727:. The building to the left of the entrance gate is called the Jai Mandir, which is exquisitely embellished with glass inlaid panels and multi-mirrored ceilings. The mirrors are of convex shape and designed with colored foil and paint which would glitter bright under candlelight at the time it was in use. Also known as Sheesh Mahal (mirror palace), the mirror mosaics and colored glasses were a "glittering jewel box in flickering candlelight". Sheesh mahal was built by King Man Singh in the 16th century and completed in 1727. It is also the foundation year of Jaipur state. However, most of this work was allowed to deteriorate during the period 1970â80 but has since then been in the process of restoration and renovation. The walls around the hall hold carved marble relief panels. The hall provides enchanting vistas of the Maota Lake.
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626:). The entrance to the temple is through a double door covered in silver with a raised relief. The main deity inside the sanctum is flanked by two lions made of silver. The legend attributed to the installation of this deity is that Maharaja Man Singh sought blessings from Kali for victory in the battle against the Raja of Jessore in Bengal. The goddess instructed the Raja, in a dream, to retrieve her image from the sea bed and install and worship it. The Raja, after he won the battle of Bengal in 1604, retrieved the idol from the sea and installed it in the temple and called it Sila Devi as it was carved out of one single stone slab. At the entrance to the temple, there is also a carving of Ganesha, which is made out of a single piece of
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598:, believed to remove all obstacles in life, is the entry into the private palaces of the Maharajas. It is a three-level structure with many frescoes that were also built at the orders of the Mirza Raja Jai Singh (1621â1627). Above this gate is the Suhag Mandir where ladies of the royal family used to watch functions held in the Diwan-i-Aam through latticed marble windows called "
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eighteen temples, three Jain mandirs, and three mosques. It has been listed by the World
Monument Fund (WMF) as one of the 100 endangered sites in the world; funds for conservation are provided by the Robert Wilson Challenge Grant. As of 2005, some 87 elephants lived within the fort grounds, but several were said to be suffering from malnutrition.
867:(1961). The Jaipur Bench of the Rajasthan High Court intervened and stopped the film shooting with the observation that "unfortunately, not only the public but especially the concerned (sic) authorities have become blind, deaf and dumb by the glitter of money. Such historical protected monuments have become a source of income."
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battles, which were also witnessed by the Royal family's womenfolk through the latticed windows. This gate was built exclusively and was provided with guards as it was the main entry into the palace. It faced east towards the rising sun, hence the name. Royal cavalcades and dignitaries entered the palace through this gate.
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as well as the central zoo authority have taken up this serious issue. The Haathi gaon (Elephant village) is said to be in violation of captive animal controls, and a PETA team found elephants chained with painful spikes, blind, sick and injured elephants forced to work, and elephants with mutilated
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A film unit shooting a film at the Amer Fort damaged a 500-year-old canopy, demolished the old limestone roof of Chand Mahal, drilled holes to fix sets and spread large quantities of sand in Jaleb Chowk in utter disregard and violation of the
Rajasthan Monuments, Archaeological Sites and Antique Act
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The town of Amer, which is an integral and inevitable entry point to Amer Palace, is now a heritage town with its economy dependent on the large influx of tourists (4,000 to 5,000 a day during peak tourist season). This town is spread over an area of 4 square kilometres (1.5 sq mi) and has
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A particular attraction here is the "magic flower" carved marble panel at the base of one of the pillars around the mirror palace depicting two hovering butterflies; the flower has seven unique designs including a fishtail, lotus, hooded cobra, elephant trunk, lion's tail, cob of corn, and scorpion,
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The second courtyard, up the main stairway of the first level courtyard, houses the Diwan-i-Aam or the Public
Audience Hall. Built with a double row of columns, the Diwan-i-Aam is a raised platform with 27 colonnades, each of which is mounted with an elephant-shaped capital, with galleries above it.
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on the eighth day of the festival in front of the temple, which would be done in the presence of the royal family, watched by a large gathering of devotees. This practice was banned under the law from 1975, after which the sacrifice was held within the palace grounds in Jaipur, strictly as a private
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Conservation works have been undertaken at the Amer Palace grounds at a cost of Rs 40 crores (US$ 8.88 million) by the Amer
Development and Management Authority (ADMA). However, these renovation works have been a subject of intense debate and criticism with respect to their suitability to maintain
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An impressive stairway from Jalebi Chowk leads into the main palace grounds. Here, at the entrance to the right of the stairway steps is the Sila Devi temple where the Rajput
Maharajas worshipped, starting with Maharaja Mansingh in the 16th century until the 1980s, when the animal sacrifice ritual
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Amer Palace is situated on a forested hill promontory that juts into Maota Lake near the town of Amer, about 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) from Jaipur city, the capital of
Rajasthan. The palace is near National Highway 11C to Delhi. A narrow 4WD road leads up to the entrance gate, known as the Suraj
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range of hills. The palace and
Jaigarh Fort are considered one complex, as the two are connected by a subterranean passage. This passage was meant as an escape route in times of war to enable the royal family members and others in the Amer Fort to shift to the more redoubtable Jaigarh Fort. Annual
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or pavilion; frescoes and colored tiles decorate the rooms on the ground and upper floors. This pavilion (which used to be curtained for privacy) was used as the meeting venue by the maharanis (queens of the royal family). All sides of this pavilion are connected to several small rooms with open
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The third courtyard is where the private quarters of the
Maharaja, his family and attendants were located. This courtyard is entered through the Ganesh Pol or Ganesh Gate, which is embellished with mosaics and sculptures. The courtyard has two buildings, one opposite to the other, separated by a
545:(meaning attributed to a sacrificial mount in the western frontiers) and ruled by the Kachwahas from the 11th century onwards â between 1037 and 1727 AD, until the capital was moved from Amer to Jaipur. The history of Amer is indelibly linked to these rulers as they founded their empire at Amer.
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The garden, located between the Jai Mandir on the east and the Sukh Niwas on the west, both built on high platforms in the third courtyard, was built by Mirza Raja Jai Singh (1623â68). It is patterned on the lines of the Chahar Bagh or Mughal Garden. It is in a sunken bed, shaped in a hexagonal
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The Palace is divided into six separate but main sections each with its own entry gate and courtyard. The main entry is through the Suraj Pol (Sun Gate) which leads to the first main courtyard. This was the place where armies would hold victory parades with their war bounty on their return from
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The Lion Gate, the premier gate, was once a guarded gate; it leads to the private quarters in the palace premises and is titled 'Lion Gate' to suggest strength. Built during the reign of Sawai Jai Singh (1699â1743 AD), it is covered with frescoes; its alignment is zigzag, probably made so from
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South of this courtyard lies the Palace of Man Singh I, which is the oldest part of the palace fort. The palace took 25 years to build and was completed in 1599 during the reign of Raja Man Singh I (1589â1614). It is the main palace. In the central courtyard of the palace is the pillared
797:(Royal family women, including concubines or mistresses) lived. This courtyard has many living rooms where the queens resided and who were visited by the king at his choice without being found out as to which queen he was visiting, as all the rooms open into a common corridor.
409:). Raja Man Singh had 12 queens so he made 12 rooms, one for each Queen. Each room had a staircase connected to the Kingâs room but the Queens were not to go upstairs. Raja Jai Singh had only one queen so he built one room equal to three old queenâs rooms.
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phrase meaning a place for soldiers to assemble. This is one of the four courtyards of Amer Palace, which was built during Sawai Jai Singh's reign (1693â1743 AD). Maharaja's personal bodyguards held parades here under the command of the army commander or
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design. It is laid out with narrow channels lined with marble around a star-shaped pool with a fountain at the center. Water for the garden flows in cascades through channels from the Sukh Niwas and also from the cascade channels called the
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event with only the close kin of the royal family watching the event. However, now the practice of animal sacrifice has been totally stopped at the temple premises and offerings made to the goddess are only of the vegetarian type.
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Several groups have raised concerns regarding the abuse of elephants and their trafficking and have highlighted what some consider the inhumane practice of riding elephants up to the Amber Palace complex. The organization
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tusks and ears. In 2017, A New York-based tour operator announced it would use Jeeps instead of elephants for the trip to Amber Fort, saying "Itâs not worth endorsing ⌠some really significant mistreatment of animals."
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Tripolia gate means three gates. It is access to the palace from the west. It opens in three directions, one to the Jaleb Chowk, another to the Man Singh Palace and the third one to the Zenana Deorhi on the south.
359:. Located high on a hill, it is the principal tourist attraction in Jaipur. Amer Fort is known for its artistic style elements. With its large ramparts and series of gates and cobbled paths, the fort overlooks
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The queen mothers and the Raja's consorts lived in this part of the palace in Zanani Deorhi, which also housed their female attendants. The queen mothers took a deep interest in building temples in Amer town.
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and installed it in the fort's temple as Sila Devi. The Sila Devi was worshiped from then onwards as the lineage deity of the Rajput family of Jaipur. However, their family deity continued to be Jamva Mata of
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tourist visitation to the Amer Palace was reported by the
Superintendent of the Department of Archaeology and Museums as 5000 visitors a day, with 1.4 million visitors during 2007. At the 37th session of the
745:". A piped water supply flows through an open channel that runs through this edifice keeping the environs cool, as in an air-conditioned environment. The water from this channel flows into the garden.
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list during the 37th meeting of the World
Heritage Committee in Phnom Penh during June 2013. They were recognized as a serial cultural property and examples of Rajput military hill architecture.
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Another version of the Sila Devi installation is that Raja Man Singh, after defeating the Raja of Jessore, received a gift of a black stone slab which was said to have a link to the
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The other building seen in the courtyard is opposite to the Jai Mandir and is known as the Sukh Niwas or Sukh Mahal (Hall of Pleasure). This hall is approached through a
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expanded it in the early 1600's. Improvements and additions were made by successive rulers over the next 150 years, until the Kachwahas shifted their capital to
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and retain the historicity and architectural features of the ancient structures. Another issue which has been raised is the commercialization of the place.
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on this stone. In exchange for this gift, Man Singh returned the kingdom he had won to the Raja of Bengal. This stone was then used to carve the image of
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Pol (Sun Gate) of the fort. It is now considered much more ethical for tourists to take jeep rides up to the fort, instead of riding the elephants.
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On the right side of the Jalebi Chowk, there is a small but an elegant temple called the Sila Devi temple (Sila Devi was an incarnation of
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prince, Dulha Rai, destroyed the sovereignty of Meenas and also defeated Bargurjars of Deoli and took Dhundhar fully under Kachwaha rule.
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Amer, or Amber, derives its name from the Ambikeshwar Temple, built atop the Cheel ka Teela. Ambikashwara is a local name for the god
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balconies. The exit from this palace leads to the town of Amer, a heritage town with many temples, palatial houses and mosques.
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Another practice that is associated with this temple is the religious rites of animal sacrifice during the festival days of
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351:. Amer is a town with an area of 4 square kilometres (1.5 sq mi) located 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) from
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Rise of the Kachhawas in DhundhÄr (Jaipur): From the Earliest Times to the Death of Sawai Jai Singh (1743 A.D.)
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and their families. At the entrance to the palace near the fort's Ganesh Gate, there is a temple dedicated to
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chiefs of five different tribes. They were under suzerainty of the Bargurjar Rajput Raja of Deoti. Later a
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As the name suggests, the Raja (King) held audience here to hear and receive petitions from the public.
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2087:(Hardback) (First ed.). New Haven and London: Yale University Press. p. 224 pages.
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each one of which is visible by a special way of partially hiding the panel with the hands.
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On top of Jai Mandir is Jas Mandir, a hall of private audience with floral glass inlays and
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893:, was published in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1834, with a poetical illustration by
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The Architectural Work of Le Corbusier, an Outstanding Contribution to the Modern Movement
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clan. After Kakil Deo defeated the Susawats he made Amber the capital of Dhundhar after
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Alchemies of violence: myths of identity and the life of trade in western India
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door. The walls are decorated with marble inlay work with niches called "
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An engraving of a painting of the fort by W. Purser, under the title
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A fusion of Rajputana Hindu and Mughal Islamic style of architecture
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Pippa de Bruyn; Keith Bain; David Allardice; Shonar Joshi (2010).
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1396:"Glorious Amber Fort Breath Taking Place To Visit In Jaipur 2020"
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Embossed double leaf silver door entry into the Sila Devi temple
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PETA takes up jumbo cause, seeks end to elephant ride at Amber,
1645:{{|date=October 2019|bot=InternetArchiveBot|fix-attempted=yes}}
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591:(sacrifice of a buffalo) practiced by the royalty was stopped.
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The Rajput Palaces â The Development of an Architectural Style
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Ganesh Pol, or the Ganesh Gate, named after the Hindu deity
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Landon, Letitia Elizabeth (1833). "poetical illustration".
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Selling Destinations: Geography for the Travel Professional
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Amber Fort center for elephant trafficking: Welfare board
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A view of the fort at Amer in Rajasthan; a watercolor by
363:, which is the main source of water for the Amer Palace.
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Tour Cuts Indian Elephant Rides After PETA Reports Abuse
1478:"Unesco declares 6 Rajasthan forts World Heritage Sites"
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Bright morning vista of Amer Fort from across the road.
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The Amber Fort was originally built by Raja Man Singh.
1455:. University of Pennsylvania Press. pp. 205â206.
1863:. New Delhi: Mail Today. 22 June 2013. Archived from
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Rani-ki-Vav (the Queen's Stepwell) at Patan, Gujarat
2049:(hardback). New York: Everyman Guides. p. 400.
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Trudy Ring, Noelle Watson, Paul Schellinger (2012).
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370:. Some of its buildings and work have influence of
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1914:"Amer Palace renovation: Tampering with history?"
767:that originate on the terrace of the Jai Mandir.
511:In early times, the state of Jaipur was known as
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3669:Kakatiya Rudreshwara (Ramappa) Temple, Telangana
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3532:Great Himalayan National Park Conservation Area
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809:Baradari pavilion at Man Singh I Palace Square.
2068:. London: Frances Lincoln. p. 271 pages.
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1577:. IntegralDMS, 2016. 7 July 2016. p. 24.
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2064:Michell, George; Martinelli, Antonio (2005).
2015:Landon, Letitia Elizabeth (1833). "picture".
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785:security considerations to attack intruders.
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938:Maota Lake and Kesar Kyari (Saffron Garden).
831:Six forts of Rajasthan, namely, Amber Fort,
3636:Brihadisvara Temple, Gangaikonda Cholapuram
1837:. Eastern Eye. 28 June 2013. Archived from
1607:. Orient Longman Limited. pp. 23, 24.
1551:. RBSA Publishers, 1990. 1990. p. 18.
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1786:pareek, Amit Kumar Pareek and Agam kumar.
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541:In the medieval period, Amer was known as
3489:Archaeological Site of Nalanda Mahavihara
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986:Second Courtyard Mirror Palace Amer Fort.
1655:R. S. Khangarot; P. S. Nathawat (1990).
1527:. Rajasthan Tourism: Government of India
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1861:"Iconic Hill Forts on UN Heritage List"
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1010:Embossed silver artwork in Sheesh Mahal
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3719:Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park
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2027:Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1834
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2018:Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1834
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386:. The palace was the residence of the
3484:Mahabodhi Temple Complex at Bodh Gaya
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1815:. Archaeology Department of Rajasthan
1813:"Information plaque on Zenani Deorhi"
1767:. Archaeology Department of Rajasthan
1745:. Archaeology Department of Rajasthan
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1723:. Archaeology Department of Rajasthan
1693:Lindsay Brown; Amelia Thomas (2008).
1661:. RBSA Publishers. pp. 8â9, 17.
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1548:Jaigarh, the Invincible Fort of Amber
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710:Mirrored ceiling in the Mirror Palace
3558:Qutub Minar and its Monuments, Delhi
1991:The Times of India, 11 December 2014
1977:The Times of India, 18 December 2014
1938:
1658:Jaigarh, the invincible fort of Amer
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1476:Singh, Mahim Pratap (22 June 2013).
3653:Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram
3089:Fortaleza de SĂŁo SebastiĂŁo de Tivim
1743:"Information plaque at Jaleb Chowk"
1319:Bhargava, Visheshwar Sarup (1979).
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508:. Kakil Deo was a son of Dulherai.
18:UNESCO World Heritage Site In India
13:
2045:Crump, Vivien; Toh, Irene (1996).
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1765:"Information plaque on Ganesh Pol"
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793:The fourth courtyard is where the
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3888:
2103:
1949:"Film crew drilled holes in Amer"
1604:A History of Jaipur: C. 1503â1938
1125:. Cengage Learning. p. 539.
1108:. Outlook Publishing. p. 39.
105:
75:
3674:Sacred Ensembles of the Hoysalas
3658:Group of Monuments at Pattadakal
2310:
1892:. Foundation Books. p. 24.
1039:
1027:
1015:
1003:
991:
979:
967:
955:
943:
931:
919:
907:
474:
366:Amer Palace is great example of
104:
97:
74:
67:
53:
3114:Fort of SĂŁo Tiago of Banastarim
2008:
1995:
1981:
1967:
1906:
1853:
1827:
1779:
1631:. mariatours.in. Archived from
1591:
1565:
1539:
1497:
1469:
1388:
1312:
1203:. Frommer's. pp. 521â522.
826:
3641:Brihadisvara Temple, Thanjavur
1699:. Lonely Planet. p. 178.
1452:Islamic gardens and landscapes
1298:. Dorling Kindersley Limited.
1285:
1260:
1238:
1217:
1074:
500:was a Meena state, ruled by a
1:
3867:World Heritage Sites in India
3608:Khangchendzonga National Park
3434:World Heritage Sites in India
1922:. 3 June 2009. Archived from
1159:. Rough Guides. p. 161.
1068:
641:had killed older siblings of
557:Zenana courtyard of Amer Fort
488:
3877:1592 establishments in India
3862:Sandstone buildings in India
3729:Churches and convents of Goa
3724:Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus
3478:Darjeeling Himalayan Railway
3460:Buddhist Monuments at Sanchi
3455:Khajuraho Group of Monuments
1246:"Maota Sarover -Amer-jaipur"
460:
444:
7:
3648:Group of Monuments at Hampi
2005:," NY Post, 9 October 2017.
1835:"Heritage Status for Forts"
1696:Rajasthan, Delhi & Agra
1336:Rajiva Nain Prasad (1966).
1102:Outlook Publishing (2008).
1051:
10:
3893:
3823:Mountain Railways of India
3786:Historic City of Ahmadabad
3626:Great Living Chola Temples
3450:Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka
1788:"Sheesh mahal Amer palace"
1374:. SAGE. pp. 230â231.
926:Amer Fort lit up at night.
900:
871:Concerns of elephant abuse
853:UNESCO World Heritage Site
469:
435:UNESCO World Heritage Site
255:UNESCO World Heritage Site
3847:Royal residences in India
3819:
3801:The Jantar Mantar, Jaipur
3734:Dholavira:a Harappan city
3704:
3616:
3588:
3512:
3468:
3440:
3362:
3334:
3306:
3278:
3260:
3122:
2959:
2911:
2853:
2725:
2702:
2669:
2651:
2618:
2600:
2572:
2549:
2501:
2452:
2379:
2356:
2323:
2148:
2083:Tillotson, G.H.R (1987).
1368:Lawrence A. Babb (2004).
1084:. Outlook. December 2008.
548:
326:
322:
312:
302:
294:
277:
269:
261:
252:
248:
234:
224:
216:
211:
203:
193:
183:
178:
164:
127:
61:
52:
35:
30:
25:
3663:Nilgiri Mountain Railway
3603:Manas Wildlife Sanctuary
3504:Sundarbans National Park
2066:The Palaces of Rajasthan
1295:Great Monuments of India
895:Letitia Elizabeth Landon
423:World Heritage Committee
412:This palace, along with
3749:Hill Forts of Rajasthan
3598:Kaziranga National Park
2030:. Fisher, Son & Co.
2021:. Fisher, Son & Co.
1272:Encyclopedia Britannica
1034:Tunnels inside the fort
702:Sheesh Mahal front view
439:Hill Forts of Rajasthan
298:Hill Forts of Rajasthan
188:Government of Rajasthan
3791:Jaipur City, Rajasthan
3542:Keoladeo National Park
1721:"Places around Jaipur"
1339:Raja MÄn Singh of Amer
1292:DK (2 November 2009).
1119:Mancini, Marc (2009).
810:
719:
711:
703:
615:
587:
558:
494:
3537:Humayun's Tomb, Delhi
3034:St Thomas, Tangasseri
3009:Fortim do Mar, Simbor
2551:Eastern Ganga dynasty
1153:Abram, David (2003).
885:In Art and Literature
851:were included in the
808:
801:Palace of Man Singh I
718:Sheesh Mahal Interior
717:
709:
701:
613:
585:
556:
482:
437:as part of the group
374:. Constructed of red
339:is a fort located in
118:Show map of Rajasthan
3852:Palaces in Rajasthan
3679:Chennakeshava Temple
3631:Airavatesvara Temple
3578:Complexe du Capitole
3547:KalkaâShimla railway
1886:Ghosh, Rhea (2005).
1867:on 24 September 2015
1841:on 24 September 2015
1574:Jaipur: Gem of India
1447:D. Fairchild Ruggles
1225:"Amer Fort - Jaipur"
1156:Rough guide to India
765:"chini khana niches"
652:, who had slain the
3684:Hoysaleswara Temple
2941:Tiruchirapalli Rock
2348:Garchuk Lachit Garh
586:Ganesh Pol Entrance
534:during the time of
372:Mughal architecture
368:Rajput architecture
149:26.9859°N 75.8507°E
145: /
3842:Forts in Rajasthan
3499:Sun Temple, Konark
3074:Fortaleza de Chaul
3004:Fortim do Mar, Diu
2989:Castella de Aguada
2001:"Zachary Kussin, "
1955:. 16 February 2009
1953:The Times of India
1919:The Times of India
1635:on 15 October 2019
1402:. 9 September 2020
811:
720:
712:
704:
650:Mahishasuramardini
616:
588:
565:Jaleb Chowk is an
559:
536:Sawai Jai Singh II
495:
303:Reference no.
184:Controlled by
88:Show map of Jaipur
3872:Palaces in Jaipur
3857:History of Jaipur
3829:
3828:
3400:
3399:
3227:Senapati fortress
2671:Kingdom of Mysore
2643:Nahar Singh Mahal
2602:Gujarat Sultanate
2454:Deccan sultanates
2358:Bahmani Sultanate
2276:
2275:
2075:978-0-7112-2505-3
1899:978-81-7596-285-9
1792:www.amerjaipur.in
1706:978-1-74104-690-8
1668:978-81-85176-48-2
1629:"Golden Triangle"
1462:978-0-8122-4025-2
1381:978-0-7619-3223-9
1210:978-0-470-55610-8
1166:978-1-84353-089-3
1132:978-1-4283-2142-7
998:Sheesh Mahal Arch
355:, the capital of
330:
329:
290:
31:Part of Rajasthan
3884:
3779:Ranthambore Fort
3563:Red Fort Complex
3427:
3420:
3413:
3404:
3403:
3187:Qila Rai Pithora
2946:Chandragiri Fort
2898:Hari Parbat Fort
2740:Harishchandragad
2653:Kakatiya dynasty
2315:
2314:
2303:
2296:
2289:
2280:
2279:
2253:Ranthambore Fort
2132:
2125:
2118:
2109:
2108:
2098:
2079:
2060:
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2012:
2006:
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1993:
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1979:
1971:
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1964:
1962:
1960:
1945:
1936:
1935:
1933:
1931:
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1903:
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1673:
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1644:
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1619:
1618:
1599:Sarkar, Jadunath
1595:
1589:
1588:
1569:
1563:
1562:
1543:
1537:
1536:
1534:
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1411:
1409:
1407:
1392:
1386:
1385:
1365:
1354:
1353:
1333:
1327:
1326:
1325:. Shabd Sanchar.
1316:
1310:
1309:
1289:
1283:
1282:
1280:
1278:
1264:
1258:
1257:
1255:
1253:
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1099:
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1085:
1078:
1043:
1031:
1019:
1007:
995:
983:
971:
959:
947:
935:
923:
911:
849:Ranthambore Fort
789:Fourth courtyard
685:Second courtyard
606:Sila Devi temple
493:
490:
284:
179:Site information
160:
159:
157:
156:
155:
154:26.9859; 75.8507
150:
146:
143:
142:
141:
138:
119:
108:
107:
101:
89:
78:
77:
71:
57:
48:
23:
22:
3892:
3891:
3887:
3886:
3885:
3883:
3882:
3881:
3832:
3831:
3830:
3825:
3815:
3739:Elephanta Caves
3700:
3612:
3584:
3508:
3464:
3436:
3431:
3401:
3396:
3358:
3330:
3302:
3274:
3256:
3118:
2955:
2907:
2849:
2721:
2704:Malwa Sultanate
2698:
2665:
2647:
2614:
2596:
2568:
2545:
2503:Delhi Sultanate
2497:
2448:
2375:
2352:
2319:
2309:
2307:
2277:
2272:
2144:
2136:
2106:
2101:
2095:
2076:
2057:
2040:
2038:Further reading
2035:
2013:
2009:
2000:
1996:
1986:
1982:
1972:
1968:
1958:
1956:
1947:
1946:
1939:
1929:
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1911:
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1900:
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1522:
1518:
1502:
1498:
1488:
1486:
1474:
1470:
1463:
1444:
1437:
1427:
1425:
1424:. Jaipur.org.uk
1420:
1419:
1415:
1405:
1403:
1394:
1393:
1389:
1382:
1366:
1357:
1350:
1342:. World Press.
1334:
1330:
1317:
1313:
1306:
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1261:
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1249:
1244:
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1239:
1229:
1227:
1223:
1222:
1218:
1211:
1200:Frommer's India
1195:
1174:
1167:
1151:
1140:
1133:
1117:
1113:
1100:
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1080:
1079:
1075:
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1032:
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1008:
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996:
987:
984:
975:
974:Sattais Kacheri
972:
963:
960:
951:
948:
939:
936:
927:
924:
915:
912:
903:
891:Shuhur, Jeypore
887:
873:
829:
791:
696:
694:Third courtyard
687:
580:
578:First courtyard
551:
491:
485:William Simpson
477:
472:
463:
447:
257:
196:the public
195:
153:
151:
147:
144:
139:
136:
134:
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5:
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3813:
3808:
3803:
3798:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3782:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3769:Jaisalmer Fort
3766:
3761:
3756:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3721:
3716:
3710:
3708:
3702:
3701:
3699:
3698:
3693:
3692:
3691:
3689:Keshava Temple
3686:
3681:
3671:
3666:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3645:
3644:
3643:
3638:
3633:
3622:
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3565:
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3555:
3550:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3527:Fatehpur Sikri
3524:
3518:
3516:
3510:
3509:
3507:
3506:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3486:
3481:
3474:
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3462:
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3398:
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3394:
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3379:
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3366:
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3359:
3357:
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3351:
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3338:
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3331:
3329:
3328:
3323:
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3304:
3303:
3301:
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3295:
3290:
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3282:
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3275:
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3266:
3264:
3258:
3257:
3255:
3254:
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3239:
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3224:
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3214:
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3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3128:
3126:
3120:
3119:
3117:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2965:
2963:
2957:
2956:
2954:
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2948:
2943:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2917:
2915:
2909:
2908:
2906:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2883:Fatehpur Sikri
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2859:
2857:
2851:
2850:
2848:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2731:
2729:
2727:Maratha Empire
2723:
2722:
2720:
2719:
2714:
2708:
2706:
2700:
2699:
2697:
2696:
2691:
2686:
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2622:
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2612:
2606:
2604:
2598:
2597:
2595:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2578:
2576:
2574:Faruqi dynasty
2570:
2569:
2567:
2566:
2561:
2555:
2553:
2547:
2546:
2544:
2543:
2538:
2533:
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2523:
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2401:
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2391:
2385:
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2360:
2354:
2353:
2351:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2329:
2327:
2321:
2320:
2317:Forts in India
2306:
2305:
2298:
2291:
2283:
2274:
2273:
2271:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2243:Nahargarh Fort
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2198:Jaisalmer Fort
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2149:
2146:
2145:
2135:
2134:
2127:
2120:
2112:
2105:
2104:External links
2102:
2100:
2099:
2093:
2080:
2074:
2061:
2055:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2033:
2007:
1994:
1980:
1966:
1937:
1926:on 7 July 2012
1905:
1898:
1889:Gods in chains
1878:
1852:
1826:
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1387:
1380:
1355:
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1328:
1311:
1304:
1284:
1268:"Amer | India"
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1111:
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872:
869:
841:Jaisalmer Fort
828:
825:
803:
802:
790:
787:
782:
781:
773:
772:
760:
759:
751:
750:
725:Mughal Gardens
695:
692:
686:
683:
637:epic in which
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33:
32:
28:
27:
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3889:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3840:
3839:
3837:
3824:
3818:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3806:Western Ghats
3804:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3794:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
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3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3711:
3709:
3707:
3703:
3697:
3696:Western Ghats
3694:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
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3675:
3672:
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3500:
3497:
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3428:
3423:
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3416:
3414:
3409:
3408:
3405:
3393:
3390:
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3375:
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3367:
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3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3341:
3339:
3337:
3333:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3313:
3311:
3309:
3305:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3288:Murud-Janjira
3286:
3285:
3283:
3281:
3277:
3271:
3268:
3267:
3265:
3263:
3259:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
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3185:
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3180:
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3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3129:
3127:
3125:
3121:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3104:MormugĂŁo fort
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
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3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3019:Fort Anjediva
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2974:Bombay Castle
2972:
2970:
2967:
2966:
2964:
2962:
2958:
2952:
2949:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2918:
2916:
2914:
2913:Nayak dynasty
2910:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2860:
2858:
2856:
2855:Mughal Empire
2852:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2820:Shaniwar Wada
2818:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
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2773:
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2768:
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2761:
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2728:
2724:
2718:
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2713:
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2701:
2695:
2692:
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2680:
2677:
2676:
2674:
2672:
2668:
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2656:
2654:
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2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
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2629:
2626:
2625:
2623:
2621:
2617:
2611:
2608:
2607:
2605:
2603:
2599:
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2585:
2583:
2580:
2579:
2577:
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2571:
2565:
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2556:
2554:
2552:
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2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2508:
2506:
2504:
2500:
2494:
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2489:
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2400:
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2318:
2313:
2304:
2299:
2297:
2292:
2290:
2285:
2284:
2281:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2263:Taragarh Fort
2261:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2248:Neemrana Fort
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2233:Lohagarh Fort
2231:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2223:Kuchaman City
2221:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2208:Junagarh Fort
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2168:Bhainsrorgarh
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2150:
2147:
2143:
2140:
2133:
2128:
2126:
2121:
2119:
2114:
2113:
2110:
2096:
2094:0-300-03738-4
2090:
2086:
2081:
2077:
2071:
2067:
2062:
2058:
2056:1-85715-887-3
2052:
2048:
2043:
2042:
2029:
2028:
2020:
2019:
2011:
2004:
1998:
1992:
1990:
1984:
1978:
1976:
1970:
1954:
1950:
1944:
1942:
1925:
1921:
1920:
1915:
1909:
1901:
1895:
1891:
1890:
1882:
1866:
1862:
1856:
1840:
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1814:
1808:
1793:
1789:
1782:
1766:
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1722:
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1708:
1702:
1698:
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1683:
1681:
1679:
1670:
1664:
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1651:
1634:
1630:
1624:
1616:
1614:81-250-0333-9
1610:
1606:
1605:
1600:
1594:
1586:
1584:9781942322054
1580:
1576:
1575:
1568:
1560:
1558:9788185176482
1554:
1550:
1549:
1542:
1526:
1525:"Amer Palace"
1520:
1513:
1512:1-136-63979-9
1509:
1505:
1500:
1485:
1484:
1479:
1472:
1464:
1458:
1454:
1453:
1448:
1442:
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1423:
1417:
1401:
1397:
1391:
1383:
1377:
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1362:
1360:
1351:
1349:9780842614733
1345:
1341:
1340:
1332:
1324:
1323:
1315:
1307:
1305:9781405347822
1301:
1297:
1296:
1288:
1273:
1269:
1263:
1248:. Agam pareek
1247:
1241:
1226:
1220:
1212:
1206:
1202:
1201:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1187:
1185:
1183:
1181:
1179:
1177:
1168:
1162:
1158:
1157:
1149:
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1134:
1128:
1124:
1123:
1115:
1107:
1106:
1098:
1096:
1094:
1092:
1083:
1077:
1073:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1055:
1046:An outer door
1042:
1037:
1030:
1025:
1018:
1013:
1006:
1001:
994:
989:
982:
977:
970:
965:
958:
953:
946:
941:
934:
929:
922:
917:
910:
905:
904:
898:
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868:
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854:
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846:
842:
838:
834:
824:
820:
817:
807:
800:
799:
798:
796:
786:
779:
778:
777:
771:Tripolia gate
770:
769:
768:
766:
757:
756:
755:
748:
747:
746:
744:
740:
735:
734:relief work.
733:
728:
726:
716:
708:
700:
691:
682:
679:
675:
671:
666:
664:
659:
655:
651:
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631:
629:
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621:
612:
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584:
575:
573:
568:
563:
555:
546:
544:
539:
537:
533:
529:
524:
522:
518:
514:
509:
507:
503:
499:
486:
481:
475:Early history
467:
458:
456:
452:
442:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
419:
415:
410:
408:
404:
400:
396:
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389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
364:
362:
358:
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350:
346:
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334:
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321:
318:
315:
311:
308:
305:
301:
297:
293:
288:
283:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
251:
247:
244:
240:
237:
233:
230:
227:
225:Built by
223:
219:
215:
210:
206:
202:
198:
192:
189:
186:
182:
177:
174:
170:
167:
163:
158:
130:
126:
100:
70:
60:
56:
51:
47:
43:
39:
34:
29:
24:
21:
16:
3759:Chittor Fort
3744:Ellora Caves
3714:Ajanta Caves
3494:Santiniketan
3364:Vijayanagara
3252:Bhatner fort
3099:Corjuem Fort
3094:Cabo de Rama
3084:Chapora Fort
3054:Fort Tiracol
2999:Surat Castle
2969:Bassein Fort
2810:Gajendragarh
2526:Qila Mubarak
2424:Sion Hillock
2333:Talatal Ghar
2325:Ahom dynasty
2218:Khandar Fort
2193:Jaigarh Fort
2188:Hindaun Fort
2178:Chittor Fort
2084:
2065:
2046:
2026:
2017:
2010:
1997:
1988:
1983:
1974:
1969:
1957:. Retrieved
1952:
1928:. Retrieved
1924:the original
1917:
1908:
1888:
1881:
1869:. Retrieved
1865:the original
1855:
1843:. Retrieved
1839:the original
1829:
1817:. Retrieved
1807:
1795:. Retrieved
1791:
1781:
1769:. Retrieved
1759:
1747:. Retrieved
1737:
1725:. Retrieved
1715:
1695:
1657:
1650:
1637:. Retrieved
1633:the original
1623:
1603:
1593:
1573:
1567:
1547:
1541:
1529:. Retrieved
1519:
1504:
1499:
1487:. Retrieved
1481:
1471:
1451:
1426:. Retrieved
1416:
1406:20 September
1404:. Retrieved
1399:
1390:
1370:
1338:
1331:
1321:
1314:
1294:
1287:
1275:. Retrieved
1271:
1262:
1252:25 September
1250:. Retrieved
1240:
1228:. Retrieved
1219:
1199:
1155:
1121:
1114:
1104:
1076:
1058:Jaigarh Fort
890:
888:
874:
865:
861:
857:
833:Chittor Fort
830:
827:Conservation
821:
812:
792:
783:
774:
764:
761:
752:
749:Magic flower
736:
729:
721:
688:
667:
632:
617:
593:
589:
571:
564:
560:
540:
525:
510:
497:
496:
464:
448:
414:Jaigarh Fort
411:
383:
365:
336:
332:
331:
212:Site history
194:Open to
20:
15:
3774:Kumbhalgarh
3764:Gagron Fort
3372:Chandragiri
3344:Vattakottai
3262:Sikh Empire
3247:Ranthambore
3212:Hinglajgarh
3177:Kumbhalgarh
3109:Rachol Fort
2921:Chitradurga
2863:Purana Qila
2845:Sadashivgad
2830:Hinglajgarh
2679:Devanahalli
2628:Bawana Fort
2536:Tughlaqabad
2516:Bandhavgarh
2439:Tellicherry
2389:Anchuthengu
2381:British Raj
2338:Kareng Ghar
2228:Kumbhalgarh
2203:Jalore Fort
2183:Gagron Fort
1230:17 November
1063:Kumbhalgarh
845:Kumbhalgarh
837:Gagron Fort
743:chÎnÎ khâna
658:Mahishasura
635:Mahabharata
572:Fauj Bakshi
538:, in 1727.
528:Jai Singh I
492: 1860
384:Amer Palace
229:Man Singh I
152: /
128:Coordinates
3836:Categories
3336:Travancore
3321:Rohtasgarh
3308:Sur Empire
3217:Mehrangarh
3079:Ponda Fort
3069:Ghodbunder
3064:Cranganore
3044:Pallipuram
3039:St. Angelo
2961:Portuguese
2790:Sindhudurg
2717:Mandavgadh
2484:(Mastgarh)
2482:Jalna Fort
2467:Daulatabad
2462:Ahmednagar
2394:St. George
2268:Timan Garh
2238:Mehrangarh
2173:Bijai Garh
2158:Alwar fort
1639:15 October
1069:References
950:Outer wall
739:sandalwood
427:Phnom Penh
407:Bangladesh
405:is now in
401:in 1604. (
395:Shila Devi
361:Maota Lake
337:Amber Fort
317:South Asia
278:Designated
140:75°51â˛03âłE
137:26°59â˛09âłN
3821:^part of
3754:Amer Fort
3590:Northeast
3568:Taj Mahal
3522:Agra Fort
3387:Udayagiri
3382:Bangalore
3349:Udayagiri
3232:Sabalgarh
3182:Nahargarh
3157:Jaisalmer
3132:Achalgarh
3029:Madh Fort
2878:Allahabad
2795:Vijaydurg
2780:Vishalgad
2775:Pratapgad
2694:Sankagiri
2541:Salimgarh
2472:Gawilghur
2444:St. David
2343:Rang Ghar
2163:Amer Fort
2153:Achalgarh
2142:Rajasthan
2047:Rajasthan
1797:1 January
1601:(1994) .
1514:. pp. 24.
1483:The Hindu
1400:Fort Trek
1082:"Outlook"
780:Lion gate
732:alabaster
676:and also
670:Navaratri
521:Kachhwaha
461:Geography
445:Etymology
391:Maharajas
376:sandstone
357:Rajasthan
345:Rajasthan
333:Amer Fort
239:Sandstone
235:Materials
204:Condition
112:Amer fort
82:Amer fort
42:Rajasthan
26:Amer fort
3207:Kalinjar
3192:Taragarh
3172:Kankwadi
3167:Junagarh
3142:Bhangarh
3059:Anjediva
3014:Emmanuel
2994:Diu Fort
2931:Dindigul
2903:Ramnagar
2868:Chanderi
2800:Shivneri
2760:Sinhagad
2755:Sudhagad
2712:Mandsaur
2684:Palakkad
2661:Warangal
2638:Lohagarh
2582:Asirgarh
2564:Raibania
2559:Barabati
2477:Golconda
2371:Gulbarga
2213:Kankwadi
2139:Forts in
1959:19 April
1930:19 April
1819:17 April
1771:17 April
1749:17 April
1727:17 April
1531:31 March
1449:(2008).
1428:16 April
1422:"Jaipur"
1052:See also
816:baradari
431:Cambodia
425:held in
418:Aravalli
270:Criteria
265:Cultural
3442:Central
3392:Vellore
3293:Belapur
3202:Gwalior
3197:Lal Kot
3152:Jaigarh
3147:Chittor
3124:Rajputs
2951:Hosdurg
2840:Visapur
2770:Panhala
2750:Lohagad
2592:Thalner
2521:Hathras
2511:Aligarh
2493:Panhala
2488:Narnala
2419:Mazagon
2399:William
1489:1 April
1277:21 June
1105:Outlook
1022:Windows
901:Gallery
674:buffalo
663:Ramgarh
643:Krishna
596:Ganesha
543:Dhundar
502:Susawat
470:History
403:Jessore
295:Part of
287:session
273:ii, iii
3377:Gingee
3326:Munger
3316:Chunar
3298:Underi
3270:Kamlah
3242:Kangra
3222:Narwar
3162:Jalore
3049:Aguada
3024:Korlai
2984:Arnala
2936:Gingee
2835:Manora
2825:Jhansi
2815:Gingee
2805:Raigad
2785:Rajgad
2765:Tikona
2745:Kolaba
2735:Dongri
2610:Bhadra
2587:Laling
2404:Bombay
2258:Siwana
2091:
2072:
2053:
1896:
1871:5 July
1845:5 July
1703:
1665:
1611:
1581:
1555:
1510:
1459:
1378:
1346:
1302:
1207:
1163:
1129:
795:Zenana
758:Garden
567:Arabic
549:Layout
532:Jaipur
399:Bengal
388:Rajput
380:marble
353:Jaipur
313:Region
285:(37th
243:marble
173:Palace
3618:South
3514:North
3280:Siddi
3137:Amber
2979:Mahim
2926:Bekal
2893:Akola
2689:Bekal
2633:Gohad
2434:Mahim
2429:Sewri
2414:Worli
2366:Bidar
678:goats
656:king
654:asura
647:Durga
639:Kamsa
628:coral
624:Durga
600:jâlÎs
517:Meena
513:Amber
498:Amber
455:Durga
451:Shiva
349:India
217:Built
46:India
3706:West
3470:East
3354:East
3237:Bahu
2873:Agra
2531:Siri
2409:Riwa
2089:ISBN
2070:ISBN
2051:ISBN
1961:2011
1932:2011
1894:ISBN
1873:2015
1847:2015
1821:2011
1799:2016
1773:2011
1751:2011
1729:2011
1701:ISBN
1663:ISBN
1641:2019
1609:ISBN
1579:ISBN
1553:ISBN
1533:2011
1508:ISBN
1491:2015
1457:ISBN
1430:2011
1408:2020
1376:ISBN
1344:ISBN
1300:ISBN
1279:2019
1254:2015
1232:2017
1205:ISBN
1161:ISBN
1127:ISBN
878:PETA
847:and
620:Kali
506:Khoh
378:and
341:Amer
282:2013
262:Type
241:and
220:1592
207:Good
171:and
169:Fort
165:Type
38:Amer
2888:Red
2620:Jat
622:or
602:".
335:or
307:247
199:Yes
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