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Ribbon of Saint George

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The Riigikogu passed legislation to ban the use of St George Ribbon after Russia invaded Ukraine on 24 February 2022. The law also provides that it is not allowed to publicly exhibit symbols connected with the commission of an act of aggression, genocide, a crime against humanity or a war crime in a
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In December 2022, president Vladimir Putin signed a law making desecration of the ribbon a criminal offense, with the law designating the ribbon as an official symbol of military glory that can only be used in events "dedicated to notable dates in Russia" or "aimed at patriotic and morally-spiritual
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encouraged activists not to use the ribbon. Other officials reported that the decision not to use the symbol was related to the situation in Ukraine, "where the ribbon is used by militants and terrorists". In time for Victory Day 2015, the government introduced a new ribbon, featuring red and green
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and the youth civic organization РООСПМ «Студенческая Община» launched a campaign that called on volunteers to distribute ribbons in the streets ahead of Victory Day. Since then, civilians in Russia and other former republics of the Soviet Union have worn the ribbon as an act of commemoration and
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activists and the pro-Russian population of Ukraine (especially in the south-east regions) used the ribbon as a symbol of pro-Russian and separatist sentiment. Pro-Russian separatists in eastern Ukraine used the ribbon as a symbol of loyalty, while Ukrainians loyalists used the derogatory term
1043: 1436: 958: 326:). While the Order of Saint George was normally not a collective award, the ribbon was sometimes granted to regiments and units that performed brilliantly during wartime and constituted an integral part of some collective battle honours (such as 480: 778:
Latvia's Parliament has approved a ban on the public display of Nazi and Soviet symbols, including swastikas and the hammer and sickle, and the singing and promotion of fascist and communist anthems and ideologies. On 11 November 2021,
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way that expresses support to Nazi or justifies such activities. This is punishable by a fine of up to 300 fine units or €1200, or detention. If such an act is committed by a legal person, it is punishable by a fine of up to €32,000.
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on 10 May 2014, the Russian embassy distributed Ribbons of Saint George to participants. The move was considered controversial to the local Ukrainian community in view of the ongoing events in Ukraine.
1063: 835: 518:, "small George ribbon"). Since 2005 the ribbon is distributed each year all over Russia and around the world in advance of 9 May and is on that day widely to be seen on wrists, lapels, and cars. 2971: 2529: 1021: 1873: 2563: 1654: 2838: 2817: 2742: 2732: 2727: 2722: 2707: 2702: 549: 200:
As the ribbon of Saint George has been used by different Russian governments, multiple terms exist for it in the Russian language. The ribbon first received a formal name in the
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On 16 May 2017, the ribbon was officially banned in the country, with those who produce or promote the symbol subject to fines or temporary arrest. According to Speaker
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celebrations "in order to prevent provocations between the activists of different movements". Instead, only Ukrainian state symbols would be used. The next month
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The Ribbon of Saint George (tied). The pattern is thought to symbolise fire and gunpowder. It is also thought to be derived from the colours of the original
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The ban on similar grounds to that in Latvia was discussed after the Russian annexation of Crimea. The ribbon was finally banned, along with
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in Soviet context) is a Russian military symbol consisting of a black and orange bicolour pattern, with three black and two orange stripes.
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wore white ribbons. Supporters of Putin would counter-protest wearing Saint George's ribbons. On 28 April 2016, a group of people from the
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approved an amendment of the law on Security and Public Entertainment and Festive Events banning the use of the ribbon in public events.
990: 1117: 3005: 2612: 2322: 1913: 3390: 1261: 879: 2530:"(video) Panglica Sf. Gheorghe, "V, Z" și alte simboluri ale războiului, interzise în Moldova: PAS a votat legea în prima lectură" 1421: 334:). When not awarded the full Order, some distinguished officers were granted ceremonial swords, adorned with the Georgian ribbon. 3365: 703: 2067: 2014: 1255: 2205: 1413: 279:
in reference to that ribbon is subject to controversy in Russia, due to its Tsarist connotations, and thus sometimes the term
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voted to ban the ribbon following the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine. The military symbols "Z" and "V" were also banned.
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is used to refer to the modern ribbons as well, as they are meant to commemorate the Soviet period of Russian history.
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was created under decree No. 798. Article 1, section 2 states the description of the "Guards naval flag" with the "
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and were adorned with 4.44 cm wide Georgian ribbons. It remained the highest collective military award in the
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In 1806, distinctive Georgian banners were introduced as a further battle honour awarded to meritorious Guards and
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Subsequently, Russian communist, nationalist and government loyalist groups have adopted the ribbon. During the
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to describe the black-orange ribbon in the Soviet award system, but only in non-official contexts, such as the
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commemorating the veterans of the war; however, the ribbon did not hold the public significance it has today.
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The association of the Georgian ribbon to Soviet victory in the Second World War stems from the Soviet
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Jubilee medal in honor of the 70th anniversary of liberation of Belarus from Nazi invaders
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Second version of the Guards naval flag, reverted to the historical color of the original
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and other guests and assaulting a journalist. The Russian anti-Western nationalist group
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and other journalists have speculated the Russian government introduced the ribbon as a
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The original Georgian ribbons disappeared alongside all other Tsarist awards after the
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campaigns. As part of the original Tsarist awards, the ribbon was also used by the
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In 2005, to mark the 60th anniversary of the Soviet Union's victory over Germany (
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urged veterans and supporters not to wear the ribbon or any other party symbols.
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Presidents of Russia, China and Kyrgyzstan with Saint George ribbons during the
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In the early 21st century, the ribbon of Saint George has come to be used as an
47: 2873: 2868: 2347:"Ukrainian Lawmakers Back Ban On Ribbon Embraced As Patriotic Symbol In Russia" 1511: 1506: 1246: 1100: 718: 527: 424: 312: 201: 122: 35: 2256:"For Victory Day, Post-Soviets Show Their Colors -- Just Not Orange And Black" 3448: 3249: 3239: 3229: 1562:"For Victory Day, Post-Soviets Show Their Colors – Just Not Orange And Black" 1084: 898: 688: 543: 522: 377: 323: 165: 2231:"How an unlikely PR campaign made a ribbon the symbol of Russian patriotism" 1290:
Jubilee Medal "Thirty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"
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During preparation for the first Victory Day parade in the Canadian city of
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Jubilee Medal "Forty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"
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wearing St. George ribbons attacked a school competition organized by the
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Jubilee Medal "70 Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"
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Jubilee Medal "65 Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"
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Beret badge with ribbon of St George of a Russian Federation Guards unit
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Red Star and ribbon of Saint George decal on Russian military vehicles
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where it has been associated with Russian nationalism and militarism.
1702:"СТАТУТ ВОЕННОГО ОРДЕНА СВЯТОГО ВЕЛИКОМУЧЕНИКА и ПОБЕДОНОСЦА ГЕОРГИЯ" 1232:
Medal "For Victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"
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as opposed to the original military awards. The usage of the epithet
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60 Years of Ukraine's Liberation from Nazi Invaders Jubilee Medal
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Saint George Standard of the Life Guard Cuirassier Regiment 1817
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was allowed. However, the symbol would reappear during the
2155:"О 'ватниках' и лимитрофах (On 'vatniks' and limitrophes)" 649:) to describe pro-Russian separatists in reference to the 569:, protestors demonstrating against electoral fraud in the 267:, distinguished from the Tsarist term by the usage of the 937:
Ribbon of Saint George on a car antenna, Moscow, May 2008
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Since 2014, incidents over the ribbon would occur during
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carry portraits of their ancestors and participants in
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After the war, the ribbon would be sometimes used in
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Military symbols used during the Russo-Ukrainian War
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Defender of the Motherland Medal (Ukraine) 1999–2015
2564:"Указ Президента РФ от 21.07.1992 № 798 — Викитека" 1749:Георгиевская ленточка: победа прихоти над культурой 1190:Russian Federation Order of Saint George 4th class 1724:[5 Facts about the Saint George Ribbon]. 505:; 9 May 1945), the Russian state-run news agency 172:sentiment, especially following the start of the 3446: 2222: 2106: 1745: 1517:Awards and decorations of the Russian Federation 2247: 1717: 510:remembrance. For the naming of the ribbons the 2253: 2043:"What's Orange and Black and Bugging Ukraine?" 1982:"The Ribbon of Saint George | Atlas News" 1559: 1329:50 Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1057:(#SvoikhNeBrosaem; "We don't abandon our own") 168:, due to its association with pro-Russian and 3140: 2628: 2397:"Russians embrace Kremlin-backed WWII ribbon" 2206:"Talking Smack About Ukrainians and Russians" 1854:"The Black and Orange Ribbon of Putin's Army" 1848: 1582:"A Ukrainian City Under a Violent New Regime" 1497:Soviet imagery during the Russo-Ukrainian War 384:stripe patterns found on the heraldry of the 2254:Karney, Ihar; Sindelar, Daisy (2015-05-07). 1560:Karney, Ihar; Sindelar, Daisy (2015-05-07). 968:member wearing a Saint George ribbon armband 1932: 1828: 1826: 561:alongside a ribbon of St George, 9 May 2015 307:The Georgian ribbon emerged as part of the 3147: 3133: 2635: 2621: 1688:"Георгиевская ленточка стартует в Брянске" 256:, both Tsarist and Soviet terms are used. 46: 3465:Military awards and decorations of Russia 2109:"Ukraine's Reins Weaken as Chaos Spreads" 2068:"Ukraine's Reins Weaken as Chaos Spreads" 2036: 2034: 1800: 1087:, the need for new naval banners for the 1049:Z-shaped Saint George ribbon used in the 3391:Yellow Ribbon Suicide Prevention Program 2370: 2323:"Vladimir Putin's Victory Day in Crimea" 2180:"Ukraine Bans Russian St. George Ribbon" 2040: 1833:Russia awash with symbols of WW2 victory 1823: 1713: 1711: 1682: 1680: 1553: 1111:after the collapse of the Soviet Union. 880:Grand Duke Michael Nikolaevich of Russia 757: 548: 479: 394: 295: 220:). The old Tsarist term was used in the 183: 3366:Blue Ribbon Online Free Speech Campaign 2416: 2373:"Георгиевская лента напугала Лукашенко" 1535: 411:, although wearing a previously earned 117:It appears as a component of many high 3447: 2957:Missile Forces of Strategic Importance 2031: 1778: 1776: 1774: 1772: 1770: 1739: 1656:Указ Президента РФ от 21.07.1992 № 798 1541: 1446:, established in 2005, removed in 2016 1414:Armed Forces of the Russian Federation 1206:3rd class 1807 – 1917 (enlisted award) 1030:participating in a military parade on 140:for commemorating the veterans of the 3154: 3128: 2616: 2320: 2203: 1708: 1694: 1677: 581:society, pouring a toxic solution of 514:form is used: георгиевская ленточка ( 56:(black eagle on a golden background). 16:Russian military and patriotic symbol 2228: 2012: 949:Ribbon of Saint George decal on the 599:Национально-освободительное движение 553:Local residents in Russian-occupied 401:"For the Victory over Germany" medal 1767: 1662: 1647: 1607:"ЛЕНТЫ К ФУРАЖКАМ РЯДОВОГО СОСТАВА" 982:300th Mechanized Regiment (Ukraine) 542:in which demonstrators had adopted 13: 2152: 1139:1942–1950 Soviet Guards Naval Flag 687:In April 2014, the authorities of 14: 3491: 3386:Yellow Ribbon Campaign of Myanmar 3011:Investigative Committee of Russia 1381:Order of Military Glory (Belarus) 1262:Medal "For the Capture of Berlin" 1081:Decree of the President of Russia 735:Belarusian Republican Youth Union 364:, or the colours of the original 341:regiments. These banners had the 3427: 3426: 3342: 3332: 3322: 3312: 3302: 3292: 3282: 3272: 3262: 3252: 3242: 3232: 3222: 3212: 3202: 3192: 3182: 3006:Ministry of Emergency Situations 2931:Russian Aerospace Defence Forces 2848: 2371:Цыганков, Виталий (2014-05-09). 2204:Berdy, Michele A. (2014-07-24). 1933:MacFarquhar, Neil (2022-03-08). 1480: 1451: 1435: 1420: 1405: 1386: 1374: 1360: 1346: 1334: 1322: 1308: 1296: 1282: 1268: 1254: 1238: 1223: 1211: 1195: 1183: 1160: 1144: 1132: 1116: 1062: 1042: 1020: 1004: 989: 980:Shoulder sleeve insignia of the 973: 957: 942: 930: 918: 906: 891: 872: 853: 834: 801:2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine 616:education of Russian citizens". 606:2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine 174:2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine 40:Flag of the Saint George Ribbon. 34: 2580: 2556: 2542: 2522: 2508: 2488: 2461: 2436: 2410: 2389: 2364: 2351:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty 2339: 2314: 2293: 2272: 2197: 2184:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty 2172: 2146: 2119: 2107:Kramermay, A. E. (2014-05-04). 2100: 2079: 2061: 2048:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty 2019:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty 2006: 1988: 1974: 1956: 1945:from the original on 2022-03-08 1926: 1906: 1886: 1866: 1842: 1746:Mikhail Medvedev (2017-05-08). 1567:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty 1398: 1151:First Guards naval flag of the 998:25th Airborne Brigade (Ukraine) 491: 392:, the house's ancient demesne. 356:In the original statute of the 315:(and re-established in 1998 by 2041:Sindelar, Daisy (2014-04-28). 1718:Alexei Rudevich (2014-04-25). 1623: 1599: 1574: 1473: 768:2015 Moscow Victory Day Parade 486:2015 Moscow Victory Day Parade 445:"For the Victory over Germany" 353:until the Revolution in 1917. 179: 1: 3102:Victory Banner (Soviet Union) 2987:National Guard Forces Command 2899:Moscow Military Music College 2592:Ukrainian Ministry of Defense 2448:Public Broadcasting of Latvia 2417:Sanders, Carol (2014-05-09). 1721:5 фактов о георгиевской ленте 1547:"Hunting swastikas in Russia" 1528: 1218:Medal of St. George 1st class 1123:Pro-Russian demonstration in 901:with the Ribbon of St. George 710:, like those associated with 366:Russian imperial coat of arms 192:and the Guards Ribbon on the 54:Russian imperial coat of arms 3460:Eastern Front (World War II) 2994:Ministry of Internal Affairs 2321:Yaffa, Joshua (2014-05-08). 2260:RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty 2089:Lyashko in Lviv poured green 797:"Z" and "V" military symbols 790: 714:in Western Europe, in 2014. 591:National Liberation Movement 188:Russian Naval flag with the 7: 2229:Roth, Andrew (2017-05-09). 2013:Bigg, Claire (2014-05-06). 1490: 106: 10: 3496: 3470:National symbols of Russia 2588:"About the Badge (Guards)" 2538:(in Romanian). 2022-04-07. 827: 818: 806: 728: 619: 567:2011–2013 Russian protests 291: 286: 230:Soviet Ministry of Defense 3422: 3399: 3376:Self-injury Awareness Day 3353: 3175: 3162: 3110: 3064: 2879:National anthem of Russia 2857: 2846: 2660: 1176: 1079:On July 21, 1992, by the 773: 766:of Kazakhstan during the 745: 702:The Ukrainian government 670: 658: 646: 638: 626:events of 2014 in Ukraine 598: 496: 452: 432: 245: 213: 95: 65: 61: 45: 33: 28: 23: 3072:1992 Moscow peace parade 2982:National Guard of Russia 2967:Federal Security Service 2919:Russian Aerospace Forces 2127: 1808: 1748: 1720: 1466: 1074: 1051:2022 invasion of Ukraine 1013:6th Army Corps (Ukraine) 516:georgiyevskaya lentochka 457:Za pobedu nad Germaniyey 265:georgiyevskaya lentochka 226:Military History Journal 3021:Suvorov Military School 2937:Russian Airborne Forces 2904:Preobrazhensky Regiment 2303:. Unian.net. 2014-04-26 2282:. Unian.net. 2014-04-23 1483:for further information 1444:Armed Forces of Ukraine 1429:Armed Forces of Belarus 996:Former insignia of the 964:Pro-Russian separatist 844:was a recipient of the 691:banned the symbol from 684:celebrations on 9 May. 468:Russian Liberation Army 453:За победу над Германией 2962:Russian Railway Troops 2947:Russian Naval Infantry 2942:Russian Naval Aviation 2884:Ribbon of Saint George 2645:Moscow military parade 2133:Moskovskij Komsomolets 770: 651:Colorado potato beetle 562: 488: 404: 304: 301:Gold Sword for Bravery 197: 80:ribbon of Saint George 24:Ribbon of Saint George 3381:White Ribbon Campaign 3361:ASCII ribbon campaign 3026:Nakhimov Naval School 2909:Russian Ground Forces 2894:Military Band Service 1458:Guards badge for the 1204:Cross of Saint George 842:Nicholas II of Russia 811:On 7 April 2022, the 799:, in response to the 761: 706:with a red-and-black 552: 534:response to the 2004 483: 441:Cross of Saint George 413:Cross of Saint George 398: 358:Order of Saint George 351:Imperial Russian Army 343:Cross of Saint George 309:Order of Saint George 299: 261:георгиевская ленточка 194:Battle Cruiser Moskva 187: 84:Saint George's ribbon 72:, established in 1769 70:Order of Saint George 2927:Russian Space Forces 1549:. OpenDemocracy.net. 1442:Guards badge of the 1427:Guards badge of the 1412:Guards badge of the 1011:Sleeve patch of the 764:Nursultan Nazarbayev 675:kolorads'ka strichka 575:Nashi youth movement 218:georgiyevskaya lenta 119:military decorations 107:Georgiyevskaya lenta 3116:Victory Day Parades 3097:Z (military symbol) 3087:Great Patriotic War 3077:Victory Day (9 May) 2860:and prominent parts 2858:Participating units 2653:Great Patriotic War 2425:. WinnipegFreePress 2423:Winnipeg Free Press 1502:Z (military symbol) 1053:with the hashtag: # 1015:(disbanded in 2013) 984:(disbanded in 2013) 884:Order of St. George 865:Order of St. George 846:Order of St. George 813:Moldovan Parliament 733:On 5 May 2014, the 704:replaced the ribbon 671:колорадська стрічка 610:"Z" military symbol 370:double-headed eagle 321:President of Russia 317:Presidential decree 150:Great Patriotic War 3414:Red Ribbon Express 3408:Pink Ribbons, Inc. 2153:Ikhlov, Yevgeniy. 2113:The New York Times 2073:The New York Times 1939:The New York Times 1089:Russian Federation 1034:on Soviet-Russian 886:sash (first class) 771: 663:koloradskaya lenta 563: 489: 409:October Revolution 405: 305: 254:Russian Federation 250:gvardeyskaya lenta 214:георгиевская лента 198: 158:Russian government 131:Russian Federation 96:Георгиевская лента 3480:Political symbols 3442: 3441: 3156:Awareness ribbons 3122: 3121: 2923:Russian Air Force 2568:ru.wikisource.org 2094:Ukrayinska Pravda 1169:St Andrews's flag 708:remembrance poppy 659:колорадская лента 587:Ludmila Ulitskaya 546:as their symbol. 536:Orange Revolution 273:awareness ribbons 246:гвардейская лента 228:published by the 190:Order of Nakhimov 104: 76: 75: 3487: 3475:Awareness ribbon 3430: 3429: 3346: 3336: 3326: 3316: 3306: 3296: 3286: 3276: 3266: 3256: 3246: 3236: 3226: 3216: 3206: 3196: 3186: 3149: 3142: 3135: 3126: 3125: 3030:Aerobatic teams 2999:Police of Russia 2977:Kremlin Regiment 2852: 2637: 2630: 2623: 2614: 2613: 2607: 2606: 2604: 2603: 2594:. 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Index



Russian imperial coat of arms
Order of Saint George
Russian
romanized
military decorations
Russian Empire
Soviet Union
Russian Federation
awareness ribbon
Eastern Front
Second World War
Great Patriotic War
Victory Day
Russian government
Ukraine
Baltic states
separatist
2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine

Order of Nakhimov
Battle Cruiser Moskva
Russian Empire
Russian
Soviet Union
Military History Journal
Soviet Ministry of Defense
Guards units
Russian

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