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Temple Beth Israel (Hartford, Connecticut)

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The former Temple Beth Israel building is located south of downtown Hartford in the Sheldon-Charter Oak neighborhood. It is on the south side of Charter Oak Avenue, just east its junction with Main Street and west of Charter Oak Park. The synagogue was designed by Keller and built in 1875-76 for a
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in 1978, the building was owned by the Hartford Redevelopment Agency and despite attempts to put it to other uses, remained unoccupied. After standing vacant for some years, in the late 1970s the city threatened to demolish it. Jewish groups around the state organized to preserve it, and it now
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Romanesque work of Keller, who was one of Hartford's leading architects of the second half of the 20th century. The temple was used by that congregation until 1935, when it was sold for $ 31,000 to the
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style and completed in 1876, the former synagogue building is the oldest purpose-built synagogue in Connecticut. The former synagogue building was added to the
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This article is about the former synagogue and cultural center. For the current congregation and synagogue, see
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houses the Charter Oak Cultural Center. The building was one of fifteen Connecticut synagogues added to the
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in 1978. After being rescued from threatened demolition, the building now houses a local cultural center.
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foundation and stone trim. It has a gabled roof, flanked at the front by two towers with octagonal domed
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in 1995 and 1996 in response to an unprecedented multiple submission, nominating nineteen synagogues.
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Historic former Reform synagogue, now cultural center, in Hartford, Connecticut, US
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National Register of Historic Places listings in Hartford, Connecticut
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Synagogues on the National Register of Historic Places in Connecticut
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building, now cultural center, located at 21 Charter Oak Avenue, in
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was laid on September 25, 1875, as reported in a local newspaper:
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National Register of Historic Places in Hartford, Connecticut
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Official website of Congregation Beth Israel (West Hartford)
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Congregation Beth Israel (West Hartford, Connecticut)
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Former Baptist church buildings in the United States
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History of the National Register of Historic Places
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Official website of the Charter Oak Cultural Center
1130:Buildings and structures in Hartford, Connecticut 566:Jewish congregation established in 1843. In 1843 1111: 843: 817: 764: 760: 758: 756: 754: 752: 750: 538:and one of the largest Reform congregations in 1160:Romanesque Revival architecture in Connecticut 904: 633:congregation, which occupied it until 1974. 1125:19th-century synagogues in the United States 747: 911: 897: 560: 536:oldest Jewish congregations in Connecticut 49:The former synagogue, now cultural center, 43: 920:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 438:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 498:as "House of Israel"), sometimes called 98:Ecclesiastical or organisational status 1112: 731:"National Register Information System" 725: 723: 708:Oldest synagogues in the United States 530:, established in 1843, and located in 1180:Cultural centers in the United States 892: 767:"Nomination form: Temple Beth Israel" 765:Ransom, David F. (December 1, 1978). 771:National Register of Historic Places 736:National Register of Historic Places 643:National Register of Historic Places 638:National Register of Historic Places 555:National Register of Historic Places 28:For similarly named synagogues, see 844:Ransom, David F. (March 29, 1995). 720: 13: 1120:1876 establishments in Connecticut 818:Charles, Eleanor (April 7, 1996). 636:At the time of its listing on the 14: 1191: 864: 603:story red brick structure with a 1145:Former synagogues in Connecticut 988: 981: 685: 671: 657: 198: 191: 1140:Former churches in Connecticut 837: 811: 785: 534:since 1936, is one of the two 458: 1: 1165:Romanesque Revival synagogues 713: 1170:Synagogues completed in 1876 7: 1066:National Historic Landmarks 797:Charter Oak Cultural Center 648: 10: 1196: 524:, in the United States. 27: 20: 1074: 1053: 997: 979: 930: 481: 477: 469: 457:NRHP reference  456: 448: 444: 435: 430:Temple Beth Israel (1876) 428: 424: 420: 409: 404: 391: 380: 372: 364: 356: 348: 343: 335: 327: 319: 308: 282: 274: 262: 257: 218: 186: 178: 163: 158: 133: 96: 65: 60: 42: 38:Temple Beth Israel (1876) 37: 502:, is an historic former 1150:George Keller buildings 848:. National Park Service 773:. National Park Service 561:Description and history 167:21 Charter Oak Avenue, 1079:Keeper of the Register 591: 220:Geographic coordinates 1099:Contributing property 998:Lists by city or town 741:National Park Service 614:It is the only known 576: 452:1 acre (0.40 ha) 242:41.75917°N 72.67472°W 665:Architecture portal 376:60 feet (18 m) 368:85 feet (26 m) 349:Direction of façade 314:(as a congregation) 247:41.75917; -72.67472 238: /  693:Connecticut portal 551:Romanesque Revival 500:Charter Oak Temple 488:Temple Beth Israel 323:September 28, 1875 292:Romanesque Revival 1107: 1106: 1094:Historic district 743:. March 13, 2009. 588:, September 1875. 485: 484: 336:Construction cost 1187: 992: 991: 985: 984: 913: 906: 899: 890: 889: 885: 884: 876: 875: 858: 857: 855: 853: 841: 835: 834: 832: 830: 815: 809: 808: 806: 804: 789: 783: 782: 780: 778: 762: 745: 744: 727: 695: 690: 689: 688: 681: 676: 675: 674: 667: 662: 661: 602: 601: 597: 589: 585:Hartford Courant 572:foundation stone 528:The congregation 473:December 1, 1978 460: 416: 413: 412:charteroakcenter 315: 309:Date established 253: 252: 250: 249: 248: 243: 239: 236: 235: 234: 231: 202: 201: 195: 148: 146: 145:(as a synagogue) 126: 123:Cultural center 120: 112: 111: 89: 81: 80: 47: 35: 34: 1195: 1194: 1190: 1189: 1188: 1186: 1185: 1184: 1110: 1109: 1108: 1103: 1070: 1049: 993: 989: 987: 986: 982: 977: 931:Lists by county 926: 917: 880: 879: 871: 870: 867: 862: 861: 851: 849: 842: 838: 828: 826: 816: 812: 802: 800: 791: 790: 786: 776: 774: 763: 748: 729: 728: 721: 716: 699: 698: 691: 686: 684: 677: 672: 670: 663: 656: 651: 599: 595: 594: 590: 582: 563: 440: 431: 410: 313: 304: 246: 244: 240: 237: 232: 229: 227: 225: 224: 214: 213: 212: 211: 205: 204: 203: 154: 144: 140: 129: 124: 118: 109: 105: 92: 87: 78: 74: 56: 50: 33: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1193: 1183: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1105: 1104: 1102: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1089:Property types 1086: 1081: 1075: 1072: 1071: 1069: 1068: 1063: 1057: 1055: 1051: 1050: 1048: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1001: 999: 995: 994: 980: 978: 976: 975: 970: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 934: 932: 928: 927: 916: 915: 908: 901: 893: 887: 886: 877: 866: 865:External links 863: 860: 859: 836: 824:New York Times 810: 784: 746: 718: 717: 715: 712: 711: 710: 705: 697: 696: 682: 679:Judaism portal 668: 653: 652: 650: 647: 624:Calvary Temple 616:High Victorian 580: 562: 559: 492:transliterated 483: 482: 479: 478: 475: 474: 471: 467: 466: 461: 454: 453: 450: 446: 445: 442: 441: 436: 433: 432: 429: 426: 425: 422: 421: 418: 417: 407: 406: 402: 401: 395: 389: 388: 385: 378: 377: 374: 370: 369: 366: 362: 361: 360:600 worshipers 358: 354: 353: 350: 346: 345: 344:Specifications 341: 340: 337: 333: 332: 329: 325: 324: 321: 320:Groundbreaking 317: 316: 310: 306: 305: 303: 302: 297:High Victorian 294: 288: 286: 280: 279: 276: 272: 271: 266: 260: 259: 255: 254: 222: 216: 215: 206: 197: 196: 190: 189: 188: 187: 184: 183: 180: 176: 175: 165: 161: 160: 156: 155: 153: 152: 149: 137: 135: 131: 130: 128: 127: 121: 113: 102: 100: 94: 93: 91: 90: 82: 76:Reform Judaism 71: 69: 63: 62: 58: 57: 48: 40: 39: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1192: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1117: 1115: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1076: 1073: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1058: 1056: 1052: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1040:West Hartford 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1002: 1000: 996: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 935: 933: 929: 925: 921: 914: 909: 907: 902: 900: 895: 894: 891: 883: 878: 874: 869: 868: 847: 840: 825: 821: 814: 798: 794: 788: 772: 768: 761: 759: 757: 755: 753: 751: 742: 738: 737: 732: 726: 724: 719: 709: 706: 704: 701: 700: 694: 683: 680: 669: 666: 660: 655: 646: 644: 639: 634: 632: 629: 625: 620: 617: 612: 610: 606: 587: 586: 579: 575: 573: 569: 558: 556: 552: 548: 547:George Keller 543: 541: 537: 533: 532:West Hartford 529: 525: 523: 519: 515: 511: 508: 505: 501: 497: 493: 489: 480: 476: 472: 470:Added to NRHP 468: 465: 462: 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 434: 427: 423: 419: 415: 408: 403: 400: 396: 394: 390: 386: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 355: 351: 347: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 311: 307: 301: 298: 295: 293: 290: 289: 287: 285: 281: 277: 273: 270: 269:George Keller 267: 265: 261: 256: 251: 223: 221: 217: 210: 194: 185: 182:United States 181: 177: 174: 170: 166: 162: 157: 150: 143: 139: 138: 136: 132: 122: 117: 114: 108: 104: 103: 101: 99: 95: 86: 83: 77: 73: 72: 70: 68: 64: 59: 54: 46: 41: 36: 31: 24: 19: 850:. Retrieved 839: 827:. Retrieved 823: 813: 801:. Retrieved 796: 787: 777:December 11, 775:. Retrieved 770: 734: 635: 623: 613: 592: 583: 577: 564: 545:Designed by 544: 526: 499: 487: 486: 264:Architect(s) 258:Architecture 207:Location in 141: 18: 1054:Other lists 1030:Southington 924:Connecticut 803:January 14, 540:New England 522:Connecticut 397:Red brick; 245: / 209:Connecticut 173:Connecticut 119:(1935–1974) 110:(1876–1935) 67:Affiliation 30:Beth Israel 1114:Categories 1020:Middletown 1005:Bridgeport 963:New London 948:Litchfield 714:References 605:brownstone 593:It is a 2- 512:and later 399:brownstone 233:72°40′29″W 230:41°45′33″N 151:Repurposed 85:Baptistism 1025:New Haven 1010:Greenwich 958:New Haven 953:Middlesex 938:Fairfield 793:"History" 628:Christian 568:the State 510:synagogue 393:Materials 328:Completed 278:Synagogue 125:(current) 107:Synagogue 55:, in 2010 1035:Stamford 1015:Hartford 943:Hartford 852:July 31, 829:July 31, 649:See also 619:eclectic 581:—  518:Hartford 464:78002868 357:Capacity 339:$ 35,567 300:eclectic 169:Hartford 164:Location 159:Location 88:(former) 79:(former) 61:Religion 53:Hartford 1061:Bridges 1045:Windsor 973:Windham 968:Tolland 631:Baptist 609:cupolas 598:⁄ 549:in the 405:Website 179:Country 514:church 507:Jewish 504:Reform 496:Hebrew 365:Length 142:Closed 134:Status 116:Church 799:. n.d 494:from 373:Width 352:North 312:1843 284:Style 854:2010 831:2010 805:2024 779:2014 626:, a 449:Area 414:.org 382:Dome 331:1876 275:Type 922:in 459:No. 387:Two 384:(s) 51:in 1116:: 822:. 795:. 769:. 749:^ 739:. 733:. 722:^ 520:, 171:, 912:e 905:t 898:v 856:. 833:. 807:. 781:. 600:2 596:1 490:( 147:; 32:. 25:.

Index

Congregation Beth Israel (West Hartford, Connecticut)
Beth Israel

Hartford
Affiliation
Reform Judaism
Baptistism
Ecclesiastical or organisational status
Synagogue
Church
Hartford
Connecticut
Temple Beth Israel (Hartford, Connecticut) is located in Connecticut
Connecticut
Geographic coordinates
41°45′33″N 72°40′29″W / 41.75917°N 72.67472°W / 41.75917; -72.67472
Architect(s)
George Keller
Style
Romanesque Revival
High Victorian
eclectic
Dome
Materials
brownstone
charteroakcenter.org
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
78002868
transliterated
Hebrew

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