428:
29:
247:
258:
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411:
further volunteering. By the end of World War I, some two million men volunteered for various branches of the armed services, and some 2.8 million had been drafted. This meant that more than half of the almost 4.8 million
Americans who served in the armed forces were drafted. Due to the effort to incite a patriotic attitude, the World War I draft had a high success rate, with fewer than 350,000 men
978:
660:(South Carolina) staunchly opposed any expanded military role for black Americans. Nevertheless, the War Department decided to include black people in the draft. A total of 2,290,527 black Americans were ultimately registered for the draft during the two calls of June 2 and September 12, 1917 – 9.6 percent of the total American pool for potential conscription.
667:, when armed black soldiers fired upon Houston police and civilians, also affected the War Department's decision-making. The great majority of black soldiers were employed only in labor functions, such as road-building and freight-handling. Only two black combat units were ultimately established – the
358:
By 1916, it had become clear that any participation by the United States in the conflict in Europe would require a far larger army. While
President Wilson at first wished to use only volunteer troops, it soon became clear that this would be impossible. When war was declared, Wilson asked for the Army
410:
By the guidelines set down by the
Selective Service Act, all males aged 21 to 30 were required to register to potentially be selected for military service. At the request of the War Department, Congress amended the law in August 1918 to expand the age range to include all men 18 to 45, and to bar
385:
to assemble a volunteer force to go to Europe. President Wilson and others, including army officers, were reluctant to permit this for a variety of reasons. The final bill contained a compromise provision permitting the president to raise four volunteer divisions, a power Wilson did not exercise.
517:
After the signing of the armistice of
November 11, 1918, the activities of the Selective Service System were rapidly curtailed. On March 31, 1919, all local, district, and medical advisory boards were closed, and on May 21, 1919, the last state headquarters closed operations. The Provost Marshal
401:
as president, to win working-class support for the war and "unify sentiment in the nation". The AALD had branches in 164 cities, and many labor leaders went along although "rank-and-file working class support for the war remained lukewarm ...", and the campaign was ultimately unsuccessful. Many
450:
No person liable to military service shall hereafter be permitted or allowed to furnish a substitute for such service; nor shall any substitute be received, enlisted, or enrolled in the military service of the United States; and no such person shall be permitted to escape such service or to be
443:, a drafted man could avoid service by hiring another man to serve in his place. A mostly inaccurate perception spread that substitutes were used primarily by wealthy men and was resented by those who could not afford them or considered them dishonorable.
526:
Conscription was by class. The first candidates were to be drawn from Class I. Members of each class below Class I were available only if the pool of all available and potential candidates in the class above it were exhausted.
467:
The second, on June 5, 1918, registered those who attained age 21 after June 5, 1917. A supplemental registration, included in the second registration, was held on August 24, 1918, for those becoming 21 years old after June 5,
451:
discharged therefrom prior to the expiration of his term of service by the payment of money or any other valuable thing whatsoever as consideration his release from military service or liability there to.
397:, which recruited 75,000 speakers, who made 750,000 four-minute speeches in 5,000 cities and towns across America. Creel later helped form the American Alliance for Labor and Democracy, with union leader
1086:
An Act
Amending the Act entitled "An Act to authorize the President to increase temporarily the Military Establishment of the United States," approved May eighteenth, nineteen hundred and seventeen.
4479:
663:
Draft board officials were told to tear off the lower left-hand corner of the
Selective Service form of a black registrant, indicating his designation for segregated units. The August 1917
355:
authorized the growth of the Army to 165,000 and the
National Guard to 450,000 by 1921, but by 1917 the Army had only expanded to around 121,000, with the National Guard numbering 181,000.
1000:
415:
Section 7 of the act provided that men would be "as far as practicable...grouped into units by States and the political subdivisions of the same," the most prominent example being the "
1315:
359:
to increase to a force of one million. But by six weeks after war was declared, only 73,000 men had volunteered for service. Wilson accepted the recommendation of
Secretary of War
3832:
374:, when first consulted, was opposed. But later, with the assistance of Captain Hugh Johnson and others, Crowder guided the bill through Congress and administered the draft as the
3847:
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General was relieved from duty on July 15, 1919, thereby finally terminating the activities of the
Selective Service System of World War I.
326:
by declaring war on
Germany. The Act was canceled with the end of the war on November 11, 1918. The Act was upheld as constitutional by the
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1052:
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Registrants who were deemed either medically disabled (permanently physically or mentally unfit) or "morally unfit" for military service.
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was small compared with the mobilized armies of the European powers. As late as 1914, the Regular Army had under 100,000 men, while the
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1916:
1216:
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Married registrants with independent spouse or one or more dependent children over 16 with sufficient family income if drafted.
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1970:
1674:
1433:
1380:
1350:
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Students who on or before May 18, 1917 had been preparing for the ministry in a recognized theological or divinity school.
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A problem that came up in the writing of the bill and its negotiation through Congress was the desire of former President
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Married registrants with dependent spouse or dependent children under 16 with sufficient family income if drafted.
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pointing his finger at the viewer in order to recruit soldiers for the American Army during World War I, 1917-1918
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Registrants shown to have been convicted of any crime designated as treason or felony, or an "infamous" crime.
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1077:"An Act To authorize the President to increase temporarily the Military Establishment of the United States."
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Young men at the first national registration day held in association with the Selective Service Act of 1917.
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Married registrants with dependent spouse or dependent children with insufficient family income if drafted.
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1223:
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393:, a veteran of the newspaper industry, became the United States' official war propagandist. He set up the
56:
An Act to authorize the President to increase temporarily the military establishment of the United States.
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The most important difference between the draft established by the Selective Service Act of 1917 and the
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Registrants with deceased parents who provide sole family income for dependent siblings under 16.
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Registrants employed in agricultural labor or industrial enterprises essential to the war effort.
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The practice of substitutes was prohibited in Section Three of the Selective Service Act of 1917:
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Registrants with deceased spouse who provide sole family income for dependent children under 16.
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Registrants who provide sole family income for dependent parents or dependent siblings under 16.
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in February 1917. The Act itself was drafted by then-Captain (later Brigadier General)
147:
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1949:
1508:
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360:
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Officers and enlisted men in the military or naval service of the United States,
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920:. Chapel Hill, North Carolina: University of North Carolina Press. p. 53.
745:
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1811:
1298:
918:
Torchbearers of Democracy: African American Soldiers in the World War I Era
729:
648:
at the time of World War I. While the Army had several regiments of black "
412:
390:
307:
1071:
464:
The first, on June 5, 1917, was for all men between the ages of 21 and 30.
3880:
3785:
3483:
2911:
2332:
1906:
1653:
1375:
1339:
627:
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prominent Socialist leaders became pro-war, though the majority did not.
323:
797:
The War to End All Wars: The American Military Experience in World War I
1816:
1573:
389:
To persuade an uninterested populace to support the war and the draft,
182:
291:
124:
3675:
3442:
1528:
1072:"World War I." Library of Congress Online. Last accessed May 9, 2017.
250:
351:(the organized militias of the states) numbered around 115,000. The
3935:
1057:
1914-1918-online. International Encyclopedia of the First World War
1046:
1914-1918-online. International Encyclopedia of the First World War
1007:
external links, and converting useful links where appropriate into
1094:
853:
471:
The third, on September 12, 1918, was for men age 18 through 45.
4480:
United States federal defense and national security legislation
747:
The AEF Way of War: The American Army and Combat in World War I
2301:
310:. It was envisioned in December 1916 and brought to President
4103:
2157:
455:
1090:
Web. August 31, 1918, H.R. 12731. Last accessed May 9. 2017.
500:'s argument and the court's opinion were based primarily on
609:
Exempted or ineligible for induction into military service.
617:
Licensed pilots employed in the pursuit of their vocation.
2042:
Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs
1053:
Social Conflict and Control, Protest and Repression (USA)
575:
Temporarily exempted, but available for military service.
562:
Temporarily deferred, but available for military service.
295:
722:
Conscription in the United States: Historical Background
314:'s attention shortly after the break in relations with
724:. Rutland, Vermont: C.E. Tuttle Pub. Co. p. vi.
2142:
Woodrow Wilson and the Birth of the American Century
460:
During World War I, there were three registrations.
1081:
May 18, 1917, H.R. 3545. Last accessed May 9, 2017.
422:
1063:Wood, Margaret. "World War I: Conscription Laws."
818:The Corporate Ideal in the United States 1900–1918
794:
675:. Black Americans were entirely excluded from the
439:was that substitutes were not allowed. During the
275:
97:
991:may not follow Knowledge's policies or guidelines
891:
889:
887:
885:
883:
850:"Selective Service System: History & Records"
4446:
2028:Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars
372:Judge Advocate General of the United States Army
3278:Armistice between Russia and the Central Powers
2099:United States one-hundred-thousand-dollar bill
1067:September 13, 2016. Last accessed May 9, 2017.
880:
2317:
2089:Woodrow Wilson National Fellowship Foundation
1110:
911:
909:
907:
742:
646:The American military was entirely segregated
475:The Selective Service Act was upheld by the
3768:
1777:U.S. Federal Board for Vocational Education
1642:National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics
2324:
2310:
1117:
1103:
904:
679:and were consigned to menial labor in the
456:National registration days and termination
261:Sheet music cover for patriotic song, 1917
209:Reported by the joint conference committee
1751:United States Grain Standards Act of 1916
1027:Learn how and when to remove this message
815:
801:. University Press of Kentucky. pp.
551:Unmarried registrants with no dependents,
547:Eligible and liable for military service.
3567:Revolutions and interventions in Hungary
2058:Celestial Sphere Woodrow Wilson Memorial
915:
426:
256:
245:
3944:Occupied Enemy Territory Administration
2252:Jefferson Literary and Debating Society
1217:Louis Brandeis Supreme Court nomination
792:
4447:
1971:1910 New Jersey gubernatorial election
1381:American Commission to Negotiate Peace
875:"World War I Draft Registration Cards"
842:
751:. Cambridge University Press. p.
715:
713:
3897:Austro-Hungarian occupation of Serbia
3233:Third Battle of Ypres (Passchendaele)
2305:
1784:United States Railroad Administration
1098:
898:Military Classifications For Draftees
896:Swarthmore College Peace Collection,
779:People's History of the United States
719:
16:Former United States conscription law
4301:Agreement of Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne
1602:Federal Trade Commission Act of 1914
1316:Occupation of the Dominican Republic
971:
775:
640:
4230:Ottomans against the Triple Entente
3024:Second Battle of the Masurian Lakes
1986:1916 Democratic National Convention
1976:1912 Democratic National Convention
1880:Birthplace and Presidential Library
1675:Federal Employees' Compensation Act
1522:Board of Mediation and Conciliation
710:
521:
141:50 U.S.C.: War and National Defense
13:
2963:First Battle of the Masurian Lakes
1705:Fraudulent Advertising Act of 1916
1596:Emergency Internal Revenue Tax Act
1124:
538:Categories (May 1917 – July 1919)
280:Tooltip Public Law (United States)
173:in the House as H.R. 3545 by
102:Tooltip Public Law (United States)
14:
4501:
4470:Conscription in the United States
1761:Wildlife Game Refuges Act of 1916
1716:National Park Service Organic Act
1614:Glacier National Park Act of 1914
1413:Migratory Bird Treaty Act of 1918
1161:President of Princeton University
967:
693:Conscription in the United States
652:", many politicians such as Sen.
592:Exempted due to extreme hardship.
3326:Second Battle of the Piave River
2948:Russian invasion of East Prussia
2286:
2285:
1807:Acadia National Park Act of 1919
976:
423:Differences from previous drafts
343:At the time of World War I, the
322:after the United States entered
300:United States federal government
27:
4397:Arrest of a Suspect in Sarajevo
3597:Lithuanian Wars of Independence
2331:
1991:1916 U.S. presidential election
1981:1912 U.S. presidential election
1907:Summer White House (Harlakenden
1361:Committee on Public Information
1322:Army Appropriations Act of 1916
1251:State of the Union Address 1913
950:
937:
924:
743:Grotelueschen, Mark E. (2007).
395:Committee on Public Information
4220:Austria-Hungary against Serbia
4079:Deportations from East Prussia
3876:1915 typhus epidemic in Serbia
1902:Princeton University president
1897:Boyhood home in South Carolina
1141:President of the United States
868:
833:
824:
809:
786:
782:. Harper Collins. p. 364.
769:
736:
1:
4131:Ukrainian Canadian internment
2190:(daughter, acting first lady)
2134:Backstairs at the White House
2052:Woodrow Wilson Junior College
1812:Grand Canyon Park Act of 1919
1619:Legislative Reference Service
1580:Clayton Antitrust Act of 1914
1403:Selective Service Act of 1917
1386:Armistice of 11 November 1918
720:Leach, Jack Franklin (1952).
703:
683:for the duration of the war.
504:, 45 Pa. 238, 252 (1863) and
302:to raise a national army for
267:Selective Service Act of 1917
22:Selective Service Act of 1917
4485:United States in World War I
4286:Sazonov–Paléologue Agreement
3585:Estonian War of Independence
3253:Southern Palestine offensive
1734:Rural Post Roads Act of 1916
1670:Federal Aid Road Act of 1916
353:National Defense Act of 1916
7:
4465:65th United States Congress
4240:USA against Austria-Hungary
3639:Turkish War of Independence
3591:Latvian War of Independence
3316:Treaty of Bucharest of 1918
2907:Anti-Serb riots in Sarajevo
1944:When a Man Comes to Himself
1860:Mineral Leasing Act of 1920
1855:Merchant Marine Act of 1920
1745:Stock-Raising Homestead Act
1429:Wartime Measure Act of 1918
1327:Council of National Defense
793:Coffman, Edward M. (1998).
686:
613:State or Federal officials.
477:United States Supreme Court
328:United States Supreme Court
74:65th United States Congress
64:Selective Draft Act of 1917
10:
4506:
4323:Treaties of Brest-Litovsk
3871:1899–1923 cholera pandemic
3331:Second Battle of the Marne
3218:Second battle of the Aisne
3087:Second Battle of Champagne
2928:German invasion of Belgium
1665:Cotton Futures Act of 1916
1660:Brush Disposal Act of 1916
1585:Cotton Futures Act of 1914
1498:Federal racial segregation
916:Williams, Chad L. (2010).
677:United States Marine Corps
405:
338:
333:
4429:
4388:
4309:
4248:
4210:
4154:
4143:
4104:Assyrian genocide (Sayfo)
4047:
4019:
3967:
3889:
3863:
3815:
3708:
3701:
3633:Irish War of Independence
3529:
3411:
3376:Armistice of Villa Giusti
3361:Battle of Vittorio Veneto
3286:
3188:
3115:
3016:
2973:First Battle of the Marne
2920:
2882:
2817:
2808:
2751:
2625:
2614:
2580:
2552:
2514:
2466:
2419:
2412:
2339:
2265:
2239:
2168:
2107:
2023:Woodrow Wilson Foundation
1999:
1961:
1930:
1872:
1823:Wheat Price Guarantee Act
1766:Flood Control Act of 1917
1636:Locomotive Inspection Act
1488:
1289:
1244:Woman Suffrage Procession
1171:
1132:
1065:Library of Congress Blog.
958:Torchbearers of Democracy
945:Torchbearers of Democracy
932:Torchbearers of Democracy
816:Weinstein, James (1969).
534:
482:Selective Draft Law Cases
166:
161:
157:§§ 201–211, 213, 214
146:
136:
131:
111:
92:
87:
79:
68:
60:
52:
35:
26:
4460:1917 in military history
4256:Constantinople Agreement
3549:Armenian–Azerbaijani War
3412:Co-belligerent conflicts
3381:Second Romanian campaign
3351:Third Transjordan attack
3062:Gorlice–Tarnów offensive
2968:Battle of Grand Couronné
2178:(wife, 1885–1914, death)
1938:Congressional Government
1848:Federal Power Commission
1607:Federal Trade Commission
1440:Racial Equality Proposal
1418:National War Labor Board
698:Selective Service System
201:on April 28, 1917 (
191:on April 28, 1917 (
42:Conscription Act of 1917
4490:World War I legislation
4319:Modus vivendi of Acroma
4271:Bulgaria–Germany treaty
3579:Greater Poland Uprising
3479:National Protection War
3356:Meuse–Argonne offensive
3306:German spring offensive
3301:Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
3077:Siege of Novogeorgievsk
3052:Second Battle of Artois
2933:Battle of the Frontiers
2257:Woodrow Wilson and race
2078:Woodrow Wilson Monument
1892:Boyhood home in Georgia
1797:War Revenue Act of 1917
1692:Federal Farm Loan Board
1625:Smith–Lever Act of 1914
1547:Rivers and Harbors Acts
1408:Immigration Act of 1918
1398:Immigration Act of 1917
1334:Philippine Autonomy Act
820:. Boston: Beacon Press.
673:93rd Infantry Divisions
656:(Mississippi) and Sen.
376:Provost Marshal General
4344:Paris Peace Conference
4332:Ukraine–Central Powers
4126:Massacres of Albanians
4094:Late Ottoman genocides
3901:Bulgarian occupations
3609:Third Anglo-Afghan War
3573:Hungarian–Romanian War
3391:Naval Victory Bulletin
3386:Armistice with Germany
3336:Hundred Days Offensive
3263:Battle of La Malmaison
3213:Second battle of Arras
3180:Battle of Transylvania
3034:Second Battle of Ypres
2902:Sarajevo assassination
2791:South African Republic
1885:papers and manuscripts
1630:War Risk Insurance Act
1434:Paris Peace Conference
1229:1919 Nobel Peace Prize
1212:Supreme Court nominees
1152:Governor of New Jersey
877:, US National Archives
619:Members of the clergy.
453:
432:
419:" infantry divisions.
304:service in World War I
262:
254:
223:on May 17, 1917 (
215:on May 16, 1917 (
213:agreed to by the House
45:Enrollment Act of 1917
4354:Treaty of St. Germain
4327:Russia–Central Powers
4281:Sykes–Picot Agreement
4109:Pontic Greek genocide
4084:Destruction of Kalisz
4060:Eastern Mediterranean
3621:Polish–Lithuanian War
3403:Armistice of Belgrade
3366:Armistice of Salonica
3296:Operation Faustschlag
3243:Third Battle of Oituz
3165:Baranovichi offensive
3133:Lake Naroch offensive
3107:Battle of Robat Karim
3082:Vistula–Bug offensive
3057:Battles of the Isonzo
2988:First Battle of Ypres
2271:← William Howard Taft
2212:Joseph Ruggles Wilson
2200:Eleanor Wilson McAdoo
2084:Woodrow Wilson Bridge
2018:Woodrow Wilson Awards
1756:Warehouse Act of 1916
1722:National Park Service
1681:Federal Farm Loan Act
1648:Occupancy Permits Act
1393:Espionage Act of 1917
1304:Bryan–Chamorro Treaty
1207:Judicial appointments
1042:Selective Service Act
776:Zinn, Howard (2003).
448:
430:
260:
249:
205:, in lieu of S. 1871)
4455:1917 in American law
4349:Treaty of Versailles
4065:Mount Lebanon famine
3980:in the United States
3948:Russian occupations
3662:Turkish–Armenian War
3603:Polish–Ukrainian War
3543:Ukrainian–Soviet War
3490:Central Asian Revolt
3273:Armistice of Focșani
3003:Battle of Sarikamish
2953:Battle of Tannenberg
2349:Military engagements
2182:Edith Bolling Wilson
2034:The Wilson Quarterly
1917:Woodrow Wilson House
1835:Railroad Labor Board
1453:Treaty of Versailles
1424:Sedition Act of 1918
997:improve this article
900:, World War I (1917)
413:"dodging" the draft.
4416:They shall not pass
4339:Treaty of Bucharest
4296:Treaty of Bucharest
4235:USA against Germany
4212:Declarations of war
3916:German occupations
3829:British casualties
3688:Soviet–Georgian War
3615:Egyptian Revolution
3555:Armeno-Georgian War
3419:Somaliland campaign
3371:Armistice of Mudros
3248:Battle of Caporetto
3238:Battle of Mărășești
3208:Zimmermann telegram
3203:February Revolution
3148:Battle of the Somme
3072:Bug-Narew Offensive
3047:Battle of Gallipoli
3039:Sinking of the RMS
2831:Scramble for Africa
2825:Franco-Prussian War
2481:Sinai and Palestine
2278:Warren G. Harding →
2226:(cousin, secretary)
2224:Helen Woodrow Bones
2194:Jessie Wilson Sayre
2126:Profiles in Courage
2094:U.S. Postage stamps
1802:Revenue Act of 1918
1729:Revenue Act of 1916
1535:Revenue Act of 1913
1503:Federal Reserve Act
1310:Occupation of Haiti
1009:footnote references
271:Selective Draft Act
185:) on April 27, 1917
162:Legislative history
23:
4376:Treaty of Lausanne
4291:Paris Economy Pact
4225:UK against Germany
4155:Entry into the war
4121:Urkun (Kyrgyzstan)
3840:Ottoman casualties
3650:Franco-Turkish War
3530:Post-War conflicts
3514:Russian Revolution
3496:Invasion of Darfur
3461:Kelantan rebellion
3449:Kurdish rebellions
3425:Mexican Revolution
3258:October Revolution
3223:Kerensky offensive
3198:Capture of Baghdad
3175:Monastir offensive
3160:Brusilov offensive
2998:Battle of Kolubara
2837:Russo-Japanese War
2176:Ellen Axson Wilson
2145:(2002 documentary)
1687:Farm Credit System
1590:Cutter Service Act
1540:Federal income tax
1516:Newlands Labor Act
1088:Statutes at Large.
1079:Statutes at Large.
1040:Geheran, Michael:
830:Zinn, pp. 364–365.
681:United States Navy
511:The Law of Nations
433:
383:Theodore Roosevelt
263:
255:
36:Other short titles
21:
4442:
4441:
4425:
4424:
4409:The Golden Virgin
4403:Mutilated victory
4384:
4383:
4364:Treaty of Trianon
4359:Treaty of Neuilly
4266:Damascus Protocol
4139:
4138:
4099:Armenian genocide
4056:Allied blockades
4028:Belgian refugees
3811:
3810:
3721:Strategic bombing
3697:
3696:
3682:Franco-Syrian War
3656:Greco-Turkish War
3644:Anglo-Turkish War
3627:Polish–Soviet War
3561:German Revolution
3537:Russian Civil War
3520:Finnish Civil War
3346:Battle of Megiddo
3321:Battle of Goychay
3268:Battle of Cambrai
3228:Battle of Mărăști
3143:Battle of Jutland
3123:Erzurum offensive
2978:Siege of Przemyśl
2958:Siege of Tsingtao
2943:Battle of Galicia
2873:Second Balkan War
2861:Italo-Turkish War
2818:Pre-War conflicts
2804:
2803:
2694:Portuguese Empire
2610:
2609:
2572:German New Guinea
2554:Asian and Pacific
2299:
2298:
2206:Francis Sayre Jr.
2184:(wife, 1915–1924)
2137:(1979 miniseries)
1868:
1867:
1842:Federal Power Act
1479:Wilsonian Armenia
1466:League of Nations
1197:1917 inauguration
1192:1913 inauguration
1037:
1036:
1029:
654:James K. Vardaman
641:African-Americans
638:
637:
508:'s 1758 treatise
498:Solicitor General
496: (1918). The
298:) authorized the
244:
243:
211:on May 16, 1917;
199:Passed the Senate
114:Statutes at Large
4497:
4475:Conscription law
4369:Treaty of Sèvres
4261:Treaty of London
4152:
4151:
3930:Northeast France
3861:
3860:
3833:Parliamentarians
3766:
3765:
3728:Chemical weapons
3706:
3705:
3467:Senussi campaign
3437:Muscat rebellion
3431:Maritz rebellion
3399:
3341:Vardar offensive
3170:Battle of Romani
3138:Battle of Asiago
3128:Battle of Verdun
3092:Kosovo offensive
2867:First Balkan War
2815:
2814:
2714:Russian Republic
2623:
2622:
2417:
2416:
2359:Economic history
2326:
2319:
2312:
2303:
2302:
2289:
2288:
1829:Esch–Cummins Act
1771:Smith–Hughes Act
1710:Keating–Owen Act
1287:
1286:
1239:Silent Sentinels
1164:
1155:
1144:
1119:
1112:
1105:
1096:
1095:
1032:
1025:
1021:
1018:
1012:
980:
979:
972:
961:
954:
948:
941:
935:
928:
922:
921:
913:
902:
893:
878:
872:
866:
865:
863:
861:
852:. Archived from
846:
840:
837:
831:
828:
822:
821:
813:
807:
806:
800:
790:
784:
783:
773:
767:
766:
750:
740:
734:
733:
717:
658:Benjamin Tillman
650:Buffalo Soldiers
579:Local officials.
530:
529:
522:Draft categories
502:Kneedler v. Lane
368:Enoch H. Crowder
297:
281:
277:
189:Passed the House
150:sections created
115:
103:
99:
31:
24:
20:
4505:
4504:
4500:
4499:
4498:
4496:
4495:
4494:
4445:
4444:
4443:
4438:
4421:
4380:
4312:
4305:
4276:Treaty of Darin
4244:
4206:
4162:Austria-Hungary
4148:
4135:
4116:Rape of Belgium
4043:
4015:
3963:
3957:Western Armenia
3952:Eastern Galicia
3885:
3859:
3823:
3822:Civilian impact
3821:
3807:
3764:
3693:
3525:
3455:Ovambo Uprising
3407:
3393:
3282:
3184:
3111:
3029:Battle of Łomża
3012:
3008:Christmas truce
2983:Race to the Sea
2916:
2878:
2800:
2771:Austria-Hungary
2747:
2682:Empire of Japan
2619:
2617:
2606:
2590:U-boat campaign
2576:
2548:
2510:
2462:
2408:
2389:Popular culture
2335:
2330:
2300:
2295:
2261:
2247:Progressive Era
2235:
2188:Margaret Wilson
2164:
2109:
2103:
2068:(Austin statue)
2001:
1995:
1957:
1951:The New Freedom
1926:
1864:
1509:Federal Reserve
1484:
1371:Fourteen Points
1366:Four Minute Men
1285:
1175:
1167:
1158:
1147:
1136:
1128:
1123:
1033:
1022:
1016:
1013:
994:
985:This section's
981:
977:
970:
965:
964:
955:
951:
942:
938:
929:
925:
914:
905:
894:
881:
873:
869:
859:
857:
848:
847:
843:
839:Coffman, p. 29.
838:
834:
829:
825:
814:
810:
791:
787:
774:
770:
763:
741:
737:
718:
711:
706:
689:
643:
632:resident aliens
626:
624:
622:
620:
618:
616:
614:
599:
597:
582:
580:
552:
524:
458:
437:Civil War draft
425:
408:
361:Newton D. Baker
341:
336:
320:Hugh S. Johnson
279:
240:
237:on May 18, 1917
231:Signed into law
113:
101:
69:Enacted by
48:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4503:
4493:
4492:
4487:
4482:
4477:
4472:
4467:
4462:
4457:
4440:
4439:
4437:
4436:
4430:
4427:
4426:
4423:
4422:
4420:
4419:
4412:
4405:
4400:
4392:
4390:
4386:
4385:
4382:
4381:
4379:
4378:
4373:
4372:
4371:
4366:
4361:
4356:
4351:
4341:
4336:
4335:
4334:
4329:
4321:
4315:
4313:
4311:Peace treaties
4310:
4307:
4306:
4304:
4303:
4298:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4273:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4252:
4250:
4246:
4245:
4243:
4242:
4237:
4232:
4227:
4222:
4216:
4214:
4208:
4207:
4205:
4204:
4199:
4197:United Kingdom
4194:
4189:
4187:Ottoman Empire
4184:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4158:
4156:
4149:
4144:
4141:
4140:
4137:
4136:
4134:
4133:
4128:
4123:
4118:
4113:
4112:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4091:
4089:Sack of Dinant
4086:
4081:
4076:
4075:
4074:
4069:
4068:
4067:
4053:
4051:
4045:
4044:
4042:
4041:
4040:
4039:
4037:United Kingdom
4034:
4025:
4023:
4017:
4016:
4014:
4013:
4012:
4011:
4006:
3997:
3991:POW locations
3989:
3984:
3983:
3982:
3973:
3971:
3965:
3964:
3962:
3961:
3960:
3959:
3954:
3946:
3941:
3940:
3939:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3914:
3913:
3912:
3907:
3899:
3893:
3891:
3887:
3886:
3884:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3867:
3865:
3858:
3857:
3856:
3855:
3850:
3842:
3837:
3836:
3835:
3826:
3824:
3816:
3813:
3812:
3809:
3808:
3806:
3805:
3800:
3799:
3798:
3791:United Kingdom
3788:
3786:Ottoman Empire
3783:
3778:
3772:
3770:
3763:
3762:
3760:Trench warfare
3757:
3756:
3755:
3745:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3724:
3723:
3712:
3710:
3703:
3699:
3698:
3695:
3694:
3692:
3691:
3685:
3679:
3673:
3667:
3666:
3665:
3659:
3653:
3647:
3636:
3630:
3624:
3618:
3612:
3606:
3600:
3594:
3588:
3582:
3576:
3570:
3564:
3558:
3552:
3546:
3540:
3533:
3531:
3527:
3526:
3524:
3523:
3517:
3511:
3505:
3499:
3493:
3487:
3481:
3476:
3473:Volta-Bani War
3470:
3464:
3458:
3452:
3446:
3440:
3434:
3428:
3422:
3415:
3413:
3409:
3408:
3406:
3405:
3400:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3311:Zeebrugge Raid
3308:
3303:
3298:
3292:
3290:
3284:
3283:
3281:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3194:
3192:
3186:
3185:
3183:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3156:
3155:
3145:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3119:
3117:
3113:
3112:
3110:
3109:
3104:
3102:Battle of Loos
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3044:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3020:
3018:
3014:
3013:
3011:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2993:Black Sea raid
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2924:
2922:
2918:
2917:
2915:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2898:
2897:
2895:Historiography
2886:
2884:
2880:
2879:
2877:
2876:
2870:
2864:
2858:
2852:
2849:Bosnian Crisis
2846:
2843:Tangier Crisis
2840:
2834:
2828:
2821:
2819:
2812:
2806:
2805:
2802:
2801:
2799:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2776:Ottoman Empire
2773:
2768:
2763:
2757:
2755:
2753:Central Powers
2749:
2748:
2746:
2745:
2740:
2739:
2738:
2736:British Empire
2731:United Kingdom
2728:
2723:
2718:
2717:
2716:
2711:
2709:Russian Empire
2701:
2696:
2691:
2686:
2685:
2684:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2663:
2662:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2631:
2629:
2627:Entente Powers
2620:
2615:
2612:
2611:
2608:
2607:
2605:
2604:
2599:
2598:
2597:
2595:North Atlantic
2586:
2584:
2578:
2577:
2575:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2558:
2556:
2550:
2549:
2547:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2520:
2518:
2512:
2511:
2509:
2508:
2506:Central Arabia
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2472:
2470:
2468:Middle Eastern
2464:
2463:
2461:
2460:
2455:
2454:
2453:
2443:
2438:
2437:
2436:
2425:
2423:
2414:
2410:
2409:
2407:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2369:Historiography
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2340:
2337:
2336:
2329:
2328:
2321:
2314:
2306:
2297:
2296:
2294:
2293:
2282:
2281:
2274:
2266:
2263:
2262:
2260:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2243:
2241:
2237:
2236:
2234:
2233:
2230:William McAdoo
2227:
2221:
2215:
2209:
2203:
2197:
2191:
2185:
2179:
2172:
2170:
2166:
2165:
2163:
2162:
2161:(2022 musical)
2154:
2146:
2138:
2130:
2122:
2113:
2111:
2105:
2104:
2102:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2075:
2069:
2065:Woodrow Wilson
2061:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2038:
2037:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2009:
2007:
1997:
1996:
1994:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1967:
1965:
1959:
1958:
1956:
1955:
1947:
1941:
1934:
1932:
1928:
1927:
1925:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1888:
1887:
1876:
1874:
1870:
1869:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1851:
1850:
1839:
1838:
1837:
1826:
1820:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1793:
1792:
1781:
1780:
1779:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1742:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1725:
1724:
1713:
1707:
1702:
1696:
1695:
1694:
1689:
1678:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1651:
1645:
1639:
1633:
1627:
1622:
1616:
1611:
1610:
1609:
1599:
1593:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1571:
1570:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1544:
1543:
1542:
1532:
1526:
1525:
1524:
1513:
1512:
1511:
1500:
1494:
1492:
1486:
1485:
1483:
1482:
1476:
1475:
1474:
1463:
1462:
1461:
1450:
1444:
1443:
1442:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1389:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1337:
1331:
1330:
1329:
1319:
1313:
1307:
1301:
1295:
1293:
1291:Foreign policy
1284:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1247:
1246:
1241:
1234:19th Amendment
1231:
1226:
1221:
1220:
1219:
1214:
1204:
1202:Roosevelt desk
1199:
1194:
1189:
1183:
1181:
1169:
1168:
1166:
1165:
1156:
1145:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1126:Woodrow Wilson
1122:
1121:
1114:
1107:
1099:
1093:
1092:
1083:
1074:
1069:
1060:
1051:Strauss, Lon:
1049:
1035:
1034:
989:external links
984:
982:
975:
969:
968:External links
966:
963:
962:
949:
936:
923:
903:
879:
867:
856:on May 7, 2009
841:
832:
823:
808:
785:
768:
761:
735:
708:
707:
705:
702:
701:
700:
695:
688:
685:
642:
639:
636:
635:
611:
606:
602:
601:
594:
589:
585:
584:
577:
572:
568:
567:
564:
559:
555:
554:
549:
544:
540:
539:
536:
533:
523:
520:
473:
472:
469:
465:
457:
454:
424:
421:
407:
404:
399:Samuel Gompers
349:National Guard
340:
337:
335:
332:
312:Woodrow Wilson
242:
241:
239:
238:
235:Woodrow Wilson
228:
206:
196:
186:
167:
164:
163:
159:
158:
151:
144:
143:
138:
137:Titles amended
134:
133:
129:
128:
117:
109:
108:
94:
90:
89:
85:
84:
81:
77:
76:
70:
66:
65:
62:
58:
57:
54:
50:
49:
47:
46:
43:
39:
37:
33:
32:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4502:
4491:
4488:
4486:
4483:
4481:
4478:
4476:
4473:
4471:
4468:
4466:
4463:
4461:
4458:
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4452:
4450:
4435:
4432:
4431:
4428:
4418:
4417:
4413:
4411:
4410:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4398:
4394:
4393:
4391:
4387:
4377:
4374:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4357:
4355:
4352:
4350:
4347:
4346:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4325:
4324:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4316:
4314:
4308:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4282:
4279:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4253:
4251:
4247:
4241:
4238:
4236:
4233:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4217:
4215:
4213:
4209:
4203:
4202:United States
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4159:
4157:
4153:
4150:
4147:
4142:
4132:
4129:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4114:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4096:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4073:
4070:
4066:
4063:
4062:
4061:
4058:
4057:
4055:
4054:
4052:
4050:
4046:
4038:
4035:
4033:
4030:
4029:
4027:
4026:
4024:
4022:
4018:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3992:
3990:
3988:
3985:
3981:
3978:
3977:
3975:
3974:
3972:
3970:
3966:
3958:
3955:
3953:
3950:
3949:
3947:
3945:
3942:
3938:
3937:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3917:
3915:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3902:
3900:
3898:
3895:
3894:
3892:
3888:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3868:
3866:
3862:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3845:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3834:
3831:
3830:
3828:
3827:
3825:
3819:
3814:
3804:
3803:United States
3801:
3797:
3794:
3793:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3774:
3773:
3771:
3767:
3761:
3758:
3754:
3753:Convoy system
3751:
3750:
3749:
3748:Naval warfare
3746:
3744:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3722:
3719:
3718:
3717:
3714:
3713:
3711:
3707:
3704:
3700:
3689:
3686:
3683:
3680:
3677:
3674:
3671:
3668:
3663:
3660:
3657:
3654:
3651:
3648:
3645:
3642:
3641:
3640:
3637:
3634:
3631:
3628:
3625:
3622:
3619:
3616:
3613:
3610:
3607:
3604:
3601:
3598:
3595:
3592:
3589:
3586:
3583:
3580:
3577:
3574:
3571:
3568:
3565:
3562:
3559:
3556:
3553:
3550:
3547:
3544:
3541:
3538:
3535:
3534:
3532:
3528:
3521:
3518:
3515:
3512:
3509:
3508:Kaocen revolt
3506:
3503:
3502:Easter Rising
3500:
3497:
3494:
3491:
3488:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3474:
3471:
3468:
3465:
3462:
3459:
3456:
3453:
3450:
3447:
3444:
3441:
3438:
3435:
3432:
3429:
3426:
3423:
3420:
3417:
3416:
3414:
3410:
3404:
3401:
3397:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3293:
3291:
3289:
3285:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3195:
3193:
3191:
3187:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3154:
3151:
3150:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3120:
3118:
3114:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3067:Great Retreat
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3042:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3021:
3019:
3015:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2938:Battle of Cer
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2925:
2923:
2919:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2896:
2893:
2892:
2891:
2888:
2887:
2885:
2881:
2874:
2871:
2868:
2865:
2862:
2859:
2856:
2855:Agadir Crisis
2853:
2850:
2847:
2844:
2841:
2838:
2835:
2832:
2829:
2826:
2823:
2822:
2820:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2807:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2758:
2756:
2754:
2750:
2744:
2743:United States
2741:
2737:
2734:
2733:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2706:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2683:
2680:
2679:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2661:
2660:French Empire
2658:
2657:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2632:
2630:
2628:
2624:
2621:
2613:
2603:
2602:Mediterranean
2600:
2596:
2593:
2592:
2591:
2588:
2587:
2585:
2583:
2582:Naval warfare
2579:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2559:
2557:
2555:
2551:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2521:
2519:
2517:
2513:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2473:
2471:
2469:
2465:
2459:
2458:Italian Front
2456:
2452:
2449:
2448:
2447:
2446:Eastern Front
2444:
2442:
2441:Western Front
2439:
2435:
2432:
2431:
2430:
2427:
2426:
2424:
2422:
2418:
2415:
2411:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2399:Puppet states
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2341:
2338:
2334:
2327:
2322:
2320:
2315:
2313:
2308:
2307:
2304:
2292:
2284:
2283:
2280:
2279:
2275:
2273:
2272:
2268:
2267:
2264:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2244:
2242:
2238:
2231:
2228:
2225:
2222:
2220:(grandfather)
2219:
2216:
2213:
2210:
2207:
2204:
2201:
2198:
2195:
2192:
2189:
2186:
2183:
2180:
2177:
2174:
2173:
2171:
2167:
2160:
2159:
2155:
2152:
2151:
2147:
2144:
2143:
2139:
2136:
2135:
2131:
2129:(1965 series)
2128:
2127:
2123:
2120:
2119:
2115:
2114:
2112:
2106:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2079:
2076:
2073:
2072:Wilson Square
2070:
2067:
2066:
2062:
2060:
2059:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2036:
2035:
2031:
2030:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2010:
2008:
2005:
1998:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1968:
1966:
1964:
1960:
1954:
1952:
1948:
1945:
1942:
1939:
1936:
1935:
1933:
1929:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1886:
1883:
1882:
1881:
1878:
1877:
1875:
1871:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1849:
1845:
1844:
1843:
1840:
1836:
1832:
1831:
1830:
1827:
1824:
1821:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1791:
1790:USRA standard
1787:
1786:
1785:
1782:
1778:
1774:
1773:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1746:
1743:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1723:
1719:
1718:
1717:
1714:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1700:
1697:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1684:
1683:
1682:
1679:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1655:
1652:
1649:
1646:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1634:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1608:
1605:
1604:
1603:
1600:
1597:
1594:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1549:
1548:
1545:
1541:
1538:
1537:
1536:
1533:
1530:
1527:
1523:
1519:
1518:
1517:
1514:
1510:
1506:
1505:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1495:
1493:
1491:
1487:
1480:
1477:
1473:
1469:
1468:
1467:
1464:
1460:
1456:
1455:
1454:
1451:
1448:
1447:Pueblo speech
1445:
1441:
1437:
1436:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1343:
1342:
1341:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1328:
1325:
1324:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1308:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1296:
1294:
1292:
1288:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1236:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1209:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1174:
1170:
1162:
1157:
1153:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1139:
1135:
1134:
1131:
1127:
1120:
1115:
1113:
1108:
1106:
1101:
1100:
1097:
1091:
1089:
1084:
1082:
1080:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1066:
1061:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1038:
1031:
1028:
1020:
1010:
1006:
1005:inappropriate
1002:
998:
992:
990:
983:
974:
973:
959:
953:
946:
940:
933:
927:
919:
912:
910:
908:
901:
899:
892:
890:
888:
886:
884:
876:
871:
855:
851:
845:
836:
827:
819:
812:
804:
799:
798:
789:
781:
780:
772:
764:
762:9780521864343
758:
754:
749:
748:
739:
731:
727:
723:
716:
714:
709:
699:
696:
694:
691:
690:
684:
682:
678:
674:
670:
666:
661:
659:
655:
651:
647:
633:
629:
612:
610:
607:
604:
603:
595:
593:
590:
587:
586:
578:
576:
573:
570:
569:
565:
563:
560:
557:
556:
550:
548:
545:
542:
541:
537:
532:
531:
528:
519:
515:
513:
512:
507:
503:
499:
495:
492:
488:
484:
483:
478:
470:
466:
463:
462:
461:
452:
447:
444:
442:
438:
429:
420:
418:
417:National Army
414:
403:
400:
396:
392:
387:
384:
379:
377:
373:
369:
364:
363:for a draft.
362:
356:
354:
350:
346:
331:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
293:
289:
285:
278:
272:
268:
259:
252:
248:
236:
233:by President
232:
229:
226:
222:
219:) and by the
218:
214:
210:
207:
204:
200:
197:
194:
190:
187:
184:
180:
176:
172:
169:
168:
165:
160:
156:
152:
149:
145:
142:
139:
135:
130:
126:
122:
118:
116:
110:
107:
100:
95:
91:
86:
82:
78:
75:
71:
67:
63:
59:
55:
51:
44:
41:
40:
38:
34:
30:
25:
19:
4414:
4407:
4395:
4002: /
3934:
3802:
3769:Conscription
3733:Cryptography
3670:Iraqi Revolt
3097:Siege of Kut
3040:
2618:participants
2567:German Samoa
2501:South Arabia
2276:
2269:
2232:(son-in-law)
2218:James Wilson
2156:
2149:
2140:
2132:
2125:
2117:
2063:
2056:
2047:High schools
2032:
2013:Bibliography
1950:
1943:
1937:
1912:Shadow Lawn)
1402:
1299:Wilsonianism
1087:
1078:
1064:
1023:
1017:October 2023
1014:
999:by removing
986:
957:
952:
944:
939:
931:
926:
917:
897:
870:
860:December 27,
858:. Retrieved
854:the original
844:
835:
826:
817:
811:
796:
788:
778:
771:
746:
738:
721:
665:Houston Riot
662:
644:
628:Enemy aliens
608:
591:
574:
561:
546:
525:
516:
509:
501:
480:
474:
459:
449:
445:
434:
409:
391:George Creel
388:
380:
365:
357:
342:
308:conscription
296:May 18, 1917
270:
266:
264:
230:
220:
212:
208:
198:
188:
170:
132:Codification
127:, Chapter 15
83:May 18, 1917
18:
4032:Netherlands
4009:Switzerland
3890:Occupations
3881:Spanish flu
3658:(1919–1922)
3652:(1918–1921)
3646:(1918–1923)
3635:(1919–1921)
3629:(1919–1921)
3623:(1919–1920)
3599:(1918–1920)
3593:(1918–1920)
3587:(1918–1920)
3569:(1918–1920)
3551:(1918–1920)
3545:(1917–1921)
3539:(1917–1921)
3486:(1916-1918)
3484:Arab Revolt
3475:(1915–1917)
3469:(1915–1917)
3457:(1914-1917)
3451:(1914–1917)
3445:(1914–1921)
3439:(1913–1920)
3427:(1910–1920)
3421:(1900–1920)
3394: [
2912:July Crisis
2833:(1880–1914)
2496:Mesopotamia
2374:Home fronts
2333:World War I
2153:(2013 book)
2121:(1944 film)
1654:Adamson Act
1490:New Freedom
1438:1919–1920;
1376:The Inquiry
1344:1917–1918;
1340:World War I
1318:(1916–1924)
1312:(1915–1934)
1163:(1902–1910)
1154:(1911–1913)
1143:(1913–1921)
324:World War I
175:Julius Kahn
4449:Categories
4249:Agreements
4049:War crimes
3925:Luxembourg
3818:Casualties
2689:Montenegro
2524:South West
2404:Technology
2394:Propaganda
2384:Opposition
2208:(grandson)
2202:(daughter)
2196:(daughter)
1817:Red Summer
1574:Sabath Act
1356:home front
1187:Transition
1173:Presidency
956:Williams,
943:Williams,
930:Williams,
704:References
294:, enacted
286:, 40
171:Introduced
153:50 U.S.C.
93:Public law
53:Long title
4146:Diplomacy
3853:Olympians
3776:Australia
3743:Logistics
3676:Vlora War
3605:(1918–19)
3581:(1918–19)
3575:(1918–19)
3563:(1918–19)
3510:(1916–17)
3492:(1916–17)
3443:Zaian War
3433:(1914–15)
3153:first day
3041:Lusitania
2869:(1912–13)
2863:(1911–12)
2851:(1908–09)
2845:(1905–06)
2827:(1870–71)
2616:Principal
2476:Gallipoli
2379:Memorials
2364:Geography
2354:Aftermath
2004:memorials
1963:Elections
1922:Gravesite
1739:Smith Act
1529:Raker Act
1351:campaigns
1001:excessive
441:Civil War
330:in 1918.
251:Uncle Sam
88:Citations
80:Effective
61:Nicknames
4434:Category
4021:Refugees
3987:Italians
3976:Germans
3936:Ober Ost
3716:Aviation
2810:Timeline
2781:Bulgaria
2562:Tsingtao
2539:Togoland
2486:Caucasus
2421:European
2413:Theatres
2291:Category
2214:(father)
2080:(Prague)
2074:(Warsaw)
1699:Flag Day
1459:Big Four
1178:timeline
934:, p. 54.
687:See also
366:General
306:through
155:Appendix
119:40
4172:Germany
4072:Germany
4000:Germany
3920:Belgium
3905:Albania
3864:Disease
3844:Sports
3796:Ireland
3709:Warfare
3702:Aspects
2890:Origins
2883:Prelude
2786:Senussi
2766:Germany
2761:Leaders
2699:Romania
2640:Belgium
2635:Leaders
2534:Kamerun
2516:African
2451:Romania
2429:Balkans
2344:Outline
2240:Related
2110:culture
2108:Popular
1472:charter
1224:Cabinet
995:Please
987:use of
960:, p. 6.
947:, p. 2.
730:1727243
479:in the
406:Effects
345:US Army
339:Origins
334:History
316:Germany
276:Pub. L.
217:198–179
98:Pub. L.
4192:Russia
4167:France
3995:Canada
3910:Serbia
3781:Canada
3738:Horses
3690:(1921)
3684:(1920)
3678:(1920)
3672:(1920)
3664:(1920)
3617:(1919)
3611:(1919)
3557:(1918)
3522:(1918)
3516:(1917)
3504:(1916)
3498:(1916)
3463:(1915)
2875:(1913)
2857:(1911)
2839:(1905)
2796:Darfur
2721:Serbia
2704:Russia
2667:Greece
2655:France
2645:Brazil
2491:Persia
2434:Serbia
2169:Family
2150:Wilson
2118:Wilson
2000:Legacy
1953:(1913)
1946:(1901)
1940:(1900)
1846:1920;
1833:1920;
1825:(1919)
1819:(1919)
1788:1917;
1775:1917;
1747:(1916)
1741:(1916)
1720:1916;
1712:(1916)
1701:(1916)
1685:1916;
1677:(1916)
1656:(1916)
1650:(1915)
1644:(1915)
1638:(1915)
1632:(1914)
1621:(1914)
1598:(1914)
1592:(1914)
1576:(1913)
1531:(1913)
1520:1913;
1507:1913;
1481:(1920)
1470:1920;
1457:1919;
1449:(1919)
1420:(1918)
1336:(1916)
1306:(1914)
1055:, in:
1044:, in:
759:
728:
535:Class
506:Vattel
370:, the
290:
282:
221:Senate
193:398–24
148:U.S.C.
123:
104:
4389:Other
4182:Japan
4177:Italy
4004:camps
3848:Rugby
3398:]
2677:Japan
2672:Italy
2650:China
2544:North
2158:Suffs
1931:Books
1346:entry
1159:13th
571:III.
489:
468:1918.
288:Stat.
284:65–12
121:Stat.
106:65–12
3969:POWs
3288:1918
3190:1917
3116:1916
3017:1915
2921:1914
2726:Siam
2529:East
1873:Life
1567:1916
1562:1915
1557:1914
1552:1913
1281:1920
1276:1918
1271:1917
1266:1916
1261:1915
1256:1914
1149:34th
1138:28th
862:2005
805:–28.
757:ISBN
726:OCLC
671:and
669:92nd
630:and
588:IV.
558:II.
491:U.S.
265:The
225:65–8
203:81–8
72:the
1003:or
605:V.
543:I.
494:366
487:245
269:or
4451::
3396:It
906:^
882:^
803:25
755:.
753:11
712:^
634:.
514:.
485:,
378:.
292:76
183:CA
125:76
3820:/
2325:e
2318:t
2311:v
2006:)
2002:(
1180:)
1176:(
1118:e
1111:t
1104:v
1059:.
1048:.
1030:)
1024:(
1019:)
1015:(
1011:.
993:.
864:.
765:.
732:.
273:(
227:)
195:)
181:–
179:R
177:(
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