93:
74:
797:
32:
2011:
333:
355:
and Veleda, whom she romanticized as
Boadicea and Velleda. In Naubert's work, Velleda is portrayed as a sorceress who offers Boadicea's daughters access to immortality in the magical world of Germanic goddesses, while Boadicea draws her daughters back to the real world. A large extract from Naubert's
262:
during the Roman power struggle in AD 69, but when he saw the weakened condition of the legions in
Romanized Germany he openly revolted. It is not clear whether Veleda merely prophesied the rebellion or actively incited it; given the Germans' adoration of her as a goddess, remote in her tower, the
263:
distinction may not have been clear at the time. Early in AD 70 the revolt was joined by Julius
Classicus and Julius Tutor, leaders of the Treviri who like Civilis were Roman citizens. The Roman garrison at Novaesium (now
316:, that satirizes her prophetic powers. Veleda may have acted in the interest of Rome by negotiating the acceptance of a pro-Roman king by the Bructeri in AD 83 or 84. She was evidently long since deceased by the time
294:; his fate is unknown, but in general Cerialis treated the rebels with surprising lenience, so as to reconcile them to Roman rule and military service. In Veleda's case, she was left at liberty for several years.
360:, as did Amalie von Helwig's 1814 story "Die Symbole" (The Symbols), in which she was called Welleda. The forms "Velleda" and "Welleda" appear to be attempts to render the name in modern German (much as
275:, Germany). The commander of the Roman garrison, Munius Lupercus, was sent to Veleda, though he was killed en route, evidently in an ambush. Later, when the praetorian
842:
250:). In her role as arbitrator, the envoys were not admitted to her presence; an interpreter conveyed their messages to her and reported her pronouncements.
847:
2045:
305:
104:
2065:
921:
1968:
1986:
2060:
2040:
737:
543:, One-volume abridged edition, p. 97. New York: The Macmillan Company, 1947. Originally published in this form in 1922.
92:
1067:
694:
667:
647:
564:
1029:
527:, 2nd edition, p. 1640. New York: Cooper Square Publishers, Inc., 1965. Originally published in this form in 1897.
1991:
1199:
380:
1981:
1249:
1054:
914:
837:
1130:
642:, 8.2. Translation with Commentary by Herbert W. Benario. Warminster, UK: Aris & Phillips Ltd., 1999.
2075:
2055:
2035:
1996:
1009:
227:
2070:
1162:
1157:
291:
852:
2014:
1194:
1101:
1094:
1072:
907:
73:
44:
1234:
1219:
1034:
1019:
434:
297:
In AD 77 the Romans either captured her, perhaps as a hostage, or offered her asylum. According to
1349:
1239:
1229:
1224:
1044:
1024:
981:
20:
730:
2050:
1751:
1184:
1179:
1106:
1001:
1049:
939:
428:
1140:
1111:
1014:
687:
Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise: Une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental
131:
134:, when she correctly predicted the initial successes of the rebels against Roman legions.
8:
1976:
1189:
785:
1359:
1211:
1150:
1039:
971:
947:
765:
746:
272:
218:
discerned a divinity of prophecy in women and regarded prophetesses as true and living
123:
111:
723:
1135:
986:
961:
888:
811:
690:
663:
643:
560:
505:
Delamarre, Xavier, Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise, 2nd ed., Errance, 2003, p. 311
470:
454:
388:
348:
302:
238:. The inhabitants of the Roman settlement of Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium (now
78:
1558:
930:
682:
287:
215:
119:
796:
710:
1167:
1145:
1089:
1059:
943:
770:
583:
49:
1841:
1625:
1289:
976:
579:
361:
151:
2029:
1600:
1563:
1523:
1389:
1118:
1077:
423:
415:
286:
caused the rebellion to collapse. Civilis was cornered on his home island of
181:
1702:
267:) surrendered without a fight, as did the one at Castra Vetera (near modern
1294:
1284:
1267:
1084:
247:
204:
174:
438:(2007). Veleda is also referenced as a prophetess turned saint/goddess in
31:
1776:
1734:
1657:
1570:
1438:
1428:
1339:
1123:
662:, pp. 33–74, 117–125. Lincoln, Neb.: University of Nebraska Press, 2001.
458:
447:
246:, an unfederated tribe of Germany (i.e., one outside the boundary of the
231:
53:
1953:
1741:
1724:
1672:
1662:
1647:
1615:
1605:
1483:
1433:
1309:
1304:
1272:
991:
816:
404:
379:
Other 19th-century works incorporating Veleda/Velleda/Welleda included
309:
258:
The
Batavian leader Civilis originally raised his force as an ally of
1948:
1943:
1933:
1866:
1771:
1667:
1630:
1620:
1580:
1533:
1528:
1478:
1418:
1344:
1334:
1314:
1277:
1262:
715:
279:
was captured, it was rowed upriver on the Lippe as a gift to Veleda.
259:
222:. In the latter half of the 1st century AD Veleda was regarded as a
1921:
1906:
1886:
1871:
1851:
1826:
1811:
1806:
1786:
1756:
1746:
1697:
1687:
1682:
1513:
1498:
1473:
1453:
1423:
1413:
1408:
1379:
1374:
1364:
1299:
1257:
966:
899:
780:
283:
243:
115:
878:
369:
1938:
1926:
1916:
1891:
1881:
1876:
1856:
1846:
1821:
1761:
1719:
1692:
1610:
1543:
1538:
1518:
1508:
1463:
1458:
1448:
1443:
1384:
1369:
1319:
760:
352:
317:
298:
276:
239:
219:
156:
127:
203:
The name may be Celtic and generic title for a prophetess (from
169:
1958:
1911:
1896:
1861:
1836:
1801:
1796:
1729:
1714:
1652:
1590:
1575:
1553:
1503:
1493:
1488:
1401:
1396:
1354:
1324:
868:
821:
609:
475:
268:
339:, as imagined in a 19th-century painting by Charles Voillemot.
1831:
1816:
1791:
1781:
1766:
1709:
1677:
1642:
1637:
1595:
1585:
1468:
1329:
1172:
873:
264:
235:
223:
1901:
1548:
883:
525:
Harper's
Dictionary of Classical Literature and Antiquities
365:
356:
novel appeared in Shawn C. Jarvis and
Jeannine Blackwell's
313:
660:
The Queen's Mirror. Fairy Tales by German Women, 1780–1900
658:
Shawn C. Jarvis and
Jeannine Blackwell (eds. and trans.),
332:
230:
and enjoyed wide influence. She lived in a tower near the
96:"Veleda, prophetess of the Germans," by Juan Scherr (1882)
514:
Koch, John (ed.), Celtic
Culture, ABC-CLIO, 2006, p. 1728
442:(2001) by L. Warren Douglas. She is also a character in
559:, pp. 207-208. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1974.
487:
16:
1st century seeress of the
Bructeri, a Germanic people
615:
A Roman Life: Rutilius
Gallicus On Paper and In Stone
414:More recently, Veleda's story was fictionalized by
282:A strong show of force by nine Roman legions under
242:) accepted her arbitration in a conflict with the
2027:
457:of Paris discovered an asteroid which was named
126:of AD 69–70, headed by the Romanized
617:. Exeter, UK: University of Exeter Press, 1998.
541:The Golden Bough. A Study in Magic and Religion
915:
731:
946:origin primarily identified as speakers of
574:
572:
395:; E.H. Maindron's 1843–44 marble sculpture
351:conflated the lives of two contemporaries,
290:on the lower Rhine by a force commanded by
922:
908:
738:
724:
681:
493:
569:
535:
533:
331:
122:who achieved some prominence during the
91:
72:
2046:People of the Year of the Four Emperors
1987:Christianisation of Anglo-Saxon England
551:
549:
2028:
745:
903:
719:
578:
530:
187:), with regular Germanic sound shift
150:
929:
546:
308:. A Greek epigram has been found at
253:
25:
13:
401:Veleda, Prophetess of the Bructeri
301:, her captor was then-Governor of
155:) is most likely a borrowing from
14:
2087:
2066:Women in ancient European warfare
704:
210:"seer", a derivative of the root
2010:
2009:
795:
613:1.4, line 90; J.G.W. Henderson,
30:
1992:Christianization of Scandinavia
675:
652:
632:
1982:Christianization of the Franks
1055:Continental Germanic mythology
620:
601:
517:
508:
499:
1:
481:
82:
2061:Women in 1st-century warfare
381:Friedrich de la Motte-Fouqué
312:, a few kilometres south of
7:
2041:1st-century Germanic people
1997:Christianization of Iceland
464:
43:to comply with Knowledge's
10:
2092:
347:(Velleda, a Magic Novel),
292:Quintus Petillius Cerialis
18:
2005:
1967:
1248:
1210:
1000:
954:
937:
861:
830:
804:
793:
753:
539:Sir James George Frazer,
399:; Franz Sigret's drawing
327:
226:by most of the tribes in
1235:North Germanic languages
1220:Germanic parent language
345:Velleda, ein Zauberroman
56:may contain suggestions.
41:may need to be rewritten
1240:West Germanic languages
1230:East Germanic languages
1225:Proto-Germanic language
1045:Proto-Germanic folklore
982:Romano-Germanic culture
557:The Army of the Caesars
284:Gaius Licinius Mucianus
214:"to see"). The ancient
198:
137:
21:Veleda (disambiguation)
805:Early Mediaeval record
340:
163:('seeress'; cf. Gaul.
97:
89:
1050:Anglo-Saxon mythology
940:Ethnolinguistic group
831:North Germanic record
523:Harry Thurston Peck,
453:On November 5, 1872,
429:The Iron Hand of Mars
335:
234:, a tributary of the
95:
76:
461:in honor of Veleda.
132:Gaius Julius Civilis
77:Statue of Veleda by
19:For other uses, see
1977:Gothic Christianity
838:Þorbjörg Lítilvölva
786:Woman of the Chatti
2076:1st-century people
2056:Germanic seeresses
2036:1st-century clergy
1360:Germani cisrhenani
1068:Funerary practices
972:Pre-Roman Iron Age
948:Germanic languages
853:Þuríðr Sundafyllir
766:Cimbrian seeresses
747:Germanic seeresses
711:Livius.org: Veleda
627:Année Épigraphique
358:The Queen's Mirror
343:In her 1795 novel
341:
152:[wɛ.ɫɛ.da]
124:Batavian rebellion
98:
90:
2071:1st-century women
2023:
2022:
1195:Gothic and Vandal
987:Germanic Iron Age
962:Nordic Bronze Age
944:Northern European
897:
896:
889:Witch (etymology)
683:Delamarre, Xavier
471:Germanic paganism
440:The Veil of Years
389:Eduard Sobolewski
385:Welleda und Gemma
349:Benedikte Naubert
306:Rutilius Gallicus
303:Germania Inferior
254:Batavian Uprising
79:Laurent Marqueste
71:
70:
45:quality standards
2083:
2013:
2012:
1969:Christianization
1559:Ripuarian Franks
931:Germanic peoples
924:
917:
910:
901:
900:
799:
754:Roman era record
740:
733:
726:
717:
716:
700:
670:
656:
650:
636:
630:
624:
618:
605:
599:
598:
596:
594:
576:
567:
553:
544:
537:
528:
521:
515:
512:
506:
503:
497:
491:
372:as Wotan in his
216:Germanic peoples
154:
149:
109:
106:
87:
84:
66:
63:
57:
34:
26:
2091:
2090:
2086:
2085:
2084:
2082:
2081:
2080:
2026:
2025:
2024:
2019:
2001:
1963:
1244:
1206:
1168:Gothic alphabet
1060:Norse mythology
996:
950:
933:
928:
898:
893:
857:
826:
800:
791:
749:
744:
707:
697:
678:
673:
657:
653:
637:
633:
625:
621:
606:
602:
592:
590:
580:Lendering, Jona
577:
570:
555:Michael Grant,
554:
547:
538:
531:
522:
518:
513:
509:
504:
500:
492:
488:
484:
467:
444:The Dragon Lord
422:(1991), and by
420:Star of the Sea
383:'s 1818 novel,
330:
256:
228:central Germany
201:
147:
140:
120:Germanic people
108: AD 69–84
107:
85:
67:
61:
58:
48:
35:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2089:
2079:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2021:
2020:
2018:
2017:
2006:
2003:
2002:
2000:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1973:
1971:
1965:
1964:
1962:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1930:
1929:
1924:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1738:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1707:
1706:
1705:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1634:
1633:
1628:
1626:Thracian Goths
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1567:
1566:
1561:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1405:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1393:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1281:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1254:
1252:
1246:
1245:
1243:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1216:
1214:
1208:
1207:
1205:
1204:
1203:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1182:
1177:
1176:
1175:
1170:
1160:
1155:
1154:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1133:
1128:
1127:
1126:
1116:
1115:
1114:
1109:
1099:
1098:
1097:
1092:
1082:
1081:
1080:
1075:
1065:
1064:
1063:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1006:
1004:
998:
997:
995:
994:
989:
984:
979:
977:Roman Iron Age
974:
969:
964:
958:
956:
952:
951:
938:
935:
934:
927:
926:
919:
912:
904:
895:
894:
892:
891:
886:
881:
876:
871:
865:
863:
859:
858:
856:
855:
850:
848:Heimlaug Völva
845:
843:Þordís Spákona
840:
834:
832:
828:
827:
825:
824:
819:
814:
808:
806:
802:
801:
794:
792:
790:
789:
783:
778:
773:
768:
763:
757:
755:
751:
750:
743:
742:
735:
728:
720:
714:
713:
706:
705:External links
703:
702:
701:
695:
677:
674:
672:
671:
651:
631:
619:
600:
568:
545:
529:
516:
507:
498:
496:, p. 311.
494:Delamarre 2003
485:
483:
480:
479:
478:
473:
466:
463:
391:'s 1835 opera
362:Richard Wagner
329:
326:
255:
252:
200:
197:
139:
136:
69:
68:
38:
36:
29:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2088:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2051:Deified women
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2033:
2031:
2016:
2008:
2007:
2004:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1974:
1972:
1970:
1966:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1919:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1740:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1712:
1711:
1708:
1704:
1701:
1700:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1601:Crimean Goths
1599:
1598:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1565:
1564:Salian Franks
1562:
1560:
1557:
1556:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1362:
1361:
1358:
1357:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1260:
1259:
1256:
1255:
1253:
1251:
1247:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1217:
1215:
1213:
1209:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1187:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1165:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1138:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1125:
1122:
1121:
1120:
1117:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1104:
1103:
1100:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1087:
1086:
1083:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1070:
1069:
1066:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1042:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1007:
1005:
1003:
1002:Early culture
999:
993:
990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
959:
957:
953:
949:
945:
941:
936:
932:
925:
920:
918:
913:
911:
906:
905:
902:
890:
887:
885:
882:
880:
877:
875:
872:
870:
867:
866:
864:
860:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
835:
833:
829:
823:
820:
818:
815:
813:
810:
809:
807:
803:
798:
787:
784:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
758:
756:
752:
748:
741:
736:
734:
729:
727:
722:
721:
718:
712:
709:
708:
698:
696:9782877723695
692:
688:
684:
680:
679:
669:
668:0-8032-6181-0
665:
661:
655:
649:
648:0-85668-716-2
645:
641:
635:
628:
623:
616:
612:
611:
604:
589:
585:
581:
575:
573:
566:
565:0-684-13821-2
562:
558:
552:
550:
542:
536:
534:
526:
520:
511:
502:
495:
490:
486:
477:
474:
472:
469:
468:
462:
460:
456:
451:
449:
445:
441:
437:
436:
431:
430:
425:
424:Lindsey Davis
421:
417:
416:Poul Anderson
412:
410:
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
386:
382:
377:
375:
371:
367:
363:
359:
354:
350:
346:
338:
334:
325:
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
304:
300:
295:
293:
289:
285:
280:
278:
274:
270:
266:
261:
251:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
206:
196:
194:
190:
186:
183:
182:Middle Breton
179:
176:
172:
171:
166:
162:
158:
153:
145:
135:
133:
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
102:
94:
80:
75:
65:
55:
51:
46:
42:
39:This article
37:
33:
28:
27:
22:
1295:Anglo-Saxons
1285:Adrabaecampi
1268:Bucinobantes
1010:Architecture
775:
686:
676:Bibliography
659:
654:
639:
634:
626:
622:
614:
608:
603:
591:. Retrieved
587:
556:
540:
524:
519:
510:
501:
489:
452:
443:
439:
433:
427:
419:
413:
408:
400:
396:
392:
384:
378:
373:
357:
344:
342:
336:
321:
296:
281:
257:
248:Roman Empire
211:
207:
205:Proto-Celtic
202:
192:
188:
184:
177:
175:Middle Welsh
168:
164:
160:
143:
141:
100:
99:
62:January 2020
59:
50:You can help
40:
1735:Nahanarvali
1658:Hilleviones
1571:Frisiavones
1439:Cananefates
1429:Burgundians
1340:Banochaemae
1190:Anglo-Saxon
1141:Anglo-Saxon
1107:Anglo-Saxon
1090:Anglo-Saxon
1073:Anglo-Saxon
689:. Errance.
593:December 2,
459:126 Velleda
448:David Drake
446:(1979), by
432:(1992) and
273:Niederrhein
232:Lippe River
86: 1877
2030:Categories
1954:Vinoviloth
1742:Marcomanni
1725:Helveconae
1703:Heaðobards
1673:Istvaeones
1663:Ingaevones
1648:Hermunduri
1616:Ostrogoths
1606:Greuthungi
1484:Chattuarii
1310:Angrivarii
1305:Ampsivarii
1273:Lentienses
1102:Literature
992:Viking Age
817:Haliurunas
482:References
455:Paul Henry
435:Saturnalia
407:' cantata
405:Paul Dukas
324:in AD 98.
320:wrote his
167:Old Irish
148:pronounced
130:chieftain
1949:Vidivarii
1944:Victohali
1934:Vangiones
1867:Thuringii
1772:Nuithones
1668:Irminones
1631:Visigoths
1621:Thervingi
1581:Gambrivii
1534:Dulgubnii
1529:Dauciones
1479:Chasuarii
1419:Brondings
1345:Bastarnae
1335:Baiuvarii
1315:Armalausi
1278:Raetovari
1212:Languages
1180:Symbology
1040:Folklore
1035:Festivals
788:(alleged)
638:Tacitus,
629:1953, 25.
607:Statius,
364:rendered
260:Vespasian
220:goddesses
142:The name
54:talk page
2015:Category
1922:Hasdingi
1907:Usipetes
1887:Tubantes
1872:Toxandri
1852:Tencteri
1827:Suarines
1812:Sicambri
1807:Semnones
1787:Reudigni
1757:Mattiaci
1747:Marsacii
1698:Lombards
1688:Lacringi
1683:Juthungi
1514:Corconti
1499:Cherusci
1474:Charudes
1454:Chaedini
1424:Bructeri
1409:Bateinoi
1380:Eburones
1375:Condrusi
1370:Caeroesi
1365:Atuatuci
1300:Ambrones
1263:Brisgavi
1258:Alemanni
1136:Paganism
1025:Clothing
1020:Calendar
967:Germania
862:See also
781:Waluburg
685:(2003).
584:"Veleda"
465:See also
376:cycle).
322:Germania
244:Tencteri
128:Batavian
116:Bructeri
1939:Varisci
1927:Silingi
1917:Vandals
1892:Tulingi
1882:Triboci
1877:Treveri
1857:Teutons
1847:Taifals
1822:Sitones
1762:Nemetes
1720:Helisii
1693:Lemovii
1611:Gutones
1544:Firaesi
1539:Favonae
1519:Cugerni
1509:Cobandi
1464:Chamavi
1459:Chaemae
1449:Casuari
1444:Caritni
1414:Betasii
1385:Paemani
1320:Auiones
1185:Warfare
1163:Scripts
1131:Numbers
955:History
812:Gambara
761:Albruna
640:Germany
409:Velléda
397:Velleda
393:Velleda
353:Boudica
337:Velleda
318:Tacitus
299:Statius
288:Batavia
277:trireme
240:Cologne
208:*welet-
165:uelets,
157:Gaulish
114:of the
112:seeress
1959:Warini
1912:Vagoth
1897:Tungri
1862:Thelir
1842:Swedes
1837:Sunici
1802:Saxons
1797:Rugini
1730:Manimi
1715:Diduni
1653:Heruli
1591:Gepids
1576:Frisii
1554:Franks
1504:Cimbri
1494:Chauci
1489:Chatti
1402:Nervii
1397:Morini
1355:Belgae
1350:Batavi
1325:Avarpi
1290:Angles
1250:Groups
1200:Viking
1146:Gothic
1124:Gothic
1030:Family
869:Freyja
822:Thiota
776:Veleda
693:
666:
646:
610:Silvae
588:Livius
563:
476:Weleda
403:, and
328:Legacy
269:Xanten
185:guelet
178:gwelet
161:ueletā
144:Veleda
110:) was
101:Veleda
52:. The
1832:Suebi
1817:Sciri
1792:Rugii
1782:Quadi
1767:Njars
1752:Marsi
1710:Lugii
1678:Jutes
1643:Harii
1638:Gutes
1596:Goths
1586:Geats
1524:Danes
1469:Chali
1390:Segni
1330:Baemi
1173:Runes
1158:Rings
1151:Norse
1119:Names
1112:Norse
1095:Norse
1078:Norse
879:Seiðr
874:Galdr
771:Ganna
370:Wōden
310:Ardea
265:Neuss
236:Rhine
224:deity
212:*wel-
191:>
170:filed
1902:Ubii
1549:Fosi
1434:Buri
884:Wand
691:ISBN
664:ISBN
644:ISBN
595:2006
561:ISBN
374:Ring
366:Odin
314:Rome
199:Life
138:Name
118:, a
1777:Osi
1085:Law
1015:Art
942:of
426:in
418:in
368:or
271:in
193:-d-
189:-t-
105:fl.
2032::
586:.
582:.
571:^
548:^
532:^
450:.
411:.
387:;
195:.
180:,
173:,
83:c.
1062:)
923:e
916:t
909:v
739:e
732:t
725:v
699:.
597:.
159:*
146:(
103:(
88:)
81:(
64:)
60:(
47:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.jpg)