Penguin Books - Knowledge

578: 417: 305: 960: 1013:. As the publisher's focus changed from the needs of the marketplace to those of the classroom the criticism became more acute, Thomas Gould wrote of the series "most of the philosophical volumes in the Penguin series are bad – some very bad indeed. Since Plato and Aristotle are the most read philosophers in the world today, and since some of these Penguin translations are favourites among professional philosophers in several countries, this amounts to a minor crisis in the history of philosophy." 1155: 1879: 6075: 760:

next twenty years. Facetti rolled out the new treatment across the Penguin line starting with crime, the orange fiction series, then Pelicans, Penguin Modern Classics, Penguin Specials, and Penguin Classics, giving an overall visual unity to the company's list. A somewhat different approach was taken to the Peregrine, Penguin Poets, Penguin Modern Poets, and Penguin Plays series. There were over a hundred different series published in total.

1044: 1017:

illustration on the front. In 2002, Penguin announced it was redesigning its entire catalogue, merging the original Classics list (known in the trade as "Black Classics") with what had been the old Penguin Twentieth-Century Classics list, though the silver covers for the latter have so far been retained for most of the titles. Previously this line had been called 'Penguin Modern Classics' with a pale green livery.

40: 1865: 1029:). Prior to 2002, the text page typography of each book in the Classics series had been overseen by a team of in-house designers; this department was drastically reduced in 2003 as part of the production costs. The in-house text design department still exists, albeit much smaller than formerly. Recent design work includes the Penguin Little Black Classic series, designed by Claire Mason. 1288:

These works focused on the kind of topical journalism that was a feature of the original Penguin Specials. Subsequent Penguin Specials released in 2012 and 2013 continued to include both fiction, including the publication of the works shortlisted for the Monash Undergraduate Prize 2012, and topical journalism. Collected columns of cultural critics were also featured.

1489:

industrial architecture, nor on Art Deco buildings, omissions that his critics hold have led to those subjects undervaluation and neglect. Nevertheless, Pevsner's synoptic study brought rigorous architectural history to an appreciative mass audience, and in particular he enlarged the perception of the Victorian achievement in architecture.

1187:. Following Allen Lane's death in 1970 and the takeover the same year by Pearson Longman, the division discontinued publishing school books and was closed in March 1974. More than 80 teachers, educational journalists and academics signed a letter to the Times Educational Supplement regretting the closure of the influential imprint. 1460:, a topographical inventory of Germany's important historic buildings that was published in five volumes between 1905 and 1912. Though Pevsner's ambition for the series was to educate and inform the general public on the subtleties of English architectural history, the immediate commercial imperative was competition with the 1631:'s original three panel cover design. The covers are also printed on a card stock that mirrors the look and feel of 1940s and 50s Penguin covers. On the other hand, all of the Popular Penguins series are in Penguin Orange, and not colour-coded in the manner of the original designs and the "Celebrations" titles. 1811:

graduate level texts in what was, for the English speaking world, the newly emerging academic discipline of art history. Nevertheless, the series was criticised from within the academy for its evident biases. Many of its authors were German émigrés, consequently there was a methodological preference for the

1267:. Godwin initiated the "What's Wrong with Britain" series of Specials in the run up to the 1964 election, which constituted a platform for the New Left's brand of cultural analysis that characterised the leftist political radicalism of the 1960s. Indeed, Penguin Books contributed to the funds that set up 1287:

In December 2011, Penguin launched nine titles as 'Penguin Shorts' which featured the iconic tri-band covers. These books were novellas and short length works of fiction and/or memoirs. In 2012 they became known as Penguin Specials following an agreement with The Economist made in March of that year.

1744:

in 1945 for a series of illustrated books that would match the success of the King Penguins. Pevsner recalled his response: "Allen said, 'You have done the King Penguins now and we are going on with them, but if you had your way, what else would you do?' I had my answer ready—and the answer was very

1020:

The redesign – featuring a colourful painting on the cover, with black background and orange lettering – was well received. However, the quality of the paperbacks themselves seemed to decrease: the spines were more likely to fold and bend. The paperbacks are also printed on non-acid-free pulp paper,

759:

for a new look to the Penguin cover. It was Marber's suggestion of what came to be called the Marber grid along with the retention of traditional Penguin colour-coding that was to replace the previous three horizontal bars design and set the pattern for the design of the company's paperbacks for the

660:

books made specifically for overseas distribution. Their established paper supply put Penguin in an especially strong position after the war as rationing continued. For this reason, and for the popular prestige the company enjoyed, many of Penguin's competitors had no choice but to concede paperback

525:

From the outset, design was essential to Penguin's success. Avoiding the illustrated gaudiness of other paperback publishers, Penguin opted for the simple appearance of three horizontal bands, the upper and lower of which were colour-coded according to the series to which the title belonged; this is

1004:

Penguin's commercial motivation was, as ever, populist; rendering the classics in an approachable modern English was therefore a difficult task whose execution did not always satisfy the critics. Rieu said of his work that "I have done my best to make Homer easy reading for those who are unfamiliar

635:

By January 1942 the Book Production War Economy Agreement regulations came into force which determined rules on paper quality, type size and margins. Consequently, Penguin eliminated dust jackets, trimmed margins and replaced sewn bindings with metal staples. Aside from the noticeable deterioration

3561:

The point of view maintained at the Courtauld, for example: "After the war many older art historians took the view that the primary tasks of art history had already been accomplished, and that the time had come for summaries. This was the platform from which Pevsner launched his Pelican History of

1279:

at Birmingham University in 1964. This brief period of revival for Penguin Specials in contributing to the national dialogue was not sustained after the departure of Godwin in 1967, and with the rise in television journalism the Specials series declined in significance through the 1970s and 1980s.

1166:

Among the most successful and influential series were Voices and Junior Voices, Connexions, and the Penguin English Project. Alongside these and other series, the imprint continued another Penguin tradition by producing Education Specials, titles which focussed on often controversial topics within

1810:

For Penguin the series was a departure from their commercial mainstay of paperbacks as the histories of art were the first large format, illustrated hardback books they had produced. Despite their relatively high price they were a financial success, yet for Pevsner they were intended primarily as

1016:

The imprint publishes hundreds of classics from the Greeks and Romans to Victorian Literature to modern classics. For nearly twenty years, variously coloured borders to the front and back covers indicated the original language. The second period of design meant largely black covers with a colour

1079:. Several thousand Pelicans were published over the next half-century and brought high quality accounts of the current state of knowledge in many fields, often written by authors of specialised academic books. (The Pelican series, in decline for several years, was finally discontinued in 1984.) 866:. New American Library had originally been Penguin U.S.A. and had been spun off in 1948 because of the high complexity of import and export regulations. Penguin repurchased it in order to extend its reach into the US market, and NAL saw the move as a way to gain a hold in international markets. 1488:

quite distinct from the antiquarian interest of local and family history typical of English county histories. Consequently, there is little mention of monumental brasses, bells, tracery, the relationship of the building to the landscape. Nor is there much discussion on building techniques, nor

1451:

before the war, however for various reason his plan came to nothing. It was only through his involvement with Penguin that he was in a position to make a similar suggestion to Allen Lane and be accepted. Pevsner described the project of the Buildings of England as an attempt to fill the gap in

1162:

In 1965 Penguin entered the field of educational publishing, Allen Lane's aim being to carry the radical and populist spirit of Pelicans into the schoolbook market. His final major initiative, the division was established as a separate publishing operation from Harmondsworth, and based in West

729:

By 1960, a number of forces were to shape the direction of the company, the publication list and its graphic design. On 20 April 1961, Penguin became a publicly listed company on the London Stock Exchange; consequently, Allen Lane had a diminished role at the firm though he was to continue as

1651:

from 1912 onwards, and were pioneer volumes for Penguins in that they were their first volumes with hard covers and their first with colour printing. The books originally combined a classic series of colour plates with an authoritative text. The first two volumes featured sixteen plates from

466:

railway station that inspired him to create cheap, well designed quality books for the mass market. The question of how publishers could reach a larger public had been the subject of a conference at Rippon Hall, Oxford, in 1934 which Lane had attended. Though the publication of literature in

1417:

when Puffin was one of the few profitable divisions of the beleaguered company. In line with Mayer's policy of more aggressive commercialisation of the Penguin brand Lacey reduced the number of Puffin imprints, consolidated popular titles under the Puffin Classics rubric and inaugurated the

1336:, and a further nine the following year. Despite Lane's intention to publish twelve a year paper and staff shortages meant only thirteen were issued in the first two years of the series. The Picture Books' 120 titles resulted in 260 variants altogether, the last number 116 Paxton Chadwick's 1785:

was issued in 1953. By 1955, Pevsner produced a prospectus for the series announcing the publication of four new volumes and a plan for the rest of the series totalling 47 titles. The ambition of the series exceeded previously published multi-volume histories of art such as André Michel's

2033:

Allen's brothers Richard and John were co-founders and shareholders, though Allen was the dominant figure in the company. John died in service in 1942, Richard sold his share to Allen before the company went public in 1961. The Penguin Companion, pp.80–81, Penguin Collectors' Society,

1024:

The text page design was also overhauled to follow a more closely prescribed template, allowing for faster copyediting and typesetting, but reducing the options for individual design variations suggested by a text's structure or historical context (for example, in the choice of text

1393:

who presided over the department for 18 years in a period that saw greatly increased competition in the children's market as well as a greater sophistication in production and marketing. One innovation of Webb's was the creation of the Puffin Club in 1967 and its quarterly magazine

428: 373:. When Penguin Random House was formed, Pearson had a 47% stake in the new company, which was reduced to 25% in July 2017. Since April 2020, Penguin Random House has been a wholly owned subsidiary of Bertelsmann. It is one of the largest English-language publishers known as the 1634:

In July 2009, another 50 Popular Penguins were released onto the Australian and New Zealand markets. A further 10 titles written by New Zealand authors were released in March 2010. Another 75 titles were released in Australia in July 2010 to mark Penguin's 75th anniversary.

1175:, reflecting the student unrest of the late 1960s and contributing to the intense national debate about the purpose of higher education. Other titles featured the radical and influential ideas about schooling propounded by writers and teachers from America and elsewhere. 1178:

Penguin Education also published an extensive range of Readers and introductory texts for students in higher education, notably in subjects such as psychology, economics, management, sociology and science, while for teachers it provided a series of key texts such as

340:, bringing high-quality fiction and non-fiction to the mass market. Its success showed that large audiences existed for serious books. It also affected modern British popular culture significantly through its books concerning politics, the arts, and science. 1473:, appeared in 1951, and went on to produce 46 architectural guidebooks between then and 1974 of which he wrote 32 alone and ten with assistance. As early as 1954 the series was in commercial difficulty and required sponsorship to continue, a grant from the 1426:. Complementary to the Puffin Club the Puffin School Book Club, addressed specifically to schools and organisations, grew significantly in this period helping to confirm Puffin market position such that by 1983 one in three Penguin books sold was a Puffin. 651:

Originally, every paperback carried the message, "FOR THE FORCES – Leave this book at a Post Office when you have read it, so that men and women in the Services may enjoy it too" at the bottom of the back cover, inviting the reader to take advantage of the

705:, his eventual successor at Penguin, the vertical grid covers that became the standard for Penguin fiction throughout the 1950s. By this time the paperback industry in the UK had begun to grow, and Penguin found itself in competition with then fledgeling 1614:

Popular Penguins are presented as a return to Lane's original ethos – good books at affordable prices. They have been published with a cover price of A$ 9.95, less than half of the average price of a paperback novel in Australia at the time of release.

855:. After these acquisitions, Penguin moved its offices to central London (27 Wrights Lane, W8 5TZ). Thus 'Harmondsworth' disappeared as the place of publication after half a century. (The warehouse at Harmondsworth would remain in operation until 2004.) 636:

in paperbacks' appearance, it became a practical impossibility to publish books of more than 256 pages, resulting in some titles falling out of print for want of material. In addition to their paper allocation, in 1941 Penguin secured a deal with the

627:

allocated a quota to each publisher as a percentage of the amount that firm used between August 1938 and August 1939. This was particularly advantageous to Penguin, who, as a volume printer, was very successful that year. Further, in a deal with the

518:—first as a secretary, then as an editor, and ultimately as a director, who was to have a pivotal influence in shaping the company. In 1945 she was entrusted with the reconstruction of Penguin Inc after the departure of its first managing director, 487:

that paid for the project outright, confirmed its worth, and allowed Lane to establish Penguin as a separate business in 1936. By March 1936, ten months after the company's launch on 30 July 1935, one million Penguin books had been printed.

2480:, 2005, Ch. 8, para. 8, quotes Orwell writing: "One phenomenon of the war has been the enormous sale of Penguin books, Pelican books, and other cheap titles, most of which would have been regarded as impossibly highbrow a few years back." 1215:. Whereas the Left Book Club was avowedly pro-Soviet, Penguin and Lane expressed no political preference as their editorial policy, though the widespread belief was that the series was left-leaning since the editor was the communist 746:, dramatically reducing cost and permitting the printing of images and text on the same paper stock, thus paving the way for the introduction of photography and novel approaches to graphic design on paperback covers. In May 1960, 482:

for some works more cheaply than he otherwise might have, since publishers were convinced of the business's short-term prospects. In the face of resistance from the traditional book trade, it was the purchase of 63,000 books by

1806:

acquired the series in 1992 when 45 titles had been completed; by 2004 they had published 21 volumes, mostly revisions of existing editions. New volumes continue to be produced in the 2010s, and new editions of older ones.

1534:

and James Michie. Yet despite popular and critical success further rationing and, after 1945 declining sales, led monthly publication to become quarterly until the journal finally closed in autumn 1950 after 40 issues.

1468:

of which 13 had been published by 1939. With Lane's agreement in 1945 Pevsner began work personally touring the county that was to be the subject of observation aided by notes drawn up by researchers. The first volume,

1497:

Wartime paper rationing, which had resulted in a generous allocation to Penguin, also forced the reduction in space for book reviews and advertising in the newspapers and was partly the cause of the folding of several

1319:

series was adopted by Penguin in 1940 when, as Lane saw it, evacuated city children would need books on farming and natural history to help adjust to the country. The first four titles appeared in December 1940;

1618:

Popular Penguins are presented in a more "authentic" interpretation of the Penguin Grid than that of the Celebrations series. They are correct size, when compared to an original 'grid-era' Penguin, and they use

1219:

and its authors were, with a few exceptions, men of the left. Speed of publication and delivery (a turnaround of weeks rather than months) were essential to the topicality and therefore success of the Specials,

937:

In 2014, the Penguin Hotline was created by Madeline McIntosh. An orange commemorative plaque was unveiled at Exeter train station in May 2017 to mark Lane's significant contribution to the publishing industry.

750:

was appointed as editorial adviser, rapidly rising to Chief Editor from which position he sought to broaden the range of Penguin's list and keep up with new developments in graphic design. To this end, he hired

821:

By the end of the 1960s Penguin was in financial trouble, and several proposals were made for a new operating structure. These included ownership by a consortium of universities, or joint ownership by the

557:

and grey and white for world affairs. Lane actively resisted the introduction of cover images for several years. Some recent publications of literature from that time have duplicated the original look.

498:

Penguin Books Inc was incorporated in 1939 to satisfy US copyright law; and, despite being a late entrant into an already well established paperback market, enjoyed further success under vice president

1753:

on the spot, each about 40 to 50 volumes. Allen said, 'Yes, we can do both,' and that was the end of the meeting." Pevsner's industry quickly bore fruit with the first contracts signed by 1946 for

3594:

was commissioned early on for quattrocento painting, but though he did a large amount of work, he found he could not keep up with the torrent of new research, and never delivered his manuscript.

648:, to supply the troops with books through what was known as the Forces Book Club. Penguin received 60 tons a month from Paper Supply in return for 10 titles a month in runs of 75,000 at 5d. 608:. In the war's six years, it printed some 600 titles and started 19 new series. At a time of enormous increase in the demand for books, Penguin enjoyed a privileged place among its peers. 2078: 1207:. Their purpose was to offer in-depth analysis of current affairs that would counter the perceived bias of the newspapers in addition to being the company's response to the popularity of 1163:

Drayton in Middlesex. During its nine-year life it had a major impact on school books, breaking new ground in their concept and design and strongly influencing other publishers' lists.

1047:

Four Pelican book covers, showing the gradual shift in the design. From left – 1937 (three bands), 1955 (grid), 1969 (illustrated), and 2007 (a "Penguin Celebrations" throwback edition)

1252:; they collectively made a significant contribution to the public debate of the time, with many of the more controversial titles being the subject of leading articles in the press. 3350: 755:

in January 1961, who was to decisively alter the appearance of the Penguin brand. Beginning with the crime series, Facetti canvassed the opinion of a number of designers including

973:

Consonant with Penguin's corporate mission to bring canonical literature to the mass market, the company first ventured into publishing the classics in May 1938 with the issue of

952: 1794:(25 vols., 1923–35). Forty-one volumes were published by the time Pevsner retired from editing in 1977. His work was continued by Judy Nairn (his editorial assistant on the 596:

saw Penguin emerge as a national institution. Though it had no formal role in the war effort, it was integral to it thanks to the publication of such bestselling manuals as

1311:

magazine, first approached Lane with the idea of publishing low-cost, illustrated non-fiction children's books in 1938. Inspired by the Editions Père Castor books drawn by

1355:

series, a venture made particularly difficult due to the resistance of publishers and librarians in releasing the rights of their children's books. The first five titles (

1057: 701:

instructions for editors and compositors. Tschichold's work included the woodcut illustrated covers of the classics series (also known as the medallion series), and with

549:

and white for travel and adventure, dark blue and white for biographies, yellow and white for miscellaneous, red and white for drama; and the rarer purple and white for

1819:

that ignored the social context of art. Moreover, the weight given to some subjects seemed disproportionate to some critics, with seven of its 47 volumes dedicated to

783:, not only marked Penguin as a fearless publisher, it also helped drive the sale of at least 3.5 million copies. Penguin's victory in the case heralded the end to the 993:

typeface. The series was not a financial success and the list ceased after just ten volumes the same year it began. Penguin returned to classics with the printing of

1726:

Elizabeth Senior edited the series until 1941, after which Nikolaus Pevsner took over and remained editor until the end of the series. The series ran to 76 volumes.

6114: 2178: 1923: 5134:, Burda, Studio Gong, m.b.t. Mediengesellschaft der bayerischen Tageszeitungen für Kabelkommunikation, Medienpool and Radio Bavaria Rundfunkprogrammgesellschaft. 4200: 2429: 4235: 1477:

amongst other sources secured its completion. The series continued after Pevsner's death in 1983, financed in part by the Pevsner Books Trust and published by

834:

on 21 August 1970. A new emphasis on profitability emerged and, with the departure of Facetti in 1972, the defining era of Penguin book design came to an end.

4251: 4215: 3295: 2717: 2194: 4220: 4268: 726:

In 1949, Harry F. Paroissien (who had been Sir Allen Lane's deputy) was sent by him to the United States to set up Penguin Books in Baltimore, Maryland.

3736: 4225: 1386:

colour illustrated covers were introduced, a fact that heralded the much greater design freedom of the Puffin series over the rest of Penguin's books.

6134: 495:

was undertaken; these works, considered unsuitable as paperbacks because of their lengths and copious illustrations on art paper, were cloth-bound.

4195: 2772: 1382:

were published in the three horizontal stripes company livery of the rest of the Penguin output, a practice abandoned after the ninth volume when

4240: 2069: 989:. The books were distinct from the rest of the Penguin marque in their use of a vertical grid (anticipating Tschichold's innovation of 1951) and 6129: 4808: 4303: 4263: 4671: 1240:, but nevertheless went on to be a bestseller. Thirty-five Penguin Specials were published before the outbreak of war, including two novels 4779: 4681: 1259:

continued after the war under the editorship of first Tom Maschler, then after 1961 Tony Godwin. The first title in the revived series was

2050: 4676: 4257: 4210: 3420: 3357: 2812: 1347:

Inexpensive paperback children's fiction did not exist at the time Penguin sought to expand their list into this new market. To this end

2996: 2227: 4666: 4297: 1443:

first proposed a series of volumes amounting to a county by county survey of the monuments of England in ten or more books to both the

542:. Series such as Penguin Specials and The Penguin Shakespeare had individual designs (by 1937, only S1 and B1-B18 had been published). 6119: 3731:

Kells, Stuart (2015): "Penguin and the Lane Brothers: The Untold Story of a Publishing Revolution", Black Inc., Melbourne, Australia.

3239: 2126: 1853:

Penguin on Wheels is a mobile bookstore launched by Penguin Books India in collaboration with Satabdi Mishra and Akshaya Rautaray.

1276: 656:'s free transmission of books to the forces. However, demand exceeded supply on the home front, leading Lane to seek a monopoly on 6109: 1067:

imprint, an imprint designed to educate the reading public rather than entertain. Recognising his own limitations Lane appointed

3256:

Bokhøsten er i gang. Men like sofistikert som britiske Penguins The Happy Reader er norske forlags markedsføring ennå ikke blitt

1597:

series late in 2008. The series has its own website. It was intended to include 50 titles, many of which duplicate those on the

2932: 2301: 2263:

First 30 books published, from Byrne, Donn (1936), Hangman's House. London: Penguin Books; (list of books 1–30 on back cover):

3665:(published to accompany the exhibition "Penguin by design" held at the Victoria and Albert Museum, 8 June – 13 November 2005). 1647:

published by Penguin Books between 1939 and 1959. They were in imitation of the Insel-Bücherei series published in Germany by

328:, only becoming a separate company the following year. Penguin revolutionised publishing in the 1930s through its inexpensive 3967: 2009: 2659: 2559: 1315:

and the technique of autolithography used in the poster art of the time, Carrington's suggestion for what was to become the

691:

redesigned 500 Penguin books, and left Penguin with a set of influential rules of design principles brought together as the

5154:

joint venture with Axel Springer, Heinrich Bauer Verlag, Lühmanndruck Harburger Zeitungsgesellschaft and Morgenpost Verlag.

467:

paperback was then associated mainly with poor quality lurid fiction, the Penguin brand owed something to the short-lived

4062: 2599: 2174: 1719:

were distillations by experts of their own pioneering works. Some volumes by experts went into revised editions, such as

886: 17: 577: 3604: 1091:

began with a series of non-fiction picture books; the first work of children's fiction published under the imprint was

2418: 4744: 3762: 3662: 3647: 3470: 2940: 2142: 1976: 1845:

sculpture were not written—the Pelican History remains one of the most comprehensive surveys of world art published.

986: 484: 333: 3915: 2403:, 2005, p. 76; edited by Pevsner they were "designed to appeal to the general liking for keepsakes" (Susie Harries, 2155: 632:, Penguin agreed to exclusively publish editions for their armed forces, for which they were paid in tons of paper. 6016: 3512: 3093: 2954: 1903: 773:

in 1960 boosted Penguin's notoriety. The novel was at the time unpublished in the United Kingdom and the predicted

3303: 2725: 2202: 1228:

sold over 200,000 copies for example. However even this immediacy did not prevent them being overtaken by events:

3053: 2247: 1898: 1272: 830:, but none of them came to anything. Sir Allen Lane died on 7 July, and six weeks later, Penguin was acquired by 4587: 3074: 1312: 641: 526:

sometimes referred to as the horizontal grid. In the central white panel, the author and title were printed in

456: 1124:

Pelican Books was relaunched as a digital imprint in 2014, with four books published simultaneously on 1 May:

5018: 4960: 4873: 4150: 3904: 3711: 2895: 1502:, consequently left a gap in the magazine market that Lane hoped to fill. In January 1941 the first issue of 1260: 977:. The savings from the author's payments on these royalty-free titles were instead invested in commissioning 645: 1611:, had to be withdrawn after its initial release as Penguin discovered they no longer held the rights to it. 474:

Inexpensive paperbacks did not initially appear viable to Bodley Head, since the deliberately low price of 6

462:

Anecdotally, Lane recounted how it was his experience with the poor quality of reading material on offer at

4395: 3482: 1673: 1435: 3869: 1729:

The King Penguin imprint was briefly revived in 1981 for a series of contemporary works, chiefly fiction.

1452:

English publishing for those multi-volume survey of national art familiar on the continent. In particular

1009:

who was first his assistant then, after his retirement in 1964, she assumed the role of joint editor with

5923: 4868: 3537: 1688: 220: 211: 2224: 1542:

was the most durable of Penguin's periodicals it wasn't the publisher's only foray into journalism with

5553: 5144:

joint venture with Verlagsgesellschaft Madsack, Studio Gong Niedersachsen and Brune-Rieck-Beteiligungs.

4646: 3700: 2321: 1945: 1930: 1514: 1444: 905: 848: 823: 804: 765: 491:

Only paperback editions were published until the King Penguin series debuted in 1939, and latterly the

545:

The colour schemes included: orange and white for general fiction, green and white for crime fiction,

4534: 4331: 4114: 3960: 3032: 2692: 693: 4860: 3890:

The history and cover art of science fiction published by Penguin Books from 1935 to the present day

763:

Just as Lane well judged the public's appetite for paperbacks in the 1930s, his decision to publish

4165: 3255: 1908: 1508:

appeared and instantly dominated the market with 80,000 copies sold compared to its closest rival,

1413:

Tony Lacey took over Webb's editorial chair in 1979 at the invitation of Penguin managing director

2581: 534:

with the legend "Penguin Books". The initial design was created by then 21-year-old office junior

6124: 5870: 5604: 5588: 5237: 5106: 4739: 4426: 4099: 4094: 4055: 3191:

Penguin published their own, unsuccessful, county motoring guides, edited by L. Russell Muirhead.

1913: 1307: 1195:

In November 1937, Penguin inaugurated a new series of short, polemical books under the rubric of

1072: 827: 337: 202: 193: 175: 2046: 787:

of books in the UK, although censorship of the written word was only finally defeated after the

6104: 5765: 5563: 5464: 5374: 5165: 1367: 1076: 3428: 2809: 1676:. The third volume began the alternative practice of colour plates from a variety of sources. 1071:

as the first commissioning editor of the series, supported by an advisory panel consisting of

963:

The 80 Little Black Classics published in 2015, marking the 80th anniversary of Penguin Books

6039: 5807: 5792: 5782: 5775: 5295: 5290: 3450: 3382: 3004: 2311: 2283: 1893: 1803: 1661: 1478: 779: 739: 374: 6059: 2101: 934:. On 7 March 2007, the Penguin Books UK blog announced that the project had come to an end. 420:

Plaque marking the fiftieth anniversary of the founding of Penguin Books by Allen Lane at 8

6078: 6033: 5980: 5913: 5885: 5690: 5619: 5510: 5474: 5261: 5043: 3953: 1955: 1950: 1940: 1918: 1603: 1598: 889:. Other titles published by Penguin which gained media attention, and controversy, include 859: 812: 743: 711: 535: 440: 386: 382: 348: 344: 272: 241: 55: 416: 8: 5568: 5179: 5048: 5028: 4841: 4326: 3910: 1825: 1208: 1092: 1068: 1052: 926:

In 2006, Penguin attempted to involve the public in collaboratively writing a novel on a

629: 405: 394: 124: 3881: 1410:

during Webb's editorship and saw the creation of the Peacock series of teenage fiction.

304: 6099: 6026: 5986: 5954: 5933: 5830: 5424: 5399: 5114: 5053: 5033: 4560: 4550: 4048: 3936: 2273: 2010:"PENGUIN RANDOM HOUSE LIMITED - Filing history (free information from Companies House)" 1935: 1377: 931: 624: 531: 3899: 3737:"How a young man from Calicut became the publisher who helped change British thinking" 2382: 2351:, p. 13. Albatross itself owed some credit to the English-language books published by 5578: 5520: 5369: 5110: 4924: 4813: 4774: 4734: 3758: 3724:

Joicey, Nicholas (1993): "A Paperback Guide to Progress: Penguin Books 1935–c.1951",

3658: 3643: 3466: 2936: 2927:(Pelican Books; A96), Harmondsworth: Penguin Books; (b) Parkes, Colin Murray (1975), 2667: 2326: 2306: 2138: 2127:

Joicey, Nicholas (1993), "A Paperback Guide to Progress: Penguin Books 1935–c.1951",

1830: 1716: 1407: 1229: 1221: 1149: 914: 479: 401: 4468: 1241: 1154: 5964: 5865: 5729: 5669: 5656: 5449: 5329: 5131: 4898: 4722: 4651: 4503: 4341: 3928: 2920: 2278: 1870: 1782: 1770: 1741: 1680: 1527: 1499: 1474: 1440: 1423: 1383: 1237: 968: 885:. Irving sued Lipstadt and Penguin for libel in 1998 but lost in a much publicised 882: 870: 731: 670: 593: 246: 3830: 2268: 6053: 5908: 5825: 5706: 5679: 5635: 5609: 5469: 5404: 5344: 5285: 5102: 4458: 4453: 4079: 3799:

Rylance Rick. "Reading with a Mission: The Public Sphere of Penguin Books."

3563: 3513:"Art and Architecture » Pelican History of Art | Yale University Press" 2816: 2604: 2424: 2251: 2231: 2182: 2074: 2054: 1834: 1816: 1708: 1357: 1302: 1268: 1097: 1085:(S82) by R. A. Saville-Sneath, was a bestseller. In 1940, the children's imprint 982: 852: 808: 752: 735: 669:

In 1945, Penguin began what would become one of its most important branches, the

468: 444: 369: 325: 3796:

Lane, A., Fowler, D. et al. (1960): Penguins Progress, 1935–1960, Harmondsworth.

959: 5928: 5875: 5835: 5802: 5739: 5573: 5558: 5479: 5454: 5419: 5409: 5379: 5364: 5359: 5306: 5301: 4336: 4318: 3875: 3562:

Art project, but it was not how the situation was perceived at the Institute."

2609: 2567: 2288: 1754: 1624: 1509: 1399: 1348: 1212: 1010: 978: 910: 770: 702: 688: 612: 554: 546: 519: 114: 50: 6093: 5845: 5840: 5724: 5674: 5539: 5505: 5436: 5389: 5384: 5349: 5339: 5311: 4555: 4355: 4205: 3932: 3591: 2671: 1762: 1700: 1465: 1063: 1038: 1021:

which, by some accounts, tends to yellow and brown within a couple of years.

611:

Paper rationing was the besetting problem of publishers in wartime, with the

562: 390: 360: 156: 144: 4478: 3612: 3251: 2156:"Penguin and Random House merger to create biggest book publisher ever seen" 5918: 5880: 5787: 5770: 5744: 5716: 5684: 5583: 5484: 5394: 5334: 5321: 5130:

joint venture with Amperwelle Studio München Programmanbietergesellschaft,

4855: 4405: 3940: 3259: 3058: 3037: 2959: 2160: 1884: 1838: 1648: 1628: 1608: 1523: 1461: 1297: 1216: 1200: 1087: 1006: 878: 863: 838: 816: 756: 620: 515: 352: 250: 170: 1984: 1526:

was instrumental in introducing the British public to such new writers as

1398:, which at its height had 200,000 members. The Puffin authors' list added 6044: 5991: 5959: 4160: 3976: 1842: 1820: 1799: 1531: 1504: 1453: 1414: 831: 800: 747: 582: 448: 421: 378: 364: 356: 268: 3896:

Guide to the early (1935–1955) first editions published by Penguin Books

2747: 1977:"CEO Markus Dohle Announces Penguin Random House Global Leadership Team" 5548: 5515: 5354: 5241: 4749: 4705: 4400: 4155: 4140: 3887: 3536:

Though paperback issues were begun in 1966, designed by Gerald Cinamon

2527: 2525: 2296: 1878: 1829:

observed. Though the 1955 plan was never fully executed—the volumes on

1737: 1653: 1644: 1403: 994: 899: 784: 698: 684: 653: 637: 500: 321: 317: 95: 3893: 2773:"Sir Allen Lane honoured with orange plaque at Exeter railway station" 2243: 1665: 1043: 471:

imprint of British and American reprints that briefly traded in 1932.

351:, a conglomerate formed in 2013 by its merger with American publisher 5949: 5903: 5664: 5525: 5500: 5223: 4987: 4769: 4436: 4190: 4185: 4124: 4071: 3272: 2352: 2316: 1620: 1448: 1390: 774: 706: 566: 527: 436: 329: 148: 2522: 1660:(1873) with historical introduction and commentary on each plate by 5614: 4919: 4592: 4529: 4483: 4246: 4104: 2564:

The Academic Publishing Industry: A Story of Merger and Acquisition

1419: 1106: 1026: 990: 951: 903:, which was suppressed in the UK by the government for a time, and 184: 2870: 919: 427: 4728: 4656: 4508: 4498: 1167:

education and beyond. They included highly topical books such as

1101:

the following year. Another series that began in wartime was the

679: 616: 136: 4473: 3857: 3449:

For more detailed information compare the German Knowledge-site

3406:

So Much Admired – Die Insel-Bucherei and the King Penguin Series

2225:

26. What is Penguin Books Limited's company registration number?

894: 324:

with his brothers Richard and John, as a line of the publishers

6021: 4661: 4421: 4119: 3719:

Penguin Portrait: Allen Lane and the Penguin Editors, 1935–1970

2931:, Harmondsworth: Penguin Books. The work had been published by 2630: 623:

Penguin used. When rationing was introduced in March 1940, the

550: 463: 152: 39: 3945: 3907:

Celebrating Penguin Books' early 'Travel and Adventure' series

478:. made profitability seem unlikely. This helped Lane purchase 475: 4488: 4390: 4385: 4380: 4375: 4370: 4230: 4109: 3852: 2383:"The launch of Penguin Books and the role of F. W. Woolworth" 1280:

The last Special was published in 1988 with Keith Thompson's

674: 452: 140: 4040: 3325: 3019:

Cultural Revolution?: The Challenge of the Arts in the 1960s

2570:

on 20 October 2014 – via Northern Illinois University.

1695:(1950) were pioneering works of scholarship. Others such as 844:

The first Penguin Bookshop opened in Covent Garden in 1980.

4493: 4463: 4145: 3847: 3791:

Penguins March On: Books for the Forces During World War II

1051:

Lane expanded the business in 1937 with the publication of

927: 657: 539: 234: 3784:

Mushroom Jungle: A History of Postwar Paperback Publishing

3683:

The Buildings of England: A short History and Bibliography

3383:"List of 75 Popular Penguin titles for July 2010 release" 2407:, p. 321), and modelled after the Insel-Verlag art books. 2359:, pp. 1–6. for a history of the paperback before Penguin. 1672:(1817–24) with historical introduction and commentary by 1601:

list but this was reduced to 49 titles as one of the 50,

1058:

The Intelligent Woman's Guide to Socialism and Capitalism

923:, an edict amounting to a sentence of death against him. 605: 451:, London) with the books originally distributed from the 295: 3688:

Cinamon, Gerald (1987): "Hans Schmoller, Typographer",

2925:

An Anthology of Religious Verse; designed for the times

2070:"Penguin's pioneering publisher – who never read books" 1925:

Penguin Books Ltd. v India Book Distributors and Others

5164:

joint venture with Pressefunk Nordrhein-Westfalen and

2808:

Bristol Penguin Archive, April 2009 Book of the Month

2102:"Why do the PCS Publications vary in size and format?" 847:

In 1985, Penguin purchased British hardback publisher

3148: 3146: 2099:

The original size was the 'A' format of 111 x 181mm,

1001:

in 1946, which went on to sell three million copies.

1860: 1823:, a "tributary of the main European current" as the 837:

Penguin merged with long-established U.S. publisher

561:

In 1937, Penguin's headquarters were established at

3670:

Puffin by Design: 70 years of imagination 1940–2010

2254:. City of Westminster. Retrieved on 28 August 2009. 1815:practiced in Vienna and Berlin between the wars; a 1518:, which mustered 3,500 sales in its first edition. 1236:only made it onto the bookstands on the day of the 858:Also in 1986, Penguin purchased American publisher 3829:Williams, Richard THE FIRST THOUSAND PENGUINS SEE 3143: 2417: 2068: 2014:Find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk 1121:appeared in three volumes over a number of years. 5202:joint venture with Rheinland-Pfälzische Rundfunk. 3872:University of Bristol Library Special Collections 2355:of Leipzig since the early 1840s. See also Wood, 2108:. The Penguin Collectors Society, 2000-2024. 2024 2042: 2040: 1351:was appointed in 1941 as the first editor of the 1282:Under Siege: Racism and Violence in Britain Today 604:and supplying books for the services and British 538:, who also drew the first version of the Penguin 6091: 2871:"Why English books are crummy. – Slate Magazine" 1643:King Penguin Books was a series of pocket-sized 1005:with the Greek world." He was joined in 1959 by 687:. Between 1947 and 1949, the German typographer 439:were published in 1935, but at first only as an 367:, the global media company which also owned the 6115:Book publishing companies of the United Kingdom 5182:, Antenne Niedersachen and Niedersachsen Radio. 3831:https://archive.org/details/bpc-11-penguin-1000 2066: 1623:'s typefaces in a more or less exact match for 709:. Many other series were published such as the 2234:." Penguin Books. Retrieved on 28 August 2009. 2037: 913:having to go into hiding for some years after 4317: 4056: 3961: 3911:Foley Collection—articles and extensive lists 3756:Penguin Special: Life and Times of Allen Lane 3408:. Edinburgh: Salvia Books. p. not cited. 1593:Penguin's Australian subsidiary released the 3054:"Penguin and The Economist form partnership" 2935:in 1975; in 1986 a second edition appeared: 2693:"The New York Times: Sunday 1 February 1948" 2660:"Penguin Agrees to Buy New American Library" 1969: 1344:in 1996 by the Penguin Collector's Society. 355:, a subsidiary of German media conglomerate 3403: 2929:Bereavement: Studies of Grief in Adult Life 2653: 2651: 1429: 1389:Graham retired in 1961 and was replaced by 4063: 4049: 3968: 3954: 3655:Penguin by Design: a Cover Story 1935–2005 3293: 3051: 1255:After a hiatus between 1945 and 1949, the 1109:'s poems (D1) in 1941. Later examples are 730:managing director. New techniques such as 640:, through Bill William's connections with 514:The company's expansion saw the hiring of 303: 5192:joint venture with Mediengruppe Dr. Haas. 4019:Media Vista Film & Audio Distributors 3091: 3072: 2748:"The Penguin Hotline – Penguin Books USA" 2173:Penguin's many divisions are listed here 2004: 2002: 1732: 1111:The Penguin Book of Modern American Verse 6135:Publishing companies established in 1935 5180:Funk & Fernsehen Nordwestdeutschland 3734: 3404:Edwards, Russell; Hall, David J (1988). 3030: 2868: 2657: 2648: 1277:Centre for Contemporary Cultural Studies 1153: 1042: 958: 950: 576: 426: 415: 5126: 5124: 2973:Times Education Supplement 1 March 1974 2135:Classes and Cultures: England 1918–1951 1962: 1185:The Language of Primary School Children 14: 6092: 5206: 5196: 3793:, Penguin Collector's Society, London. 3779:, Penguin Collector's Society, London. 2952: 2869:Caldwell, Christopher (7 March 2003). 2557: 2302:The Unpleasantness at the Bellona Club 1999: 1492: 1158:Covers of two Penguin Education titles 1105:: the first volume was a selection of 941: 619:grass, one of the constituents of the 6130:British companies established in 1935 5230: 5212:joint venture with Broadcast Sachsen. 5186: 5172: 5138: 4044: 3949: 3735:Krishnan, Sairam (21 November 2015). 3685:, Penguin Collectors Society, London. 3638:Aynsley, J., Lloyd Jones, L. (1985), 3418: 3033:"Penguin joins push for short ebooks" 2175:"About Penguin: Publishing structure" 1638: 1458:Handbuch der deutschen Kunstdenkmaler 1115:The Penguin Book of Restoration Verse 598:Keeping Poultry and Rabbits on Scraps 5216: 5158: 5148: 5121: 5095: 4762: 4605: 4543: 4178: 3706:Hall, David J., "King Penguins", in 3094:"Short but sweet e-reads for winter" 2827:See Carne-Ross, Kenner and Gould in 2081:from the original on 11 January 2022 1848: 1745:formidable, because I outlined both 1181:Language, the Learner and the School 1143: 1140:by the anthropologist Robin Dunbar. 2237: 1588: 1190: 946: 862:(NAL) and its hard-cover affiliate 794: 664: 24: 4022:Panorama Audio Visual Systems S.A. 3888:The Art of Penguin Science Fiction 3631: 3538:"Penguin paperback cover designs". 2658:Mcdowell, Edwin (1 October 1986). 2592: 2067:Florence Waters (26 August 2010). 1723:(1947 and 1950) by R. W. Symonds. 985:and his circle emanating from the 930:platform. They named this project 25: 6146: 4716: 4639: 4580: 4447: 4363: 4087: 3836: 3726:Twentieth Century British History 3697:Penguin in Print – a Bibliography 3240:News | Page 1775 | The Bookseller 2955:"Pelican books take flight again" 2129:Twentieth Century British History 2047:"About Penguin – company history" 1581:As of the 2020s, the publication 987:Central School of Arts and Crafts 6120:Book publishing company imprints 6074: 6073: 6017:Alliant International University 3807:Ten Years of Penguins: 1935–1945 3728:, Vol. 4, No. 1, pp. 25–56. 3017:B. J. Moore-Gilbert, John Seed, 2896:"Penguin Books | Making Britain" 2718:"A Million Penguins Go To Sleep" 2432:from the original on 25 May 2022 1904:List of early Puffin Story Books 1877: 1863: 1132:by the psychologist Bruce Hood, 1032: 214:, Penguin Publishing Group U.S.) 38: 3975: 3823:, Edinburgh University Library. 3777:A Penguin Collector's Companion 3597: 3585: 3568: 3555: 3542: 3530: 3505: 3492: 3476: 3456: 3443: 3427:. Jim McGonigal. Archived from 3412: 3397: 3375: 3343: 3318: 3294:booktagger (18 November 2008). 3287: 3265: 3245: 3233: 3220: 3207: 3194: 3185: 3172: 3159: 3130: 3117: 3104: 3085: 3066: 3045: 3024: 3011: 2989: 2976: 2967: 2946: 2913: 2888: 2862: 2850: 2838: 2821: 2802: 2790: 2765: 2740: 2710: 2685: 2623: 2574: 2551: 2538: 2509: 2496: 2483: 2470: 2457: 2444: 2410: 2393: 2375: 2362: 2341: 2332: 2257: 2217: 2187: 1899:Great Books of the 20th Century 320:. It was co-founded in 1935 by 6110:1935 establishments in England 3916:History of the Penguin Archive 3803: 47, no. 4 (2005): 48–66. 3710:Winter 1977, published by the 3351:"New Zealand Popular Penguins" 2724:. 7 March 2007. Archived from 2201:. 5 March 2010. Archived from 2167: 2148: 2120: 2093: 2060: 2027: 1779:Painting in Britain, 1530–1790 1767:Art and Architecture in France 1578:having brief runs after 1945. 569:(now part of Greater London). 530:, and in the upper band was a 457:Holy Trinity Church Marylebone 280: 155:, New Zealand, South Africa, 13: 1: 4070: 3821:A Sort of Dignified Flippancy 3712:Private Libraries Association 3611:. 22 May 2016. Archived from 3564:"A History of the Courtauld". 3465:(1985), Exhibition catalogue 2504:A Sort of Dignified Flippancy 1983:. 1 July 2013. Archived from 1679:Some of the volumes, such as 581:Penguin's English edition of 223:, Penguin Young Readers U.S.) 3500:Reassessing Nikolaus Pevsner 3487:Reassessing Nikolaus Pevsner 2106:penguincollectorssociety.org 1775:Italian art and architecture 1436:Pevsner Architectural Guides 1117:(D108), 1968. J. M. Cohen's 975:Penguin Illustrated Classics 572: 363:was wholly owned by British 159:, Brazil, Germany, Portugal 7: 4526:Catchup and Video on Demand 4418:Catchup and Video on Demand 3692:(New Series), 6 April 1987. 3326:"Penguin Books New Zealand" 2600:"Michael Joseph Publishers" 1856: 1205:Germany Puts the Clock Back 76:; 89 years ago 10: 6151: 4803:Latin America & Brazil 4013:Lucifier Video Enterprises 3701:Penguin Collectors Society 3421:"King Penguins – Nov 1939" 2997:"List of Penguin Specials" 2722:Thepenguinblog.typepad.com 2405:Nikolaus Pevsner: The Life 2131:, Vol. 4, No. 1, pp. 25–56 1946:Penguin poetry anthologies 1931:Penguin Collectors Society 1747:The Pelican History of Art 1705:Ur : The First Phases 1664:, and sixteen plates from 1658:The Birds of Great Britain 1554:begun during the war, and 1484:Pevsner's approach was of 1445:Cambridge University Press 1433: 1295: 1224:'s anti-appeasement tract 1147: 1036: 997:'s translation of Homer's 966: 824:Cambridge University Press 805:Michael Joseph (publisher) 798: 411: 6069: 6009: 5973: 5942: 5896: 5858: 5818: 5755: 5699: 5655: 5648: 5628: 5597: 5538: 5493: 5445: 5435: 5320: 5278: 5271: 5260: 5090: 4840: 4823: 4802: 4704: 4632: 4573: 4435: 4354: 4078: 4035: 3983: 3605:"Beauty of life in books" 3262:. Retrieved 3 August 2021 3242:. Retrieved 3 August 2021 2919:Two random examples: (a) 2582:"John Hitchin dies at 88" 2548:, 2005, Ch. 21. para. 42. 2454:, 2005, Ch. 11, para. 12. 1792:Propyläen Kunstgeschichte 1790:(17 vols., 1905–28), the 1291: 1126:Economics: A User's Guide 955:Penguin Classics editions 697:, a four-page booklet of 694:Penguin Composition Rules 290: 279: 264: 256: 240: 230: 163: 131: 120: 110: 88: 70: 62: 49: 37: 5871:McClelland & Stewart 5494:Berkley Publishing Group 4952:Production House Finland 3884:King Penguin Book Series 3882:King Penguin Book Series 3812:Williams, W. E. (1956): 3770:Allen Lane: King Penguin 3768:Morpurgo, J. E. (1979): 3721:. London: Penguin Books. 3385:. Popularpenguins.com.au 2697:timesmachine.nytimes.com 2558:Munroe, Mary H. (2004). 2419:"Obituary: Eunice Frost" 2372:, 2005, Ch. 5, para. 30. 2265:Ariel: a Shelley Romance 2250:5 September 2011 at the 2195:"Who Are "The Big Six"?" 1909:List of Penguin Classics 1751:The Buildings of England 1721:A Book of English Clocks 1430:The Buildings of England 1199:with the publication of 909:, leading to its author 673:, with a translation of 509:The New Soldier Handbook 343:Penguin Books is now an 27:British publishing house 5107:The Walt Disney Company 3876:Penguin Archive Project 3676:Penguin by Illustrators 2493:, 2005, Ch. 8, para. 5. 2053:5 November 2013 at the 1914:New Penguin Shakespeare 1759:Architecture in Britain 1418:successful interactive 1119:Comic and Curious Verse 1073:Peter Chalmers Mitchell 828:Oxford University Press 766:Lady Chatterley's Lover 5998:PRH Publisher Services 5799:Associated publishers 5166:Westdeutscher Rundfunk 4976:The Apartment Pictures 4929:UFA Show & Factual 4513:La Chaîne du Père Noël 4025:Pissanos International 4001:Feelgood Entertainment 3894:Penguin First Editions 3858:Penguin Books Portugal 3801:The Critical Quarterly 3754:Lewis, Jeremy (2005): 2933:Tavistock Publications 2831:7, 3, 1968, quoted in 2810:University of Bristol. 2631:"The Pearson Timeline" 2519:, 2005, Ch. 8, para. 7 2387:woolworthsmuseum.co.uk 2338:Morpurgo, 1979, p. 80. 1798:) and the medievalist 1733:Pelican History of Art 1572:Penguin Science Survey 1560:Penguin Music Magazine 1265:The Case for Communism 1173:Warwick University Ltd 1159: 1130:The Domesticated Brain 1048: 964: 956: 717:Pelican History of Art 661:reprint rights to it. 615:cutting off supply of 589: 493:Pelican History of Art 432: 431:Penguin Crime editions 424: 400:Penguin Books has its 157:Spanish-speaking world 6040:BMG Rights Management 4201:Antenne Niedersachsen 3992:Arcadia Entertainment 3905:Penguin Cerise Travel 3878:University of Bristol 3772:. London: Hutchinson. 3690:The Monotype Recorder 3672:. London: Allen Lane. 3668:Baines, Phil (2010): 3657:. London: Allen Lane 3653:Baines, Phil (2007): 3001:Booksandwriters.co.uk 2984:Ourselves and Germany 2467:, 2005, Ch.8, para 1. 2181:15 April 2012 at the 1804:Yale University Press 1662:Phyllis Barclay-Smith 1479:Yale University Press 1234:Europe and the Czechs 1157: 1136:by Orlando Figes and 1046: 962: 954: 875:Denying the Holocaust 789:Inside Linda Lovelace 780:R v Penguin Books Ltd 736:offset-litho printing 602:Aircraft Recognition, 580: 430: 419: 336:and other stores for 314:Penguin Books Limited 121:Headquarters location 33:Penguin Books Limited 6034:Arvato Entertainment 5981:Companhia das Letras 5886:New Canadian Library 5876:Douglas Gibson Books 5620:The Princeton Review 5569:Grosset & Dunlap 5511:New American Library 5044:Original Productions 5003:One Big Happy Family 4236:Hitradio RTL Sachsen 4007:JP Video Productions 3925:Archival Material at 3789:Pearson, J. (1996): 3782:Holland, S. (1993): 3775:Edwards, R. (1997): 3717:Hare, Steve (1995): 3695:Graham, Tim (2003): 3306:on 14 September 2009 3007:on 25 February 2012. 2230:11 July 2009 at the 2133:; and Ross McKibbin 1981:Penguin Random House 1963:Notes and references 1956:Tauchnitz publishers 1951:Penguin Red Classics 1941:Penguin Modern Poets 1919:Penguin 60s Classics 1796:Buildings of England 1604:Hegemony or Survival 1599:Penguin Celebrations 1576:Penguin Science News 1520:Penguin New Writing' 1246:Good Soldier Schweik 1134:Revolutionary Russia 1083:Aircraft Recognition 860:New American Library 813:New American Library 744:letterpress printing 712:Buildings of England 587:The Tanker "Derbent" 503:with such titles as 395:Simon & Schuster 349:Penguin Random House 273:Penguin Random House 56:Penguin Random House 44:Logo used since 2003 5831:Chatto & Windus 5236:joint venture with 5222:joint venture with 5178:joint venture with 5101:joint venture with 5049:Random House Studio 5029:Fremantle Australia 4588:RTL Télé Lëtzebuerg 3922:, 19 February 2009. 3900:Penguin book covers 3708:The Private Library 3681:Cherry, B. (1983): 3640:Fifty Penguin Years 3580:Burlington Magazine 3463:Fifty Penguin Years 3431:on 19 February 2013 3300:Blog.booktagger.com 2815:27 May 2012 at the 2533:Dignified Flippancy 2357:Dignified Flippancy 1826:Burlington Magazine 1697:The Bayeux Tapestry 1685:Leaves of Southwell 1585:retails in Europe. 1556:Penguin Film Review 1505:Penguin New Writing 1493:Magazine publishing 1317:Puffin Picture Book 1093:Barbara Euphan Todd 1069:V. K. Krishna Menon 1053:George Bernard Shaw 942:Imprints and series 630:Canadian Government 408:, London, England. 406:City of Westminster 125:City of Westminster 58:(as of 1 July 2013) 34: 18:Yale History of Art 6060:Sächsische Zeitung 5987:Dorling Kindersley 5819:Vintage Publishing 5808:Everyman's Library 5549:Dial Young Readers 5296:Everyman's Library 5238:France Télévisions 5115:Hubert Burda Media 5075:No Pictures Please 5034:Eureka Productions 4995:Strong Productions 4949:Moskito Television 3986:Home Entertainment 3918:by Toby Clements, 3609:The Tribune Epaper 3517:Yalebooks.yale.edu 3451:King Penguin Books 3275:. Popular Penguins 3273:"Popular Penguins" 2664:The New York Times 2560:"Pearson Timeline" 2428:. 18 August 1998. 2274:A Farewell to Arms 2164:, 29 October 2012. 1936:Penguin Essentials 1894:Everyman's Library 1777:, the first title 1639:King Penguin Books 1353:Puffin Story Books 1169:The Hornsey Affair 1160: 1128:by Ha-Joon Chang, 1075:, H. L. Bales and 1049: 965: 957: 932:A Million Penguins 915:Ayatollah Khomeini 906:The Satanic Verses 869:Penguin published 625:Ministry of Supply 590: 505:What Plane Is That 480:publication rights 435:The first Penguin 433: 425: 32: 6087: 6086: 6005: 6004: 5854: 5853: 5776:William Heinemann 5644: 5643: 5579:Price Stern Sloan 5554:Dutton Children's 5534: 5533: 5254: 5253: 5111:Bauer Media Group 4865:Hare and Tortoise 4788: 4787: 4758: 4757: 4710: 4690: 4689: 4628: 4627: 4601: 4600: 4569: 4568: 4522: 4521: 4441: 4414: 4413: 4350: 4349: 4313: 4312: 4269:Sachsen Funkpaket 4252:Antenne Thüringen 4174: 4173: 3937:Penguin Books Ltd 3848:Penguin Books USA 3842:Official websites 3819:Wood, S. (1985): 3814:The Penguin Story 3202:Penguin by Design 3075:"Ebooks round-up" 2921:Nicholson, Norman 2797:Penguin by Design 2777:Thebookseller.com 2401:Penguin by Design 2349:Penguin by Design 2327:Compton Mackenzie 2307:Dorothy L. Sayers 2205:on 1 January 2011 1849:Penguin on Wheels 1813:kunstwissenschaft 1788:Histoire de l'art 1717:David Talbot Rice 1500:literary journals 1408:Ursula K. Le Guin 1373:Garram the Hunter 1363:Cornish Adventure 1261:William Gallacher 1230:Shiela Grant Duff 1222:Genevieve Tabouis 1150:Penguin Education 1144:Penguin Education 1113:(D22), 1954, and 917:of Iran issued a 721:Penguin Education 402:registered office 347:of the worldwide 311: 310: 231:Publication types 190:Madeline McIntosh 127:, London, England 111:Country of origin 16:(Redirected from 6142: 6077: 6076: 5866:Doubleday Canada 5730:Penguin Classics 5653: 5652: 5443: 5442: 5276: 5275: 5269: 5268: 5245: 5234: 5228: 5220: 5214: 5210: 5204: 5200: 5194: 5190: 5184: 5176: 5170: 5162: 5156: 5152: 5146: 5142: 5136: 5132:Axel Springer AG 5128: 5119: 5099: 4899:Element Pictures 4817: 4760: 4759: 4714: 4713: 4708: 4637: 4636: 4633:RTL Magyarország 4603: 4602: 4578: 4577: 4541: 4540: 4445: 4444: 4439: 4361: 4360: 4315: 4314: 4289:Radio Erzgebirge 4226:Radio Regenbogen 4216:105'5 Spreeradio 4176: 4175: 4085: 4084: 4065: 4058: 4051: 4042: 4041: 4004:Fiction Pictures 3970: 3963: 3956: 3947: 3946: 3853:Penguin Books UK 3816:, Harmondsworth. 3809:, Harmondsworth. 3751: 3749: 3747: 3625: 3624: 3622: 3620: 3601: 3595: 3589: 3583: 3572: 3566: 3559: 3553: 3546: 3540: 3534: 3528: 3527: 3525: 3523: 3509: 3503: 3496: 3490: 3480: 3474: 3460: 3454: 3447: 3441: 3440: 3438: 3436: 3419:McGonigal, Jim. 3416: 3410: 3409: 3401: 3395: 3394: 3392: 3390: 3379: 3373: 3372: 3370: 3368: 3362: 3356:. Archived from 3355: 3347: 3341: 3340: 3338: 3336: 3322: 3316: 3315: 3313: 3311: 3302:. Archived from 3296:"Booktagger.com" 3291: 3285: 3284: 3282: 3280: 3269: 3263: 3249: 3243: 3237: 3231: 3224: 3218: 3211: 3205: 3198: 3192: 3189: 3183: 3176: 3170: 3163: 3157: 3154:Puffin by Design 3150: 3141: 3138:Puffin by Design 3134: 3128: 3125:Puffin by Design 3121: 3115: 3112:Puffin by Design 3108: 3102: 3101: 3089: 3083: 3082: 3070: 3064: 3063: 3052:Roy Greenslade. 3049: 3043: 3042: 3028: 3022: 3015: 3009: 3008: 3003:. Archived from 2993: 2987: 2980: 2974: 2971: 2965: 2964: 2950: 2944: 2917: 2911: 2910: 2908: 2906: 2892: 2886: 2885: 2883: 2881: 2866: 2860: 2857:Penguin in Print 2854: 2848: 2845:Penguin in Print 2842: 2836: 2833:Penguin in Print 2825: 2819: 2806: 2800: 2794: 2788: 2787: 2785: 2783: 2769: 2763: 2762: 2760: 2758: 2744: 2738: 2737: 2735: 2733: 2728:on 10 March 2007 2714: 2708: 2707: 2705: 2703: 2689: 2683: 2682: 2680: 2678: 2655: 2646: 2645: 2643: 2641: 2627: 2621: 2620: 2618: 2616: 2596: 2590: 2589: 2578: 2572: 2571: 2566:. Archived from 2555: 2549: 2542: 2536: 2529: 2520: 2513: 2507: 2500: 2494: 2487: 2481: 2474: 2468: 2461: 2455: 2448: 2442: 2441: 2439: 2437: 2421: 2414: 2408: 2397: 2391: 2390: 2379: 2373: 2366: 2360: 2345: 2339: 2336: 2330: 2279:Ernest Hemingway 2261: 2255: 2241: 2235: 2221: 2215: 2214: 2212: 2210: 2191: 2185: 2171: 2165: 2152: 2146: 2137:, Oxford, 1998, 2124: 2118: 2117: 2115: 2113: 2097: 2091: 2090: 2088: 2086: 2072: 2064: 2058: 2057:, Penguin Books. 2044: 2035: 2031: 2025: 2024: 2022: 2020: 2006: 1997: 1996: 1994: 1992: 1973: 1887: 1882: 1881: 1873: 1871:Companies portal 1868: 1867: 1866: 1783:Ellis Waterhouse 1771:Rudolf Wittkower 1742:Nikolaus Pevsner 1681:Nikolaus Pevsner 1627:'s "tidying" of 1595:Popular Penguins 1589:Popular Penguins 1583:The Happy Reader 1528:Lawrence Durrell 1475:Leverhulme Trust 1441:Nikolaus Pevsner 1424:Fighting Fantasy 1368:The Cuckoo Clock 1257:Penguin Specials 1250:The Mortal Storm 1238:Munich agreement 1226:Blackmail or War 1197:Penguin Specials 1191:Penguin Specials 969:Penguin Classics 947:Penguin Classics 883:Holocaust denial 877:, which accused 871:Deborah Lipstadt 795:Pearson takeover 738:were to replace 732:phototypesetting 671:Penguin Classics 665:Post-war history 594:Second World War 485:Woolworths Group 318:publishing house 307: 302: 299: 297: 291:Official website 282: 247:Penguin Classics 135:United Kingdom, 84: 82: 77: 42: 35: 31: 21: 6150: 6149: 6145: 6144: 6143: 6141: 6140: 6139: 6090: 6089: 6088: 6083: 6065: 6054:Manager Magazin 6050:Relias Learning 6001: 5969: 5938: 5892: 5850: 5826:The Bodley Head 5814: 5751: 5707:Hamish Hamilton 5700:Penguin General 5695: 5640: 5636:Sasquatch Books 5624: 5610:Living Language 5593: 5530: 5489: 5431: 5316: 5279:Knopf Doubleday 5263: 5256: 5255: 5250: 5249: 5248: 5235: 5231: 5227: 5221: 5217: 5213: 5211: 5207: 5203: 5201: 5197: 5193: 5191: 5187: 5183: 5177: 5173: 5169: 5163: 5159: 5155: 5153: 5149: 5145: 5143: 5139: 5135: 5129: 5122: 5118: 5103:Leonine Holding 5100: 5096: 5086: 4992:Blu Productions 4890:Wild Blue Media 4836: 4819: 4811: 4798: 4784: 4754: 4700: 4694:Video on Demand 4686: 4624: 4615:RTL Today Radio 4597: 4565: 4539: 4518: 4431: 4410: 4346: 4309: 4170: 4080:RTL Deutschland 4074: 4069: 4031: 3985: 3979: 3974: 3870:Penguin Archive 3839: 3826: 3745: 3743: 3634: 3632:Further reading 3629: 3628: 3618: 3616: 3615:on 17 June 2016 3603: 3602: 3598: 3590: 3586: 3582:, October 1953. 3573: 3569: 3560: 3556: 3547: 3543: 3535: 3531: 3521: 3519: 3511: 3510: 3506: 3497: 3493: 3481: 3477: 3461: 3457: 3448: 3444: 3434: 3432: 3417: 3413: 3402: 3398: 3388: 3386: 3381: 3380: 3376: 3366: 3364: 3360: 3353: 3349: 3348: 3344: 3334: 3332: 3324: 3323: 3319: 3309: 3307: 3292: 3288: 3278: 3276: 3271: 3270: 3266: 3250: 3246: 3238: 3234: 3225: 3221: 3212: 3208: 3199: 3195: 3190: 3186: 3177: 3173: 3164: 3160: 3156:, 2010, p. 147. 3151: 3144: 3140:, 2010, p. 146. 3135: 3131: 3122: 3118: 3109: 3105: 3092:Anna Baddeley. 3090: 3086: 3073:Anna Baddeley. 3071: 3067: 3050: 3046: 3029: 3025: 3016: 3012: 2995: 2994: 2990: 2981: 2977: 2972: 2968: 2951: 2947: 2918: 2914: 2904: 2902: 2894: 2893: 2889: 2879: 2877: 2867: 2863: 2855: 2851: 2843: 2839: 2826: 2822: 2817:Wayback Machine 2807: 2803: 2795: 2791: 2781: 2779: 2771: 2770: 2766: 2756: 2754: 2746: 2745: 2741: 2731: 2729: 2716: 2715: 2711: 2701: 2699: 2691: 2690: 2686: 2676: 2674: 2656: 2649: 2639: 2637: 2629: 2628: 2624: 2614: 2612: 2605:Open University 2598: 2597: 2593: 2580: 2579: 2575: 2556: 2552: 2546:Penguin Special 2543: 2539: 2530: 2523: 2517:Penguin Special 2514: 2510: 2501: 2497: 2491:Penguin Special 2488: 2484: 2478:Penguin Special 2475: 2471: 2465:Penguin Special 2462: 2458: 2452:Penguin Special 2449: 2445: 2435: 2433: 2425:The Independent 2416: 2415: 2411: 2398: 2394: 2381: 2380: 2376: 2370:Penguin Special 2367: 2363: 2346: 2342: 2337: 2333: 2262: 2258: 2252:Wayback Machine 2242: 2238: 2232:Wayback Machine 2222: 2218: 2208: 2206: 2199:Fiction Matters 2193: 2192: 2188: 2183:Wayback Machine 2172: 2168: 2153: 2149: 2125: 2121: 2111: 2109: 2100: 2098: 2094: 2084: 2082: 2075:Daily Telegraph 2065: 2061: 2055:Wayback Machine 2045: 2038: 2032: 2028: 2018: 2016: 2008: 2007: 2000: 1990: 1988: 1975: 1974: 1970: 1965: 1960: 1883: 1876: 1869: 1864: 1862: 1859: 1851: 1735: 1709:Leonard Woolley 1674:John Ramsbottom 1641: 1591: 1548:Penguin Hansard 1495: 1486:Kunstgeschichte 1438: 1432: 1358:Worzel Gummidge 1305:, an editor at 1303:Noel Carrington 1300: 1294: 1269:Richard Hoggart 1193: 1152: 1146: 1138:Human Evolution 1098:Worzel Gummidge 1041: 1035: 983:Robert Gibbings 979:wood-engravings 971: 949: 944: 853:Hamish Hamilton 819: 809:Hamish Hamilton 799:Main articles: 797: 791:trial of 1978. 753:Germano Facetti 667: 575: 445:The Bodley Head 414: 370:Financial Times 332:, sold through 326:The Bodley Head 294: 226: 218: 209: 200: 191: 182: 173: 106: 80: 78: 75: 45: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6148: 6138: 6137: 6132: 6127: 6125:British brands 6122: 6117: 6112: 6107: 6102: 6085: 6084: 6082: 6081: 6070: 6067: 6066: 6064: 6063: 6057: 6051: 6048: 6042: 6037: 6031: 6030: 6029: 6019: 6013: 6011: 6007: 6006: 6003: 6002: 6000: 5999: 5996: 5995: 5994: 5984: 5977: 5975: 5971: 5970: 5968: 5967: 5962: 5957: 5952: 5946: 5944: 5940: 5939: 5937: 5936: 5931: 5926: 5921: 5916: 5911: 5906: 5900: 5898: 5894: 5893: 5891: 5890: 5889: 5888: 5883: 5878: 5868: 5862: 5860: 5856: 5855: 5852: 5851: 5849: 5848: 5843: 5838: 5836:Harvill Secker 5833: 5828: 5822: 5820: 5816: 5815: 5813: 5812: 5811: 5810: 5805: 5797: 5796: 5795: 5790: 5780: 5779: 5778: 5773: 5768: 5759: 5757: 5753: 5752: 5750: 5749: 5748: 5747: 5742: 5734: 5733: 5732: 5727: 5721:Penguin Press 5719: 5714: 5709: 5703: 5701: 5697: 5696: 5694: 5693: 5688: 5682: 5677: 5672: 5667: 5661: 5659: 5650: 5646: 5645: 5642: 5641: 5639: 5638: 5632: 5630: 5626: 5625: 5623: 5622: 5617: 5612: 5607: 5601: 5599: 5595: 5594: 5592: 5591: 5586: 5581: 5576: 5571: 5566: 5561: 5556: 5551: 5545: 5543: 5536: 5535: 5532: 5531: 5529: 5528: 5523: 5518: 5513: 5508: 5503: 5497: 5495: 5491: 5490: 5488: 5487: 5482: 5480:TarcherPerigee 5477: 5472: 5467: 5462: 5457: 5452: 5446: 5440: 5433: 5432: 5430: 5429: 5428: 5427: 5422: 5420:Beginner Books 5414: 5413: 5412: 5410:Watson-Guptill 5407: 5402: 5397: 5392: 5387: 5382: 5372: 5367: 5362: 5360:Modern Library 5357: 5352: 5347: 5342: 5337: 5332: 5326: 5324: 5318: 5317: 5315: 5314: 5309: 5304: 5299: 5293: 5288: 5282: 5280: 5273: 5266: 5258: 5257: 5252: 5251: 5247: 5246: 5229: 5215: 5205: 5195: 5185: 5171: 5157: 5147: 5137: 5120: 5093: 5092: 5091: 5088: 5087: 5085: 5084: 5081: 5077: 5076: 5073: 5072:Fiction Valley 5070: 5067: 5063: 5062: 5059: 5056: 5051: 5046: 5041: 5037: 5036: 5031: 5026: 5022: 5021: 5016: 5013: 5010: 5007: 5004: 5001: 4997: 4996: 4993: 4990: 4985: 4981: 4980: 4977: 4974: 4971: 4967: 4966: 4963: 4958: 4954: 4953: 4950: 4947: 4944: 4940: 4939: 4936: 4933: 4930: 4927: 4922: 4917: 4914: 4910: 4909: 4906: 4902: 4901: 4896: 4892: 4891: 4888: 4885: 4882: 4879: 4876: 4871: 4866: 4863: 4858: 4853: 4850: 4849:United Kingdom 4846: 4844: 4838: 4837: 4835: 4834: 4831: 4827: 4825: 4821: 4820: 4818: 4806: 4804: 4800: 4799: 4797: 4796: 4793: 4789: 4786: 4785: 4783: 4782: 4777: 4772: 4766: 4764: 4756: 4755: 4753: 4747: 4742: 4737: 4732: 4726: 4720: 4718: 4711: 4702: 4701: 4699: 4698: 4695: 4691: 4688: 4687: 4685: 4684: 4679: 4674: 4669: 4664: 4659: 4654: 4649: 4643: 4641: 4634: 4630: 4629: 4626: 4625: 4623: 4622: 4619: 4616: 4613: 4609: 4607: 4599: 4598: 4596: 4595: 4590: 4584: 4582: 4575: 4574:RTL Luxembourg 4571: 4570: 4567: 4566: 4564: 4563: 4558: 4553: 4547: 4545: 4538: 4537: 4532: 4527: 4523: 4520: 4519: 4517: 4514: 4511: 4506: 4501: 4496: 4491: 4486: 4481: 4476: 4471: 4469:Paris Première 4466: 4461: 4456: 4451: 4449: 4442: 4433: 4432: 4430: 4429: 4424: 4419: 4415: 4412: 4411: 4409: 4408: 4403: 4398: 4393: 4388: 4383: 4378: 4373: 4367: 4365: 4358: 4352: 4351: 4348: 4347: 4345: 4344: 4339: 4334: 4329: 4323: 4321: 4319:RTL Publishing 4311: 4310: 4308: 4307: 4301: 4295: 4294: 4293: 4292:Vogtland Radio 4290: 4287: 4284: 4281: 4280:Radio Chemnitz 4278: 4275: 4266: 4261: 4255: 4249: 4244: 4238: 4233: 4228: 4223: 4218: 4213: 4208: 4203: 4198: 4196:Antenne Bayern 4193: 4188: 4182: 4180: 4172: 4171: 4169: 4168: 4166:GEO Television 4163: 4158: 4153: 4148: 4143: 4138: 4137: 4136: 4133: 4130: 4122: 4117: 4112: 4107: 4102: 4097: 4091: 4089: 4082: 4076: 4075: 4068: 4067: 4060: 4053: 4045: 4039: 4037: 4033: 4032: 4030: 4029: 4026: 4023: 4020: 4017: 4014: 4011: 4008: 4005: 4002: 3999: 3996: 3993: 3989: 3987: 3981: 3980: 3973: 3972: 3965: 3958: 3950: 3944: 3943: 3926: 3923: 3913: 3908: 3902: 3897: 3891: 3885: 3879: 3873: 3861: 3860: 3855: 3850: 3838: 3837:External links 3835: 3834: 3833: 3825: 3824: 3817: 3810: 3804: 3797: 3794: 3787: 3780: 3773: 3766: 3752: 3732: 3729: 3722: 3715: 3704: 3693: 3686: 3679: 3673: 3666: 3651: 3635: 3633: 3630: 3627: 3626: 3596: 3584: 3567: 3554: 3541: 3529: 3504: 3491: 3489:, 2004, p. 73. 3475: 3455: 3442: 3411: 3396: 3374: 3363:on 25 May 2010 3342: 3317: 3286: 3264: 3244: 3232: 3219: 3206: 3193: 3184: 3171: 3158: 3142: 3129: 3127:, 2005, p. 64. 3116: 3114:, 2005, p. 13. 3103: 3084: 3065: 3044: 3031:Alison Flood. 3023: 3010: 2988: 2975: 2966: 2945: 2923:, ed. (1942), 2912: 2887: 2861: 2849: 2837: 2820: 2801: 2789: 2764: 2739: 2709: 2684: 2647: 2622: 2610:United Kingdom 2591: 2586:The Bookseller 2573: 2550: 2537: 2535:, 1983, p. 23. 2521: 2508: 2506:, 1983, p. 23. 2495: 2482: 2469: 2456: 2443: 2409: 2392: 2374: 2361: 2340: 2331: 2289:Eric Linklater 2256: 2236: 2216: 2186: 2166: 2147: 2119: 2092: 2059: 2036: 2026: 1998: 1987:on 4 July 2013 1967: 1966: 1964: 1961: 1959: 1958: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1933: 1928: 1921: 1916: 1911: 1906: 1901: 1896: 1890: 1889: 1888: 1874: 1858: 1855: 1850: 1847: 1831:Greek painting 1755:John Summerson 1734: 1731: 1640: 1637: 1625:Jan Tschichold 1590: 1587: 1568:Penguin Parade 1544:Russian Review 1510:Cyril Connolly 1494: 1491: 1434:Main article: 1431: 1428: 1400:Arthur Ransome 1349:Eleanor Graham 1338:Life Histories 1330:War in the Air 1296:Main article: 1293: 1290: 1248:and Bottome's 1213:Left Book Club 1192: 1189: 1148:Main article: 1145: 1142: 1077:W. E. Williams 1037:Main article: 1034: 1031: 1011:Robert Baldick 967:Main article: 948: 945: 943: 940: 911:Salman Rushdie 849:Michael Joseph 796: 793: 771:D. H. Lawrence 703:Hans Schmoller 689:Jan Tschichold 666: 663: 613:fall of France 574: 571: 555:belles lettres 520:Ian Ballantine 413: 410: 309: 308: 292: 288: 287: 284: 277: 276: 266: 262: 261: 258: 254: 253: 244: 238: 237: 232: 228: 227: 225: 224: 215: 208:Allison Dobson 206: 197: 188: 179: 167: 165: 161: 160: 133: 129: 128: 122: 118: 117: 115:United Kingdom 112: 108: 107: 105: 104: 101: 98: 92: 90: 86: 85: 72: 68: 67: 64: 60: 59: 53: 51:Parent company 47: 46: 43: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6147: 6136: 6133: 6131: 6128: 6126: 6123: 6121: 6118: 6116: 6113: 6111: 6108: 6106: 6105:Penguin Books 6103: 6101: 6098: 6097: 6095: 6080: 6072: 6071: 6068: 6061: 6058: 6055: 6052: 6049: 6046: 6043: 6041: 6038: 6035: 6032: 6028: 6025: 6024: 6023: 6020: 6018: 6015: 6014: 6012: 6008: 5997: 5993: 5990: 5989: 5988: 5985: 5982: 5979: 5978: 5976: 5972: 5966: 5963: 5961: 5958: 5956: 5953: 5951: 5948: 5947: 5945: 5941: 5935: 5932: 5930: 5927: 5925: 5922: 5920: 5917: 5915: 5912: 5910: 5907: 5905: 5902: 5901: 5899: 5895: 5887: 5884: 5882: 5879: 5877: 5874: 5873: 5872: 5869: 5867: 5864: 5863: 5861: 5857: 5847: 5844: 5842: 5841:Jonathan Cape 5839: 5837: 5834: 5832: 5829: 5827: 5824: 5823: 5821: 5817: 5809: 5806: 5804: 5801: 5800: 5798: 5794: 5791: 5789: 5786: 5785: 5784: 5781: 5777: 5774: 5772: 5769: 5767: 5764: 5763: 5761: 5760: 5758: 5754: 5746: 5743: 5741: 5738: 5737: 5736:PRH Children 5735: 5731: 5728: 5726: 5723: 5722: 5720: 5718: 5715: 5713: 5712:Penguin Books 5710: 5708: 5705: 5704: 5702: 5698: 5692: 5689: 5686: 5683: 5681: 5678: 5676: 5673: 5671: 5668: 5666: 5663: 5662: 5660: 5658: 5654: 5651: 5647: 5637: 5634: 5633: 5631: 5627: 5621: 5618: 5616: 5613: 5611: 5608: 5606: 5605:Books on Tape 5603: 5602: 5600: 5596: 5590: 5587: 5585: 5582: 5580: 5577: 5575: 5572: 5570: 5567: 5565: 5562: 5560: 5557: 5555: 5552: 5550: 5547: 5546: 5544: 5542:Young Readers 5541: 5537: 5527: 5524: 5522: 5519: 5517: 5514: 5512: 5509: 5507: 5504: 5502: 5499: 5498: 5496: 5492: 5486: 5483: 5481: 5478: 5476: 5473: 5471: 5468: 5466: 5463: 5461: 5458: 5456: 5453: 5451: 5448: 5447: 5444: 5441: 5438: 5434: 5426: 5423: 5421: 5418: 5417: 5415: 5411: 5408: 5406: 5403: 5401: 5398: 5396: 5393: 5391: 5388: 5386: 5383: 5381: 5378: 5377: 5376: 5373: 5371: 5368: 5366: 5363: 5361: 5358: 5356: 5353: 5351: 5348: 5346: 5343: 5341: 5340:Boom! Studios 5338: 5336: 5333: 5331: 5328: 5327: 5325: 5323: 5319: 5313: 5310: 5308: 5305: 5303: 5300: 5297: 5294: 5292: 5289: 5287: 5284: 5283: 5281: 5277: 5274: 5270: 5267: 5265: 5259: 5243: 5239: 5233: 5225: 5219: 5209: 5199: 5189: 5181: 5175: 5167: 5161: 5151: 5141: 5133: 5127: 5125: 5116: 5112: 5108: 5104: 5098: 5094: 5089: 5082: 5079: 5078: 5074: 5071: 5068: 5065: 5064: 5060: 5058:The Immigrant 5057: 5055: 5052: 5050: 5047: 5045: 5042: 5040:United States 5039: 5038: 5035: 5032: 5030: 5027: 5024: 5023: 5020: 5017: 5014: 5011: 5008: 5005: 5002: 4999: 4998: 4994: 4991: 4989: 4986: 4983: 4982: 4978: 4975: 4972: 4969: 4968: 4964: 4962: 4959: 4956: 4955: 4951: 4948: 4945: 4942: 4941: 4937: 4934: 4931: 4928: 4926: 4923: 4921: 4918: 4915: 4912: 4911: 4907: 4904: 4903: 4900: 4897: 4894: 4893: 4889: 4886: 4883: 4880: 4877: 4875: 4872: 4870: 4867: 4864: 4862: 4859: 4857: 4854: 4852:Dancing Ledge 4851: 4848: 4847: 4845: 4843: 4839: 4832: 4829: 4828: 4826: 4822: 4815: 4810: 4807: 4805: 4801: 4794: 4791: 4790: 4781: 4778: 4776: 4773: 4771: 4768: 4767: 4765: 4761: 4751: 4748: 4746: 4743: 4741: 4738: 4736: 4733: 4730: 4727: 4724: 4721: 4719: 4715: 4712: 4707: 4703: 4696: 4693: 4692: 4683: 4680: 4678: 4675: 4673: 4670: 4668: 4665: 4663: 4660: 4658: 4655: 4653: 4650: 4648: 4645: 4644: 4642: 4638: 4635: 4631: 4620: 4617: 4614: 4611: 4610: 4608: 4604: 4594: 4591: 4589: 4586: 4585: 4583: 4579: 4576: 4572: 4562: 4559: 4557: 4554: 4552: 4549: 4548: 4546: 4542: 4536: 4533: 4531: 4528: 4525: 4524: 4515: 4512: 4510: 4507: 4505: 4502: 4500: 4497: 4495: 4492: 4490: 4487: 4485: 4482: 4480: 4477: 4475: 4472: 4470: 4467: 4465: 4462: 4460: 4457: 4455: 4452: 4450: 4446: 4443: 4438: 4434: 4428: 4425: 4423: 4420: 4417: 4416: 4407: 4404: 4402: 4399: 4397: 4394: 4392: 4389: 4387: 4384: 4382: 4379: 4377: 4374: 4372: 4369: 4368: 4366: 4362: 4359: 4357: 4356:RTL Nederland 4353: 4343: 4340: 4338: 4335: 4333: 4330: 4328: 4325: 4324: 4322: 4320: 4316: 4305: 4302: 4299: 4296: 4291: 4288: 4286:Radio Zwickau 4285: 4283:Radio Lausitz 4282: 4279: 4277:Radio Leipzig 4276: 4274:Radio Dresden 4273: 4272: 4270: 4267: 4265: 4262: 4259: 4256: 4253: 4250: 4248: 4245: 4242: 4241:Radio Brocken 4239: 4237: 4234: 4232: 4229: 4227: 4224: 4222: 4219: 4217: 4214: 4212: 4209: 4207: 4206:Radio Hamburg 4204: 4202: 4199: 4197: 4194: 4192: 4189: 4187: 4184: 4183: 4181: 4177: 4167: 4164: 4162: 4159: 4157: 4154: 4152: 4149: 4147: 4144: 4142: 4139: 4134: 4131: 4128: 4127: 4126: 4123: 4121: 4118: 4116: 4113: 4111: 4108: 4106: 4103: 4101: 4098: 4096: 4093: 4092: 4090: 4086: 4083: 4081: 4077: 4073: 4066: 4061: 4059: 4054: 4052: 4047: 4046: 4043: 4038: 4034: 4027: 4024: 4021: 4018: 4015: 4012: 4009: 4006: 4003: 4000: 3998:ClipArt Films 3997: 3995:Aris Ekdotiki 3994: 3991: 3990: 3988: 3982: 3978: 3971: 3966: 3964: 3959: 3957: 3952: 3951: 3948: 3942: 3939: at 3938: 3934: 3930: 3929:Penguin Books 3927: 3924: 3921: 3920:The Telegraph 3917: 3914: 3912: 3909: 3906: 3903: 3901: 3898: 3895: 3892: 3889: 3886: 3883: 3880: 3877: 3874: 3871: 3868: 3867: 3866: 3865: 3859: 3856: 3854: 3851: 3849: 3846: 3845: 3844: 3843: 3832: 3828: 3827: 3822: 3818: 3815: 3811: 3808: 3805: 3802: 3798: 3795: 3792: 3788: 3785: 3781: 3778: 3774: 3771: 3767: 3764: 3763:0-670-91485-1 3760: 3757: 3753: 3742: 3738: 3733: 3730: 3727: 3723: 3720: 3716: 3713: 3709: 3705: 3702: 3698: 3694: 3691: 3687: 3684: 3680: 3677: 3674: 3671: 3667: 3664: 3663:0-7139-9839-3 3660: 3656: 3652: 3649: 3648:0-14-008589-0 3645: 3641: 3637: 3636: 3614: 3610: 3606: 3600: 3593: 3592:John Shearman 3588: 3581: 3577: 3571: 3565: 3558: 3551: 3545: 3539: 3533: 3518: 3514: 3508: 3501: 3495: 3488: 3484: 3479: 3472: 3471:9780140085891 3468: 3464: 3459: 3452: 3446: 3430: 3426: 3422: 3415: 3407: 3400: 3384: 3378: 3359: 3352: 3346: 3331: 3330:Penguin.co.nz 3327: 3321: 3305: 3301: 3297: 3290: 3274: 3268: 3261: 3257: 3253: 3248: 3241: 3236: 3229: 3223: 3216: 3210: 3203: 3197: 3188: 3181: 3175: 3168: 3162: 3155: 3149: 3147: 3139: 3133: 3126: 3120: 3113: 3107: 3099: 3095: 3088: 3080: 3076: 3069: 3061: 3060: 3055: 3048: 3040: 3039: 3034: 3027: 3020: 3014: 3006: 3002: 2998: 2992: 2985: 2979: 2970: 2962: 2961: 2956: 2949: 2942: 2941:0-14-022645-1 2938: 2934: 2930: 2926: 2922: 2916: 2901: 2897: 2891: 2876: 2872: 2865: 2858: 2853: 2846: 2841: 2834: 2830: 2824: 2818: 2814: 2811: 2805: 2798: 2793: 2778: 2774: 2768: 2753: 2749: 2743: 2727: 2723: 2719: 2713: 2698: 2694: 2688: 2673: 2669: 2665: 2661: 2654: 2652: 2636: 2632: 2626: 2611: 2607: 2606: 2601: 2595: 2587: 2583: 2577: 2569: 2565: 2561: 2554: 2547: 2541: 2534: 2528: 2526: 2518: 2512: 2505: 2499: 2492: 2486: 2479: 2473: 2466: 2460: 2453: 2447: 2431: 2427: 2426: 2420: 2413: 2406: 2402: 2396: 2388: 2384: 2378: 2371: 2365: 2358: 2354: 2350: 2344: 2335: 2328: 2324: 2323: 2318: 2314: 2313: 2312:Gone to Earth 2308: 2304: 2303: 2298: 2294: 2293:Madame Claire 2290: 2286: 2285: 2280: 2276: 2275: 2270: 2269:André Maurois 2266: 2260: 2253: 2249: 2245: 2240: 2233: 2229: 2226: 2220: 2204: 2200: 2196: 2190: 2184: 2180: 2176: 2170: 2163: 2162: 2157: 2151: 2144: 2143:0-19-820672-0 2140: 2136: 2132: 2130: 2123: 2107: 2103: 2096: 2080: 2076: 2071: 2063: 2056: 2052: 2048: 2043: 2041: 2030: 2015: 2011: 2005: 2003: 1986: 1982: 1978: 1972: 1968: 1957: 1954: 1952: 1949: 1947: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1929: 1927: 1926: 1922: 1920: 1917: 1915: 1912: 1910: 1907: 1905: 1902: 1900: 1897: 1895: 1892: 1891: 1886: 1880: 1875: 1872: 1861: 1854: 1846: 1844: 1841:painting and 1840: 1836: 1832: 1828: 1827: 1822: 1818: 1814: 1808: 1805: 1801: 1797: 1793: 1789: 1784: 1780: 1776: 1772: 1768: 1764: 1763:Anthony Blunt 1760: 1756: 1752: 1748: 1743: 1739: 1730: 1727: 1724: 1722: 1718: 1714: 1713:Russian Icons 1710: 1706: 1702: 1701:Eric Maclagan 1698: 1694: 1690: 1689:Wilfrid Blunt 1686: 1682: 1677: 1675: 1671: 1667: 1663: 1659: 1655: 1650: 1646: 1636: 1632: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1616: 1612: 1610: 1606: 1605: 1600: 1596: 1586: 1584: 1579: 1577: 1573: 1569: 1566:(1945–1960), 1565: 1561: 1557: 1553: 1552:Transatlantic 1549: 1545: 1541: 1536: 1533: 1529: 1525: 1521: 1517: 1516: 1511: 1507: 1506: 1501: 1490: 1487: 1482: 1480: 1476: 1472: 1467: 1466:John Betjeman 1463: 1459: 1455: 1450: 1446: 1442: 1437: 1427: 1425: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1409: 1405: 1401: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1385: 1381: 1379: 1374: 1370: 1369: 1364: 1360: 1359: 1354: 1350: 1345: 1343: 1340:, was issued 1339: 1335: 1331: 1327: 1323: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1289: 1285: 1283: 1278: 1274: 1270: 1266: 1262: 1258: 1253: 1251: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1202: 1198: 1188: 1186: 1182: 1176: 1174: 1170: 1164: 1156: 1151: 1141: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1122: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1103:Penguin Poets 1100: 1099: 1094: 1090: 1089: 1084: 1080: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1065: 1064:Pelican Books 1060: 1059: 1054: 1045: 1040: 1039:Pelican Books 1033:Pelican Books 1030: 1028: 1022: 1018: 1014: 1012: 1008: 1002: 1000: 996: 992: 988: 984: 980: 976: 970: 961: 953: 939: 935: 933: 929: 924: 922: 921: 916: 912: 908: 907: 902: 901: 896: 892: 888: 884: 880: 876: 872: 867: 865: 861: 856: 854: 851:and in 1986, 850: 845: 842: 840: 835: 833: 829: 825: 818: 814: 810: 806: 802: 792: 790: 786: 782: 781: 776: 772: 768: 767: 761: 758: 754: 749: 745: 741: 737: 733: 727: 724: 722: 718: 714: 713: 708: 704: 700: 696: 695: 690: 686: 682: 681: 676: 672: 662: 659: 655: 649: 647: 643: 639: 633: 631: 626: 622: 618: 614: 609: 607: 603: 599: 595: 588: 584: 579: 570: 568: 564: 563:Harmondsworth 559: 556: 552: 548: 543: 541: 537: 533: 529: 523: 521: 517: 512: 510: 506: 502: 496: 494: 489: 486: 481: 477: 472: 470: 465: 460: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 429: 423: 418: 409: 407: 403: 398: 396: 392: 391:HarperCollins 388: 384: 380: 377:, along with 376: 372: 371: 366: 362: 361:Penguin Group 358: 354: 350: 346: 341: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 316:is a British 315: 306: 301: 293: 289: 285: 278: 274: 270: 267: 263: 260:€3.4 billion 259: 255: 252: 248: 245: 243: 239: 236: 233: 229: 222: 216: 213: 207: 204: 198: 195: 189: 186: 180: 177: 172: 169: 168: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 145:United States 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 123: 119: 116: 113: 109: 102: 99: 97: 94: 93: 91: 87: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 54: 52: 48: 41: 36: 30: 19: 6010:Other assets 5881:Tundra Books 5771:Random House 5762:Cornerstone 5711: 5685:Virgin Books 5459: 5400:Three Rivers 5322:Random House 5264:Random House 5232: 5218: 5208: 5198: 5188: 5174: 5160: 5150: 5140: 5097: 5083:Abot Hameiri 5015:Novemberfilm 4935:Phoenix Film 4856:Euston Films 4809:Gulli Brasil 4406:RTL Telekids 4304:Radio Top 40 4264:Rock Antenne 4036:Media assets 4016:Mascot Video 4010:Libero Video 3941:Open Library 3919: 3863: 3862: 3841: 3840: 3820: 3813: 3806: 3800: 3790: 3783: 3776: 3769: 3755: 3744:. Retrieved 3740: 3725: 3718: 3707: 3696: 3689: 3682: 3675: 3669: 3654: 3639: 3617:. Retrieved 3613:the original 3608: 3599: 3587: 3579: 3575: 3570: 3557: 3549: 3544: 3532: 3520:. Retrieved 3516: 3507: 3499: 3494: 3486: 3483:Peter Draper 3478: 3462: 3458: 3445: 3433:. Retrieved 3429:the original 3424: 3414: 3405: 3399: 3387:. Retrieved 3377: 3365:. Retrieved 3358:the original 3345: 3333:. Retrieved 3329: 3320: 3308:. Retrieved 3304:the original 3299: 3289: 3277:. Retrieved 3267: 3260:Klassekampen 3247: 3235: 3227: 3222: 3214: 3209: 3201: 3196: 3187: 3179: 3174: 3166: 3161: 3153: 3137: 3132: 3124: 3119: 3111: 3106: 3098:The Guardian 3097: 3087: 3079:The Guardian 3078: 3068: 3059:The Guardian 3057: 3047: 3038:The Guardian 3036: 3026: 3018: 3013: 3005:the original 3000: 2991: 2983: 2978: 2969: 2960:The Guardian 2958: 2953:Paul Laity. 2948: 2928: 2924: 2915: 2903:. Retrieved 2899: 2890: 2878:. Retrieved 2874: 2864: 2856: 2852: 2844: 2840: 2832: 2828: 2823: 2804: 2796: 2792: 2780:. Retrieved 2776: 2767: 2755:. Retrieved 2751: 2742: 2730:. Retrieved 2726:the original 2721: 2712: 2700:. Retrieved 2696: 2687: 2675:. Retrieved 2663: 2638:. Retrieved 2634: 2625: 2613:. Retrieved 2603: 2594: 2585: 2576: 2568:the original 2563: 2553: 2545: 2540: 2532: 2516: 2511: 2503: 2498: 2490: 2485: 2477: 2472: 2464: 2459: 2451: 2446: 2434:. Retrieved 2423: 2412: 2404: 2400: 2395: 2386: 2377: 2369: 2364: 2356: 2348: 2343: 2334: 2320: 2310: 2300: 2292: 2282: 2272: 2264: 2259: 2239: 2219: 2207:. Retrieved 2203:the original 2198: 2189: 2169: 2161:The Guardian 2159: 2154:Mark Sweney 2150: 2134: 2128: 2122: 2112:12 September 2110:. Retrieved 2105: 2095: 2083:. Retrieved 2062: 2029: 2017:. Retrieved 2013: 1989:. Retrieved 1985:the original 1980: 1971: 1924: 1885:Books portal 1852: 1839:quattrocento 1824: 1812: 1809: 1795: 1791: 1787: 1778: 1774: 1766: 1758: 1750: 1746: 1736: 1728: 1725: 1720: 1712: 1704: 1696: 1692: 1684: 1678: 1669: 1657: 1649:Insel Verlag 1642: 1633: 1629:Edward Young 1617: 1613: 1609:Noam Chomsky 1602: 1594: 1592: 1582: 1580: 1575: 1571: 1567: 1563: 1559: 1555: 1551: 1547: 1543: 1539: 1537: 1524:John Lehmann 1519: 1513: 1503: 1496: 1485: 1483: 1470: 1462:Shell Guides 1457: 1439: 1412: 1395: 1388: 1376: 1372: 1366: 1362: 1356: 1352: 1346: 1341: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1321: 1316: 1308:Country Life 1306: 1301: 1298:Puffin Books 1286: 1281: 1264: 1256: 1254: 1249: 1245: 1233: 1225: 1217:John Lehmann 1204: 1201:Edgar Mowrer 1196: 1194: 1184: 1180: 1177: 1172: 1168: 1165: 1161: 1137: 1133: 1129: 1125: 1123: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1102: 1096: 1088:Puffin Books 1086: 1082: 1081: 1062: 1056: 1050: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1007:Betty Radice 1003: 998: 974: 972: 936: 925: 918: 904: 898: 890: 879:David Irving 874: 868: 864:E. P. Dutton 857: 846: 843: 839:Viking Press 836: 820: 817:E. P. Dutton 788: 778: 764: 762: 757:Romek Marber 728: 725: 720: 716: 710: 692: 678: 668: 650: 634: 610: 601: 597: 591: 586: 560: 544: 536:Edward Young 524: 516:Eunice Frost 513: 508: 504: 497: 492: 490: 473: 461: 434: 399: 368: 359:. Formerly, 353:Random House 342: 313: 312: 283:of employees 251:Viking Press 171:Markus Dohle 132:Distribution 100:Richard Lane 29: 6045:Der Spiegel 6036:(Sonopress) 5960:Ediciones B 5924:Luchterhand 5691:W. H. Allen 5598:Information 5416:Children's 5069:Blue Circle 5066:Netherlands 4946:Grillifilms 4925:UFA Fiction 4881:Full Fat TV 4861:Castlefield 4812: [ 4795:Atresplayer 4161:RTL Passion 3984:Bertelsmann 3977:Bertelsmann 3786:, Westbury. 2835:, p. 63 ff. 2757:13 December 2752:Penguin.com 2635:Pearson PLC 2085:17 February 1843:cinquecento 1821:English art 1800:Peter Lasko 1740:approached 1693:Tulipomania 1564:New Biology 1540:New Writing 1532:Saul Bellow 1454:Georg Dehio 1415:Peter Mayer 1396:Puffin Post 1334:On the Farm 1322:War on Land 1273:Stuart Hall 832:Pearson PLC 801:Pearson PLC 748:Tony Godwin 699:typographic 583:Yuri Krimov 449:Vigo Street 422:Vigo Street 379:Holtzbrinck 365:Pearson plc 357:Bertelsmann 269:Bertelsmann 181:Thomas Rabe 6094:Categories 5965:Santillana 5783:Transworld 5766:Hutchinson 5330:Ballantine 5242:Groupe TF1 5054:Eureka USA 4938:We Are Era 4916:Grundy UFA 4830:Gulli Girl 4780:Melodia FM 4750:Atreseries 4706:Atresmedia 4682:Muzsika TV 4479:Série Club 4401:RTL Lounge 4156:RTL Living 4141:Toggo Plus 4028:Star Video 3746:22 October 3578:, p. 566; 3522:22 October 3425:The Design 3389:4 December 3367:4 December 3335:4 December 3310:4 December 3279:4 December 3252:Kåre Bulie 2900:Open.ac.uk 2880:4 December 2732:4 December 2436:22 October 2297:Susan Ertz 2284:Poet's Pub 2019:22 October 1738:Allen Lane 1715:(1947) by 1711:(1946) or 1687:(1945) or 1654:John Gould 1645:monographs 1464:edited by 1404:Roald Dahl 1384:full-bleed 1342:hors série 1326:War at Sea 1061:under the 995:E. V. Rieu 900:Spycatcher 887:court case 785:censorship 685:E. V. Rieu 654:Royal Mail 638:War Office 501:Kurt Enoch 437:paperbacks 334:Woolworths 330:paperbacks 322:Allen Lane 199:Tom Weldon 164:Key people 96:Allen Lane 6100:RTL Group 6027:Brockhaus 5950:Alfaguara 5904:Blanvalet 5793:Doubleday 5665:BBC Books 5470:Riverhead 5405:Ten Speed 5291:Doubleday 5224:TF1 Group 5025:Australia 5006:Rakett TV 4988:Miso Film 4887:Man Alive 4842:Fremantle 4775:Europa FM 4770:Onda Cero 4752:(only HD) 4672:RTL Három 4612:RTL Radio 4561:Fun Radio 4437:Groupe M6 4427:Videoland 4396:RTL Crime 4258:Radio Ton 4211:Radio NRW 4191:104.6 RTL 4186:RTL Radio 4151:RTL Crime 4135:RTL Super 4129:Toggolino 4125:Super RTL 4072:RTL Group 3741:Scroll.in 3574:Harries, 3552:, p. 562. 3548:Harries, 3435:2 January 3230:, p. 393. 3226:Harries, 3217:, p. 392. 3213:Harries, 3182:, p. 382. 3178:Harries, 3169:, p. 238. 3165:Harries, 2875:Slate.com 2672:0362-4331 2353:Tauchnitz 2317:Mary Webb 1835:sculpture 1817:formalism 1621:Eric Gill 1522:s editor 1449:Routledge 1391:Kaye Webb 841:in 1975. 775:obscenity 740:hot metal 707:Pan Books 585:'s novel 573:War years 567:Middlesex 532:cartouche 528:Gill Sans 469:Albatross 383:Macmillan 221:President 212:President 205:, PRH UK) 196:, PRH US) 149:Australia 103:John Lane 6079:Category 5955:Bruguera 5914:Goldmann 5803:Andersen 5740:Ladybird 5615:Playaway 5574:Philomel 5559:Firebird 5475:Sentinel 5380:Broadway 5307:Schocken 5302:Pantheon 5012:Playroom 4979:Wildside 4973:Lux Vide 4932:Teamworx 4920:UFA GmbH 4874:Talkback 4723:Antena 3 4709:(18.65%) 4677:Sorozat+ 4667:RTL Gold 4621:RTL Gold 4593:RTL Zwee 4484:M6 Music 4327:Brigitte 4298:Oldie 95 4271:(31.9%) 4247:89.0 RTL 4221:Radio 21 4105:RTL Zwei 3502:, p. 75. 3498:Draper, 3473:, p. 132 3204:, p. 73. 3200:Baines, 3152:Baines, 3136:Baines, 3123:Baines, 3110:Baines, 3021:, p. 65. 2859:, p. 64. 2847:, p. 63. 2813:Archived 2799:, p. 24. 2702:12 April 2677:12 April 2430:Archived 2399:Baines, 2347:Baines, 2322:Carnival 2248:Archived 2228:Archived 2179:Archived 2079:Archived 2051:Archived 1857:See also 1703:(1943), 1471:Cornwall 1420:gamebook 1209:Gollancz 1107:Tennyson 1027:typeface 991:albertus 891:Massacre 873:'s book 387:Hachette 375:Big Five 338:sixpence 265:Owner(s) 242:Imprints 217:Jen Loja 185:Chairman 6056:(24.9%) 5934:Prestel 5929:Manesse 5897:Germany 5846:Vintage 5725:Pelican 5675:Del Rey 5540:Penguin 5506:Berkley 5460:Penguin 5437:Penguin 5390:Hogarth 5385:Harmony 5370:Villard 5365:Spectra 5350:Del Rey 5312:Vintage 5262:Penguin 5009:Monster 4984:Denmark 4943:Finland 4913:Germany 4895:Ireland 4884:Label 1 4792:Catchup 4729:laSexta 4509:MCM Top 4499:Canal J 4440:(48.6%) 4332:Capital 4300:(4.78%) 3933:Penguin 3576:Pevsner 3550:Pevsner 3228:Pevsner 3215:Pevsner 3180:Pevsner 3167:Pevsner 2544:Lewis, 2515:Lewis, 2489:Lewis, 2476:Lewis, 2463:Lewis, 2450:Lewis, 2368:Lewis, 1666:Redouté 1538:Though 1515:Horizon 1422:series 999:Odyssey 777:trial, 680:Odyssey 617:esparto 441:imprint 412:Origins 404:in the 345:imprint 296:penguin 271:(under 257:Revenue 137:Ireland 89:Founder 79: ( 71:Founded 6022:Arvato 5859:Canada 5788:Bantam 5745:Puffin 5717:Viking 5584:Puffin 5564:Putnam 5485:Viking 5465:Putnam 5455:Dutton 5425:Golden 5395:Rodale 5335:Bantam 5080:Israel 5000:Norway 4965:Baluba 4957:Sweden 4905:France 4869:Thames 4824:Russia 4652:RTL II 4618:RTL LX 4516:RFM TV 4422:RTL XL 4120:RTL Up 3935:, and 3761: 3661: 3646: 3619:22 May 3469: 2982:Joad, 2939: 2905:7 July 2782:22 May 2670: 2640:6 July 2615:6 July 2531:Wood, 2502:Wood, 2244:"Maps" 2209:6 June 2141: 1991:1 July 1769:, and 1378:Smokey 1292:Puffin 815:, and 715:, the 551:essays 547:cerise 464:Exeter 286:10,000 153:Canada 66:Active 63:Status 6062:(60%) 6047:(25%) 5992:Alpha 5983:(70%) 5974:Other 5943:Spain 5919:Heyne 5756:Other 5687:(90%) 5680:Rider 5670:Ebury 5657:Ebury 5629:Other 5589:Warne 5521:Plume 5450:Avery 5439:Adult 5375:Crown 5286:Knopf 5061:Fabel 5019:Strix 4970:Italy 4961:Strix 4878:Naked 4816:] 4763:Radio 4662:Film+ 4606:Radio 4544:Radio 4535:Salto 4530:6play 4489:Gulli 4391:RTL Z 4386:RTL 8 4381:RTL 7 4376:RTL 5 4371:RTL 4 4342:Stern 4306:(15%) 4254:(15%) 4243:(50%) 4231:BigFM 4179:Radio 4132:Toggo 4115:Nitro 4110:VOXup 3864:Other 3361:(PDF) 3354:(PDF) 2829:Arion 2034:2006. 1670:Roses 1313:Rojan 1242:Hašek 981:from 920:Fatwā 675:Homer 453:crypt 235:Books 141:India 5516:Jove 5355:Dial 5345:Dell 5298:(US) 5240:and 5113:and 4908:Kwai 4833:Tiji 4745:Mega 4740:Nova 4735:Neox 4731:(HD) 4725:(HD) 4697:RTL+ 4657:Cool 4556:RTL2 4494:Tiji 4474:Téva 4464:6ter 4260:(2%) 4146:n-tv 3759:ISBN 3748:2020 3659:ISBN 3644:ISBN 3621:2016 3524:2020 3467:ISBN 3437:2013 3391:2010 3369:2010 3337:2010 3312:2010 3281:2010 2937:ISBN 2907:2019 2882:2010 2784:2018 2759:2015 2734:2010 2704:2016 2679:2016 2668:ISSN 2642:2019 2617:2019 2438:2020 2211:2012 2139:ISBN 2114:2024 2087:2014 2021:2020 1993:2013 1833:and 1749:and 1574:and 1550:and 1447:and 1406:and 1375:and 1332:and 1271:and 1183:and 1171:and 928:wiki 895:Siné 826:and 742:and 734:and 719:and 658:army 646:CEMA 644:and 642:ABCA 621:pulp 606:POWs 600:and 592:The 553:and 540:logo 507:and 447:(of 393:and 81:1935 74:1935 5909:cbj 5526:Roc 5501:Ace 5272:USA 4647:RTL 4551:RTL 4504:MCM 4337:GEO 4100:VOX 4095:RTL 2325:by 2315:by 2305:by 2295:by 2287:by 2277:by 2267:by 1781:by 1773:'s 1765:'s 1757:'s 1707:by 1699:by 1691:'s 1683:'s 1668:'s 1656:'s 1607:by 1512:'s 1456:'s 1275:'s 1263:'s 1244:'s 1232:'s 1211:'s 1203:'s 1095:'s 1055:'s 893:by 881:of 769:by 683:by 677:'s 455:of 443:of 300:.uk 298:.co 281:No. 203:CEO 194:CEO 176:CEO 6096:: 5649:UK 5123:^ 5109:, 5105:, 4814:pt 4717:TV 4640:TV 4581:TV 4459:W9 4454:M6 4448:TV 4364:TV 4088:TV 3931:, 3739:. 3699:. 3642:. 3607:. 3515:. 3485:, 3423:. 3328:. 3298:. 3258:. 3254:. 3145:^ 3096:. 3077:. 3056:. 3035:. 2999:. 2957:. 2898:. 2873:. 2775:. 2750:. 2720:. 2695:. 2666:. 2662:. 2650:^ 2633:. 2608:. 2602:. 2584:. 2562:. 2524:^ 2422:. 2385:. 2319:, 2309:, 2299:, 2291:, 2281:, 2271:, 2246:. 2197:. 2177:. 2158:, 2104:. 2077:. 2073:. 2049:, 2039:^ 2012:. 2001:^ 1979:. 1837:, 1802:. 1761:, 1570:, 1562:, 1558:, 1546:, 1530:, 1481:. 1402:, 1371:, 1365:, 1361:, 1328:, 1324:, 1284:. 897:, 811:, 807:, 803:, 723:. 565:, 522:. 511:. 459:. 397:. 389:, 385:, 249:, 151:, 147:, 143:, 139:, 5244:. 5226:. 5168:. 5117:. 4064:e 4057:t 4050:v 3969:e 3962:t 3955:v 3765:. 3750:. 3714:. 3703:. 3678:. 3650:. 3623:. 3526:. 3453:. 3439:. 3393:. 3371:. 3339:. 3314:. 3283:. 3100:. 3081:. 3062:. 3041:. 2986:. 2963:. 2943:. 2909:. 2884:. 2786:. 2761:. 2736:. 2706:. 2681:. 2644:. 2619:. 2588:. 2440:. 2389:. 2329:. 2223:" 2213:. 2145:. 2116:. 2089:. 2023:. 1995:. 1380:) 476:d 381:/ 275:) 219:( 210:( 201:( 192:( 187:) 183:( 178:) 174:( 83:) 20:)

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

Index