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The crusade seems to have been more of a revolt against the French church and nobility, who were thought to have abandoned Louis; the shepherds, of course, had no idea of what happened to Louis, nor the logistics involved in undertaking a crusade to rescue him. After being dispersed, some of the
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in several cities, and later began to attack the Jewish population. They never went beyond northern France as a large group, and were eventually dispersed by order of
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in which she told him to raise a peasant army to rescue King Louis. From about Easter 1251, a group of perhaps as many as 60,000 followed him, causing disruption, especially
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One of the outpourings of support took the form of a peasant movement in northern France, led by a man known as "the Master of
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to rescue Louis. His followers, said to number 60,000, were mostly young peasants, men, women, and children, from
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on June 11. Here they were denounced by the bishop, whom they also attacked, along with other clerics, including
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from earlier in the century. Their movement in the city was restricted; they were not allowed to cross to the
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students in the city as well, as
Blanche might have feared would happen in Paris. Moving on to
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Meeting of the western society for French history, 1982
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was located, as
Blanche perhaps feared another disturbance on the scale of the
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thought he was an impostor, and that he was actually one of the leaders of the
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The crowd of shepherds split up after leaving the city. Some of them went to
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monk living in northern France, claimed he saw a vision of the
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Blanche responded by ordering the crowds to be rounded up and
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Malcolm Barber, "The crusades of the shepherds in 1251",
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Plaque commemorating the
Shepherds' Crusade in Orléans
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The
Seventh Crusade, 1244–1254. Sources and Documents
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43:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
274:The Master claimed to have been visited by the
127:In 1249, Saint Louis IX of France went away on
86:Popular crusading movement in northern France
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198:introducing citations to additional sources
547:Saint Louis: The Life of Louis IX of France
387:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
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575:Religious enthusiasm in the medieval West
435:. The others under the Master arrived in
407:Learn how and when to remove this message
74:Learn how and when to remove this message
188:Relevant discussion may be found on the
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554:Histoire de France, Tome Troisième, II
271:monk living in France, called Jacob.
511:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
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502:"Crusade of the Pastoureaux"
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264:Le Maître de Hongrie
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89:For other uses, see
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297:) of France to the
577:. Aldershot, 2000.
570:. Aldershot, 2007.
331:Children's Crusade
323:Blanche of Castile
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