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694:(ETR) was proclaimed in Ghulja on 12 November 1944 by Soviet-backed Turkic revolutionaries, among them Yunich. On 18 November 1944, the ETR government appointed Yunich as Minister of Education, citing his rich cultural and linguistic education.
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from one of his students amid an outbreak of the disease in Ghulja in the winter of 1944–45. He died in
January 1945; Azizi succeeded him as the ETR's education minister on 13 March 1945.
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709:). It was published in four languages – Uyghur, Russian, Kazakh, and Chinese – and began circulation on 17 November 1944.
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Shortly after returning to Ghulja, Yunich organized the first Uyghur-language newspaper in the city, and more broadly in
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563:'s first education minister, from the state's establishment in 1944 until his sudden death from
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1032:
Dictionary of
Chinese Ethnic Minority Cultures: South-Central and Southeast Region Volume
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678:. He was the newspaper's editor from 1934 to 1944. He also established Ghulja's first
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was created from a revision of this article dated 27 December 2023
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1034:] (in Chinese). Publishing House of Minority Nationalities. 1997.
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Academy of
Sciences. Institution of the Tatar Encyclopaedia. 2002.
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Yunich was the editor of the ETR government's official newspaper,
955:(in Chinese). China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House.
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Uyghur Nation: Reform and
Revolution on the Russia-China Frontier
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991:] (in Chinese). Publishing House of Minority Nationalities.
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603:
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1082:] (in Chinese). Xinjiang People's Publishing House. 1998.
1058:] (in Chinese). Xinjiang People's Publishing House. 1995.
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and taught at a Tatar school in the city during the 1940s.
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of 1917 and successfully applied for
Chinese citizenship.
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Revolutionary
History of the Three Districts of Xinjiang
963:
The Rise of
Nationalism in Eastern Turkestan, 1930–1950
620:, Faziljan chose not to return to Russia following the
559:
educator, journalist, and politician. He served as the
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698:, a Soviet-educated Uyghur, was appointed his deputy.
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Tuqay's creativity in the context of
Eurasian culture
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921:Творчество Тукая в контексте евразийской культуры
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66:Education Minister of the East Turkestan Republic
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976:. East Turkestan Publications Center. 1986.
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746:Dictionary of Northwest Nationalities 1998
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868:Dictionary of Xinjiang Nationalities 1995
635:as a young adult, learning a plethora of
567:in 1945. He was succeeded by his deputy
529:, and does not reflect subsequent edits.
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78:18 November 1944 – January 1945
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598:Habib Yunich was born in 1906, in the
1153:East Turkestan independence activists
1080:Dictionary of Northwest Nationalities
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840:
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1056:Dictionary of Xinjiang Nationalities
146:January 1945 (aged 38–39)
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24:
980:
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813:
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463:[jyˈniɕxæˈbibfʌzɤɫˈʑɑnuɫɯ]
27:Chinese Tatar educator (1906–1945)
25:
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1133:20th-century Chinese politicians
1128:20th-century Chinese journalists
853:The Voice of East Turkestan 1986
797:The Voice of East Turkestan 1986
782:The Voice of East Turkestan 1986
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966:(Thesis). University of Oxford.
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292:Second alternative Chinese name
1123:20th-century Chinese educators
897:Brophy, David (4 April 2016).
692:Second East Turkestan Republic
606:. His father was Faziljan, an
582:. He founded the city's first
561:Second East Turkestan Republic
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826:Khisamov & Abuziarov 2002
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903:. Harvard University Press.
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707:Revolutionary East Turkestan
7:
973:The Voice of East Turkestan
928:] (in Russian). Fiker.
616:(local elder) of Ghulja. A
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639:in addition to his native
1163:People from Yining County
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949:[Habib Yunich].
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659:. He was also fluent in
608:ethnic Tatar from Russia
594:Early life and education
457:Yüniç Xäbib Fazılcan ulı
393:Yünich Xebib Faziljanuli
298:Traditional Chinese
239:Alternative Chinese name
162:Faziljan Yunich (father)
40:
610:who became a respected
451:Юнич Хәбиб Фазылҗан улы
370:يۈنىچ خەبىب فازىلجانۇلى
312:Simplified Chinese
150:East Turkestan Republic
1027:中国少数民族文化大辞典: 中南, 东南地区卷
981:Xu, Yuqi, ed. (1998).
507:
487:Listen to this article
1173:Writers from Xinjiang
1168:Tatar revolutionaries
1018:Republic of Tatarstan
960:Newby, Laura (1986).
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1158:Multilingual writers
538:More spoken articles
173:Educator, journalist
89:Position established
1009:Tatar Encyclopaedia
703:Free East Turkestan
622:February Revolution
555:; 1906–1945) was a
1148:Deaths from typhus
717:Yunich contracted
627:Yunich studied in
602:-majority city of
574:A highly educated
508:
281:Hǎibǐfǔ Yóuníqièfū
1089:978-7-228-04377-4
1065:978-7-228-03623-3
1041:978-7-105-03389-8
998:978-7-105-03219-8
935:978-5-93091-044-5
910:978-0-674-97046-5
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637:Turkic languages
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580:Ghulja (Yining)
569:Saifuddin Azizi
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519:This audio file
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1006:"Хәбиб Юнич".
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545:Habib Yunich
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424:Romanization
416:Хабиб Юничев
404:Russian name
387:Latin Yëziqi
348:Hābǐbo Yuēqí
342:Hanyu Pinyin
275:Hanyu Pinyin
222:Hanyu Pinyin
186:Chinese name
96:Succeeded by
88:
73:
34:Habib Yunich
18:Xabib Yunich
1113:1945 deaths
1108:1906 births
758:Brophy 2016
590:newspaper.
359:Uyghur name
84:Preceded by
1102:Categories
841:Newby 1986
725:References
534:Audio help
525:2023-12-27
437:Tatar name
170:Occupation
137:Great Qing
42:Хәбиб Юнич
730:Citations
549:russified
74:In office
631:and the
576:polyglot
553:Yunichev
536: ·
251:海比甫·尤尼切夫
148:Ghulja,
984:新疆三区革命史
890:Sources
880:Xu 1998
814:Xu 1998
705:(later
669:Russian
665:English
661:Chinese
645:Turkish
618:tsarist
613:aqsaqal
523: (
494:minutes
410:Russian
372:
245:Chinese
198:海比甫·玉尼奇
192:Chinese
121: (
1086:
1075:西北民族词典
1062:
1051:新疆民族辞典
1038:
1016:: The
995:
946:海比甫玉尼奇
932:
907:
719:typhus
667:, and
655:, and
653:Kazakh
649:Uyghur
629:Turkey
604:Ghulja
600:Uyghur
565:typhus
547:(also
365:Uyghur
318:哈比卜·约奇
304:哈比卜·約奇
156:Parent
129:Ghulja
1078:[
1054:[
1030:[
1014:Kazan
987:[
924:[
713:Death
657:Uzbek
641:Tatar
443:Tatar
1084:ISBN
1060:ISBN
1036:ISBN
993:ISBN
952:CNKI
930:ISBN
905:ISBN
690:The
586:and
143:Died
123:1906
119:1906
116:Born
770:Liu
551:as
1104::
860:^
833:^
804:^
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671:.
663:,
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772:.
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532:(
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492:3
489:(
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.