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St. Catherine Monastery, Olomouc

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At present, the monastery is being used for secular purposes. Its buildings form a complex of structures around four courts with a garden at the western wall. It is not a unified scheme of buildings and courts. As the monastery's composition was developed by the build-up and spread of the buildings,
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The inconspicuous monastery complex is now enclosed by blocks of houses in the southern part of the historic city centre and the monastery is one of the most important historic landmarks in Olomouc. The building is representative of various architectural styles and in the centre of the monastery is
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The architectural, artistic, and historical aspects of the monastery buildings have been assessed by a number of researchers, but a scientific assessment of the convent complex has not yet been performed. There are not many research findings about its architectural history, but on the basis of the
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It is supposed that the buildings of the complex developed gradually according to the needs of the monastic community and its financial resources . During the first decades of its existence, the Dominican nuns enjoyed a good economic situation. The high point of the monastery's history was in the
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and a major fire in the city in 1709. The monastery was again reconstructed in the middle of the 18th century. After the Dominican community was disbanded, the buildings were made available for the use of the Ursulines. They had the building remodeled for their own needs, adding some buildings,
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was preserved with many original details, especially the portals and vaults of the long presbytery. It has preserved the original segmentation of the interior by the window cornice, truncated support column with capitals, and windows with tracery.
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particularly for classrooms and housing for their students. These structural transformations of the complex were finished before the middle of the 19th century by the church interior alterations.
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Well-preserved fragments of artistic and hand-done decoration remain on the walls of the monastery. Surveys have discovered previously unknown architectural details of the oldest structure.
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who inhabited the monastery was influenced by many important personalities from both sacred and secular circles. The beginnings of the monastery are connected with the patronage of King
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combination of pictorial and written sources, and materials from the preserved structure, it is possible to reconstruct the architectural development of the monastery.
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In 1905 a new school building was constructed in the south part of the old monastery complex. Occupancy by the Ursulines ended in 1951, under the
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at the southern tip of the city, between the city wall and blocks of houses near the marketplace on the present-day
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In the course of time, the monastery was damaged by several great fires, as well as the conflicts of the
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From the older interior decorating of the monastery, only fragments of the church interior, several
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it developed asymmetrically. The most well-preserved building is the monastery church, in which the
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one of the oldest and most extraordinary Gothic buildings in Olomouc – the Monastery Church of St.
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The monastery complex is currently mostly unused while it awaits reconstruction and preservation.
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14th century. Although the majority of the monasteries of Dominican nuns disappeared after the
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to the monastery. It was built in an undeveloped area at foot of the
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when nearly all religious institutions in the country were closed.
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Religious organizations disestablished in the 18th century
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and is among the oldest monasteries of Dominican nuns in
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regime. It has been since used by the Regional Museum of
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Gothic portal of the Church of St. Catherine in Olomouc
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Christian monasteries established in the 18th century
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Christian monasteries established in the 13th century
425:furniture, and altar pieces have been preserved. 498:Religious organizations established in the 1280s 484: 348:. Other parts of the monastery date back to the 528:Religious organizations disestablished in 1951 508:Buildings and structures in the Olomouc Region 311:gave the patronage rights of the church in 533:Tourist attractions in the Olomouc Region 247:, was founded in 1287 for a community of 330: 485: 326: 538:History museums in the Czech Republic 295:The monastery was established in the 266: 421:sculptures and pictures of saints, 13: 35:Church of St. Catherine in Olomouc 14: 559: 400: 380: 271:The history of the two Orders of 478:Tourist summary of the monastery 290: 52: 45: 29: 457:"Klášterní kostel sv. Kateřiny" 395:Czechoslovak Socialist Republic 449: 438: 363: 61:Location within Czech Republic 1: 548:Museums in the Olomouc Region 493:Dominican monasteries of nuns 431: 7: 471: 10: 564: 229:Monastery of St. Catherine 17:Monastery of St. Catherine 186: 181: 173: 165: 151: 143: 135: 130: 118: 107: 99: 91: 74: 69: 40: 28: 21: 277:Wenceslaus II of Bohemia 22: 445:Regional Museum website 346:Catherine of Alexandria 113:Catherine of Alexandria 336: 236: 125:Archdiocese of Olomouc 334: 237:Kostel svaté Kateřiny 210:49.59056°N 17.25389°E 70:Monastery information 23:Kostel svaté Kateřiny 518:Ursuline monasteries 461:Virtual Olomouc Tour 543:Churches in Olomouc 408:Gothic Architecture 327:Monastery buildings 206: /  18: 337: 309:Vojslava of Deblín 267:Historical aspects 215:49.59056; 17.25389 16: 285:Bishop of Olomouc 225: 224: 144:Functional status 555: 465: 464: 453: 447: 442: 387:Thirty Years War 221: 220: 218: 217: 216: 211: 207: 204: 203: 202: 199: 56: 55: 49: 33: 19: 15: 563: 562: 558: 557: 556: 554: 553: 552: 483: 482: 474: 469: 468: 455: 454: 450: 443: 439: 434: 403: 383: 366: 329: 297:Polish province 293: 269: 214: 212: 208: 205: 200: 197: 195: 193: 192: 174:Completion date 65: 64: 63: 62: 59: 58: 57: 36: 24: 12: 11: 5: 561: 551: 550: 545: 540: 535: 530: 525: 520: 515: 510: 505: 500: 495: 481: 480: 473: 470: 467: 466: 448: 436: 435: 433: 430: 402: 401:Current status 399: 382: 381:Damage by fire 379: 365: 362: 328: 325: 317:Michalský Hill 292: 289: 268: 265: 249:Dominican nuns 245:Czech Republic 223: 222: 190: 184: 183: 179: 178: 175: 171: 170: 167: 166:Groundbreaking 163: 162: 153: 149: 148: 145: 141: 140: 137: 133: 132: 128: 127: 122: 116: 115: 109: 105: 104: 101: 100:Disestablished 97: 96: 93: 89: 88: 81:Dominican nuns 78: 72: 71: 67: 66: 60: 51: 50: 44: 43: 42: 41: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 560: 549: 546: 544: 541: 539: 536: 534: 531: 529: 526: 524: 521: 519: 516: 514: 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 496: 494: 491: 490: 488: 479: 476: 475: 462: 458: 452: 446: 441: 437: 429: 426: 424: 420: 415: 412: 409: 398: 396: 391: 388: 378: 376: 372: 361: 359: 358:Baroque style 355: 351: 347: 341: 333: 324: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 291:Establishment 288: 286: 282: 278: 274: 264: 262: 258: 254: 253:Ursuline nuns 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 219: 191: 189: 185: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 161: 157: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 129: 126: 123: 121: 117: 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 86: 83:(1287–1782), 82: 79: 77: 73: 68: 48: 39: 32: 27: 20: 460: 451: 440: 427: 416: 413: 404: 392: 384: 371:Hussite Wars 367: 342: 338: 321:Lower Square 294: 270: 228: 226: 131:Architecture 108:Dedicated to 364:Development 354:Renaissance 350:Middle Ages 213: / 188:Coordinates 92:Established 87:(1782–1951) 487:Categories 432:References 423:Neo-Gothic 201:17°15′14″E 198:49°35′26″N 139:suppressed 103:1782, 1951 375:Joseph II 257:Communist 85:Ursulines 472:See also 283:and the 419:Baroque 305:Moravia 301:Bohemia 261:Olomouc 241:Olomouc 160:Baroque 120:Diocese 313:Vážany 158:& 156:Gothic 147:museum 136:Status 239:) in 233:Czech 152:Style 76:Order 352:and 303:and 281:pope 273:nuns 227:The 182:Site 177:1905 169:1287 111:St. 95:1287 489:: 459:. 323:. 287:. 263:. 243:, 235:: 463:. 231:(

Index


St. Catherine Monastery, Olomouc is located in Czech Republic
Order
Dominican nuns
Ursulines
Catherine of Alexandria
Diocese
Archdiocese of Olomouc
Gothic
Baroque
Coordinates
49°35′26″N 17°15′14″E / 49.59056°N 17.25389°E / 49.59056; 17.25389
Czech
Olomouc
Czech Republic
Dominican nuns
Ursuline nuns
Communist
Olomouc
nuns
Wenceslaus II of Bohemia
pope
Bishop of Olomouc
Polish province
Bohemia
Moravia
Vojslava of Deblín
Vážany
Michalský Hill
Lower Square

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