise filters. This information is used for
871:
or ag-chemical tanks at farms), or emptied when full (as with production from oil wells, accumulated waste products, and newly produced fluids). Telemetry is used to communicate the variable measurements of flow and tank level sensors detecting fluid movements and/or volumes by
1354:
1047:
to communicate sales and inventory data to a route truck or to a headquarters. This data could be used for a variety of purposes, such as eliminating the need for drivers to make a first trip to see which items needed to be restocked before delivering the inventory.
807:
are monitored at multiple locations; related parameters (e.g., temperature) are sent via wireless telemetry to a central location. The information is collected and processed, enabling the most efficient use of energy. Such systems also facilitate
734:
assets used to monitor the position and health of a launch vehicle to determine range safety flight termination criteria (Range purpose is for public safety). Problems include the extreme environment (temperature, acceleration and vibration), the
1096:
to the energy provider's server. Telemetry is also used for the remote monitoring of substations and their equipment. For data transmission, phase line carrier systems operating on frequencies between 30 and 400 kHz are sometimes used.
976:(EEG) of a patient is monitored remotely by a registered EEG technologist using advanced communication software. The goal of neurotelemetry is to recognize a decline in a patient's condition before physical signs and symptoms are present.
605:, have their own customized rail cars and rail-wheel equipped trucks, that use a variety of methods, including lasers, ultrasound, and induction (measuring resulting magnetic fields from running electricity into rails) to find any defects.
1359:
1055:
tags to track inventory and prevent shoplifting. Most of these tags passively respond to RFID readers (e.g., at the cashier), but active RFID tags are available which periodically transmit location information to a base station.
990:
Neurotelemetry and continuous EEG monitoring provides dynamic information about brain function that permits early detection of changes in neurologic status, which is especially useful when the clinical examination is limited.
1866:
533:
Telemetry is a key factor in modern motor racing, allowing race engineers to interpret data collected during a test or race and use it to properly tune the car for optimum performance. Systems used in series such as
791:. Eventually, the Russians discovered the United States intelligence-gathering network and encrypted their missile-test telemetry signals. Telemetry was also a source for the Soviets, who operated listening ships in
538:
have become advanced to the point where the potential lap time of the car can be calculated, and this time is what the driver is expected to meet. Examples of measurements on a race car include accelerations
1602:
543:) in three axes, temperature readings, wheel speed, and suspension displacement. In Formula One, driver input is also recorded so the team can assess driver performance and (in case of an accident) the
1374:"The term telemeter, which was introduced by surveyors, has been appropriated to so great an extent by electricians, that it is likely to be abandoned by the former for the term tacheometer." (p.207),
1165:
users, telemetry in user software is often user choice, commonly presented as an opt-out feature (requiring explicit user action to disable it) or user choice during the software installation process.
987:
Modern microprocessor speeds, software algorithms and video data compression allow hospitals to centrally record and monitor continuous digital EEGs of multiple critically ill patients simultaneously.
771:
carries a wireless telemetry system as it is tested. Aeronautical mobile telemetry is used for the safety of the pilots and persons on the ground during flight tests. Telemetry from an on-board
1577:
1138:
practices and incorrect equipment usage for maximizing productivity and safety. Further applications of the technology allow for sharing knowledge and best practices across the organization.
1349:
328:, a circuit for sending synchronized rotation information over a distance. In 1906 a set of seismic stations were built with telemetering to the Pulkovo Observatory in Russia. In 1912,
1121:
Telemetry is used in testing hostile environments which are dangerous to humans. Examples include munitions storage facilities, radioactive sites, volcanoes, deep sea, and outer space.
1863:
1129:
Telemetry is used in many battery operated wireless systems to inform monitoring personnel when the battery power is reaching a low point and the end item needs fresh batteries.
60:
used to capture weather data. The telemetry consists of sensors for pressure, temperature, and humidity and a wireless transmitter to return the captured data to an aircraft.
972:
is the study of the central and peripheral nervous systems through the recording of bioelectrical activity, whether spontaneous or stimulated. In neurotelemetry (NT) the
46:
1886:
370:(PPM). Early Soviet missile and space telemetry systems which were developed in the late 1940s used either PPM (e.g., the Tral telemetry system developed by OKB-MEI) or
1933:
862:
with remote communications, can be used to expedite inventory tracking and counting in stores, warehouses, shipping terminals, transportation carriers and factories.
1910:
64:
1005:
1610:
637:
Because local micro-climates can vary significantly, such data needs to come from within the crop. Monitoring stations usually transmit data back by terrestrial
505:
Telemetry is used to transmit drilling mechanics and formation evaluation information uphole, in real time, as a well is drilled. These services are known as
1833:
1173:
As in other telecommunications fields, international standards exist for telemetry equipment and software. International standards producing bodies include
1181:(IRIG) for missile ranges, and Telemetering Standards Coordination Committee (TSCC), an organisation of the International Foundation for Telemetering.
148:, a transmission path, and a display, recording, or control device. Electronic devices are widely used in telemetry and can be wireless or hard-wired,
1699:
1554:
308:
Telemetering information over wire had its origins in the 19th century. One of the first data-transmission circuits was developed in 1845 between the
544:
382:). Later Soviet interplanetary probes used redundant radio systems, transmitting telemetry by PCM on a decimeter band and PPM on a centimeter band.
129:, optical link or other wired communications like power line carriers. Many modern telemetry systems take advantage of the low cost and ubiquity of
1807:
718:
Telemetry is used by crewed or uncrewed spacecraft for data transmission. Distances of more than 10 billion kilometres have been covered, e.g., by
1532:
1174:
938:
many patients within a hospital. Such patients are outfitted with measuring, recording and transmitting devices. A data log can be useful in
775:
system is the primary source of real-time measurement and status information transmitted during the testing of crewed and uncrewed aircraft.
359:
rocket used a system of primitive multiplexed radio signals called "Messina" to report four rocket parameters, but it was so unreliable that
273:
space missions it is used to monitor not only parameters of the vehicle, but also the health and life support of the astronauts. During the
257:
In the 1930s use of electrical telemeters grew rapidly. The electrical strain gauge was widely used in rocket and aviation research and the
176:
694:
since it allows the automatic monitoring, alerting, and record-keeping necessary for efficient and safe operation. Space agencies such as
581:. This permits optimized and focused predictive and preventative maintenance. Typically this is done with specialized trains, such as the
281:
missile tests by building a telemeter of their own to intercept the radio signals and hence learn a great deal about Soviet capabilities.
939:
374:(e.g., the RTS-5 system developed by NII-885). In the United States, early work employed similar systems, but were later replaced by
1084:
In some countries, telemetry is used to measure the amount of electrical energy consumed. The electricity meter communicates with a
2054:
Livezey, K.B. 1990. Toward the reduction of marking-induced abandonment of newborn ungulates. Wildlife
Society Bulletin 18:193–203.
1778:
1153:
cases, very detailed data is reported like individual window metrics, counts of used features, and individual function timings.
293:, a transmission path, and a display, recording, or control device. Electronic devices are widely used in telemetry and can be
2075:
Operational Safety and
Efficiency of Mobile Equipment through Operator Behavior Monitoring. Canadian Institute of Mining. 2015.
2033:
1883:
1930:
1737:
1571:
1753:
1907:
460:
432:
1800:
1178:
479:
706:(ESA), and other agencies use telemetry and/or telecommand systems to collect data from spacecraft and satellites.
1072:, such as by straying from authorized boundaries or visiting an unauthorized location. Telemetry has also enabled
2128:
2063:
Telemetry in the Mining
Industry. IETE Journal of Research. Volume 29, Issue 8, 1983. Retrieved August 20th 2015.
1830:
1162:
439:
674:
the circumstances. Watershed telemetry is an excellent strategy of how to implement a water management system.
2007:
1485:
1464:
1443:
1405:
1336:
1222:
980:
417:
247:
106:, 'measure'. Systems that need external instructions and data to operate require the counterpart of telemetry:
914:
conditions, are sometimes required, owing to bulk solids' more complex and variable physical characteristics.
269:
gave an impetus to industrial development and henceforth many of these telemeters became commercially viable.
1378:"Preliminary Survey in New Countries, as Exemplified in the Survey of Windward Hawaii. (Includes Appendices)"
1228:
838:
366:
In the US and the USSR, the
Messina system was quickly replaced with better systems; in both cases, based on
1845:
1691:
829:
Dry goods, such as packaged merchandise, may be tracked and remotely monitored, tracked and inventoried by
597:. Such trains, besides checking the tracks, can also verify whether or not there are any problems with the
446:
17:
2118:
772:
623:
1956:"Patient load effects on response time to critical arrhythmias in cardiac telemetry: a randomized trial"
1804:
506:
413:
428:
1787:
1191:
958:
654:
571:
371:
367:
351:. Molchanov's system modulated temperature and pressure measurements by converting them to wireless
316:
and army headquarters. In 1874, French engineers built a system of weather and snow-depth sensors on
968:
A new and emerging application for telemetry is in the field of neurophysiology, or neurotelemetry.
277:
telemetry found uses in espionage. US intelligence found that they could monitor the telemetry from
1218:
1000:
954:
645:
systems are used. Solar power is often employed to make the station independent of the power grid.
1954:
Segall, N; Hobbs, Gene; Granger, CB; Anderson, AE; Bonifacio, AS; Taekman, JM; Wright, MC (2015).
1510:
Joachim & Muehlner, "Trends in
Missile and Space Radio Telemetry" declassified Lockheed report
1264:
905:
Telemetry of bulk solids is common for tracking and reporting the volume status and condition of
666:
406:
160:
1068:
worn by convicts on probation can warn authorities if a person violates the terms of his or her
783:
Intercepted telemetry was an important source of intelligence for the United States and UK when
634:), water deficit stress (WDS) leaf sensors and soil moisture (crucial to irrigation decisions).
187:'s (1736-1819) additions to his steam engines for monitoring from a (near) distance such as the
1207:
809:
510:
211:
199:
188:
27:
Data and measurements transferred from a remote location to receiving equipment for monitoring
1776:"Improving Warehouse Inventory Management Through RFID, Barcoding And Robotics Technologies,"
1760:
935:
703:
598:
582:
497:
Telemetry has been used by weather balloons for transmitting meteorological data since 1920.
375:
231:
207:
2123:
1722:
1286:
1238:
973:
555:
514:
35:
1632:
336:(completed 1913–1914) used extensive telemetry systems to monitor locks and water levels.
250:
proceedings to suggest that the term for the rangefinder telemeter might be replaced with
8:
1735:” ITU-R M.2286-0 Operational characteristics of aeronautical mobile telemetry systems”,
602:
329:
69:
31:
1775:
1290:
2113:
1980:
1955:
1213:
1201:
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787:
missiles were tested; for this purpose, the United States operated a listening post in
631:
558:
to get information by car's sensors like: engine RPM, voltage, temperatures, throttle.
453:
164:
125:
systems), it also encompasses data transferred over other media such as a telephone or
41:"Telemeter" redirects here. For Great insight on the importance of proper grounding in
1352:, Fernando J. Dibble, "Electric Telemeter Transmitter.", issued 1893-01-17
1064:
Telemetry hardware is useful for tracking persons and property in law enforcement. An
1985:
1567:
1481:
1460:
1439:
1397:
1332:
1010:
619:
360:
309:
239:
192:
91:
87:
2029:
1455:
MacKenzie, *Donald MacKenzie, "The Soviet Union and strategic missile guidance", in
1975:
1967:
1825:
1823:
1389:
1040:
332:
developed a system of telemetry to monitor electrical loads on its power grid. The
305:. Other technologies are also possible, such as mechanical, hydraulic and optical.
156:. Other technologies are also possible, such as mechanical, hydraulic and optical.
126:
1436:
Read You Loud and Clear: The Story of NASA's
Spaceflight Tracking and Data Network
593:, and deformations in the rail. Japan uses similar, but quicker trains, nicknamed
122:
1971:
1937:
1914:
1890:
1870:
1849:
1837:
1811:
1782:
1757:
1750:
1363:
1196:
1044:
1031:
animals can put them at some risk, so it is important to minimize these impacts.
969:
740:
615:
344:
215:
83:
1820:
601:(catenary), where it is installed. Dedicated rail inspection companies, such as
1233:
910:
888:
859:
841:(OCR) reader, or other sensing devices—coupled to telemetry devices, to detect
834:
748:
691:
262:
95:
630:(for disease prediction models), solar radiation and wind speed (to calculate
2107:
1401:
1393:
1244:
1065:
851:
736:
658:
594:
313:
298:
149:
1533:"FIA makes massive changes to F1; several technological enhancements banned"
1043:, a seminar noted the introduction of telemetry equipment which would allow
574:
to data recorders to measure traffic flows and vehicle lengths and weights.
52:
1989:
1799:
White, Gareth R.T.; Georgina
Gardiner; Guru Prabhakar; and Azley Abd Razak
1672:
1147:
1110:
1085:
1027:
1014:
923:
895:
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687:
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333:
302:
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235:
223:
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for monitoring to rule out a heart condition, or to monitor a response to
803:
In factories, buildings and houses, energy consumption of systems such as
1772:
Burke, Eric M., Maj. U.S. Army and Ewing, Danny L., Jr., Lt., U.S. Navy,
1654:
1521:
1254:
876:
744:
670:
590:
535:
522:
289:
Telemeters are the physical devices used in telemetry. It consists of a
251:
227:
107:
363:
once claimed it was more useful to watch the rocket through binoculars.
72:
with a GPS-based satellite transmitter attached to its head for tracking
1259:
962:
880:
768:
683:
420: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
352:
340:
317:
258:
184:
1113:
that will allow the bird's owner to track it when it is out of sight.
577:
Telemetry is used by the railway industry for measuring the health of
943:
872:
719:
642:
379:
57:
2071:
2069:
2003:
1377:
984:
neurologist and neurophysiologist and monitoring support personnel.
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if the patient is suffering from an acute (or dangerous) condition.
395:
1876:
1106:
1073:
842:
760:
578:
518:
294:
274:
114:
1815:
Journal of Information, Information Technology, and Organizations,
1692:"WATERSHED SENSOR NETWORK NON-LINE-OF-SIGHT DATA TELEMETRY SYSTEM"
230:'s discovery that conductors under mechanical strain change their
198:
Although the original telemeter referred to a ranging device (the
2066:
1842:
1158:
846:
764:
540:
325:
80:
1382:
Minutes of the Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers
1221:, tapping of communications routing or switching centers (e.g.,
343:, developed concurrently in 1930 by Robert Bureau in France and
1069:
994:
730:
In rocketry, telemetry equipment forms an integral part of the
348:
290:
145:
1805:"A Comparison of Barcoding and RFID Technologies in Practice,"
1786:
December 2014, Graduate School of Business and Public Policy,
324:. In 1901 the American inventor C. Michalke patented the
163:
to allow the transmission of multiple data streams in a fixed
1793:
1249:
947:
927:
906:
884:
682:
Telemetry is used in complex systems such as missiles, RPVs,
638:
321:
243:
118:
2088:
1013:
worker with a transponder attached to its back, visiting an
854:
systems in a retail store. Stationary or hand-held barcode
547:
can determine or rule out driver error as a possible cause.
1563:
1109:, "telemetry" means a small radio transmitter carried by a
1089:
1052:
855:
830:
804:
788:
699:
695:
589:, which can check for track defects, such as problems with
42:
1953:
677:
2093:
1744:
1093:
1023:
356:
144:
is a physical device used in telemetry. It consists of a
134:
130:
1884:"A Dozen Ways to Measure Fluid Level and How They Work,"
1457:
Soviet Military Policy: An International Security Reader
795:
to eavesdrop on UK missile tests performed in the area.
1931:"Dynamic Measurement and Simulation of Bulk Solids...,"
2098:
1285:
Telemetry: Summary of concept and rationale (Report).
45:
systems! It’s crucial for safety and efficiency., see
1873:, Electronic Sensors, Inc., retrieved August 8, 2018
1900:
86:or other data at remote points and their automatic
1348:
554:One way telemetry system has also been applied in
175:The beginning of industrial telemetry lies in the
1831:"Remote Tank Monitoring Can Save Time and Money,"
1633:"Doctor Yellow Shinkansen: The Iconic Test Train"
339:Wireless telemetry made early appearances in the
2105:
2032:. Pinniped Ecology Applied Research Laboratory.
2006:. Pinniped Ecology Applied Research Laboratory.
1857:
1944:7 No 4 (2003), 611–621, retrieved April 8, 2019
1161:since software telemetry can easily be used to
1088:, and the latter sends the information through
94:) for monitoring. The word is derived from the
1497:Mayo-Wells, "The Origins of Space Telemetry",
934:. Telemetry specialists are sometimes used to
1175:Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems
1947:
995:Fishery and wildlife research and management
2094:IRIG 106 — Digital telemetry standard
891:echoes; or mechanical or magnetic sensors.
879:, or differential pressure; tank-confined
743:alignment and (at long distances, e.g., in
665:functions. Major applications include AMR (
1168:
320:that transmitted real-time information to
2089:International Foundation for Telemetering
1979:
1547:
981:real-time continuous video EEG monitoring
480:Learn how and when to remove this message
1817:Volume 2 (2007), retrieved April 8, 2019
1004:
815:
778:
137:to receive and transmit telemetry data.
63:
51:
1790:, Monterey, CA, retrieved April 8, 2019
1375:
1327:Brian Kopp, "Industrial telemetry", in
678:Defense, space and resource exploration
500:
14:
2106:
1720:“Foster, Leroy." "Telemetry Systems",
1323:
1321:
917:
378:(PCM) (for example, in the Mars probe
117:data transfer mechanisms (e.g., using
2010:from the original on 15 February 2012
1738:International Telecommunication Union
1566:(published November 2011). May 2004.
1556:Traffic Monitoring for State Highways
284:
179:, although the sensor was not called
113:Although the term commonly refers to
2099:The European Society of Telemetering
1908:Accurately Measuring Dry Bulk Solids
1689:
1583:from the original on 31 January 2019
1331:, pages 493-524, Artech House, 2002
798:
418:adding citations to reliable sources
389:
246:. In 1889 this led an author in the
1438:, Government Printing Office, 2008
1318:
1278:
1079:
648:
24:
2036:from the original on 15 March 2012
1476:K.A.Bakshi A.V.Bakshi U.A.Bakshi,
1059:
979:Neurotelemetry is synonymous with
946:. An alerting function can alert
25:
2140:
2082:
1921:magazine, retrieved April 8, 2019
1854:magazine, retrieved March 6, 2019
1801:University of the West of England
1702:from the original on 4 March 2016
1635:. JapanRailPass. November 6, 2020
1179:Inter-Range Instrumentation Group
1124:
754:
561:
922:Telemetry is used for patients (
713:
394:
2057:
2048:
2022:
1996:
1924:
1729:
1714:
1683:
1665:
1647:
1625:
1595:
1525:
1513:
1504:
1491:
1480:, Technical Publications, 2008
1470:
1408:from the original on 2022-01-25
528:
405:needs additional citations for
385:
1449:
1428:
1419:
1368:
1342:
1305:
1296:
942:of the patient's condition by
926:) who are at risk of abnormal
900:
608:
585:used in the United Kingdom by
492:
248:Institution of Civil Engineers
13:
1:
1603:"New Measurement Train (NMT)"
1329:Telemetry Systems Engineering
1271:
1229:Remote monitoring and control
850:through a checkout reader at
839:optical character recognition
234:) and output devices such as
1972:10.1097/CCM.0000000000000923
1535:. Autoweek. January 14, 2003
1177:(CCSDS) for space agencies,
824:
265:measurements. The advent of
7:
2004:"Marine Wildlife Telemetry"
1690:PAUL, DORSEY (8 May 2018).
1184:
1141:
1100:
773:flight test instrumentation
759:Today nearly every type of
725:
183:at that time. Examples are
10:
2145:
1145:
1116:
998:
959:antiarrhythmic medications
893:
653:Telemetry is important in
570:Telemetry is used to link
507:Measurement while drilling
170:
84:collection of measurements
47:Telemeter (disambiguation)
40:
29:
1897:retrieved August 29, 2018
1864:Tank Sensors & Probes
1788:Naval Postgraduate School
1774:MBA Professional Report:
1763:, retrieved April 8, 2019
1192:Data collection satellite
1132:
1034:
953:Systems are available in
930:activity, generally in a
865:
372:pulse-duration modulation
368:pulse-position modulation
1394:10.1680/imotp.1889.20841
1302:Mary Bellis, "Telemetry"
1219:Reconnaissance satellite
1001:Wildlife radio telemetry
955:medical-surgical nursing
641:, although occasionally
90:to receiving equipment (
30:Not to be confused with
1478:Electronic Measurements
1265:Wireless sensor network
1169:International standards
667:automatic meter reading
572:traffic counter devices
2129:Spaceflight technology
1960:Critical Care Medicine
1499:Technology and Culture
1208:MQ Telemetry Transport
1039:At a 2005 workshop in
1018:
810:predictive maintenance
511:Logging while drilling
222:), and the electrical
212:resistance thermometer
200:rangefinding telemeter
189:mercury pressure gauge
73:
61:
1761:University of Arizona
1723:John Wiley & Sons
1673:"Sperry Rail Service"
1655:"Sperry Rail Service"
1376:Gribble, T G (1889).
1008:
816:Resource distribution
779:Military intelligence
704:European Space Agency
599:overhead power supply
583:New Measurement Train
376:pulse-code modulation
218:based on the work of
208:Thomas Johann Seebeck
67:
55:
2030:"What Is Telemetry?"
1917:," January 4, 2016,
1829:Rues, Gerald, MSEE,
1350:US patent 490012
1239:Remote Terminal Unit
974:electroencephalogram
515:Formation evaluation
501:Oil and gas industry
414:improve this article
36:Telemetry (software)
1613:on 19 February 2019
1291:1987STIN...8913455.
1051:Retailers also use
918:Medicine/healthcare
330:Commonwealth Edison
70:saltwater crocodile
32:Telemetry (company)
2119:Telecommunications
1936:2020-08-08 at the
1919:Powder-Bulk Solids
1913:2018-03-16 at the
1893:December 1, 2018,
1889:2019-03-30 at the
1869:2019-03-18 at the
1848:2019-03-07 at the
1836:2019-03-07 at the
1810:2020-08-08 at the
1781:2020-03-24 at the
1756:2019-04-23 at the
1751:"RFID Technology,"
1459:, MIT Press, 1989
1362:2022-01-25 at the
1214:Portable telemetry
1202:Machine to Machine
1019:
932:coronary care unit
632:evapotranspiration
521:Optimization, and
285:Types of telemeter
206:(from the work of
133:networks by using
74:
62:
1895:Sensors Magazine,
1726:, New York, 1965.
1607:Networkrail.co.uk
1573:978-0-478-10549-0
1388:(1889): 195–208.
833:sensing systems,
799:Energy monitoring
620:relative humidity
490:
489:
482:
464:
361:Wernher von Braun
261:was invented for
240:telegraph sounder
193:fly-ball governor
159:Telemetry may be
121:, ultrasonic, or
92:telecommunication
16:(Redirected from
2136:
2076:
2073:
2064:
2061:
2055:
2052:
2046:
2045:
2043:
2041:
2026:
2020:
2019:
2017:
2015:
2000:
1994:
1993:
1983:
1951:
1945:
1928:
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1662:
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1629:
1623:
1622:
1620:
1618:
1609:. Archived from
1599:
1593:
1592:
1590:
1588:
1582:
1561:
1551:
1545:
1544:
1542:
1540:
1529:
1523:
1519:Molotov, E. L.,
1517:
1511:
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1340:
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1309:
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1300:
1294:
1293:
1282:
1080:Energy providers
1045:vending machines
655:water management
649:Water management
485:
478:
474:
471:
465:
463:
422:
398:
390:
127:computer network
102:, 'remote', and
21:
2144:
2143:
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2134:
2133:
2104:
2103:
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2013:
2011:
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1997:
1952:
1948:
1938:Wayback Machine
1929:
1925:
1915:Wayback Machine
1905:
1901:
1891:Wayback Machine
1881:
1877:
1871:Wayback Machine
1862:
1858:
1850:Wayback Machine
1838:Wayback Machine
1828:
1821:
1812:Wayback Machine
1798:
1794:
1783:Wayback Machine
1771:
1767:
1758:Wayback Machine
1749:
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1373:
1369:
1364:Wayback Machine
1355:
1347:
1343:
1326:
1319:
1315:, pages 8.1–8.3
1310:
1306:
1301:
1297:
1284:
1283:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1197:Instrumentation
1187:
1171:
1157:concerns about
1150:
1144:
1135:
1127:
1119:
1103:
1082:
1062:
1060:Law enforcement
1037:
1003:
997:
970:Neurophysiology
920:
903:
898:
868:
827:
818:
801:
781:
757:
728:
716:
692:chemical plants
680:
651:
616:air temperature
611:
564:
531:
503:
495:
486:
475:
469:
466:
423:
421:
411:
399:
388:
345:Pavel Molchanov
297:or hard-wired,
287:
216:William Siemens
173:
50:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2142:
2132:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2102:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2084:
2083:External links
2081:
2078:
2077:
2065:
2056:
2047:
2021:
1995:
1966:(5): 1036–42.
1946:
1942:Task Quarterly
1923:
1899:
1882:Henry Hopper,
1875:
1856:
1843:Tank Transport
1819:
1792:
1765:
1743:
1741:, Geneva 2014.
1728:
1713:
1682:
1677:Sperryrail.com
1664:
1659:Sperryrail.com
1646:
1624:
1594:
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1512:
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1425:Kopp, page 497
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1234:Remote sensing
1231:
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1194:
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1125:Communications
1123:
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1102:
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1081:
1078:
1061:
1058:
1036:
1033:
999:Main article:
996:
993:
919:
916:
911:livestock feed
902:
899:
889:Doppler effect
867:
864:
860:Optical reader
835:barcode reader
826:
823:
817:
814:
800:
797:
780:
777:
756:
755:Flight testing
753:
727:
724:
720:Voyager 1
715:
712:
679:
676:
663:stream gauging
650:
647:
610:
607:
563:
562:Transportation
560:
556:R/C racing car
530:
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499:
494:
491:
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402:
400:
393:
387:
384:
380:Mariner 4
286:
283:
263:meteorological
172:
169:
56:An expendable
26:
9:
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2:
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1991:
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1840:March, 2019,
1839:
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1434:Sunny Tsiao,
1431:
1422:
1407:
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1399:
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1371:
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1281:
1277:
1266:
1263:
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1251:
1248:
1246:
1245:SBMV Protocol
1243:
1240:
1237:
1235:
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1227:
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925:
915:
912:
908:
897:
892:
890:
886:
882:
878:
874:
863:
861:
857:
853:
852:point-of-sale
848:
844:
840:
836:
832:
822:
813:
811:
806:
796:
794:
790:
786:
776:
774:
770:
766:
762:
752:
750:
746:
742:
738:
737:energy supply
733:
723:
721:
714:Space science
711:
710:unavailable.
707:
705:
701:
697:
693:
689:
685:
675:
672:
668:
664:
660:
659:water quality
656:
646:
644:
640:
635:
633:
629:
625:
624:precipitation
621:
617:
606:
604:
600:
596:
595:Doctor Yellow
592:
588:
584:
580:
575:
573:
568:
559:
557:
552:
548:
546:
542:
541:G forces
537:
526:
524:
520:
516:
512:
508:
498:
484:
481:
473:
462:
459:
455:
452:
448:
445:
441:
438:
434:
431: –
430:
426:
425:Find sources:
419:
415:
409:
408:
403:This section
401:
397:
392:
391:
383:
381:
377:
373:
369:
364:
362:
358:
355:. The German
354:
350:
346:
342:
337:
335:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
314:Winter Palace
311:
306:
304:
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276:
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268:
264:
260:
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196:
194:
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97:
93:
89:
85:
82:
78:
71:
66:
59:
54:
48:
44:
37:
33:
19:
2059:
2050:
2038:. Retrieved
2024:
2012:. Retrieved
1998:
1963:
1959:
1949:
1941:
1926:
1918:
1902:
1894:
1878:
1859:
1841:
1814:
1795:
1773:
1768:
1746:
1736:
1731:
1721:
1716:
1704:. Retrieved
1696:ohiolink.edu
1695:
1685:
1676:
1667:
1658:
1649:
1639:December 29,
1637:. Retrieved
1627:
1615:. Retrieved
1611:the original
1606:
1597:
1585:. Retrieved
1555:
1549:
1539:December 29,
1537:. Retrieved
1527:
1520:
1515:
1506:
1498:
1493:
1477:
1472:
1456:
1451:
1435:
1430:
1421:
1410:. Retrieved
1385:
1381:
1370:
1344:
1328:
1312:
1307:
1298:
1280:
1172:
1155:
1151:
1148:Phoning home
1136:
1128:
1120:
1111:bird of prey
1104:
1086:concentrator
1083:
1066:ankle collar
1063:
1050:
1038:
1020:
1015:oilseed rape
989:
986:
978:
967:
952:
924:biotelemetry
921:
904:
896:level sensor
869:
858:scanners or
828:
819:
802:
793:Cardigan Bay
782:
758:
732:rocket range
729:
717:
708:
681:
657:, including
652:
636:
628:leaf wetness
612:
587:Network Rail
576:
569:
565:
553:
549:
532:
529:Motor racing
504:
496:
476:
470:January 2020
467:
457:
450:
443:
436:
424:
412:Please help
407:verification
404:
386:Applications
365:
338:
334:Panama Canal
310:Russian Tsar
307:
288:
271:
267:World War II
256:
236:Samuel Morse
224:strain gauge
220:Humphry Davy
204:thermocouple
197:
180:
174:
158:
141:
139:
112:
103:
99:
88:transmission
76:
75:
18:Telemetering
2124:Measurement
1255:Telecommand
901:Bulk solids
877:hydrostatic
749:travel time
745:spaceflight
671:groundwater
609:Agriculture
603:Sperry Rail
536:Formula One
523:Geosteering
493:Meteorology
429:"Telemetry"
252:tacheometer
228:Lord Kelvin
108:telecommand
2108:Categories
2014:30 January
1617:19 October
1486:8184313918
1465:0262620669
1444:0160801915
1412:2021-05-19
1337:1580532578
1272:References
1260:Telematics
1146:See also:
963:amiodarone
894:See also:
881:ultrasonic
769:spacecraft
684:spacecraft
440:newspapers
353:Morse code
341:radiosonde
318:Mont Blanc
259:radiosonde
232:resistance
226:(based on
185:James Watt
161:commutated
43:electrical
2114:Telemetry
1587:5 January
1402:1753-7843
1074:bait cars
1041:Las Vegas
1011:bumblebee
940:diagnosis
873:pneumatic
843:RFID tags
825:Dry goods
747:) signal
643:satellite
181:telemeter
177:steam age
142:telemeter
77:Telemetry
58:dropsonde
2034:Archived
2008:Archived
1990:25746509
1934:Archived
1911:Archived
1887:Archived
1867:Archived
1846:Archived
1834:Archived
1808:Archived
1779:Archived
1754:Archived
1700:Archived
1578:Archived
1406:Archived
1360:Archived
1185:See also
1142:Software
1107:falconry
1101:Falconry
961:such as
765:missiles
761:aircraft
726:Rocketry
688:oil rigs
579:trackage
519:Drilling
295:wireless
275:Cold War
242:and the
191:and the
123:infrared
115:wireless
2040:25 July
1981:6226252
1803:, UK),
1311:Bakshi
1287:Bibcode
1223:Echelon
1163:profile
1159:privacy
1117:Testing
1022:(using
944:doctors
936:monitor
847:barcode
741:antenna
454:scholar
303:digital
210:), the
171:History
154:digital
81:in situ
79:is the
1988:
1978:
1570:
1501:, 1963
1484:
1463:
1442:
1400:
1356:
1335:
1313:et al.
1210:(MQTT)
1133:Mining
1070:parole
1035:Retail
1017:flower
948:nurses
866:Fluids
785:Soviet
702:, the
690:, and
456:
449:
442:
435:
427:
349:Russia
326:selsyn
299:analog
291:sensor
279:Soviet
150:analog
146:sensor
104:metron
98:roots
1706:8 May
1581:(PDF)
1560:(PDF)
1250:SCADA
1241:(RTU)
1204:(M2M)
1028:Argos
928:heart
907:grain
885:radar
767:, or
639:radio
591:gauge
461:JSTOR
447:books
322:Paris
244:relay
165:frame
119:radio
96:Greek
2042:2011
2016:2012
1986:PMID
1708:2018
1641:2022
1619:2022
1589:2019
1568:ISBN
1564:NZTA
1541:2022
1482:ISBN
1461:ISBN
1440:ISBN
1398:ISSN
1333:ISBN
1090:GPRS
1053:RFID
909:and
856:RFID
831:RFID
805:HVAC
789:Iran
700:ISRO
696:NASA
661:and
626:and
618:and
509:and
433:news
214:(by
100:tele
1976:PMC
1968:doi
1390:doi
1105:In
1094:GSM
1092:or
1026:or
1024:GPS
887:or
669:),
545:FIA
416:by
357:V-2
347:in
312:'s
301:or
238:'s
152:or
135:SMS
131:GSM
34:or
2110::
2068:^
1984:.
1974:.
1964:43
1962:.
1958:.
1940:,
1822:^
1698:.
1694:.
1675:.
1657:.
1605:.
1576:.
1562:.
1404:.
1396:.
1386:95
1384:.
1380:.
1320:^
1009:A
965:.
883:,
875:,
845:,
837:,
812:.
763:,
751:.
739:,
722:.
698:,
686:,
622:,
525:.
517:,
254:.
195:.
167:.
140:A
110:.
68:A
2044:.
2018:.
1992:.
1970::
1906:"
1852:,
1710:.
1679:.
1661:.
1643:.
1621:.
1591:.
1543:.
1488:.
1467:.
1446:.
1415:.
1392::
1339:.
1289::
1225:)
539:(
483:)
477:(
472:)
468:(
458:·
451:·
444:·
437:·
410:.
49:.
38:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.