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Tufa Wugu

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325:, sent messengers to commission Tufa Wugu as a general, and Tufa Wugu considered whether to accept it. Most of his advisors wanted to reject the commission, since they felt it humiliating to be Later Liang's vassal, but the strategist Shizhen Ruoliu (石真若留) pointed out that Tufa Wugu was not yet in shape to oppose Lü Guang, and that he should submit to make Lü Guang arrogant. Tufa Wugu agreed, and accepted the Later Liang posts. 25: 446:
Later that year, Tufa Wugu fell off his horse while drunk, and he suffered a severe chest injury. He remarked, while grinning, "I am making Lü Guang and his sons happy!" As his conditions worsened, he ordered that someone who is old should succeed him, and so his nobles supported his brother Tufa
435:. Pursuant to suggestions by Yang Tong (楊統), who pointed out that Lü Guang was incompetent and that his sons were distrusting of each other, and that Tufa Wugu should let his troops harass Later Liang's borders and eventually conquer it. When Lü Guang's sons 350:
Heavenly King Lü's sons are all corrupt and immoral. His nephews are particularly violent and cruel. People both near and far are angry and ready to rebel. How can I go against the people and accept these unjust titles? I am about to claim a regal title
321:). His general Fen Tuo (紛陁) advised him that he had to be diligent, encourage agriculture, and rule efficiently and fairly. He strived to follow Fen's suggestions, and soon became known for his abilities. In 394, Lü Guang, the prince of 403:
to relieve Guo, although Guo later submitted to Western Qin. In 398, two other Later Liang rebel generals Yang Gui (楊軌) and Wang Qiji (王乞基) submitted to Tufa Wugu, and later that year Tufa Wugu defeated the powerful
416:(洪池嶺, in modern Wuwei as well) all submitted to him. Late in the year, he changed his title from Prince of Xiping to Prince of Wuwei, perhaps signifying his eventual design on Guzang. 431:
or of other ethnicities, he put them all in the right positions in accordance with their talent. He also sought advice on whom to attack first, among Western Qin, Later Liang, or
1693: 290:, but seeing how Lü Guang was misruling his people, declared independence in 397. He ruled for only two years before he died from injuries suffered in a horse-riding accident. 328:
In 395, Tufa Wugu attacked a number of unsubmissive tribes around his, including Yifu (乙弗) and Zhejue (折掘), forcing them to submit. He built Lianchuan Castle (廉川堡, in modern
379:), which Later Liang had only captured from Western Qin earlier that year. Lü Guang sent his general Dou Gou (竇苟) to attack Southern Liang, but was defeated by Tufa Wugu. 1361: 1366: 1345: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 632: 1712: 1657: 356:
Tufa Wugu therefore rejected the titles, although he kept the musicians and artisans that Lü Guang sent to him as part of the title bestowment.
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Tufa Wugu himself was described as brave and ambitious, and he considered ways to take over Liang Province (涼州, modern central and western
1351: 427:). It was described that, around this time, he was very effective at judging talent, and regardless of whether his subordinates were 345:), he tried to confer some more honorific titles on Tufa Wugu, but this time Tufa Wugu refused, stating to Lü Guang's ambassador: 625: 1673: 371:, signifying a declaration of independence for Southern Liang. He then captured Later Liang's city Jincheng (金城, in modern 1732: 1645: 1641: 1633: 618: 1117: 540: 510: 279: 251: 99: 68: 50: 1637: 1629: 1213: 395:), and later in 397, when Later Liang's rebel general, the prophet Guo Nen (郭黁), under attack by Lü Guang's son 1081: 387:
The major aim for Tufa Wugu was to weaken Later Liang and eventually capture its capital Guzang (姑臧, in modern
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and Lü Zuan attacked Northern Liang later that year, Tufa Wugu went to the Northern Liang prince
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Tufa Wugu's father Tufa Sifujian (禿髮思復鞬) was a great-grandnephew of the early
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vassal, but it was not known when he died and was succeeded by Tufa Wugu.
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In 397, after Lü Guang had suffered a loss on the battlefield against
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In 396, when Lü Guang claimed the imperial title of "Heavenly King" (
53:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed. 1552: 1522: 1493: 1037: 1032: 952: 860: 840: 742: 710: 673: 368: 419:
In spring 399, Tufa Wugu moved his capital to Ledu (樂都, in modern
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chief Liang Ji (梁饑), and after his victory, the Qiang and
306:, who had been a menace to Jin forces during the reign of 16:
Xianbei chieftain, founder of Southern Liang (r. 397-399)
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Grand Commander, Grand General, Grand Chanyu, Prince of
310:. Tufa Sifujian became tribal chief in 356 and was a 443:'s aid, helping to stave off the Later Liang attack. 640: 1704: 626: 399:, sought help from him, he sent his brother 459:Tufa Sifujian (禿髮思復犍), Xianbei tribal chief 447:Lilugu as the new prince (as Prince Kang). 222: 633: 619: 1713:Southern Liang (Sixteen Kingdoms) princes 69:Learn how and when to remove this message 293: 492:Historical dictionary of medieval China 450: 282:of China. He was initially a vassal of 274:(武威武王), was the founding prince of the 1705: 192:Grand Commander, Grand General, Grand 1723:Later Liang (Sixteen Kingdoms) people 614: 18: 13: 14: 1749: 489:Xiong, Victor Cunrui.  23: 590:Reason for succession failure: 483: 267: 1: 1658:5 Dynasties & 10 Kingdoms 476: 7: 1733:People from Northwest China 49:the claims made and adding 10: 1754: 176:Tài chū (太初): 397–399 1607: 1591: 1575: 1551: 1502: 1486: 1460: 1390: 1299: 1270: 1241: 1212: 1188: 1145: 1116: 1080: 1046: 1017: 961: 910: 881: 825: 764: 709: 649: 599: 572: 564: 557: 547: 537: 532: 525: 504: 245: 236: 229: 220: 213: 187: 180: 175: 170: 144: 139: 135: 127: 123: 113: 105: 97: 90: 83: 382: 171:Era name and dates 280:Southern Liang dynasty 270:; died 399), formally 1592:Western Shu (405–413) 575:— TITULAR — 300:Jin Dynasty (266–420) 294:Prior to independence 451:Personal information 412:tribes south of the 1728:Former Qin generals 1576:Huan Chu (403–404) 1411:Son of Tuoba Pugen 559:Titles in pretence 506:Prince Wu of Wuwei 421:Haidong Prefecture 330:Haidong Prefecture 272:Prince Wu of Wuwei 196:, Prince of Xiping 34:possibly contains 1738:Founding monarchs 1700: 1699: 1487:Duan Qi (350–356) 1448: 1440: 609: 608: 600:Succeeded by 577: 548:Succeeded by 470:Tufa Fanni (禿髮樊泥) 467:Tufa Fudan (禿髮赴單) 257: 256: 241: 240: 209:(大都督 大將軍 大單于 武威王) 198:(大都督 大將軍 大單于 西平王) 79: 78: 71: 36:original research 1745: 1446: 1438: 643:Sixteen Kingdoms 641:Monarchs of the 635: 628: 621: 612: 611: 597: 595:Sixteen Kingdoms 591: 582:Emperor of China 573: 565:Preceded by 521: 502: 501: 496: 487: 414:Hongchi Mountain 302:Xianbei general 269: 224: 137: 136: 81: 80: 74: 67: 63: 60: 54: 51:inline citations 27: 26: 19: 1753: 1752: 1748: 1747: 1746: 1744: 1743: 1742: 1703: 1702: 1701: 1696: 1603: 1587: 1571: 1547: 1498: 1482: 1456: 1452:Tuoba Shiyijian 1386: 1295: 1266: 1237: 1208: 1184: 1141: 1112: 1076: 1042: 1013: 957: 906: 877: 821: 760: 705: 645: 639: 605: 593: 592: 589: 588: 586: 578: 570: 553: 544: 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Shujineng 295: 292: 255: 254: 252:Southern Liang 249: 243: 242: 239: 238: 234: 233: 227: 226: 218: 217: 211: 210: 185: 184: 178: 177: 173: 172: 168: 167: 165: 164: 161: 155: 152: 145: 142: 141: 133: 132: 129: 125: 124: 121: 120: 115: 111: 110: 107: 103: 102: 100:Southern Liang 95: 94: 88: 87: 77: 76: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1750: 1739: 1736: 1734: 1731: 1729: 1726: 1724: 1721: 1719: 1716: 1714: 1711: 1710: 1708: 1695: 1691: 1687: 1683: 1679: 1675: 1671: 1667: 1663: 1659: 1655: 1651: 1647: 1643: 1639: 1635: 1631: 1627: 1623: 1619: 1615: 1611: 1606: 1600: 1597: 1596: 1594: 1590: 1584: 1581: 1580: 1578: 1574: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1550: 1544: 1541: 1539: 1536: 1534: 1531: 1529: 1526: 1524: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1514: 1511: 1510: 1508: 1505: 1501: 1495: 1492: 1491: 1489: 1485: 1478: 1474: 1472: 1469: 1468: 1466: 1463: 1459: 1453: 1450: 1445: 1442: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1402: 1399: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1389: 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Dynasties 1642:S. 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Xia 1233:Li Xun 1228:Li Xin 1223:Li Gao 846:Shi Hu 836:Shi Le 755:Liu Xi 726:Liu He 694:Li Shi 679:Li Ban 668:Li Liu 516:  266:: 194:Chanyu 1614:Shang 936:Fu Pi 684:Li Qi 661:Li Te 518:Died: 406:Qiang 393:Gansu 389:Wuwei 383:Reign 377:Gansu 319:Gansu 278:-led 206:Wuwei 106:Reign 1686:Qing 1682:Ming 1678:Yuan 1666:Song 1662:Liao 1654:Tang 1618:Zhou 268:禿髮烏孤 223:lit. 128:Died 86:禿髮烏孤 1694:PRC 1690:ROC 1674:Jīn 1650:Sui 1634:Jìn 1626:Han 1622:Qin 1610:Xia 1392:Dai 1243:Xia 520:399 429:Han 131:399 45:by 1709:: 1692:/ 1688:→ 1684:→ 1680:→ 1676:→ 1672:/ 1668:/ 1664:/ 1660:→ 1656:→ 1652:→ 1648:→ 1644:/ 1640:→ 1636:/ 1632:→ 1628:→ 1624:→ 1620:→ 1616:→ 1612:→ 423:, 391:, 375:, 332:, 160:: 151:: 1479:) 1475:( 1348:) 1344:( 1181:) 1177:( 1174:) 1170:( 1099:) 1095:( 995:) 981:( 949:) 945:( 874:) 870:( 778:) 774:( 757:) 753:( 745:) 741:( 728:) 724:( 702:) 698:( 670:) 666:( 663:) 659:( 634:e 627:t 620:v 262:( 72:) 66:( 61:) 57:( 39:.

Index

original research
improve it
verifying
inline citations
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Southern Liang
Tufa Lilugu
Family name
Given name
Regnal name
Chanyu
Wuwei
Posthumous name
Temple name
Dynasty
Southern Liang
Chinese
Xianbei
Southern Liang dynasty
Later Liang
Lü Guang
Jin Dynasty (266–420)
Tufa Shujineng
Emperor Wu
Former Qin
Gansu
Later Liang
Haidong Prefecture
Qinghai
Tian Wang

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