170:
61:
504:
1995:
1990:
34:
823:
561:
688:
678:
1223:
484:
paneling, crystal chandeliers, and other amenities that made the vessel a suitable floating palace for the
Russian imperial family. The ship was crewed by sailors from the
2037:
839:
2042:
2022:
866:
1463:
710:
977:
902:
2017:
827:
2047:
1291:
1107:
17:
1011:
909:
859:
1100:
496:
was commanded by a naval captain, although the official commander was a rear admiral. Her commander in 1914 was
1003:
963:
929:
393:
1846:
1651:
1456:
1385:
434:
afloat. After the
Russian Revolution, the ship was placed in drydock until 1936, when she was converted to a
1228:
834:
970:
1233:
1198:
1067:
386:
1998:
1994:
1989:
1985:
1919:
1478:
852:
1872:
1341:
1331:
1256:
1127:
1046:
522:. Although damaged, the ship did not sink. She was refloated on 1 September with assistance from the
379:
60:
1554:
1866:
1717:
1584:
1449:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1261:
1139:
1053:
1039:
1032:
949:
497:
474:, beginning in 1893. She was launched on 21 March 1895 and came into service early September 1896.
1836:
1882:
1757:
1737:
1266:
1191:
1132:
1088:
1074:
895:
467:
770:
McBride, Keith; Robinson, Richard; Sturton, Ian & Trimbath, Kevin (1991). "Question 12/90".
1494:
1271:
1060:
1018:
991:
956:
291:
616:, but later repaired and continued service until the end of the war. A mine laid off Hanko by
2032:
1971:
1698:
1635:
1303:
1296:
1025:
545:
541:
489:
485:
94:
1441:
844:
1961:
1818:
1671:
1205:
1151:
1146:
1095:
1081:
471:
112:
8:
2027:
1950:
1788:
1625:
984:
720:
1856:
1661:
1394:
1215:
791:
Twardoski, Marek & Johnson, Harold (1993). "Question 23/90: Imperial
Russian Yacht
1504:
1336:
804:
779:
755:
608:, laying mines and bombarding shore positions along the coast. On 23 September 1941,
1524:
1939:
1909:
1902:
1825:
1707:
1614:
1544:
1514:
597:
717:
They died without a fight. Catastrophes of
Russian ships of the XVIII-XX centuries
1893:
1727:
1594:
1808:
1489:
1358:
519:
65:
585:
430:
and his family, being in her time (late 19th/early 20th century), the largest
2011:
1367:
1325:
921:
808:
783:
759:
1747:
1681:
1376:
1318:
1311:
879:
439:
175:
1798:
1183:
875:
530:
431:
427:
220:
196:
503:
1604:
1119:
887:
605:
576:
was stripped down and pressed into naval service. The ship was renamed
529:. Subsequently, repaired and returned to service. With the outbreak of
523:
407:
116:
635:
in 1957. She continued serving in that role until she was scrapped at
1687:
1564:
1534:
1248:
1163:
613:
593:
443:
435:
1779:
1641:
1574:
746:
Frampton, Viktor (2012). "Question 25/46: Imperial German Yachts".
549:
481:
33:
1403:
1238:
941:
640:
636:
464:
424:
120:
518:
ran aground on an uncharted rock off the
Finnish coast close to
1412:
822:
46:
769:
1471:
874:
42:
560:
400:
778:(4). International Naval Research Organization: 399–402.
712:Погибли без боя. Катастрофы русских кораблей XVIII–XX вв
655:
Length: 370 feet (110 m) between perpendiculars
592:
was converted into a minelayer by the Marti yard in
352:
2 shaft, 2 Triple
Expansion Steam Engines, 4 boilers
840:
Royal Russia – Russian
Imperial Yacht, the Standart
766:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946
2009:
790:
661:Width: 50 feet 8 inches (15.44 m)
631:was converted into a training ship and renamed
480:was fitted out with ornate fixtures, including
1457:
860:
470:, and constructed at the Danish shipyard of
671:
1464:
1450:
867:
853:
709:Chernyshev, Alexander Alekseevich (2012).
708:
702:
1472:Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1907
719:] (in Russian). Veche. Archived from
555:
745:
620:sunk the German submarine chaser UJ.117/
559:
502:
2038:Mine warfare vessels of the Soviet Navy
572:After the fall of the Romanov dynasty,
311:5665 tons standard, 6198 tons deep load
14:
2010:
423:was an Imperial Russian yacht serving
1445:
848:
658:Length Overall: 420 feet (130 m)
442:, she participated in the defence of
166:
58:
24:
2043:Auxiliary ships of the Soviet Navy
2023:Ships of the Imperial Russian Navy
463:(Штандартъ) was built by order of
25:
2059:
816:
646:
454:
1993:
1988:
821:
687:Polyarnaya zvezda (Polar Star –
612:was damaged in an air attack at
552:naval harbour for negotiations.
266:2 Triple Expansion Steam Engines
168:
59:
32:
835:Russian Imperial Yacht Standart
13:
1:
2018:Royal and presidential yachts
739:
299:General characteristics (as
219:General characteristics (as
7:
664:Depth: 20 feet (6.1 m)
401:12.7 mm (0.50 in)
387:76.2 mm (3.00 in)
10:
2064:
2048:Maritime incidents in 1907
667:Maximum Speed: 21.18 knots
449:
1983:
1769:
1477:
1350:
1247:
1214:
1182:
1162:
1118:
1002:
940:
920:
886:
876:Soviet naval ship classes
380:130 mm (5.1 in)
298:
218:
53:
31:
1797:January (unknown date):
695:
672:Previous imperial yachts
498:Nikolai Pavlovich Sablin
394:45 mm (1.8 in)
292:47 mm (1.9 in)
247:15.8 m (52 ft)
239:128 m (420 ft)
86:Emperor's Naval Standard
1938:August (unknown date):
1426:Completed after the war
652:Displacement: 5557 tons
537:was placed in drydock.
468:Alexander III of Russia
1583:March (unknown date):
580:(18 March), and later
569:
556:Soviet minelayer Marti
511:
488:. During the reign of
830:at Wikimedia Commons
828:Standart (ship, 1895)
797:Warship International
772:Warship International
748:Warship International
563:
546:Wilhelm II of Germany
542:Nicholas II of Russia
506:
486:Russian Imperial Navy
472:Burmeister & Wain
113:Burmeister & Wain
95:Imperial Russian Navy
1884:Prinz August Wilhelm
548:met on the yacht at
1216:Motor torpedo boats
624:on 1 October 1941.
514:On 29 August 1907,
459:The imperial yacht
206:1936 (as minelayer)
570:
540:In 1912, Emperors
520:the Riilahti Manor
512:
403:machine guns (3x1)
231:5557 tons standard
2005:
2004:
1439:
1438:
826:Media related to
723:on 19 August 2022
588:). In 1932–1936,
415:
414:
16:(Redirected from
2055:
1997:
1992:
1976:
1966:
1956:
1945:
1934:
1924:
1914:
1897:
1887:
1877:
1861:
1851:
1841:
1831:
1813:
1803:
1793:
1783:
1762:
1752:
1742:
1739:Thomas W. Lawson
1732:
1722:
1712:
1702:
1692:
1676:
1666:
1656:
1646:
1630:
1620:
1609:
1599:
1589:
1579:
1569:
1559:
1549:
1539:
1529:
1519:
1509:
1499:
1466:
1459:
1452:
1443:
1442:
1109:Regele Ferdinand
965:Admiral Nakhimov
869:
862:
855:
846:
845:
825:
812:
787:
763:
733:
732:
730:
728:
706:
598:Second World War
319:122.30 m (401' 3
294:guns (Hotchkiss)
178:
173:
172:
171:
68:
63:
36:
29:
28:
21:
18:Standart (yacht)
2063:
2062:
2058:
2057:
2056:
2054:
2053:
2052:
2008:
2007:
2006:
2001:
1979:
1969:
1959:
1948:
1937:
1927:
1917:
1900:
1890:
1880:
1864:
1854:
1844:
1834:
1816:
1806:
1796:
1786:
1776:
1770:Other incidents
1765:
1755:
1745:
1735:
1725:
1715:
1705:
1695:
1679:
1669:
1659:
1649:
1633:
1623:
1612:
1602:
1592:
1582:
1572:
1562:
1552:
1542:
1532:
1522:
1512:
1502:
1486:
1473:
1470:
1440:
1435:
1393:Surrendered by
1346:
1243:
1210:
1178:
1158:
1114:
998:
936:
916:
882:
873:
819:
742:
737:
736:
726:
724:
707:
703:
698:
689:Полярная звезда
674:
649:
627:After the war,
558:
457:
452:
174:
169:
167:
64:
49:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2061:
2051:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2003:
2002:
1984:
1981:
1980:
1978:
1977:
1967:
1957:
1946:
1935:
1925:
1915:
1898:
1888:
1878:
1862:
1852:
1842:
1832:
1814:
1804:
1794:
1784:
1773:
1771:
1767:
1766:
1764:
1763:
1753:
1743:
1733:
1723:
1719:Queen Cristina
1713:
1703:
1693:
1677:
1667:
1657:
1647:
1631:
1621:
1610:
1600:
1590:
1580:
1570:
1560:
1550:
1540:
1530:
1520:
1510:
1506:Prinz Waldemar
1500:
1490:Alice Gertrude
1483:
1481:
1475:
1474:
1469:
1468:
1461:
1454:
1446:
1437:
1436:
1434:
1433:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1421:
1418:
1415:
1409:
1406:
1400:
1397:
1391:
1388:
1382:
1379:
1373:
1370:
1364:
1361:
1359:United Kingdom
1355:
1351:
1348:
1347:
1345:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1322:
1315:
1308:
1301:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1253:
1251:
1245:
1244:
1242:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1220:
1218:
1212:
1211:
1209:
1208:
1203:
1196:
1188:
1186:
1180:
1179:
1177:
1176:
1168:
1166:
1160:
1159:
1157:
1156:
1149:
1144:
1137:
1130:
1124:
1122:
1116:
1115:
1113:
1112:
1105:
1098:
1093:
1086:
1079:
1072:
1065:
1058:
1051:
1044:
1037:
1030:
1023:
1016:
1008:
1006:
1000:
999:
997:
996:
989:
982:
979:Admiral Hipper
975:
968:
961:
954:
946:
944:
938:
937:
935:
934:
926:
924:
922:Battlecruisers
918:
917:
915:
914:
911:Sovetsky Soyuz
907:
900:
892:
890:
884:
883:
872:
871:
864:
857:
849:
843:
842:
837:
818:
817:External links
815:
814:
813:
803:(3): 314–317.
788:
767:
764:
754:(3): 225–226.
741:
738:
735:
734:
700:
699:
697:
694:
693:
692:
685:
682:
673:
670:
669:
668:
665:
662:
659:
656:
653:
648:
647:Specifications
645:
604:served in the
557:
554:
456:
455:Imperial yacht
453:
451:
448:
432:imperial yacht
413:
412:
411:
410:
404:
397:
390:
383:
374:
370:
369:
366:
362:
361:
358:
354:
353:
350:
346:
345:
339:
335:
334:
328:
324:
323:
317:
313:
312:
309:
305:
304:
296:
295:
288:
284:
283:
280:
276:
275:
272:
268:
267:
264:
260:
259:
253:
249:
248:
245:
241:
240:
237:
233:
232:
229:
225:
224:
216:
215:
214:Scrapped, 1963
212:
208:
207:
204:
200:
199:
194:
190:
189:
184:
180:
179:
164:
163:
160:
159:Decommissioned
156:
155:
154:September 1896
152:
148:
147:
144:
140:
139:
138:1 October 1893
136:
132:
131:
128:
124:
123:
110:
106:
105:
102:
98:
97:
92:
88:
87:
84:
80:
79:
74:
70:
69:
66:Russian Empire
56:
55:
51:
50:
37:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2060:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2015:
2013:
2000:
1996:
1991:
1987:
1982:
1975:
1974:
1968:
1965:
1964:
1958:
1955:
1954:
1947:
1944:
1943:
1936:
1933:
1932:
1926:
1923:
1922:
1916:
1913:
1912:
1907:
1906:
1899:
1896:
1895:
1889:
1886:
1885:
1879:
1876:
1875:
1870:
1869:
1863:
1860:
1859:
1853:
1850:
1849:
1843:
1840:
1839:
1833:
1830:
1829:
1823:
1822:
1815:
1812:
1811:
1805:
1802:
1801:
1795:
1792:
1791:
1785:
1782:
1781:
1775:
1774:
1772:
1768:
1761:
1760:
1754:
1751:
1750:
1744:
1741:
1740:
1734:
1731:
1730:
1724:
1721:
1720:
1714:
1711:
1710:
1709:Ina Mactavish
1704:
1701:
1700:
1694:
1691:
1690:
1685:
1684:
1678:
1675:
1674:
1668:
1665:
1664:
1658:
1655:
1654:
1648:
1645:
1644:
1639:
1638:
1632:
1629:
1628:
1622:
1619:
1618:
1611:
1608:
1607:
1601:
1598:
1597:
1591:
1588:
1587:
1581:
1578:
1577:
1571:
1568:
1567:
1561:
1558:
1557:
1551:
1548:
1547:
1541:
1538:
1537:
1531:
1528:
1527:
1521:
1518:
1517:
1511:
1508:
1507:
1501:
1498:
1497:
1492:
1491:
1485:
1484:
1482:
1480:
1476:
1467:
1462:
1460:
1455:
1453:
1448:
1447:
1444:
1431:
1428:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1368:United States
1365:
1362:
1360:
1356:
1353:
1352:
1349:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1327:
1323:
1321:
1320:
1316:
1314:
1313:
1309:
1307:
1306:
1302:
1300:
1299:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1254:
1252:
1250:
1246:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1213:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1201:
1197:
1195:
1194:
1190:
1189:
1187:
1185:
1181:
1175:
1174:
1170:
1169:
1167:
1165:
1161:
1155:
1154:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1142:
1138:
1136:
1135:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1125:
1123:
1121:
1117:
1111:
1110:
1106:
1104:
1103:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1091:
1087:
1085:
1084:
1080:
1078:
1077:
1073:
1071:
1070:
1066:
1064:
1063:
1059:
1057:
1056:
1052:
1050:
1049:
1045:
1043:
1042:
1038:
1036:
1035:
1031:
1029:
1028:
1024:
1022:
1021:
1017:
1015:
1014:
1010:
1009:
1007:
1005:
1001:
995:
994:
990:
988:
987:
983:
981:
980:
976:
974:
973:
969:
967:
966:
962:
960:
959:
955:
953:
952:
948:
947:
945:
943:
939:
933:
932:
928:
927:
925:
923:
919:
913:
912:
908:
906:
905:
901:
899:
898:
894:
893:
891:
889:
885:
881:
877:
870:
865:
863:
858:
856:
851:
850:
847:
841:
838:
836:
833:
832:
831:
829:
824:
810:
806:
802:
798:
794:
789:
785:
781:
777:
773:
768:
765:
761:
757:
753:
749:
744:
743:
722:
718:
714:
713:
705:
701:
690:
686:
683:
680:
676:
675:
666:
663:
660:
657:
654:
651:
650:
644:
642:
638:
634:
630:
625:
623:
622:Gustav Kroner
619:
615:
611:
607:
603:
599:
596:. During the
595:
591:
587:
584:(in honor of
583:
579:
575:
567:
562:
553:
551:
547:
543:
538:
536:
532:
528:
525:
521:
517:
509:
505:
501:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
475:
473:
469:
466:
462:
447:
445:
441:
437:
433:
429:
426:
422:
421:
409:
405:
402:
398:
395:
391:
388:
384:
381:
377:
376:
375:
372:
371:
367:
364:
363:
359:
356:
355:
351:
348:
347:
344:
341:6.80 m (22' 4
340:
337:
336:
333:
330:14.4 m (47' 3
329:
326:
325:
322:
318:
315:
314:
310:
307:
306:
302:
297:
293:
289:
286:
285:
281:
278:
277:
273:
270:
269:
265:
262:
261:
258:
255:6.00 m (19' 8
254:
251:
250:
246:
243:
242:
238:
235:
234:
230:
227:
226:
222:
217:
213:
210:
209:
205:
202:
201:
198:
195:
192:
191:
188:
185:
182:
181:
177:
165:
161:
158:
157:
153:
150:
149:
146:10 March 1895
145:
142:
141:
137:
134:
133:
129:
126:
125:
122:
118:
114:
111:
108:
107:
103:
100:
99:
96:
93:
90:
89:
85:
82:
81:
78:
75:
72:
71:
67:
62:
57:
52:
48:
44:
40:
35:
30:
27:
19:
2033:Steam yachts
1972:
1962:
1952:
1942:Commonwealth
1941:
1930:
1929:
1920:
1910:
1904:
1892:
1883:
1873:
1867:
1857:
1847:
1837:
1828:Commonwealth
1827:
1820:
1809:
1799:
1789:
1778:
1758:
1748:
1738:
1729:Mount Temple
1728:
1718:
1708:
1697:
1688:
1682:
1672:
1662:
1652:
1642:
1636:
1626:
1616:
1605:
1595:
1585:
1575:
1565:
1555:
1545:
1535:
1525:
1515:
1505:
1495:
1488:
1384:Bought from
1375:Bought from
1324:
1317:
1310:
1304:
1297:
1199:
1192:
1184:Minesweepers
1172:
1171:
1152:
1140:
1133:
1108:
1101:
1089:
1082:
1075:
1068:
1061:
1054:
1047:
1040:
1033:
1026:
1019:
1012:
992:
985:
978:
971:
964:
957:
950:
930:
910:
903:
896:
880:World War II
820:
800:
796:
792:
775:
771:
751:
747:
725:. Retrieved
721:the original
716:
711:
704:
677:Alexandria (
632:
628:
626:
621:
617:
609:
601:
589:
581:
577:
573:
571:
565:
539:
534:
526:
515:
513:
507:
493:
477:
476:
460:
458:
440:World War II
419:
418:
416:
342:
331:
320:
308:Displacement
300:
256:
228:Displacement
186:
176:Soviet Union
151:Commissioned
104:19 June 1893
76:
41:arriving at
38:
26:
1894:Grängesberg
1810:Winifredian
1699:Pedro Nunes
1420:Single ship
1120:Guard ships
1069:Storozhevoy
888:Battleships
727:15 November
679:Александрия
643:, in 1963.
586:André Marty
531:World War I
490:Nicholas II
428:Nicholas II
360:18,85 knots
274:21.18 knots
221:royal yacht
197:Soviet Navy
127:Yard number
2028:1895 ships
2012:Categories
1973:Mauretania
1759:Dei Gratia
1479:Shipwrecks
1366:Loan from
1357:Loan from
1249:Submarines
1164:Minelayers
1004:Destroyers
931:Kronshtadt
740:References
564:Minelayer
524:icebreaker
396:guns (3x1)
389:guns (7x1)
382:guns (4x1)
365:Complement
349:Propulsion
279:Complement
263:Propulsion
203:Reinstated
117:Copenhagen
1951:USS
1940:HMS
1921:San Pedro
1903:HMS
1826:HMS
1821:Albemarle
1819:HMS
1790:Vaderland
1749:Cap Lopez
1627:Silverlip
1615:HMS
1586:Fairhaven
1546:Dundonald
1432:Cancelled
1411:Formerly
1402:Formerly
1326:Marsuinul
1200:Admirable
1048:Leningrad
809:0043-0374
784:0043-0374
760:0043-0374
614:Kronstadt
594:Leningrad
444:Leningrad
438:. During
436:minelayer
135:Laid down
1970:23 Dec:
1963:Favorite
1953:Franklin
1949:21 Oct:
1931:Standart
1928:29 Aug:
1918:21 Jul:
1908:, USLHT
1901:20 Jun:
1865:12 Mar:
1858:Devonian
1855:11 Mar:
1835:20 Feb:
1817:11 Feb:
1787:19 Jan:
1780:Turbinia
1777:11 Jan:
1756:27 Dec:
1746:21 Dec:
1736:14 Dec:
1716:21 Oct:
1706:17 Oct:
1696:13 Oct:
1680:11 Oct:
1673:Metamora
1670:29 Sep:
1663:Columbia
1660:21 Jul:
1650:19 Jun:
1634:20 May:
1613:19 Apr:
1603:16 Apr:
1596:Hereford
1573:18 Mar:
1563:17 Mar:
1553:12 Mar:
1523:24 Feb:
1513:21 Feb:
1503:17 Jan:
1487:11 Jan:
1404:Estonian
1319:Rechinul
1312:Delfinul
1239:PT boats
1055:Tashkent
1041:Fidonisy
1034:Izyaslav
993:Chapayev
958:Svetlana
942:Cruisers
793:Standart
578:18 marta
574:Standart
550:Paldiski
535:Standart
516:Standart
508:Standart
494:Standart
482:mahogany
478:Standart
461:Standart
420:Standart
373:Armament
287:Armament
143:Launched
83:Namesake
77:Standart
39:Standart
1960:9 Nov:
1891:2 Jun:
1881:3 May:
1874:Suffren
1848:Gymnote
1845:5 Mar:
1807:5 Feb:
1800:Etruria
1726:2 Dec:
1653:Gymnote
1624:1 May:
1606:Lucifer
1593:1 Apr:
1543:7 Mar:
1533:3 Mar:
1496:Welcome
1413:Latvian
1395:Romania
1377:Germany
1141:Yastreb
1102:Mărăşti
1090:Ognevoy
951:Bogatyr
904:Revenge
684:Livadia
641:Estonia
637:Tallinn
568:in 1942
510:in 1909
465:Emperor
450:History
425:Emperor
338:Draught
252:Draught
121:Denmark
109:Builder
101:Ordered
54:History
1868:Patrie
1838:Kléber
1689:Cyprus
1637:Chanzy
1566:Suevic
1536:Dakota
1516:Berlin
1292:A (AG)
1153:Tacoma
1134:Uragan
1076:Opytny
1062:Gnevny
1020:Derzky
897:Gangut
807:
782:
776:XXVIII
758:
606:Baltic
316:Length
236:Length
47:Crimea
1911:Maple
1905:Dryad
1683:Aagot
1643:Izaro
1617:Ariel
1576:Jebba
1386:Italy
1305:Ronis
1298:Kalev
1193:Fugas
1173:Marti
1027:Orfey
1013:Novik
986:Kirov
972:Omaha
715:[
696:Notes
629:Marti
618:Marti
610:Marti
602:Marti
590:Marti
582:Marti
566:Marti
527:No. 1
408:mines
357:Speed
301:Marti
271:Speed
193:Owner
187:Marti
91:Owner
43:Yalta
1999:1908
1986:1906
1556:Iéna
1526:Gjøa
1267:Shch
1224:Sh-4
1096:Town
1083:Kiev
805:ISSN
780:ISSN
756:ISSN
752:XLIX
729:2021
544:and
417:The
406:320
399:3 ×
392:3 ×
385:7 ×
378:4 ×
327:Beam
290:8 –
244:Beam
211:Fate
183:Name
162:1918
73:Name
1229:G-5
878:of
801:XXX
795:".
633:Oka
368:400
282:355
130:183
2014::
1871:,
1824:,
1686:,
1640:,
1493:,
1363:US
1354:UK
1332:CB
1234:D3
1206:MT
1128:MO
799:.
774:.
750:.
639:,
600:,
533:,
500:.
492:,
446:.
119:,
115:,
45:,
1465:e
1458:t
1451:v
1429:X
1423:C
1417:S
1408:L
1399:E
1390:R
1381:I
1372:G
1342:U
1337:S
1287:K
1282:M
1277:S
1272:P
1262:L
1257:D
1147:A
868:e
861:t
854:v
811:.
786:.
762:.
731:.
691:)
681:)
343:)
332:)
321:)
303:)
257:)
223:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.