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578:"The ceremony was all the more novel from the fact that it was the first time a cornerstone had been laid for a synagogue in the State of Connecticut.... There was a gathering of ten or twelve thousand people. The roofs and windows of buildings in the vicinity were crowded, and many carriages filled the streets around the site."
565:
The former Temple Beth Israel building is located south of downtown
Hartford in the Sheldon-Charter Oak neighborhood. It is on the south side of Charter Oak Avenue, just east its junction with Main Street and west of Charter Oak Park. The synagogue was designed by Keller and built in 1875-76 for a
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in 1978, the building was owned by the
Hartford Redevelopment Agency and despite attempts to put it to other uses, remained unoccupied. After standing vacant for some years, in the late 1970s the city threatened to demolish it. Jewish groups around the state organized to preserve it, and it now
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Romanesque work of Keller, who was one of
Hartford's leading architects of the second half of the 20th century. The temple was used by that congregation until 1935, when it was sold for $ 31,000 to the
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style and completed in 1876, the former synagogue building is the oldest purpose-built synagogue in
Connecticut. The former synagogue building was added to the
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This article is about the former synagogue and cultural center. For the current congregation and synagogue, see
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houses the
Charter Oak Cultural Center. The building was one of fifteen Connecticut synagogues added to the
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in 1978. After being rescued from threatened demolition, the building now houses a local cultural center.
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foundation and stone trim. It has a gabled roof, flanked at the front by two towers with octagonal domed
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in 1995 and 1996 in response to an unprecedented multiple submission, nominating nineteen synagogues.
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846:"NRHP Registration Form Multiple Property Listing: Historic Synagogues of Connecticut"
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Historic former Reform synagogue, now cultural center, in
Hartford, Connecticut, US
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611:. Windows and entrances are set in round-arch openings in the Romanesque style.
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820:"In the Region/Connecticut;15 Synagogues Gain National Landmark Status"
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National
Register of Historic Places listings in Hartford, Connecticut
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Synagogues on the
National Register of Historic Places in Connecticut
542:, with about 900 member families and about 2,000 individual members.
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building, now cultural center, located at 21 Charter Oak Avenue, in
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was laid on
September 25, 1875, as reported in a local newspaper:
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National
Register of Historic Places in Hartford, Connecticut
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Official website of Congregation Beth Israel (West Hartford)
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Congregation Beth Israel (West Hartford, Connecticut)
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Former Baptist church buildings in the United States
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1084:
History of the National Register of Historic Places
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Official website of the Charter Oak Cultural Center
1130:Buildings and structures in Hartford, Connecticut
566:Jewish congregation established in 1843. In 1843
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538:and one of the largest Reform congregations in
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633:congregation, which occupied it until 1974.
1125:19th-century synagogues in the United States
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536:oldest Jewish congregations in Connecticut
49:The former synagogue, now cultural center,
43:
920:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
438:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
498:as "House of Israel"), sometimes called
98:Ecclesiastical or organisational status
1112:
731:"National Register Information System"
725:
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708:Oldest synagogues in the United States
530:, established in 1843, and located in
1180:Cultural centers in the United States
892:
767:"Nomination form: Temple Beth Israel"
765:Ransom, David F. (December 1, 1978).
771:National Register of Historic Places
736:National Register of Historic Places
643:National Register of Historic Places
638:National Register of Historic Places
555:National Register of Historic Places
28:For similarly named synagogues, see
844:Ransom, David F. (March 29, 1995).
720:
13:
1120:1876 establishments in Connecticut
818:Charles, Eleanor (April 7, 1996).
636:At the time of its listing on the
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603:story red brick structure with a
1145:Former synagogues in Connecticut
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534:since 1936, is one of the two
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1:
1165:Romanesque Revival synagogues
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1170:Synagogues completed in 1876
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1066:National Historic Landmarks
797:Charter Oak Cultural Center
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524:, in the United States.
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457:NRHP reference
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430:Temple Beth Israel (1876)
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38:Temple Beth Israel (1876)
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502:, is an historic former
1150:George Keller buildings
848:. National Park Service
773:. National Park Service
561:Description and history
167:21 Charter Oak Avenue,
1079:Keeper of the Register
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220:Geographic coordinates
1099:Contributing property
998:Lists by city or town
741:National Park Service
614:It is the only known
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452:1 acre (0.40 ha)
242:41.75917°N 72.67472°W
665:Architecture portal
376:60 feet (18 m)
368:85 feet (26 m)
349:Direction of façade
314:(as a congregation)
247:41.75917; -72.67472
238: /
693:Connecticut portal
551:Romanesque Revival
500:Charter Oak Temple
488:Temple Beth Israel
323:September 28, 1875
292:Romanesque Revival
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1094:Historic district
743:. March 13, 2009.
588:, September 1875.
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679:Judaism portal
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616:High Victorian
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547:George Keller
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470:Added to NRHP
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850:. Retrieved
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827:. Retrieved
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801:. Retrieved
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777:December 11,
775:. Retrieved
770:
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583:
577:
564:
545:Designed by
544:
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487:
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264:Architect(s)
258:Architecture
207:Location in
141:
18:
1054:Other lists
1030:Southington
924:Connecticut
803:January 14,
540:New England
522:Connecticut
397:Red brick;
245: /
209:Connecticut
173:Connecticut
119:(1935–1974)
110:(1876–1935)
67:Affiliation
30:Beth Israel
1114:Categories
1020:Middletown
1005:Bridgeport
963:New London
948:Litchfield
714:References
605:brownstone
593:It is a 2-
512:and later
399:brownstone
233:72°40′29″W
230:41°45′33″N
151:Repurposed
85:Baptistism
1025:New Haven
1010:Greenwich
958:New Haven
953:Middlesex
938:Fairfield
793:"History"
628:Christian
568:the State
510:synagogue
393:Materials
328:Completed
278:Synagogue
125:(current)
107:Synagogue
55:, in 2010
1035:Stamford
1015:Hartford
943:Hartford
852:July 31,
829:July 31,
649:See also
619:eclectic
581:—
518:Hartford
464:78002868
357:Capacity
339:$ 35,567
300:eclectic
169:Hartford
164:Location
159:Location
88:(former)
79:(former)
61:Religion
53:Hartford
1061:Bridges
1045:Windsor
973:Windham
968:Tolland
631:Baptist
609:cupolas
598:⁄
549:in the
405:Website
179:Country
514:church
507:Jewish
504:Reform
496:Hebrew
365:Length
142:Closed
134:Status
116:Church
799:. n.d
494:from
373:Width
352:North
312:1843
284:Style
854:2010
831:2010
805:2024
779:2014
626:, a
449:Area
414:.org
382:Dome
331:1876
275:Type
922:in
459:No.
387:Two
384:(s)
51:in
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171:,
912:e
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600:2
596:1
490:(
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32:.
25:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.