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Canada, so it was slowly lifted, beginning with Quebec and Yukon in 1919 and including all the provinces but Prince Edward Island by 1930. Additionally, Canada's version of prohibition had never included a ban on the manufacture of liquor for export. Soon the black-market trade was reversed with
Canadian whisky and beer flowing in large quantities to the United States. Again, this illegal international trade undermined the support for prohibition in the receiving country, and the American version ended (at the national level) in 1933.
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McCoy is credited with the idea of bringing large boats just to the edge of the 3-mile (4.8 km) limit of U.S. jurisdiction and selling his wares there to "contact boats", local fishermen, and small boat captains. The small, quick boats could more easily outrun Coast Guard ships and could dock in
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was at an all-time high in the 1920s, but an era of rampant bootlegging in dry areas continued into the 1970s. Although the well-known bootleggers of the day may no longer be in business, bootlegging still exists, even if on a smaller scale. The state of
Virginia has reported that it loses up to $ 20
357:
banned the interprovincial trade and importation of liquor. National prohibition in the United States did not begin until 1920, though many states had statewide prohibition before that. For the two-year interval, enough
American liquor entered Canada illegally to undermine support for prohibition in
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and the alcohol was clandestinely loaded onto smaller boats that illegally brought it into the destination countries. Despite various efforts led by
Finland to fight contraband (Helsinki Convention for the Suppression of the Contraband Traffic in Alcoholic Liquors of 1925), the smugglers managed to
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The Coast Guard relied on hard work, reconnaissance, and big guns to get their job done. It was not uncommon for rum-runners' ships to be sold at auction shortly after a trial – ships were often sold back to the original owners. Some ships were captured three or four times before they were finally
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made just $ 6,000 annually, and seamen made $ 30/week. Because of this disparity, the rum-runners were generally willing to take bigger risks. They ran without lights at night and in fog, risking life and limb. Shores could sometimes be found littered with bottles from a rum-runner who sank after
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which heavily restricted the sale of alcohol made these three countries attractive for alcohol smuggling from abroad. The main product used for smuggling were rectified spirits produced in
Central Europe (Germany, Poland, Netherlands etc.). Alcohol was legally exported on large ships as tax-free
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on board their ships to draw customers. Rum Row was completely lawless, and many crews armed themselves not against government ships but against the other rum-runners, who would sometimes sink a ship and hijack its cargo rather than make the run to Canada or the
Caribbean for fresh supplies.
424:
on her deck, and refitted the fish pens below to accommodate as much contraband as she could hold. She became one of the most famous of the rum-runners, along with his two other ships hauling mostly Irish and
Canadian whiskey as well as other fine liquors and wines to ports from
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any small river or eddy and transfer their cargo to a waiting truck. They were also known to load float planes and flying boats. Soon others were following suit, and the three-mile limit became known as "Rum Line" with the ships waiting called "
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At first, there was much action on the seas, but after several months, the Coast Guard began reporting decreased smuggling activity. This was the start of the Bimini–Bahamas rum trade and the introduction of
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In the days of rum running, it was common for captains to add water to the bottles to stretch their profits or to re-label it as better goods. Often, cheap sparkling wine would become French champagne or
Italian
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soon caught up with him, so he began to bring the illegal goods to just outside U.S. territorial waters and let smaller boats and other captains, such as Habana Joe, take the risk of bringing it to shore.
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fitted with powerful aircraft engines, machine guns, and armor plating. Often, builders of rum-runners' ships also supplied Coast Guard vessels, such as Fred and Mirto
Scopinich's
541:. Rum-running from Canada was also an issue, especially throughout prohibition in the early 1900s. There was a high number of distilleries in Canada, one of the most famous being
662:, excursion boats, and small merchant craft. As prohibition wore on, the stakes got higher and the ships became larger and more specialized. Converted fishing ships like McCoy's
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The rum-runners were often faster and more maneuverable than government ships, and a rum-running captain could make several hundred thousand dollars a year. In comparison, the
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when
Prohibition began on January 16, 1920, when the Eighteenth Amendment went into effect. This period lasted until the amendment was repealed with ratification of the
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sunk or retired. In addition, the Coast Guard had other duties and often had to let a rum-runner go in order to assist a sinking vessel or handle another emergency.
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686:. Rum-runners often kept cans of used engine oil handy to pour on hot exhaust manifolds in case a screen of smoke was needed to escape the revenue ships.
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Peine, Emelie K.; Schafft, Kai A. (2012). "Moonshine, Mountaineers, and Modernity: Distilling Cultural History in the Southern Appalachian Mountains".
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was popularized when thousands of city dwellers sold liquor from flasks they kept in their boot legs all across major cities and rural areas. The term
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of 1861–1865, when soldiers would sneak liquor into army camps by concealing pint bottles within their boots or beneath their trouser legs. The
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Prohibitive alcohol laws in Finland (total ban of alcohol from 1919 to 1931), Norway (liquor above 20 per cent abv 1917–1927) and the Swedish
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1570:
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Mary Murphy. "Bootlegging Mothers and Drinking Daughters: Gender and Prohibition in Butte Montana." American Quarterly, Vol 46, No 2, 1994.
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347:. Although Canada never had true nationwide prohibition, the federal government gave the provinces an easy means to ban alcohol under the
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320:. There were times when the sale of alcohol was limited for other reasons, such as laws against sales to American Indians in the
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The Government of the United Kingdom fails to collect an estimated ÂŁ900 million in taxes due to alcohol smuggling activities.
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with a top speed of about 12 knots. There was also an assortment of launches, harbor tugs, and miscellaneous small craft.
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for rum running, with low, grey hulls, hidden compartments, and powerful wireless equipment. Examples include the
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With that much competition, the suppliers often flew large banners advertising their wares and threw parties with
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674:. Specialized high-speed craft were built for the ship-to-shore runs. These high-speed boats were often luxury
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188:. However, rum's cheapness made it a low-profit item for the rum-runners, and they soon moved on to smuggling
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It was not long after the first taxes were implemented on alcoholic beverages that someone began to smuggle
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coast, where as many as 60 ships were seen at one time. One of the most notable New Jersey rum runners was
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353:(1914), and most provinces and the Yukon Territory already had enacted prohibition locally by 1918 when a
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At the start, the rum-runner fleet consisted of a ragtag flotilla of fishing boats, such as the schooner
441:; unbranded liquor became top-of-the-line name brands. McCoy became famous for never adding water to his
41:
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212:, where prices ran high. It was said that some ships carried $ 200,000 in contraband in a single run.
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1258:"Rum Runners of the Baltic — The Rise of Transnational Liquor Smuggling Networks in Interwar Europe"
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on April 21, 1924, which made it harder for the smaller and less seaworthy craft to make the trip.
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and selling only top brands. Although the phrase appears in print in 1882, this is one of several
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In the United States, the smuggling of alcohol did not end with the repeal of prohibition. In the
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With the start of prohibition, Captain McCoy began bringing rum from Bimini and the rest of the
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2414:
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2014:
1987:
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693:, inshore patrol, and harbor cutters. Most of the patrol boats were of the "six-bit" variety:
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1406:
Canada's Rumrunners: Incredible Adventures and Exploits During Canada's Illicit Liquor Trade
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Prohibition and Rum Running on Lake Erie (The Lake Erie Quadrangle Shipwreck Series, Book 4)
807:
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Rum Row was not the only front for the Coast Guard. Rum-runners often made the trip through
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1977:
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561:, Savannah Unknown, and Bill McCoy. The Gulf of Mexico also teemed with ships running from
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The rum-running business was very good, and McCoy soon bought a Gloucester knockabout
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records the word-form "bootlegger" as in use from 1889 onwards. According to the 2011
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Zeitschrift fĂĽr Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung / Journal of East Central European Studies
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placed a shell just off her hull, and William McCoy surrendered his ship and cargo.
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1935:
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Rumrunning and the Roaring Twenties: Prohibition on the Michigan-Ontario Waterway
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waited on Rum Row and were soon joined by small motor freighters custom-built in
658:
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189:
173:
734:. Similar to the Rum Row near the U.S. coast, these ships usually did not leave
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coast. By far the biggest Rum Row was in the New York/Philadelphia area off the
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1967:
1957:
1947:
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970:"Moonshine in Virginia creates loss of $ 20 million: Havocscope Black Markets"
514:". The Rum Line was extended to a 12-mile (19 km) limit by an act of the
55:
to destroy bottles of illegal alcohol confiscated in Serpong, out of Jakarta,
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2009:
1918:
1885:
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1435:"Law of the Rum-Runners: Self-Enforcement Mechanisms Given Weak Focal Points"
1370:"American Smuggling and British white-collar crime: A historical perspective"
760:
534:
362:
309:
201:
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3374:
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rum is also sometimes smuggled into the United States, circumventing the
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History Alive:Rumrunners, Moonshiners and Bootleggers Trivia and Quotes
582:
504:
250: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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32:
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1521:
http://www.providenceri.com/narragansettbay/rum_runners.html#blackduck
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2019:
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1025:"Two charged with smuggling Cuban rum, cigars into Southwest Florida"
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for running up on the beach, making his delivery, and speeding away.
574:
558:
193:
185:
113:
75:
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28:
1354:
Whisky and Ice: The Saga of Ben Kerr, Canada's Most Daring Rumrunner
627:
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just outside U.S. territorial waters. A boarding party attempted to
343:
at different points in the early twentieth century, largely between
225:
126:
was smuggled into the United States until it was legalized in 2007.
3153:
2459:
2123:
984:"Alcohol smuggling in the United Kingdom: Havocscope Black Markets"
730:
produce via ports like Hamburg, Tallinn, Kiel and particularly the
650:
409:
294:
278:
123:
289:
3198:
2621:
2179:
1738:
1489:
Bootleggers and Baptists: The Education of a Regulatory Economist
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706:
578:
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511:
500:
430:
393:
209:
1219:(television). History Channel. February 23, 2007. Archived from
754:
689:
On the government's side, the rum chasers were an assortment of
562:
522:
481:
317:
313:
205:
177:
1377:
Papers from the British Society of Criminology Conference 2012
2919:
2827:
1992:
675:
594:
426:
710:
361:
One of the most famous periods of rum-running began in the
312:" in place to stop smugglers as early as the 16th century.
127:
589:, who could be seen at night running into remote areas in
197:
181:
155:
93:
2356:
Ban on caffeinated alcoholic drinks in the United States
380:
81:
where such transportation is forbidden by law. The term
420:. He installed a larger auxiliary, mounted a concealed
339:
Industrial-scale smuggling flowed both ways across the
1442:
Mobsters & Rumrunners Of Canada: Crossing The Line
1142:, vol. 58 (July 1916), p. 259, for "rum-running"; and
1516:
http://www.uscg.mil/history/webcutters/Seneca1908.pdf
1484:, Salt Lake City, UT: University of Utah Press, 1991.
1047:
739:
bypass anti-smuggling laws, e.g., through the use of
721:
Rum-running in Northern Europe in the 1920s and 1930s
1609:
Alcohol-related traffic crashes in the United States
750:
316:
often made extra money running rum to heavily taxed
3117:
Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives
2280:
List of countries by alcohol consumption per capita
1506:
Data on Alcohol Smuggling: Havocscope Black Markets
1326:Erie County Historical Society; 1ST edition (2006)
828:
Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives
180:in the western Bahamas transported cheap Caribbean
1111:
1093:, Episode 1, "A Nation of Drunkards". Directed by
1048:
470:, but McCoy chased them off with the machine gun.
176:in the United States (1920–1933), when ships from
85:is more commonly applied to smuggling over water;
2285:Alcohol consumption by youth in the United States
1690:Collaborative Study on the Genetics of Alcoholism
1423:. P. Allan & Co. Ltd. 1929, Reprint in 2006.
1341:. Biblioasis. 1980, Revised & Expanded 2009.
1110:
40:"Rum Runner" redirects here. For other uses, see
37:Illegal business of smuggling alcoholic beverages
3533:
2667:Foundation for Advancing Alcohol Responsibility
1511:http://www.uscg.mil/history/articles/RumWar.pdf
117:million a year from illegal whiskey smuggling.
3102:Association Against the Prohibition Amendment
2974:
1564:
172:was current by 1916, and was used during the
2229:International Women's Collaboration Brew Day
925:
92:Smuggling usually takes place to circumvent
1531:"Submarine on Wheel is Used as Rum Runner"
3164:Medicinal Liquor Prescriptions Act of 1933
2981:
2967:
2870:Medicinal Liquor Prescriptions Act of 1933
2440:List of countries with alcohol prohibition
1571:
1557:
1317:Prohibition: America Makes Alcohol Illegal
1295:The Black Ships: Rumrunners of Prohibition
103:
1772:Short-term effects of alcohol consumption
1385:American Smuggling as White Collar Crime.
266:Learn how and when to remove this message
1526:"Bootleggers and Baptists in Retrospect"
638:
626:
612:
480:
460:encountered the U.S. Coast Guard Cutter
379:
355:regulation issued by the federal cabinet
288:
277:
46:
2988:
2410:Legal drinking age in the United States
1339:The Rumrunners: A Prohibition Scrapbook
1148:(Oct. 1, 1917), p. 6, for "rum runner".
100:laws within a particular jurisdiction.
14:
3534:
1578:
1255:
1187:
1169:from the original on November 19, 2018
996:
345:Windsor, Ontario and Detroit, Michigan
308:. The British government had "revenue
3142:List of dry communities by U.S. state
2962:
2393:List of dry communities by U.S. state
1552:
1394:. Wayne State University Press, 1995.
1159:"Rum-running in P.E.I.'s Bygone Days"
1022:
3214:Swedish prohibition referendum, 1922
1906:List of methanol poisoning incidents
1544:A History of Central Florida Podcast
1408:. Altitude Publishing Canada. 2004.
1194:A History of Central Florida Podcast
1132:participating institution membership
1069:participating institution membership
248:adding citations to reliable sources
219:
3066:Australian prohibition referendums
2627:Alcohol consumption recommendations
2552:Temperance and Good Citizenship Day
1437:. Grove City College. October 2007.
808:American gangsters during the 1920s
89:is applied to smuggling over land.
24:
3264:Woman's Christian Temperance Union
3062:21st Amendment (U.S. Constitution)
3057:18th Amendment (U.S. Constitution)
2351:Alcohol packaging warning messages
1963:Alcohol use among college students
1625:Drunk driving in the United States
1367:
1287:
643:Pacific Coast offshore rum-runner
25:
3603:
2910:Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
2890:Index of alcohol-related articles
2333:Administrative License Suspension
1499:
1188:Kelley, Katie (October 1, 2014).
798:Alcohol laws of the United States
3552:Prohibition in the United States
2943:
2942:
2344:Alcoholic beverage control state
2140:Andrew Johnson alcoholism debate
881:Prohibition in the United States
781:
767:
753:
456:On November 15, 1923, McCoy and
388:, Florida area from 1900 to 1920
224:
3491:National Prohibition Party (UK)
1953:Alcohol in association football
1401:. Lescarbot Printing Ltd. 1979.
1249:
1235:
1207:
1181:
1151:
300:with contraband stacked on deck
235:needs additional citations for
3562:Smuggling in the United States
3244:Voluntary Committee of Lawyers
3229:Temperance (Scotland) Act 1913
2165:List of deaths through alcohol
1983:Epidemiology of binge drinking
1787:Subjective response to alcohol
1245:Popular Mechanics, August 1932
1104:
1084:
1075:
1041:
1016:
990:
976:
962:
928:Journal of Appalachian Studies
919:
494:
112:, for example, the demand for
13:
1:
3521:(2011 documentary miniseries)
2650:Sweat alcohol content monitor
1685:Alcoholism in rural Australia
1444:. Folklore Publishing. 2003.
1023:Swift, Aisling (2008-05-24).
997:Asimov, Eric (May 13, 2009).
912:
896:United States Customs Service
702:Commandant of the Coast Guard
635:set afire to destroy evidence
142:It is believed that the term
2573:Adult Children of Alcoholics
2361:Drunk driving law by country
1777:Long-term effects of alcohol
1695:Disease theory of alcoholism
1680:Alcoholism in family systems
1670:Alcohol and Native Americans
1481:The Economics of Prohibition
608:
449:for the origin of the term "
137:
7:
3475:Izzy Einstein and Moe Smith
3092:American Temperance Society
2300:International whisk(e)y day
1614:Driving under the influence
854:Izzy Einstein and Moe Smith
844:History of stock car racing
803:Alcohol in Colonial America
746:
713:in the dark at high speed.
533:and down the west coast to
416:at auction and renamed her
396:into south Florida through
341:Canada–United States border
42:Rum Runner (disambiguation)
10:
3608:
3502:Scottish Prohibition Party
2816:Christian views on alcohol
2422:List of alcohol laws of US
1700:High-functioning alcoholic
1387:New York: Routledge, 2014.
1242:"X-boats War On Smugglers"
999:"Absinthes to Go Mad Over"
498:
282:A liquor raid in 1925, in
215:
39:
26:
3510:
3483:
3272:
3049:
2996:
2938:
2882:
2836:
2806:
2730:
2715:Alcoholic spirits measure
2700:Low-alcoholic malt drinks
2614:
2458:
2430:
2381:Ignition interlock device
2323:
2314:
2270:Drunken monkey hypothesis
2203:
2132:
2103:Routes of administration
1884:
1795:
1764:
1732:Alcohol congener analysis
1714:
1675:Alcoholism in adolescence
1660:
1597:
1586:
1421:The diary of a rum-runner
1119:Oxford English Dictionary
1056:Oxford English Dictionary
555:Saint-Pierre and Miquelon
152:Oxford English Dictionary
134:in existence since 1960.
110:Appalachian United States
3542:Organized crime activity
3080:Western Australian, 1950
3070:Western Australian, 1925
1467:. Fredonia Books. 2001.
1319:. Millbrook Press. 1995.
1091:Prohibition (miniseries)
818:Bootleggers and Baptists
485:U.S. Coast Guard Cutter
3455:William Harvey Thompson
3415:The LaMontages brothers
3234:United Kingdom Alliance
2895:Alcohol and spaceflight
2637:Alcohol server training
2510:Managed alcohol program
2088:Binge drinking devices
1782:Pharmacology of ethanol
1463:Willoughby, Malcolm F.
1356:. Dundurn Press. 1995.
1297:. Little, Brown. 1979.
1256:Mitter, Adrian (2019).
1190:"Episode 28 Rum Runner"
1124:Oxford University Press
1061:Oxford University Press
849:Iron law of prohibition
839:Govenlock, Saskatchewan
684:Freeport Point Shipyard
336:between 1901 and 1948.
104:Alcohol smuggling today
3587:Alcohol-related crimes
3290:Thomas Holliday Barker
2500:Alcohol rehabilitation
2468:Alcohol detoxification
2371:Field sobriety testing
2256:Health effects of wine
2224:International Beer Day
1988:Holiday heart syndrome
1165:. September 30, 2018.
813:American Whiskey Trail
653:
636:
624:
516:United States Congress
491:
389:
367:Twenty-first Amendment
301:
286:
148:the American Civil War
60:
3557:Prohibition in Canada
3360:Frederic Richard Lees
3254:Wickersham Commission
3122:Bureau of Prohibition
3075:New South Wales, 1928
3036:Russia / Soviet Union
2752:Disulfiram-like drugs
2292:Ritual use of alcohol
2261:Wine and food pairing
2246:Apéritif and digestif
1897:Adulterated moonshine
1744:Blood alcohol content
1706:Seeing pink elephants
1101:. Distributed by PBS.
886:Repeal of Prohibition
876:Prohibition in Canada
823:Bureau of Prohibition
642:
630:
616:
593:with his flat-bottom
531:Saint Lawrence Seaway
484:
383:
369:on December 5, 1933.
292:
281:
200:to major cities like
50:
2821:Alcohol in the Bible
2808:Religion and alcohol
2774:General anaesthetics
2567:Alcoholics Anonymous
2525:List of mixed drinks
1978:Alcohol intoxication
1893:Adulterated alcohol
741:flags of convenience
736:international waters
547:Canadian Club Whisky
334:Prince Edward Island
244:improve this article
3440:Howard Hyde Russell
3259:Willis–Campbell Act
3224:Temperance movement
3127:Cullen–Harrison Act
2990:Alcohol prohibition
2900:Gateway drug effect
2686:Low-alcohol drinks
2515:Non-alcoholic drink
2450:Temperance movement
2432:Alcohol prohibition
2155:Gilbert Paul Jordan
2145:Dionysian Mysteries
1929:on college campuses
1924:Alcohol advertising
1642:Public intoxication
1122:(Online ed.).
1059:(Online ed.).
732:Free City of Danzig
622:75-foot patrol boat
79:alcoholic beverages
3592:Trade by commodity
3285:Harry J. Anslinger
3179:Neo-prohibitionism
3169:Molly Pitcher Club
3097:Anti-Saloon League
2732:Addiction medicine
2675:Get Your Sexy Back
2615:Alcohol limitation
2591:Sober living house
2557:Twelve-step groups
2490:Brief intervention
2483:Open-container law
2445:Neo-prohibitionism
2405:Legal drinking age
2211:Alcoholic beverage
2112:Alcohol inhalation
2027:Drinking in public
2005:Blackout Wednesday
1863:Beverage-specific
1580:Alcohol and health
1495:, no. 3. 1983: 12.
1399:I was a rum runner
1383:Karson, Lawrence.
1293:Allen, Everett S.
1003:The New York Times
654:
637:
625:
492:
474:tried to run, but
390:
302:
287:
146:originated during
61:
3529:
3528:
3496:Prohibition Party
3484:Political parties
3420:Lanzetta Brothers
3335:Clinton N. Howard
3280:Martha Meir Allen
2956:
2955:
2878:
2877:
2828:Islam and alcohol
2762:Calcium carbimide
2632:Alcohol education
2520:List of cocktails
2495:Designated driver
2473:Alcohol-free zone
2376:Hip flask defence
2310:
2309:
2251:Hangover remedies
2195:Whiskey Rebellion
2185:Six o'clock swill
1973:Austrian syndrome
1912:Surrogate alcohol
1902:Denatured alcohol
1874:Red wine headache
1533:Popular Mechanics
1450:978-1-894864-11-4
1419:Moray, Alastair.
1390:Mason, Philip P.
1347:978-1-897231-62-3
1145:Portsmouth Herald
1139:Munsey's Magazine
1130:(Subscription or
1067:(Subscription or
1029:Naples Daily News
447:false etymologies
284:Elk Lake, Ontario
276:
275:
268:
59:, April 13, 2018.
16:(Redirected from
3599:
3577:Alcohol industry
3435:Arnold Rothstein
3345:Enoch L. Johnson
3184:Roaring Twenties
2983:
2976:
2969:
2960:
2959:
2946:
2945:
2745:Chlordiazepoxide
2695:Low-alcohol beer
2339:Alcohol monopoly
2321:
2320:
2241:Drinking culture
2234:Women in brewing
2117:Vodka eyeballing
2084:Passive drinking
1595:
1594:
1573:
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1550:
1549:
1433:Snow, Nicholas.
1379:
1374:
1337:Gervais, Marty.
1281:
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1223:on June 29, 2011
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649:, a five-masted
571:Galveston, Texas
386:William S. McCoy
350:War Measures Act
332:like the one on
298:Kirk and Sweeney
271:
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72:illegal business
21:
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3572:Water transport
3532:
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3530:
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3506:
3479:
3470:Frances Willard
3460:Andrew Volstead
3425:The Purple Gang
3390:J. Howard Moore
3330:J. Edgar Hoover
3268:
3249:Webb–Kenyon Act
3045:
2992:
2987:
2957:
2952:
2934:
2915:Self-medication
2874:
2832:
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2740:Benzodiazepines
2726:
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2596:Sobering center
2581:Sober companion
2562:Al-Anon/Alateen
2454:
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2306:
2199:
2128:
2068:In vino veritas
2062:Hair of the dog
1880:
1796:Adverse effects
1791:
1760:
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1600:
1599:Alcohol-related
1590:
1582:
1577:
1535:, November 1930
1502:
1487:Yandle, Bruce.
1478:Mark Thornton,
1440:Steinke, Gord.
1404:Montague, Art.
1372:
1368:Karson, Larry,
1315:Cohen, Daniel.
1308:Carse, Robert.
1290:
1288:Further reading
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866:Organized crime
860:Nellie J. Banks
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659:Nellie J. Banks
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1968:Binge drinking
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1500:External links
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1465:Rum War at Sea
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789:History portal
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451:The real McCoy
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2057:Flaming drink
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2052:Dutch courage
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2037:Drunk walking
2035:
2033:
2032:Drunk dialing
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2025:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
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2010:Drinking game
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1473:1-58963-105-6
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1458:1-894864-11-5
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1429:0-9773725-6-1
1426:
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1414:1-55153-947-0
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1397:Miller, Don.
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1362:1-55002-249-0
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1332:1-883658-48-9
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1322:Frew, David.
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535:San Francisco
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363:United States
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233:This section
231:
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202:New York City
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69:
65:
58:
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51:Police use a
49:
43:
34:
30:
19:
3518:
3430:George Remus
3410:Roy Olmstead
3375:Owney Madden
3355:Meyer Lansky
3315:Texas Guinan
3310:Waxey Gordon
3305:Mickey Duffy
3239:Volstead Act
3188:
3159:Local option
2865:Gin Act 1751
2855:Bratt System
2848:
2844:
2711:Measurement
2645:Breathalyzer
2415:Shoulder tap
2067:
1941:Beer goggles
1646:
1532:
1493:Regulation 7
1492:
1488:
1479:
1464:
1441:
1420:
1405:
1398:
1391:
1384:
1376:
1353:
1352:Hunt, C. W.
1338:
1323:
1316:
1309:
1294:
1275:November 10,
1273:. Retrieved
1271:(4): 527–550
1268:
1264:
1251:
1244:
1237:
1225:. Retrieved
1221:the original
1215:
1209:
1197:. Retrieved
1193:
1183:
1171:. Retrieved
1162:
1153:
1143:
1137:
1117:
1106:
1086:
1077:
1054:
1050:"bootlegger"
1043:
1032:. Retrieved
1028:
1018:
1006:. Retrieved
1002:
992:
978:
964:
931:
927:
921:
901:Volstead Act
858:
775:Drink portal
727:Bratt System
724:
715:
699:
691:patrol boats
688:
663:
657:
655:
645:
632:
620:, a typical
617:
599:
577:swamps, and
543:Hiram Walker
520:
508:
487:
475:
471:
462:
457:
455:
435:
417:
413:
407:
391:
371:
360:
348:
338:
330:prohibitions
303:
297:
262:
253:
242:Please help
237:verification
234:
169:
165:
160:
158:documentary
143:
141:
122:
119:
107:
91:
86:
82:
67:
63:
62:
3547:Prohibition
3519:Prohibition
3350:Norman Kerr
3320:Frank Hamer
3219:Teetotalism
3189:Rum-running
3107:Bathtub gin
2845:Beer Street
2796:Homotaurine
2791:Acamprosate
2662:Dry January
2641:Monitoring
2542:Teetotalism
2535:Malt drinks
2325:Alcohol law
2097:Yard of ale
2042:Drunkorexia
1854:intolerance
1647:Rum-running
1199:January 30,
1173:October 19,
1099:Lynn Novick
934:(1/2): 98.
871:Prohibition
668:Nova Scotia
631:Rum-runner
602:prostitutes
591:Raritan Bay
553:islands of
539:Los Angeles
527:Great Lakes
495:The Rum Row
422:machine gun
402:Coast Guard
384:Rum-runner
326:Canada West
293:Rum runner
186:speakeasies
184:to Florida
170:rum-running
166:bootlegging
164:, the term
161:Prohibition
144:bootlegging
98:prohibition
87:bootlegging
83:rum-running
68:bootlegging
64:Rum-running
53:road roller
3536:Categories
3405:Eliot Ness
3395:Bugs Moran
3194:Rum Patrol
3132:Dry county
3112:Blaine Act
3006:Bangladesh
2998:By country
2925:Town drunk
2757:Disulfiram
2705:Small beer
2671:Campaigns
2505:Drunk tank
2478:Dry campus
2388:Dry county
2170:Rum ration
2150:Dipsomania
2079:Pantsdrunk
1872:Red wine:
1662:Alcoholism
1652:Wine fraud
1540:Rum Runner
1134:required.)
1071:required.)
1034:2022-02-02
1008:27 January
913:References
705:hitting a
680:speedboats
587:Habana Joe
583:New Jersey
505:Rum Patrol
375:Bill McCoy
33:Wine fraud
27:See also:
18:Rum-runner
3582:Smuggling
3370:Sam Maceo
3300:Al Capone
3209:Speakeasy
3174:Moonshine
3137:Dry state
2860:Dry state
2767:Cyanamide
2601:Sobrietol
2400:Last call
2366:DWI court
2219:Beer mile
2190:Speakeasy
2160:Gin Craze
2092:Beer bong
2047:Dry drunk
2020:Pregaming
1868:Potomania
1850:Tolerance
1840:Pregnancy
1715:Chemistry
1637:Nip joint
1632:Moonshine
1227:March 11,
1136:: citing
1113:"rum, n."
1095:Ken Burns
956:142229259
834:Dry state
609:The ships
575:Louisiana
559:Al Capone
328:or local
256:June 2022
194:champagne
192:, French
138:Etymology
114:moonshine
76:smuggling
70:, is the
57:Indonesia
29:Moonshine
3154:Jazz Age
3050:By topic
2948:Category
2849:Gin Lane
2606:Quit lit
2530:Spritzer
2460:Sobriety
2315:Alcohol
2296:Whiskey
2124:Sconcing
2074:Nightcap
2000:Blackout
1830:Cortisol
1727:Congener
1167:Archived
1163:CBC News
948:23337709
747:See also
651:schooner
565:and the
529:and the
525:via the
439:Spumante
414:Arethusa
410:schooner
322:Old West
318:colonies
295:schooner
124:Absinthe
94:taxation
3511:Related
3199:Rum row
3021:Iceland
3016:Finland
2883:Related
2837:History
2622:0-0-1-3
2317:control
2204:General
2180:Shebeen
2133:History
1803:Anxiety
1765:Effects
1739:Ethanol
1588:Alcohol
1310:Rum Row
891:Shebeen
707:sandbar
646:Malahat
633:Linwood
579:Alabama
567:Bahamas
512:Rum row
501:Rum Row
431:Florida
394:Bahamas
314:Pirates
310:cutters
306:alcohol
216:History
210:Chicago
132:embargo
3273:People
3011:Canada
2657:FRAMES
1866:Beer:
1859:Weight
1835:Memory
1818:Cancer
1601:crimes
1471:
1456:
1448:
1427:
1412:
1360:
1345:
1330:
1301:
1097:&
954:
946:
676:yachts
672:Reo II
664:Tomoka
618:CG-100
573:, the
563:Mexico
551:French
549:. The
523:Canada
488:Seneca
476:Seneca
472:Tomoka
463:Seneca
458:Tomoka
418:Tomoka
412:named
400:. The
208:, and
206:Boston
178:Bimini
3498:(USA)
3149:Islam
3026:India
2920:Spins
2575:(ACA)
2569:(AA):
2335:(ALS)
2215:Beer
1993:Zapoy
1845:Sleep
1813:Brain
1808:Aging
1702:(HFA)
1616:(DUI)
1373:(PDF)
1261:(PDF)
1128:
1065:
952:S2CID
944:JSTOR
830:(ATF)
709:or a
595:skiff
468:board
443:booze
427:Maine
128:Cuban
66:, or
3031:Iran
2847:and
2015:list
1469:ISBN
1454:ISBN
1446:ISBN
1425:ISBN
1410:ISBN
1358:ISBN
1343:ISBN
1328:ISBN
1299:ISBN
1277:2020
1229:2011
1201:2016
1175:2021
1010:2012
711:reef
678:and
537:and
503:and
324:and
31:and
1936:Sex
1591:use
1542:at
936:doi
569:to
453:".
429:to
246:by
198:gin
182:rum
156:PBS
96:or
74:of
3538::
1491:.
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1269:68
1267:.
1263:.
1192:.
1161:.
1116:.
1053:.
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950:.
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1349:.
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1305:.
1279:.
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1177:.
1126:.
1063:.
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986:.
972:.
958:.
938::
269:)
263:(
258:)
254:(
240:.
44:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
