1339:
1007:
1763:
864:
897:), Thant was only appointed for the remainder of Hammarskjöld's term. He was the first Asian secretary-general. The following year, on 30 November, Thant was unanimously re-elected to a full term ending on 3 November 1966. At the General Assembly session on 2 December 1966, Thant was reappointed as secretary-general by a unanimous vote of the Security Council. His five-year term ended on 31 December 1971. Thant did not seek a third election. Thant is the only former secretary-general whose home country had not been in the Security Council in his term.
157:
1244:
1132:
1071:
127:
5028:
141:
1595:
657:
1189:
524:
attention to certain international issues. The secretary-general publishes an annual report on the work of the UN, which includes an assessment of its activities and an outline future priorities. The secretary-general is also the chairman of the United
Nations System Chief Executives Board for Coordination (CEB), a body composed of the heads of all UN funds, programmes, and specialised agencies, which meets twice a year to discuss substantive and management issues facing the
2268:
3345:
2043:
1212:
748:
2116:
1289:
2104:
1275:
835:
1327:
1819:
951:
1651:
717:
922:
628:
1987:
1931:
1161:
1100:
688:
1875:
1036:
1707:
777:
520:
functions as are entrusted" by other United
Nations organs. The Charter also empowers the secretary-general to inform the Security Council of "any matter which in his opinion may threaten the maintenance of international peace and security". These provisions have been interpreted as providing broad leeway for officeholders to serve a variety of roles as suited to their preferences, skill set, or circumstances.
425:
1436:
1454:
1382:
1508:
1418:
1472:
1400:
1346:
1490:
1364:
4125:
967:
second ballot. In 1981, Waldheim's re-election for a third term was blocked by China, which vetoed his selection through 15 rounds; although the official reasons by the
Chinese government for the veto of Waldheim remain unclear, some estimates from the time believe it to be in part due to China's belief that a
736:, the Soviet Union vetoed Lie's reappointment in 1951. The United States circumvented the Soviet Union's veto and recommended reappointment directly to the General Assembly. Lie was reappointed by a vote of 46 to 5, with eight abstentions. The Soviet Union remained hostile to Lie, and he resigned in 1952.
1059:. Pérez de Cuéllar, a Peruvian diplomat who a decade earlier had served as President of the UN Security Council during his time as Peruvian ambassador to the UN, was a compromise candidate. He became the first and thus far only secretary-general from the Americas. He was re-elected unanimously in 1986.
966:
Waldheim launched a discreet but effective campaign to become the secretary-general. Despite initial vetoes from China and the United
Kingdom, in the third round, Waldheim was selected to become the new secretary-general. In 1976, China initially blocked Waldheim's re-election, but it relented on the
519:
The role of the secretary-general is described as combining the functions and responsibilities of an advocate, diplomat, civil servant, and chief executive officer. The UN Charter designates the secretary-general as the "chief administrative officer" of the UN and allows them to perform "such other
1119:
insisted that the next secretary-general come from Africa. With a majority in the
General Assembly and the support of China, the "Non-Aligned Movement had the votes necessary to block any unfavorable candidate". The Security Council conducted five anonymous straw polls—a first for the council—and
531:
Many of the secretary-general's powers are informal and left open to individual interpretation; some appointees have opted for more activist roles, while others have been more technocratic or administrative. The secretary-general is often reliant upon the use of their "good offices", described as
523:
The secretary-general's routine duties include overseeing the activities and duties of the secretariat; attending sessions with United
Nations bodies; consulting with world leaders, government officials, and other stakeholders; and travelling the world to engage with global constituents and bring
1227:
Ban became the first East Asian to be selected as the secretary-general and the second Asian overall after U Thant. He was unanimously elected to a second term by the
General Assembly on 21 June 2011. His second term began on 1 January 2012. Prior to his selection, he was the Foreign Minister of
459:
Unofficial qualifications for the job have been set by precedent in previous selections. The appointee may not be a citizen of any of the
Security Council's five permanent members. The General Assembly resolution 51/241 in 1997 stated that, in the appointment of "the best candidate", due regard
1176:
On 13 December 1996, the
Security Council recommended Annan. He was confirmed four days later by the vote of the General Assembly. He started his second term as secretary-general on 1 January 2002. Kofi Annan and the United Nations were the recipients of the 2001 Nobel Peace Prize.
676:, Jebb served as executive secretary of the Preparatory Commission of the United Nations in August 1945, being appointed Acting United Nations secretary-general from October 1945 to February 1946 until the appointment of the first secretary-general, Trygve Lie.
532:"steps taken publicly and in private, drawing upon his independence, impartiality and integrity, to prevent international disputes from arising, escalating or spreading". Consequently, observers have variably described the office as the "world's most visible
792:
After a series of candidates were vetoed, Hammarskjöld emerged as an option that was acceptable to the
Security Council. He was re-elected unanimously to a second term in 1957. The Soviet Union was angered by Hammarskjöld's leadership of the UN during the
4650:
506:
In 2016, the General Assembly and the Security Council sought nominations and conducted public debates for the first time. However, the Security Council voted in private and followed the same process as previous selections, leading the
4936:
4160:
4734:
888:
In the process of replacing Hammarskjöld, the developing world insisted on a non-European and non-American secretary-general. U Thant was nominated. However, due to opposition from the French (Thant had chaired a committee on
4485:
4480:
4522:
467:
The length of the term is discretionary, but all secretaries-general since 1971 have been appointed to five-year terms. Every secretary-general since 1961 has been re-selected for a second term, with the exception of
4527:
460:
should be given to regional (continental) rotation of the appointee's national origin and to gender equality, although no woman has yet served as secretary-general. All appointees to date have been
2513:
1120:
Boutros-Ghali emerged with 11 votes on the fifth round. In 1996, the United States vetoed the re-appointment of Boutros-Ghali, claiming he had failed in implementing necessary reforms to the UN.
2716:
4497:
2481:
With a figurative puff of white smoke, the United Nations Security Council finally selected a new Secretary-General – a seasoned and soft-spoken diplomat from Peru, Javier Perez de Cuellar.
4547:
4507:
4150:
4806:
3812:
4088:
4204:
3792:
3104:
4542:
3220:
2229:
1308:
Guterres is the first former head of government to become secretary-general, and the first secretary-general born after the establishment of the United Nations.He was the
4682:
3708:
3659:
4622:
4470:
473:
3677:
4194:
4130:
4083:
3847:
4532:
4348:
3456:
3286:
4831:
4517:
3642:
1338:
499:; it then submits the winning candidate to the General Assembly for ratification. No candidate has ever been rejected by the General Assembly, and only once,
4811:
4397:
3999:
4764:
4714:
4512:
4115:
4058:
3728:
2614:
2506:
4615:
4610:
4605:
4600:
4595:
4590:
4585:
4537:
4431:
4053:
5057:
4821:
4502:
4380:
3959:
3905:
3822:
3738:
3723:
3193:
4957:
4100:
3817:
1525:
3166:
2723:
4375:
4155:
3647:
3613:
3534:
508:
17:
4931:
4575:
4570:
4426:
3924:
500:
481:
477:
4199:
4105:
3596:
3525:
3446:
353:
4863:
4627:
4140:
4135:
4110:
3974:
3797:
3748:
3625:
3601:
3451:
2281:
1317:
4263:
979:, making him the first former secretary-general to rise to the position of head of state. In 1985, it was revealed that a post-World War II
4892:
4826:
4370:
3857:
971:
country should give a nomination, particularly from the Americas; however, there also remained the question of his possible involvement in
4184:
3279:
2316:
732:
Lie, a foreign minister and former labour leader, was recommended by the Soviet Union to fill the post. After the UN involvement in the
4919:
4853:
4565:
4492:
4475:
3837:
3787:
3713:
3654:
3590:
2608:
2373:
449:
419:
410:. However, the office's qualifications, selection process and tenure are open to interpretation; they have been established by custom.
3112:
4211:
3919:
3698:
3637:
801:, or three-man executive. Facing great opposition from the Western nations, the Soviet Union gave up on its suggestion. Hammarskjöld
4925:
4759:
4046:
3984:
3944:
3832:
3496:
3436:
403:
311:
3733:
880:
511:
to complain that it "does not live up to the expectations of the membership and the new standard of openness and transparency".
4365:
4288:
4145:
4120:
3565:
3272:
2779:
2563:
4972:
4875:
4841:
4744:
4724:
4655:
4443:
4414:
4392:
4283:
4216:
4004:
3949:
3027:
2847:
802:
4796:
4419:
4189:
3775:
3760:
3743:
2507:"Letter from Mogens Lykketoft to All Permanent Representatives and Permanent Observers to the United Nations, 21 July 2016"
980:
2452:
5067:
4887:
4882:
4306:
4174:
4036:
3939:
3862:
3802:
1320:(2005–2015). His second term began on 1 January 2022. Since August 2024, Guterres also holds East-Timorese citizenship.
429:
5008:
4253:
4041:
4031:
3703:
3666:
2216:
1046:
433:
3264:
2359:
4993:
4677:
4409:
4278:
4009:
3989:
3929:
3914:
2881:
2653:
2190:
1299:
961:
787:
727:
667:
1051:
Pérez de Cuéllar was selected after a five-week deadlock between the re-election of Waldheim and China's candidate,
4904:
4073:
3321:
396:
4660:
4078:
4063:
3632:
3608:
3126:
3090:
445:
441:
279:
269:
226:
2472:
4258:
3782:
3718:
3620:
5062:
4952:
4870:
4791:
4749:
4709:
4637:
4318:
4243:
4228:
3557:
2589:
2982:"Kofi Annan of Ghana recommended by Security Council for appointment as Secretary-General of United Nations"
5052:
4858:
4719:
3489:
3395:
1888:
1443:
1015:
573:
569:
545:
384:
238:
204:
3934:
3753:
2381:. Research Report. Vol. 2015. New York: Security Council Report, Inc. 16 October 2015. pp. 4–5.
250:
4093:
4729:
4692:
4687:
4273:
4021:
3693:
3581:
3441:
3221:""Profundo orgulho". António Guterres tornou-se timorense e tem agora dupla nacionalidade - Renascença"
1309:
392:
222:
182:
145:
131:
3344:
4462:
4448:
4336:
3979:
3884:
3867:
3538:
3015:
2294:
541:
4754:
4739:
4324:
817:
called him "the greatest statesman of our century". Hammarskjöld was posthumously awarded the 1961
480:. There is a customary but unofficial term limit of two full terms, established when China, in the
4699:
3482:
1313:
189:
2981:
1330:
Map showing which nations have had a national serving as secretary-general of the United Nations
4786:
4248:
3969:
3043:
2203:
407:
301:
5013:
4985:
4977:
4774:
4672:
4385:
3827:
3548:
3401:
3019:
2492:
Barrett, George (13 October 1950). "Position of U.N. Chief Aide is Thrust Into Uncertainty".
2401:
1944:
1461:
1079:
525:
469:
4816:
5003:
4967:
4962:
4914:
4645:
3894:
1116:
1006:
976:
890:
557:
4735:
International Decade for a Culture of Peace and Non-Violence for the Children of the World
2537:
8:
4704:
258:
245:
3520:
3419:
3377:
2130:
1720:
1515:
1389:
1252:
756:
537:
164:
4836:
3294:
2658:
2457:
1303:
1222:
874:
233:
4846:
4801:
4781:
4666:
4436:
4330:
4268:
4068:
3529:
3299:
3295:
3023:
3008:
2855:
2324:
1052:
818:
806:
609:
549:
2774:
4402:
4342:
4312:
3994:
3688:
2619:
112:
98:
70:
2931:
2638:
1243:
156:
3765:
2906:
2796:
2783:
2680:
2273:
972:
814:
461:
84:
56:
5027:
3140:
2956:
3505:
3259:
2821:
2623:
1600:
1070:
662:
492:
388:
286:
194:
126:
3333:
3065:
2748:
5046:
3389:
3327:
2859:
2426:
2328:
2242:
1832:
1425:
1171:
1131:
1110:
930:
485:
448:. As the recommendation must come from the Security Council, any of the five
254:
140:
3044:"General Assembly appoints Kofi Annan of Ghana as seventh Secretary-General"
2609:"Jebb, (Hubert Miles) Gladwyn, first Baron Gladwyn (1900–1996), diplomatist"
2349:
1188:
5032:
4909:
4769:
3770:
3364:
1608:
1353:
984:
794:
673:
636:
533:
453:
329:
3254:
3167:"Guterres diz que atribuição nacionalidade timorense é "profundo orgulho""
4998:
4812:
Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners (the Mandela Rules)
3413:
3127:"Ban Ki-moon is sworn in as next Secretary-General of the United Nations"
3091:"Ban Ki-moon is sworn in as next Secretary-General of the United Nations"
3003:
2056:
2048:
1497:
1229:
1217:
1194:
968:
798:
496:
2267:
797:, and suggested that the position of secretary-general be replaced by a
747:
488:. No secretary-general since 1981 has attempted to secure a third term.
432:
is a 154-metre-tall (505 ft) skyscraper and the centerpiece of the
402:
The role of the secretary-general and of the secretariat is laid out by
4899:
3964:
3407:
3371:
2295:
The United Nations Secretary-General as an International Civil Servant.
2121:
2000:
1664:
1479:
1371:
1294:
1140:
733:
696:
338:
495:. Since 1981, the Security Council has voted in secret in a series of
452:
a nomination. Most secretaries-general are compromise candidates from
2717:"Selecting a United Nations Secretary-General: A Context for Reform?"
990:
1326:
568:
The official residence of the secretary-general is a townhouse at 3
3889:
3877:
2317:"The Next Secretary-General: How to Fill a Job With No Description"
2109:
1280:
1056:
921:
627:
3467:
Provisional Secretary-General prior to the election of Trygve Lie.
687:
4807:
Standard Minimum Rules for the Administration of Juvenile Justice
3474:
3383:
1824:
1776:
1768:
1407:
956:
869:
843:
834:
553:
2564:"The Secretary-General Is Dead; Long Live the Secretary-General"
3954:
3872:
3842:
3807:
3194:"Parlamento atribui nacionalidade timorense a António Guterres"
1712:
1656:
894:
810:
782:
722:
572:, in New York City, United States. The townhouse was built for
424:
3852:
1992:
1936:
1166:
1105:
540:'s promotion of an armistice between the warring parties of
1880:
1041:
491:
The selection process is opaque and is often compared to a
23:
Chief administrative officer and head of the United Nations
2618:. Vol. 1 (online ed.). Oxford University Press.
1012:
2354:
2142:
2135:
2078:
2068:
2061:
2027:
2022:
2012:
2005:
1971:
1966:
1956:
1949:
1915:
1910:
1900:
1893:
1859:
1854:
1844:
1837:
1803:
1798:
1788:
1781:
1747:
1742:
1732:
1725:
1691:
1686:
1676:
1669:
1635:
1630:
1620:
1613:
3249:
2654:"Lord Gladwyn Is Dead at 96; Briton Helped Found the UN"
1529:
Birthplaces of Secretaries-General of the United Nations
1076:
2427:"Appointment Process: United Nations Secretary-General"
503:, has a candidate been voted upon despite a UNSC veto.
363:
2453:"Secrecy Reigns as U.N. Seeks a New Secretary General"
1312:
from 1995 to 2002. He has also been president of the
4765:
Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons
4715:
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
2263:
1249:
753:
576:in 1921 and donated to the United Nations in 1972.
484:, cast a record 16 vetoes against a third term for
4822:Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons
3007:
2607:
536:" or as the "world's moderator". Examples include
4958:United Nations Prize in the Field of Human Rights
3046:(Press release). United Nations. 17 December 1996
2984:(Press release). United Nations. 13 December 1996
5044:
927:
18:President of the United Nations General Assembly
4932:World Federation of United Nations Associations
4427:Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples
2711:
2709:
2707:
2705:
2703:
2701:
995:. The files had been stored in the UN archive.
633:
413:
3447:Deputy Secretary-General of the United Nations
2848:"China Continues to Bar Waldheim Renomination"
2786:. Page 28. Uppsala University. (22 July 2008).
2775:Dag Hammarskjöld and the Congo crisis, 1960–61
2444:
2358:. Educational Broadcasting Corporation. 2002.
579:
3490:
3452:Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations
3280:
2282:Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations
1318:United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
1137:
693:
104:
90:
62:
4827:Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons
2698:
988:
76:
48:
2596:, 15 July 1972. Retrieved 27 December 2007.
4920:Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action
4832:UN Advisory Committee of Local Authorities
3497:
3483:
3287:
3273:
3260:Global Policy Forum – UN Secretary-General
3218:
3105:"Ban Ki-moon gets second term as UN chief"
2996:
840:
440:The secretary-general is appointed by the
420:United Nations Secretary-General selection
397:six principal organs of the United Nations
312:Secretary-General of the League of Nations
155:
5058:Secretaries-general of the United Nations
2882:"Waldheim elected U.N. secretary-general"
450:permanent members of the council can veto
92:Secretario General de las Naciones Unidas
4349:Conference on International Organization
2846:Nossiter, Bernard D. (29 October 1981).
2845:
2722:. UNA-USA. February 2006. Archived from
2605:
2450:
2314:
1435:
1325:
975:. From 1986 to 1992, Waldheim served as
423:
4264:Office international d'hygiène publique
3255:How is the Secretary-General appointed?
2615:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
373:secretary-general of the United Nations
5045:
4059:Spokesperson for the Secretary-General
2402:"The Role of the UN Secretary-General"
2366:
2321:Foreign Affairs: America and the World
4973:UN television film series (1964–1966)
4725:International Narcotics Control Board
4656:Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty
4444:Declaration on the Rights of Peasants
4415:Convention on the Rights of the Child
4393:Universal Declaration of Human Rights
3478:
3268:
3002:
2651:
2532:
2530:
2528:
2526:
1453:
839:
548:'s negotiation of a ceasefire in the
4797:United Nations Postal Administration
4432:Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues
4151:Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
3191:
2749:"Dag Hjalmar Agne Carl Hammarskjöld"
2606:Campbell, Alan (23 September 2004).
2396:
2394:
2392:
2390:
2388:
2171:
1381:
1232:from January 2004 to November 2006.
983:had labeled Waldheim as a suspected
881:Anti-Fascist People's Freedom League
514:
293:(traditionally limited to two terms)
78:Secrétaire Général des Nations Unies
4200:Permanent representatives to the UN
4089:Political and Peacebuilding Affairs
2538:"The role of the Secretary-General"
2519:from the original on 4 August 2016.
2375:Appointing the UN Secretary-General
2362:from the original on 20 April 2016.
2315:Urquhart, Brian (28 January 2009).
1266:
1263:
1205:
1202:
1154:
1151:
1093:
1090:
1029:
1026:
944:
941:
909:
906:
857:
854:
770:
767:
710:
707:
650:
647:
169:since 1 January 2017
49:
13:
5009:Withdrawal from the United Nations
4195:Security Council Permanent members
3504:
2523:
2297:" The International History Review
2287:
987:based on his involvement with the
434:Headquarters of the United Nations
14:
5079:
4994:United Nations in popular culture
4678:Expulsion from the United Nations
4623:General Assembly President (2016)
3243:
2451:Sengupta, Somini (21 July 2016).
2385:
893:) and the Arabs (Burma supported
509:president of the General Assembly
5026:
3437:Leaders of the League of Nations
3343:
3164:
3145:United Nations Secretary-General
3070:United Nations Secretary-General
2961:United Nations Secretary-General
2936:United Nations Secretary-General
2911:United Nations Secretary-General
2826:United Nations Secretary General
2801:United Nations Secretary General
2753:United Nations Secretary General
2685:United Nations Secretary General
2652:Stout, David (26 October 1996).
2542:United Nations Secretary-General
2266:
2114:
2102:
2041:
1985:
1929:
1873:
1817:
1761:
1705:
1649:
1593:
1507:
1506:
1488:
1470:
1452:
1434:
1417:
1416:
1398:
1380:
1362:
1344:
1337:
1287:
1273:
1242:
1210:
1187:
1159:
1130:
1098:
1069:
1034:
1005:
949:
920:
862:
833:
775:
746:
715:
686:
655:
626:
139:
125:
4582:International Court of Justice
4131:Sport for Development and Peace
3212:
3185:
3158:
3133:
3119:
3097:
3083:
3058:
3036:
2974:
2949:
2924:
2899:
2873:
2839:
2814:
2789:
2766:
2741:
2673:
2645:
2599:
2582:
2556:
2473:"A Well-Read Secretary General"
444:upon the recommendation of the
4259:Permanent Court of Arbitration
4254:International Peace Conference
3621:International Court of Justice
3111:. 22 June 2011. Archived from
2499:
2486:
2465:
2419:
2342:
2308:
63:
1:
4792:Sustainable Development Goals
4319:Declaration by United Nations
4244:International Telegraph Union
3219:Renascença (30 August 2024).
2879:
2350:"Kofi Annan: Job at a Glance"
2301:
2032:80 years, 132 days
1920:100 years, 45 days
1864:88 years, 175 days
1808:65 years, 307 days
1696:72 years, 167 days
1640:96 years, 182 days
1535:
1505:
1471:
1399:
4720:International Criminal Court
4156:UN organizations by location
3457:UN Secretary General memoirs
3250:UN Secretary-General webpage
2639:UK public library membership
2406:Council on Foreign Relations
2249:
2246:
2236:
2233:
2223:
2220:
2210:
2207:
2197:
2194:
2164:75 years, 143 days
2147:7 years, 263 days
2140:67 years, 246 days
2097:
2076:72 years, 201 days
2066:62 years, 202 days
2036:
2020:68 years, 267 days
2010:58 years, 268 days
1980:
1976:93 years, 94 days
1924:
1908:71 years, 346 days
1898:61 years, 347 days
1868:
1812:
1796:62 years, 343 days
1793:10 years, 59 days
1786:52 years, 285 days
1756:
1752:56 years, 51 days
1737:8 years, 162 days
1730:47 years, 255 days
1700:
1684:56 years, 117 days
1681:6 years, 283 days
1674:49 years, 201 days
1644:
1628:45 years, 283 days
1618:45 years, 182 days
1588:
1345:
1047:Latin American and Caribbean
563:
556:'s role in deescalating the
476:by the United States in the
456:and have little prior fame.
414:Selection and term of office
406:(Articles 97 to 101) of the
385:chief administrative officer
205:Chief administrative officer
132:Emblem of the United Nations
7:
4854:Security Council veto power
4161:Sexual Violence in Conflict
4084:Economic and Social Affairs
3655:Economic and Social Council
2259:
2092:80 years, 99 days
2073:10 years, 0 days
2017:10 years, 0 days
1964:74 years, 47 days
1954:69 years, 48 days
1905:10 years, 0 days
1852:63 years, 10 days
1849:10 years, 0 days
1842:53 years, 11 days
1740:56 years, 51 days
1489:
1363:
1300:Western European and Others
962:Western European and Others
788:Western European and Others
728:Western European and Others
668:Western European and Others
580:List of secretaries-general
251:United Nations Headquarters
239:Sutton Place, New York City
10:
5084:
5068:United Nations Secretariat
4905:UN Memorial Cemetery Korea
4730:International Day of Peace
4212:General Assembly Observers
3535:General Assembly President
3442:United Nations Secretariat
2590:"Town House Offered to UN"
1961:5 years, 0 days
1310:prime minister of Portugal
813:) in 1961. U.S. president
417:
393:United Nations Secretariat
183:United Nations Secretariat
146:Flag of the United Nations
15:
5022:
4945:
4636:
4558:
4461:
4449:World Heritage Convention
4358:
4337:Dumbarton Oaks Conference
4299:
4236:
4227:
4173:
4047:General Assembly Building
4020:
3903:
3675:
3574:
3556:
3547:
3512:
3465:
3429:
3352:
3341:
3310:
3016:Farrar, Straus and Giroux
2907:"Javier Perez de Cuellar"
1575:
1568:
1561:
1554:
1551:
1548:
1545:
1542:
1248:
1193:
1136:
1075:
1011:
926:
887:
879:Formerly a member of the
873:
860:
832:
752:
692:
632:
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608:
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589:
586:
359:
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152:
138:
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106:Генеральный секретарь ООН
105:
38:
31:Secretary-General of the
30:
4755:Military Staff Committee
4094:Dag Hammarskjöld Library
3597:Deputy Secretary-General
3526:Deputy Secretary-General
3227:(in European Portuguese)
1886:Pérez de Cuéllar, Javier
981:UN War Crimes Commission
354:Deputy Secretary-General
16:Not to be confused with
4926:Woodrow Wilson Memorial
4888:UN International School
4883:UN Federal Credit Union
4864:Security Council reform
4700:Four Nations Initiative
4628:Security Council (2016)
4471:Security Council vetoes
3602:Under-Secretary-General
3396:Javier Pérez de Cuéllar
3192:Lusa (30 August 2024).
2932:"Boutros Boutros-Ghali"
1889:Javier Pérez de Cuéllar
1314:Socialist International
1016:Javier Pérez de Cuéllar
570:Sutton Place, Manhattan
546:Javier Perez de Cuellar
298:Constituting instrument
259:international territory
4876:Security Council mural
4842:Millennium Declaration
4787:SDG Publishers Compact
4249:Universal Postal Union
2624:10.1093/ref:odnb/63251
2204:Eastern European Group
1942:Boutros-Ghali, Boutros
1331:
989:
437:
408:United Nations Charter
302:United Nations Charter
91:
77:
50:أمين عام الأمم المتحدة
5014:Women in peacekeeping
4673:Drug control treaties
3402:Boutros Boutros-Ghali
1945:Boutros Boutros-Ghali
1329:
1080:Boutros Boutros-Ghali
891:Algerian independence
803:died in a plane crash
526:United Nations System
470:Boutros Boutros-Ghali
427:
291:Five years, renewable
5063:United Nations posts
4968:United Nations Radio
4963:United Nations Medal
4915:University for Peace
4646:Bretton Woods system
4381:governed territories
4126:Developing Countries
4037:Secretariat Building
3906:Specialized agencies
2782:5 April 2012 at the
2681:"Trygve Halvdan Lie"
2479:. 13 December 1981.
2182:Secretaries-General
1526:class=notpageimage|
1117:Non-Aligned Movement
977:president of Austria
558:Cuban Missile Crisis
542:Arab-Israel conflict
430:Secretariat Building
42:Other official names
5053:General secretaries
4740:International Years
4705:Genocide Convention
4141:Outer Space Affairs
4136:Disarmament Affairs
4101:Safety and Security
4042:Conference Building
4022:Secretariat offices
3667:Trusteeship Council
3296:Secretaries-General
3010:The Best Intentions
2772:Linnér, S. (2007).
2588:Teltsch, Kathleen.
2293:Jodok Troy (2020) "
4760:Official languages
4307:London Declaration
4116:Internal Oversight
4106:Palestinian Rights
3678:Funds, programmes,
3141:"António Guterres"
3109:The Globe and Mail
2852:The New York Times
2729:on 26 October 2007
2659:The New York Times
2594:The New York Times
2494:The New York Times
2477:The New York Times
2458:The New York Times
2230:Asia-Pacific Group
2179:UN Regional Group
1549:Secretary-General
1546:Country of Origin
1332:
771:18 September 1961
606:Country of origin
438:
5040:
5039:
4871:UN Art Collection
4847:Millennium Summit
4802:UN Block By Block
4782:Ralph Bunche Park
4750:UN laissez-passer
4710:UN Global Compact
4667:Delivering as One
4566:Secretary-General
4457:
4456:
4437:Indigenous Caucus
4331:Tehran Conference
4325:Moscow Conference
4300:Preparatory years
4269:League of Nations
4169:
4168:
4069:Palace of Nations
3771:UNEP/GRID-Arendal
3587:Secretary-General
3530:Amina J. Mohammed
3517:Secretary-General
3472:
3471:
3312:League of Nations
3300:League of Nations
3129:. United Nations.
3093:. United Nations.
3029:978-0-374-18220-5
2637:(Subscription or
2570:. 10 October 2016
2254:
2253:
2172:By regional group
2169:
2168:
2128:Guterres, António
1748:18 September 1961
1743:18 September 1961
1718:Hammarskjöld, Dag
1573:
1569:Age at retirement
1566:
1559:
1324:
1323:
1206:31 December 2016
1155:31 December 2006
1094:31 December 1996
1053:Salim Ahmed Salim
1030:31 December 1991
945:31 December 1981
910:31 December 1971
907:30 November 1962
858:30 November 1962
819:Nobel Peace Prize
807:Northern Rhodesia
711:10 November 1952
674:World War II
610:UN Regional Group
593:Secretary-general
515:Powers and duties
369:
368:
344:Secretary-General
335:Secretary-General
5075:
5033:World portal
5031:
5030:
4937:Biopiracy treaty
4523:Nagorno-Karabakh
4493:Security Council
4476:General Assembly
4403:Human Rights Day
4343:Yalta Conference
4313:Atlantic Charter
4234:
4233:
4190:Founding members
4111:Peace Operations
3995:World Bank Group
3689:Culture of Peace
3680:and other bodies
3633:Security Council
3609:General Assembly
3575:Principal organs
3554:
3553:
3521:António Guterres
3499:
3492:
3485:
3476:
3475:
3420:António Guterres
3378:Dag Hammarskjöld
3368:(United Kingdom)
3347:
3324:(United Kingdom)
3289:
3282:
3275:
3266:
3265:
3237:
3236:
3234:
3232:
3225:Rádio Renascença
3216:
3210:
3209:
3207:
3205:
3189:
3183:
3182:
3180:
3178:
3162:
3156:
3155:
3153:
3151:
3137:
3131:
3130:
3123:
3117:
3116:
3115:on 24 June 2011.
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2512:. 21 July 2016.
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2131:António Guterres
2129:
2120:
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2106:
2105:
2085:
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2079:31 December 2016
2070:
2063:
2055:
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2029:
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2014:
2007:
1999:
1991:
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1972:16 February 2016
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1967:31 December 1996
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1943:
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1444:Pérez de Cuéllar
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1316:(1999–2005) and
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1253:António Guterres
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648:24 October 1945
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538:Dag Hammarskjöld
462:career diplomats
446:Security Council
442:General Assembly
391:and head of the
280:General Assembly
270:Security Council
227:General Assembly
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3165:Lusa, Agência.
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2784:Wayback Machine
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3066:"Ban Ki-moon"
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2019:
2016:
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2002:
1996:
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1983:
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1953:
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1833:Kurt Waldheim
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1579:
1541:
1527:
1518:
1517:
1500:
1499:
1482:
1481:
1464:
1463:
1462:Boutros-Ghali
1446:
1445:
1428:
1427:
1410:
1409:
1392:
1391:
1374:
1373:
1356:
1355:
1340:
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992:
986:
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974:
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965:
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947:
932:
931:Kurt Waldheim
923:
919:
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914:
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675:
671:
669:
666:
664:
653:
638:
629:
625:
623:
622:
618:
617:
611:
596:(Birth–Death)
585:
577:
575:
571:
561:
559:
555:
551:
550:Iran-Iraq War
547:
543:
539:
535:
529:
527:
521:
512:
510:
504:
502:
498:
494:
489:
487:
486:Kurt Waldheim
483:
479:
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465:
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457:
455:
454:middle powers
451:
447:
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435:
431:
426:
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395:, one of the
394:
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255:New York City
252:
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100:
93:
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79:
72:
58:
46:
45:
37:
29:
26:
19:
5024:
4986:
4978:
4924:
4770:Peacekeeping
4745:Interpreters
4665:
4366:Peacekeeping
4284:organization
4185:Full members
4146:Partnerships
4032:Headquarters
3754:peacekeeping
3586:
3516:
3365:Gladwyn Jebb
3363:
3356:(since 1945)
3303:
3229:. Retrieved
3224:
3214:
3202:. Retrieved
3197:
3187:
3175:. Retrieved
3171:DNOTICIAS.PT
3170:
3160:
3148:. Retrieved
3144:
3135:
3121:
3113:the original
3108:
3099:
3085:
3073:. Retrieved
3069:
3060:
3048:. Retrieved
3038:
3014:. New York:
3009:
3004:Traub, James
2998:
2986:. Retrieved
2976:
2964:. Retrieved
2960:
2957:"Kofi Annan"
2951:
2939:. Retrieved
2935:
2926:
2914:. Retrieved
2910:
2901:
2889:. Retrieved
2885:
2875:
2863:. Retrieved
2851:
2841:
2829:. Retrieved
2825:
2816:
2804:. Retrieved
2800:
2791:
2773:
2768:
2756:. Retrieved
2752:
2743:
2733:30 September
2731:. Retrieved
2724:the original
2688:. Retrieved
2684:
2675:
2663:. Retrieved
2657:
2647:
2627:. Retrieved
2613:
2601:
2593:
2584:
2572:. Retrieved
2567:
2558:
2546:. Retrieved
2541:
2501:
2493:
2488:
2480:
2476:
2467:
2456:
2446:
2434:. Retrieved
2430:
2421:
2409:. Retrieved
2405:
2374:
2368:
2353:
2344:
2332:. Retrieved
2320:
2310:
2255:
2163:
2158:
2150:
2112:
2091:
2086:
2062:13 June 1944
2054:Ban, Ki-moon
2006:8 April 1938
1916:4 March 2020
1860:14 June 2007
1726:29 July 1905
1670:16 July 1896
1609:Gladwyn Jebb
1606:Jebb, Gladwy
1558:(first term)
1514:
1496:
1478:
1460:
1442:
1424:
1406:
1390:Hammarskjöld
1388:
1370:
1352:
1304:Asia-Pacific
1267:
1237:
1223:Asia-Pacific
1182:
1125:
1064:
1000:
985:war criminal
915:
902:
877:
875:Asia-Pacific
827:
826:
795:Congo Crisis
741:
681:
637:Gladwyn Jebb
620:
619:
603:Left office
567:
534:bully pulpit
530:
522:
518:
505:
490:
466:
458:
439:
401:
380:
376:
372:
370:
343:
334:
330:Gladwyn Jebb
326:First holder
211:Abbreviation
25:
4999:UNICEF club
4693:Honour Flag
4528:North Korea
4463:Resolutions
4410:Enlargement
3582:Secretariat
3414:Ban Ki-moon
3334:Seán Lester
3314:(1919–1945)
3050:12 December
3018:. pp.
2988:12 December
2891:14 February
2865:14 February
2574:2 September
2548:2 September
2411:3 September
2334:3 September
2151:(incumbent)
2122:Timor-Leste
2057:Ban Ki-moon
2049:South Korea
1998:Annan, Kofi
1662:Lie, Trygve
1572:(last term)
1295:Timor-Leste
1230:South Korea
1218:South Korea
1195:Ban Ki-moon
1148:(1938–2018)
1087:(1922–2016)
1023:(1920–2020)
969:Third World
938:(1918–2007)
851:(1909–1974)
764:(1905–1961)
704:(1896–1968)
644:(1900–1996)
574:Anne Morgan
497:straw polls
287:Term length
223:Secretariat
5047:Categories
4987:Ex Tempore
4979:UN Special
4900:UN Mandate
4359:Activities
3965:UN Tourism
3788:UN-HABITAT
3766:OzonAction
3591:selections
3422:(Portugal)
3408:Kofi Annan
3372:Trygve Lie
3150:2 December
3075:2 December
2966:2 December
2941:2 December
2916:2 December
2831:2 December
2806:2 December
2758:2 December
2690:2 December
2665:31 October
2641:required.)
2629:2 December
2302:References
2156:2024-09-20
2084:2024-09-20
2001:Kofi Annan
1665:Trygve Lie
1536:Statistics
1141:Kofi Annan
883:until 1958
734:Korean War
697:Trygve Lie
472:, who was
418:See also:
404:Chapter XV
339:Trygve Lie
333:as acting
173:2017-01-01
4859:UN reform
4661:Criticism
4559:Elections
4533:Palestine
4420:committee
3828:UN-Oceans
3776:UNEP-WCMC
3660:President
3648:President
3638:Elections
3614:President
3549:UN System
3392:(Austria)
3336:(Ireland)
3231:30 August
3204:30 August
3177:30 August
2860:0362-4331
2797:"U Thant"
2436:19 August
2329:0015-7120
1576:Lifespan
1268:Incumbent
1260:(b. 1949)
1199:(b. 1944)
991:Wehrmacht
590:Portrait
564:Residence
383:) is the
364:un.org/sg
342:as first
318:Formation
308:Precursor
276:Appointer
266:Nominator
234:Residence
219:Member of
162:Incumbent
5004:Model UN
4989:magazine
4981:magazine
4910:UN Sacco
4398:drafting
4376:timeline
4371:missions
4274:archives
3890:UN Women
3878:UNU-CRIS
3729:UNCITRAL
3566:Preamble
3380:(Sweden)
3374:(Norway)
3330:(France)
3302:and the
3006:(2006).
2780:Archived
2568:Observer
2514:Archived
2360:Archived
2260:See also
2159:(living)
2110:Portugal
2087:(living)
1774:Thant, U
1516:Guterres
1426:Waldheim
1281:Portugal
1057:Tanzania
381:UNSECGEN
214:UNSECGEN
4953:Outline
4638:Related
4518:Lebanon
4289:members
4279:charter
4229:History
4175:Members
4074:Nairobi
3709:MINURSO
3643:Members
3626:Statute
3558:Charter
3430:Related
3410:(Ghana)
3404:(Egypt)
3386:(Burma)
3384:U Thant
3298:of the
3198:PÚBLICO
2886:HISTORY
2496:. p. 1.
1825:Austria
1777:U Thant
1565:(total)
1172:African
1111:African
957:Austria
844:U Thant
554:U Thant
501:in 1950
387:of the
360:Website
171: (
113:Russian
99:Spanish
71:Chinese
4837:UN Day
4775:Canada
4651:CCISUA
4513:Israel
4498:Cyprus
4351:(1945)
4345:(1945)
4339:(1944)
4333:(1943)
4327:(1943)
4321:(1942)
4315:(1941)
4309:(1941)
4079:Vienna
4064:Geneva
3955:UNESCO
3873:UNU-OP
3848:UNRISD
3843:UNOSAT
3823:UNITAR
3818:UNIDIR
3813:UNICRI
3808:UNICEF
3724:UNCTAD
3714:UNAIDS
3398:(Peru)
3026:
2858:
2635:
2327:
2217:GRULAC
2185:Terms
2119:
2107:
2046:
1990:
1934:
1878:
1822:
1766:
1713:Sweden
1710:
1657:Norway
1654:
1598:
1292:
1278:
1215:
1164:
1103:
1039:
954:
895:Israel
867:
828:Acting
811:Zambia
799:troika
783:Sweden
780:
723:Norway
720:
672:After
660:
621:Acting
614:Notes
552:, and
474:vetoed
350:Deputy
109:
95:
85:French
81:
67:
64:联合国秘书长
57:Arabic
53:
4946:Other
4893:Hanoi
4683:FICSA
4548:Yemen
4538:Syria
4386:UNPOL
3960:UNIDO
3863:UNSSC
3858:UNSDG
3853:UNRWA
3838:UNOPS
3833:UNODC
3803:UNHRC
3798:UNHCR
3793:OHCHR
3783:UNFPA
3749:UNDPO
3739:UNDGC
3734:UNCDF
3022:–67.
2727:(PDF)
2720:(PDF)
2517:(PDF)
2510:(PDF)
2379:(PDF)
1993:Ghana
1937:Egypt
1769:Burma
1552:Born
1480:Annan
1408:Thant
1167:Ghana
1106:Egypt
870:Burma
809:(now
190:Style
4688:Flag
4616:2011
4611:2014
4606:2017
4601:2020
4596:2021
4591:2022
4586:2023
4576:2016
4571:2021
4508:Iraq
4503:Iran
4486:67th
4481:66th
4205:list
4000:IBRD
3985:WIPO
3975:WFEO
3925:IFAD
3920:ICAO
3761:UNEP
3744:UNDP
3719:SCSL
3704:IAEA
3699:IPCC
3233:2024
3206:2024
3179:2024
3152:2023
3077:2023
3052:2006
3024:ISBN
2990:2006
2968:2023
2943:2023
2918:2023
2893:2019
2867:2019
2856:ISSN
2833:2023
2808:2023
2760:2023
2735:2007
2692:2023
2667:2008
2631:2023
2576:2020
2550:2020
2438:2023
2413:2020
2336:2020
2325:ISSN
2191:WEOG
1881:Peru
1584:Age
1581:Died
1354:Jebb
1302:and
1042:Peru
587:No.
428:The
377:UNSG
371:The
246:Seat
201:Type
4010:IFC
4005:IDA
3990:WMO
3980:WHO
3970:UPU
3950:ITU
3945:IOM
3940:IMO
3935:IMF
3930:ILO
3915:FAO
3895:WFP
3885:UNV
3868:UNU
3694:ITC
2880:s.
2620:doi
2355:PBS
1498:Ban
1372:Lie
1284:and
1055:of
805:in
379:or
5049::
3537::
3528::
3519::
3223:.
3196:.
3169:.
3143:.
3107:.
3068:.
3020:66
2959:.
2934:.
2909:.
2884:.
2854:.
2850:.
2824:.
2799:.
2778:.
2751:.
2700:^
2683:.
2656:.
2612:.
2592:,
2566:.
2540:.
2525:^
2475:.
2455:.
2429:.
2404:.
2387:^
2352:.
2323:.
2319:.
2250:3
2237:6
2224:2
2211:0
2198:7
2098:9
2037:8
1981:7
1925:6
1869:5
1813:4
1757:3
1701:2
1645:1
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821:.
560:.
544:,
528:.
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399:.
253:,
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2762:.
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2415:.
2338:.
2247:2
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2221:1
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375:(
261:)
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111:(
101:)
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20:.
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