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Siege of the Sherpur Cantonment

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on 6 October, Roberts marched into Kabul on 13 October. With Kabul itself vulnerable to attack, Roberts based his force in the unfinished Sherpur cantonment, a mile north of the city. A military commission was then set up to try those responsible for Cavagnari's death. While a strong response to the
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encountered a 10,000+ Afghan army advancing on Kabul. In an attempt to delay the advance, the outnumbered Lancers charged the Afghans. Heavy casualties were suffered and the Afghans continued their advance. Anglican chaplain
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reached Mohammed Jan, he ordered his troops to storm the cantonment on 23 December. By midday, the assault had been repulsed, and the Afghan army dispersed.
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murders was considered necessary, the resultant public executions helped unite Afghan opposition against the British presence.
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the new amir, gathered in the area north of Kabul. On 11 December a small detachment (c.170 men) of the
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The Afghan Wars 1839–42 and 1878–80: Chapter IV: The December storm
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Bengal Sapper and Miners Bastion, in Sherpur Cantonment circa 1879
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At the end of November, an army of tribesmen under the command of
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by mutinous Afghan troops, initiating the second phase of the
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History of the 5th Royal Gurkha Rifles : 1858 to 1928
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A Short History of the 9th Queen's Royal Lancers 1715–1949
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was given to Afghans found in the area with weapons.
937: 648: 333:was a battle fought in December 1879, during the 1150: 630: 628: 560:22nd (Derajat) Mountain Battery (Frontier Force) 493: 565:24th (Hazara) Mountain Battery (Frontier Force) 798: 693: 691: 689: 625: 453:is maintained up to the present as a British 430:the British forces entrenched in the Sherpur 237: 659:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 635:British Battles: The Second Anglo-Afghan War 251: 805: 791: 686: 585:The Afghan forces charge (illustration by 244: 230: 16:1879 battle of the Second Anglo-Afghan War 426:On 15 December, the Afghan army began to 385:as a British puppet and instead declared 706: 613:View inside the Sherpur Cantonment today 1022:Siege of the British Residency in Kabul 775:Afghanistan's 'graveyard of foreigners' 656:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 1179:Battles of the Second Anglo-Afghan War 1151: 753: 726: 646: 530:28th Bengal Native Infantry (Punjabis) 525:23rd Bengal Native Infantry (Pioneers) 361:. A force was assembled and named the 786: 365:, under the command of Major-General 225: 1133: 812: 466: 1174:Sieges involving the United Kingdom 369:. After defeating Afghan forces at 24:The siege of the Sherpur Cantonment 13: 1110:Afghanistan Medal (United Kingdom) 515:5th Cavalry, Punjab Frontier Force 460: 43:Assault on the Sherpur cantonment. 14: 1210: 1090:European influence in Afghanistan 720: 1132: 1123: 1122: 940: 606: 594: 578: 166: 139: 125: 37: 1032:Siege of the Sherpur Cantonment 716:. 26 August 1881. p. 4393. 540:5th Punjabis (Vaughan’s Rifles) 440:Brigadier General Charles Gough 406:for rescuing the wounded. Naik 768: 747: 700: 640: 1: 618: 494:British Indian Army regiments 340: 1169:Sieges involving Afghanistan 680:UK public library membership 421: 7: 1100:The Great Game: Afghanistan 733:. Luton : Andrews UK. 510:Queen’s Own Corps of Guides 10: 1215: 1042:Second Battle of Charasiab 754:Forbes, Archibald (1912). 571: 520:1st PWO Sappers and Miners 1118: 1082: 1060: 1002: 964: 957: 935: 890: 827: 820: 391:9th Queen's Royal Lancers 381:, who had denounced Amir 353:in Kabul, and his escort 263: 207: 190: 159: 117: 47: 36: 28: 23: 379:Mohammed Jan Khan Wardak 345:On 3 September 1879 Sir 900:Amir Dost Mohammad Khan 637:. Retrieved 2008-10-15. 359:Second Anglo-Afghan War 335:Second Anglo-Afghan War 255:Second Anglo-Afghan War 31:Second Anglo-Afghan War 1070:Third Anglo-Afghan War 1017:Battle of Peiwar Kotal 837:William Hay Macnaghten 727:Weekes, H. E. (2011). 665:10.1093/ref:odnb/35768 647:Robson, Brian (2008). 414:was awarded his third 203:50,000 tribal warriors 160:Commanders and leaders 1189:19th century in Kabul 505:14th Murray’s Lancers 438:under the command of 416:Indian Order of Merit 208:Casualties and losses 90:34.53278°N 69.16583°E 1199:December 1879 events 1037:Battle of Ahmed Khel 1012:Battle of Ali Masjid 984:Battle of Jellalabad 1194:19th-century sieges 1164:1879 in Afghanistan 1027:Battle of Charasiab 925:Mohammed Nadir Shah 857:William Elphinstone 408:Kishanbir Nagarkoti 395:14th Bengal Lancers 383:Mohammad Yaqub Khan 213:33 dead and wounded 86: /  55:15–23 December 1879 1105:Malalai of Maiwand 1052:Battle of Kandahar 989:Retreat from Kabul 948:Afghanistan portal 910:Amir Sher Ali Khan 713:The London Gazette 451:Sherpur Cantonment 330:Sherpur Cantonment 95:34.53278; 69.16583 1146: 1145: 1078: 1077: 1047:Battle of Maiwand 933: 932: 867:Frederick Roberts 847:Willoughby Cotton 762:Gutenberg Project 740:978-1-78149-333-5 678:(Subscription or 555:5th Gurkha Rifles 550:4th Gurkha Rifles 545:2nd Gurkha Rifles 535:3rd Sikh Infantry 467:British regiments 455:military cemetery 418:at this battle. 412:5th Gurkha Rifles 367:Frederick Roberts 363:Kabul Field Force 321: 320: 220: 219: 173:Frederick Roberts 113: 112: 1206: 1136: 1135: 1126: 1125: 974:Battle of Ghazni 962: 961: 950: 945: 944: 943: 905:Wazir Akbar Khan 825: 824: 814:Anglo-Afghan War 807: 800: 793: 784: 783: 777: 772: 766: 765: 751: 745: 744: 724: 718: 717: 704: 698: 695: 684: 683: 675: 673: 671: 652: 644: 638: 632: 610: 598: 582: 488:92nd Highlanders 483:72nd Highlanders 402:was awarded the 347:Pierre Cavagnari 258: 256: 246: 239: 232: 223: 222: 171: 170: 145: 143: 142: 131: 129: 128: 101: 100: 98: 97: 96: 91: 87: 84: 83: 82: 79: 49: 48: 41: 21: 20: 1214: 1213: 1209: 1208: 1207: 1205: 1204: 1203: 1184:Sieges of Kabul 1159:Battles in 1879 1149: 1148: 1147: 1142: 1114: 1074: 1056: 998: 994:Battle of Kabul 953: 946: 941: 939: 929: 915:Ghazi Ayub Khan 886: 816: 811: 781: 780: 773: 769: 752: 748: 741: 725: 721: 705: 701: 696: 687: 677: 669: 667: 645: 641: 633: 626: 621: 614: 611: 602: 599: 590: 583: 574: 569: 496: 469: 463: 461:Order of battle 434:. As news of a 424: 343: 324: 323: 322: 317: 259: 254: 252: 250: 165: 140: 138: 126: 124: 109:British victory 94: 92: 88: 85: 80: 77: 75: 73: 72: 71: 42: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1212: 1202: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1144: 1143: 1141: 1140: 1130: 1119: 1116: 1115: 1113: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1086: 1084: 1080: 1079: 1076: 1075: 1073: 1072: 1066: 1064: 1058: 1057: 1055: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1008: 1006: 1000: 999: 997: 996: 991: 986: 981: 979:Siege of Kahun 976: 970: 968: 959: 955: 954: 952: 951: 936: 934: 931: 930: 928: 927: 922: 920:Amanullah Khan 917: 912: 907: 902: 896: 894: 888: 887: 885: 884: 879: 877:Arthur Barrett 874: 872:Donald Stewart 869: 864: 859: 854: 852:George Pollock 849: 844: 839: 833: 831: 829:British Empire 822: 818: 817: 810: 809: 802: 795: 787: 779: 778: 767: 746: 739: 719: 699: 685: 639: 623: 622: 620: 617: 616: 615: 612: 605: 603: 600: 593: 591: 584: 577: 573: 570: 568: 567: 562: 557: 552: 547: 542: 537: 532: 527: 522: 517: 512: 507: 502: 495: 492: 491: 490: 485: 480: 475: 468: 465: 464: 462: 459: 423: 420: 404:Victoria Cross 355:were massacred 349:, the British 342: 339: 319: 318: 316: 315: 310: 305: 300: 295: 290: 285: 280: 275: 270: 264: 261: 260: 249: 248: 241: 234: 226: 218: 217: 214: 210: 209: 205: 204: 201: 193: 192: 188: 187: 179:Mir bacha khan 175: 162: 161: 157: 156: 151: 150: 149: 133:British Empire 120: 119: 115: 114: 111: 110: 107: 103: 102: 63: 61: 57: 56: 53: 45: 44: 34: 33: 26: 25: 19: 18: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1211: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1156: 1154: 1139: 1131: 1129: 1121: 1120: 1117: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1087: 1085: 1081: 1071: 1068: 1067: 1065: 1063: 1059: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1009: 1007: 1005: 1001: 995: 992: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 977: 975: 972: 971: 969: 967: 963: 960: 956: 949: 938: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 906: 903: 901: 898: 897: 895: 893: 889: 883: 882:Reginald Dyer 880: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 834: 832: 830: 826: 823: 819: 815: 808: 803: 801: 796: 794: 789: 788: 785: 776: 771: 763: 759: 758: 750: 742: 736: 732: 731: 723: 715: 714: 709: 703: 694: 692: 690: 681: 666: 662: 658: 657: 651: 643: 636: 631: 629: 624: 609: 604: 597: 592: 588: 581: 576: 575: 566: 563: 561: 558: 556: 553: 551: 548: 546: 543: 541: 538: 536: 533: 531: 528: 526: 523: 521: 518: 516: 513: 511: 508: 506: 503: 501: 498: 497: 489: 486: 484: 481: 479: 476: 474: 471: 470: 458: 456: 452: 447: 445: 441: 437: 436:relief column 433: 429: 419: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 375: 372: 368: 364: 360: 356: 352: 348: 338: 336: 332: 331: 328:siege of the 314: 311: 309: 306: 304: 303:2nd Charasiab 301: 299: 296: 294: 291: 289: 288:1st Charasiab 286: 284: 281: 279: 276: 274: 271: 269: 266: 265: 262: 257: 247: 242: 240: 235: 233: 228: 227: 224: 215: 212: 211: 206: 202: 199: 195: 194: 189: 186: 183: 182: 180: 176: 174: 169: 164: 163: 158: 155: 152: 148: 137: 136: 135: 134: 122: 121: 116: 108: 105: 104: 99: 70: 66: 62: 59: 58: 54: 51: 50: 46: 40: 35: 32: 27: 22: 1031: 770: 756: 749: 729: 722: 711: 702: 668:. Retrieved 654: 642: 587:Sidney Paget 500:12th Cavalry 448: 425: 376: 344: 327: 325: 292: 273:Peiwar Kotal 216:3,000 killed 198:Anglo-Indian 185:Mohammed Jan 177: 123: 118:Belligerents 892:Afghanistan 708:"No. 25008" 670:25 February 473:9th Lancers 400:James Adams 154:Afghanistan 147:British Raj 93: / 69:Afghanistan 1153:Categories 1138:Multimedia 1095:Great Game 1004:Second War 862:Sam Browne 842:John Keane 682:required.) 619:References 444:No quarter 432:Cantonment 341:Background 298:Ahmed Khel 268:Ali Masjid 81:69°09′57″E 78:34°31′58″N 1062:Third War 966:First War 478:67th Foot 422:The siege 371:Chariasab 278:Kam Dakka 1128:Category 393:and the 387:Musa Jan 351:Resident 313:Kandahar 191:Strength 60:Location 29:Part of 1083:Related 821:Leaders 764:E-book. 572:Gallery 428:besiege 410:of the 308:Maiwand 293:Sherpur 958:Events 737:  676: 200:troops 196:7,000 144:  130:  106:Result 283:Kabul 65:Kabul 735:ISBN 672:2009 449:The 326:The 52:Date 661:doi 1155:: 760:. 710:. 688:^ 653:. 627:^ 457:. 337:. 67:, 806:e 799:t 792:v 743:. 674:. 663:: 589:) 245:e 238:t 231:v

Index

Second Anglo-Afghan War

Kabul
Afghanistan
34°31′58″N 69°09′57″E / 34.53278°N 69.16583°E / 34.53278; 69.16583
British Empire
British Raj
Afghanistan
United Kingdom
Frederick Roberts
Mir bacha khan

Mohammed Jan
Anglo-Indian
v
t
e
Second Anglo-Afghan War
Ali Masjid
Peiwar Kotal
Kam Dakka
Kabul
1st Charasiab
Sherpur
Ahmed Khel
2nd Charasiab
Maiwand
Kandahar
Sherpur Cantonment
Second Anglo-Afghan War

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