1625:
1765:
140:
147:
1879:
3623:
217:
3349:
3306:
634:
3386:
1992:
659:
1749:
2870:
817:
3329:
158:
3368:
6378:
3555:
5741:
1606:
3496:
1789:
1124:
3237:
5455:
5469:
5447:
5433:
5753:
165:
129:
1624:
4590:
It is often assumed that this current policy reflects the PRC leadership's intention to divide and rule Tibet, but this assumption is not wholly accurate.... The PRC cemented the status quo by keeping Amdo/Qinghai as a separate, multinational province... China does not reverse perceived territorial
3545:
It focuses on the development of following industries: chemicals based on salt lake resources, nonferrous metals, and petroleum and natural gas processing; special medicine, foods and bio-chemicals using local plateau animals and plants; new products involving ecological and environmental protection,
3766:
carried out an in-depth survey in Yushu and Guoluo, and made a special satellite phones for these areas. Two phones were provided to each village for free, and calls were charged at the rate of 0.2 RMB (about a quarter of a US cent at that time) per minute for both local and national calls, with the
1575:
in
Qinghai's politics by heavily recruiting to his army from the counties in which those ethnic groups predominated. General Ma started a state run and controlled industrialization project, directly creating educational, medical, agricultural, and sanitation projects, run or assisted by the state.
1453:
in 1370. The chief of the four upper clans around this time was Han Pao-yuan and Ming granted him office of centurion, it was at this time the people of his four clans took Han as their surname. The other chief Han Shan-pa of the four lower Salar clans got the same office from Ming, and his clans
3541:
XETDZ enjoys a convenient transportation system, connected by the Xining-Lanzhou expressway and running through by two main roads, the broadest in the city. It is 4 km from the railway station, 15 km from Xi'ning
Airport—a grade 4D airport with 14 airlines to cities such as Beijing,
3538:, one of the Yellow River's branches. The city is surrounded by mountains with an average elevation of 2261 m, the highest at 4393 m. XETDZ is the first of its kind at the national level on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. It is established to fulfill the nation's strategy of developing the west.
3533:
Economic & Technological
Development Zone (XETDZ) was approved as state-level development zone in July 2000. It has a planned area of 4.4 km. XETDZ lies in the east of Xining, 5 km from the city centre. Xining is located in the east of the province at the upper reaches of the
1962:
Because the Han form
Qinghai's ethnic majority and because none of its many ethnic minorities have clear dominance over the rest, the province is not administered as an autonomous region. Instead, the province has many ethnic autonomous areas at the district and county levels. Qinghai is
3521:
Outside of the provincial capital, Xining, most of
Qinghai remains underdeveloped. Qinghai ranks second lowest in China in terms of highway length, and will require a significant expansion of its infrastructure to capitalize on the economic potential of its rich natural resources.
3761:
have been provided to 186 remote villages in
Qinghai Province as of September 14, 2007. The areas benefited were Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture and Guoluo Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture. Qinghai has recently been provided with satellite telephone access. In June 2007,
1901:. Its mean annual temperature is approximately −5 to 8 °C (23 to 46 °F), with January temperatures ranging from −18 to −7 °C (0 to 19 °F) and July temperatures ranging from 15 to 21 °C (59 to 70 °F). It is also prone to heavy winds as well as
4292:
1366:
was victorious, and settled the area around Tso ngon (Lake Go, or
Kokonor Lake). Military conflicts had severely weakened the Tuyuhun kingdom and it was incorporated into the Tibetan Empire. The Tibetan Empire continued expanding beyond Tso ngon during
3542:
Guangzhou, Shanghai, Chengdu and Xi'an. Xining is
Qinghai province's passage to the outside world, a transportation hub with more than ten highways, over 100 roads and two railways, Lanzhou-Qinghai and Qinghai-Tibet Railways in and out of the city.
1254:. According to the 2021 census reports, Tibetans constitute a fifth of the population of Qinghai and the Hui compose roughly a sixth of the population. There are over 37 recognized ethnic groups among Qinghai's population of 5.6 million, with
3573:
During the hot summer months, many tourists from the hot southern and eastern parts of China travel to Xining, as the climate of Xining in July and August is quite mild and comfortable, making the city an ideal summer retreat.
4699:
3594:(Ta'er Si). The lake is the largest saltwater lake in China, and is also located on the "Roof of the World", the Tibetan Plateau. The lake itself lies at 3,600 m elevation. The surrounding area is made up of rolling
1938:
The
Governor of Qinghai (青海省省长) is the highest-ranking official in the People's Government of Qinghai. However, in the province's dual party-government governing system, the Governor has less power than the Qinghai
1480:
Under the Qing dynasty, the governor was a viceroy of the
Emperor, but local ethnic groups enjoyed significant autonomy. Many chiefs retained their traditional authority, participating in local administrations. The
319:
3405:
Qinghai has been influenced by interactions "between Mongol and Tibetan culture, north to south, and Han Chinese and Inner Asia Muslim culture, east to west". The languages of Qinghai have for centuries formed a
1576:
The state provided money for food and uniforms in all schools, state run or private. Roads and a theater were constructed. The state controlled all the press, no freedom was allowed for independent journalists.
4132:
4150:
4114:
1595:, spreading past traditionally Hui areas to the ethnic-Tibetan south. Although the Hui composed 15.6% of Qinghai's population in 1949, making the province the second-largest concentration of Hui after
3831:
338:
4700:
Census Office of the State Council of the People's Republic of China; Population and Employment Statistics Division of the National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China (2012).
2871:
818:
4591:
acquisitions. Hence, all territories that escaped the domination of Lhasa in recent history remained attached to the neighboring Chinese constituencies they tended to be under the influence of.
3288:
is the religion of 0.76% of the province's population according to the Chinese General Social Survey of 2004. According to a survey of 2010, 17.51% of the population of Qinghai follow Islam.
1705:. The reserve was established to protect the headwaters of these three rivers and consists of 18 subareas, each containing three zones which are managed with differing degrees of strictness.
311:
5543:
3511:
in 2022 was just RMB 361 billion (US$ 50 billion) and contributes to about 0.30% of the entire country's economy. Per capita GDP was RMB 60,724 (US$ 9,028) (nominal), the 24th in China.
2076:
1905:
from February to April. Significant rainfall occurs mainly in summer, while precipitation is very low in winter and spring, and is generally low enough to keep much of the province
3305:
1591:. Aside from some minor adjustments to suit the geography, the PRC maintained the province's territorial integrity. Resistance to Communist rule continued in the form of the Huis'
1524:
was "Acting Chief Executive Officer of Kokonur" (de facto Governor of the region that later became Qinghai). In 1928, Qinghai province was created. The Muslim warlord and General
3546:
high technology, new materials as well as information technology; and services such as logistics, banking, real estate, tourism, hotel, catering, agency and international trade.
3657:
and western Qinghai, has become one of the most ambitious projects in PRC history. It was completed in October 2005 and now links Tibet with the rest of China through Qinghai.
468:
1764:
5136:
3169:; Tibetans and Mongols are sparsely distributed across the rural western part of the province. Of the Muslim ethnic groups in China, Qinghai has communities of Hui, Salar,
6237:
3348:
5078:
580:
6557:
5588:
1664:
3883:
450:
1742:
lies in the northwest part of the province at an altitude between 3000 and 5000 meters above sea level. About a third of this resource rich basin is desert.
380:
1587:, traveling abroad but never returning to China. On January 1, 1950, the Qinghai Province People's Government was declared, owing its allegiance to the new
1592:
6562:
5031:
3740:
4404:
Change, Conflict and Continuity among a community of nomadic pastoralists—A Case Study from western Tibet, 1950–1990., Resistance and Reform in Tibet
4294:
Gladstone-Gordon correspondence, 1851–1896: selections from the private correspondence of a British Prime Minister and a colonial Governor, Volume 51
4261:
Gladstone-Gordon correspondence, 1851–1896: selections from the private correspondence of a British Prime Minister and a colonial Governor, Volume 51
419:
3649:, the province's capital, was completed in 1959 and is the major transportation route in and out of the province. A continuation of the line, the
6230:
3728:
607:
563:
1556:
and friendly compared to the other Ma Clique warlords. Ma Bufang was reported to be good humoured and jovial in contrast to the brutal reign of
1473:
province within the "Tibetan frontier district". In 1724, 13-Article for the Effective Governing of Qinghai (Chinese:青海善后事宜十三条) was proposed by
216:
6505:
6489:
6142:
5395:
3617:
2797:
2747:
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2065:
2056:
1231:
5270:
5007:
4983:
4959:
4935:
4911:
3328:
5053:
3295:(pre-diocesan missionary jurisdiction) of Kokonur (alias Khouhkou-noor, Kokonoor), but it was suppressed in 1861. No incumbent(s) recorded.
5643:
3776:
5800:
1956:
1952:
1940:
346:
6223:
3918:
1964:
1605:
2584:
3767:
extra charges assumed by China Satcom. No monthly rent was charged on the satellite phone. International calls were also available.
3475:
has been continuously operating since 1380. Measures of education in Qinghai are low, particularly among the ethnic minorities. The
1599:, the state denied the Hui ethnic autonomous townships and counties that their numbers warranted under Chinese law until the 1980s.
1469:, the capital of modern Qinghai province, began to function as the administrative center, although the city itself was then part of
5520:
3479:, which is native to Qinghai, is widely used in the province for transportation and its meat. The Mongols of Qinghai celebrate the
1549:
1305:, Qinghai was home to a diverse group of nomadic tribes closely related to other Central Asians who traditionally made a living in
5306:
2588:
6457:
5133:
1897:
at 6860 m. Due to the high altitude, Qinghai has quite cold winters (harsh in the highest elevations), mild summers, and a large
1799:
5210:
5152:
3367:
5983:
5245:
5035:
5013:
4989:
4965:
4941:
4917:
4795:
4766:
4737:
4705:
4675:
3974:
3948:
3739:. However, 6.6 percent of villages in the region still have no access to the telephone. These villages are mainly scattered in
3674:
2897:
Haidong Prefecture is currently known as Haidong PLC after 2010 census; Ledu County & Ping'an County is currently known as
2772:
2497:
2251:
2020:
1211:, the largest lake in China. The lake is known as Tso ngon in Tibetan, and as Kokonor Lake in English, derived from the Mongol
5032:"Communiqué of the National Bureau of Statistics of People's Republic of China on Major Figures of the 2010 Population Census"
6542:
4803:
4774:
4745:
4713:
3514:
Its heavy industry includes iron and steel production, located near its capital city of Xining. Oil and natural gas from the
1501:
broke out in Qinghai in 1895 when various Muslim ethnic groups in Qinghai and Gansu rebelled against the Qing. Following the
139:
6017:
5950:
5822:
5661:
5633:
4170:
3807:
3722:
2514:
2480:
2284:
2220:
2029:
2011:
1690:
3518:
have also been an important contributor to the economy. Salt works operate at many of the province's numerous salt lakes.
1748:
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3154:
2721:
2548:
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301:
230:
5294:
4423:
Cooke, Susette. "Surviving State and Society in Northwest China: The Hui Experience in Qinghai Province under the PRC."
2932:
Mangnai Administrative Zone & Lenghu Administrative Zone County is currently known as Mangnai CLC after 2010 census.
6501:
5910:
5666:
5388:
4669:
4048:
3751:. The average altitude of these areas exceeds 3600 meters, and the poor natural conditions hamper the establishment of
3146:
3385:
1857:
6246:
5791:
4608:
Lahtinen, Anja (2009). "Maximising Opportunities for the Tibetans of Qinghai Province, China". In Cao, Huahua (ed.).
4562:
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4302:
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1514:
1286:
1192:
1829:
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1634:
1429:
Most of Qinghai was, for a short time in the aftermath of the Yuan dynasty's overthrow, under the control of early
6205:
These are administrative zones, which are not standard units of local government, though they do function as such.
4438:
146:
19:
This article is about the province. For the town in Zhejiang sometimes alternately romanized as 'Ching-hai', see
6007:
5925:
4005:"Statistical communiqué of the People's Republic of China on the 2023 national economic and social development"
3436:
3166:
1836:
1814:
1442:
1215:
name for Qinghai Lake. Both Tso ngon and Kokonor are names found in historic documents to describe the region.
1137:
878:
5039:
4004:
1168:(excluding autonomous regions) by area and has the third smallest population. Its capital and largest city is
5973:
5920:
5580:
5381:
4819:
3944:
3150:
1928:
1898:
1588:
1553:
1482:
947:
392:
4888:
4865:
4842:
4259:
1544:, Qinghai, over a monastery in 1932. The army of Ma Bufang defeated the Tibetan armies. Governor of Qinghai
5513:
5113:
6386:
5852:
3888:
3661:
2877:
2167:
1843:
1498:
758:
692:
4462:
3622:
6517:
6480:
5915:
5274:
3626:
3162:
3102:
1289:
consolidated central control in 1928. In the same year, the province of Qinghai was established by the
1255:
1092:
1055:
836:
5656:
4729:
4654:
3795:
3735:
access to 3,860 out of its 4,133 administrative villages. At the end of 2006, 299 towns had received
1878:
1580:
1375:'s reigns, and the empire controlled vast areas north and east of Tso ngon until 848, which included
1014:
857:
4495:
3713:, serve the province's smaller communities; plans exist for the construction of three more by 2020.
1825:
1711:
is the largest salt water lake in China, and the second largest in the world. Other large lakes are
6567:
5757:
5079:"Demand for an aphrodisiac has brought unprecedented wealth to rural Tibet—and trouble in its wake"
5017:
4993:
4969:
4945:
4921:
3865:
1561:
27:
6409:
5506:
5478:
4059:
3819:
3668:
1188:
600:
6572:
5958:
5180:(2006). "From Manchuria to Amdo Qinghai: On the Ethnic Implications of the Tuyuhun Migration".
4436:
3468:
3423:
2231:
1290:
546:
539:
4370:
4290:
4257:
5939:
5833:
5784:
5769:
4648:
4552:
4337:
4212:
3870:
3850:
3650:
3415:
3249:
3199:
1972:
1968:
1537:
1411:
991:
523:
351:
306:
3922:
1277:
and the ensuing fall of the Qing dynasty in 1912, Qinghai came under Chinese Muslim warlord
5241:
3970:
3731:
began its "Access to Telephones Project", Qinghai has invested 640 million yuan to provide
3710:
3097:
There are over 37 recognized ethnic groups among Qinghai's population of 5.6 million, with
1383:
4339:
The Monguors of the Kansu-Tibetan Frontier: Their Origin, History, and Social Organization
8:
6552:
6106:
5905:
5872:
4464:
Covering China: the story of an American reporter from revolutionary days to the Deng era
3698:
3292:
2902:
2708:
2355:
1931:
are structured in a one party-government system like all other governing institutions in
1922:
1510:
1282:
682:
6254:
5857:
5807:
5651:
5613:
5310:
4102:
Tibet and Manchu: An Assessment of Tibet-Manchu Relations in Five Phases of Development
3783:
3411:
1886:
1663:. By area, it is the largest province in the People's Republic of China (excluding the
1165:
1161:
1157:
914:
906:
519:
54:
6215:
6132:
1885:
The average elevation of Qinghai is approximately 3000 m. Mountain ranges include the
933:
633:
5867:
5220:
5156:
4799:
4770:
4741:
4709:
4558:
4501:
4468:
4376:
4343:
4298:
4265:
4081:
3752:
2864:
2604:
2600:
2596:
2113:
2108:
2103:
1850:
1565:
1502:
1274:
811:
803:
6127:
4538:
China's Campaign to "Open Up the West": National, Provincial, and Local Perspectives
3316:
1540:, attempting to capture southern parts of Qinghai province, following contention in
1191:
on the southwest. Qinghai province was established in 1928 during the period of the
6537:
5991:
5882:
5862:
5777:
5745:
5618:
5552:
3876:
3702:
3694:
3608:). An international bicycle race takes place annually from Xining to Qinghai Lake.
3591:
3460:
3453:
3427:
3373:
3339:
3273:
3261:
3174:
3170:
2852:
2817:
2759:
2592:
2262:
2098:
1890:
1716:
1529:
1406:
eventual defeated the Kokonor kingdom Tsongkha in the 1070s. During the Mongol-led
1330:
1204:
1145:
1131:
1028:
970:
723:
674:
527:
367:
196:
5335:
4623:
1991:
5593:
5140:
4174:
3989:
3758:
3736:
3634:
3535:
3472:
3441:
3431:
3241:
1810:
1660:
1630:
1616:
1612:
1434:
1348:
1219:
1078:
789:
201:
6063:
6002:
4636:
4167:
2325:
6399:
6178:
6040:
5689:
4026:
3706:
3598:
and populated by ethnic Tibetans. Most pre-arranged tours stop at Bird Island (
3419:
3377:
3358:
3335:
3269:
3145:, and elsewhere in the northeast. The Hui are concentrated in Xining, Haidong,
3114:
3106:
1932:
1894:
1770:
1683:
1368:
1363:
1355:
1247:
1235:
1212:
772:
658:
535:
531:
498:
488:
157:
6073:
102:
6547:
6531:
6122:
6117:
6083:
6078:
6045:
6030:
6025:
5997:
5968:
5963:
5900:
5373:
5177:
5083:
3312:
3118:
2898:
2295:
2200:
1755:
1698:
1675:
1395:
1314:
850:
503:
245:
232:
4679:
4554:
China's communist revolutions: fifty years of the People's Republic of China
6377:
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6173:
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5623:
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4063:
3763:
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3515:
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From September 1848, the city was the seat of a short-lived Latin Catholic
3285:
3257:
3227:
3122:
1724:
1720:
1708:
1702:
1694:
1671:
1572:
1474:
1462:
1446:
1430:
1426:, but apportioned to different administrative divisions than Tibet proper.
1415:
1407:
1403:
1391:
1344:
1322:
1266:
1251:
1208:
923:
730:
706:
508:
276:
191:
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Ethnic Minorities and Regional Development in Asia: Reality and Challenges
6168:
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1728:
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have their sources in the southwestern part. Qinghai is separated by the
1387:
1318:
1306:
1223:
483:
5110:
The Present Situation and Characteristics of Contemporary Islam in China
4437:
Henry George Wandesforde Woodhead, Henry Thurburn Montague Bell (1969).
4375:(illustrated, reprint ed.). Harvard University Press. p. 351.
4157:. No. 80. Republic of China: 國民政府文官處印鑄局. 31 Jan 1929. pp. 8–9.
3554:
1457:
From 1640 to 1724, a big part of the area that is now Qinghai was under
4291:
William Ewart Gladstone, Baron Arthur Hamilton-Gordon Stanmore (1961).
4258:
William Ewart Gladstone, Baron Arthur Hamilton-Gordon Stanmore (1961).
3407:
3277:
3110:
1902:
1557:
1521:
1486:
1477:
and adopted by the Central Government to gain full control of Qinghai.
1317:. The eastern part of the area of Qinghai was under the control of the
1302:
1239:
1196:
829:
493:
372:
5271:"Qinghai Province: Economic News and Statistics for Qinghai's Economy"
3495:
6465:
6437:
6277:
6185:
3732:
3595:
3449:
3158:
1906:
1732:
1712:
1642:
1638:
1584:
1545:
1533:
1450:
1386:, a series of local polities emerged under the political jostling of
1359:
1326:
1310:
1200:
871:
4139:. No. 2. Republic of China: 國民政府文官處印鑄局. 27 Oct 1928. p. 9.
1788:
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5295:
RightSite.asia|Xining Economic & Technological Development Zone
3690:
3445:
3195:
3138:
2923:
Tongren County is currently known as Tongren CLC after 2020 census.
2733:
2409:
Administrative divisions in Chinese and varieties of romanizations
2387:
1399:
1376:
1372:
1180:
892:
744:
590:
270:
5367:
3236:
1461:
Mongol control, but in 1724 it was conquered by the armies of the
1414:, the region comprised the headwaters of the Ma chu (Machu River,
6447:
6432:
6404:
6394:
6357:
6342:
6322:
6317:
6282:
6162:
5892:
5603:
5498:
5485:
4550:
4002:
The average exchange rate of 2023 was CNY 7.0467 to 1 USD dollar
3682:
3678:
3638:
3590:) is another tourist attraction, albeit further from Xining than
3500:
3134:
2784:
2664:
2462:
2188:
2004:
1596:
1490:
1458:
1419:
1354:
In the 7th century, the Tuyuhun Kingdom was attacked by both the
1340:
1270:
1243:
1227:
1222:, the province is inhabited by a number of peoples including the
1184:
930:
180:
20:
4121:. Vol. 93. Republic of China: 國民政府秘書處. Sep 1928. p. 5.
6513:
6362:
6352:
6287:
6267:
6156:
5844:
5818:
5721:
5608:
5539:
4053:
3686:
3654:
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3567:
3530:
3480:
3354:
3320:
3253:
3203:
3142:
3130:
3125:, all of those groups being the most populous in the province.
2914:
Yushu County is currently known as Yushu CLC after 2010 census.
2682:
2644:
2444:
2155:
2132:
1997:
1739:
1679:
1646:
1466:
1438:
1337:
1336:
In the middle of 3rd century CE, nomadic people related to the
1262:
1169:
291:
186:
164:
107:
5799:
4080:(2nd ed.). Beijing: China Maps Press. 1995. p. 309.
3945:"Communiqué of the Seventh National Population Census (No. 3)"
3525:
1273:
Mongols who previously controlled most of the area. After the
996:
559:
6509:
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6327:
6312:
6307:
6302:
6292:
6272:
6262:
5422:
4245:
The Other Middle Kingdom: A Brief History of Muslims in China
3642:
3464:
3281:
3217:
2820:
1583:
approached Qinghai, Ma Bufang abandoned his post and flew to
1528:
became military governor of Qinghai, followed by his brother
1525:
1506:
1494:
1470:
1278:
1176:
952:
938:
2618:
Population by urban areas of prefecture & county cities
5054:"How Much Does Beijing Control the Ethnic Makeup of Tibet?"
4789:
4760:
3855:
2835:
2826:
1910:
1686:
into pastoral and agricultural zones in the west and east.
1674:
originates in the southern part of the province, while the
1423:
568:
5265:
5263:
3430:
borrowing from and influencing one another. In mainstream
1226:(concentrated in the provincial capital of Xining, nearby
128:
4728:
3921:. Qinghai Province Department of Commerce. Archived from
3476:
3207:
3101:
population standing at 50.5% of the total population and
2823:
1943:(青海省委书记), colloquially termed the "Qinghai Party Chief".
1693:
is located in Qinghai and contains the headwaters of the
911:
897:
883:
5354:
3664:, in the province's northwestern part, started in 2012.
3507:
Qinghai's economy is amongst the smallest in China. Its
1806:
1321:
about 2,000 years ago. It was a battleground during the
841:
622:
6245:
5260:
4667:
3884:
Major national historical and cultural sites in Qinghai
1060:
4586:
Authenticating Tibet: Answers to China's 100 Questions
3177:. The Hui dominate the wholesale business in Qinghai.
1505:
in 1911, the region came under Chinese Muslim warlord
2844:
1449:
live in Qinghai. The Salars migrated to Qinghai from
1358:
and the Tang dynasty as both sought control over the
808:
794:
777:
763:
749:
735:
84:
5132:
China General Social Survey (CGSS) 2009. Report by:
4588:. University of California Press. pp. 203–205.
4583:
2832:
2829:
1659:Qinghai is located on the northeastern part of the
862:
4443:. North China Daily News & Herald. p. 841
4335:
1571:Ma Bufang increased the prominence of the Hui and
1398:, to a Tibetan tribal confederacy, and eventually
1261:The area of Qinghai came under the control of the
5194:
4584:Blondeau, Anne-Marie; Buffetrille, Katia (2008).
4402:M.C. Goldstein (1994). Barnett and Akiner (ed.).
4201:The Dunhuang Region during Tibetan Rule (787-848)
3319:on Mount Fenghuang, in Lunmalong village, Duoba,
1568:, by contrast, Qinghai was relatively untouched.
6529:
4368:
4326:. (Maplewood, New Jersey: Hammond, 1989) p. 175
3729:Ministry of Industry and Information Technology
3276:or traditional Tibetan Bön religion, while the
1033:
1019:
5403:
4401:
4297:. American Philosophical Society. p. 27.
4264:. American Philosophical Society. p. 27.
3361:characterising the skyline of Huangyuan County
2905:(core districts of Haidong) after 2010 census.
2566:Haixi Mongol and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture
2377:Haixi Mongol and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture
1329:dynasties when they fought against successive
1258:making up a total of 49.5% of the population.
6231:
5785:
5514:
5389:
5307:"Qinghai to build 3 new airports before 2020"
5184:. Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. pp. 111–112.
5104:
5102:
4783:
4754:
4612:. Amsterdam University Press. pp. 20–22.
4540:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 67–83.
4460:
4229:. Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 24, 252.
4007:(Press release). China NBS. February 29, 2024
3835:
3823:
3811:
3799:
3787:
3448:nomads to eastern Qinghai, where the goddess
2570:
2553:
2536:
2519:
2502:
2485:
2468:
2450:
2430:
1727:in the headwater region of the Yellow River,
679:
78:
43:
5211:"Qaidam culture shines in Qinghai, NW China"
4551:Werner Draguhn; David S. G. Goodman (2002).
4497:China pilot: flying for Chiang and Chennault
4372:Modern China: a guide to a century of change
4247:. Indianapolis University Press. p. 21.
3777:List of universities and colleges in Qinghai
3770:
3105:making up 49.5% of the population. In 2010,
1815:introducing citations to additional sources
1454:were the ones who took Ma as their surname.
221:Map showing the location of Qinghai Province
6558:Provinces of the People's Republic of China
5128:
5126:
5118:Study on Current Muslim Population in China
4493:
3618:Transport in the People's Republic of China
3526:Economic and technological development zone
1957:List of township-level divisions of Qinghai
1953:List of administrative divisions of Qinghai
1946:
1941:Chinese Communist Party Committee Secretary
1560:. Most of eastern China was ravaged by the
1493:, shifting the Hui center of population to
6563:States and territories established in 1928
6238:
6224:
5792:
5778:
5521:
5507:
5396:
5382:
5099:
5024:
5000:
4976:
4952:
4928:
4904:
4531:
4529:
4527:
4525:
4523:
1400:the Tibetan theocratic kingdom of Tsongkha
657:
632:
3832:Qinghai Radio & Television University
3743:Area, with 90 percent of them located in
3248:The predominant religions in Qinghai are
1394:to the east -- from the military-rule of
411:720,000 km (280,000 sq mi)
5234:
5176:
5170:
5123:
4607:
4419:
4417:
4415:
4413:
4238:
4236:
4227:China's Tibet?: Autonomy or Assimilation
3621:
3553:
3494:
3235:
1927:The Politics of Qinghai Province in the
1877:
1805:Relevant discussion may be found on the
1637:(right), meets with the Muslim generals
5153:"Apostolic Vicariate of Kokonur, China"
4535:
4520:
4094:
3117:(Monguor) 4%, with also some groups of
2926:
2917:
2891:
1593:Kuomintang Islamic insurgency (1950–58)
1142:question marks, boxes, or other symbols
6530:
5246:National Bureau of Statistics of China
5197:Chinese History: Ancient China to 1911
5036:National Bureau of Statistics of China
5014:National Bureau of Statistics of China
4990:National Bureau of Statistics of China
4966:National Bureau of Statistics of China
4942:National Bureau of Statistics of China
4918:National Bureau of Statistics of China
4661:
4603:
4601:
4599:
3963:
3949:National Bureau of Statistics of China
3675:Xining Caojiabao International Airport
3434:, Qinghai is most associated with the
2963:
2863:
2498:Huangnan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture
2252:Huangnan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture
1517:consolidated central control in 1928.
913:
810:
6219:
5773:
5502:
5377:
4790:国务院人口普查办公室、国家统计局人口和社会科技统计司编 (2012).
4761:国务院人口普查办公室、国家统计局人口和社会科技统计司编 (2022).
4467:. Imprint Publications. p. 104.
4410:
4242:
4233:
4224:
4104:. Dharmasala: Narthang Press, p.1-70.
4027:"Subnational Human Development Index"
3716:
3210:and non-religious population (81.73%)
2908:
2092:
2089:
2086:
2083:
2080:
2075:
1735:in the western part of the province.
1343:migrated to pasture lands around the
5752:
5662:Qinghai University for Nationalities
5634:Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve
5411:
4342:. Kessinger Publishing. p. 17.
3808:Qinghai University for Nationalities
3723:Telecommunications industry in China
2515:Hainan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture
2481:Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture
2285:Hainan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture
2221:Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
1963:administratively divided into eight
1782:
1691:Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve
339:Qinghai Provincial People's Congress
6247:Provincial-level divisions of China
4596:
4019:
3992:. qinghai.gov.cn. February 29, 2024
3775:For a more comprehensive list, see
3566:Many tourist attractions center on
2754:
2549:Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture
2532:Golog Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture
2345:Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture
2315:Golog Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture
1982:Administrative divisions of Qinghai
1951:For a more comprehensive list, see
1384:fragmentation of the Tibetan Empire
1269:around 1724, after their defeat of
516: • Languages and dialects
13:
6425:Direct-administered municipalities
5667:Qinghai University Medical College
5528:
5328:
5046:
4425:Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs
3570:, the provincial seat of Qinghai.
3459:The main religions in Qinghai are
2958:
2587:of Qinghai are subdivided into 44
1433:, but later gradually lost to the
14:
6584:
5346:
5009:现将2000年第五次全国人口普查快速汇总的人口地区分布数据公布如下
3611:
3444:(r. 976–922 BCE) pursued hostile
2791:
2766:
2715:
2671:
6376:
5751:
5740:
5739:
5467:
5453:
5445:
5431:
4557:. Psychology Press. p. 38.
4324:The Times Atlas of World History
4203:. (Berlin): Harrassowitz Verlag.
3452:threw the king a banquet in the
3384:
3366:
3347:
3327:
3304:
2816:
2577:Hǎixī Měnggǔzú Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu
1990:
1798:relies largely or entirely on a
1787:
1763:
1747:
1623:
1604:
1122:
215:
163:
156:
145:
138:
127:
5299:
5288:
5203:
5188:
5145:
5114:2010 Islam by province, page 29
5071:
4881:
4858:
4835:
4812:
4722:
4693:
4641:
4630:
4616:
4577:
4544:
4487:
4454:
4430:
4395:
4362:
4329:
4317:
4284:
4251:
4218:
4206:
4193:
4180:
4161:
4143:
4125:
2944:
1893:, with the highest point being
1347:(Koko Nur) and established the
953:
939:
912:
898:
884:
863:
842:
663:"Qinghai" in Chinese characters
480: • Ethnic composition
6458:Special administrative regions
4985:中华人民共和国国家统计局关于一九九〇年人口普查主要数据的公报
4961:中华人民共和国国家统计局关于一九八二年人口普查主要数字的公报
4913:中华人民共和国国家统计局关于第一次全国人口调查登记结果的公报
4637:Bukadaban Feng, Peakbagger.com
4107:
4070:
4041:
3937:
3911:
3836:
3824:
3812:
3800:
3788:
3604:
3586:
3437:Tale of King Mu, Son of Heaven
3376:Tibetan Buddhist Monastery in
2809:
2610:
2554:
1443:Xunhua Salar Autonomous County
1293:, with Xining as its capital.
1195:, and until 1949 was ruled by
1061:
997:
809:
795:
778:
764:
750:
736:
680:
358: • Congress Chairman
112:
1:
6186:Da Qaidam Administrative Zone
5565:
5468:
5432:
4668:Shenzhen Statistical Bureau.
4029:. Global Data Lab China. 2021
3899:
3693:. Smaller regional airports,
3391:Great Mosque of Duoba, Xining
3129:predominate in the cities of
2939:
1899:diurnal temperature variation
1520:In July–August 1912, General
1503:overthrow of the Qing dynasty
429:6,860 m (22,510 ft)
6543:1928 establishments in China
5676:
5570:
5560:
5454:
5446:
5336:Economic profile for Qinghai
5219:. 2009-07-21. Archived from
5199:. Asiapac Books. p. 28.
4624:"Qinghai Province Mountains"
3904:
3440:. According to this legend,
3188:Religion in Qinghai (2000s)
3092:
2397:
2392:
2365:
2360:
2336:
2334:
2329:
2306:
2304:
2299:
2267:
2243:
2235:
2212:
2207:
2180:
1654:
1412:administrative rule of Tibet
7:
5139:September 25, 2015, at the
4440:The China year book, Part 2
4336:Louis M. J. Schram (2006).
3990:"zh: 2023年青海省国民经济和社会发展统计公报"
3889:Tectonic summary of Qinghai
3844:
3274:Tibetan schools of Buddhism
3180:
3109:population stood at 20.7%,
1916:
1362:trade routes. Tibetan King
85:
10:
6589:
6518:political status of Taiwan
6510:People's Republic of China
5404:Places adjacent to Qinghai
5195:Asiapac Editorial (2006).
5116:. Data from: Yang Zongde,
4500:. Brassey's. p. 140.
4151:"中華民國十八年一月二十九日 國民政府指令一八九號"
3774:
3755:facilities in the region.
3720:
3671:run through the province.
3627:China National Highway 109
3615:
3549:
3490:
3400:
2585:prefecture-level divisions
2509:Huángnán Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu
1965:prefecture-level divisions
1950:
1929:People's Republic of China
1920:
1778:
1589:People's Republic of China
1422:) rivers and was known as
1296:
1083:
520:Zhongyuan Mandarin Chinese
393:National People's Congress
325:404 towns and subdistricts
67:Name transcription(s)
25:
18:
6499:
6479:
6456:
6423:
6385:
6374:
6253:
6200:
6141:
6097:
6054:
6016:
5982:
5949:
5938:
5891:
5843:
5832:
5814:
5735:
5714:
5698:
5675:
5657:Qinghai Normal University
5642:
5579:
5551:
5537:
5409:
5134:Xiuhua Wang (2015, p. 15)
4736:(in Simplified Chinese).
4730:Ministry of Civil Affairs
4674:(in Simplified Chinese).
4655:Ministry of Civil Affairs
4653:(in Simplified Chinese).
4406:. London: Hurst & Co.
4369:Graham Hutchings (2003).
4100:Gangchen Khishong, 2001.
3880:(native plant of Qinghai)
3796:Qinghai Normal University
3771:Colleges and universities
3599:
3581:
2976:—
2856:
2617:
2571:
2537:
2520:
2503:
2486:
2469:
2451:
2431:
2408:
1989:
1987:
1980:
1649:, Qinghai, in August 1942
1615:(1642–1717) based in the
1483:Dungan Revolt (1862–1877)
1187:on the southeast and the
1114:
1106:
1101:
1091:
1077:
1072:
1054:
1049:
1045:
1034:
1027:
1020:
1013:
1008:
990:
985:
981:
975:
969:
964:
946:
929:
922:
905:
891:
877:
870:
856:
849:
835:
828:
802:
788:
771:
757:
743:
729:
722:
717:
713:
701:
691:
681:
673:
668:
656:
652:
647:
617:
599:
589:
575:
555:
545:
515:
479:
474:
464:
456:
446:
438:
433:
425:
415:
407:
402:
390:
378:
365:
357:
344:
334:
329:
297:
283:
275:Derived from the name of
269:
261:
226:
214:
120:
101:
93:
79:
71:
66:
61:
52:
44:
38:
6512:but administered by the
5120:, Jinan Muslim, 2, 2010.
5008:
4984:
4960:
4936:
4912:
4889:
4866:
4843:
4820:
4791:
4762:
4733:
4701:
4670:
4649:
4225:Smith, Warren W (2009).
4199:Gertraud Taenzer, 2012.
4186:Laurent Deshayes, 1997.
4168:Purdue – Tibetan history
4077:
3894:
3866:Haplogroup D-M15 (Y-DNA)
2543:Guǒluò Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu
2526:Hǎinán Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu
2492:Hǎiběi Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu
1947:Administrative divisions
1641:(second from left), and
1562:Second Sino-Japanese War
1207:name "Qinghai" is after
1144: instead of text in
751:ㄑㄧㄥ ㄏㄞˇ
379: • Provincial
28:Qinghai (disambiguation)
5479:Tibet Autonomous Region
5182:Tumen Jalafun Jecen Aku
4704:(1 ed.). Beijing:
4536:Goodman, David (2004).
4060:Oxford University Press
3820:Qinghai Medical College
3662:Golmud–Dunhuang Railway
2560:Yùshù Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu
1969:prefecture-level cities
1581:1949 Chinese revolution
1552:by American journalist
1189:Tibet Autonomous Region
576: • Per capita
465: • Rank
176:Clockwise from the top:
5801:County-level divisions
5370:from the 19th century.
5368:Memorials from Qinghai
4948:on September 14, 2012.
4796:China Statistics Print
4767:China Statistics Print
4738:China Statistics Print
4706:China Statistics Print
4676:China Statistics Print
4461:John Roderick (1993).
4243:Betta, Chiara (2004).
4133:"中華民國十七年十月十九日 中華民國政府令"
3630:
3563:
3504:
3469:Chinese Folk Religions
3250:Chinese folk religions
3245:
3200:Chinese folk religions
2589:county-level divisions
1973:autonomous prefectures
1882:
1731:, and many saline and
1291:Nationalist Government
1218:Located mostly on the
1199:warlords known as the
1130:This article contains
460:8.2/km (21/sq mi)
426:Highest elevation
4427:28.3 (2008): 401–420.
4056:UK English Dictionary
3871:Haplogroup O3 (Y-DNA)
3851:2010 Yushu earthquake
3651:Qinghai-Tibet Railway
3625:
3557:
3498:
3334:A Buddhist temple on
3272:population practices
3239:
2950:Historical population
2878:alternately romanized
2059:Mongol and Tibetan AP
1881:
1645:(first from left) in
1538:Tibet invaded Qinghai
1532:and then Ma Qi's son
1497:and Qinghai. Another
1489:Muslim population of
1281:'s control until the
4937:第二次全国人口普查结果的几项主要统计数字
4702:中国2010年人口普查分乡、镇、街道资料
4494:Felix Smith (1995).
3711:Yushu Batang Airport
3677:provides service to
3660:Construction on the
3359:Chinese folk temples
1811:improve this article
1164:. It is the largest
457: • Density
279:("blue/green lake").
26:For other uses, see
5873:Huangzhong District
5853:Chengzhong District
5715:Visitor attractions
5020:on August 29, 2012.
3699:Golog Maqin Airport
3293:Apostolic Vicariate
3103:national minorities
2951:
2773:Huangnan Prefecture
2605:autonomous counties
2597:county-level cities
2168:Chengzhong District
1923:Politics of Qinghai
1548:was described as a
1511:Northern Expedition
1283:Northern Expedition
1256:national minorities
242: /
62:Province of Qinghai
6387:Autonomous regions
5858:Chengdong District
5652:Qinghai University
5614:Tanggula Mountains
5087:. 19 December 2015
4924:on August 5, 2009.
4173:2007-08-21 at the
3919:"Qinghai Province"
3784:Qinghai University
3717:Telecommunications
3637:, running between
3631:
3564:
3505:
3412:Zhongyuan Mandarin
3246:
3165:and the Salars in
2949:
1887:Tanggula Mountains
1883:
1665:autonomous regions
1509:control until the
1418:) and the Yalong (
1183:on the northwest,
1179:on the northeast,
1162:Northwestern China
1015:Mongolian Cyrillic
556: • Total
439: • Total
408: • Total
287:(and largest city)
192:Lijiaxia Reservoir
6525:
6524:
6514:Republic of China
6481:Disputed province
6213:
6212:
6196:
6195:
5934:
5933:
5868:Chengbei District
5767:
5766:
5496:
5495:
5491:
5490:
5042:on July 27, 2013.
4996:on June 19, 2012.
4805:978-7-5037-6659-6
4776:978-7-5037-9772-9
4747:978-7-5037-7130-9
4715:978-7-5037-6660-2
4188:Histoire du Tibet
3753:telecommunication
3669:National Highways
3503:(Qaidam), Qinghai
3398:
3397:
3254:Taoist traditions
3090:
3089:
2862:
2805:
2804:
2635:2020 City proper
2581:
2580:
2404:
2403:
2123:Qinghai Province
1876:
1875:
1861:
1635:Nationalist China
1566:Chinese Civil War
1515:Republic of China
1390:to the north and
1287:Republic of China
1275:Xinhai Revolution
1193:Republic of China
1166:province of China
1138:rendering support
1118:
1117:
1068:
1067:
1004:
1003:
960:
959:
879:Yale Romanization
724:Standard Mandarin
643:
642:
562:379,906 million (
447: • Rank
416: • Rank
335: • Body
33:Province in China
16:Province of China
6580:
6380:
6240:
6233:
6226:
6217:
6216:
6206:
5947:
5946:
5906:Ping'an District
5883:Huangyuan County
5863:Chengxi District
5841:
5840:
5834:Prefecture-level
5794:
5787:
5780:
5771:
5770:
5755:
5754:
5743:
5742:
5619:Kunlun Mountains
5523:
5516:
5509:
5500:
5499:
5471:
5470:
5457:
5456:
5449:
5448:
5435:
5434:
5412:
5398:
5391:
5384:
5375:
5374:
5364:
5361:
5358:
5357:
5355:Official website
5322:
5321:
5319:
5318:
5309:. Archived from
5303:
5297:
5292:
5286:
5285:
5283:
5282:
5273:. Archived from
5267:
5258:
5257:
5255:
5253:
5238:
5232:
5231:
5229:
5228:
5207:
5201:
5200:
5192:
5186:
5185:
5174:
5168:
5167:
5165:
5164:
5155:. Archived from
5149:
5143:
5130:
5121:
5106:
5097:
5096:
5094:
5092:
5075:
5069:
5068:
5066:
5065:
5050:
5044:
5043:
5038:. Archived from
5028:
5022:
5021:
5016:. Archived from
5004:
4998:
4997:
4992:. Archived from
4980:
4974:
4973:
4972:on May 10, 2012.
4968:. Archived from
4956:
4950:
4949:
4944:. Archived from
4932:
4926:
4925:
4920:. Archived from
4908:
4902:
4901:
4899:
4897:
4885:
4879:
4878:
4876:
4874:
4862:
4856:
4855:
4853:
4851:
4839:
4833:
4832:
4830:
4828:
4816:
4810:
4809:
4787:
4781:
4780:
4758:
4752:
4751:
4732:(August 2014).
4726:
4720:
4719:
4697:
4691:
4690:
4688:
4687:
4678:. Archived from
4665:
4659:
4658:
4650:中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码
4645:
4639:
4634:
4628:
4627:
4620:
4614:
4613:
4605:
4594:
4593:
4581:
4575:
4574:
4572:
4571:
4548:
4542:
4541:
4533:
4518:
4517:
4515:
4514:
4491:
4485:
4484:
4482:
4481:
4458:
4452:
4451:
4449:
4448:
4434:
4428:
4421:
4408:
4407:
4399:
4393:
4392:
4390:
4389:
4366:
4360:
4359:
4357:
4356:
4333:
4327:
4321:
4315:
4314:
4312:
4311:
4288:
4282:
4281:
4279:
4278:
4255:
4249:
4248:
4240:
4231:
4230:
4222:
4216:
4210:
4204:
4197:
4191:
4190:. Paris: Fayard.
4184:
4178:
4165:
4159:
4158:
4147:
4141:
4140:
4129:
4123:
4122:
4111:
4105:
4098:
4092:
4091:
4074:
4068:
4067:
4066:on May 18, 2021.
4062:. Archived from
4045:
4039:
4038:
4036:
4034:
4023:
4017:
4016:
4014:
4012:
4001:
3999:
3997:
3986:
3984:
3982:
3967:
3961:
3960:
3958:
3956:
3941:
3935:
3934:
3932:
3930:
3915:
3877:Iris qinghainica
3839:
3838:
3827:
3826:
3815:
3814:
3803:
3802:
3791:
3790:
3759:Satellite phones
3703:Huatugou Airport
3695:Delingha Airport
3606:
3601:
3592:Kumbum Monastery
3588:
3583:
3483:festival on the
3461:Tibetan Buddhism
3454:Kunlun Mountains
3388:
3370:
3351:
3340:Huangyuan County
3331:
3308:
3298:
3297:
3262:Chinese Buddhism
3225:
3215:
3193:
2965:
2960:
2952:
2948:
2933:
2930:
2924:
2921:
2915:
2912:
2906:
2895:
2889:
2875:
2874:
2873:
2866:
2860:
2858:
2848:
2842:
2841:
2838:
2837:
2834:
2831:
2828:
2825:
2822:
2813:
2801:
2798:Haixi Prefecture
2776:
2751:
2748:Haixi Prefecture
2725:
2722:Yushu Prefecture
2700:
2697:Haixi Prefecture
2615:
2614:
2574:
2573:
2557:
2556:
2540:
2539:
2523:
2522:
2506:
2505:
2489:
2488:
2472:
2471:
2454:
2453:
2434:
2433:
2426:Qinghai Province
2406:
2405:
2087:Population 2010
1994:
1978:
1977:
1891:Kunlun Mountains
1871:
1868:
1862:
1860:
1819:
1791:
1783:
1767:
1751:
1729:Lake Donggi Cona
1717:Qilian mountains
1627:
1608:
1175:Qinghai borders
1146:Mongolian script
1132:Mongolian script
1126:
1125:
1087:
1064:
1063:
1047:
1046:
1041:
1040:
1039:
1029:Mongolian script
1023:
1022:
1000:
999:
983:
982:
977:
956:
955:
942:
941:
918:
917:
916:
901:
900:
887:
886:
866:
865:
845:
844:
824:
823:
822:
821:
820:
813:
798:
797:
784:
783:
782:
767:
766:
753:
752:
739:
738:
715:
714:
687:
686:
685:
661:
645:
644:
639:
636:
631:
628:
626:
624:
613:
551:
302:Prefecture-level
288:
257:
256:
254:
253:
252:
247:
243:
240:
239:
238:
235:
219:
197:Kumbum Monastery
167:
160:
149:
142:
131:
114:
105:
97:
88:
82:
81:
75:
47:
46:
36:
35:
6588:
6587:
6583:
6582:
6581:
6579:
6578:
6577:
6568:Tibetan Plateau
6528:
6527:
6526:
6521:
6495:
6475:
6452:
6419:
6381:
6372:
6249:
6244:
6214:
6209:
6204:
6192:
6137:
6133:Qumarlêb County
6093:
6050:
6012:
5978:
5941:
5930:
5887:
5835:
5828:
5810:
5798:
5768:
5763:
5731:
5710:
5694:
5671:
5638:
5594:Tibetan Plateau
5575:
5547:
5533:
5527:
5497:
5492:
5458:
5405:
5402:
5362:
5359:
5353:
5352:
5349:
5344:
5331:
5329:General sources
5326:
5325:
5316:
5314:
5305:
5304:
5300:
5293:
5289:
5280:
5278:
5269:
5268:
5261:
5251:
5249:
5242:"National Data"
5240:
5239:
5235:
5226:
5224:
5209:
5208:
5204:
5193:
5189:
5175:
5171:
5162:
5160:
5151:
5150:
5146:
5141:Wayback Machine
5131:
5124:
5107:
5100:
5090:
5088:
5077:
5076:
5072:
5063:
5061:
5052:
5051:
5047:
5030:
5029:
5025:
5010:
5006:
5005:
5001:
4986:
4982:
4981:
4977:
4962:
4958:
4957:
4953:
4938:
4934:
4933:
4929:
4914:
4910:
4909:
4905:
4895:
4893:
4891:
4887:
4886:
4882:
4872:
4870:
4868:
4864:
4863:
4859:
4849:
4847:
4845:
4841:
4840:
4836:
4826:
4824:
4822:
4818:
4817:
4813:
4806:
4793:
4792:中国2010年人口普查分县资料
4788:
4784:
4777:
4764:
4763:中国2020年人口普查分县资料
4759:
4755:
4748:
4735:
4727:
4723:
4716:
4703:
4698:
4694:
4685:
4683:
4672:
4666:
4662:
4651:
4647:
4646:
4642:
4635:
4631:
4622:
4621:
4617:
4606:
4597:
4582:
4578:
4569:
4567:
4565:
4549:
4545:
4534:
4521:
4512:
4510:
4508:
4492:
4488:
4479:
4477:
4475:
4459:
4455:
4446:
4444:
4435:
4431:
4422:
4411:
4400:
4396:
4387:
4385:
4383:
4367:
4363:
4354:
4352:
4350:
4334:
4330:
4322:
4318:
4309:
4307:
4305:
4289:
4285:
4276:
4274:
4272:
4256:
4252:
4241:
4234:
4223:
4219:
4211:
4207:
4198:
4194:
4185:
4181:
4175:Wayback Machine
4166:
4162:
4149:
4148:
4144:
4131:
4130:
4126:
4113:
4112:
4108:
4099:
4095:
4088:
4079:
4076:
4075:
4071:
4047:
4046:
4042:
4032:
4030:
4025:
4024:
4020:
4010:
4008:
4003:
3995:
3993:
3988:
3980:
3978:
3971:"National Data"
3969:
3968:
3964:
3954:
3952:
3943:
3942:
3938:
3928:
3926:
3925:on 4 March 2016
3917:
3916:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3847:
3780:
3773:
3737:Internet access
3725:
3719:
3635:Lanqing Railway
3620:
3614:
3552:
3536:Huangshui River
3528:
3493:
3473:Dongguan Mosque
3442:King Mu of Zhou
3432:Chinese culture
3403:
3392:
3389:
3380:
3371:
3362:
3352:
3343:
3332:
3323:
3309:
3242:Dongguan Mosque
3234:
3233:
3232:
3231:
3223:
3221:
3213:
3211:
3191:
3183:
3161:predominate in
3095:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2936:
2931:
2927:
2922:
2918:
2913:
2909:
2896:
2892:
2869:
2868:
2846:
2819:
2815:
2814:
2810:
2794:
2769:
2744:
2718:
2693:
2632:2010 Urban area
2629:2020 Urban area
2613:
2071:
2070:
2069:
2062:
2058:
2053:
2049:
2044:
2040:
2035:
2031:
2026:
2022:
2017:
2013:
2008:
2001:
1960:
1949:
1925:
1919:
1872:
1866:
1863:
1820:
1818:
1804:
1792:
1781:
1774:
1768:
1759:
1754:Nyenpo Yurtse,
1752:
1661:Tibetan Plateau
1657:
1650:
1631:Chiang Kai-shek
1628:
1619:
1617:Tibetan Plateau
1613:Khoshut Khanate
1609:
1485:devastated the
1437:founded by the
1435:Khoshut Khanate
1349:Tuyuhun Kingdom
1325:and subsequent
1299:
1220:Tibetan Plateau
1151:
1150:
1149:
1136:Without proper
1127:
1123:
1085:
1037:
1035:
816:
815:
790:Tongyong Pinyin
780:
759:Gwoyeu Romatzyh
702:Literal meaning
664:
637:
621:
611:
584:
567:
549:
532:Oirat Mongolian
507:
502:
497:
492:
487:
324:
322:
318:
313:
309:
304:
299:
286:
285:
250:
248:
244:
241:
236:
233:
231:
229:
228:
222:
210:
209:
208:
207:
206:
202:Chaka Salt Lake
172:
171:
170:
169:
168:
161:
152:
151:
150:
143:
134:
133:
132:
95:
73:
57:
48:
41:
34:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6586:
6576:
6575:
6570:
6565:
6560:
6555:
6550:
6545:
6540:
6523:
6522:
6500:
6497:
6496:
6494:
6493:
6485:
6483:
6477:
6476:
6474:
6473:
6468:
6462:
6460:
6454:
6453:
6451:
6450:
6445:
6440:
6435:
6429:
6427:
6421:
6420:
6418:
6417:
6412:
6407:
6402:
6400:Inner Mongolia
6397:
6391:
6389:
6383:
6382:
6375:
6373:
6371:
6370:
6365:
6360:
6355:
6350:
6345:
6340:
6335:
6330:
6325:
6320:
6315:
6310:
6305:
6300:
6295:
6290:
6285:
6280:
6275:
6270:
6265:
6259:
6257:
6251:
6250:
6243:
6242:
6235:
6228:
6220:
6211:
6210:
6208:
6207:
6201:
6198:
6197:
6194:
6193:
6191:
6190:
6189:
6188:
6181:
6179:Tianjun County
6176:
6171:
6166:
6160:
6154:
6147:
6145:
6139:
6138:
6136:
6135:
6130:
6128:Nangqên County
6125:
6120:
6115:
6110:
6103:
6101:
6095:
6094:
6092:
6091:
6086:
6081:
6076:
6071:
6066:
6060:
6058:
6052:
6051:
6049:
6048:
6043:
6041:Xinghai County
6038:
6033:
6028:
6022:
6020:
6014:
6013:
6011:
6010:
6005:
6000:
5995:
5988:
5986:
5980:
5979:
5977:
5976:
5974:Menyuan County
5971:
5966:
5961:
5955:
5953:
5944:
5936:
5935:
5932:
5931:
5929:
5928:
5923:
5921:Hualong County
5918:
5913:
5908:
5903:
5897:
5895:
5889:
5888:
5886:
5885:
5880:
5875:
5870:
5865:
5860:
5855:
5849:
5847:
5838:
5830:
5829:
5827:
5826:
5815:
5812:
5811:
5797:
5796:
5789:
5782:
5774:
5765:
5764:
5762:
5761:
5749:
5736:
5733:
5732:
5730:
5729:
5724:
5718:
5716:
5712:
5711:
5709:
5708:
5702:
5700:
5696:
5695:
5693:
5692:
5687:
5681:
5679:
5673:
5672:
5670:
5669:
5664:
5659:
5654:
5648:
5646:
5640:
5639:
5637:
5636:
5631:
5626:
5621:
5616:
5611:
5606:
5601:
5596:
5591:
5585:
5583:
5577:
5576:
5574:
5573:
5568:
5563:
5557:
5555:
5549:
5548:
5538:
5535:
5534:
5526:
5525:
5518:
5511:
5503:
5494:
5493:
5489:
5488:
5483:
5481:
5475:
5474:
5472:
5465:
5462:
5461:
5459:
5444:
5442:
5439:
5438:
5436:
5429:
5426:
5425:
5420:
5418:
5410:
5407:
5406:
5401:
5400:
5393:
5386:
5378:
5372:
5371:
5365:
5348:
5347:External links
5345:
5343:
5342:
5332:
5330:
5327:
5324:
5323:
5298:
5287:
5259:
5248:. 1 March 2022
5233:
5202:
5187:
5178:Janhunen, Juha
5169:
5144:
5122:
5098:
5070:
5045:
5023:
4999:
4975:
4951:
4927:
4903:
4880:
4857:
4834:
4811:
4804:
4782:
4775:
4753:
4746:
4734:《中国民政统计年鉴2014》
4721:
4714:
4692:
4660:
4640:
4629:
4615:
4595:
4576:
4563:
4543:
4519:
4506:
4486:
4473:
4453:
4429:
4409:
4394:
4381:
4361:
4348:
4328:
4316:
4303:
4283:
4270:
4250:
4232:
4217:
4205:
4192:
4179:
4160:
4142:
4124:
4106:
4093:
4086:
4069:
4040:
4018:
3962:
3936:
3909:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3892:
3891:
3886:
3881:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3853:
3846:
3843:
3842:
3841:
3829:
3817:
3805:
3793:
3772:
3769:
3718:
3715:
3707:Qilian Airport
3613:
3612:Transportation
3610:
3551:
3548:
3527:
3524:
3492:
3489:
3402:
3399:
3396:
3395:
3394:
3393:
3390:
3383:
3381:
3378:Tongren County
3372:
3365:
3363:
3353:
3346:
3344:
3336:Riyue Mountain
3333:
3326:
3324:
3317:Jiutian Xuannü
3310:
3303:
3222:
3212:
3190:
3186:
3185:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3151:Hualong County
3094:
3091:
3088:
3087:
3084:
3081:
3077:
3076:
3073:
3070:
3066:
3065:
3062:
3059:
3055:
3054:
3051:
3048:
3044:
3043:
3040:
3037:
3033:
3032:
3029:
3026:
3022:
3021:
3018:
3015:
3011:
3010:
3007:
3004:
3000:
2999:
2996:
2993:
2989:
2988:
2985:
2982:
2978:
2977:
2974:
2971:
2967:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2935:
2934:
2925:
2916:
2907:
2890:
2807:
2806:
2803:
2802:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2782:
2778:
2777:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2757:
2753:
2752:
2742:
2739:
2736:
2731:
2727:
2726:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2706:
2702:
2701:
2691:
2688:
2685:
2680:
2676:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2662:
2658:
2657:
2654:
2651:
2648:
2641:
2637:
2636:
2633:
2630:
2627:
2624:
2620:
2619:
2612:
2609:
2579:
2578:
2575:
2568:
2562:
2561:
2558:
2551:
2545:
2544:
2541:
2534:
2528:
2527:
2524:
2517:
2511:
2510:
2507:
2500:
2494:
2493:
2490:
2483:
2477:
2476:
2473:
2466:
2459:
2458:
2455:
2448:
2441:
2440:
2435:
2428:
2422:
2421:
2418:
2415:
2411:
2410:
2402:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2385:
2382:
2379:
2374:
2370:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2353:
2350:
2347:
2342:
2338:
2337:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2323:
2320:
2317:
2312:
2308:
2307:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2293:
2290:
2287:
2282:
2278:
2277:
2274:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2260:
2257:
2254:
2249:
2245:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2229:
2226:
2223:
2218:
2214:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2198:
2195:
2192:
2186:
2182:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2173:
2170:
2165:
2162:
2159:
2153:
2149:
2148:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2136:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2117:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2095:
2094:
2091:
2088:
2085:
2082:
2079:
2073:
2072:
2063:
2054:
2045:
2039:Guoluo (Golog)
2036:
2027:
2018:
2009:
2002:
1995:
1988:
1985:
1984:
1948:
1945:
1933:mainland China
1921:Main article:
1918:
1915:
1895:Bukadaban Feng
1874:
1873:
1809:. Please help
1795:
1793:
1786:
1780:
1777:
1776:
1775:
1771:Riyue Mountain
1769:
1762:
1760:
1753:
1746:
1684:Riyue Mountain
1656:
1653:
1652:
1651:
1629:
1622:
1620:
1610:
1603:
1445:is where most
1369:Trisong Detsen
1364:Songtsen Gampo
1356:Tibetan Empire
1331:Tibetan tribes
1298:
1295:
1197:Chinese Muslim
1140:, you may see
1128:
1121:
1120:
1119:
1116:
1115:
1112:
1111:
1108:
1104:
1103:
1099:
1098:
1095:
1089:
1088:
1081:
1075:
1074:
1070:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1058:
1052:
1051:
1050:Transcriptions
1043:
1042:
1031:
1025:
1024:
1017:
1011:
1010:
1009:Mongolian name
1006:
1005:
1002:
1001:
994:
988:
987:
986:Transcriptions
979:
978:
973:
967:
966:
962:
961:
958:
957:
950:
944:
943:
936:
927:
926:
920:
919:
909:
903:
902:
895:
889:
888:
881:
875:
874:
872:Yue: Cantonese
868:
867:
860:
854:
853:
847:
846:
839:
833:
832:
826:
825:
806:
800:
799:
792:
786:
785:
775:
769:
768:
761:
755:
754:
747:
741:
740:
733:
727:
726:
720:
719:
718:Transcriptions
711:
710:
707:Qinghai (Lake)
703:
699:
698:
695:
689:
688:
677:
671:
670:
666:
665:
662:
654:
653:
650:
649:
641:
640:
619:
615:
614:
604:
597:
596:
593:
587:
586:
577:
573:
572:
571:53,913 million
557:
553:
552:
543:
542:
517:
513:
512:
481:
477:
476:
472:
471:
466:
462:
461:
458:
454:
453:
448:
444:
443:
440:
436:
435:
431:
430:
427:
423:
422:
417:
413:
412:
409:
405:
404:
400:
399:
396:
395:Representation
388:
387:
384:
376:
375:
370:
363:
362:
359:
355:
354:
349:
342:
341:
336:
332:
331:
327:
326:
316:
295:
294:
289:
281:
280:
273:
267:
266:
263:
259:
258:
224:
223:
220:
212:
211:
205:
204:
199:
194:
189:
183:
177:
175:
174:
173:
162:
155:
154:
153:
144:
137:
136:
135:
126:
125:
124:
123:
122:
121:
118:
117:
98:
91:
90:
76:
69:
68:
64:
63:
59:
58:
53:
50:
49:
42:
39:
32:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6585:
6574:
6573:Western China
6571:
6569:
6566:
6564:
6561:
6559:
6556:
6554:
6551:
6549:
6546:
6544:
6541:
6539:
6536:
6535:
6533:
6519:
6515:
6511:
6507:
6503:
6498:
6492:
6491:
6487:
6486:
6484:
6482:
6478:
6472:
6469:
6467:
6464:
6463:
6461:
6459:
6455:
6449:
6446:
6444:
6441:
6439:
6436:
6434:
6431:
6430:
6428:
6426:
6422:
6416:
6413:
6411:
6408:
6406:
6403:
6401:
6398:
6396:
6393:
6392:
6390:
6388:
6384:
6379:
6369:
6366:
6364:
6361:
6359:
6356:
6354:
6351:
6349:
6346:
6344:
6341:
6339:
6336:
6334:
6331:
6329:
6326:
6324:
6321:
6319:
6316:
6314:
6311:
6309:
6306:
6304:
6301:
6299:
6296:
6294:
6291:
6289:
6286:
6284:
6281:
6279:
6276:
6274:
6271:
6269:
6266:
6264:
6261:
6260:
6258:
6256:
6252:
6248:
6241:
6236:
6234:
6229:
6227:
6222:
6221:
6218:
6203:
6202:
6199:
6187:
6184:
6183:
6182:
6180:
6177:
6175:
6172:
6170:
6167:
6164:
6161:
6158:
6155:
6152:
6149:
6148:
6146:
6144:
6140:
6134:
6131:
6129:
6126:
6124:
6123:Zhidoi County
6121:
6119:
6118:Chindu County
6116:
6114:
6111:
6108:
6105:
6104:
6102:
6100:
6096:
6090:
6087:
6085:
6084:Jigzhi County
6082:
6080:
6079:Darlag County
6077:
6075:
6072:
6070:
6067:
6065:
6062:
6061:
6059:
6057:
6053:
6047:
6046:Guinan County
6044:
6042:
6039:
6037:
6034:
6032:
6031:Tongde County
6029:
6027:
6026:Gonghe County
6024:
6023:
6021:
6019:
6015:
6009:
6006:
6004:
6001:
5999:
5998:Jainca County
5996:
5993:
5990:
5989:
5987:
5985:
5981:
5975:
5972:
5970:
5969:Gangca County
5967:
5965:
5964:Qilian County
5962:
5960:
5959:Haiyan County
5957:
5956:
5954:
5952:
5948:
5945:
5943:
5937:
5927:
5926:Xunhua County
5924:
5922:
5919:
5917:
5914:
5912:
5909:
5907:
5904:
5902:
5901:Ledu District
5899:
5898:
5896:
5894:
5890:
5884:
5881:
5879:
5878:Datong County
5876:
5874:
5871:
5869:
5866:
5864:
5861:
5859:
5856:
5854:
5851:
5850:
5848:
5846:
5842:
5839:
5837:
5831:
5824:
5820:
5817:
5816:
5813:
5809:
5806:
5802:
5795:
5790:
5788:
5783:
5781:
5776:
5775:
5772:
5760:
5759:
5750:
5748:
5747:
5738:
5737:
5734:
5728:
5725:
5723:
5720:
5719:
5717:
5713:
5707:
5704:
5703:
5701:
5697:
5691:
5688:
5686:
5683:
5682:
5680:
5678:
5674:
5668:
5665:
5663:
5660:
5658:
5655:
5653:
5650:
5649:
5647:
5645:
5641:
5635:
5632:
5630:
5627:
5625:
5622:
5620:
5617:
5615:
5612:
5610:
5607:
5605:
5604:Yangtze River
5602:
5600:
5597:
5595:
5592:
5590:
5587:
5586:
5584:
5582:
5578:
5572:
5569:
5567:
5564:
5562:
5559:
5558:
5556:
5554:
5550:
5545:
5541:
5536:
5531:
5524:
5519:
5517:
5512:
5510:
5505:
5504:
5501:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5480:
5477:
5476:
5473:
5466:
5464:
5463:
5460:
5452:
5443:
5441:
5440:
5437:
5430:
5428:
5427:
5424:
5421:
5419:
5417:
5414:
5413:
5408:
5399:
5394:
5392:
5387:
5385:
5380:
5379:
5376:
5369:
5366:
5356:
5351:
5350:
5341:
5337:
5334:
5333:
5313:on 2012-07-24
5312:
5308:
5302:
5296:
5291:
5277:on 2011-10-08
5276:
5272:
5266:
5264:
5247:
5243:
5237:
5223:on 2016-03-04
5222:
5218:
5217:
5212:
5206:
5198:
5191:
5183:
5179:
5173:
5159:on 2018-03-22
5158:
5154:
5148:
5142:
5138:
5135:
5129:
5127:
5119:
5115:
5112:. JISMOR, 8.
5111:
5108:Min Junqing.
5105:
5103:
5086:
5085:
5084:The Economist
5080:
5074:
5059:
5055:
5049:
5041:
5037:
5033:
5027:
5019:
5015:
5011:
5003:
4995:
4991:
4987:
4979:
4971:
4967:
4963:
4955:
4947:
4943:
4939:
4931:
4923:
4919:
4915:
4907:
4892:
4884:
4869:
4861:
4846:
4838:
4823:
4815:
4807:
4801:
4797:
4786:
4778:
4772:
4768:
4757:
4749:
4743:
4739:
4731:
4725:
4717:
4711:
4707:
4696:
4682:on 2015-05-12
4681:
4677:
4673:
4664:
4656:
4652:
4644:
4638:
4633:
4625:
4619:
4611:
4604:
4602:
4600:
4592:
4587:
4580:
4566:
4564:0-7007-1630-0
4560:
4556:
4555:
4547:
4539:
4532:
4530:
4528:
4526:
4524:
4509:
4507:1-57488-051-9
4503:
4499:
4498:
4490:
4476:
4474:1-879176-17-3
4470:
4466:
4465:
4457:
4442:
4441:
4433:
4426:
4420:
4418:
4416:
4414:
4405:
4398:
4384:
4382:0-674-01240-2
4378:
4374:
4373:
4365:
4351:
4349:1-4286-5932-3
4345:
4341:
4340:
4332:
4325:
4320:
4306:
4304:9780871695147
4300:
4296:
4295:
4287:
4273:
4271:9780871695147
4267:
4263:
4262:
4254:
4246:
4239:
4237:
4228:
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4214:
4209:
4202:
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4189:
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4156:
4152:
4146:
4138:
4134:
4128:
4120:
4116:
4110:
4103:
4097:
4089:
4087:7-5031-1718-4
4083:
4073:
4065:
4061:
4057:
4055:
4050:
4044:
4028:
4022:
4006:
3991:
3976:
3972:
3966:
3951:. 11 May 2021
3950:
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3914:
3910:
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3809:
3806:
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3609:
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3589:
3579:
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3523:
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3517:
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3510:
3502:
3497:
3488:
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3470:
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3429:
3425:
3421:
3417:
3413:
3409:
3387:
3382:
3379:
3375:
3369:
3364:
3360:
3356:
3350:
3345:
3341:
3337:
3330:
3325:
3322:
3318:
3315:dedicated to
3314:
3313:Taoist temple
3307:
3302:
3301:
3300:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3289:
3287:
3283:
3279:
3275:
3271:
3267:
3263:
3259:
3255:
3251:
3243:
3238:
3229:
3219:
3209:
3205:
3201:
3197:
3189:
3178:
3176:
3172:
3168:
3167:Xunhua County
3164:
3160:
3156:
3155:Datong County
3152:
3148:
3144:
3140:
3136:
3132:
3128:
3124:
3120:
3116:
3112:
3108:
3104:
3100:
3085:
3082:
3079:
3078:
3074:
3071:
3068:
3067:
3063:
3060:
3057:
3056:
3052:
3049:
3046:
3045:
3041:
3038:
3035:
3034:
3030:
3027:
3024:
3023:
3019:
3016:
3013:
3012:
3008:
3005:
3002:
3001:
2997:
2994:
2991:
2990:
2986:
2983:
2980:
2979:
2975:
2972:
2969:
2968:
2962:
2957:
2954:
2953:
2929:
2920:
2911:
2904:
2900:
2894:
2887:
2883:
2879:
2872:
2865:
2854:
2850:
2849:
2840:
2812:
2808:
2800:
2799:
2793:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2780:
2779:
2775:
2774:
2768:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2755:
2750:
2749:
2743:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2729:
2728:
2724:
2723:
2717:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2704:
2703:
2699:
2698:
2692:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2678:
2677:
2673:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2660:
2659:
2655:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2646:
2642:
2639:
2638:
2634:
2631:
2628:
2625:
2622:
2621:
2616:
2608:
2606:
2602:
2598:
2594:
2590:
2586:
2576:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2563:
2559:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2546:
2542:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2529:
2525:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2512:
2508:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2495:
2491:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2478:
2474:
2467:
2464:
2461:
2460:
2456:
2449:
2446:
2443:
2442:
2439:
2438:Qīnghǎi Shěng
2436:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2423:
2419:
2416:
2413:
2412:
2407:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2372:
2371:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2354:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2340:
2339:
2331:
2327:
2324:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2310:
2309:
2301:
2297:
2296:Gonghe County
2294:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2280:
2279:
2275:
2272:
2269:
2264:
2261:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2247:
2246:
2240:
2237:
2233:
2232:Haiyan County
2230:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2216:
2215:
2209:
2204:
2202:
2201:Ledu District
2199:
2196:
2193:
2190:
2187:
2184:
2183:
2177:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2163:
2160:
2157:
2154:
2151:
2150:
2146:
2143:
2140:
2137:
2134:
2131:
2128:
2125:
2122:
2119:
2118:
2115:
2110:
2109:Aut. counties
2105:
2100:
2096:
2078:
2077:Division code
2074:
2068:
2067:
2061:
2060:
2052:
2051:
2043:
2042:
2034:
2033:
2025:
2024:
2016:
2015:
2007:
2006:
2000:
1999:
1993:
1986:
1983:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1970:
1966:
1958:
1954:
1944:
1942:
1936:
1934:
1930:
1924:
1914:
1912:
1908:
1904:
1900:
1896:
1892:
1888:
1880:
1870:
1867:December 2022
1859:
1856:
1852:
1849:
1845:
1842:
1838:
1835:
1831:
1828: –
1827:
1823:
1822:Find sources:
1816:
1812:
1808:
1802:
1801:
1800:single source
1796:This section
1794:
1790:
1785:
1784:
1772:
1766:
1761:
1757:
1756:Jigzhi County
1750:
1745:
1744:
1743:
1741:
1736:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1710:
1706:
1704:
1700:
1699:Yangtze River
1696:
1692:
1687:
1685:
1681:
1677:
1673:
1668:
1666:
1662:
1648:
1644:
1640:
1636:
1632:
1626:
1621:
1618:
1614:
1607:
1602:
1601:
1600:
1598:
1594:
1590:
1586:
1582:
1577:
1574:
1569:
1567:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1554:John Roderick
1551:
1547:
1543:
1539:
1535:
1531:
1527:
1523:
1518:
1516:
1512:
1508:
1504:
1500:
1499:Dungan Revolt
1496:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1478:
1476:
1472:
1468:
1464:
1460:
1455:
1452:
1448:
1444:
1440:
1436:
1432:
1427:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1413:
1409:
1405:
1401:
1397:
1396:Guiyi Circuit
1393:
1389:
1385:
1380:
1378:
1374:
1370:
1365:
1361:
1357:
1352:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1339:
1334:
1332:
1328:
1327:Central Plain
1324:
1320:
1316:
1315:Kayue culture
1312:
1308:
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1294:
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1079:Manchu script
1076:
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591:ISO 3166 code
588:
582:
579:CN¥ 63,903 (
578:
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570:
565:
561:
558:
554:
548:
544:
541:
540:Western Yugur
537:
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529:
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389:
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364:
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347:CCP Secretary
345: •
343:
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333:
328:
321:
320:8 prefectures
317:
315:
308:
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296:
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227:Coordinates:
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166:
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94: •
92:
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86:Qīnghǎi Shěng
77:
72: •
70:
65:
60:
56:
51:
37:
29:
22:
6488:
6337:
6298:Heilongjiang
6174:Dulan County
6113:Zadoi County
6089:Madoi County
6069:Banma County
6064:Maqên County
6036:Guide County
6008:Henan County
6003:Zêkog County
5916:Huzhu County
5911:Minhe County
5804:
5756:
5744:
5727:Qinghai Lake
5629:Qaidam Basin
5624:Qinghai Lake
5609:Mekong River
5599:Yellow River
5529:
5450:
5363:(in Chinese)
5315:. Retrieved
5311:the original
5301:
5290:
5279:. Retrieved
5275:the original
5250:. Retrieved
5236:
5225:. Retrieved
5221:the original
5216:Global Times
5214:
5205:
5196:
5190:
5181:
5172:
5161:. Retrieved
5157:the original
5147:
5117:
5109:
5089:. Retrieved
5082:
5073:
5062:. Retrieved
5060:. 2021-09-02
5057:
5048:
5040:the original
5026:
5018:the original
5002:
4994:the original
4978:
4970:the original
4954:
4946:the original
4930:
4922:the original
4906:
4894:. Retrieved
4883:
4871:. Retrieved
4867:1936–37年中国人口
4860:
4848:. Retrieved
4837:
4825:. Retrieved
4814:
4785:
4756:
4724:
4695:
4684:. Retrieved
4680:the original
4671:《深圳统计年鉴2014》
4663:
4643:
4632:
4618:
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4589:
4585:
4579:
4568:. Retrieved
4553:
4546:
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4463:
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4439:
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4386:. Retrieved
4371:
4364:
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4319:
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4293:
4286:
4275:. Retrieved
4260:
4253:
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4226:
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4200:
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4187:
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4101:
4096:
4072:
4064:the original
4052:
4043:
4031:. Retrieved
4021:
4009:. Retrieved
3994:. Retrieved
3979:. Retrieved
3977:. March 2024
3965:
3953:. Retrieved
3939:
3927:. Retrieved
3923:the original
3913:
3875:
3764:China Satcom
3757:
3726:
3673:
3666:
3659:
3632:
3603:
3585:
3578:Qinghai Lake
3576:
3572:
3565:
3560:Qinghai Lake
3558:View of the
3544:
3540:
3529:
3520:
3516:Qaidam Basin
3513:
3506:
3499:Oil well in
3487:every year.
3485:Qaidam Basin
3458:
3435:
3416:Amdo Tibetan
3404:
3290:
3286:Christianity
3268:. The large
3258:Confucianism
3247:
3228:Christianity
3187:
3163:Huzhu County
3147:Minhe County
3096:
2945:Demographics
2928:
2919:
2910:
2893:
2885:
2881:
2811:
2795:
2770:
2745:
2719:
2694:
2643:
2582:
2475:Hǎidōng Shì
2437:
2425:
2326:Maqên County
2064:
2055:
2046:
2037:
2028:
2019:
2010:
2003:
1996:
1981:
1961:
1937:
1926:
1884:
1864:
1854:
1847:
1840:
1833:
1821:
1797:
1740:Qaidam basin
1737:
1709:Qinghai Lake
1707:
1703:Mekong River
1695:Yellow River
1688:
1672:Yellow River
1669:
1658:
1633:, leader of
1578:
1573:Salar people
1570:
1519:
1479:
1475:Nian Gengyao
1463:Qing dynasty
1456:
1447:Salar people
1431:Ming dynasty
1428:
1416:Yellow River
1408:Yuan dynasty
1404:Song dynasty
1392:Song dynasty
1381:
1353:
1345:Qinghai Lake
1335:
1300:
1267:Qing Dynasty
1260:
1217:
1209:Qinghai Lake
1174:
1153:
1152:
1129:
1093:Romanization
965:Tibetan name
924:Southern Min
858:Romanization
837:Romanization
731:Hanyu Pinyin
669:Chinese name
638:(in Chinese)
524:Amdo Tibetan
475:Demographics
307:County-level
277:Qinghai Lake
111:
96:Abbreviation
6169:Ulan County
6074:Gadê County
5942:prefectures
5685:Han Chinese
5091:20 December
4794:. Beijing:
4765:. Beijing:
3861:Geladandong
3509:nominal GDP
3278:Hui Chinese
3266:Han Chinese
3252:(including
3202:(including
3127:Han Chinese
2611:Urban areas
2457:Xīníng Shì
2084:Area in km
1388:Western Xia
1382:During the
1319:Han dynasty
1307:agriculture
1301:During the
1073:Manchu name
998:mtsho sngon
864:Tshiâng-hói
398:24 deputies
386:Gönbo Zhaxi
323:44 counties
249: /
6553:Inner Asia
6532:Categories
5940:Autonomous
5317:2010-04-25
5281:2011-10-25
5227:2013-06-05
5163:2017-02-27
5064:2023-05-08
4686:2015-05-29
4570:2011-04-09
4513:2010-06-28
4480:2010-06-28
4447:2011-06-05
4388:2010-06-28
4355:2010-06-28
4310:2010-06-28
4277:2010-06-28
4213:Leung 2007
3900:References
3727:Since the
3721:See also:
3629:in Qinghai
3616:See also:
3596:grasslands
3587:qīnghǎi hú
3408:Sprachbund
3264:among the
3244:in Qinghai
2940:Population
2674:1,358,471
2656:2,467,965
2583:The eight
2572:海西蒙古族藏族自治州
2381:300,854.48
2349:197,953.70
2126:720,000.00
2093:Divisions
2050:Tibetan AP
2041:Tibetan AP
2032:Tibetan AP
2023:Tibetan AP
2014:Tibetan AP
1903:sandstorms
1837:newspapers
1773:in Qinghai
1733:salt lakes
1558:Ma Hongkui
1536:. In 1932
1522:Ma Fuxiang
1303:Bronze Age
1102:Oirat name
1062:Köke naɣur
954:Tsheng-hái
940:Chheng-hái
899:cing1 hoi2
773:Wade–Giles
585:US$ 9,069
434:Population
373:Wu Xiaojun
330:Government
6466:Hong Kong
6438:Chongqing
6278:Guangdong
6255:Provinces
5644:Education
5581:Geography
5058:ChinaFile
4890:1947年全国人口
4844:1928年中国人口
4821:1912年中国人口
4115:"中華民國政府令"
4049:"Qinghai"
3987:see also
3975:China NBS
3905:Citations
3733:telephone
3450:Xi Wangmu
3280:practice
3171:Dongxiang
3159:Tu people
3093:Ethnicity
3083:5,923,957
3072:5,626,722
3061:4,822,963
3050:4,456,946
3039:3,895,706
3028:2,145,604
3017:1,676,534
3006:1,308,000
2995:1,196,000
2653:1,153,417
2650:1,677,177
2593:districts
2319:76,442.38
2289:43,377.11
2256:17,908.89
2225:33,349.99
2197:1,396,845
2194:13,043.99
2164:2,208,708
2129:5,626,723
2114:CL cities
2099:Districts
2081:Division
1907:semi-arid
1826:"Qinghai"
1807:talk page
1758:, Qinghai
1713:Lake Hala
1655:Geography
1643:Ma Buqing
1639:Ma Bufang
1585:Hong Kong
1550:socialist
1546:Ma Bufang
1534:Ma Bufang
1451:Samarkand
1360:Silk Road
1311:husbandry
1201:Ma clique
1097:Huhu Noor
976:མཚོ་སྔོན།
779:Chʻ
442:5,923,957
361:Chen Gang
352:Chen Gang
312:Township-
298:Divisions
271:Named for
246:35°N 96°E
185:Downtown
6443:Shanghai
6415:Xinjiang
6368:Zhejiang
6348:Shandong
6333:Liaoning
6151:Delingha
5984:Huangnan
5808:Province
5746:Category
5706:Liangfen
5690:Tibetans
5566:Politics
5416:Xinjiang
5252:23 March
5137:Archived
4215:, p. 57.
4171:Archived
4011:June 22,
3996:June 22,
3981:June 22,
3929:5 August
3845:See also
3837:青海广播电视大学
3691:Delingha
3605:niǎo dǎo
3446:Quanrong
3342:, Xining
3220:(17.51%)
3196:Buddhism
3181:Religion
3139:Delingha
2886:Chinghai
2882:Tsinghai
2796:part of
2771:part of
2746:part of
2734:Delingha
2720:part of
2695:part of
2601:counties
2388:Delingha
2161:7,424.11
2104:Counties
2021:Huangnan
1971:and six
1917:Politics
1719:, lakes
1564:and the
1373:Ralpacan
1338:Mongolic
1248:Monguors
1236:Tibetans
1181:Xinjiang
1158:province
1056:SASM/GNC
893:Jyutping
885:Chīnghói
843:Tshin-he
765:Chinghae
745:Bopomofo
697:Tsinghai
383:Chairman
368:Governor
310: -
305: -
300: -
55:Province
6538:Qinghai
6508:by the
6506:claimed
6448:Tianjin
6433:Beijing
6405:Ningxia
6395:Guangxi
6358:Sichuan
6343:Shaanxi
6338:Qinghai
6323:Jiangxi
6318:Jiangsu
6283:Guizhou
6163:Mangnai
5992:Tongren
5893:Haidong
5823:capital
5805:Qinghai
5758:Commons
5699:Cuisine
5677:Culture
5571:Economy
5561:History
5553:General
5544:capital
5530:Qinghai
5486:Sichuan
5451:Qinghai
4896:6 March
4873:6 March
4850:6 March
4827:6 March
4033:9 April
3741:Qingnan
3683:Lanzhou
3679:Beijing
3639:Lanzhou
3550:Tourism
3501:Tsaidam
3491:Economy
3428:Monguor
3410:, with
3401:Culture
3355:Mosques
3270:Tibetan
3230:(0.76%)
3135:Haidong
3107:Tibetan
2992:1936–37
2984:619,000
2973:368,000
2903:Ping'an
2853:Chinese
2785:Mangnai
2760:Tongren
2690:156,779
2687:197,153
2669:204,784
2665:Haidong
2555:玉树藏族自治州
2538:果洛藏族自治州
2521:海南藏族自治州
2504:黄南藏族自治州
2487:海北藏族自治州
2463:Haidong
2420:Pinyin
2417:Chinese
2414:English
2384:489,338
2352:378,439
2322:181,682
2292:441,691
2263:Tongren
2259:256,716
2228:273,304
2189:Haidong
2066:(Haixi)
2005:Haidong
1851:scholar
1779:Climate
1725:Ngoring
1721:Gyaring
1715:in the
1676:Yangtze
1597:Ningxia
1579:As the
1513:by the
1491:Shaanxi
1459:Khoshut
1420:Yangtze
1371:'s and
1341:Xianbei
1297:History
1285:by the
1271:Khoshut
1244:Mongols
1228:Haidong
1205:Chinese
1185:Sichuan
1154:Qinghai
1110:Kokonur
1021:Хөхнуур
971:Tibetan
931:Hokkien
796:Cinghǎi
781:ing-hai
737:Qīnghǎi
675:Chinese
648:Qinghai
618:Website
606:0.695 (
528:Monguor
489:Tibetan
284:Capital
262:Country
181:Hoh Xil
74:Chinese
40:Qinghai
21:Zhenhai
6502:Taiwan
6490:Taiwan
6363:Yunnan
6353:Shanxi
6288:Hainan
6268:Fujian
6157:Golmud
6018:Hainan
5951:Haibei
5845:Xining
5836:cities
5819:Xining
5722:Xining
5589:Cities
5540:Xining
5532:topics
5360:
4802:
4773:
4744:
4712:
4561:
4504:
4471:
4379:
4346:
4301:
4268:
4155:國民政府公報
4137:國民政府公報
4119:國民政府公報
4084:
4054:Lexico
3955:11 May
3813:青海民族大学
3801:青海师范大学
3749:Guoluo
3687:Golmud
3655:Golmud
3647:Xining
3568:Xining
3531:Xining
3481:Naadam
3471:. The
3426:, and
3374:Rongwo
3321:Xining
3260:) and
3226:
3224:
3216:
3214:
3204:Taoism
3194:
3192:
3175:Bao'an
3173:, and
3157:. The
3153:, and
3143:Golmud
3131:Xining
3121:, and
3119:Mongol
3075:+16.7%
3053:+14.4%
3042:+81.6%
3031:+28.0%
3020:+28.2%
2998:+93.2%
2987:+68.2%
2901:&
2855::
2845:ching-
2789:18,856
2764:49,962
2741:54,844
2738:65,424
2713:85,497
2683:Golmud
2645:Xining
2626:Cities
2603:and 7
2445:Xining
2373:632800
2341:632700
2311:632600
2281:632500
2248:632300
2217:632200
2185:630200
2156:Xining
2152:630100
2133:Xining
2120:630000
2030:Hainan
2012:Haibei
1998:Xining
1967:: two
1853:
1846:
1839:
1832:
1824:
1701:, and
1680:Mekong
1647:Xining
1530:Ma Lin
1467:Xining
1441:. The
1439:Oirats
1402:. The
1313:, the
1263:Manchu
1252:Salars
1250:, and
1230:, and
1203:. The
1170:Xining
948:Tâi-lô
693:Postal
612:medium
603:(2021)
550:(2023)
511:– 1.8%
506:– 1.8%
504:Mongol
292:Xining
251:35; 96
187:Xining
110::
108:pinyin
6516:(see
6471:Macau
6410:Tibet
6328:Jilin
6313:Hunan
6308:Hubei
6303:Henan
6293:Hebei
6273:Gansu
6263:Anhui
6143:Haixi
6107:Yushu
6099:Yushu
6056:Golog
5423:Gansu
5340:HKTDC
4078:中国地名录
3895:Notes
3825:青海医学院
3745:Yushu
3643:Gansu
3465:Islam
3424:Yugur
3420:Salar
3338:, in
3282:Islam
3218:Islam
3123:Salar
3113:16%,
3086:+5.3%
3064:+8.2%
3009:+9.4%
2867:
2709:Yushu
2599:, 27
2356:Yushu
2191:city
2158:city
2090:Seat
2057:Haixi
2048:Yushu
1858:JSTOR
1844:books
1542:Yushu
1526:Ma Qi
1507:Ma Qi
1495:Gansu
1471:Gansu
1377:Xi'an
1279:Ma Qi
1265:-led
1232:Haixi
1213:Oirat
1177:Gansu
1107:Oirat
1038:ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ
992:Wylie
851:Hakka
814:
595:CN-QH
536:Salar
509:Salar
496:– 16%
491:– 21%
486:– 54%
381:CPPCC
314:level
265:China
100:QH /
6548:Amdo
6165:city
6159:city
6153:city
6109:city
5994:city
5254:2022
5093:2015
4898:2014
4875:2014
4852:2014
4829:2014
4800:ISBN
4771:ISBN
4742:ISBN
4710:ISBN
4559:ISBN
4502:ISBN
4469:ISBN
4377:ISBN
4344:ISBN
4299:ISBN
4266:ISBN
4082:ISBN
4035:2020
4013:2024
3998:2024
3983:2024
3957:2021
3931:2013
3856:Amdo
3789:青海大学
3747:and
3709:and
3689:and
3667:Six
3653:via
3645:and
3633:The
3467:and
3357:and
3256:and
3240:The
3141:and
3080:2020
3069:2010
3058:2000
3047:1990
3036:1982
3025:1964
3014:1954
3003:1947
2981:1928
2970:1912
2959:Pop.
2955:Year
2899:Ledu
2861:IPA:
2595:, 4
2465:city
2447:city
2390:city
2358:city
2265:city
2135:city
1955:and
1911:arid
1889:and
1830:news
1738:The
1723:and
1689:The
1678:and
1670:The
1611:The
1424:Amdo
1323:Tang
1309:and
1086:ᠨᠣᠣᡵ
1084:ᡥᡠᡥᡠ
1036:ᠬᠥᠬᠡ
627:.gov
610:) –
608:28th
581:24th
569:US$
566:)
564:30th
538:and
501:– 4%
469:30th
451:31st
403:Area
237:96°E
234:35°N
113:Qīng
6504:is
5803:of
5338:at
3582:青海湖
3477:yak
3208:Bön
3206:),
3111:Hui
3099:Han
2884:or
2880:as
2756:(6)
2607:).
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