799:
41:
29:
383:
of the South
Sandwich Islands and is less than 1.5 kilometres (0.9 mi) long, and lies 48 km (30 mi) west of Visokoi. It was named by Bellingshausen after the third lieutenant on the expedition ship
334:. Visokoi means "high". The island's eastern tip, Point Irving, is named for the leader of a British exploratory and mapping expedition, Commander John J. Irving; the father of British writer and
193:, 1809–28, and chief promoter of Bellingshausen's Antarctic voyage. The name was previously transliterated as Traverse because it was incorrectly thought that the man commemorated was a Russian.
786:
1338:
844:
891:
721:
421:
239:. It is the northernmost of the South Sandwich Islands and the nearest to South Georgia. The island is approximately 5 kilometres (3.1 miles) across with a peak elevation of 551
869:
834:
829:
779:
854:
849:
772:
839:
764:
1328:
804:
416:
1333:
186:
1074:
61:
666:
607:
513:
455:
1156:
727:
281:
and first shown in the UK on 6 November 2016. The programme described life in the harsh environment for the 1.5 million
174:
322:), which lies to the southeast of Zavodovski, is 7.2 km (4.5 miles) long and 4.8 km (3 miles) wide, capped by
170:
794:
556:
735:
351:
294:
207:
575:
The
Antarctic pilot: comprising the coasts of Antarctica and all islands southward of the usual route of vessels
1267:
998:
261:
reported in 1830 and numerous indications of activity since. Approximately 50% of the island is composed of
1292:
1028:
269:, making it one of the world's largest penguin colonies. Zavodovski Island featured in the initial part of
1003:
1033:
988:
978:
912:
548:
983:
896:
629:
1008:
952:
859:
327:
154:
656:
597:
503:
445:
1151:
404:
1038:
957:
881:
716:
254:
dominates the western side of the island while the eastern half is a low-lying lava plain.
236:
8:
1018:
947:
1282:
1097:
1013:
864:
278:
1129:
1084:
932:
815:
662:
603:
552:
509:
451:
282:
266:
201:
142:
1242:
1092:
335:
331:
190:
134:
682:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1181:
1043:
973:
689:
631:
573:
478:
400:
274:
1302:
1297:
1277:
1272:
1262:
1227:
1202:
1143:
1124:
1069:
1064:
1048:
636:. Laboratoire de cryptogamie, Muséum national d'histoire naturelle. p. 262
326:, a volcanic peak (1,005 m or 3,297 ft). The peak is named after Sir
288:
251:
158:
150:
795:
1322:
1237:
1119:
942:
937:
874:
750:
737:
366:
353:
345:
309:
296:
248:
222:
209:
146:
76:
63:
1287:
1222:
1186:
1161:
1023:
993:
339:
323:
178:
630:
Laboratoire de cryptogamie (Muséum national d'histoire naturelle) (2004).
1307:
1252:
1247:
1232:
244:
182:
40:
169:
The group was discovered in
November 1819 by a Russian expedition under
28:
380:
1257:
917:
389:
922:
658:
Exploring polar frontiers: a historical encyclopedia. A — L.
927:
393:
262:
240:
396:
258:
1339:
Volcanoes of South
Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
886:
270:
724:
This image belongs to John
Smellie, Leicester University
542:
33:
The
Traversay Islands within the South Sandwich Islands
175:
Jean-Baptiste
Prevost de Sansac, Marquis de Traversay
545:
Volcanoes of the
Antarctic Plate and Southern Oceans
265:. The island is home to around two million breeding
691:
Transactions of the
Caribbean Geological Conference
257:Mount Asphyxia is believed to be active with fresh
177:(1754–1831), a French naval officer who joined the
447:Encyclopedia of Antarctica and the southern oceans
602:. Marshall Cavendish. January 2004. p. 177.
235:) lies 350 kilometres (217 mi) southeast of
1320:
1083:
543:LeMasurier, W. E.; Thomson, J. W., eds. (1990).
439:
437:
277:natural history television series, narrated by
590:
780:
623:
565:
434:
805:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
571:
538:
536:
534:
532:
417:List of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic islands
285:– the largest penguin colony in the world.
787:
773:
508:. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. p. 152.
443:
39:
27:
694:. Queens College Press. 1968. p. 165
529:
471:
16:Three northernmost South Sandwich Islands
648:
495:
422:List of Antarctic islands north of 60° S
578:. Hydrographer of the Navy. p. 146
1321:
722:Aerial photograph of Zavodovski Island
502:Paine, Lincoln P. (15 November 2000).
189:. He was Minister of Naval Affairs at
185:Frenchman in Russian service, admiral
45:Location of the South Sandwich Islands
1329:Islands of the South Sandwich Islands
768:
654:
501:
379:) is located to the west of the main
450:. John Wiley and Sons. p. 244.
407:lies to the east of the island arc.
13:
505:Ships of discovery and exploration
14:
1350:
710:
599:Encyclopedia Of The Aquatic World
797:
483:. British Antarctic Survey. 1962
139:Archipiélago Marqués de Traverse
1334:Volcanoes of the Atlantic Ocean
717:Photograph of Zavodovski Island
141:) are a group of three islands—
906:Settlements / Whaling stations
181:in 1791, at the request of an
1:
655:Mills, William James (2003).
427:
728:Photograph of Visokoi Island
444:Stonehouse, Bernard (2002).
196:
153:—at the northern end of the
7:
410:
10:
1355:
549:American Geophysical Union
164:
1195:
1174:
1142:
1110:
1057:
966:
905:
897:Invasion of South Georgia
822:
812:
119:
114:
105:
100:
92:
55:
50:
38:
26:
860:List of South Georgians
661:ABC-CLIO. p. 680.
247:) above sea level. The
1058:South Sandwich Islands
633:Cryptogamie: Algologie
328:Arnold Weinholt Hodson
155:South Sandwich Islands
138:
96:South Sandwich Islands
967:South Georgia islands
572:G. A. French (1974).
405:South Sandwich Trench
173:, who named them for
1039:South Georgia Island
958:Corbeta Uruguay base
882:South Georgia Museum
865:Operation "Paraquet"
388:. It is composed of
330:, a governor of the
237:South Georgia Island
159:South Atlantic Ocean
1019:Pickersgill Islands
948:Prince Olav Harbour
747: /
363: /
306: /
219: /
73: /
23:
1283:Thatcher Peninsula
1014:Kupriyanov Islands
551:. p. 512 pp.
480:Scientific reports
283:Chinstrap penguins
279:David Attenborough
267:chinstrap penguins
21:
1316:
1315:
1170:
1169:
1138:
1137:
1112:Traversay Islands
1106:
1105:
1085:Candlemas Islands
933:King Edward Point
845:Foreign relations
816:King Edward Point
751:56.600°S 27.717°W
668:978-1-57607-422-0
609:978-0-7614-7418-0
515:978-0-395-98415-4
457:978-0-471-98665-2
367:56.667°S 28.167°W
310:56.700°S 27.200°W
223:56.300°S 27.567°W
202:Zavodovski Island
131:Traversay Islands
127:
126:
77:56.600°S 27.717°W
22:Traversay Islands
1346:
1243:Mount Cunningham
1140:
1139:
1108:
1107:
1081:
1080:
807:
803:
801:
800:
789:
782:
775:
766:
765:
762:
761:
759:
758:
757:
756:-56.600; -27.717
752:
748:
745:
744:
743:
740:
704:
703:
701:
699:
686:
680:
679:
677:
675:
652:
646:
645:
643:
641:
627:
621:
620:
618:
616:
594:
588:
587:
585:
583:
569:
563:
562:
540:
527:
526:
524:
522:
499:
493:
492:
490:
488:
475:
469:
468:
466:
464:
441:
378:
377:
375:
374:
373:
372:-56.667; -28.167
368:
364:
361:
360:
359:
356:
336:Holocaust denier
332:Falkland Islands
321:
320:
318:
317:
316:
315:-56.700; -27.200
311:
307:
304:
303:
302:
299:
234:
233:
231:
230:
229:
228:-56.300; -27.567
224:
220:
217:
216:
215:
212:
191:Saint Petersburg
88:
87:
85:
84:
83:
82:-56.600; -27.717
78:
74:
71:
70:
69:
66:
43:
31:
24:
20:
1354:
1353:
1349:
1348:
1347:
1345:
1344:
1343:
1319:
1318:
1317:
1312:
1268:Salisbury Plain
1218:Fortuna Glacier
1213:Barff Peninsula
1208:Allardyce Range
1191:
1182:Protector Shoal
1166:
1134:
1102:
1079:
1053:
1044:Welcome Islands
974:Annenkov Island
962:
901:
870:Public holidays
818:
808:
798:
796:
793:
755:
753:
749:
746:
741:
738:
736:
734:
733:
713:
708:
707:
697:
695:
688:
687:
683:
673:
671:
669:
653:
649:
639:
637:
628:
624:
614:
612:
610:
596:
595:
591:
581:
579:
570:
566:
559:
541:
530:
520:
518:
516:
500:
496:
486:
484:
477:
476:
472:
462:
460:
458:
442:
435:
430:
413:
401:subduction zone
371:
369:
365:
362:
357:
354:
352:
350:
349:
314:
312:
308:
305:
300:
297:
295:
293:
292:
275:Planet Earth II
227:
225:
221:
218:
213:
210:
208:
206:
205:
199:
167:
110:
81:
79:
75:
72:
67:
64:
62:
60:
59:
46:
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1352:
1342:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1314:
1313:
1311:
1310:
1305:
1303:Possession Bay
1300:
1298:Cumberland Bay
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1278:Southern Thule
1275:
1273:Salvesen Range
1270:
1265:
1263:Peggotty Bluff
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1228:Larsen Harbour
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1203:Admiralty Peak
1199:
1197:
1193:
1192:
1190:
1189:
1184:
1178:
1176:
1172:
1171:
1168:
1167:
1165:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1152:Bellingshausen
1148:
1146:
1144:Southern Thule
1136:
1135:
1133:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1116:
1114:
1104:
1103:
1101:
1100:
1095:
1089:
1087:
1078:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1061:
1059:
1055:
1054:
1052:
1051:
1049:Willis Islands
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
981:
976:
970:
968:
964:
963:
961:
960:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
909:
907:
903:
902:
900:
899:
894:
889:
884:
879:
878:
877:
867:
862:
857:
852:
847:
842:
837:
832:
826:
824:
820:
819:
813:
810:
809:
792:
791:
784:
777:
769:
731:
730:
725:
719:
712:
711:External links
709:
706:
705:
681:
667:
647:
622:
608:
589:
564:
557:
528:
514:
494:
470:
456:
432:
431:
429:
426:
425:
424:
419:
412:
409:
289:Visokoi Island
252:Mount Asphyxia
198:
195:
171:Bellingshausen
166:
163:
125:
124:
121:
117:
116:
112:
111:
108:United Kingdom
106:
103:
102:
101:Administration
98:
97:
94:
90:
89:
57:
53:
52:
48:
47:
44:
36:
35:
32:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1351:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1326:
1324:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1293:Stromness Bay
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1238:Mount Belinda
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1200:
1198:
1194:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1179:
1177:
1173:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1149:
1147:
1145:
1141:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1117:
1115:
1113:
1109:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1090:
1088:
1086:
1082:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1062:
1060:
1056:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1029:Saddle Island
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
999:Cooper Island
997:
995:
992:
990:
987:
985:
982:
980:
977:
975:
972:
971:
969:
965:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
943:Ocean Harbour
941:
939:
938:Leith Harbour
936:
934:
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
910:
908:
904:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
883:
880:
876:
875:Toothfish Day
873:
872:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
827:
825:
821:
817:
811:
806:
790:
785:
783:
778:
776:
771:
770:
767:
763:
760:
729:
726:
723:
720:
718:
715:
714:
693:
692:
685:
670:
664:
660:
659:
651:
635:
634:
626:
611:
605:
601:
600:
593:
577:
576:
568:
560:
558:0-87590-172-7
554:
550:
546:
539:
537:
535:
533:
517:
511:
507:
506:
498:
482:
481:
474:
459:
453:
449:
448:
440:
438:
433:
423:
420:
418:
415:
414:
408:
406:
402:
398:
395:
391:
387:
382:
376:
347:
346:Leskov Island
343:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
319:
290:
286:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
255:
253:
250:
249:stratovolcano
246:
242:
238:
232:
203:
194:
192:
188:
187:Nassau-Siegen
184:
180:
176:
172:
162:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
140:
136:
132:
122:
118:
113:
109:
104:
99:
95:
91:
86:
58:
54:
49:
42:
37:
30:
25:
19:
1288:Bay of Isles
1223:Gold Harbour
1187:Kemp Caldera
1111:
1024:Prion Island
1004:Grass Island
994:Clerke Rocks
835:Commissioner
830:Coat of arms
732:
696:. Retrieved
690:
684:
672:. Retrieved
657:
650:
638:. Retrieved
632:
625:
613:. Retrieved
598:
592:
580:. Retrieved
574:
567:
544:
519:. Retrieved
504:
497:
485:. Retrieved
479:
473:
461:. Retrieved
446:
403:forming the
392:rather than
385:
344:
340:David Irving
324:Mount Hodson
287:
256:
200:
179:Russian navy
168:
130:
128:
115:Demographics
107:
18:
1308:Busen Point
1253:Mount Roots
1248:Mount Paget
1233:Mount Baume
1098:Vindication
989:Black Rocks
979:Bird Island
913:Bird Island
892:Sovereignty
754: /
370: /
313: /
226: /
123:Uninhabited
93:Archipelago
80: /
56:Coordinates
1323:Categories
1130:Zavodovski
1034:Shag Rocks
984:Black Rock
428:References
143:Zavodovski
120:Population
1258:Orca Peak
1196:Landmarks
1175:Seamounts
1093:Candlemas
1009:Grassholm
953:Stromness
918:Grytviken
855:Languages
814:Capital:
698:6 January
674:6 January
640:6 January
615:6 January
582:6 January
521:6 January
487:6 January
463:6 January
390:andesitic
197:Geography
51:Geography
1075:Saunders
411:See also
394:basaltic
68:027°43′W
1125:Visokoi
1070:Montagu
1065:Bristol
923:Godthul
850:History
823:General
742:27°43′W
739:56°36′S
358:28°10′W
355:56°40′S
301:27°12′W
298:56°42′S
243:(1,808
214:27°34′W
211:56°18′S
165:History
157:in the
151:Visokoi
135:Spanish
65:56°36′S
1120:Leskov
928:Husvik
802:
665:
606:
555:
512:
454:
399:. The
386:Vostok
263:tephra
241:metres
183:émigré
147:Leskov
1162:Thule
1157:Cook
840:Flag
700:2012
676:2012
663:ISBN
642:2012
617:2012
604:ISBN
584:2012
553:ISBN
523:2012
510:ISBN
489:2012
465:2012
452:ISBN
397:lava
259:lava
245:feet
149:and
129:The
887:.gs
381:arc
273:’s
271:BBC
1325::
547:.
531:^
436:^
342:.
338:,
161:.
145:,
137::
788:e
781:t
774:v
702:.
678:.
644:.
619:.
586:.
561:.
525:.
491:.
467:.
348:(
291:(
204:(
133:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
