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Roman Catholic Diocese of Siret

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Catholicism was on the rise among the traditionally Orthodox population due to the political late 14th century context, as the Ottoman advance, nearly encircling the imperial capital Constantinople (conquering (H)Adrianopolis, now Edirne, in 1360), the
217:, Franciscans and Dominicans, created several Latin Catholic communities in present Romania, for whom the Holy See decided to created bishoprics, south and east of the Carpathians (in Walachia and Moldavia), generally short-lived, like the 301:
However prince LaĹŁcu favoring of Catholicism met grave opposition from the Orthodox clergy, while effective Latin converts were concentrated in the north of Moldavia, near Catholic neighbour kingdoms of
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to send missionaries and erect a Latin diocese in his principality's capital, Siret. On 24 July 1370 the Pope instructed the archbishop of Prague and bishops of
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to verify/complete the sincerity of LaĹŁcu (although his wife remained Orthodox) and mandated them to erect such diocese covering the Moldavian state. Pope
369:(O.P.) (1394.06.08 – death 1412.01.10), reminded by the Pope he could not celebrate pontifical masses outside his diocese, but in 1396 nominated 54: 562: 229:
sought a political and hopefully military ally in the Catholic west, which had crusaded against Islam to and in the Middle East before.
492: 271: 374: 318:, probably never returning to Siret, he and his (all Polish) successors resided more in Poland then in Moldavia. In 1388 prince 275: 315: 438:
The diocese of Siret was effectively suppressed, but from circa 1418, the Holy See erected another Moldavian bishopric, the
451: 298:, was built by queen Margareth, Catholic kin of the Hungarian royal family, which in 1377 had invited Dominicans to Siret. 382: 133: 352: 76: 47: 431:
Jan II (1420.09.04 – 1422?) - according to a Vatican archive document found by Eubel, who doubts its authenticity
303: 266:(1365-1373) invited a delegation from Rome, promising his and the people's conversion to Catholicism and asked 466: 326:, thus contributing to the crisis in the diocese of Siret, now abandoned by both crown and episcopate. 567: 37: 41: 33: 311: 128: 58: 344: 287: 319: 233: 263: 8: 307: 226: 484: 370: 295: 214: 439: 366: 291: 251: 413: 405: 148: 536: 420: 348: 267: 247: 173: 163: 337: 279: 322:(1375–1391) transferred the Moldavian voivode's capital from Siret to 390: 356: 156: 409: 283: 202: 121: 386: 323: 238: 243: 221:/ Seret / Cereten(sis) (Latin adjective), established in 1371. 476: 282:
established it in 1371, exempt (i.e. directly subject to the
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Religious organizations disestablished in the 16th century
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Dictionnaire d'Histoire et de Géographie ecclésiastiques
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Il cattolicesimo nella Moldavia-Romania nel XVIII secolo
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Roman Catholic dioceses established in the 14th century
242:(autonomous prince), seeking aid and protection from 515:, doctoiral dissertation, Rome 1997, pp. 52–55 416:, 1378 to 1417), two rival bishops were appointed: 351:(O.F.M.) (1371.05.09 – 1388.03.12), next Bishop of 543:Former Roman Catholic dioceses in Ex-Soviet Europe 236:obtained virtual independence in 1359 as founding 548:Religious organizations established in the 1370s 534: 46:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks 381:At the 1412 erection of the Latin Metropolitan 457: 377:, maintaining his title as Ordinary of Siret. 250:(founding a monastery at Siret in 1340) and 213:Since the 13th century, missionaries of the 290:was consecrated first Bishop by archbishop 98: 508:, vol. 1, p. 182; vol. 2, p. 125 246:, welcomed Latin missionaries, Franciscan 442:, which inherited its territory (1434?). 310:. Since 1372, when Andrzej was nominated 77:Learn how and when to remove this message 294:of KrakĂłw. The cathedral, dedicated to 535: 520:Istoria Bisericii Catolice din Moldova 434:Jan III, O.F.M. (1434.01.29 – ?). 529:, vol. XII, Paris 1953, coll. 165-169 485:Suceava County site - Siret web page 452:List of Catholic dioceses in Romania 426:Tomasz Grueber (1413.07.31 – ?) 262:Bogdan's son and indirect successor 18: 493:Photo Gallery - Old photos of Siret 362:Jan I Sartorius (1388 – death 1394) 13: 563:Suppressed Roman Catholic dioceses 201:was a Latin bishopric in medieval 14: 579: 359:) (1388.03.12 – death 1398.11.14) 23: 506:Hierarchia Catholica Medii Aevi 423:(O.E.S.A.) (1413.03.05 – ?1434) 199:Roman Catholic Diocese of Siret 419:MikoĹ‚aj (Nicholas) Venatoris, 208: 16:Bishopric in medieval Moldavia 1: 525:E. Jean, lemma 'Ceretum', in 467:Siret Town Hall official site 232:Similarly in Moldavia, where 7: 522:, IaČ™i 2005, pp. 32–39 445: 10: 584: 458:Sources and external links 398:Suffragan Bishops of Siret 257: 187: 179: 169: 154: 144: 139: 127: 117: 112: 108: 91: 320:Petru (Peter) II "MuĹźat" 32:This article includes a 408:('Babylonian exile' of 331:Exempt Bishops of Siret 312:Apostolic administrator 129:Ecclesiastical province 61:more precise citations. 99: 477:Siret unofficial site 383:Archbishopric of LwĂłw 286:); Polish Franciscan 404:In 1413, due to the 393:(no longer exempt). 389:), Siret became its 316:Archdiocese of HalyÄŤ 100:Dioecesis Ceretensis 345:Andrzej JastrzÄ™biec 288:Andrzej JastrzÄ™biec 385:in Poland (now in 227:Byzantine emperors 34:list of references 264:LaČ›cu of Moldavia 195: 194: 87: 86: 79: 575: 568:Poles in Romania 491: 483: 475: 465: 371:Auxiliary bishop 365:Stefan Martini, 296:John the Baptist 219:Diocese of Siret 215:mendicant orders 102: 93:Diocese of Siret 89: 88: 82: 75: 71: 68: 62: 57:this article by 48:inline citations 27: 26: 19: 583: 582: 578: 577: 576: 574: 573: 572: 533: 532: 489: 481: 473: 463: 460: 448: 440:Diocese of Baia 367:Dominican Order 292:Florian Mokrski 260: 211: 103: 95: 94: 83: 72: 66: 63: 52: 38:related reading 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 581: 571: 570: 565: 560: 555: 550: 545: 531: 530: 523: 516: 509: 504:Konrad Eubel, 501: 500: 496: 495: 487: 479: 471: 469: 459: 456: 455: 454: 447: 444: 436: 435: 432: 429: 428: 427: 424: 406:Western Schism 401: 400: 379: 378: 363: 360: 334: 333: 259: 256: 210: 207: 193: 192: 189: 185: 184: 181: 177: 176: 171: 167: 166: 161: 152: 151: 149:Roman Catholic 146: 142: 141: 137: 136: 131: 125: 124: 119: 115: 114: 110: 109: 106: 105: 97: 92: 85: 84: 42:external links 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 580: 569: 566: 564: 561: 559: 556: 554: 551: 549: 546: 544: 541: 540: 538: 528: 524: 521: 517: 514: 510: 507: 503: 502: 498: 497: 494: 490:(in Romanian) 488: 486: 482:(in Romanian) 480: 478: 474:(in Romanian) 472: 470: 468: 464:(in Romanian) 462: 461: 453: 450: 449: 443: 441: 433: 430: 425: 422: 418: 417: 415: 411: 407: 403: 402: 399: 396: 395: 394: 392: 388: 384: 376: 372: 368: 364: 361: 358: 354: 350: 346: 343: 342: 341: 339: 332: 329: 328: 327: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 305: 299: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 255: 253: 249: 245: 241: 240: 235: 230: 228: 222: 220: 216: 206: 204: 200: 190: 186: 182: 178: 175: 172: 168: 165: 162: 159: 158: 153: 150: 147: 143: 138: 135: 132: 130: 126: 123: 120: 116: 111: 107: 104: 101: 90: 81: 78: 70: 60: 56: 50: 49: 43: 39: 35: 30: 21: 20: 526: 519: 518:Emil Dumea, 512: 511:Emil Dumea, 505: 499:Bibliography 437: 421:Augustinians 397: 380: 349:Friars Minor 335: 330: 300: 268:Pope Urban V 261: 248:Friars Minor 237: 231: 223: 218: 212: 198: 196: 164:Latin Church 155: 145:Denomination 96: 73: 64: 53:Please help 45: 209:Antecedents 180:Established 140:Information 59:introducing 537:Categories 338:Roman Rite 280:Gregory XI 272:Bratislava 252:Dominicans 174:Latin Rite 410:Antipopes 391:suffragan 357:Lithuania 188:Dissolved 157:Sui iuris 118:Territory 446:See also 284:Holy See 234:Bogdan I 203:Moldavia 122:Moldavia 113:Location 67:May 2024 414:Avignon 387:Ukraine 353:Vilnius 324:Suceava 314:of the 308:Hungary 258:History 239:voivode 55:improve 375:KrakĂłw 304:Poland 276:KrakĂłw 244:Poland 160:church 336:(all 40:, or 306:and 274:and 197:The 191:1515 183:1371 170:Rite 134:LwĂłw 412:in 373:of 539:: 347:, 340:) 254:. 205:. 44:, 36:, 355:( 80:) 74:( 69:) 65:( 51:.

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Moldavia
Ecclesiastical province
LwĂłw
Roman Catholic
Sui iuris
Latin Church
Latin Rite
Moldavia
mendicant orders
Byzantine emperors
Bogdan I
voivode
Poland
Friars Minor
Dominicans
Lațcu of Moldavia
Pope Urban V
Bratislava
KrakĂłw
Gregory XI
Holy See
Andrzej Jastrzębiec
Florian Mokrski

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