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Study of Health in Pomerania

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Martin L, Gorman M, Thomas H, Peto J, Bishop DT, Gray R, Maher ER, Lucassen A, Kerr D, Evans DGR, The CORGI Consortium, Schafmeyer C, Buch S, Völzke H, Hampe J, Schreiber S, John U, Kössler T, Pharoah P, van Wezel T, Morreau H, Wijnen JT, Hopper JL, Southey MC, Giles GG, Severi G, Catellvi-Bel S, Ruiz-Ponte C, Carracedo A, Castells A, The EPICOLON Consortium, Foersti A, Hemminki K, Vodicka P, Naccarati A, Lipton L, Ho JWC, Cheng KK, Sham PC, Luk J, Agundez JAG, Ladero JM, de la Hoya M, Caldés T, Niittymäki I, Tuupanene S, Karhu A, Aaltonen L, Cazier JB, Campbell H, Dunlop MG, Houlston RS. A genome-wide association study identifies novel colorectal cancer susceptibility loci on chromosomes 10p14 and 8q23.3. Nat Genetics 2008;40:623-630
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AH, Gwilliam R, Hall AS, Hammond N, Hengstenberg C, Illig T, König IR, Knouff CR, McPherson R, Melander O, Mooser V, Nauck M, Nieminen MS, O’Donnell CJ, Peltonen L, Potter SC, Prokisch H, Rader DJ, Rice CM, Roberts R, Salomaa V, Sambrook J, Schreiber S, Schunkert H, Schwartz SM, Serbanovic-Canic J, Sinisalo J, Siscovick DS, Stark K, Stephens J, Thompson JR, Völker U, Völzke H, Watkins NA, Wells GA, Wichmann HE, Heel DV, Tyler-Smith C, Thein SL, Kathiresan S, Perola M, Reilly MP, Stewart AF, Erdmann J, Samani NJ, Meisinger C, Greinacher A, Deloukas P, Ouwehand WH, Gieger C. A meta-analysis of eight haematological parameters identifies 22 associated loci and extensive disease pleiotropy on chromosome 12q24. Nat Genetics, in press
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D, Haritunians T, Deckers JW, Stritzke J, Lackner KJ, Völker U, Ingelsson E, Iftikhar K, Härting J, O’Donnell CJ, Heckbert SR, Stricker BH, Ziegler A, Reffelmann T, Redfield MM, Werdan K, Mitchell GF, Rice K, Arnett D, Hofman A, Gottdiener JS, Uitterlinden AG, Meitinger T, Blettner M, Friedrich N, Wang TJ, Psaty BM, van Duijn CM, Wichmann HE, Munzel TF, Kroemer HK, Benjamin EJ, Rotter JI, Witteman JC, Schunkert H, Schmidt H, Völzke H, Blankenberg S. Novel genetic variants associated with cardiac structure and function: Genome-wide association findings of a prospective meta-analysis from the EchoGen Consortium. JAMA; in press
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accepted by the local ethics committee. Participants with category IV findings are immediately transferred to a clinical specialist. Cases with positive findings of category II and III are referred to an Advisory Board established when the study began. and having as permanent members specialists from medical, surgical, neurological, epidemiological and radiological departments. Upon presentation of cases they reach a consensus about whether to recommend further clinical work-up or not. Participants in whom relevant findings are made get informed about the abnormality and recommendation of the Advisory Board.
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J, Prokisch H, Salo P, Salomaa V, Samani N, Schlessinger D, Uda M, Völker U, Wäber G, Waterwoth D, Wang-Sattler R, Writh AF, Adamski J, Whitfield JB, Gyllensten U, Wilson JF, Rudan I, Pramstaller P, Watkins H, Döring A, Wichmann HE, Spector TD, Peltonen L, Völzke H, Nagaraja R, Vollenweider P, Caulfield M, Illig T, Gieger C. Meta-analysis of 28,141 individuals identifies common variants within five new loci that influence uric acid concentrations. PLOS Genetics; in press
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L, Tomlinson IP, Farrington SM, Tenesa A, Prendergast JGD, Barnetson RA, Cetnarskyj R, Porteous ME, Pharoah PD, Kössler T, Hampe J, Buch S, Schafmayer C, Tepel J, Schreiber S, Völzke H, Chang-Claude J, Hoffmeister M, Brenner H, Zanke BW, Montpetit A, Hudson TJ, Gallinger S, Campbell H, Dunlop MG. Meta-analysis of genome-wide association data identifies 4 novel susceptibility loci for colorectal cancer. Nat Genetics 2008; 40: 1426 - 1435
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Vasan RS, Glazer NL, Felix JF, Lieb W, Wild PS, Felix SB, Watzinger N, Larson MG, Smith NL, Dehghan A, Großhennig A, Schillert A, Teumer A, Schmidt R, Kathiresan S, Lumley T, Aulchenko YS, König IR, Zeller T, Homuth G, Struchalin M, Aragam J, Bis JC, Rivadeneira J, Erdmann J, Dörr M, Greiser KH, Levy
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Kolz M, Johnson T, Sanna S, Teumer A, Vitart V, Perola M, Mangino M, Albrecht E, Wallace C, Farrall M, Johansson A, Nyholt DR, Aulchenko Y, Beckmann JS, Bergmann S, Bochud M, Brown M, Campbell H, Connell J, Dominiczak A, Homuth G, Lamina C, McCarthy MI, Meitinger T, Mooser V, Munroe P, Nauck M, Peden
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Houlston RS, Webb E, Broderick P, Pittman MA, Di Bernardo MC, Lubbe S, Chandler I, Vijayakrishnan j, Sullivan K, Penegar S, Carvajal-Carmona L, Howarth K, Jäger E, Spain S, Walther A, Barclay E, Martin L, Gorman M, Domingo E, Teixeira A, Kerr D, Cazier JB, Niittymäki I, Tuupanene S, Karhu A, Aaltonen
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Soranzo N, Spector TD, Mangino M, Kühnel B, Rendon A, Teumer A, Willenborg C, Wright B, Chen L, Li M, Salo P, Voight BF, Burns P, Laskowski RA, Xue Y, Menzel S, Altshuler D, Bradley JR, Bumpstead S, Burnett MS, Devaney J, Döring A, Elosua R, Epstein S, Erber W, Falchi M, Garner SF, Ghori MJ, Goodall
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Newton-Cheh C, Johnson T, Gateva V, Tobin MD, Bochud M, Coin L, Najjar SS, Zhao JH, Heath SC, Eyheramendy S, Papadakis K, Voight BF, Scott LJ, Zhang F, Farrall M, Tanaka T, Wallace C, Chambers JC, Khaw KT, Nilsson P, Van Der Harst P, Polidoro S, Grobbee DE, Onland-Moret NC, Bots ML, Wain LV, Elliott
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Meisinger C, Gieger C, Prokisch H, Soranzo Z, Mehta D, Rosskopf D, Lichtner P, Klopp N, Stephens J, Watkins NA, Ouwehand WH, Deloukas P, Greinacher A, Koenig W, Nauck M, Rimmbach C, Völzke H, Peters A, Illig T, Meitinger T, Wichmann HE, Döring A. A genome-wide association study identifies three loci
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Buch S, Schafmeyer C, Völzke H, Becker C, Franke A, von Eberstein H, Kluck C, Bäßmann I, Brosch M, Lammert F, Miquel JF, Nervi F, Wittig M, Rosskopf D, Timm B, Höll C, Seeger M, ElSharawy A, Fändrich F, Fölsch UR, Krawczak M, Schreiber S, Nürnberg P, Tepel J, Hampe J. A genome-wide association scan
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Pathological findings are categorized using the method chosen by Bryan et al. for the Cardiovascular Health Study. This method classifies all findings into 4 basic categories. The management of pathological findings and communication with study participants are defined in a standardized protocol
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Tomlinson IPM, Webb E, Carvajal-Carmona L, Broderick P, Howarth K, Pittman AM, Spain S, Lubbe S, Walther A, Sullivan K, Jaeger E, Fielding S, Rowan A, Vijayakrishnan J, Domingo E, Chandler I, Kemp Z, Qureshi M, Farrington SM, Tenesa A, Prendergast JGD, Bametson RA, Penegar S, Barclay E, Wood W,
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Tenesa A, Farrington SM, Prendergast JGD, Porteous ME, Walker M, Haq N, Barnetson RA, Theodoratou E, Cetnarskyj R, Cartwright N, Wilson R, Semple C, Clarke AJ, Reid FJL, Smith LA, Kavoussanakis K, Kossler T, Pharoah PDP, Buch S, Schafmayer C, Tepel J, Schreiber S, Völzke H, Schmidt CO, Hampe J,
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Döring A, Gieger C, Mehta D, Gohlke H, Prokisch H, Coassin S, Fischer G, Henke K, Klopp N, Kronenberg F, Paulweber B, Pfeufer A, Rosskopf D, Völzke H, Illig T, Meitinger T, Wichmann HE, Meisinger C. SLC2A9 influences uric acid concentrations with pronounced gender-specific effects. Nat Genetics
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Friedrich N, Haring R, Nauck M, Lüdemann J, Spilcke-Liss E, Felix SB, Dörr M, Brabant G, Völzke H, Wallaschofski H. Serum insulin-like growth factor-1, insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 and mortality: results of the Study of Health in Pomerania. J Clin Endocrinol Metab; in
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Grabe HJ, Spitzer C, Schwahn C, Barnow S, Lucht M, Freyberger HJ, John U, Wallaschofski H, Völzke H, Rosskopf D. The serotonin transporter gene promoter polymorphism (SLC6A4) and the susceptibility to posttraumatic stress disorder in the general population. Am J Psychiatr; in
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Grabe HJ, Lange M, Wolff B, Völzke H, Alte D, Lucht M, Freyberger HJ, John U, Cascorbi I. Mental and physical distress is modulated by a polymorphism in the 5-HT transporter gene interacting with social stressors and chronic disease burden. Mol Psychiatr
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Wolff B, Völzke H, Lüdemann J, Robinson DM, Vogelgesang D, Staudt A, Kessler C, Dahm JB, John U, Felix SB. Association between high serum ferritin levels and carotid atherosclerosis in the Study of Health in Pomerania (SHIP). Stroke 2004;35:453 -
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Koch B, Schäper C, Ittermann T, Spielhagen T, Völzke H, Ewert R, Gläser S. Reference values and ranges for cardiopulmonary exercise testing in a general adult population- results of the Study of Health in Pomerania. Eur Resp J 2009; 33: 389 -
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Gläser S, Friedrich N, Ewert R, Schäper C, Nauck M, Dörr M, Völzke H, Felix SB, Wallaschofski H, Koch B. Association between IGF-1 and IGFBP3 and lung function: results of the Study of Health in Pomerania. J Clin Endocrinol Metab; in
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Wilkening S, Canzian F, Chang-Claude J, Hoffmeister M, Brenner H, Capella G, Moreno V, Deary IJ, Starr JM, Tomlinson IPM, Webb E, Houlston RS, Rennert G, Ballinger D, Rozek L, Gruber SB, Matsuda K, Kidokoro T, Nakamura Y, Zanke BW,
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Haring R, Völzke H, Felix SB, Schipf S, Dörr M, Rosskopf D, Nauck M, Schöfl C, Wallaschofski H. Prediction of metabolic syndrome by low serum testosterone levels in men: Results from the Study of Health in Pomerania. Diabetes; in
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Völzke H, Robinson D, Spielhagen T, Nauck M, Obst A, Ewert A, Wolff B, Wallaschofski H, Felix SB, Dörr M. Serum thyrotropin levels within the reference range are associated with endothelial function. Eur Heart J 2009; 30: 217 –
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review all scans independently to evaluated images for presence or absence of pathological findings. In case of a difference between the two observer a third reading is performed to reach a consensus on the discrepant finding.
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Wolff B, Völzke H, Robinson D, Schwahn C, Vogelgesang D, Dahm JB, Kessler C, John U, Felix SB. Relation of parity with common carotid intima-media thickness among women of the Study of Health in Pomerania (SHIP). Stroke
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Völzke H, Werner A, Wallaschofski H, Friedrich N, Robinson DM, Kindler S, Kraft M, John U, Hoffmann W. Occupational exposure to ionizing radiation is associated with autoimmune thyroid disease. J Clin Endocrinol Metab
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Haring R, Wallaschofski H, Nauck M, Dörr M, Baumeister SE, Völzke H. Ultrasonographic hepatic steatosis increased prediction of mortality risk from elevated serum gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase levels. Hepatology; in
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Völzke H, Friedrich N, Schipf S, Haring R, Lüdemann J, Nauck M, Dörr M, Brabant G, Wallaschofski H. Association between serum IGF-1 levels and thyroid disorders in a population-based study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab
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Dörr M, Vogelgesang D, Robinson DM, Kors JA, Felix SB, Völzke H. Thyroid function is associated with short rate-adjusted QT intervals. Results from a population-based study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2006;91:4938-494
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Baumeister SE, Völzke H, Marschall P, John U, Schmidt CO, Alte D. Impact of fatty liver disease on health care utilization and costs in the general population: a 5-year observation. Gastroenterology 2008;134:85-94
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Schmidt CO, Alte D, Sauer S, Völzke H, Friedrich N, Valliant R. (in press) Partial misspecification of survey design features sufficed to severely bias estimates of health related outcomes. J Clin Epidemiology.
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Völzke H, Schwahn C, Dörr M, Schwarz S, Robinson D, Dören M, Felix SB, John U, Kocher T. Gender differences in the relation between number of teeth and systolic blood pressure. J Hypertens 2006; 24: 1257-1263
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Hegenscheid K, Kühn JP, Völzke H, Biffar R, Hosten N, Puls R. Whole-body magnetic resonance imaging of healthy volunteers: pilot study results from the population-based SHIP study. Rofo. 2009;181(8):748-59.
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Dörr M, Wolff B, Robinson DM, John U, Lüdemann J, Meng W, Felix SB, Völzke H. The association of thyroid function with cardiac mass and left ventricular hypertrophy. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2005;90:673-677
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Desvarieux M, Schwahn C, Völzke H, Demmer RT, Lüdemann J, Kessler C, Jacobs DR, John U, Kocher T. Gender differences in the relationship between periodontal disease, tooth loss and atherosclerosis. Stroke
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Bryan RN, Manolio TA, Schertz LD et al.(1994). "A method for using MR to evaluate the effects of cardiovascular disease on the brain: the cardiovascular health study". AJNR Am J Neuroradiol;15:1625-1633.
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Völzke H, Alte D, Dörr M, Wallaschofski H, John U, Felix SB, Rettig R. The association between subclinical hyperthyroidism and blood pressure in a population-based study. J Hypertens 2006;24:1947-1953
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Friedrich N, Völzke H, Hampe J, Lerch M, Jorgensen T. Known risk factors do not explain disparities in gallstone prevalence between Denmark and Northeast Germany. Am J Gastroenterol 2009; 104: 89 - 95
752:, Rangrej J, Kustra R, Montpetit A, Hudson TJ, Gallinger S, Campbell H, Dunlop MG. A genome-wide association scan identifies three colorectal cancer susceptibility loci. Nat Genetics 2008;40:631-637 461:(3)To correlate MR findings with clinical examination results, metabolomic and genome-wide analysis in order to help elucidate the complex associations that exist between risk factors and diseases. 785:
Völzke H, Schwarz S, Baumeister SE, Wallaschofski H, Schwahn C, Grabe HJ, Kohlmann T, John U, Dören M. Menopausal status and hepatic steatosis in a general female population. Gut 2007; 56: 594-595
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Völzke H, Warnke C, Dörr M, Kramer A, Gürtler L, Hoffmann W, Kors JA, John U, Felix SB. Prior history of diphtheria and current cardiac disorders. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 2006; 25: 651-656
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Dörr M, Robinson DM, Wallaschofski H, Schwahn C, John U, Felix SB, Völzke H. Low serum thyrotropin is associated with high plasma fibrinogen. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2006; 91: 530-534
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Meisinger C, Heier M, Völzke H, Löwel H, Mitusch R, Lüdemann J, Hense HW. Regional disparities of hypertension prevalence and management within Germany. J Hypertens 2006; 24: 293-299
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Völzke H, Robinson DM, Schminke U, Lüdemann J, Rettig R, Felix SB, Kessler C, John U, Meng W. Thyroid function and carotid wall thickness. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2004;89:2145-2149
582:, Ministry of Cultural Affairs as well as the Social Ministry of the Federal State of Mecklenburg-West Pomerania, Federal Ministry of Nutrition, Agriculture and Consumer’s Safety, 598:(Mainz, Germany), Data Input GmbH (Darmstadt, Germany), GABA International AG (Therwil, Switzerland), Imedos Systems (Jena, Germany) and Heinen and Löwenstein (Bad Ems, Germany). 891:(2001). "Study of Health in Pomerania (SHIP) - A health examination survey in an east German region: Objectives and design". Sozial- und Präventivmedizin 46(3): 186-194. 744:
Spitzer C, Barnow S, Völzke H, John U, Freyberger HJ, Grabe HJ. Trauma and Postraumatic Stress Disorder in an elderly community sample. J Clin Psychiatr 2008;69:693-700
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Habes M, Schiller T, Rosenberg C, Burchardt M, Hoffmann W (2013). "Automated prostate segmentation in whole-body MRI scans for epidemiological studies".
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SHIP-1 follow-up examination: SHIP-0 participants were invited again. The first 5-year-follow-up was conducted between October 2002 and September 2006.
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Puls R, Hamm B, Hosten N. MRT ohne Radiologen - Ethische Aspekte bei bevölkerungsbasierten Studien mit MR-Untersuchungen. Rofo. 2010; 182:469-471
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of the probands. Additionally diagnostic interviews were performed to diagnose current and lifetime mental disorders (DSM-IV). A broad range of
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identifies the hepatic cholesterol transporter ABCG5/ABCG8 as a susceptibility factor for human gallstone disease. Nat Genetics 2007;39:995-999
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Additionally to the standard whole-body MRI protocol (right figure) men have the option to undergo contrast-enhanced cardiac MRI and MR
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Völzke H, Hoffmann W. Radiation exposure and thyroid disorders in Hiroshima and Nagasaki atomic bomb survivors. JAMA 2006;296:512-513
542:. SHIP is the basis for this research. Between July 2007 and August 2010 n=2393 probands were interviewed. The interviewer assessed 939: 729: 454:. Clinical MR reference parameters currently in use were derived from small, nonrepresentative samples and are thus prone to 594:
AG, Health Care Sector (Erlangen, Germany), Pfizer Pharma GmbH (SBU Endocrinology and Ophthalmology; Berlin Germany),
67: 45: 38: 934: 824: 583: 586:, Competence Network Heart Failure, Competence Network Diabetes, German Asthma and COPD Network, Genopathomik, 148:
The aims of both studies are: (i) investigation of the long-term progression of subclinical findings, their
877:(2009). "Cohort Profile: The Study of Health in Pomerania". International Journal of Epidemiology;1–14. 423: 394: 724:
Puls R, Hosten N. (Hrgs.) Zufallsbefunde in der Ganzkörper-MRT. ABW Wissenschaftsverlag Berlin 2010,
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SHIP-2 follow-up examination: The 11-year follow-up has started in June 2008 and was completed in
566:(Toronto Alexithymia Scale 20), aversive childhood conditions (Childhood Trauma Questionnaire), 208: 49: 269:
The following table shows all the instruments which are integrated in the SHIP examination.
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and prognostic values (SHIP-2); (ii) analysis of the secular trend of subclinical and overt
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Völzke H. Mortality in patients with hepatitis B or hepatitis C. Lancet 2006;368:1767
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with highly innovative non-invasive methods in the high-risk population of northeast
684:"Genome-wide association study identifies eight loci associated with blood pressure" 570:(Beck Depression Inventory-2), resilience (RS-25) and personality traits (NEO-FFI). 534:
pression; its main aim is the identification of genetic factors which interact with
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are excluded from the contrast-enhanced modules and only undergo standard protocol.
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Völzke H. Hyperthyroidism and mortality. . J Am Coll Cardiol 2007;49:2229-2230
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in a high-risk population (SHIP-TREND vs SHIP-0); and (iii) assessment of the
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in all its aspects and complexity involving the collection and assessment of
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Greifswald Approach to Individualized Medicine (GANI_MED)- official homepage
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SHIP-0: Data collection was conducted between October 1997 and May 2001.
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standardized whole-body MR imaging protocol for all participants of SHIP
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associated with mean platelet volume. Am J Hum Genet 2009; 84: 66 - 71
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are collected for the second examination follow-up of the first SHIP
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and 29 communities in the surrounding region which is part of
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aged 20–79 years was drawn for SHIP-TREND in the same area.
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parts such as left and right ventricular size or volume of
397:. The aims of the following main whole body-MRI study are: 226: 113: 108:. The SHIP study´s main aims include the investigation of 276:
instruments integrated in the examination program of SHIP
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Study of Health in Pomerania (SHIP)- official homepage
233:(SHIP-2) and baseline examinations of the second SHIP 590:, Alexander v. Humboldt Foundation, Leibniz Society, 92:(SHIP and SHIP-TREND). The SHIP investigates common 538:and traumatic events to increase the risk of major 380: 493:Assessment of Pathological Findings and Management 412:estimates for different MR findings in a general 921: 292:instruments integrated in the interviews of SHIP 257:, which was examined between September 2008 and 588:Alfried Krupp von Bohlen und Halbach Foundation 253:SHIP-Trend-0: A new sample was drawn for a new 175:aged 20 to 79 years was drawn in the cities of 104:. The study is not interested in one specific 284:self-report questionnaires integrated in SHIP 218:A separate stratified random sample of 8016 815: 682:KS, Teumer A, Luan JA, et al. (2009). 580:Federal Ministry of Education and Research 578:SHIP is funded by following institutions: 707: 68:Learn how and when to remove this message 399: 287: 279: 271: 139: 31:This article includes a list of general 922: 164:of subclinical findings (SHIP-TREND). 96:, subclinical disorders and manifest 88:study consisting of two independent 17: 296: 13: 264: 37:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 951: 898: 562:were administered to assess e.g. 426:reference parameters for various 422:(2)To establish population-based 373:nearly 50% - 60% indicate these 381:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) 22: 915:Institut für Community Medicine 825:Physics in Medicine and Biology 601: 509: 464: 339:are very common and 30% of all 191:, a region in the northeast of 124:of common, population-relevant 940:Epidemiological study projects 332:than in other German regions. 1: 873:Völzke H, Alte D, Schmidt CO 808: 207:is the north-eastern part of 167:For SHIP-0, a sample of 7008 84:(SHIP) is a population-based 846:10.1088/0031-9155/58/17/5899 82:Study of Health in Pomerania 7: 481:. Participants with a drug 10: 956: 584:German Research Foundation 573: 485:or allergy to any kind of 530:vironment interaction in 393:worldwide which includes 135: 199:in the north and to the 144:study region of the SHIP 514:SHIP-LEGEND stands for 52:more precise citations. 935:Public health research 405: 369:. In the Northeast of 359:is much higher in the 293: 285: 277: 209:Mecklenburg-Vorpommern 145: 403: 355:and left ventricular 291: 283: 275: 213:federal German states 143: 540:depressive disorders 838:2013PMB....58.5899H 477:cardiac MRI and MR 883:10.1093/ije/dyp394 406: 385:SHIP is the first 294: 286: 278: 195:, adjacent to the 146: 832:(17): 5899–5915. 789:2007;92:4039-4045 767:2005;90:4587-4592 730:978-3-940615-08-4 615:2004;35:2029-2035 345:hepatic steatosis 78: 77: 70: 947: 866: 865: 819: 721: 711: 452:brain structures 308:indicate a high 297:Previous results 211:, one of the 16 116:relevant to the 73: 66: 62: 59: 53: 48:this article by 39:inline citations 26: 25: 18: 955: 954: 950: 949: 948: 946: 945: 944: 920: 919: 901: 870: 869: 820: 816: 811: 804:2005;36:938-943 688:Nature Genetics 643:2005;10:220-224 619:2008;40:430-436 604: 576: 550:and strains in 512: 495: 467: 383: 361:West Pomeranian 303:West Pomeranian 299: 267: 265:Data collection 138: 86:epidemiological 74: 63: 57: 54: 44:Please help to 43: 27: 23: 12: 11: 5: 953: 943: 942: 937: 932: 918: 917: 912: 907: 900: 899:External links 897: 896: 895: 892: 885: 868: 867: 813: 812: 810: 807: 806: 805: 801: 797: 793: 790: 786: 783: 780: 777: 774: 771: 768: 764: 761: 757: 753: 745: 742: 738: 735: 732: 722: 700:10.1038/ng.361 694:(6): 666–676. 678: 674: 671: 667: 663: 659: 656: 652: 648: 644: 640: 636: 632: 629: 626: 623: 620: 616: 612: 609: 603: 600: 575: 572: 560:questionnaires 511: 508: 494: 491: 487:contrast agent 466: 463: 456:selection bias 408:(1)To provide 395:whole-body MRI 382: 379: 298: 295: 266: 263: 237:(SHIP-TREND). 205:West Pomerania 189:West Pomerania 137: 134: 76: 75: 30: 28: 21: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 952: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 927: 925: 916: 913: 911: 908: 906: 903: 902: 893: 890: 886: 884: 880: 876: 872: 871: 863: 859: 855: 851: 847: 843: 839: 835: 831: 827: 826: 818: 814: 802: 798: 794: 791: 787: 784: 781: 778: 775: 772: 769: 765: 762: 758: 754: 751: 750:Greenwood CMT 746: 743: 739: 736: 733: 731: 727: 723: 719: 715: 710: 705: 701: 697: 693: 689: 685: 679: 675: 672: 668: 664: 660: 657: 653: 649: 645: 641: 637: 633: 630: 627: 624: 621: 617: 613: 610: 606: 605: 599: 597: 593: 589: 585: 581: 571: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 549: 545: 541: 537: 533: 529: 525: 521: 517: 507: 503: 500: 490: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 462: 459: 457: 453: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 420: 418: 415: 411: 402: 398: 396: 392: 388: 378: 376: 372: 368: 365: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 335: 331: 327: 323: 320:. Especially 319: 315: 311: 307: 304: 290: 282: 274: 270: 262: 260: 256: 251: 249: 244: 241: 238: 236: 232: 228: 223: 221: 216: 214: 210: 206: 203:in the east. 202: 201:Polish border 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 170: 165: 163: 159: 155: 151: 142: 133: 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 83: 72: 69: 61: 51: 47: 41: 40: 34: 29: 20: 19: 16: 888: 874: 829: 823: 817: 691: 687: 602:Publications 596:Novo Nordisk 577: 531: 527: 523: 519: 515: 513: 510:Ship-Legende 504: 499:radiologists 497:Two trained 496: 468: 465:MRI Protocol 460: 421: 407: 391:cohort study 384: 353:hypertension 351:of arterial 343:suffer from 314:risk factors 300: 268: 252: 245: 242: 239: 224: 217: 166: 158:determinants 150:determinants 147: 130:risk factors 94:risk factors 81: 79: 64: 55: 36: 15: 564:alexithymia 479:mammography 471:angiography 357:hypertrophy 225:Currently, 50:introducing 924:Categories 809:References 568:depression 522:vents and 417:population 410:prevalence 387:population 367:population 349:prevalence 322:overweight 312:of common 310:prevalence 306:population 197:Baltic Sea 177:Greifswald 162:prevalence 156:and their 128:and their 118:prevalence 58:March 2012 33:references 930:Pomerania 556:adulthood 552:childhood 334:Gallstone 330:prevalent 328:are more 181:Stralsund 122:incidence 854:23920310 718:19430483 448:prostate 375:diseases 337:diseases 318:diseases 154:diseases 126:diseases 98:diseases 887:John U 862:9267032 834:Bibcode 709:2891673 592:Siemens 574:Funding 548:traumas 483:allergy 371:Germany 326:obesity 193:Germany 106:disease 102:Germany 90:cohorts 46:improve 889:et al. 875:et al. 860:  852:  728:  716:  706:  544:stress 536:stress 450:, and 444:kidney 440:spleen 428:organs 389:based 347:. The 341:adults 261:2012. 259:summer 255:cohort 250:2012. 248:autumn 235:cohort 231:cohort 220:adults 185:Anklam 136:Design 110:health 35:, but 858:S2CID 655:press 651:press 647:press 639:press 635:press 475:women 436:liver 432:organ 414:adult 364:adult 169:women 850:PMID 726:ISBN 714:PMID 554:and 526:ene- 518:ife- 473:and 430:and 324:and 316:and 301:The 227:data 183:and 171:and 120:and 114:data 80:The 879:doi 842:doi 800:457 796:224 704:PMC 696:doi 666:397 424:MRI 173:men 926:: 856:. 848:. 840:. 830:58 828:. 712:. 702:. 692:41 690:. 686:. 546:, 532:De 528:En 458:. 446:, 442:, 438:, 419:. 377:. 215:. 179:, 132:. 881:: 864:. 844:: 836:: 720:. 698:: 524:G 520:E 516:L 71:) 65:( 60:) 56:( 42:.

Index

references
inline citations
improve
introducing
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epidemiological
cohorts
risk factors
diseases
Germany
disease
health
data
prevalence
incidence
diseases
risk factors

determinants
diseases
determinants
prevalence
women
men
Greifswald
Stralsund
Anklam
West Pomerania
Germany
Baltic Sea

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