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decorations and intricate mirror-work inlaid into the white marble walls and ceilings creating gleaming effect, the lavish room has come to be known as 'Palace of
Mirrors', and sometimes the 'Hall of Mirrors'. Similar halls are also found in the contemporary palace of the
331:. The extension work of private quarters by Shah Jahan continued between 1628 and 1634. The distinctive Shah Jahani architecture is reflected in the extensive use of white marble and hierarchical accents of the construction. During the
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in 1927 and the repair work was carried out. Similar problems arose in 1960s and were resolved through minor repairs. In 1975, Sheesh Mahal was listed as a protected monument under the
Antiquities Act by Pakistan's Department of
222:. It is among the 21 monuments that were built by successive Mughal emperors inside Lahore Fort, and forms the "jewel in the Fort’s crown." As part of the larger Lahore Fort Complex, it has been inscribed as a
319:. The chamber was exclusively used for private council meetings as part of the daily routine of the emperor, whereas the whole block was only accessible to the imperial
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on the location of an earlier mud-fort. To build the new fort, the
Emperor brought experienced artisans after the completion of
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frescoes were also added during his reign, and the original entrance to the Sheesh Mahal quadrangle was closed off and the
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Koch, Ebba (1997) Mughal Palace
Gardens from Babur to Shah Jahan (1526–1648). Muqarnas, Vol. 14, pp. 143–165.
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designs. The roof of the central hall rises up to two storeys. The hall was originally decorated with
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The Sheesh Mahal was built by
Emperor Shah Jahan. It was built in the middle of Jahangir's rule. The
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that made the structure vulnerable to collapse. In 1904–05, the plaster from the ceiling of main
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Chaudhry, Nazir Ahmed (1998) Lahore: Glimpses of a
Glorious Heritage. Sang-e-Meel Publications.
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built in its place. This was also the place where he used to display his prized possession, the
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and complex mirror-work of the finest quality. The hall was reserved for personal use by the
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955:(1991). Mughal Architecture: An Outline of Its History and Development, 1526–1858. Prestel.
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Khan, Ahmed Nabi (1997) Studies in
Islamic Archaeology of Pakistan. Sang-e-Meel Publications
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whereas in 1981, as part of the larger Lahore Fort
Complex, it became inscribed as a
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The Sheesh Mahal is elaborately decorated with a myriad of reflective glass tiles.
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roof. At this stage, the building was listed by the department of archaeology of
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806:. British Library. Asia, Pacific and Africa Collections. Retrieved 21 April 2008
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Haider, Zulqarnain (1978) Pietra Dura
Decorations of Naulakha at Lahore Fort. (
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Dogar, Muhammad Aasim (1995) Splendour of Lahore Fort. Ilm Dost
Publishers.
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Mujallah-e-Taḥqĭq, Kullīyah-e-ʻUlūm-e-Islāmiyah va Adabiyāt-e-Sharqiyah
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The pillars used in the buildings were decorated with floral motifs
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foundations of Lahore Fort were laid in 1566 under the reign of
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language, literally means 'Crystal Palace'. However, with its
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Asher, Catherine E G (1992) Architecture of Mughal India.
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The building's ceiling is also adorned with mirror-work.
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Rai Bahadur. Zafar Nzmah-i-Ranjit Singh, Ranjit Namah
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Coloured glass was also used throughout the interior.
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755:List of UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Pakistan
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640:Another Sikh era Kangra mural of Hindu deities
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280:Close up view of the building's mirror-work
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898:. 16 August 2006. Retrieved 22 April 2008
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544:A view of the Sheesh Mahal's façade
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1435:Allama Iqbal International Airport
785:. 11 July. Retrieved 22 April 2008
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990:Sheesh Mahal on Wikimapia
979:. Mustafaee Press. Lahore
864:. Retrieved 21 April 2008
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619:Interior panorama view.
598:Sheesh Mahal's ceilings
183:"The Palace of Mirrors"
153:Design and construction
121:31.589827°N 74.313165°E
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1929:Mughal–Maratha wars
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836:Koch (1991), p. 114
827:Koch (1997), p. 151
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679:Sheesh Mahal Garden
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51:General information
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2482:Shahi Bridge
2406:Akbar's Tomb
2368:Chawk Mosque
2340:Sheesh Mahal
2339:
2325:Lalbagh Fort
2300:Architecture
2286:Hector Munro
2261:Josiah Child
2211:Ibrahim Lodi
2204:Pratapaditya
2189:Khwaja Usman
1987:Bhuchar Mori
1803:
1724:Shah Alam II
1689:Farrukhsiyar
1548:Takht-i-Bahi
1467:Lahore Metro
1307:Architecture
1274:Stock market
1251:Demographics
1198:British rule
1100:Sheesh Mahal
1090:Diwan-i-Khas
1080:Roshnai Gate
1070:Pearl Mosque
995:Sheesh Mahal
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441:
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382:
349:Kangra style
341:Ranjit Singh
336:
312:
301:Diwan-i-Khas
283:
249:Sheesh Mahal
248:
247:
242:Sheesh Mahal
241:
229:since 1981.
205:white marble
182:
169:Sheesh Mahal
168:
166:
158:Architect(s)
24:Sheesh Mahal
15:
2662:Lahore Fort
2600:Sikh Empire
2579:interrupted
2320:Lahore Fort
2271:Henry Every
2236:Malik Ambar
2179:Baro-Bhuyan
2172:Adversaries
2158:Ranthambore
2113:Chittorgarh
1934:Child's war
1760:family tree
1571:Rohtas Fort
1557:Lahore Fort
1188:Mughal rule
1051:Lahore Fort
882:Khan (1997)
521:Archaeology
450:geometrical
448:screens in
416:pietra dura
333:Sikh Empire
305:Moti Masjid
257:pietra dura
212:pietra dura
187:Lahore Fort
124: /
99:Coordinates
2651:Categories
2630:Rohilkhand
2575:Sur Empire
2281:Nader Shah
2216:Rana Sanga
2128:Daulatabad
2012:Haldighati
1944:Bengal war
1782:Government
1714:Alamgir II
1664:Shah Jahan
1241:Ravi River
1178:Hindu rule
1095:Masti Gate
1085:Diwan-i-Am
997:at ArchNet
953:Koch, Ebba
906:References
845:Lal (1876)
431:ayina kari
422:glass and
357:Koh-i-Noor
284:The solid
266:Amber Fort
218:and close
194:Shah Jahan
112:74°18′47″E
109:31°35′23″N
2431:Taj Mahal
2315:Agra Fort
2276:Bajirao I
2199:Musa Khan
2153:Purandhar
2057:Raj Mahal
2032:Najafgarh
1882:Conflicts
1849:Hyderabad
1805:Provinces
1420:Transport
1405:Gurdwaras
1380:Libraries
1370:Hospitals
1322:Festivals
1279:Education
1228:Geography
1193:Sikh rule
1173:Etymology
512:corroding
497:dead load
491:rules of
461:paintings
401:spandrels
397:courtyard
337:Shah Burj
329:courtiers
313:Shah Burj
262:Agra Fort
233:Etymology
161:Asif Khan
145:Completed
2620:Carnatic
2539:Painting
2534:Language
2502:See also
2330:Red Fort
2184:Isa Khan
2148:Kandahar
2133:Golconda
2062:Samugarh
1997:Chanderi
1787:Military
1734:Akbar II
1659:Shahryar
1654:Jahangir
1631:Emperors
1487:Category
1410:Churches
1347:Shopping
1342:Religion
1327:Language
1246:Wildlife
1218:Timeline
1208:1965 War
858:Archived
718:See also
510:and the
317:Jahangir
208:pavilion
85:Pakistan
74:Location
2554:Weapons
2529:Gardens
2524:Fashion
2519:Culture
2514:Cuisine
2350:Mosques
2246:Shivaji
2163:Sambhal
2138:Hooghly
2108:Bijapur
2082:Tukaroi
2067:Sirhind
2052:Plassey
1969:Battles
1839:Gujarat
1767:Economy
1755:Dynasty
1644:Humayun
1491:Commons
1400:Temples
1385:Mosques
1317:Cuisine
1299:Culture
1266:Economy
1236:Climate
1168:Origins
1160:History
971:1523242
531:Gallery
501:veranda
489:British
454:tendril
438:tracery
412:cupolas
393:columns
353:Athdara
339:became
321:princes
272:History
178:شیش محل
31:شیش محل
2460:Others
2241:Gokula
2101:Sieges
2092:Bhulua
2027:Khanwa
2022:Khajwa
2017:Karnal
2007:Ghagra
2002:Chausa
1864:Multan
1854:Lahore
1829:Bengal
1576:Taxila
1362:Places
1352:Sports
1337:People
1312:Cinema
1153:topics
1151:Lahore
969:
959:
929:
919:
505:wooden
493:Punjab
465:mosaic
458:fresco
446:marble
435:stucco
427:mosaic
424:mirror
420:convex
409:gilded
389:arches
385:façade
363:Design
325:vizier
323:, the
224:UNESCO
82:Punjab
78:Lahore
68:Mughal
2549:Tribe
2143:Jinji
2123:Daman
2118:Delhi
2087:Bakla
1992:Buxar
1859:Malwa
1844:Delhi
1834:Berar
1824:Awadh
1819:Ajmer
1649:Akbar
1639:Babur
1332:Music
967:JSTOR
761:Notes
508:beams
345:harem
286:brick
251:, in
220:aides
2595:Jats
2488:more
2226:Hemu
1977:Agra
1869:Sira
1814:Agra
1772:Flag
1559:and
1550:and
1460:Rail
1444:Road
957:ISBN
927:ISBN
917:ISBN
896:Dawn
782:Dawn
487:and
485:Sikh
452:and
418:and
253:Urdu
198:Sikh
173:Urdu
167:The
148:1632
140:1631
56:Type
2509:Art
1428:Air
2653::
1489:•
915:.
894:.
811:^
769:^
359:.
335:,
307:,
303:,
268:.
181:;
175::
80:,
2581:)
2577:(
1610:e
1603:t
1596:v
1523:e
1516:t
1509:v
1143:e
1136:t
1129:v
1042:e
1035:t
1028:v
946:.
440:(
429:(
171:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
