121:. Estimates were that a base in the Calgayan Valley for 20 squadrons of heavy bombers and three squadrons of support aircraft would require 56,000 men to build and develop it, with 19,000 retained thereafter (being in American territory fighter squadrons would not be needed for its defence). But the Americans had more facilities on Okinawa than expected, and on 30 May offered bases there for ten British squadrons immediately. This was accepted by the British Chiefs of Staff on 4 June, and on the 11th their advisors said that the new base would require 37,400 men, 15,000 for operations and the rest for construction and administration (the Army could supply 12,400, and the air force 7,500 engineers) On 14 June the Chiefs of Staff decided to send ships without waiting for the Americans to supply the Pacific routing. A cargo ship left Liverpool on the 20th with vehicles and stores, and a faster ship left on 7 July with 3000 men.
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The colour scheme for Tiger Force aircraft was white upper-surfaces with black undersides; this scheme, developed to reflect sunlight and thus lower the internal temperatures in the tropical heat, despite the cancellation of operations against Japan, was apparent on many post-war
Lancasters and
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was designated commander in
November 1944. It was expected that American bases would be used, but they said their resources were stretched and asked that the British provide their own bases. In March 1945 the only area for bases was (undeveloped) northern
107:
prepared a provisional plan for three Groups, each of 12 squadrons of heavy bombers and 6 squadrons of long-range fighters (including one
Canadian fighter and two Canadian bomber squadrons). Air Marshal Sir
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103:(Octagon) in September 1944 was for forty squadrons of long-range bombers, of which 20 would act as tankers in flight; to operate against the inner zone and Japan. The
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136:(RCAF) and one from various air forces. By late 1945 this had been scaled back to 10 squadrons in two composite groups, made up of RAF, RCAF,
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on 31 May 1945 for modification in Canada prior to deployment in the
Pacific Theatre. Before VJ Day, 141 RCAF Lancasters made the trip to
608:. Australia in the War of 1939–1945. Series 3 – Air. Vol. II (reprint ed.). Canberra: Australian War Memorial.
182:, in order to perform escort duties, when the war ended. Escorts would also have been available from the fighter units of the
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586:. Australia in the War of 1939–1945. Series 3 – Air. Vol. IV. Canberra: Australian War Memorial.
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Tiger Force was officially disbanded on 31 October 1945, by which stage it included only
British units.
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accepted the offer, stating that a "long and costly struggle" still lay ahead of the Allies.
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Department of
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article on the flight refuelling system that was to have been used by Tiger Force
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using
Liberator tankers was to have been employed, using equipment developed by
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Lincolns. To enable the aircraft to operate at the long distances involved,
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proposed to transfer a large part of Bomber
Command to the Pacific, once
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was defeated, comprising from 500 to 1,000 heavy bombers. US President
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Military units and formations of the Royal Air Force in World War II
543:"Lancaster's Of Tiger Force: CANADA's Contribution to Tiger Force"
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A photograph of a
Lancaster VII (FE) in Tiger Force colour scheme
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The proposed force was soon scaled back to 22 squadrons in three
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RCAF Lancasters planned for inclusion in Tiger Force departed
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549:. The Lancaster & Manchester Bomber Archive. June 2008.
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Two RAF fighter squadrons had begun converting to the new
144:(RNZAF) squadrons. Tiger Force was to have been based on
520:"Last Call for Lancasters > Vintage Wings of Canada"
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Grand
Strategy Volume VI: October 1944 – August 1945
41:force, formed in 1945, from squadrons serving with
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214:Tiger Force - Order of Battle (15 August 1945)
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82:Quebec Conference of September 1944
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638:"Payload and Long Range"
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331:No. 428 Squadron RCAF
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286:No. 434 Squadron RCAF
281:No. 431 Squadron RCAF
200:Flight Refuelling Ltd
94:Franklin D. Roosevelt
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169:RCAF Station Moncton
148:and would have used
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26:, also known as the
16:For other uses, see
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347:No. 57 Squadron RAF
262:No. 97 Squadron RAF
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43:RAF Bomber Command
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119:Philippines
37:long-range
24:Tiger Force
652:Categories
558:References
110:Hugh Lloyd
602:(1968).
567:(1956).
68:and the
640:a 1945
614:1990609
592:3633419
146:Okinawa
117:in the
80:At the
76:History
59:Allies'
53:in the
51:Okinawa
642:Flight
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47:Japan
610:OCLC
588:OCLC
178:at
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