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Workers' council

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transfer of enterprises into the hands of the people will not at the present time assist the revolution The regulation and control of industry is not a matter for a particular class. It is a task for the state. Upon the individual class, especially the working class, lies the responsibility for helping the state in its organizational work." Council communists criticize the Bolsheviks for superseding the soviet democracy formed by the councils and creating a bureaucratic system of
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Despite Lenin's declarations that "the workers must demand the immediate establishment of genuine control, to be exercised by the workers themselves", on May 30, the Menshevik minister of labor, Matvey Skobelev, pledged to not give the control of industry to the workers but instead to the state: "The
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delegates elected by the workers in a locality's workplaces. In such a system of political and economic organization, the workers themselves are able to exercise decision-making power. Furthermore, the workers within each council decide on what their agenda is and what their needs are. The council
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A Small Key Can Open a Large Door: The Rojava Revolution (1st ed.). Strangers in a Tangled Wilderness. 4 March 2015. According to Dr. Ahmad Yousef, an economic co-minister, three-quarters of traditional private property is being used as commons and one quarter is still being owned by use of
5898:. Workers directly control production and construct higher organizational bodies from below. Recall-able delegates can be elected from individual workplaces to represent workers on a societal level. Council communists, such as the Dutch-German current of 5921:
advocated organizing "on the basis of places of work, not trades, and to establish a National Federation of Works Committees." The Central Workers Council of Greater Budapest occupied this role in the
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Rosa Luxemburg was a vocal proponent of radical socialist democracy, and advocated for the revolution to be led by workers' and soldiers' councils. She was also openly critical of the actions of the
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became a model for how future workers' councils would be organised for revolution and socialist governance. Workers' councils have played a significant role in the
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individuals...According to the Ministry of Economics, worker councils have only been set up for about one third of the enterprises in Rojava so far.
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Maurice Brinton, pseud. (Christopher Agamemnon Pallis). The Bolsheviks and Workers' Control. (Orig: Solidarity UK, London, 1970),
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were formed by striking workers to coordinate the revolution, exercising political power in the absence of the Tsar's governance.
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and serve as Chairman of the Petersburg Soviet of Workers' Delegates in which he wrote several proclamations urging for improved
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acting as the basic units of such societies. Early conceptions of this theory have come from the writings of French
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and for forming the structural basis of a future anarchist society. Writing for the French anarchist journal
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saw the creation of anarchist communes across much of Spain. These communes operated under the principle "
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based on soviet democracy. Lenin's model for the dictatorship of the proletariat is based on that of the
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New Forms of Worker Organization: The Syndicalist and Autonomist Restoration of Class Struggle Unionism
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Muldoon, James (2021). "After council communism: the post-war rediscovery of the council tradition".
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has praised the workers of Russia for using this form of organisation during the Revolution of 1905.
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by their electors. The events of this period has been a significant influence on the development of
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describes shop-committees and sectional assemblies as the basis for workers' management of the
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in the Russian Revolution, arguing that their approach was anti-democratic and totalitarian.
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Workers' Councils: The historically discovered form of the dictatorship of the proletariat
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organization, and believe that workers' councils are necessary for the organization of a
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Goonewardena, Leslie (1975). "Employees Councils and Self Management in Sri Lanka".
7667: 5118: 5023: 4958: 4908: 4773: 1604:). Workers' councils may in turn elect delegates to central committees, such as the 7819: 7609:
Guerra civil en Murcia. Un anĂĄlisis sobre el poder y los comportamientos colectivos
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This article is about the institution. For the 1921 American political group, see
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government to contain the revolt, called for the formation of workers' councils (
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saw the spontaneous emergence of workers' councils (otherwise known locally as
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proposed that the dictatorship of the proletariat should come in the form of a
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Ours to Master and to Own: Workers' Control from the Commune to the Present
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revolutions of the 20th century. This was most notable in the lands of the
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have endorsed the use of workers' councils both as a means for organising
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A Popular History of France from the First Revolution to the Present Time
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current that advocates for a system of workers councils, as opposed to a
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through voluntary federations of communes, with workers' councils and
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Looking Forward: Participatory Economics for the Twenty First Century
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Civil war in Murcia. An analysis of power and collective behaviors.
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From each according to his ability to each according to his needs
6309: 6271: 6211: 6092: 4373: 3622: 3528: 1970: 1866: 1640: 1628: 1568: 1070: 549: 529: 6568: 6186: 5956:. He proposed that the socialist revolution should be led by a 4368: 2677: 2216: 1667: 1597: 1075: 6608: 5734: 3903:
Their Morals and Ours: The class foundations of moral practice
1515: 1486: 6535: 6056: 2441: 887: 7176:"Revolution in Russia and the Formation of the Soviet Union" 6902:
The Anarchist FAQ Collective; McKay, Ian, ed. (2008/2012).
6840:"A Brief History of Popular Assemblies and Worker Councils" 6706:
Workers' Councils and the Economics of Self-Managed Society
6525: 5860:, advocate for the use of workers' councils as a means for 3873:
An Introduction to the Three Volumes of Karl Marx's Capital
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envisioned a society organised through workers' councils,
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and anarchist political theory and revolutionary praxis.
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The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State
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Some academics and socialists disputed the commitments
6733:. Wageningen, Netherlands: Communistenbond Spartacus. 5968:, and is meant to fullfil the task of suppressing the 7093:
Popp-Madsen, Benjamin Ask; Kets, Gaard (2021-01-01).
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Regional Congress of Peasants, Workers and Insurgents
6604: 1689: 23:. For the 1962 Nigerian trade union federation, see 7342:"The Commune and the Balkans: The Case of Bulgaria" 6503: 6099:named the Paris Commune as the first example of a 7605: 6575: 6367: 5960:, which should seize state power and establish a 7791: 7366:The Bolsheviks and Workers' Control introduction 6544: 6304:German workers' and soldiers' councils 1918–1919 6180: 7092: 6397: 6297: 1631:) argue that they are the most natural form of 6790:. Cambridge, MA: South End Press. p. 9. 6533: 6340: 6249: 6161:. Trotsky would assume a central role in the 6137:Soviet of Workers' Deputies of St. Petersburg 5759: 3653:The Condition of the Working Class in England 3591: 1540: 7689: 7662: 7660: 7579:Nestor Makhno and Rural Anarchism in Ukraine 7358: 7235: 6785: 6551: 6462: 6443: 6383: 6348: 6317: 6194: 6050: 5817:, and other types of workers' associations. 3648:Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844 7403: 7382:. Cambridge University Press. p. 189. 6889:Alger, Abby Langdon; Martin, Henri (1877). 6703: 6224: 1686:formed the basis for region-wide councils. 16:Form of political and economic organization 6519: 6455: 6278:. The Makhnovists established a system of 6229: 6126: 5766: 5752: 3793:Ideology and Ideological State Apparatuses 3668:The Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte 3598: 3584: 3494:Definition of anarchism and libertarianism 1547: 1533: 7657: 7535: 7404:Lunacharsky, Anatoly Vasilievich (1968). 7377: 7241: 7225:"Our Program and the Political Situation" 7118: 7030: 6728: 6654:Rebel Zapatista Autonomous Municipalities 5856:Modern anarchists, such as proponents of 1611:Supporters of workers' councils (such as 7553:, section The Rise of Factory Committees 7420: 7378:Patenaude, Betrand (21 September 2017). 7339: 7260: 6862: 6681:Anarcho-syndicalism: Theory and Practice 6130: 7008: 6786:Albert, Michael; Hahnel, Robin (1991). 6753: 6260:Revolutionary Insurgent Army of Ukraine 5991:had toward workers' councils after the 1670:) in 1905, with the workers' councils ( 1579:made up of workers or of temporary and 7792: 7676:No 12 (September 1969). Translated by 7568:, vol. 1, p. 83. (published in Moscow) 6983: 6939: 6678: 6024: 4574:Socialism with Chinese characteristics 2546:Spanish Regional Federation of the IWA 7644: 7566:Oktiabrskaia Revoliutsiia i Fazavkomy 7520: 7460: 7458: 7456: 7454: 7452: 7450: 7448: 7446: 7444: 7289: 7222: 7149: 7070: 7068: 6964: 6818:. The Leftist Public Domain Project. 6813: 6360:, oversaw the widespread practice of 6326: 5487:Critique: Journal of Socialist Theory 3863:Change the World Without Taking Power 1316:International socialist organizations 264:To each according to his contribution 21:Workers' Council of the United States 7733: 7708: 7464: 7296:. Taylor & Francis. p. 74. 6896: 6893:. D. Estes and C. E. Lauria. p. 189. 6863:Smaldone, William (March 17, 2023). 6809: 6807: 6781: 6779: 6777: 6587: 6438:that were starting to side with the 5871: 1682:, factory organizations such as the 6406: 6106: 5932: 5919:Communist Workers' Party of Germany 3818:Marxism and the Oppression of Women 3748:Theses on the Philosophy of History 13: 7785:Workers' Councils, Anton Pannekoek 7606:GonzĂĄlez MartĂ­nez, Carmen (1999). 7441: 7065: 6624:General assembly (Occupy movement) 6169:, political rights and the use of 14: 7836: 7773: 7421:Thatcher, Ian D. (27 June 2005). 7150:Brown, Tom (2012). wojtek (ed.). 6804: 6774: 3838:Time, Labor and Social Domination 1690:In Socialist Theory and Movements 1684:General Workers' Union of Germany 6607: 6504:Processo RevolucionĂĄrio Em Curso 6205: 6075:. The commune was headed by the 6040: 5824:, followers of Proudhon and the 5733: 5721: 5709: 5545:21st-century communist theorists 3888:Towards Socialism or Capitalism? 3803:How Europe Underdeveloped Africa 3723:Essays on Marx's Theory of Value 3629: 3566: 3556: 2581:International Conference of Rome 2571:International Conference of Rome 1713: 1514: 1502: 1485: 56: 7759: 7727: 7702: 7683: 7638: 7599: 7571: 7558: 7514: 7487: 7414: 7396: 7370: 7340:Tarinski, Yavor (6 June 2022). 7333: 7310: 7283: 7254: 7216: 7192: 7168: 7143: 7086: 7047: 7002: 6977: 6967:"Precursors of Syndicalism III" 6958: 6933: 6910:. Oakland/Edinburgh: AK Press. 6704:Castoriadis, Cornelius (2014). 6101:dictatorship of the proletariat 6006: 5912:dictatorship of the proletariat 4247:Theory of historical trajectory 4125:Dictatorship of the proletariat 3828:Hegemony and Socialist Strategy 3728:History and Class Consciousness 3683:Critique of the Gotha Programme 7713:. PM Press. pp. 184–203. 6986:Parecon: Life after Capitalism 6883: 6856: 6832: 6747: 6722: 6697: 6672: 6576:December 2001 Riots, Argentina 6368:Indonesian War of Independence 5917:The council communists in the 4045:Socially necessary labour time 3943:Philosophy in the Soviet Union 3833:The Sublime Object of Ideology 3758:A Critique of Soviet Economics 2693:Australian Anarchist Centenary 2618:German Revolution of 1918–1919 1: 7800:Workers' rights organizations 7427:. Routledge. pp. 1–264. 7244:"The Problem of Dictatorship" 7023:10.1080/17496977.2020.1738762 6965:McKay, Iain (July 11, 2019). 6665: 6545:Solidarnoƛć Strike, 1980-1981 6181:Revolution in Congress Poland 3966:Critique of political economy 2880:Decentralized planned economy 1639:and the implementation of an 149:Critique of political economy 7616:] (in Spanish). Murcia: 7410:. Hill and Wang. p. 61. 7152:"Lenin and workers' control" 6490: 6473: 6298:German Revolution, 1918-1919 5923:Hungarian Revolution of 1956 5862:participatory urban planning 5778: 4003:Falling profit-rate tendency 3783:The Society of the Spectacle 2106:Proletarian internationalism 1419:Socialist calculation debate 1389:List of socialist economists 1364:Economic calculation problem 249:Socialist mode of production 106:Socialist calculation debate 34:, a shop-floor organisation. 7: 7011:Intellectual History Review 6600: 5937: 5477:Capitalism Nature Socialism 3993:Concrete and abstract labor 3883:Capital in the Anthropocene 3808:Social Justice and the City 3703:The Accumulation of Capital 2628:1919 United States bombings 10: 7841: 7673:Situationist International 7550:Lenin and Workers’ Control 7261:Rougerie, Jacques (2014). 6411: 6356:, in the aftermath of the 6333:Spanish Revolution of 1936 6301: 6290:and send delegates to the 6250:Makhno Movement, 1918-1921 6029:At several times, both in 6010: 5993:Russian Revolution of 1917 5941: 5875: 5789:Anarchists advocate for a 5782: 3753:Dialectic of Enlightenment 3534:Situationist International 2838:Self-managed social center 2653:Spanish Revolution of 1936 1596:, where soldiers direct a 30:Not to be confused with a 29: 18: 7528:Marxists Internet Archive 7407:Revolutionary Silhouettes 7326:Marxists Internet Archive 7318:"The Civil War in France" 7242:Luxemburg, Rosa (1940) . 6761:Marxists Internet Archive 6729:Pannekoek, Anton (1946). 6562: 6499:during 1971–1980 and 1990 6418:May 1968 events in France 6384:1956 Hungarian Revolution 6349:Post-Independence Algeria 3898:Literature and Revolution 3858:Late Victorian Holocausts 3788:Pedagogy of the Oppressed 3773:The Wretched of the Earth 2708:Really Really Free Market 2703:1999 Seattle WTO protests 2171:Temporary autonomous zone 2096:Permanent autonomous zone 2031:Consensus decision-making 1602:Arbeiter- und Soldatenrat 1414:Socialism and LGBT rights 358:Socialist-oriented market 306:Socialist planned economy 209:Material balance planning 7739:Revolutionary Rehearsals 7055:"The KAPD in Retrospect" 6984:Albert, Michael (2004). 6816:The State and Revolution 6814:Lenin, Vladimir (2019). 6683:. AK Press. p. 63. 6644:Libertarian municipalism 6362:workers' self-management 6288:workers' self management 6225:Revolutions of 1917-1923 6214:, Scotland during 1915 ( 3848:The Origin of Capitalism 3718:The State and Revolution 2935:Workers' self-management 2833:Radical environmentalism 2782:Independent Media Center 2698:Carnival Against Capital 2623:Bavarian Soviet Republic 2612:Manifesto of the Sixteen 2011:Autonomous social center 1676:Revolutions of 1917–1923 353:Socialist market economy 278:Workers' self-management 244:Socialism in one country 91:Age of the Enlightenment 25:Nigeria Workers' Council 7709:Ness, Immanuel (2014). 7668:The Beginning of an Era 7465:Ness, Immanuel (2011). 7229:Rosa Luxemburg Stiftung 6679:Rocker, Rudolf (2004). 6659:Revolutionary socialism 6520:1979 Iranian Revolution 6456:Solidarnoƛć riots, 1970 6230:1917 Russian Revolution 6149:1905 Russian Revolution 6127:1905 Russian Revolution 5882:Council Communism is a 5858:participatory economics 4549:Marxism–Leninism–Maoism 4192:Relations of production 4075:Base and superstructure 3928:Dialectical materialism 3893:The Revolution Betrayed 3713:Terrorism and Communism 3708:Philosophical Notebooks 3663:The Communist Manifesto 2875:Cost the limit of price 1354:Criticism of capitalism 365:Participatory economics 199:Labour-time calculation 7293:The Paris Commune 1871 7290:Tombs, Robert (2014). 7248:The Russian Revolution 6942:The Russian Anarchists 6754:Mattick, Paul (1967). 6552: 6534: 6463: 6444: 6436:French Communist Party 6423:wildcat general strike 6398: 6341: 6318: 6195: 6177:on behalf of workers. 6144: 6084: 6051: 5948:Marxist revolutionary 5866:decentralised planning 5807:Pierre-Joseph Proudhon 5799:voluntary associations 5492:Historical Materialism 4237:Proletarian revolution 4232:Primitive accumulation 4227:Historical determinism 3022:Bosnia and Herzegovina 2111:Propaganda of the deed 2101:Prefigurative politics 2091:Participatory politics 2036:Conscientious objector 1680:1918 German revolution 1637:proletarian revolution 1617:libertarian socialists 1359:Criticism of socialism 311:Decentralized planning 214:Peer‑to‑peer economics 7805:Types of organization 7618:Universidad de Murcia 7564:Amosov et al. (1927) 6940:Avrich, Paul (2005). 6844:The Anarchist Library 6708:. Thought Crime Ink. 6274:on the principles of 6234:Councils such as the 6134: 6085:conseil de la Commune 5974:counter-revolutionary 5728:Philosophy portal 5522:Science & Society 4140:Democratic centralism 3998:Factors of production 3868:Caliban and the Witch 3813:Women, Race and Class 3524:Libertarian socialism 2688:Kate Sharpley Library 2663:Red inverted triangle 2606:High Treason Incident 2596:Congress of Amsterdam 2181:Voluntary association 1991:Anti-authoritarianism 1981:Anarchist criminology 1976:Anarchist Black Cross 1652:Paris Commune of 1871 7745:. pp. 143–149. 7521:Pannekoek, Antonie. 6445:comitĂ©s d'entreprise 6342:comitĂ©s trabajadores 5793:based on horizontal 5740:Socialism portal 5716:Communism portal 5585:History of communism 5580:Economic determinism 5565:Criticism of Marxism 5555:Creative destruction 4315:Marxism and religion 4035:Scientific socialism 3938:Philosophy of nature 3823:Imagined Communities 3688:Dialectics of Nature 3407:Fictional characters 2828:Radical cheerleading 1509:Communism portal 1492:Socialism portal 184:Industrial democracy 134:Collective ownership 7267:The commune of 1871 6482:during the 1970–75 6276:anarchist communism 6268:stateless territory 6167:economic conditions 6052:La Commune de Paris 6025:Historical examples 5958:revolutionary party 5884:libertarian Marxist 5849:, Russian theorist 5822:First International 5795:social organisation 5472:Capital & Class 4152:False consciousness 4100:Commodity fetishism 4090:Class consciousness 4008:Means of production 3843:The Age of Extremes 3763:The Long Revolution 3698:What Is to Be Done? 3658:The German Ideology 3514:Left-libertarianism 2810:No gods, no masters 2638:Kronstadt rebellion 2576:Trial of the Thirty 2541:Revolutions of 1848 1606:Congress of Soviets 1592:. A variation is a 1581:instantly revocable 1394:Market abolitionism 1379:Left-libertarianism 316:Inclusive Democracy 283:Workplace democracy 129:Calculation in kind 111:Socialist economics 101:Revolutions of 1848 7523:"Workers Councils" 7263:La Commune de 1871 6756:"Workers' Control" 6327:Spanish Revolution 6256:Russian Revolution 6145: 6113:Adrianople Vilayet 5927:factory committees 5908:anti-authoritarian 5686:Worker cooperative 5664:Left-wing populism 5590:Left-wing politics 5527:Socialist Register 5517:Rethinking Marxism 4310:Literary criticism 4013:Mode of production 3878:Capitalist Realism 3738:The Black Jacobins 3464:Anti-globalization 3397:Anarcho-punk bands 3082:Dominican Republic 2822:Property is theft! 2788:The Internationale 2742:Anarchist bookfair 2668:Labadie Collection 2658:Barcelona May Days 2561:Cantonal rebellion 1888:Without adjectives 1747:Schools of thought 1613:council communists 1399:Marxist philosophy 219:Production for use 189:Input–output model 154:Economic democracy 7645:Greenland, Hall. 7592:978-0-74533-887-3 7480:978-1-60846-119-6 7434:978-1-134-57214-4 7389:978-1-108-21041-6 7303:978-1-317-88384-5 7276:978-2-13-062078-5 7223:Luxemburg, Rosa. 6971:Anarchist Writers 6731:Workers' Councils 6588:Rojava Revolution 6426:in history", the 5878:Council Communism 5872:Council Communism 5791:stateless society 5776: 5775: 5617:Political ecology 5595:Marxian economics 4534:Council communism 4502: 4501: 4429:Neue Marx-LektĂŒre 4391:Regulation school 4280:Cultural analysis 4172:Lumpenproletariat 4115:Cultural hegemony 4105:Communist society 4095:Classless society 4030:Productive forces 3768:Guerrilla Warfare 3641:Theoretical works 3608: 3607: 3544:Spontaneous order 3474:Anti-war movement 3417:Jewish anarchists 2816:Popular education 2536:French Revolution 2161:Spontaneous order 2021:Classless society 1946: 1945: 1904:Counter-economics 1645:communist society 1594:soldiers' council 1590:industrial system 1586:Antonie Pannekoek 1557: 1556: 1349:Communist society 1321:Socialist parties 580:Saint-Simonianism 169:Equal opportunity 159:Economic planning 96:French Revolution 7832: 7767: 7763: 7757: 7756: 7731: 7725: 7724: 7706: 7700: 7699: 7687: 7681: 7664: 7655: 7654: 7642: 7636: 7635: 7603: 7597: 7596: 7575: 7569: 7562: 7556: 7539: 7533: 7532: 7518: 7512: 7511: 7509: 7508: 7491: 7485: 7484: 7462: 7439: 7438: 7418: 7412: 7411: 7400: 7394: 7393: 7374: 7368: 7362: 7356: 7355: 7353: 7352: 7337: 7331: 7330: 7322: 7314: 7308: 7307: 7287: 7281: 7280: 7258: 7252: 7251: 7239: 7233: 7232: 7220: 7214: 7213: 7211: 7210: 7196: 7190: 7189: 7187: 7181:. 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His theory of 5768: 5761: 5754: 5738: 5737: 5726: 5725: 5724: 5714: 5713: 5712: 5691:Workers' council 5512:Race & Class 4419:Frankfurt School 4386:Neo-Gramscianism 4359:Marxism–Leninism 4341: 4340: 4285:Cultural Studies 4242:World revolution 4187:Private property 3733:Prison Notebooks 3633: 3610: 3609: 3600: 3593: 3586: 3570: 3562:Anarchism portal 3560: 3454:Anti-consumerism 3449:Anti-corporatism 2925:Social ownership 2910:Market socialism 2885:Free association 2794:Jewish anarchism 2736:A las Barricadas 2648:Amakasu Incident 2591:Strandza Commune 2566:Haymarket affair 2186:Workers' council 2176:Union of egoists 2136:Security culture 2046:Decentralization 2041:Critique of work 1779:Total liberation 1753: 1752: 1717: 1694: 1693: 1561:workers' council 1549: 1542: 1535: 1521:Organized Labour 1519: 1518: 1507: 1506: 1505: 1490: 1489: 1434:Workers' council 1071:Gracchi Brothers 595:Social democracy 338:Market socialism 326:Project Cybersyn 254:Soviet democracy 239:Social ownership 194:Internationalism 174:Free association 144:Common ownership 60: 37: 36: 7840: 7839: 7835: 7834: 7833: 7831: 7830: 7829: 7815:Anti-capitalism 7790: 7789: 7776: 7771: 7770: 7764: 7760: 7753: 7743:Haymarket Books 7732: 7728: 7721: 7707: 7703: 7688: 7684: 7665: 7658: 7643: 7639: 7628: 7604: 7600: 7593: 7577: 7576: 7572: 7563: 7559: 7540: 7536: 7519: 7515: 7506: 7504: 7493: 7492: 7488: 7481: 7471:Haymarket Books 7463: 7442: 7435: 7419: 7415: 7401: 7397: 7390: 7375: 7371: 7363: 7359: 7350: 7348: 7338: 7334: 7320: 7316: 7315: 7311: 7304: 7288: 7284: 7277: 7259: 7255: 7240: 7236: 7221: 7217: 7208: 7206: 7204:Marxist Archive 7198: 7197: 7193: 7185: 7178: 7174: 7173: 7169: 7160: 7158: 7148: 7144: 7091: 7087: 7080:Marxist Archive 7074: 7073: 7066: 7053: 7052: 7048: 7007: 7003: 6996: 6988:. Verso Books. 6982: 6978: 6963: 6959: 6952: 6938: 6934: 6901: 6897: 6888: 6884: 6875: 6873: 6861: 6857: 6848: 6846: 6838: 6837: 6833: 6826: 6812: 6805: 6798: 6784: 6775: 6766: 6764: 6752: 6748: 6741: 6727: 6723: 6716: 6702: 6698: 6691: 6677: 6673: 6668: 6663: 6639:Labor syndicate 6634:Guild socialism 6613: 6606: 6603: 6590: 6578: 6565: 6554:rady robotnicze 6547: 6522: 6506: 6493: 6476: 6465:rady robotnicze 6458: 6414: 6409: 6386: 6370: 6351: 6329: 6306: 6300: 6252: 6232: 6227: 6208: 6197:rady robotnicze 6183: 6163:1905 revolution 6129: 6109: 6077:Commune Council 6043: 6027: 6015: 6009: 5997:Communist Party 5962:socialist state 5954:soviet republic 5946: 5940: 5935: 5900:left communists 5888:communist party 5880: 5874: 5851:Peter Kropotkin 5842: 5830:Mikhail Bakunin 5787: 5781: 5772: 5732: 5722: 5720: 5710: 5708: 5696: 5695: 5669:Universal class 5560:Conflict theory 5540: 5532: 5531: 5507:New Left Review 5462: 5454: 5453: 4594: 4584: 4583: 4514: 4504: 4503: 4414:Budapest School 4338: 4337:Common variants 4330: 4329: 4260: 4252: 4251: 4217: 4207: 4206: 4110:Critical theory 4070: 4060: 4059: 4040:Surplus product 3968: 3958: 3957: 3918: 3908: 3907: 3778:Reading Capital 3643: 3604: 3572:Politics portal 3549: 3548: 3504:Labour movement 3444: 3443: 3432: 3431: 3392: 3391: 3382: 3381: 2952: 2951: 2940: 2939: 2860: 2859: 2848: 2847: 2762:Escuela Moderna 2730: 2729: 2718: 2717: 2713:Occupy movement 2586:Ferrer movement 2531: 2530: 2519: 2518: 2479: 2478: 2467: 2466: 2202: 2201: 2190: 2189: 2116:Refusal of work 2001:Anti-militarism 1996:Anti-capitalism 1967: 1966: 1948: 1947: 1914:Insurrectionary 1750: 1749: 1692: 1664:Congress Poland 1567:, is a type of 1553: 1513: 1503: 1501: 1484: 1477: 1476: 1447: 1439: 1438: 1429:Socialist state 1424:Socialist Party 1369:Economic system 1334: 1326: 1325: 1311: 1301: 1300: 1066: 1058: 1057: 638: 630: 629: 445:Democratic road 380: 370: 369: 296: 288: 287: 234:Social dividend 224:Sharing economy 124: 116: 115: 86: 78: 35: 28: 17: 12: 11: 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4061: 4058: 4057: 4052: 4047: 4042: 4037: 4032: 4027: 4026: 4025: 4020: 4010: 4005: 4000: 3995: 3990: 3985: 3980: 3969: 3964: 3963: 3960: 3959: 3956: 3955: 3953:Marxist ethics 3950: 3945: 3940: 3935: 3930: 3925: 3919: 3914: 3913: 3910: 3909: 3906: 3905: 3900: 3895: 3890: 3885: 3880: 3875: 3870: 3865: 3860: 3855: 3850: 3845: 3840: 3835: 3830: 3825: 3820: 3815: 3810: 3805: 3800: 3798:Ways of Seeing 3795: 3790: 3785: 3780: 3775: 3770: 3765: 3760: 3755: 3750: 3745: 3740: 3735: 3730: 3725: 3720: 3715: 3710: 3705: 3700: 3695: 3690: 3685: 3680: 3675: 3670: 3665: 3660: 3655: 3650: 3644: 3639: 3638: 3635: 3634: 3626: 3625: 3619: 3618: 3606: 3605: 3603: 3602: 3595: 3588: 3580: 3577: 3576: 3575: 3574: 3564: 3551: 3550: 3547: 3546: 3541: 3536: 3531: 3526: 3521: 3519:Libertarianism 3516: 3511: 3509:Left communism 3506: 3501: 3496: 3491: 3486: 3481: 3476: 3471: 3466: 3461: 3456: 3451: 3445: 3441:Related topics 3439: 3438: 3437: 3434: 3433: 3430: 3429: 3424: 3419: 3414: 3409: 3404: 3399: 3393: 3389: 3388: 3387: 3384: 3383: 3380: 3379: 3374: 3369: 3364: 3359: 3357:United Kingdom 3354: 3349: 3344: 3339: 3334: 3329: 3324: 3319: 3314: 3309: 3304: 3299: 3294: 3289: 3284: 3279: 3274: 3269: 3264: 3259: 3254: 3249: 3244: 3239: 3234: 3229: 3224: 3219: 3214: 3209: 3204: 3199: 3194: 3189: 3184: 3179: 3174: 3169: 3164: 3159: 3154: 3149: 3144: 3139: 3134: 3129: 3124: 3119: 3114: 3109: 3104: 3099: 3094: 3089: 3084: 3079: 3074: 3072:Czech Republic 3069: 3064: 3059: 3054: 3049: 3044: 3039: 3034: 3029: 3024: 3019: 3014: 3009: 3004: 2999: 2994: 2989: 2984: 2979: 2974: 2969: 2964: 2959: 2953: 2947: 2946: 2945: 2942: 2941: 2938: 2937: 2932: 2927: 2922: 2917: 2912: 2907: 2905:Labour voucher 2902: 2900:Give-away shop 2897: 2892: 2890:General strike 2887: 2882: 2877: 2872: 2867: 2861: 2855: 2854: 2853: 2850: 2849: 2846: 2845: 2840: 2835: 2830: 2825: 2818: 2813: 2806: 2801: 2796: 2791: 2784: 2779: 2774: 2769: 2764: 2759: 2754: 2749: 2744: 2739: 2731: 2725: 2724: 2723: 2720: 2719: 2716: 2715: 2710: 2705: 2700: 2695: 2690: 2685: 2680: 2675: 2670: 2665: 2660: 2655: 2650: 2645: 2643:Makhnovshchina 2640: 2635: 2630: 2625: 2620: 2615: 2608: 2603: 2598: 2593: 2588: 2583: 2578: 2573: 2568: 2563: 2558: 2556:Hague Congress 2553: 2548: 2543: 2538: 2532: 2526: 2525: 2524: 2521: 2520: 2517: 2516: 2511: 2506: 2501: 2496: 2491: 2486: 2480: 2474: 2473: 2472: 2469: 2468: 2465: 2464: 2459: 2454: 2449: 2444: 2439: 2434: 2429: 2424: 2419: 2414: 2409: 2404: 2399: 2394: 2389: 2384: 2379: 2374: 2369: 2364: 2359: 2354: 2349: 2344: 2339: 2334: 2329: 2324: 2319: 2314: 2309: 2304: 2302:GonzĂĄlez Prada 2299: 2294: 2289: 2284: 2279: 2274: 2269: 2264: 2259: 2254: 2249: 2244: 2239: 2234: 2229: 2224: 2219: 2214: 2209: 2203: 2197: 2196: 2195: 2192: 2191: 2188: 2183: 2178: 2173: 2168: 2163: 2158: 2153: 2148: 2146:Social ecology 2143: 2141:Self-ownership 2138: 2133: 2128: 2123: 2118: 2113: 2108: 2103: 2098: 2093: 2088: 2083: 2078: 2073: 2071:Horizontalidad 2068: 2063: 2058: 2053: 2048: 2043: 2038: 2033: 2028: 2026:Class struggle 2023: 2018: 2013: 2008: 2006:Affinity group 2003: 1998: 1993: 1988: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1965: 1964: 1961: 1955: 1954: 1953: 1950: 1949: 1944: 1943: 1942: 1941: 1936: 1931: 1926: 1921: 1916: 1911: 1906: 1898: 1897: 1893: 1892: 1891: 1890: 1885: 1884: 1883: 1882: 1881: 1871: 1870: 1869: 1854: 1853: 1852: 1847: 1837: 1832: 1831: 1830: 1825: 1815: 1810: 1809: 1808: 1803: 1798: 1793: 1783: 1782: 1781: 1776: 1774:Social ecology 1771: 1761: 1751: 1745: 1744: 1743: 1740: 1739: 1738: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1719: 1718: 1710: 1709: 1703: 1702: 1691: 1688: 1660:Russian Empire 1563:, also called 1555: 1554: 1552: 1551: 1544: 1537: 1529: 1526: 1525: 1524: 1523: 1511: 1499: 1479: 1478: 1475: 1474: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1454: 1448: 1445: 1444: 1441: 1440: 1437: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1384:Libertarianism 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1335: 1333:Related topics 1332: 1331: 1328: 1327: 1324: 1323: 1318: 1312: 1307: 1306: 1303: 1302: 1299: 1298: 1293: 1288: 1283: 1278: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1183: 1178: 1173: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1143: 1138: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1067: 1064: 1063: 1060: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 935: 930: 925: 920: 915: 910: 905: 900: 895: 890: 885: 880: 875: 870: 865: 860: 855: 850: 845: 840: 835: 830: 825: 820: 815: 810: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 780: 775: 770: 765: 760: 755: 750: 745: 740: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 710: 705: 700: 695: 690: 685: 680: 675: 670: 665: 660: 655: 650: 645: 639: 636: 635: 632: 631: 628: 627: 622: 617: 612: 607: 602: 597: 592: 587: 582: 577: 572: 567: 562: 557: 552: 547: 542: 537: 532: 527: 522: 517: 512: 507: 502: 497: 492: 487: 482: 477: 472: 467: 462: 457: 452: 447: 442: 437: 432: 427: 422: 417: 412: 407: 402: 397: 392: 387: 381: 376: 375: 372: 371: 368: 367: 362: 361: 360: 355: 350: 345: 335: 334: 333: 328: 323: 318: 313: 303: 297: 294: 293: 290: 289: 286: 285: 280: 275: 270: 261: 256: 251: 246: 241: 236: 231: 226: 221: 216: 211: 206: 204:Labour voucher 201: 196: 191: 186: 181: 176: 171: 166: 161: 156: 151: 146: 141: 136: 131: 125: 122: 121: 118: 117: 114: 113: 108: 103: 98: 93: 87: 84: 83: 80: 79: 77: 76: 71: 65: 62: 61: 53: 52: 46: 45: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7837: 7826: 7823: 7821: 7818: 7816: 7813: 7811: 7808: 7806: 7803: 7801: 7798: 7797: 7795: 7786: 7783: 7781: 7778: 7777: 7762: 7754: 7752:1-931859-02-7 7748: 7744: 7740: 7736: 7730: 7722: 7720:9781604869569 7716: 7712: 7705: 7697: 7693: 7686: 7679: 7675: 7674: 7669: 7663: 7661: 7652: 7648: 7641: 7633: 7629: 7627:84-8371-096-X 7623: 7619: 7615: 7611: 7610: 7602: 7594: 7588: 7584: 7580: 7574: 7567: 7561: 7555: 7552: 7551: 7546: 7543: 7538: 7530: 7529: 7524: 7517: 7502: 7501: 7496: 7490: 7482: 7476: 7472: 7468: 7461: 7459: 7457: 7455: 7453: 7451: 7449: 7447: 7445: 7436: 7430: 7426: 7425: 7417: 7409: 7408: 7399: 7391: 7385: 7381: 7373: 7367: 7361: 7347: 7343: 7336: 7328: 7327: 7319: 7313: 7305: 7299: 7295: 7294: 7286: 7278: 7272: 7268: 7264: 7257: 7249: 7245: 7238: 7230: 7226: 7219: 7205: 7201: 7195: 7184: 7177: 7171: 7157: 7153: 7146: 7138: 7134: 7130: 7126: 7121: 7116: 7112: 7108: 7104: 7100: 7096: 7089: 7081: 7077: 7071: 7069: 7060: 7056: 7050: 7042: 7038: 7033: 7028: 7024: 7020: 7016: 7012: 7005: 6997: 6991: 6987: 6980: 6972: 6968: 6961: 6953: 6951:9781904859482 6947: 6943: 6936: 6929: 6925: 6921: 6920:9781849351225 6917: 6916:9781902593906 6913: 6909: 6905: 6899: 6892: 6886: 6872: 6871: 6866: 6859: 6845: 6841: 6835: 6827: 6821: 6817: 6810: 6808: 6799: 6797:0-89608-405-1 6793: 6789: 6782: 6780: 6778: 6763: 6762: 6757: 6750: 6742: 6740:9781902593562 6736: 6732: 6725: 6717: 6715:9780981289762 6711: 6707: 6700: 6692: 6686: 6682: 6675: 6671: 6660: 6657: 6655: 6652: 6650: 6647: 6645: 6642: 6640: 6637: 6635: 6632: 6630: 6627: 6625: 6622: 6621: 6616: 6610: 6605: 6595: 6592: 6591: 6583: 6580: 6579: 6570: 6567: 6566: 6556: 6555: 6549: 6548: 6538: 6537: 6531: 6527: 6524: 6523: 6515: 6511: 6508: 6507: 6498: 6495: 6494: 6485: 6481: 6478: 6477: 6467: 6466: 6460: 6459: 6453: 6451: 6446: 6441: 6437: 6433: 6429: 6428:Situationists 6425: 6424: 6419: 6400: 6395: 6391: 6388: 6387: 6379: 6375: 6372: 6371: 6365: 6363: 6359: 6355: 6346: 6343: 6338: 6334: 6320: 6315: 6311: 6308: 6307: 6305: 6295: 6293: 6289: 6285: 6281: 6277: 6273: 6269: 6265: 6264:Nestor Makhno 6261: 6257: 6247: 6245: 6239: 6237: 6219: 6218: 6213: 6210: 6209: 6206:Red Clydeside 6199: 6198: 6192: 6188: 6185: 6184: 6178: 6176: 6172: 6171:strike action 6168: 6164: 6160: 6156: 6155: 6150: 6142: 6138: 6133: 6122: 6118: 6114: 6111: 6110: 6104: 6102: 6098: 6094: 6090: 6086: 6082: 6078: 6074: 6070: 6066: 6062: 6058: 6053: 6048: 6047:Paris Commune 6041:Paris Commune 6038: 6036: 6032: 6022: 6020: 6014: 6004: 6002: 5998: 5994: 5990: 5986: 5981: 5979: 5976:forces, and " 5975: 5971: 5967: 5966:Paris Commune 5963: 5959: 5955: 5951: 5945: 5930: 5928: 5924: 5920: 5915: 5913: 5909: 5905: 5901: 5897: 5893: 5889: 5885: 5879: 5869: 5867: 5863: 5859: 5854: 5852: 5846: 5841: 5840: 5839:The New Times 5835: 5831: 5827: 5826:collectivists 5823: 5818: 5816: 5812: 5808: 5804: 5800: 5796: 5792: 5786: 5769: 5764: 5762: 5757: 5755: 5750: 5749: 5747: 5746: 5741: 5736: 5731: 5729: 5719: 5717: 5707: 5705: 5702: 5701: 5700: 5699: 5692: 5689: 5687: 5684: 5680: 5677: 5676: 5675: 5672: 5670: 5667: 5665: 5662: 5658: 5655: 5653: 5650: 5648: 5647:Revolutionary 5645: 5643: 5640: 5638: 5635: 5633: 5630: 5628: 5627:Authoritarian 5625: 5624: 5623: 5620: 5618: 5615: 5613: 5610: 5606: 5603: 5601: 5598: 5597: 5596: 5593: 5591: 5588: 5586: 5583: 5581: 5578: 5576: 5573: 5571: 5568: 5566: 5563: 5561: 5558: 5556: 5553: 5551: 5548: 5546: 5543: 5542: 5536: 5535: 5528: 5525: 5523: 5520: 5518: 5515: 5513: 5510: 5508: 5505: 5503: 5500: 5498: 5495: 5493: 5490: 5488: 5485: 5483: 5480: 5478: 5475: 5473: 5470: 5468: 5465: 5464: 5458: 5457: 5450: 5447: 5445: 5442: 5440: 5437: 5435: 5432: 5430: 5429:Moufawad-Paul 5427: 5425: 5422: 5420: 5417: 5415: 5412: 5410: 5407: 5405: 5402: 5400: 5397: 5395: 5392: 5390: 5387: 5385: 5382: 5380: 5377: 5375: 5372: 5370: 5367: 5365: 5362: 5360: 5357: 5355: 5352: 5350: 5347: 5345: 5342: 5340: 5337: 5335: 5332: 5330: 5327: 5325: 5322: 5320: 5317: 5315: 5312: 5310: 5307: 5305: 5302: 5300: 5297: 5295: 5292: 5290: 5287: 5285: 5282: 5280: 5277: 5275: 5272: 5270: 5267: 5265: 5262: 5260: 5257: 5255: 5252: 5250: 5247: 5245: 5242: 5240: 5237: 5235: 5232: 5230: 5227: 5225: 5222: 5220: 5217: 5215: 5212: 5210: 5207: 5205: 5202: 5200: 5197: 5195: 5192: 5190: 5187: 5185: 5182: 5180: 5177: 5175: 5172: 5170: 5167: 5165: 5162: 5160: 5157: 5155: 5152: 5150: 5147: 5145: 5142: 5140: 5137: 5135: 5132: 5130: 5127: 5125: 5122: 5120: 5117: 5115: 5112: 5110: 5107: 5105: 5102: 5100: 5097: 5095: 5092: 5090: 5087: 5085: 5082: 5080: 5077: 5075: 5072: 5070: 5067: 5065: 5062: 5060: 5057: 5055: 5052: 5050: 5047: 5045: 5042: 5040: 5037: 5035: 5032: 5030: 5027: 5025: 5022: 5020: 5017: 5015: 5012: 5010: 5007: 5005: 5002: 5000: 4997: 4995: 4992: 4990: 4987: 4985: 4982: 4980: 4977: 4975: 4972: 4970: 4967: 4965: 4962: 4960: 4957: 4955: 4952: 4950: 4947: 4945: 4942: 4940: 4937: 4935: 4932: 4930: 4927: 4925: 4922: 4920: 4917: 4915: 4912: 4910: 4907: 4905: 4902: 4900: 4897: 4895: 4892: 4890: 4887: 4885: 4882: 4880: 4877: 4875: 4872: 4870: 4867: 4865: 4862: 4860: 4857: 4855: 4852: 4850: 4847: 4845: 4842: 4840: 4837: 4835: 4832: 4830: 4827: 4825: 4822: 4820: 4817: 4815: 4812: 4810: 4807: 4805: 4802: 4800: 4797: 4795: 4792: 4790: 4787: 4785: 4782: 4780: 4777: 4775: 4772: 4770: 4767: 4765: 4762: 4760: 4757: 4755: 4752: 4750: 4747: 4745: 4742: 4740: 4737: 4735: 4732: 4730: 4727: 4725: 4722: 4720: 4717: 4715: 4712: 4710: 4707: 4705: 4702: 4700: 4697: 4695: 4692: 4690: 4687: 4685: 4682: 4680: 4677: 4675: 4672: 4670: 4667: 4665: 4662: 4660: 4657: 4655: 4652: 4650: 4647: 4645: 4642: 4640: 4637: 4635: 4632: 4630: 4627: 4625: 4622: 4620: 4617: 4615: 4612: 4610: 4607: 4605: 4602: 4600: 4597: 4596: 4593: 4588: 4587: 4580: 4577: 4575: 4572: 4570: 4567: 4565: 4562: 4560: 4557: 4555: 4552: 4550: 4547: 4545: 4542: 4540: 4539:Eurocommunism 4537: 4535: 4532: 4530: 4527: 4525: 4524:Austromarxism 4522: 4520: 4517: 4516: 4513: 4508: 4507: 4496: 4493: 4491: 4488: 4486: 4483: 4481: 4478: 4476: 4473: 4471: 4470:Communization 4468: 4466: 4463: 4461: 4458: 4457: 4456: 4455: 4451: 4450: 4445: 4444:Praxis School 4442: 4440: 4437: 4435: 4432: 4430: 4427: 4425: 4422: 4420: 4417: 4415: 4412: 4411: 4410: 4409: 4406: 4403: 4402: 4397: 4394: 4392: 4389: 4387: 4384: 4380: 4377: 4375: 4372: 4370: 4367: 4365: 4362: 4361: 4360: 4357: 4355: 4352: 4351: 4350: 4349: 4346: 4343: 4342: 4334: 4333: 4326: 4323: 4321: 4318: 4316: 4313: 4311: 4308: 4306: 4303: 4301: 4298: 4296: 4293: 4291: 4288: 4286: 4283: 4281: 4278: 4276: 4273: 4271: 4268: 4266: 4263: 4262: 4256: 4255: 4248: 4245: 4243: 4240: 4238: 4235: 4233: 4230: 4228: 4225: 4223: 4220: 4219: 4216: 4211: 4210: 4203: 4202:Working class 4200: 4198: 4195: 4193: 4190: 4188: 4185: 4183: 4180: 4178: 4175: 4173: 4170: 4168: 4165: 4163: 4160: 4158: 4155: 4153: 4150: 4148: 4145: 4141: 4138: 4136: 4133: 4131: 4128: 4126: 4123: 4122: 4121: 4118: 4116: 4113: 4111: 4108: 4106: 4103: 4101: 4098: 4096: 4093: 4091: 4088: 4086: 4083: 4081: 4078: 4076: 4073: 4072: 4069: 4064: 4063: 4056: 4053: 4051: 4048: 4046: 4043: 4041: 4038: 4036: 4033: 4031: 4028: 4024: 4021: 4019: 4016: 4015: 4014: 4011: 4009: 4006: 4004: 4001: 3999: 3996: 3994: 3991: 3989: 3986: 3984: 3983:Crisis theory 3981: 3978: 3974: 3971: 3970: 3967: 3962: 3961: 3954: 3951: 3949: 3946: 3944: 3941: 3939: 3936: 3934: 3931: 3929: 3926: 3924: 3921: 3920: 3917: 3912: 3911: 3904: 3901: 3899: 3896: 3894: 3891: 3889: 3886: 3884: 3881: 3879: 3876: 3874: 3871: 3869: 3866: 3864: 3861: 3859: 3856: 3854: 3851: 3849: 3846: 3844: 3841: 3839: 3836: 3834: 3831: 3829: 3826: 3824: 3821: 3819: 3816: 3814: 3811: 3809: 3806: 3804: 3801: 3799: 3796: 3794: 3791: 3789: 3786: 3784: 3781: 3779: 3776: 3774: 3771: 3769: 3766: 3764: 3761: 3759: 3756: 3754: 3751: 3749: 3746: 3744: 3741: 3739: 3736: 3734: 3731: 3729: 3726: 3724: 3721: 3719: 3716: 3714: 3711: 3709: 3706: 3704: 3701: 3699: 3696: 3694: 3691: 3689: 3686: 3684: 3681: 3679: 3676: 3674: 3671: 3669: 3666: 3664: 3661: 3659: 3656: 3654: 3651: 3649: 3646: 3645: 3642: 3637: 3636: 3632: 3628: 3627: 3624: 3621: 3620: 3616: 3612: 3611: 3601: 3596: 3594: 3589: 3587: 3582: 3581: 3579: 3578: 3573: 3569: 3565: 3563: 3559: 3555: 3554: 3553: 3552: 3545: 3542: 3540: 3537: 3535: 3532: 3530: 3527: 3525: 3522: 3520: 3517: 3515: 3512: 3510: 3507: 3505: 3502: 3500: 3497: 3495: 3492: 3490: 3487: 3485: 3482: 3480: 3477: 3475: 3472: 3470: 3467: 3465: 3462: 3460: 3457: 3455: 3452: 3450: 3447: 3446: 3442: 3436: 3435: 3428: 3425: 3423: 3420: 3418: 3415: 3413: 3410: 3408: 3405: 3403: 3400: 3398: 3395: 3394: 3386: 3385: 3378: 3375: 3373: 3370: 3368: 3365: 3363: 3362:United States 3360: 3358: 3355: 3353: 3350: 3348: 3345: 3343: 3340: 3338: 3335: 3333: 3330: 3328: 3325: 3323: 3320: 3318: 3315: 3313: 3310: 3308: 3305: 3303: 3300: 3298: 3295: 3293: 3290: 3288: 3285: 3283: 3280: 3278: 3275: 3273: 3270: 3268: 3265: 3263: 3260: 3258: 3255: 3253: 3250: 3248: 3245: 3243: 3240: 3238: 3235: 3233: 3230: 3228: 3225: 3223: 3220: 3218: 3215: 3213: 3210: 3208: 3205: 3203: 3200: 3198: 3195: 3193: 3190: 3188: 3185: 3183: 3180: 3178: 3175: 3173: 3170: 3168: 3165: 3163: 3160: 3158: 3155: 3153: 3150: 3148: 3145: 3143: 3140: 3138: 3135: 3133: 3130: 3128: 3125: 3123: 3122:French Guiana 3120: 3118: 3115: 3113: 3110: 3108: 3105: 3103: 3100: 3098: 3095: 3093: 3090: 3088: 3085: 3083: 3080: 3078: 3075: 3073: 3070: 3068: 3065: 3063: 3060: 3058: 3055: 3053: 3050: 3048: 3045: 3043: 3040: 3038: 3035: 3033: 3030: 3028: 3025: 3023: 3020: 3018: 3015: 3013: 3010: 3008: 3005: 3003: 3000: 2998: 2995: 2993: 2990: 2988: 2985: 2983: 2980: 2978: 2975: 2973: 2970: 2968: 2965: 2963: 2960: 2958: 2955: 2954: 2950: 2944: 2943: 2936: 2933: 2931: 2928: 2926: 2923: 2921: 2920:Mutual credit 2918: 2916: 2913: 2911: 2908: 2906: 2903: 2901: 2898: 2896: 2893: 2891: 2888: 2886: 2883: 2881: 2878: 2876: 2873: 2871: 2868: 2866: 2865:Communization 2863: 2862: 2858: 2852: 2851: 2844: 2841: 2839: 2836: 2834: 2831: 2829: 2826: 2823: 2819: 2817: 2814: 2811: 2807: 2805: 2802: 2800: 2797: 2795: 2792: 2790: 2789: 2785: 2783: 2780: 2778: 2775: 2773: 2770: 2768: 2765: 2763: 2760: 2758: 2755: 2753: 2750: 2748: 2745: 2743: 2740: 2738: 2737: 2733: 2732: 2728: 2722: 2721: 2714: 2711: 2709: 2706: 2704: 2701: 2699: 2696: 2694: 2691: 2689: 2686: 2684: 2681: 2679: 2676: 2674: 2671: 2669: 2666: 2664: 2661: 2659: 2656: 2654: 2651: 2649: 2646: 2644: 2641: 2639: 2636: 2634: 2633:Biennio Rosso 2631: 2629: 2626: 2624: 2621: 2619: 2616: 2614: 2613: 2609: 2607: 2604: 2602: 2599: 2597: 2594: 2592: 2589: 2587: 2584: 2582: 2579: 2577: 2574: 2572: 2569: 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Chicago: 7583:Pluto Press 7547:Chapter 12 7120:2066/228676 6571:during 1981 6550:1980–1981 ( 6416:During the 6270:in Eastern 6254:During the 6031:late modern 5978:wither away 5970:bourgeoisie 5892:trade union 5864:as well as 5843: [ 5575:Communalism 4974:Wallerstein 4564:Revisionist 4295:Film theory 4275:Criminology 4270:Archaeology 4182:Proletariat 4167:Imperialism 4080:Bourgeoisie 4055:Wage labour 3948:Reification 3743:On Practice 3427:Periodicals 3327:Switzerland 3287:Puerto Rico 3272:Philippines 3237:New Zealand 3232:Netherlands 3102:El Salvador 2915:Mutual bank 2870:Cooperative 2799:Lifestylism 2601:Tragic Week 2504:Nationalism 2156:Somatherapy 2066:Freethought 1934:Syndicalist 1924:Platformism 1896:Methodology 1769:Primitivist 1662:(including 1496:WikiProject 1374:French Left 1166:Spiridonova 1065:Politicians 978:Castoriadis 658:Saint-Simon 610:Third World 605:Syndicalism 540:Nationalist 515:Libertarian 480:Free-market 343:Lange model 331:Soviet-type 301:Communalism 273:Vanguardism 229:Spontaneism 139:Cooperative 85:Development 7794:Categories 7542:Tony Cliff 7507:2023-09-02 7500:libcom.org 7351:2023-08-28 7209:2023-07-27 7161:2023-07-27 7156:libcom.org 6995:185984698X 6876:2023-07-27 6849:2023-07-27 6767:2023-07-27 6690:1902593928 6666:References 6629:Grassroots 6486:government 6284:vilni rady 6069:Blanquists 6065:anarchists 6019:Bolsheviks 6001:Bolsheviks 5972:and other 5632:Democratic 5497:Mediations 5109:Przeworski 5049:Poulantzas 4899:Sivanandan 4854:Bettelheim 4754:Horkheimer 4749:MariĂĄtegui 4724:Pashukanis 4649:Liebknecht 4579:Wertkritik 4519:Analytical 4379:Trotskyism 4354:Autonomist 4345:Structural 4325:Philosophy 4265:Aesthetics 4050:Value-form 4018:Capitalist 3923:Alienation 3916:Philosophy 3673:Grundrisse 3499:Dual Power 3484:Autonomism 3479:Autarchism 3087:East Timor 3057:Costa Rica 3002:Bangladesh 2997:Azerbaijan 2772:Freeganism 2489:Capitalism 2282:Feyerabend 2151:Sociocracy 2121:Revolution 2086:Mutual aid 2016:Black bloc 1909:Illegalism 1625:anarchists 1584:communist 1467:Socialists 1462:By country 1344:Capitalism 1226:Mitterrand 1191:Gerhardsen 1136:Liebknecht 1121:Markievicz 1048:Varoufakis 998:Fotopoulos 668:Saint-Just 663:Buonarroti 648:Campanella 585:Scientific 520:Marhaenism 475:Fourierism 460:Ecological 440:Democratic 7825:Anarchism 7810:Socialism 7678:Ken Knabb 7137:228852799 7129:0032-3497 7041:216214616 6928:182529204 6530:1978–1979 6514:1974–1976 6497:Australia 6491:Australia 6480:Sri Lanka 6474:Sri Lanka 6440:de Gaulle 6399:szovjetek 6378:1945–1946 6374:Indonesia 6314:1918–1919 6157:) in the 6139:in 1905: 6049:of 1871 ( 5811:mutualism 5803:anarchist 5785:Anarchism 5779:Anarchism 5679:Economism 5642:Reformist 5622:Socialism 5570:Communism 5550:Anarchism 5404:Coulthard 5329:McDonnell 5289:Screpanti 5199:Rowbotham 5064:Harnecker 4874:Althusser 4814:Deutscher 4654:Kollontai 4644:Luxemburg 4624:Plekhanov 4554:Nkrumaism 4465:Classical 4439:Political 4364:Guevarism 4320:Sociology 4300:Geography 4120:Democracy 4068:Sociology 4023:Socialist 3988:Commodity 3539:Socialism 3489:Communism 3422:Musicians 3372:Venezuela 3307:Singapore 3242:Nicaragua 3167:Indonesia 3147:Hong Kong 3142:Guatemala 2987:Australia 2977:Argentina 2949:By region 2857:Economics 2843:Symbolism 2757:DIY ethic 2494:Education 2412:SantillĂĄn 2362:Malatesta 2332:Kropotkin 2312:Guillaume 2166:Squatting 2126:Rewilding 2061:Free love 1939:Synthesis 1874:Communist 1845:Christian 1840:Religious 1813:Mutualism 1707:Anarchism 1656:communist 1641:anarchist 1621:Leninists 1573:workplace 1339:Anarchism 1261:Gorbachev 1111:Malatesta 1106:Bernstein 883:Pankhurst 863:Pannekoek 853:Luxemburg 808:Plekhanov 783:Carpenter 778:Kropotkin 575:Ricardian 565:Religious 560:Reformism 545:Nkrumaism 535:Municipal 435:Communism 430:Christian 415:Blanquism 405:Anarchism 348:Mutualism 50:Socialism 7698:: 32–37. 7670:", from 7585:. 2020. 6601:See also 6510:Portugal 6434:and the 6073:Jacobins 5944:Leninism 5938:Leninism 5605:Old Left 5600:New Left 5467:Antipode 5461:Journals 5364:Heinrich 5339:Roediger 5334:Douzinas 5324:Hennessy 5279:Holloway 5194:Hartsock 5184:Eagleton 5169:Federici 5144:Bannerji 5119:Therborn 5099:RanciĂšre 5094:Easthope 5074:Anderson 5069:Altvater 4969:O'Connor 4964:MĂ©szĂĄros 4959:Guattari 4914:Thompson 4904:Miliband 4884:Williams 4869:Hobsbawm 4844:Emmanuel 4824:Beauvoir 4789:Lefebvre 4734:Benjamin 4699:Bukharin 4679:Zinoviev 4674:Grossman 4659:Bogdanov 4634:Connolly 4614:Lafargue 4559:Orthodox 4529:Centrist 4480:Leninism 4475:Feminist 4424:Humanist 4405:Hegelian 3933:Ideology 3615:a series 3613:Part of 3282:Portugal 3262:Paraguay 3222:Mongolia 3207:Malaysia 3052:Colombia 3032:Bulgaria 2777:Infoshop 2678:May 1968 2514:Violence 2509:Religion 2397:Proudhon 2357:Maksimov 2337:Landauer 2287:Giovanni 2237:Bookchin 2131:Sabotage 1963:Practice 1919:Pacifist 1879:Magonism 1801:Naturist 1759:Feminist 1725:Glossary 1699:a series 1697:Part of 1629:Marxists 1577:locality 1457:Category 1196:Erlander 1156:Kerensky 1126:Connolly 983:Thompson 968:Bookchin 958:Montseny 908:Vanzetti 873:Einstein 843:Landauer 748:Saltykov 743:Lassalle 703:Proudhon 485:Gandhian 470:Feminist 420:Buddhist 400:Agrarian 378:Variants 42:a series 40:Part of 7820:Marxism 7651:Jacobin 7545:Lenin 2 7424:Trotsky 6870:Jacobin 6528:during 6512:during 6461:1970, ( 6412:May '68 6392:during 6390:Hungary 6376:during 6354:Algeria 6312:during 6310:Germany 6272:Ukraine 6262:led by 6212:Glasgow 6189:during 6154:soviets 6093:Marxist 6033:and in 5828:led by 5820:At the 5704:Outline 5657:Utopian 5434:Srnicek 5419:Toscano 5414:Seymour 5369:Prashad 5319:Sankara 5314:Berardi 5299:Hampton 5274:Burawoy 5244:Panitch 5239:Haraway 5229:Cleaver 5214:Brenner 5179:Balibar 5134:Postone 5124:Losurdo 5054:Vattimo 5024:Gonzalo 5019:Jameson 5009:Parenti 4949:Liebman 4944:Guevara 4834:Nkrumah 4829:Sombart 4804:Padmore 4774:Kalecki 4769:Marcuse 4729:Bordiga 4714:Gramsci 4669:Trotsky 4629:Du Bois 4619:Kautsky 4495:Western 4374:Titoism 4259:Aspects 4215:History 4135:Radical 3973:Capital 3678:Capital 3623:Marxism 3529:Marxism 3377:Vietnam 3367:Uruguay 3352:Ukraine 3342:Tunisia 3292:Romania 3247:Nigeria 3227:Morocco 3177:Ireland 3157:Iceland 3152:Hungary 3132:Germany 3127:Georgia 3112:Finland 3107:Estonia 3092:Ecuador 3077:Denmark 3062:Croatia 3017:Bolivia 3012:Belgium 3007:Belarus 2992:Austria 2982:Armenia 2972:Andorra 2967:Algeria 2962:Albania 2804:May Day 2727:Culture 2528:History 2457:Yarchuk 2432:Tolstoy 2427:Thoreau 2422:Stirner 2417:Spooner 2382:Parsons 2307:Graeber 2297:Goldman 2257:Durruti 2242:Chomsky 2232:Bonanno 2227:Berkman 2222:Bakunin 1971:Anarchy 1867:Parecon 1823:African 1735:Outline 1730:History 1672:soviets 1569:council 1291:SĂĄnchez 1276:Sankara 1236:Mandela 1221:Kreisky 1211:Allende 1206:Senghor 1201:Douglas 1186:Durruti 1151:Trotsky 1043:Graeber 1023:Hampton 993:Chomsky 938:Marcuse 923:Gramsci 913:Bordiga 903:Polanyi 858:Russell 848:Berkman 838:Goldman 828:Du Bois 798:Kautsky 793:Bellamy 758:Tolstoy 733:Wallace 718:Bakunin 708:Greeley 698:Blanqui 678:Fourier 625:Zionist 615:Utopian 555:Popular 550:Owenism 530:Marxism 510:Liberal 495:Islamic 455:Ethical 450:Digital 425:Chinese 390:African 74:Outline 69:History 7749:  7717:  7624:  7589:  7503:. 2006 7477:  7431:  7386:  7300:  7273:  7135:  7127:  7099:Polity 7039:  6992:  6948:  6926:  6914:  6822:  6794:  6737:  6712:  6687:  6594:Rojava 6569:Canada 6563:Canada 6536:shoras 6432:unions 6258:, the 6187:Poland 6089:recall 6081:French 6071:, and 5652:Social 5637:Market 5439:Horvat 5394:Fisher 5389:Linera 5384:Lordon 5374:Kelley 5359:Marcos 5354:Ghandy 5344:Foster 5269:Fraser 5264:Wright 5254:Jessop 5249:Clarke 5234:Bishop 5224:Massey 5204:Mouffe 5154:Newton 5149:Spivak 5139:Rodney 5104:Berman 5059:Badiou 5039:Laclau 5034:Harvey 5029:Dussel 4989:Debord 4984:Tronti 4954:Heller 4939:Castro 4934:Berger 4919:Bauman 4909:Cabral 4894:Mandel 4889:Freire 4879:Hinton 4859:Draper 4839:Sweezy 4809:Sartre 4799:Adorno 4764:Brecht 4719:Galiev 4694:Korsch 4689:LukĂĄcs 4664:Stalin 4609:Morris 4604:Engels 4592:People 4369:Maoism 4290:Ethics 4130:Soviet 3853:Empire 3347:Turkey 3337:Taiwan 3322:Sweden 3302:Serbia 3297:Russia 3277:Poland 3257:Panama 3252:Norway 3217:Monaco 3212:Mexico 3202:Latvia 3182:Israel 3137:Greece 3117:France 3037:Canada 3027:Brazil 2957:Africa 2476:Issues 2462:Zerzan 2452:Warren 2437:Tucker 2407:Rocker 2402:Reclus 2392:Pouget 2372:Michel 2352:Makhno 2327:Kƍtoku 2317:He-Yin 2292:Godwin 2277:Ferrer 2247:Cleyre 2212:Armand 2207:Alston 2199:People 1959:Theory 1857:Social 1850:Jewish 1796:Market 1791:Egoist 1668:Latvia 1627:, and 1598:mutiny 1286:Marcos 1281:ChĂĄvez 1271:Corbyn 1246:Manley 1241:Dubček 1231:Nasser 1171:Makhno 1161:Attlee 1146:Martov 1131:Gandhi 1086:Babeuf 1076:Mazdak 1038:Hedges 1018:Öcalan 1003:Newton 963:Sartre 953:GuĂ©rin 948:Orwell 898:Korsch 893:LukĂĄcs 878:Keller 868:Rocker 813:Ferrer 768:Morris 763:Michel 738:Lavrov 728:Engels 713:Herzen 688:Leroux 620:Yellow 525:Market 500:Jewish 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Index

Workers' Council of the United States
Nigeria Workers' Council
Works council
a series
Socialism

History
Outline
Age of the Enlightenment
French Revolution
Revolutions of 1848
Socialist calculation debate
Socialist economics
Calculation in kind
Collective ownership
Cooperative
Common ownership
Critique of political economy
Economic democracy
Economic planning
Equal liberty
Equal opportunity
Free association
Freed market
Industrial democracy
Input–output model
Internationalism
Labour-time calculation
Labour voucher
Material balance planning

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