694:
580:, he had his son Jarir and daughter Umm Sa'id, from Umayma bint Amir al-Bajaliyya he had his daughters Ramla, Umm Uthman and Umayma, from a certain Bint Salama ibn Qays he had his son Ibrahim, from his wife Umm Habib bint Buhayr he had his daughter A'isha al-Saghira and from Umm Salama bint Habib he had his son Sulayman al-Asghar. From various slave women (
670:. The young man's father insisted the remark was innocent, but Malik believed Sa'id had the event staged to justify the impending property confiscations. Ibn Hubaysh and his father were severely beaten, prompting the Banu Asad to besiege Sa'id's residence demanding retribution. Sa'id calmed the tribesmen and strongly condemned the actions of the
636:. By the time of Uthman, a large influx of newcomers from Arabia moved to Kufa and the Sawad, reducing the collective profits of the early settlers and prompting Sa'id to send a complaint about the crisis to Uthman in 651. Uthman's policy was meant to be a solution to this situation and stood in stark contrast to Caliph
750:(the family of Muhammad and Ali) and his refusal to fight against Ali contributed to his positive image in later Islamic historiography. He was survived by some fourteen of his sons, including Amr al-Ashdaq, who became the leader of his family until his execution in 689 for revolting against the Umayyad caliph
564:. Sa'id married two of Uthman's daughters, Maryam al-Sughra and Umm Amr. From the latter, he had his sons Dawud, Sulayman al-Akbar, Uthman al-Asghar, Mu'awiya and daughter Amina, while from Maryam al-Sughra he had his son Sa'id. He also married Umm al-Banin bint al-Hakam, a sister of
534:(owner of the crown) and no Meccan wore a turban the same color as his, though he was not a formal king. Sa'id's mother, Umm Kulthum bint Amr, was also a Qurayshite, and his maternal grandmother Umm Habib bint al-As was the sister of Abu Uhayha.
575:
From his wife Umm Habib bint Jubayr ibn Mut'im he had his son Abd Allah al-Asghar, from his wife al-Aliyya bint Salama he had Yahya and Ayyub, from
Juwayriyya bint Sufyan he had his sons Aban, Khalid and al-Zubayr, from A'isha, a daughter of
590:) unnamed in the sources, he had his sons Anbasa and Utba, and daughters Hafsa, A'isha al-Kabira, Umm Amr, Umm Yahya, Fatikha, Umm Habib al-Kabira, Umm Habib al-Saghira, Umm Kulthum, Sara, Umm Dawud, Umm Sulayman, Umm Ibrahim and Humayda.
541:, Sa'id "speedily achieved great prestige in Islam not only as the leader of an aristocratic family group, but also for his liberality, eloquence and learning". He gained particular favor under his kinsman, Caliph
704:
Sa'id took part in the defense of Uthman's house when it was besieged by
Egyptian rebels in 656. The caliph was ultimately killed and Sa'id was wounded in the attack. In the aftermath, he was set to join A'isha,
681:
and other dissidents led by a certain Yazid ibn Qays al-Arhabi and Malik seized control of Kufa, preventing Sa'id from returning at the end of the year. Forced to return to Medina, he was replaced by
746:
Afterward, Sa'id moved back to his estates at Wadi al-Aqiq near Medina. He died there, at the al-Arsa estate, in 678/679. Despite being a member of the Banu Umayya, his good relations with the
761:). Nothing is known about his sons from Caliph Uthman's daughters, other than the descendants of Uthman al-Asghar lived in Kufa. Amina was later wed and divorced by the Umayyad prince
577:
457:
and Muslim veterans from Medina. Sa'id had the dissidents exiled, but during a visit to Medina, rebels in Kufa led by Yazid ibn Qays al-Arhabi took control of the city.
651:
lands were collectively held by the Muslim community. The newcomers were not able to benefit from the proposed land exchange since most did not own property elsewhere.
662:, Abd al-Rahman ibn Hubaysh, remarked in the presence of Sa'id and the Kufan elite that Sa'id should take possession of the Sawad's lands. This aroused the anger of
654:
Sa'id pursued Uthman's policy and stated "the Sawad is the garden of
Quraysh", i.e. that the land was to be owned by his tribe. According to 8th-century historian
765:. Sa'id's sons Yahya and Anbasa were involved in al-Ashdaq's rebellion against Abd al-Malik, but were both pardoned after the intercession of the caliph's brother
524:(Umayyads), a sub-clan of the Quraysh. Sa'id was likely an infant when his father was slain. His grandfather Abu Uhayha Sa'id ibn al-As (d. 622/23) was a ruler in
743:), a leading opponent of Ali, appointed Sa'id governor of Medina in 669. He replaced Marwan ibn al-Hakam until the latter was reappointed to the post in 674.
628:
royals and nobility in Iraq, which he planned to distribute to the tribesmen of
Quraysh and certain men from Medina, in exchange for their properties in the
1228:
509:
773:. Sa'id's daughter Umm Uthman married, in succession, Sa'id ibn Khalid ibn Amr, a great-grandson of Caliph Uthman, and the Umayyad prince
1472:
614:. However, from the start, he faced issues with the Kufan elite, which consisted of Arab tribal settlers, Muslim veterans from the
713:
in their pursuit of vengeance over Uthman's death. However, he refused to fight alongside them against Uthman's successor, Caliph
1364:
464:
by
Egyptian rebels, but Uthman was killed nonetheless and Sa'id was wounded. He declined to fight alongside the Banu Umayya and
1350:
1326:
1305:
1284:
1263:
1214:
1158:
1137:
1487:
1482:
1393:
1342:
The
History of al-Ṭabarī, Volume XXII: The Marwānid Restoration: The Caliphate of ʿAbd al-Malik, A.D. 693–701/A.H. 74–81
1249:
677:
Uthman summoned Sa'id to Medina for consultations regarding the state of the caliphate in 655. During his absence, the
476:, an act for which he was favorably remembered in Islamic historiography. He was appointed governor of Medina by the
1462:
1169:
1376:
449:. The dissent was largely driven by Sa'id and Uthman's policy of consolidating ownership of the productive
1477:
1360:
624:(Qur'an reciters). Many among the elite were incensed by Uthman's seizure of the conquered lands of the
1236:
633:
1372:
1318:
The
History of al-Ṭabarī, Volume XIX: The Caliphate of Yazīd ibn Muʿāwiyah, A.D. 680–683/A.H. 60–64
1276:
The Book of Idols: Being a
Translation from the Arabic of the Kitab al-Isnam by Hishām ibn al-Kalbi
1224:
674:. With Uthman's sanction, the ten leading Kufan dissenters, including Malik, were exiled to Syria.
538:
496:
Sa'id was the only son of his father, al-As ibn Sa'id ibn al-As ibn Umayya, a pagan warrior of the
751:
557:
461:
766:
682:
382:
86:
1345:. SUNY Series in Near Eastern Studies. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press.
1321:. SUNY Series in Near Eastern Studies. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press.
1300:. SUNY Series in Near Eastern Studies. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press.
706:
568:, another member of the Banu Umayya, who bore him his eldest son, Uthman al-Akbar, and sons
1467:
1297:
The
History of al-Ṭabarī, Volume XXI: The Victory of the Marwānids, A.D. 685–693/A.H. 66–73
484:
in 674. Sa'id then retired to his estate outside the city where he died. One of his sons,
8:
1457:
774:
770:
725:
710:
663:
615:
517:
505:
446:
1240:
93:
1194:
1421:
1403:
1346:
1336:
1322:
1301:
1280:
1259:
1210:
1154:
1133:
629:
603:
513:
477:
74:
1244:
19:
This article is about the
Umayyad figure. For the Syrian nationalist commander, see
1439:
1189:
762:
552:). Probably around 652–654, Uthman appointed Sa'id to help canonize the modern-day
1129:
The Religious Elite of the Early Islamic Ḥijāz: Five Prosopographical Case Studies
1295:
1274:
1204:
1148:
1127:
698:
625:
561:
373:
1388:
1380:
1232:
501:
445:. However, he had to contend with dissent from some of the Kufan elite, led by
20:
1451:
1407:
1384:
1368:
733:
693:
655:
416:
222:
114:
632:. Those two groups made up the early settlers in Kufa, who took part in the
1132:. University of Oxford Linacre College Unit for Prosopographical Research.
697:
Genealogical tree of the family of Sa'id ibn al-As, a cadet branch of the
747:
729:
611:
606:. During his tenure, his military reputation was boosted by campaigns in
521:
473:
442:
427:
620:
607:
438:
528:
and, in deference to his status among the Quraysh, was referred to as
1340:
1316:
769:. Anbasa later became a close aide of the practical viceroy of Iraq,
659:
582:
569:
553:
485:
465:
393:
1170:"The Tribal Kings in Pre-Islamic Arabia: A Study of the Epithet of
565:
481:
126:
728:. Instead, he settled in Mecca. Despite not participating in the
497:
454:
437:
During his governorship of Kufa, Sa'id led military campaigns in
431:
1150:
The Caliph and the Heretic: Ibn Sabaʾ and the Origins of Shīʿism
542:
412:
401:
62:
1067:
1091:
648:
525:
450:
1429:
958:
956:
954:
637:
599:
397:
41:
831:
829:
827:
825:
823:
821:
819:
817:
815:
813:
811:
809:
658:, troubles came to a head when a certain young man of the
460:
After his ouster from Kufa, Sa'id aided in the defense of
426:). Like the aforementioned caliphs, Sa'id belonged to the
915:
807:
805:
803:
801:
799:
797:
795:
793:
791:
789:
714:
469:
1103:
1033:
1031:
1016:
980:
951:
853:
353:
al-As ibn Abi Uhayha Sa'id ibn al-As ibn Umayya (father)
1079:
939:
905:
903:
901:
899:
897:
884:
882:
880:
786:
1055:
1043:
1028:
1004:
992:
968:
927:
529:
387:
894:
877:
865:
572:, Muhammad, Umar, Abd Allah al-Akbar and al-Hakam.
841:
16:Muslim military leader and governor (died 678/679)
520:. They belonged to the A'yas grouping within the
491:
1449:
598:In 649/650, Sa'id was appointed governor of
197:A'isha bint Jarir ibn Abd Allah al-Bajaliyya
1359:
921:
500:who was killed by the early Muslims in the
1394:The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition
1250:The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition
480:caliph Mu'awiya I in 669, but replaced by
1402:. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 453–454.
1279:. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
1193:
1293:
1223:
1167:
1085:
859:
835:
692:
174:Umm al-Banin bint al-Hakam ibn Abi al-As
1146:
1061:
1049:
1037:
1022:
1010:
998:
986:
974:
962:
945:
488:, succeeded him as leader of his clan.
1450:
1335:
1314:
1202:
1097:
1073:
933:
909:
871:
171:Maryam al-Sughra bint Uthman ibn Affan
1272:
1125:
1109:
888:
847:
1258:. Leiden: E. J. Brill. p. 853.
453:lands of Iraq into the hands of the
593:
377:
13:
1473:Generals of the Rashidun Caliphate
560:, Abd al-Rahman ibn al-Harith and
14:
1499:
1195:10.3989/alqantara.1998.v19.i1.484
685:, who was favored by the rebels.
188:Umm Habib bint Jubayr ibn Mut'im
1294:Fishbein, Michael, ed. (1990).
1118:
756:
738:
719:
642:
547:
421:
406:
389:Saʿīd ibn al-ʿĀs ibn Abī Uḥayḥa
322:Umm Habib al-Saghira (daughter)
1315:Howard, I. K. A., ed. (1990).
492:Origins, early life and family
370:Sa'id ibn al-As ibn Abi Uhayha
319:Umm Habib al-Kabira (daughter)
1:
780:
688:
578:Jarir ibn Abd Allah al-Bajali
356:Umm Kulthum bint Amr (mother)
168:Umm Amr bint Uthman ibn Affan
1153:. Leiden and Boston: Brill.
316:A'isha al-Saghira (daughter)
200:Umayma bint Amr al-Bajaliyya
7:
1488:Umayyad governors of Medina
1206:The Men of Madina, Volume 2
1178:in Early Arabic Traditions"
537:According to the historian
530:
388:
310:A'isha al-Kabira (daughter)
10:
1504:
1483:Rashidun governors of Kufa
1273:Faris, Nabih Amin (1952).
462:Uthman's house from attack
378:سعيد بن العاص بن أبي أحيحة
18:
1436:
1426:
1418:
1168:Athamina, Khalil (1998).
1147:Anthony, Sean W. (2012).
363:
346:
218:
161:
151:
146:
142:
132:
120:
110:
99:
92:
80:
68:
58:
47:
39:
35:
28:
556:, a task he shared with
539:Clifford Edmund Bosworth
472:(r. 656–661) during the
392:; died 678/679) was the
1463:7th-century Arab people
1126:Ahmed, Asad Q. (2010).
1076:, p. 70, note 236.
558:Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr
337:Umm Sulayman (daughter)
1203:Bewley, Aisha (2000).
1100:, p. 19, note 88.
701:
504:in 624. His uncle was
331:Umm Kulthum (daughter)
191:Juwayriyya bint Sufyan
707:Talha ibn Ubayd Allah
696:
304:Umm Uthman (daughter)
209:Umm Salama bint Habib
206:Umm Habib bint Buhayr
194:Al-Aliyya bint Salama
1209:. Ta-Ha Publishers.
334:Umm Dawud (daughter)
298:Umm Sa'id (daughter)
203:Bint Salama ibn Qays
157:Al-Arsa, near Medina
1440:Abu Musa al-Ash'ari
1112:, pp. 118–119.
775:Abd Allah ibn Yazid
771:al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf
726:Battle of the Camel
711:Zubayr ibn al-Awwam
683:Abu Musa al-Ash'ari
664:Malik ibn al-Harith
616:Battle of Qadisiyya
566:Marwan ibn al-Hakam
482:Marwan ibn al-Hakam
447:Malik ibn al-Harith
271:Abd Allah al-Asghar
138:Marwan ibn al-Hakam
127:Marwan ibn al-Hakam
87:Abu Musa al-Ash'ari
1478:People from Medina
1377:Lévi-Provençal, E.
1361:Zetterstéen, K. V.
1337:Rowson, Everett K.
702:
647:), under whom the
411:) and governor of
328:Humayda (daughter)
280:Sulayman al-Asghar
244:Abd Allah al-Akbar
94:Governor of Medina
1446:
1445:
1437:Succeeded by
1422:Al-Walid ibn Uqba
1352:978-0-88706-975-8
1328:978-0-7914-0040-1
1307:978-0-7914-0221-4
1286:978-1-4008-7679-2
1265:978-90-04-09834-3
1229:"Saʿīd b. al-ʿĀṣ"
1216:978-1-897940-90-7
1160:978-90-04-20930-5
1139:978-1-900934-13-8
1025:, pp. 27–28.
989:, pp. 29–30.
965:, pp. 28–29.
948:, pp. 26–27.
630:Arabian Peninsula
604:al-Walid ibn Uqba
386:
367:
366:
301:Umayma (daughter)
253:Sulayman al-Akbar
75:Al-Walid ibn Uqba
1495:
1419:Preceded by
1416:
1415:
1411:
1356:
1332:
1311:
1290:
1269:
1241:Heinrichs, W. P.
1220:
1199:
1197:
1164:
1143:
1113:
1107:
1101:
1095:
1089:
1083:
1077:
1071:
1065:
1059:
1053:
1047:
1041:
1035:
1026:
1020:
1014:
1008:
1002:
996:
990:
984:
978:
972:
966:
960:
949:
943:
937:
931:
925:
922:Zetterstéen 1960
919:
913:
907:
892:
886:
875:
869:
863:
862:, p. 22–23.
857:
851:
845:
839:
833:
763:Khalid ibn Yazid
760:
758:
742:
740:
723:
721:
646:
644:
634:conquest of Iraq
594:Governor of Kufa
551:
549:
533:
518:Ubayda ibn Sa'id
506:Khalid ibn Sa'id
425:
423:
410:
408:
391:
381:
379:
313:Hafsa (daughter)
307:Ramla (daughter)
295:Amina (daughter)
256:Uthman al-Asghar
147:Personal details
135:
123:
104:
83:
71:
52:
26:
25:
1503:
1502:
1498:
1497:
1496:
1494:
1493:
1492:
1448:
1447:
1442:
1433:
1424:
1414:
1365:"ʿAmr b. Saʿīd"
1353:
1329:
1308:
1287:
1266:
1233:Bosworth, C. E.
1225:Bosworth, C. E.
1217:
1161:
1140:
1121:
1116:
1108:
1104:
1096:
1092:
1084:
1080:
1072:
1068:
1060:
1056:
1048:
1044:
1036:
1029:
1021:
1017:
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1005:
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993:
985:
981:
973:
969:
961:
952:
944:
940:
932:
928:
920:
916:
908:
895:
887:
878:
870:
866:
858:
854:
846:
842:
834:
787:
783:
755:
737:
718:
699:Umayyad dynasty
691:
641:
596:
562:Zayd ibn Thabit
546:
494:
468:against Caliph
420:
405:
359:
342:
325:Sara (daughter)
235:Uthman al-Akbar
230:
229:
214:
183:
182:
177:
156:
133:
121:
105:
100:
81:
69:
53:
48:
31:
30:Sa'id ibn al-As
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1501:
1491:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1444:
1443:
1438:
1435:
1425:
1420:
1413:
1412:
1373:Kramers, J. H.
1369:Gibb, H. A. R.
1357:
1351:
1339:, ed. (1989).
1333:
1327:
1312:
1306:
1291:
1285:
1270:
1264:
1237:van Donzel, E.
1221:
1215:
1200:
1165:
1159:
1144:
1138:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1114:
1102:
1090:
1088:, p. 163.
1078:
1066:
1054:
1042:
1027:
1015:
1003:
991:
979:
967:
950:
938:
936:, p. 154.
926:
924:, p. 453.
914:
893:
891:, p. 114.
876:
864:
852:
840:
838:, p. 853.
784:
782:
779:
759: 685–705
741: 661–680
722: 656–661
690:
687:
645: 634–644
595:
592:
550: 644–656
514:Aban ibn Sa'id
502:Battle of Badr
493:
490:
424: 661–680
409: 644–656
365:
364:
361:
360:
358:
357:
354:
350:
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344:
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66:
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60:
56:
55:
45:
44:
37:
36:
33:
32:
29:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1500:
1489:
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1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
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1453:
1441:
1432:
1431:
1423:
1417:
1409:
1405:
1401:
1397:
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1390:
1386:
1382:
1378:
1374:
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1366:
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1358:
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1330:
1324:
1320:
1319:
1313:
1309:
1303:
1299:
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1246:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1212:
1208:
1207:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1177:
1173:
1166:
1162:
1156:
1152:
1151:
1145:
1141:
1135:
1131:
1130:
1124:
1123:
1111:
1106:
1099:
1094:
1087:
1086:Fishbein 1990
1082:
1075:
1070:
1064:, p. 38.
1063:
1058:
1052:, p. 32.
1051:
1046:
1040:, p. 28.
1039:
1034:
1032:
1024:
1019:
1013:, p. 27.
1012:
1007:
1001:, p. 31.
1000:
995:
988:
983:
977:, p. 30.
976:
971:
964:
959:
957:
955:
947:
942:
935:
930:
923:
918:
912:, p. 16.
911:
906:
904:
902:
900:
898:
890:
885:
883:
881:
874:, p. 15.
873:
868:
861:
860:Athamina 1998
856:
850:, p. 20.
849:
844:
837:
836:Bosworth 1995
832:
830:
828:
826:
824:
822:
820:
818:
816:
814:
812:
810:
808:
806:
804:
802:
800:
798:
796:
794:
792:
790:
785:
778:
776:
772:
768:
764:
753:
749:
744:
735:
731:
727:
716:
712:
708:
700:
695:
686:
684:
680:
675:
673:
669:
665:
661:
657:
656:Sayf ibn Umar
652:
650:
639:
635:
631:
627:
623:
622:
617:
613:
610:and near the
609:
605:
601:
591:
589:
585:
584:
583:ummahat awlad
579:
573:
571:
570:Amr al-Ashdaq
567:
563:
559:
555:
544:
540:
535:
532:
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
510:Amr ibn Sa'id
507:
503:
499:
489:
487:
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
463:
458:
456:
452:
448:
444:
441:and near the
440:
435:
433:
429:
418:
415:under Caliph
414:
403:
400:under Caliph
399:
395:
390:
384:
375:
371:
362:
355:
352:
351:
349:
345:
336:
333:
330:
327:
324:
321:
318:
315:
312:
309:
306:
303:
300:
297:
294:
291:
288:
285:
282:
279:
276:
273:
270:
267:
264:
261:
258:
255:
252:
249:
246:
243:
240:
237:
234:
233:
232:
231:
228:Complete list
224:
223:Amr al-Ashdaq
221:
217:
208:
205:
202:
199:
196:
193:
190:
187:
186:
185:
184:
181:Complete list
173:
170:
167:
166:
164:
160:
154:
150:
145:
141:
137:
131:
128:
125:
119:
116:
113:
109:
103:
98:
95:
91:
88:
85:
79:
76:
73:
67:
64:
61:
57:
51:
46:
43:
38:
34:
27:
22:
1428:Governor of
1427:
1399:
1392:
1341:
1317:
1296:
1275:
1255:
1254:Volume VIII:
1248:
1205:
1188:(1): 19–37.
1185:
1181:
1175:
1171:
1149:
1128:
1119:Bibliography
1105:
1093:
1081:
1069:
1062:Anthony 2012
1057:
1050:Anthony 2012
1045:
1038:Anthony 2012
1023:Anthony 2012
1018:
1011:Anthony 2012
1006:
999:Anthony 2012
994:
987:Anthony 2012
982:
975:Anthony 2012
970:
963:Anthony 2012
946:Anthony 2012
941:
929:
917:
867:
855:
843:
752:Abd al-Malik
745:
730:war with Ali
703:
678:
676:
671:
667:
653:
619:
602:, replacing
597:
587:
581:
574:
536:
495:
459:
436:
430:clan of the
396:governor of
369:
368:
134:Succeeded by
101:
82:Succeeded by
49:
40:Governor of
1468:Banu Umayya
1389:Pellat, Ch.
1381:Schacht, J.
1245:Lecomte, G.
1098:Rowson 1989
1074:Howard 1990
934:Bewley 2000
910:Bewley 2000
872:Bewley 2000
767:Abd al-Aziz
748:Banu Hashim
612:Caspian Sea
586:; singular
522:Banu Umayya
474:First Fitna
443:Caspian Sea
122:Preceded by
70:Preceded by
21:Sa'id al-As
1458:679 deaths
1452:Categories
1182:Al-Qantara
1176:Dhū al-Tāj
1110:Ahmed 2010
889:Ahmed 2010
848:Faris 1952
781:References
734:Mu'awiya I
689:Later life
608:Azerbaijan
531:dhū al-tāj
439:Azerbaijan
417:Mu'awiya I
115:Mu'awiya I
1408:495469456
1398:Volume I:
1385:Lewis, B.
732:, Caliph
724:) at the
660:Banu Asad
588:umm walad
486:al-Ashdaq
383:romanized
268:Al-Zubayr
102:In office
50:In office
1434:649–655
1391:(eds.).
1363:(1960).
1247:(eds.).
1227:(1995).
666:and the
626:Sasanian
618:and the
259:Mu'awiya
247:Al-Hakam
238:Muhammad
219:Children
1256:Ned–Sam
498:Quraysh
478:Umayyad
455:Quraysh
432:Quraysh
428:Umayyad
385::
347:Parents
283:Ibrahim
111:Monarch
106:669–674
59:Monarch
54:649–655
1406:
1387:&
1349:
1325:
1304:
1283:
1262:
1243:&
1213:
1157:
1136:
554:Qur'an
543:Uthman
516:, and
466:A'isha
413:Medina
402:Uthman
394:Muslim
374:Arabic
286:Anbasa
265:Khalid
162:Spouse
155:678/79
63:Uthman
1367:. In
1231:. In
1172:Malik
679:qurra
672:qurra
668:qurra
649:Sawad
621:qurra
526:Mecca
451:Sawad
292:Jarir
277:Ayyub
274:Yahya
250:Dawud
1430:Kufa
1404:OCLC
1347:ISBN
1323:ISBN
1302:ISBN
1281:ISBN
1260:ISBN
1211:ISBN
1174:and
1155:ISBN
1134:ISBN
709:and
638:Umar
600:Kufa
398:Kufa
289:Utba
262:Aban
241:Umar
152:Died
42:Kufa
1400:A–B
1190:doi
715:Ali
470:Ali
1454::
1396:.
1383:;
1379:;
1375:;
1371:;
1239:;
1235:;
1186:19
1184:.
1180:.
1030:^
953:^
896:^
879:^
788:^
777:.
757:r.
739:r.
720:r.
643:r.
548:r.
512:,
508:,
434:.
422:r.
407:r.
380:,
376::
1410:.
1355:.
1331:.
1310:.
1289:.
1268:.
1252:.
1219:.
1198:.
1192::
1163:.
1142:.
754:(
736:(
717:(
640:(
545:(
419:(
404:(
372:(
23:.
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