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and other famous people. The technique itself is not an easy process. The author pours plaster on the body's face and puts a thread in the middle of it. Then, another material like bronze or plaster is poured inside the mask and this is how an actual-size face of the deceased results.
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In 1984 the
Merkurov Museum was opened in his family house in Gyumri. The post-mortem masks of 59 Soviet leaders and famous people are displayed in the museum, including the only original death mask of Lenin.
305:'s 70th birthday, Merkurov made a special gift, a costly granite monument called "Death of the Leader". Stalin refused to accept it and a difficult period in the sculptor's life began.
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Merkurov was an outstanding representative of academic modern style, employing the themes of death and stone blocks. As a philosopher of the arts, Merkurov also used motifs of thought (
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Merkurov was known as a free-thinker and an extraordinary person. He was a member of the "United
Workers' Brotherhood", the Association of Painters of Revolutionary Russia and the
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when the revolutionary leader was living abroad, and listened to his speeches. Among many others, the statue of Lenin that stood in Lenin Square,
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from 1944 to 1949. Merkurov was considered the greatest Soviet master of post-mortem masks. He was the sculptor of the three biggest monuments of
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26 October] 1881 β 8 June 1952) was a Soviet sculptor-monumentalist of
Armenian descent. He was a
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A 1981 Soviet stamp commemorating the 100th anniversary of Sergey
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Art of the
Departed: Gyumri museum houses rare, if creepy, death masks
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2006 Armenian stamp featuring Sergey
Merkurov and his 1907 work
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538:Π£ ΡΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΈ ΡΠΈΠΌΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ Π»ΠΈΡΠΎ, ΠΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ°Π½Π΄ΡΠ° ΠΠ°ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠΎ (in Russian)
294:, where it was hidden for decades and finally returned to
493:(in Russian). Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠ°Ρ Π³Π°Π·Π΅ΡΠ°, β3977. 23 January 2006
224:. It was his first work of this kind. Then he lived in
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Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour
206:during Soviet times also was the work of Merkurov.
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171:Sergey Merkurov was born in Alexandropol (now
217:authorities to execute a post-mortem mask of
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578:Communist Party of the Soviet Union members
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308:Merkurov was honored with burial at the
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512:ΠΠ°Π³ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΊ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ (13 July 2014).
463:. New York Review of Books. p.
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583:Academy of Fine Arts, Munich alumni
395:. Deathmask.kiev.ua. Archived from
277:Communist Party of the Soviet Union
132:in visual arts, an academic at the
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514:"Π‘Π΅ΡΠ³Π΅ΠΉ ΠΠ΅ΡΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ², ΠΠΎΡΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΠΎΠΊ"
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187:(1902β1905) and then entered the
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598:Recipients of the Order of Lenin
420:Vladica, Viorica (27 June 2003)
345:. Toronto: Penguin. p. 55.
213:in 1907 as he was called by the
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628:Soviet people of Greek descent
608:Recipients of the Stalin Prize
573:People from Erivan Governorate
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435:"ΠΠ΅ΡΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ², Π‘Π΅ΡΠ³Π΅ΠΉ ΠΠΌΠΈΡΡΠΈΠ΅Π²ΠΈΡ"
369:. Monulent.ru. Archived from
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122:Π‘Π΅ΡΠ³Π΅ΜΠΉ ΠΠΌΠΈΜΡΡΠΈΠ΅Π²ΠΈΡ ΠΠ΅ΡΠΊΡΜΡΠΎΠ²
613:Students of George Gurdjieff
367:"ΠΠ΅ΡΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ² Π‘.Π. (in Russian)"
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114:Sergey Dmitriyevich Merkurov
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393:"Π‘ΠΊΡΠ»ΡΠΏΡΠΎΡ Π‘Π΅ΡΠ³Π΅ΠΉ ΠΠ΅ΡΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ²"
341:Rosenberg, Suzanne (1991).
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138:Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts
130:People's Artist of the USSR
16:Soviet sculptor (1881β1952)
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155:and spiritual teacher.
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461:An Armenian Sketchbook
266:Monument of Dostoevsky
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147:He was the cousin of
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314:Notes of a Sculptor
288:Catherine the Great
282:As director of the
258:Vladimir Mayakovsky
568:People from Gyumri
242:Hovhannes Tumanyan
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87:Soviet Union
77:(1952-06-08)
57:Alexandropol
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558:1952 deaths
553:1881 births
254:Maxim Gorky
238:Leo Tolstoy
181:Switzerland
94:Nationality
75:8 June 1952
547:Categories
329:References
219:Catholicos
191:studio in
49:1881-11-07
298:in 2006.
272:, 1918).
159:Biography
459:(2013).
250:his wife
520:17 July
497:17 July
441:17 July
403:17 July
377:17 July
292:Yerevan
226:Tbilisi
204:Yerevan
185:Germany
118:Russian
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296:Russia
234:Moscow
173:Gyumri
153:mystic
83:Moscow
230:Yalta
193:Paris
102:Style
522:2014
499:2014
469:ISBN
443:2014
405:2014
379:2014
347:ISBN
301:For
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72:Died
43:Born
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
