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481:(or Avalokitesvara Temple) is a Buddhist temple located on Mt. Yandang, in the Lingfeng Peaks scenic area. The temple lies between two rock peaks leaning against each other such that a big crack-like cave is formed; the peaks are together known as the "Holding Palms Peak". The cave is 100 metres high, with the cave bottom sloping steeply up. The temple follows this natural structure and has nine levels (floors), with the
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The great majority of domestic tourists only visit the key scenic areas, which can get very crowded, and not all development has been kind to the surroundings. However, areas outside the formally developed scenic spots can be quite serene. Mt. Yandang is also increasingly popular as a hiking area for
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Mt. Yandang is known for its natural environment, arising from its vertical rock faces and pinnacles, mountain slopes with forests and bamboo groves, streams, waterfalls and caves. The area also hosts several temples and shrines, many of them with a long history; characteristic of the temples is that
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Yandang
Mountains are everywhere influenced by human activity; there is an extensive network of official tourist paths, clearings for fire-prevention, and unofficial paths used by the local people for collecting resources from the mountains; nevertheless, because of the steep terrain, some parts are
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North
Yandangshan, in the geographic sense, contains three scenic areas, Yangjiaodong/Fangshan, Middle Yandangshan and North Yandang, the latter commonly referred to as the Yandangshan, the most famous of the scenic areas in the Yandang Mountains.
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trees. There are also some bamboo grooves. Lower slopes and valleys are used for agricultural purposes, for example for growing tea, or as fruit gardens. Herbs and mushrooms collected from the mountain are sold locally.
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complex with a diameter of 13 square kilometers (5.0 sq mi), of which the north-east part was destroyed by a later regional fault. Yandangshan volcano erupted in four episodes. The mountain consists of various
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891:
Dong, L.; Niu, W.; Zhou, Z.; Hsu, Y. C.; Sun, Y.; Lloyd, H.; Zhang, Y. (2011). "Assessing the genetic integrity of captive and wild populations for reintroduction programs: The case of Cabot's
Tragopan in China".
386:. The mountain shows often conspicuous layering corresponding to the four different episodes of eruptions, giving rise to terrace-like structures where flatter, forested areas are separated by vertical cliffs.
350:-120 million years (Ma) ago. Similar igneous rocks are widespread in SE China, forming a ~400 km (250 mi) wide and ~2,000 km (1,200 mi) long belt of volcanic-intrusive complexes.
709:
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He, Z.; Xu, X.; Yu, Y.; Zou, H. (2009). "Origin of the Late
Cretaceous syenite from Yandangshan, SE China, constrained by zircon U-Pb and Hf isotopes and geochemical data".
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The
Biodiversity Committee of Chinese Academy of Sciences (eds.), 2010, Catalogue of Life China: 2010 Annual Checklist China. Species 2000 China Node, Beijing, China
316:, with total area of 450 km (170 sq mi). The Yandangshan National Forest Park has an area of 841 hectares (2,080 acres), covering Mt. Yandang.
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309:; 'Hundred-Peak Point'), rises 1,150 m (3,770 ft) above sea level There is a radar station on the peak, which is closed to the public.
517:" in 2007, up from "4A" before. A number of touristic attractions, or "scenic spots", have been develop around Mt. Yandang, the most famous being:
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is centered on Mt. Yandang and has an area of 450 km (170 sq mi). China's
National Tourism Administration rated North Yandang as a "
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is on the border between
Wenzhou and Taizhou. This is a single mountain, but the name of the scenic area changes on the border. Yangjiaodong (
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Yandang
Mountains are dotted with temples and shrines, many of them with long history. Most of them were destroyed during the
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difficult to access. Whatever wildlife survives tends to be very elusive. Notable inhabitants of
Yandang Mountains include
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might still persist, but there is no positive evidence and the species is considered functionally extinct in the wild.
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Feng, C.G., Yu, Y.W., and Dong, Y.H., 1997, Geology of
Zhejiang 13:18–25 (in Chinese with English abstract)
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Cheng, Hong; Fan, Qing-Hai (2008). "A catalogue of the Chinese Raphignathoidea (Acari: Prostigmata)".
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shrine occupying the highest, most hidden section of the cave. The temple was first built in 265.
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Other sources give an altitude of 1,056 meters (3,465 ft) or 1,108 meters (3,635 ft)).
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In 2004, Yandangshan became National Geological Park and in the beginning of 2005, a member of
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South Yandang is a "4A scenic area" and consists of five scenic spots near Nanyanzhen town in
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A number of plant and animal species have been named after Mt. Yandang. A species of sedge,
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Petrogenetic sources and tectonic characteristics of Yandangshan caldera, Zhejiang Province
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220:'Wild Goose Pond Mountain(s)') refers, in the broad sense, to a coastal
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sp. nov. (Cyperaceae; C. Sect. Rhomboidales) from Zhejiang, China".
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Yandang Mountains were formed through volcanic activity during the
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Yandang Mountains have been considered as one of the areas where
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has been named after Mt. Yandang, but this has been challenged.
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Wenzhou Yandang Mountain Scenery Tourism Administration Bureau
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Cave, with the lower gate of the Guanyin Temple just visible.
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many of them are built inside caves or in mouths of caves.
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988:. Honesdale, PA: Himalayan Institute Press. p. 259.
961:. Beijing: China Travel & Tourism Press. p. 96.
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prefecture. The mountain range is divided in two by the
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1035:Wenling Municipal People's Government (in Chinese)
919:BirdLife International (2012) Species factsheet:
683:on NationalParkOfChina.com. Retrieved 2012-02-20.
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1047:Wenzhou Municipal Bureau of Tourism (in Chinese)
1023:Wenzhou Municipal Bureau of Tourism (in Chinese)
1011:Wenzhou Municipal Bureau of Tourism (in Chinese)
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745:, UNESCO World Heritage Centre, Tentative Lists
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444:is also reported to live in Yandang Mountains.
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945:Is the South China tiger extinct in the wild?
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428:, a holly fern. Among animal species, a mite
291:The main peak of North Yandang, Baigangjian (
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733:Forestry Bureau of Wenzhou City (in Chinese)
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982:Nan, Shunxun; Beverly Foit-Albert (2007).
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947:Save China's Tigers, accessed 21 Feb 2012
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414:. Mt. Yandang has also given its name to
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957:Zhang, Guojian; Huawu Zhang (2002).
463:Lingfeng Peak. The big crack is the
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1045:Pingyang South Yandang Scenic Area
813:Jin, X. F.; Zheng, C. Z. (2010). "
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631:Yangjiaodong/Fangshan Scenic Area
27:Mountain range in Zhejiang, China
858:Systematic and Applied Acarology
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760:International Geology Review
77:1,150 m (3,773 ft)
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1061:www.nationalparkofchina.com
607:Yandangshan Railway Station
597:'Big dragon pond').
540:'Spiritual peaks').
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1073:Welcome to Mt. Yandangshan
1021:Middle Yandang Scenic Area
621:Middle Yandang Scenic Area
562:'Spiritual rock').
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1307:Five Garrison Mountains
1081:Global Geoparks Network
933:http://www.ydspark.com/
314:Global Geoparks Network
235:, covering much of the
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1343:Other Sacred Mountains
1281:Three Famous Mountains
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985:China's Sacred Sites
870:10.11158/saa.13.3.14
815:Carex yandangshanica
421:, a marsh fern, and
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357:is a round
335:Environment
231:in eastern
182:Yandangshan
108: /
83:Coordinates
67:Baigangjian
18:Yandangshan
1386:Categories
1215:Ghado Jobo
825:(6): 709.
766:(6): 556.
665:References
417:Cyclosorus
372:ignimbrite
348: 100
341:Cretaceous
1262:Tian Shan
1246:Qingcheng
1200:Kawagarbo
900:(2): 65.
788:129433696
588:Dàlóngqiū
363:intrusive
121:Geography
73:Elevation
1355:Zhongnan
1267:Changbai
878:85854922
412:Zhejiang
376:rhyolite
359:volcanic
229:province
226:Zhejiang
166:Zhejiang
162:Location
96:121°04′E
1298:Yandang
1079:at the
768:Bibcode
643:Chinese
635:Chinese
615:Wenzhou
567:Chinese
545:Chinese
523:Chinese
489:Tourism
483:Guanyin
465:Guanyin
380:syenite
355:caldera
343:period
261:Taizhou
257:Wenling
241:Wenzhou
93:28°22′N
1360:Gongga
1329:Yiwulü
1324:Kuaiji
1293:Lushan
1272:Kunlun
1236:Longhu
1231:Wudang
1174:Jiuhua
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623:is a "
611:Ningbo
585::
583:pinyin
569::
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243:(from
208::
206:pinyin
198::
188::
1288:Huang
1241:Qiyun
1184:Wutai
1179:Putuo
874:S2CID
784:S2CID
406:Carex
233:China
170:China
1169:Emei
1153:Song
990:ISBN
963:ISBN
613:and
594:lit.
559:lit.
537:lit.
397:pine
384:tuff
382:and
217:lit.
64:Peak
1350:Lao
1334:Huo
1138:Hua
1133:Tai
902:doi
866:doi
827:doi
776:doi
639:羊角洞
259:in
255:of
239:of
201:雁蕩山
191:雁荡山
180:or
40:雁荡山
1388::
1319:Wu
1314:Yi
896:.
872:.
862:13
860:.
823:28
821:.
782:.
774:.
764:51
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750:^
688:^
673:^
647:方山
617:.
591:;
581:;
556:;
534:;
378:,
374:,
370::
345:c.
303:;
282:;
276:雁荡
214:;
204:;
194:;
168:,
1109:e
1102:t
1095:v
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898:2
880:.
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829::
790:.
778::
770::
578:湫
575:龙
572:大
553:岩
550:灵
531:峰
528:灵
361:‐
300:尖
297:岗
294:百
279:镇
184:(
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