583:
846:
1746:
1727:
1542:
1397:
766:
1612:
1996:
2018:
1981:
1248:
1695:
1939:
1198:
5540:
1428:
1414:
1320:
1556:
2051:
1298:
697:
in history books, since it was always referred to at
Renault as the FT." Lieutenant-Colonel Paul Malmassari (French tank officer and Doctor of History) states, "The Renault tank never carried the name FT 17 during the First World War, although the initials F.T. seem to appear in August 1917." Some confusion might also have been caused by the fact that the American version of the vehicle, produced in the US under licence from Renault, was designated the M1917. When it was decided to equip the FTs with either cannon or machine-guns, the cannon version was designated
2037:
545:
3813:
595:
organized and supervised the new tank's mass production. The FT's tracks were kept automatically under tension to prevent derailments, while a rounded tailpiece facilitated the crossing of trenches. Because the engine had been designed to function normally under any slant, very steep slopes could be negotiated by the
Renault FT without loss of power. Effective internal ventilation was provided by the engine's radiator fan, which drew its air through the front crew compartment of the tank and forced it out through the rear engine's compartment.
1640:
1079:
3817:
2600:
2588:
2576:
1262:
1143:
1342:
1969:
1954:
1599:
1668:
1222:
1524:
1682:
1210:
938:
5056:
4735:
6097:
1234:
1492:
1510:
1370:
606:). On 27 November 1916, Estienne sent to the French Commander in Chief a personal memorandum proposing the immediate adoption and mass manufacture of a light tank based on the specifications of the Renault prototype. After receiving two large government orders for the FT tank, one in April 1917 and the other in June 1917, Renault was able to proceed. His design remained in competition with the super-heavy Char 2C until the end of the war.
1569:
1356:
5066:
4745:
1654:
1587:
1442:
1626:
1280:
800:
1715:
1384:
1474:
619:
1456:
33:
2063:
2291:, Georgia in the United States. In 2003, two FT tanks, one would have mounted a 37mm cannon and the other an 8mm mg, were discovered in Kabul by Major Robert Redding. With permission from the Afghan government, the two tanks were transferred to the United States, where one of them, a machine gun tank, was restored and originally put on display in the
2295:, until the Armor Branch collection was transferred to Fort Moore (then named Fort Benning). This FT is currently on display in the Armor Gallery of the NIM. The Armor Collection currently is restoring the other FT, 37mm gun tank. A previous FT at Fort Knox was transferred to US Army Heritage & Education Center at Carlisle Barracks, Pennsylvania.
1063:, although they were already obsolete. In May 1940, the French Army still had seven front-line battalions, each equipped with 63 FTs, one under-strength battalion as well as three independent companies, each with 10, for a total organic strength of 504. 105 more were in service in the colonies of Morocco and Algeria and 58 in
791:, was decided on, with delivery expected to begin in April 1918. By June 1918, US manufacturers had failed to produce any, and delivery dates were put back until September. France therefore agreed to lend 144 FTs, enough to equip two battalions. No M1917s reached the American Expeditionary Forces (AEF) until the war was over.
1881:("iron") tanks were built in Poland for use as training vehicles only (Polish combat tanks were French manufactured). These tanks used spare French engines and components. The hulls and turrets were manufactured to French specifications in all other respects. Around 27 CWS FT tanks were built. CWS is the abbreviation for
824:
Company had produced a new design, a polygonal turret of riveted plate, which was simpler to produce than the early cast steel turret. It was given the name "omnibus", since it could easily be adapted to mount either the
Hotchkiss machine gun or the Puteaux 37mm with its telescopic sight. This turret
712:
Renault records make no distinction between 1917 and 1918 output; the decision to arm FTs with a 37mm gun was made in April 1917, before any tanks had been manufactured; because of various production difficulties and design requirements, a range of turret types were produced by several manufacturers,
696:
Many sources, predominantly
English language accounts, refer to the FT as the "FT 17" or "FT-17." This term is not contemporary and appears to have arisen post World War One. In Estienne's biography, his granddaughter states, "It is also referred to as the FT 17: the number 17 was added after the war
681:, had at the insistence of Colonel Estienne, already been adopted by the French and was in common use. Once orders for the vehicle had been secured it was the practice at Renault to refer to it as the "FT". The vehicle was originally intended to carry a machine-gun, and was therefore described as a
594:
could be achieved with the production engines available at the time to give sufficient mobility to the heavy tank types requested by the military. Renault's industrial designer
Rodolphe Ernst-Metzmaier generated the FT's execution plans. Charles-Edmond Serre, a long-time associate of Louis Renault,
708:
It is frequently claimed that some of these tanks were designated FT 18. Reasons given for the claim include: it distinguished tanks produced in 1918 from those of 1917; it was applied to FTs armed with cannon as opposed to those with machine-guns; it distinguished FTs with a cast, rounded turret
1095:
The French suffered from strategic and tactical weaknesses rather than from equipment deficiencies, although many of the French tanks were also markedly slow (unlike the German tanks of the time). When the best French units were cut off by the German drive to the
English Channel, around 390 FTs,
900:
in all respects, including artillery, tanks, and chemical weapons. Consequently, a goal was set of manufacturing 12,260 FT tanks (7,820 in France and 4,440 in the United States) before the end of 1919. It played a leading role in the offensives of 1918, when it received the popular name "Victory
831:
produced a successful circular turret which was mostly cast with some rolled parts. The Girod turret was also an "omnibus" design. Girod supplied it to all the companies producing the FT, and in the later stages of the war it became more commonplace than the
Berliet turret. The turret sat on a
892:, the lighter FTs were often transported on heavy trucks and special trailers rather than by rail on flat cars. Estienne had initially proposed to overwhelm the enemy defences using a "swarm" of light tanks, a tactic that was eventually successfully implemented. Beginning in late 1917, the
1086:
The fact that several units used the
Renault FT gave rise to the popular myth that the French had no modern equipment at all; actually, they had as many modern tanks as the Germans; however, the majority had one-man turrets and were less efficient than German tanks such as the
2066:
2065:
2071:
2069:
2064:
2070:
1014:
to supplement a first
Renault bought in 1919. These tanks formed a company deployed from 1921. After a first failure, they proved to be very effective and six more were delivered in 1925. The Spanish FT were the first tanks in history to take part in an
786:
and had no tanks at all. Because of the wartime demands on French industry, it was decided that the quickest way to supply the
American forces with sufficient armour was to manufacture the FT in the US. A requirement of 4,400 of a modified version, the
493:
to have its armament within a fully rotating turret. The Renault FT's configuration (crew compartment at the front, engine compartment at the back, and main armament in a revolving turret) became and remains the standard tank layout. Consequently, some
880:. This engagement, with 30 tanks, successfully broke up a German advance, but in the absence of infantry support, the vehicles later withdrew. From then on, gradually increasing numbers of FTs were deployed, together with smaller numbers of the older
819:
was chosen, and attempts were made to produce a cast steel turret capable of accommodating it, but they were unsuccessful. The first 150 FTs were for training only, and made of non-hardened steel plus the first model of turret. Meanwhile, the
609:
The prototype was refined during the second half of 1917, but the Renault FT remained plagued by radiator fan belt problems throughout the war. Only 84 were produced in 1917, but 2,697 were delivered to the French army before the Armistice.
2326:
The Museum of the American G.I. in College Station, Texas has a completely original, fully functional, fully operational FT with functional 37mm main gun. The tank saw service during the war and exhibits minor battle damage on some track
4433:( Avril 1918 ). A.Omeyer, 26 Boulevard Beaumarchais, Paris 11eme. 68 pages and 15 plates. This is the original Renault factory complete user's manual for the "FT tank". It can be consulted on line at "scribd.com" (World Digital Library)
646:(land force), none of these names are correct. Neither was it named the FT 17 or FT-17. The name is derived from the two-letter production code that all new Renault projects were given for internal use: the one available was 'FT'.
568:, approached Renault as a possible manufacturer. Renault declined, saying that his company was operating at full capacity producing war materiel and that he had no experience of tracked vehicles. Estienne later discovered that the
923:, Estonia, Finland, Iran, Japan, Lithuania, the Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey, and Yugoslavia). Renault FT tanks were used by most nations having armoured forces, generally as their prominent tank type.
2068:
2366:
1100:
captured 1,704 FTs. They used about 100 for airfield defence and about 650 for patrolling occupied Europe. Some were used by the Germans in 1944 for street-fighting in Paris, but by this time they were hopelessly out of date.
1181:
in 1920. Nearly 15 exact copies, called "Russki Renoe", were produced in 1920–1922, but they were never used in battle because of many technical problems. In 1928–1931, the first completely Soviet-designed tank was the
2360:
1745:
1023:. The French Army deployed two battalions of FT during the war, including one company of tanks with Kégresse tracks. After the end of the war, the French tanks remained in North Africa to finish the
4392:, (over 150 illustrations) ECPAD/YSEC, BP 405 27405 Louviers Cedex France. A compatible DVD of period films demonstrating the French WW I tanks, including the Renault FT, is attached to this book.
2372:
2100:, Saumur, France. The museum owns three FTs, with two in running order. The inoperable one came from Afghanistan, and is in a static display. Two other tanks from Afghanistan were given to the
1915:
proving ground on 5 July 1926. Instead of a turret, the tank had twin gas cylinders. It was designed to create smoke screens, but could also be used for chemical attacks. Only one was produced.
590:
Louis Renault himself conceived the new tank's overall design and set its basic specifications. He imposed a 7-ton limit to the FT's projected weight. Renault was unconvinced that a sufficient
6063:
2240:
582:
5506:
2036:
1292:, six with 37mm gun, five with 7mm Hotchkiss MGs and one TSF, bought in 1921, later joined by approximatively 28 others, in active service until 1938 and in training service until 1942)
2390:
1864:: US-built copy. 950 built, 374 of which were gun tanks and fifty of which were radio tanks. During World War II the Canadian Army purchased 236 redundant M1917s for training purposes.
2067:
1726:
2347:
6101:
4444:
2001:
3879:
5834:
5490:
713:
but they were all fitted to the basic FT body without any distinguishing reference; all FTs had the same model 18 hp engine. The Renault manual of April 1918 is entitled
598:
Renault encountered some early difficulties in getting his proposal fully supported by Estienne. After the first British use of heavy tanks on 15 September 1916 during the
2384:
2231:
845:
1995:
2139:
2213:
6093:
4080:
2189:, Netherlands has a Renault FT bearing German markings. This vehicle was captured in France and subsequently used by the German army to patrol and guard the
38:
3999:
5536:
1885:(translated as "Central Workshops for Motor vehicles" or "Central Truck Workshop"), a plant in Warsaw which performed maintenance and depot level repair.
429:
sliding gear; four speeds forward, one reverse. One main clutch plus two subsidiary clutches (one for each of the two tracks) used for steering the tank.
3577:
Capdeboscq, Louis (July 2015). "Les ponts Bourguignon (sur char Renault FT), 1939–1940" [The Bourguignon bridges (Renault FT char), 1939–1940].
6428:
6418:
5437:
5059:
2252:
2017:
3853:
725:. By this time, the French Army was equipped with several other Renault models and it had become necessary to distinguish between the various types.
717:, and the illustrations are of the machine-gun version. The official designation was not changed until the 1930s when the FT was fitted with a 1931
665:
was the standard word for an armoured car, but by the time the FT was designed there were two other types of French tank in existence, and the term
957:
in 1919. 14 more Renaults were bought in 1924 and 1925. These tanks saw action to protect the border from the Soviets in the 1920s and against the
602:, the French military still pondered whether a large number of light tanks would be preferable to a smaller number of super-heavy tanks (the later
1233:
758:
280 (8%). When the order was increased to 7,820 in 1918, production was distributed in roughly the same proportion. Louis Renault agreed to waive
3785:
3656:
2547:
709:
from those with a hexagonal one; it referred to the 18 horsepower engine; it indicated a version to which various modifications had been made.
4054:
811:
The first turret designed for the FT was a circular, cast steel version almost identical to that of the prototype. It was designed to carry a
4026:
3969:
6413:
3763:
3251:
1938:
6085:
5528:
4795:
3883:
2292:
2101:
5113:
2330:
2043:
742:
near Paris, with the remainder subcontracted to other companies. Of the original order for 3,530, Renault accounted for 1,850 (52%),
5644:
5442:
5233:
4839:
3799:
3630:
1980:
1064:
2108:. Another one was given to Poland, where it has been renovated and is in running order. The Musée des Blindés also owns an FT TSF.
2869:
1040:
5874:
5869:
4690:
4599:
1197:
5992:
5069:
4748:
4594:
2409:
2284:
2219:
6037:
4589:
2471:
6448:
4418:
4353:
4339:
4275:
3905:
1120:
1044:
6382:
6377:
6438:
4360:
L'Aube de la Gloire: Les auto mitrailleuses et les chars francais pendant la Grande Guerre, Histoire technique et militaire
2200:
Two full-scale, working replicas of Renault FTs were built from scratch by an enthusiast, the late Robert Tirczakowski for
832:
circular ball-bearing race, and could easily be rotated by the gunner/commander or be locked in position with a handbrake.
815:. In April 1917 Estienne decided for tactical reasons that some vehicles should be capable of carrying a small cannon. The
6372:
911:
Italy received 3 FTs in June 1918, but they did not see action and no other tanks were received until the end of the war.
5793:
4499:
2378:
1096:
previously used for training or stored in depots, joined the 184 to 192 FTs in service with internal security units. The
6285:
2163:
Musée de l'armée Suisse, Burgdorf, Switzerland. An FT is displayed as the first tank of the Swiss Army, adopted in 1922.
4850:
4197:
4178:
2446:
Although a rotating turret had been a feature of some earlier tank designs or prototypes, and had been incorporated in
1333:
6443:
5987:
4382:
4367:
4294:
4256:
4237:
4218:
4159:
3696:
Vauvillier, François (August 2017). "Le Testament du père des chars" [The Testament of the Father of Tanks].
3171:
2992:
2145:
2005:
1813:
still in French stocks. This version was sometimes referred to as the "FT 31", though this was not the official name.
579:
At a later, chance meeting with Renault on 16 July 1916, Estienne asked him to reconsider, which he did, favourably.
1968:
826:
6433:
4964:
1871:
4084:
4040:
765:
557:
5997:
1547:
505:, FT tanks were exported in large numbers. Copies and derivative designs were manufactured in the United States (
4003:
6408:
6078:
5521:
5036:
5020:
4788:
4710:
980:
965:
489:
that was among the most revolutionary and influential tank designs in history. The FT was the first production
5849:
5749:
5106:
854:
553:
197:
6321:
5211:
4773:
3669:
Jan Tarczynski, Pojazdy w Wojsku Polskim: 1918–1939 (Polish Army vehicles), Oficyna Wydawnicza "Ajaks", 1995
1953:
6403:
5731:
5226:
5091:
1325:
1221:
996:
149:
144:
109:
1616:(18 FTs delivered from France between 1919 and 1925 and 48 others delivered from France and Poland to the
6290:
4979:
3857:
2309:
1774:
812:
392:
114:
6254:
5942:
134:
6347:
5947:
5932:
5639:
5563:
4738:
4670:
2151:
1024:
3433:
Boisdron, Mathieu (April 2007). "La force blindée roumaine pendant l'entre-deux-guerres (1919–1941)".
6423:
6071:
6017:
6012:
5902:
5654:
5649:
5514:
5123:
5081:
4805:
4781:
877:
6316:
2551:
5937:
5687:
5634:
5606:
5601:
5202:
5099:
4984:
4106:
4058:
2246:
1945:
1178:
988:
623:
6007:
5616:
5611:
5219:
5181:
4989:
4969:
4492:
2401:
1923:
1830:: FT without turret carrying a light bridge, from an idea of General Louis Ferdinand Bourguignon.
1824:
whose 37mm gun has been removed in the 1930s to arm modern tanks, and used for various purposes:
1617:
1533:
1071:. Some FT tanks had also been buried within the ground and encased in concrete to supplement the
1036:
969:
5922:
5917:
4404:
3977:
3934:"Panssarimuseo – Pansarmuseet, Parola – The Armour Museum, Finland – Das Panzer Museum, Finland"
6246:
5962:
5741:
5573:
5381:
5343:
5163:
4951:
2447:
2124:
2097:
2076:
1847:
1752:
1253:
1154:
The FT was the ancestor of a long line of French tanks: the FT Kégresse, the NC1, the NC2, the
1124:
889:
658:
3771:
3266:
5754:
5365:
5186:
4974:
4911:
4556:
4528:
2306:
in 2005. It was restored by the Museum of the American G.I. and has been returned to display.
2206:
2130:
1700:
1271:
1209:
1131:
1060:
893:
591:
572:
was working on a tracked armoured vehicle, which became France's first operational tank, the
179:
60:
5829:
919:
After the end of World War I, Renault FTs were exported to many countries (Belgium, Brazil,
5952:
5769:
5558:
5412:
5176:
5171:
5148:
4763:
4629:
4210:
The French Army's Tank Force and Armoured Warfare in the Great War: the Artillerie Spéciale
2050:
885:
739:
6198:
3880:"Forum Eerste Wereldoorlog :: Bekijk onderwerp – French Tanks surviving the war"
1648:(two tanks bought in 1921 and three others in 1939 for training the infantry to the tanks)
8:
5884:
5759:
5198:
5077:
4994:
4959:
4759:
4755:
2182:
2118:
2105:
2024:
1855:
770:
755:
599:
234:
139:
5706:
4431:
Renault Char d'Assaut 18 HP, Notice descriptive et Reglement de Manoeuvre et d'Entretien
3634:
544:
6096:
5912:
5907:
5360:
5010:
4485:
4467:
3779:
2564:
Mondet, Arlette Estienne: Le général J.B.E. Estienne, père des chars. L'Harmattan, 2010
2521:
2172:
2157:
2055:
1987:
1861:
1806:
1781:
1574:
1303:
1016:
984:
751:
718:
396:
3738:
3537:
Thers, Alexandre (February 2013). "Le Blindorama : La Yougoslavie, 1930 – 1945".
2876:
1364:(four FTs with gun and eight FT with machine guns, bought in 1924 and used until 1940)
1111:
in Morocco and Algeria. The French tanks were no match for the newly arrived American
1078:
975:
Renault tanks were also used in colonial conflicts, for instance crushing a revolt in
6352:
5844:
5839:
4414:
4400:
4385:-. A full chapter is dedicated to the industrial production history of the Renault FT
4378:
4363:
4349:
4335:
4290:
4271:
4252:
4233:
4214:
4193:
4174:
4155:
3650:
3542:
3519:
3484:
3461:
3438:
3389:
3342:
3319:
3296:
3215:
3192:
3167:
3117:
3058:
2998:
2988:
2911:
2845:
2320:
2303:
1787:
1311:
1032:
1020:
931:
927:
630:
Although it has sometimes been stated that the letters FT stand for the French terms
569:
501:
Over 3,000 Renault FT tanks were manufactured by France, most of them in 1918. After
159:
154:
119:
104:
6337:
6132:
6127:
3955:
3210:
Mahé, Yann (December 2013). "Le Blindorama : La Tchécoslovaquie, 1923 – 1945".
1889:
1767:
short-barreled gun: about 3/5 of tanks ordered, about 1/3 of tanks actually produced
1714:
1329:
5716:
5568:
5243:
4705:
4533:
4452:
4131:
3291:
Thers, Alexandre (December 2011). "Le Blindorama : Le Finlande, 1939 – 1945".
2956:
Vauvilier, François (November 2006). "Nos chars en 1940 : Pourquoi, combien".
2336:
2313:
2299:
2264:
2087:
1577:(74–76 Renault FTs, including 40 tanks with 37mm guns, bought in 1919, used by the
1068:
1007:
788:
506:
495:
294:
4619:
3911:
2796:
Estonian Armoured Machines. Tiit Noormets & Mati Õun. Tammiskilp 1999. Page 66
1809:. After trials from 1929 to 1931, this modification was made in 1933–1934 on 1000
1270:(54 tanks bought in 1919, used until 1934 in a tank regiment and then used by the
6180:
6052:
5664:
5539:
5495:
5452:
5127:
5041:
4809:
4614:
4512:
4425:
Batailles et Combats des Chars Francais: La bataille defensive Avril-Juillet 1918
4208:
3714:
2427:
2258:
2136:
The Weald Foundation, U.K., has an FT and a TSF. Both restorations finished 2018.
1960:
1307:
1147:
1108:
1028:
522:
174:
2792:
1142:
6162:
5927:
5864:
5701:
5692:
5417:
5407:
4893:
4624:
4477:
3337:
Thers, Alexandre (October 2012). "Le Blindorama : Le Japon, 1932 – 1945".
2225:
2133:, United Kingdom. One FT, an unarmoured training model prototype built in 1917.
1919:
1673:
1591:
1518:(ex-Chinese tanks from 1931, with some Japanese or French tanks later supplied)
1347:
1174:
920:
897:
865:
371:
5462:
5457:
4472:
4462:
4457:
3761:
6397:
5957:
5879:
5859:
5854:
5813:
5798:
5788:
5764:
5677:
5427:
5277:
5241:
5153:
4921:
4916:
4888:
4868:
4834:
4803:
4695:
4675:
4634:
4566:
4561:
3546:
3523:
3488:
3465:
3442:
3393:
3346:
3323:
3300:
3219:
3196:
3121:
3062:
3002:
2915:
2849:
2201:
2166:
Museo de Medios Acorazados, El Goloso (Spain). An FT model 1917 under repair.
1851:
1764:
1687:
1419:
976:
950:
881:
816:
573:
565:
388:
6357:
5596:
5121:
3514:
Mahé, Yann (February 2011). "Le Blindorama : La Turquie, 1935 – 1945".
1874:. A close copy. 17 units were produced. Also known as "Tank M" or "KS tank".
1465:
6152:
6047:
6042:
6032:
6027:
6022:
6002:
5982:
5808:
5803:
5726:
5721:
5672:
5386:
5015:
4883:
4873:
4863:
4604:
3854:"Royal Museum of the Army and of Military History, Brussels – Belgium"
3839:
3592:
3479:
Mahé, Yann (December 2012). "Le Blindorama : La Suisse, 1936 – 1945".
2985:
Fortress France : the Maginot Line and French defenses in World War II
2319:
An FT is on static display at the US Army Heritage and Education Center at
2270:
2194:
1604:
1433:
1405:
1401:
1104:
1072:
1056:
954:
905:
888:
tanks. As the war had become a war of movement during mid-1918, during the
561:
556:
began working on the idea as early as 21 December 1915, after a visit from
526:
514:
169:
3384:
Mahé, Yann (June 2011). "Le Blindorama : Les Pays-Bas, 1939 – 1945".
3047:
2906:
Mahé, Yann (October 2014). "Le Blindorama : L'Espagne, 1936 – 1945".
1918:
Renault FT AC: A December 1939 plan to convert France's obsolete FTs into
1912:
908:
used 24 FTs for command and liaison duties, usually with the gun removed.
701:(cannon tank), and the latter, in accordance with French grammar, renamed
560:. Estienne had drawn up plans for a tracked armoured vehicle based on the
525:
conflicts around the world but was considered obsolete at the outbreak of
6306:
6236:
6231:
6190:
6137:
5711:
5626:
5355:
5287:
5282:
4903:
4878:
4858:
4655:
4609:
4548:
3187:
Mahé, Yann (April 2011). "Le Blindorama : La Croatie, 1941 – 1945".
1676:(24 on loan in 1918, for command and reconnaissance. Returned after War.)
1645:
1529:
1010:, the Spanish Army ordered 10 FT armed with Hotchkiss machine guns and 1
958:
946:
858:
502:
124:
99:
3456:
Mahé, Yann (August 2011). "Le Blindorama : La Suède, 1935 – 1945".
3112:
Tracol, Xavier (April 2012). "Le Blindorama: Afghanistan, 1919 – 2003".
2179:, Poland. Acquired from Afghanistan in 2012, renovated to running order.
2086:
s, and three FT TSF survive in various museums around the world. Twenty
1888:
Renault M26/27: a development of the FT with a different suspension and
937:
6367:
6342:
6226:
6221:
6208:
6170:
6142:
5894:
5779:
5583:
4700:
4576:
4520:
2288:
1112:
1088:
992:
782:
When the US entered the war in April 1917, its army was short of heavy
486:
164:
50:
3581:(in French). No. 113. Histoire & Collections. pp. 44–52.
2840:
Tracol, Xavier (February 2012). "Le Blindorama: Brésil, 1921 – 1945".
6362:
6311:
6269:
6264:
6216:
6175:
6147:
5467:
5347:
5333:
4826:
4720:
4715:
4665:
4644:
2960:(in French). No. 74. Histoire & Collections. pp. 40–75.
2421:
2354:
2009:
1901:
1895:
1798:("wireless"). No armament, three-men crew, 300 ordered, 100 produced.
1515:
1501:
1497:
1483:
1183:
1163:
1116:
1097:
1092:
759:
518:
510:
498:
historians have called the Renault FT the world's first modern tank.
326:
3314:
Mahé, Yann (August 2016). "Le Blindorama : Iran, 1936 – 1945".
3075:
Atkinson, Rick. An Army at Dawn: The War in North Africa, 1942–1943.
411:) pump; Engine oil pump; Zenith preset carburettor; Magneto ignition
6122:
5550:
5477:
3408:
2818:
2715:
Malmassari, Paul (December 2009). "Les chars de la Grande Guerre".
2573:
Malmassari, P: Les chars de la Grande Guerre. Groupe Hommell, 2009.
2472:"TANQUES E BOMBARDEIROS EM SÃO PAULO: A REVOLTA TENENTISTA DE 1924"
2405:
2186:
2028:
1922:. The tank never left the drawing board. It was designed to have a
1892:
rubber tracks; a number were used in Yugoslavia and five in Poland.
1834:
1450:(some tanks received from France in 1924, actual delivery disputed)
1170:
961:
934:. On 5 February 1920, Estonia purchased nine vehicles from France.
853:
The Renault FT was widely used by French forces in 1918 and by the
783:
322:
3353:
1794:
Char signal or TSF: a command tank with a radio. "TSF" stands for
5977:
5972:
5967:
5447:
5328:
5323:
5318:
5313:
2302:
in New Orleans, Louisiana. An FT was inundated by floodwaters of
2111:
Musée de la Grande Guerre, Meaux, Seine-et-Marne, France. One FT
1736:
1662:(one company of Renault FT, received from France in 1921 or 1928)
1375:
1361:
1267:
1159:
1155:
1043:. France later sent 32 FTs to the Republicans; the number of FTs
1003:
869:
821:
799:
743:
603:
538:
224:
219:
129:
3910:[Military Museum] (in Serbian). Belgrade. Archived from
2618:
Ramspacher, Colonel E.G.; Le général Estienne. Lavauzelle, 1983.
738:
About half of all FTs were manufactured in Renault's factory at
618:
407:
Renault 4-cyl, 4.5 litre, thermo-siphon water-cooled; Gasoline (
5491:
French armoured fighting vehicle production during World War II
5472:
5432:
5422:
5402:
5308:
5303:
5272:
5267:
5262:
4660:
2190:
2176:
1659:
1631:
1586:
1561:
1389:
1285:
873:
807:
turret, mounted on the FT prototype. The gun is a wooden dummy.
408:
4190:
The World Encyclopedia of Tanks and Armoured Fighting Vehicles
3933:
2764:
2762:
1904:: A Soviet derivation with sprung suspension and Fiat engines.
477:(frequently referred to in post-World War I literature as the
6259:
4685:
3840:"Projects | Tank Restoration | Tank Restoration UK"
2450:
for several years, no tank with a turret had entered service.
1611:
1479:
1461:
1166:, a moderately close copy of the FT, as their standard tank.
1119:
tanks. The last combat of the French Army FTs was during the
1055:
Renault FT tanks were also fielded in limited numbers during
747:
693:; grapeshot) had by this time come to mean "machine-gunner".
318:
229:
4316:, Washington, Government Printing Office. p. 80 (Tanks)
2316:, Kansas City, Missouri. An FT, damaged by German artillery.
2148:, Bucharest, Romania. An FT is on permanent outdoor display.
1870:: the "Russian Renault", the first Soviet tank, produced at
1082:
Captured FT tanks in German service in Serbia (World War II)
6109:
5135:
4817:
4680:
4508:
4287:
French Tanks of World War II (1): Infantry and Battle Tanks
4213:. Routledge Studies in First World War History. Routledge.
2759:
2747:
2424:, part of former US cataloging system for military vehicles
2408:. One FT at the Treloar storage and conservation annexe in
2237:
MM Park, La Wantzenau, France. Two FT restoration projects.
1447:
864:
Its battlefield debut occurred on 31 May 1918, east of the
490:
462:
2333:, Virginia, USA. One FT-17 nicknamed "The Five of Hearts."
2154:, Belgrade, Serbia. An FT is on permanent outdoor display.
825:
was fitted to production models in large numbers. In 1918
4584:
1777:: about 2/5 of tanks ordered, about 3/5 of tanks produced
2160:, Parola, Finland. An FT is on display in the tank hall.
586:
Crew locations shown with hatches open (turret reversed)
32:
3612:
3610:
3495:
3365:
3233:
3231:
3229:
3145:
3143:
3128:
2964:
2937:
2927:
2925:
2808:
2806:
2804:
2802:
2735:
2662:
2660:
2647:
2645:
1107:
used Renault FTs against Allied invasion forces during
1035:
broke, half of the Renault crews remained loyal to the
979:
in 1919. The French Army sent a company of FT tanks to
548:
FT Char Mitrailleuse layout (with first-pattern turret)
3709:
3707:
3560:
3558:
3556:
2042:
Renault FT-17, nicknamed "The Five of Hearts," at the
1350:(seven tanks, bought in 1921–1923 and used until 1933)
1186:, a derivative of the Renault with sprung suspension.
1134:, when some FTs were used as pillboxes or roadblocks.
1059:, in Poland, Finland, France, Greece, Romania and the
991:
to crush various revolts between 1924 and 1927 and by
4150:
Cappellano, Filippo; Battistelli, Pier Paolo (2012).
4149:
3437:(in French). No. 19. Caraktère. pp. 62–69.
3359:
3048:"Les chars FT dans la défense du territoire français"
2824:
3762:
Staff Sgt. Bhatti / 11th Public Affairs Detachment.
3680:
Czołgi Renault w Wojsku Polskim: Część I: Renault FT
3607:
3226:
3140:
3090:
3078:
3022:
2922:
2875:. Federal University of Juiz de Fora. Archived from
2799:
2774:
2723:
2672:
2657:
2642:
1907:
Polish gas tank: A Polish modification built in the
926:
They were used in anti-Soviet conflicts such as the
4289:. New Vanguard 209. London: Osprey Publishing Ltd.
4270:. New Vanguard 173. London: Osprey Publishing Ltd.
4173:. Trackstory 10 (in French). Editions du Barbotin.
4154:. New Vanguard 191. London: Osprey Publishing Ltd.
3704:
3553:
3541:(in French). No. 53. Caraktère. pp. 4–7.
3518:(in French). No. 41. Caraktère. pp. 4–7.
3483:(in French). No. 52. Caraktère. pp. 6–9.
3460:(in French). No. 44. Caraktère. pp. 4–7.
3388:(in French). No. 43. Caraktère. pp. 4–7.
3341:(in French). No. 51. Caraktère. pp. 4–9.
3318:(in French). No. 74. Caraktère. pp. 4–5.
3295:(in French). No. 46. Caraktère. pp. 4–9.
3214:(in French). No. 58. Caraktère. pp. 4–7.
3191:(in French). No. 42. Caraktère. pp. 4–7.
3166:. New Vanguard 199. Osprey Publishing. p. 42.
3116:(in French). No. 48. Caraktère. pp. 4–5.
2910:(in French). No. 63. Caraktère. pp. 4–9.
2867:
2844:(in French). No. 47. Caraktère. pp. 6–9.
2696:
2684:
2630:
651:
automitrailleuse à chenilles Renault FT modèle 1917
6102:Romanian armored fighting vehicles of World War II
5544:Japanese armored fighting vehicles of World War II
4081:"National World War I Museum – Permanent Exhibits"
2502:
2490:
2478:
2169:Rogaland Krigshistoriske Museum, Stavanger, Norway
2058:procured by Finland in 1919. In service until 1942
1256:(some tanks, four discovered by US forces in 2003)
857:(AEF) on the Western Front in the later stages of
3409:"History of Cavalry and Armor in the Philippines"
2367:Museu Histórico Do Exército E Forte De Copacabana
1581:and during WW2 by an internal security battalion)
6395:
4507:
3755:
2339:, Virginia, USA. One FT with 6-Ton M1917 turret.
1751:A Yugoslavian M26/27 tank destroyed in the 1941
849:US Army operating FTs on the Western Front, 1918
5835:Type 94 disinfecting and gas scattering vehicle
4107:"The Five of Hearts - Renault FT-17 Light Tank"
4027:"Zabytkowy czołg trafi z Afganistanu do Polski"
2982:
2273:, Kubinka, Russia. One FT and one Russkiy Reno.
1130:The last known use was in the 1980s during the
4251:. Vanguard 46. London: Osprey Publishing Ltd.
4024:
2863:
2861:
2859:
2627:Ernst-Metzmaier, Rodolphe. Quelques souvenirs.
1854:cannon or machine guns; used in combat in the
1047:is unclear; estimates vary between 16 and 94.
649:The prototype was at first referred to as the
6079:
5522:
5227:
5107:
4789:
4493:
3252:"The military situation in the Baltic States"
3041:
3039:
3037:
2793:http://www.raamatukoi.ee/cgi-bin/raamat?79813
2361:1st Region Regional Maintenance Military Park
1911:("Military Gas Institute") and tested on the
4427:. Second Tome. Charles Lavauzelle & Cie.
4399:. "14–18 Le Magazine de la Grande Guerre" .
4346:Le general J.B.E. Estienne . Pere des Chars
4187:
3882:. Forumeerstewereldoorlog.nl. Archived from
3107:
3105:
2901:
2899:
2897:
2835:
2833:
2768:
4314:The War with Germany. A Statistical Summary
3784:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
3655:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
2870:"Renault FT-17 In Brazilian Army 1921–1942"
2856:
987:. In Brazil, the FT tanks were used by the
6086:
6072:
5529:
5515:
5234:
5220:
5114:
5100:
5065:
4796:
4782:
4744:
4500:
4486:
3695:
3576:
3057:(in French). No. 88. pp. 41–53.
3034:
2714:
2548:"CIC – verkenningstocht door de collectie"
2142:, Belgium. One FT is on permanent display.
1846:: Thirteen modified units imported by the
6429:Weapons and ammunition introduced in 1917
6419:Military vehicles introduced in the 1910s
5242:French armoured fighting vehicles of the
5060:Armoured fighting vehicles of World War I
4473:FT-17 – The WW1 Tank Used Until the 1980s
4458:Char Léger Renault FT Modèle 1917 (video)
4124:
3530:
3507:
3472:
3449:
3426:
3377:
3330:
3307:
3284:
3249:
3203:
3180:
3102:
2955:
2894:
2830:
2331:National Museum of the United States Army
2044:National Museum of the United States Army
1050:
4327:, Washington Government Printing Office.
3684:Renault tanks in the Polish Army: Part I
3579:Histoire de Guerre, Blindés et Matériels
3432:
3164:Tanks of Hitler's Eastern Allies 1941–45
2958:Histoire de Guerre, Blindés et Matériels
2357:, Brazil. One FT is on permanent display
2259:Ouvrage Hackenberg Maginot Line Fortress
2061:
2049:
1141:
1077:
936:
844:
798:
764:
762:for all French manufacturers of the FT.
677:; attack or assault), soon shortened to
661:with tracks." By this stage of the war,
617:
581:
543:
537:The FT was designed and produced by the
521:). The Renault FT saw combat during the
3976:. Ministerio de Defensa. Archived from
6396:
5070:List of combat vehicles of World War I
4749:List of combat vehicles of World War I
4390:Les Chars Francais au Combat 1917–1918
4284:
4265:
4246:
4168:
3616:
3570:
3564:
3501:
3371:
3237:
3161:
3149:
3134:
3111:
3096:
3084:
3028:
2970:
2943:
2931:
2839:
2812:
2780:
2753:
2741:
2729:
2678:
2666:
2651:
2606:
2594:
2496:
2484:
2410:Mitchell, Australian Capital Territory
2285:U.S. Army Armor and Cavalry Collection
2220:Wehrtechnische Studiensammlung Koblenz
1877:Renault FT CWS: the Renault FT CWS or
1550:(one ex-American tank, used 1936–1940)
1328:(12 former Yugoslav tanks used by the
941:Japanese FT-Ko tank in Manchuria, 1932
376:8 to 22 mm (0.31 to 0.87 in)
6067:
5510:
5215:
5095:
4777:
4481:
4413:. Bernard Giovangeli Editeur, Paris,
4227:
4188:Forty, George; Livesey, Jack (2006).
3970:"Carro ligero Renault FT modelo 1917"
3764:"Rare French Tank Being Taken to U.S"
3686:) in: Nowa Technika Wojskowa Nr. 8/97
3536:
3336:
3290:
2949:
2702:
2636:
2582:
2508:
1930:
1146:Monument to the first Soviet tank in
1121:Japanese invasion of French Indochina
968:, nearly all were handed over to the
4206:
4111:U.S. Army Center of Military History
3974:Museo de Medios Acorazados El Goloso
3628:
3513:
3478:
3455:
3383:
3313:
3209:
3186:
3045:
2905:
2719:(in French). No. 3. p. 38.
2690:
2293:Patton Museum of Cavalry & Armor
2102:Patton Museum of Cavalry & Armor
1974:A Brazilian army FT received in 1921
1805:31: upgraded tanks with 7.5 mm
1634:(one tank bought for trials in 1923)
1173:captured 14 burnt-out Renaults from
5794:Type 98 20 mm AA half-track vehicle
4344:Estienne Mondet, Arlette, ( 2010 ),
4334:, Grandes Biographies, Flammarion.
3406:
3162:Zaloga, Steven J. (20 April 2013).
2379:Academia Militar Das Agulhas Negras
2298:Louisiana State Military Museum at
2241:Fondation Automobile Marius Berliet
13:
6414:Light tanks of the interwar period
4362:, Societe Ocebur (Guides Muller),
4305:
4025:Marcin Bosacki (20 October 2012).
2350:in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. One FT.
914:
896:were attempting to outproduce the
835:
337:5.00 m (16 ft 5 in)
14:
6460:
4438:
4192:. London: Anness Publishing Ltd.
4083:. Theworldwar.org. Archived from
3360:Cappellano & Battistelli 2012
2825:Cappellano & Battistelli 2012
2369:, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. One FT.
2363:, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. One FT.
1482:(seven FTs in 1919 and many more
1045:sold to the Republicans by Poland
353:2.14 m (7 ft 0 in)
345:1.74 m (5 ft 9 in)
6095:
5538:
5064:
5055:
5054:
4965:Delaunay-Belleville armoured car
4743:
4734:
4733:
4468:Walkaround Renault FT swiss army
3816:. Tankmuseum.org. Archived from
3633:. Mailer.fsu.edu. Archived from
2373:Centro De Instrução De Blindados
2243:, Le Montellier, France. One FT.
2127:, near Compiègne, France. One FT
2035:
2016:
1994:
1979:
1967:
1952:
1937:
1744:
1725:
1713:
1693:
1680:
1666:
1652:
1638:
1624:
1610:
1597:
1585:
1567:
1554:
1540:
1522:
1508:
1490:
1472:
1454:
1440:
1426:
1412:
1395:
1382:
1368:
1354:
1340:
1318:
1296:
1278:
1260:
1246:
1232:
1220:
1208:
1203:Spanish FT tank in Morocco, 1922
1196:
777:
39:Royal Museum of the Armed Forces
31:
6378:Mareșal self-propelled howitzer
4463:Replica Renault FT Tank (video)
4099:
4073:
4047:
4041:"Robert Tirczakowski 1967–2012"
4033:
4018:
3992:
3962:
3948:
3926:
3898:
3872:
3846:
3832:
3806:
3792:
3739:"Surviving Six Ton Tanks M1917"
3731:
3689:
3672:
3663:
3622:
3593:"Taki's Imperial Japanese Army"
3585:
3400:
3243:
3155:
3069:
3009:
2987:. Stackpole Books. p. 81.
2976:
2786:
2708:
2621:
2612:
2387:, Pirassununga, Brazil. One FT.
2353:Museu Eduardo André Matarazzo,
2348:Museu Militar Conde de Linhares
2267:, Entrange, France. One FT TSF.
2261:, Veckring, France. One FT TSF.
1883:Centralne Warsztaty Samochodowe
1850:in 1919, armed with either the
1548:Commonwealth of the Philippines
1464:(13 tanks, some used alongside
1177:forces and rebuilt them at the
539:Société des Automobiles Renault
150:Brazilian Constitutionalist War
5037:Killen-Strait armoured tractor
5021:Pierce-Arrow armoured AA lorry
4711:Sturmpanzerwagen Oberschlesien
2567:
2558:
2540:
2514:
2464:
2440:
2391:Museum Eduardo André Matarazzo
2375:, Santa Maria, Brazil. One FT.
1274:before being scrapped in 1938)
1137:
1123:, when a section defended the
966:Japanese invasion of Manchuria
840:
541:(Renault Automobile Company).
532:
252:
85:
1:
5750:Vickers Crossley armoured car
4453:FT tanks in Czechoslovak Army
4397:Les Chars de la Grande Guerre
4321:America's Munitions 1917–1918
3678:Janusz Magnuski (in Polish):
2457:
2228:, Near Lille, France. One FT.
1858:and subsequently for training
855:American Expeditionary Forces
828:Forges et aciéries Paul Girod
728:
6449:World War II tanks of France
5765:Type 91 armored railroad car
5732:Short barrel 120 mm gun tank
4228:Jeudy, Jean-Gabriel (1997).
4055:"Soldier Experience Gallery"
3856:. Klm-mra.be. Archived from
3715:"Surviving Renault FT Tanks"
3265:(6): 113–153. Archived from
3015:J P Harris & F N Toase,
2393:, Bebedouro, Brazil. One FT.
1828:Pont Bourguignon sur char FT
1326:Independent State of Croatia
1239:Czechoslovak FT tank in 1928
1189:
1162:. The Italians produced the
1039:while the others joined the
997:Constitutionalist Revolution
655:Automitrailleuse à chenilles
552:It is thought possible that
200:and Rodolphe Ernst-Metzmaier
145:Brazilian Revolution of 1930
110:Estonian War of Independence
7:
6439:World War I tanks of France
4980:Pierce-Arrow armoured lorry
4388:Jurkiewiecz, Bruno, (2008)
4268:French Tanks of World War 1
4152:Italian Light Tanks 1919–45
2415:
2310:National World War I Museum
1791:75mm gun: 40 were produced.
1775:Hotchkiss M1914 machine gun
1706:
1227:Lithuanian FT tanks in 1925
1150:, a copy of "Russkiy Renoe"
715:RENAULT CHAR D'ASSAUT 18 HP
564:, and with permission from
421:5 hp/t (3.7 kW/t)
115:Turkish War of Independence
10:
6465:
5124:armoured fighting vehicles
4806:armoured fighting vehicles
4409:Ortholan, Henri, ( 2008 ),
4377:, Eds. Lafourcade, Paris,
4373:Hatry, Gilbert, ( 1978 ),
4330:Dingli, Laurent ( 2000 ),
4312:Ayres, Leonard P. (1919),
4285:Zaloga, Steven J. (2014).
4266:Zaloga, Steven J. (2010).
4247:Zaloga, Steven J. (1988).
4142:
4134:. Australian War Memorial.
3698:Guerre, Blindé et Matériel
3250:Andersons, Edgars (2001).
2385:2nd Regiment Guard Cavalry
2381:, Resende, Brazil. One FT.
2249:, Zaragoza, Spain. One FT.
2152:Military Museum (Belgrade)
2082:Approximately 41 FTs, two
2075:Renault FT running at the
2023:German-captured FT at the
1833:some were rearmed with an
1773:: an FT with an 8 mm
1378:(34 tanks, used 1919–1942)
949:were given to the Chinese
876:and Chazelles, during the
485:, or similar) is a French
467:7 km/h (4.3 mph)
6330:
6299:
6278:
6245:
6207:
6189:
6161:
6108:
5998:Type 2 Ke-To work vehicle
5993:Type 97 flamethrower tank
5893:
5822:
5782:and full-tracked vehicles
5778:
5740:
5686:
5663:
5625:
5582:
5549:
5486:
5395:
5374:
5342:
5296:
5250:
5195:
5162:
5134:
5082:Tanks in the British Army
5050:
5029:
5003:
4950:
4930:
4902:
4849:
4825:
4816:
4729:
4643:
4575:
4547:
4519:
4319:Crowell, Benedict (1919)
4249:The Renault FT Light Tank
3956:"Musée de l'armée Suisse"
3046:Adam, Alain (July 2014).
2868:Bastos, Carlos Stephani.
2717:14–18 Magazine Hors Série
1025:"pacification" of Morocco
945:French tanks deployed in
878:Third Battle of the Aisne
813:Hotchkiss 8mm machine gun
794:
769:French Renault FT in the
733:
640:franchisseur de tranchées
613:
558:Colonel J. B. E. Estienne
461:
449:
445:95 litres (about 8 hours)
441:
433:
425:
417:
403:
380:
370:
365:
357:
349:
341:
333:
313:
308:
262:
251:
243:
212:
204:
193:
188:
92:
79:
71:
66:
57:Place of origin
56:
46:
30:
23:
6444:World War II light tanks
5688:Self-propelled artillery
5203:Tanks in the French Army
4985:Rolls-Royce armoured car
4395:Malmassari, Paul (2009)
4375:Renault Usine de Guerre
3906:
2983:Kaufmann, J. E. (2007).
2769:Forty & Livesey 2006
2433:
2255:, Toledo, Spain. One FT.
2247:General Military Academy
2234:, Paris, France. One FT.
2146:National Military Museum
2006:National Military Museum
1909:Wojskowy Instytut Gazowy
1898:: an Italian derivation.
1579:Regiment 1 Care de Lupta
1404:Captured tanks given by
1179:Krasnoye Sormovo Factory
624:Belgrade Military Museum
562:Holt caterpillar tractor
413:39 hp (29 kW) at 1500rpm
135:São Paulo Revolt of 1924
37:FT with Girod turret at
6434:World War I light tanks
6383:Mareșal command vehicle
5850:T B swamp scout vehicle
5182:Renault 47mm cannon car
4990:Seabrook armoured lorry
4970:Lanchester armoured car
4358:Gougaud, Alain, (1987)
4169:Danjou, Pascal (2009).
4132:"Renault FT Light Tank"
3539:Batailles & Blindés
3516:Batailles & Blindés
3481:Batailles & Blindés
3458:Batailles & Blindés
3435:Batailles & Blindés
3386:Batailles & Blindés
3339:Batailles & Blindés
3316:Batailles & Blindés
3293:Batailles & Blindés
3212:Batailles & Blindés
3189:Batailles & Blindés
3114:Batailles & Blindés
2908:Batailles & Blindés
2842:Batailles & Blindés
2402:Australian War Memorial
2121:, Paris, France. One FT
1944:Char Renault FT at the
1765:37 mm Puteaux SA18
1739:(Normandy) in June 1940
1534:Schwarzlose machine gun
970:Manchukuo Imperial Army
673:– a cart or wagon, and
457:60 km (37 mi)
258:+3,000, 2,622 by France
5988:Special number 3 Ku-Ro
5963:Type 98 20 mm AAG tank
5574:Type 97 Te-Ke tankette
5382:Renault UE Chenillette
4671:Holt gas–electric tank
4348:, L'Harmattan, Paris,
3629:NW36 (12 March 2003).
3407:Aguilar, Restituto L.
2125:Glade of the Armistice
2079:
2059:
1926:instead of the turret.
1924:47mm APX anti-tank gun
1848:Imperial Japanese Army
1784:with a short barreled
1753:invasion of Yugoslavia
1592:Russian White movement
1336:against the partisans)
1306:(~20 FTs, used by the
1254:Kingdom of Afghanistan
1151:
1083:
1051:World War II and after
942:
890:Hundred Days Offensive
850:
808:
774:
627:
587:
549:
6409:Light tanks of France
5755:Wolseley armoured car
5278:Hotchkiss H35/H38/H39
5187:White AM armoured car
4975:Peerless armoured car
4912:Medium Mark A Whippet
4557:Medium Mark A Whippet
4529:M1918 Ford 3-ton tank
3814:"Museum record entry"
3259:Baltic Defence Review
3019:, Basford 1990, p. 62
2756:, pp. 27&38.
2214:Tellevik Coastal Fort
2207:Battle of Warsaw 1920
2140:Royal Military Museum
2131:Bovington Tank Museum
2074:
2053:
1961:Bovington Tank Museum
1701:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
1468:in Manchuria in 1932)
1332:and 12 others by the
1145:
1081:
1061:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
940:
848:
803:First mock-up of the
802:
768:
642:(trench crosser), or
621:
592:power-to-weight ratio
585:
547:
393:Hotchkiss machine gun
361:2 (commander, driver)
5770:Type 93 armoured car
5413:Gendron-Somua AMR 39
5177:Renault armoured car
5172:Peugeot armoured car
4764:Tanks in World War I
4006:on 21 September 2015
3914:on 18 September 2011
2232:Ministère Des Armées
1796:télégraphie sans fil
740:Boulogne-Billancourt
705:(machine-gun tank).
6404:History of the tank
5943:Type 97 Ki-To SPAAG
5918:10 cm SPG Hi-Ro Sha
5885:Type 4 Work vehicle
5760:Chiyoda armored car
5564:Type 92 Jyu-Sokosha
5199:History of the tank
5078:History of the tank
4995:Talbot armoured car
4960:Austin armoured car
4760:Tank classification
4756:History of the tank
4411:La Guerre des Chars
4323:, Chapter 8 :
4232:(in French). ETAI.
4000:"Under restoration"
2183:Overloon War Museum
2106:Fort Knox, Kentucky
2025:Overloon War Museum
1856:Manchurian Incident
964:in 1926. After the
756:Delaunay-Belleville
752:Schneider & Cie
600:Battle of the Somme
235:Delaunay-Belleville
140:Great Syrian Revolt
5913:Type 95 heavy tank
5908:Type 91 heavy tank
5361:AMC Schneider P 16
5297:Medium/heavy tanks
5011:Gun Carrier Mark I
4445:Chars-francais.net
4207:Gale, Tim (2013).
4061:on 26 October 2016
3936:. Panssarimuseo.fi
3768:DefendAmerica News
3637:on 29 October 2012
3272:on 24 January 2019
2265:Fort Du Zeiterholz
2222:, Germany. One FT.
2173:Polish Army Museum
2158:Parola Tank Museum
2080:
2060:
2056:Parola Tank Museum
1988:Polish Army Museum
1931:Surviving vehicles
1811:chars mitrailleurs
1807:Reibel machine gun
1782:self propelled gun
1575:Kingdom of Romania
1536:, used for trials)
1502:Maxim machine guns
1152:
1084:
1017:amphibious assault
985:Great Druze Revolt
943:
851:
809:
775:
719:Reibel machine gun
628:
588:
550:
442:Fuel capacity
397:Reibel machine gun
391:37 mm gun or 8 mm
189:Production history
6391:
6390:
6255:Sd.Kfz. 221/22/23
6061:
6060:
5845:F B swamp vehicle
5840:S B swamp vehicle
5504:
5503:
5375:Armoured carriers
5209:
5208:
5089:
5088:
4946:
4945:
4771:
4770:
4739:World War I tanks
4423:Perre, J. (1940)
4419:978-2-909034-99-7
4354:978-2-296-13179-8
4340:978-2-0806-7946-8
4277:978-1-84603-513-5
3700:. pp. 33–35.
3504:, pp. 36–37.
3374:, pp. 40–41.
3137:, pp. 37–38.
2973:, pp. 40–42.
2946:, pp. 42–43.
2744:, pp. 26–27.
2526:Tank Encyclopedia
2321:Carlisle Barracks
2304:Hurricane Katrina
2216:, Norway. One FT.
2098:Musée des Blindés
2077:Musée des Blindés
2072:
1837:light machine gun
1771:Char mitrailleuse
1504:, bought in 1923)
1312:Northeastern Army
1304:Republic of China
1290:Carros de assalto
1132:Soviet–Afghan War
1067:, Madagascar and
1033:Spanish Civil War
1021:Alhucemas landing
932:Polish-Soviet War
928:Russian Civil War
754:) 600 (17%), and
750:(a subsidiary of
703:char mitrailleuse
669:(from the French
570:Schneider company
471:
470:
275:Char mitrailleuse
180:Soviet–Afghan War
160:Spanish Civil War
155:Chinese Civil War
120:Polish-Soviet War
105:Russian Civil War
16:French light tank
6456:
6424:Renault vehicles
6348:1942 medium tank
6331:Proposed designs
6322:Romanian Goliath
6291:T-20 Komsomolets
6279:Armored carriers
6100:
6099:
6088:
6081:
6074:
6065:
6064:
5717:Type 3 Ho-Ni III
5665:Amphibious tanks
5645:Type 97 ShinHōtō
5597:Otsu-Gata Sensha
5569:Type 94 tankette
5543:
5542:
5531:
5524:
5517:
5508:
5507:
5438:Renault B1 (ter)
5366:White-Laffly AMD
5244:Second World War
5236:
5229:
5222:
5213:
5212:
5116:
5109:
5102:
5093:
5092:
5068:
5067:
5058:
5057:
4823:
4822:
4798:
4791:
4784:
4775:
4774:
4747:
4746:
4737:
4736:
4706:Steam Wheel Tank
4534:M1917 light tank
4502:
4495:
4488:
4479:
4478:
4449:
4300:
4281:
4262:
4243:
4224:
4203:
4184:
4165:
4136:
4135:
4128:
4122:
4121:
4119:
4117:
4103:
4097:
4096:
4094:
4092:
4077:
4071:
4070:
4068:
4066:
4057:. Archived from
4051:
4045:
4044:
4037:
4031:
4030:
4022:
4016:
4015:
4013:
4011:
4002:. Archived from
3996:
3990:
3989:
3987:
3985:
3980:on 6 August 2014
3966:
3960:
3959:
3952:
3946:
3945:
3943:
3941:
3930:
3924:
3923:
3921:
3919:
3902:
3896:
3895:
3893:
3891:
3876:
3870:
3869:
3867:
3865:
3850:
3844:
3843:
3836:
3830:
3829:
3827:
3825:
3810:
3804:
3803:
3796:
3790:
3789:
3783:
3775:
3770:. Archived from
3759:
3753:
3752:
3750:
3748:
3743:
3735:
3729:
3728:
3726:
3724:
3719:
3711:
3702:
3701:
3693:
3687:
3676:
3670:
3667:
3661:
3660:
3654:
3646:
3644:
3642:
3626:
3620:
3614:
3605:
3604:
3602:
3600:
3589:
3583:
3582:
3574:
3568:
3562:
3551:
3550:
3534:
3528:
3527:
3511:
3505:
3499:
3493:
3492:
3476:
3470:
3469:
3453:
3447:
3446:
3430:
3424:
3423:
3421:
3419:
3404:
3398:
3397:
3381:
3375:
3369:
3363:
3357:
3351:
3350:
3334:
3328:
3327:
3311:
3305:
3304:
3288:
3282:
3281:
3279:
3277:
3271:
3256:
3247:
3241:
3235:
3224:
3223:
3207:
3201:
3200:
3184:
3178:
3177:
3159:
3153:
3147:
3138:
3132:
3126:
3125:
3109:
3100:
3094:
3088:
3082:
3076:
3073:
3067:
3066:
3052:
3043:
3032:
3026:
3020:
3017:Armoured Warfare
3013:
3007:
3006:
2980:
2974:
2968:
2962:
2961:
2953:
2947:
2941:
2935:
2929:
2920:
2919:
2903:
2892:
2891:
2889:
2887:
2881:
2874:
2865:
2854:
2853:
2837:
2828:
2822:
2816:
2810:
2797:
2790:
2784:
2778:
2772:
2766:
2757:
2751:
2745:
2739:
2733:
2727:
2721:
2720:
2712:
2706:
2700:
2694:
2688:
2682:
2676:
2670:
2664:
2655:
2649:
2640:
2634:
2628:
2625:
2619:
2616:
2610:
2604:
2598:
2592:
2586:
2580:
2574:
2571:
2565:
2562:
2556:
2555:
2554:on 19 June 2013.
2550:. Archived from
2544:
2538:
2537:
2535:
2533:
2518:
2512:
2506:
2500:
2494:
2488:
2482:
2476:
2475:
2468:
2451:
2444:
2337:Fort Gregg-Adams
2314:Liberty Memorial
2300:Jackson Barracks
2253:Infantry Academy
2119:Musee de l'Armee
2073:
2039:
2020:
1998:
1983:
1971:
1956:
1946:Musée de l'Armée
1941:
1872:Krasnoye Sormovo
1748:
1729:
1717:
1699:
1697:
1696:
1686:
1684:
1683:
1672:
1670:
1669:
1658:
1656:
1655:
1644:
1642:
1641:
1630:
1628:
1627:
1618:Spanish Republic
1615:
1614:
1603:
1601:
1600:
1590:
1589:
1573:
1571:
1570:
1560:
1558:
1557:
1546:
1544:
1543:
1528:
1526:
1525:
1514:
1512:
1511:
1496:
1494:
1493:
1478:
1476:
1475:
1460:
1458:
1457:
1446:
1444:
1443:
1432:
1430:
1429:
1418:
1416:
1415:
1400:
1399:
1398:
1388:
1386:
1385:
1374:
1372:
1371:
1360:
1358:
1357:
1346:
1344:
1343:
1324:
1322:
1321:
1310:and then by the
1302:
1300:
1299:
1284:
1282:
1281:
1266:
1264:
1263:
1252:
1250:
1249:
1236:
1224:
1215:Chinese FT tanks
1212:
1200:
1037:Spanish Republic
1008:Battle of Annual
817:37mm Puteaux gun
721:and renamed the
683:char mitrailleur
663:automitrailleuse
507:M1917 light tank
496:armoured warfare
464:
437:vertical springs
254:
35:
26:
21:
20:
6464:
6463:
6459:
6458:
6457:
6455:
6454:
6453:
6394:
6393:
6392:
6387:
6326:
6295:
6274:
6241:
6203:
6185:
6163:Tank destroyers
6157:
6104:
6094:
6092:
6062:
6057:
6053:Naval 12 cm SPG
5923:10 cm SPG Ji-Ro
5889:
5818:
5774:
5736:
5707:Type 1 Ho-Ni II
5693:tank destroyers
5690:
5682:
5659:
5621:
5578:
5559:Type Ka Kijusha
5545:
5537:
5535:
5505:
5500:
5496:Tanks in France
5482:
5453:Panhard AM 40 P
5391:
5370:
5338:
5292:
5251:AMR/light tanks
5246:
5240:
5210:
5205:
5191:
5158:
5130:
5128:First World War
5120:
5090:
5085:
5072:
5046:
5042:Pedrail Machine
5025:
4999:
4942:
4926:
4898:
4845:
4812:
4810:First World War
4802:
4772:
4767:
4725:
4648:
4639:
4571:
4543:
4515:
4513:First World War
4506:
4447:
4441:
4436:
4308:
4306:Further reading
4303:
4297:
4278:
4259:
4240:
4230:Chars de France
4221:
4200:
4181:
4162:
4145:
4140:
4139:
4130:
4129:
4125:
4115:
4113:
4105:
4104:
4100:
4090:
4088:
4087:on 23 July 2010
4079:
4078:
4074:
4064:
4062:
4053:
4052:
4048:
4043:. 18 June 2012.
4039:
4038:
4034:
4023:
4019:
4009:
4007:
3998:
3997:
3993:
3983:
3981:
3968:
3967:
3963:
3954:
3953:
3949:
3939:
3937:
3932:
3931:
3927:
3917:
3915:
3908:
3904:
3903:
3899:
3889:
3887:
3886:on 24 July 2011
3878:
3877:
3873:
3863:
3861:
3860:on 17 July 2011
3852:
3851:
3847:
3838:
3837:
3833:
3823:
3821:
3820:on 17 July 2011
3812:
3811:
3807:
3798:
3797:
3793:
3777:
3776:
3774:on 27 May 2008.
3760:
3756:
3746:
3744:
3741:
3737:
3736:
3732:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3713:
3712:
3705:
3694:
3690:
3677:
3673:
3668:
3664:
3648:
3647:
3640:
3638:
3631:"Poland's FT17"
3627:
3623:
3615:
3608:
3598:
3596:
3591:
3590:
3586:
3575:
3571:
3563:
3554:
3535:
3531:
3512:
3508:
3500:
3496:
3477:
3473:
3454:
3450:
3431:
3427:
3417:
3415:
3405:
3401:
3382:
3378:
3370:
3366:
3358:
3354:
3335:
3331:
3312:
3308:
3289:
3285:
3275:
3273:
3269:
3254:
3248:
3244:
3236:
3227:
3208:
3204:
3185:
3181:
3174:
3160:
3156:
3148:
3141:
3133:
3129:
3110:
3103:
3095:
3091:
3083:
3079:
3074:
3070:
3050:
3044:
3035:
3027:
3023:
3014:
3010:
2995:
2981:
2977:
2969:
2965:
2954:
2950:
2942:
2938:
2930:
2923:
2904:
2895:
2885:
2883:
2882:on 16 June 2015
2879:
2872:
2866:
2857:
2838:
2831:
2823:
2819:
2811:
2800:
2795:
2791:
2787:
2779:
2775:
2767:
2760:
2752:
2748:
2740:
2736:
2728:
2724:
2713:
2709:
2701:
2697:
2689:
2685:
2677:
2673:
2665:
2658:
2650:
2643:
2635:
2631:
2626:
2622:
2617:
2613:
2605:
2601:
2593:
2589:
2581:
2577:
2572:
2568:
2563:
2559:
2546:
2545:
2541:
2531:
2529:
2520:
2519:
2515:
2507:
2503:
2495:
2491:
2483:
2479:
2470:
2469:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2454:
2445:
2441:
2436:
2428:Tanks of France
2418:
2343:South America:
2323:, Pennsylvania.
2280:North America:
2193:airbase during
2062:
2046:
2040:
2031:
2021:
2012:
1999:
1990:
1984:
1975:
1972:
1963:
1957:
1948:
1942:
1933:
1920:tank destroyers
1820: : French
1763:: an FT with a
1755:
1749:
1740:
1735:destroyed near
1730:
1721:
1718:
1709:
1694:
1692:
1681:
1679:
1667:
1665:
1653:
1651:
1639:
1637:
1625:
1623:
1609:
1598:
1596:
1584:
1568:
1566:
1555:
1553:
1541:
1539:
1523:
1521:
1509:
1507:
1491:
1489:
1473:
1471:
1455:
1453:
1441:
1439:
1427:
1425:
1413:
1411:
1396:
1394:
1383:
1381:
1369:
1367:
1355:
1353:
1341:
1339:
1319:
1317:
1308:Fengtian clique
1297:
1295:
1279:
1277:
1261:
1259:
1247:
1245:
1240:
1237:
1228:
1225:
1216:
1213:
1204:
1201:
1192:
1148:Nizhny Novgorod
1140:
1109:Operation Torch
1053:
1029:Atlas Mountains
917:
915:Interwar period
843:
838:
836:Service history
797:
780:
736:
731:
644:force terrestre
634:(low tonnage),
616:
535:
454:
452:
412:
395:
389:Puteaux SA 1918
385:
383:
366:
304:
239:
184:
175:Franco-Thai War
72:In service
67:Service history
42:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6462:
6452:
6451:
6446:
6441:
6436:
6431:
6426:
6421:
6416:
6411:
6406:
6389:
6388:
6386:
6385:
6380:
6375:
6370:
6365:
6360:
6355:
6350:
6345:
6340:
6334:
6332:
6328:
6327:
6325:
6324:
6319:
6314:
6309:
6303:
6301:
6297:
6296:
6294:
6293:
6288:
6282:
6280:
6276:
6275:
6273:
6272:
6267:
6262:
6257:
6251:
6249:
6243:
6242:
6240:
6239:
6234:
6229:
6224:
6219:
6213:
6211:
6205:
6204:
6202:
6201:
6195:
6193:
6187:
6186:
6184:
6183:
6178:
6173:
6167:
6165:
6159:
6158:
6156:
6155:
6150:
6145:
6140:
6135:
6130:
6125:
6120:
6114:
6112:
6106:
6105:
6091:
6090:
6083:
6076:
6068:
6059:
6058:
6056:
6055:
6050:
6045:
6040:
6035:
6030:
6025:
6020:
6015:
6010:
6005:
6000:
5995:
5990:
5985:
5980:
5975:
5970:
5965:
5960:
5955:
5950:
5948:Type 98 Chi-Ho
5945:
5940:
5935:
5933:Type 97 Chi-Ni
5930:
5928:Type 92 A-I-Go
5925:
5920:
5915:
5910:
5905:
5899:
5897:
5891:
5890:
5888:
5887:
5882:
5877:
5872:
5867:
5865:Type 100 Te-Re
5862:
5857:
5852:
5847:
5842:
5837:
5832:
5826:
5824:
5820:
5819:
5817:
5816:
5811:
5806:
5801:
5796:
5791:
5785:
5783:
5776:
5775:
5773:
5772:
5767:
5762:
5757:
5752:
5746:
5744:
5738:
5737:
5735:
5734:
5729:
5724:
5719:
5714:
5709:
5704:
5702:Type 1 Ho-Ni I
5698:
5696:
5684:
5683:
5681:
5680:
5675:
5669:
5667:
5661:
5660:
5658:
5657:
5652:
5647:
5642:
5640:Type 97 Chi-Ha
5637:
5631:
5629:
5623:
5622:
5620:
5619:
5614:
5609:
5604:
5599:
5594:
5592:Ko-Gata Sensha
5588:
5586:
5580:
5579:
5577:
5576:
5571:
5566:
5561:
5555:
5553:
5547:
5546:
5534:
5533:
5526:
5519:
5511:
5502:
5501:
5499:
5498:
5493:
5487:
5484:
5483:
5481:
5480:
5475:
5470:
5465:
5460:
5455:
5450:
5445:
5440:
5435:
5430:
5425:
5420:
5418:AMX Tracteur C
5415:
5410:
5408:ARL tracteur C
5405:
5399:
5397:
5393:
5392:
5390:
5389:
5384:
5378:
5376:
5372:
5371:
5369:
5368:
5363:
5358:
5352:
5350:
5340:
5339:
5337:
5336:
5331:
5326:
5321:
5316:
5311:
5306:
5300:
5298:
5294:
5293:
5291:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5254:
5252:
5248:
5247:
5239:
5238:
5231:
5224:
5216:
5207:
5206:
5196:
5193:
5192:
5190:
5189:
5184:
5179:
5174:
5168:
5166:
5160:
5159:
5157:
5156:
5151:
5146:
5140:
5138:
5132:
5131:
5119:
5118:
5111:
5104:
5096:
5087:
5086:
5074:
5073:
5062:
5051:
5048:
5047:
5045:
5044:
5039:
5033:
5031:
5027:
5026:
5024:
5023:
5018:
5013:
5007:
5005:
5001:
5000:
4998:
4997:
4992:
4987:
4982:
4977:
4972:
4967:
4962:
4956:
4954:
4948:
4947:
4944:
4943:
4941:
4940:
4934:
4932:
4928:
4927:
4925:
4924:
4919:
4914:
4908:
4906:
4900:
4899:
4897:
4896:
4891:
4886:
4881:
4876:
4871:
4866:
4861:
4855:
4853:
4847:
4846:
4844:
4843:
4842:("Big Willie")
4837:
4831:
4829:
4820:
4814:
4813:
4801:
4800:
4793:
4786:
4778:
4769:
4768:
4752:
4751:
4741:
4730:
4727:
4726:
4724:
4723:
4718:
4713:
4708:
4703:
4698:
4693:
4688:
4683:
4678:
4673:
4668:
4663:
4658:
4652:
4650:
4641:
4640:
4638:
4637:
4632:
4627:
4622:
4617:
4612:
4607:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4581:
4579:
4573:
4572:
4570:
4569:
4564:
4559:
4553:
4551:
4545:
4544:
4542:
4541:
4536:
4531:
4525:
4523:
4517:
4516:
4505:
4504:
4497:
4490:
4482:
4476:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4440:
4439:External links
4437:
4435:
4434:
4428:
4421:
4407:
4393:
4386:
4371:
4356:
4342:
4332:Louis Renault
4328:
4317:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4301:
4295:
4282:
4276:
4263:
4257:
4244:
4238:
4225:
4219:
4204:
4199:978-0754833512
4198:
4185:
4180:978-2952098878
4179:
4166:
4160:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4138:
4137:
4123:
4098:
4072:
4046:
4032:
4017:
3991:
3961:
3947:
3925:
3897:
3871:
3845:
3831:
3805:
3791:
3754:
3730:
3703:
3688:
3671:
3662:
3621:
3606:
3595:. .plala.or.jp
3584:
3569:
3552:
3529:
3506:
3494:
3471:
3448:
3425:
3413:mechdiv.net.ph
3399:
3376:
3364:
3352:
3329:
3306:
3283:
3242:
3225:
3202:
3179:
3172:
3154:
3139:
3127:
3101:
3089:
3077:
3068:
3055:Histomag 39–45
3033:
3021:
3008:
2993:
2975:
2963:
2948:
2936:
2921:
2893:
2855:
2829:
2817:
2798:
2785:
2773:
2771:, p. 133.
2758:
2746:
2734:
2722:
2707:
2695:
2693:, p. 138.
2683:
2671:
2656:
2641:
2629:
2620:
2611:
2599:
2587:
2575:
2566:
2557:
2539:
2528:. 10 June 2014
2513:
2501:
2489:
2477:
2474:. 5 July 2018.
2462:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2453:
2452:
2438:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2431:
2430:
2425:
2417:
2414:
2413:
2412:
2395:
2394:
2388:
2382:
2376:
2370:
2364:
2358:
2351:
2341:
2340:
2334:
2328:
2324:
2317:
2307:
2296:
2275:
2274:
2268:
2262:
2256:
2250:
2244:
2238:
2235:
2229:
2226:Fort De Seclin
2223:
2217:
2211:
2198:
2180:
2170:
2167:
2164:
2161:
2155:
2149:
2143:
2137:
2134:
2128:
2122:
2116:
2109:
2090:also survive.
2054:Renault FT in
2048:
2047:
2041:
2034:
2032:
2022:
2015:
2013:
2000:
1993:
1991:
1986:Renault FT in
1985:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1966:
1964:
1958:
1951:
1949:
1943:
1936:
1932:
1929:
1928:
1927:
1916:
1905:
1899:
1893:
1886:
1875:
1865:
1859:
1840:
1839:
1838:
1831:
1814:
1799:
1792:
1778:
1768:
1757:
1756:
1750:
1743:
1741:
1731:
1724:
1722:
1720:Renault FT TSF
1719:
1712:
1708:
1705:
1704:
1703:
1690:
1677:
1674:United Kingdom
1663:
1649:
1635:
1621:
1607:
1594:
1582:
1564:
1551:
1537:
1519:
1505:
1487:
1469:
1451:
1437:
1423:
1409:
1392:
1379:
1365:
1351:
1348:Czechoslovakia
1337:
1330:Ustaše Militia
1315:
1293:
1275:
1257:
1242:
1241:
1238:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1195:
1191:
1188:
1139:
1136:
1052:
1049:
921:Czechoslovakia
916:
913:
898:Central Powers
894:Entente allies
866:Forest of Retz
842:
839:
837:
834:
796:
793:
779:
776:
735:
732:
730:
727:
638:(small size),
632:faible tonnage
615:
612:
566:General Joffre
534:
531:
513:), and in the
469:
468:
465:
463:Maximum speed
459:
458:
455:
450:
447:
446:
443:
439:
438:
435:
431:
430:
427:
423:
422:
419:
415:
414:
405:
401:
400:
386:
381:
378:
377:
374:
368:
367:
363:
362:
359:
355:
354:
351:
347:
346:
343:
339:
338:
335:
331:
330:
315:
311:
310:
309:Specifications
306:
305:
303:
302:
297:
292:
285:
280:
277:
272:
266:
264:
260:
259:
256:
249:
248:
245:
241:
240:
238:
237:
232:
227:
222:
216:
214:
210:
209:
206:
202:
201:
195:
191:
190:
186:
185:
183:
182:
177:
172:
167:
162:
157:
152:
147:
142:
137:
132:
127:
122:
117:
112:
107:
102:
96:
94:
90:
89:
81:
77:
76:
73:
69:
68:
64:
63:
58:
54:
53:
48:
44:
43:
36:
28:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6461:
6450:
6447:
6445:
6442:
6440:
6437:
6435:
6432:
6430:
6427:
6425:
6422:
6420:
6417:
6415:
6412:
6410:
6407:
6405:
6402:
6401:
6399:
6384:
6381:
6379:
6376:
6374:
6373:Mareșal SPAAG
6371:
6369:
6366:
6364:
6361:
6359:
6356:
6354:
6351:
6349:
6346:
6344:
6341:
6339:
6336:
6335:
6333:
6329:
6323:
6320:
6318:
6315:
6313:
6310:
6308:
6305:
6304:
6302:
6298:
6292:
6289:
6287:
6284:
6283:
6281:
6277:
6271:
6268:
6266:
6263:
6261:
6258:
6256:
6253:
6252:
6250:
6248:
6244:
6238:
6235:
6233:
6230:
6228:
6225:
6223:
6220:
6218:
6215:
6214:
6212:
6210:
6206:
6200:
6197:
6196:
6194:
6192:
6188:
6182:
6179:
6177:
6174:
6172:
6169:
6168:
6166:
6164:
6160:
6154:
6151:
6149:
6146:
6144:
6141:
6139:
6136:
6134:
6131:
6129:
6126:
6124:
6121:
6119:
6116:
6115:
6113:
6111:
6107:
6103:
6098:
6089:
6084:
6082:
6077:
6075:
6070:
6069:
6066:
6054:
6051:
6049:
6046:
6044:
6041:
6039:
6036:
6034:
6031:
6029:
6026:
6024:
6021:
6019:
6018:Type 5 Chi-Ri
6016:
6014:
6013:Type 4 Chi-To
6011:
6009:
6006:
6004:
6001:
5999:
5996:
5994:
5991:
5989:
5986:
5984:
5981:
5979:
5976:
5974:
5971:
5969:
5966:
5964:
5961:
5959:
5958:Type 98 Ta-Se
5956:
5954:
5951:
5949:
5946:
5944:
5941:
5939:
5938:Type 1 Mi-Sha
5936:
5934:
5931:
5929:
5926:
5924:
5921:
5919:
5916:
5914:
5911:
5909:
5906:
5904:
5903:Type 87 Chi-I
5901:
5900:
5898:
5896:
5892:
5886:
5883:
5881:
5880:Type 4 Ka-Tsu
5878:
5876:
5873:
5871:
5868:
5866:
5863:
5861:
5860:Type 97 Se-Ri
5858:
5856:
5855:Type 95 So-Ki
5853:
5851:
5848:
5846:
5843:
5841:
5838:
5836:
5833:
5831:
5828:
5827:
5825:
5821:
5815:
5814:Type 4 Chi-So
5812:
5810:
5807:
5805:
5802:
5800:
5799:Type 98 So-Da
5797:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5789:Type 98 Ko-Hi
5787:
5786:
5784:
5781:
5777:
5771:
5768:
5766:
5763:
5761:
5758:
5756:
5753:
5751:
5748:
5747:
5745:
5743:
5739:
5733:
5730:
5728:
5725:
5723:
5720:
5718:
5715:
5713:
5710:
5708:
5705:
5703:
5700:
5699:
5697:
5694:
5689:
5685:
5679:
5678:Type 3 Ka-Chi
5676:
5674:
5671:
5670:
5668:
5666:
5662:
5656:
5655:Type 3 Chi-Nu
5653:
5651:
5650:Type 1 Chi-He
5648:
5646:
5643:
5641:
5638:
5636:
5633:
5632:
5630:
5628:
5624:
5618:
5615:
5613:
5610:
5608:
5607:Type 98 Ke-Ni
5605:
5603:
5602:Type 95 Ha-Go
5600:
5598:
5595:
5593:
5590:
5589:
5587:
5585:
5581:
5575:
5572:
5570:
5567:
5565:
5562:
5560:
5557:
5556:
5554:
5552:
5548:
5541:
5532:
5527:
5525:
5520:
5518:
5513:
5512:
5509:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5488:
5485:
5479:
5476:
5474:
5471:
5469:
5466:
5464:
5461:
5459:
5456:
5454:
5451:
5449:
5446:
5444:
5441:
5439:
5436:
5434:
5431:
5429:
5428:AMX 40 (1940)
5426:
5424:
5421:
5419:
5416:
5414:
5411:
5409:
5406:
5404:
5401:
5400:
5398:
5394:
5388:
5385:
5383:
5380:
5379:
5377:
5373:
5367:
5364:
5362:
5359:
5357:
5354:
5353:
5351:
5349:
5345:
5344:Armoured cars
5341:
5335:
5332:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5322:
5320:
5317:
5315:
5312:
5310:
5307:
5305:
5302:
5301:
5299:
5295:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5255:
5253:
5249:
5245:
5237:
5232:
5230:
5225:
5223:
5218:
5217:
5214:
5204:
5200:
5194:
5188:
5185:
5183:
5180:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5169:
5167:
5165:
5164:Armoured cars
5161:
5155:
5154:Schneider CA1
5152:
5150:
5149:Saint-Chamond
5147:
5145:
5142:
5141:
5139:
5137:
5133:
5129:
5125:
5117:
5112:
5110:
5105:
5103:
5098:
5097:
5094:
5084:
5083:
5079:
5071:
5063:
5061:
5053:
5052:
5049:
5043:
5040:
5038:
5035:
5034:
5032:
5028:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5012:
5009:
5008:
5006:
5002:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4978:
4976:
4973:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4961:
4958:
4957:
4955:
4953:
4952:Armoured cars
4949:
4939:
4936:
4935:
4933:
4929:
4923:
4922:Medium Mark C
4920:
4918:
4917:Medium Mark B
4915:
4913:
4910:
4909:
4907:
4905:
4901:
4895:
4892:
4890:
4887:
4885:
4882:
4880:
4877:
4875:
4872:
4870:
4867:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4857:
4856:
4854:
4852:
4848:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4835:Little Willie
4833:
4832:
4830:
4828:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4815:
4811:
4807:
4799:
4794:
4792:
4787:
4785:
4780:
4779:
4776:
4766:
4765:
4761:
4757:
4750:
4742:
4740:
4732:
4731:
4728:
4722:
4719:
4717:
4714:
4712:
4709:
4707:
4704:
4702:
4699:
4697:
4696:Skeleton tank
4694:
4692:
4689:
4687:
4684:
4682:
4679:
4677:
4676:Little Willie
4674:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4657:
4654:
4653:
4651:
4649:experimentals
4646:
4642:
4636:
4635:Schneider CA1
4633:
4631:
4630:Saint-Chamond
4628:
4626:
4623:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4582:
4580:
4578:
4574:
4568:
4567:Medium Mark C
4565:
4563:
4562:Medium Mark B
4560:
4558:
4555:
4554:
4552:
4550:
4546:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4526:
4524:
4522:
4518:
4514:
4510:
4503:
4498:
4496:
4491:
4489:
4484:
4483:
4480:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4451:
4446:
4443:
4442:
4432:
4429:
4426:
4422:
4420:
4416:
4412:
4408:
4406:
4402:
4398:
4394:
4391:
4387:
4384:
4383:2-902667-01-9
4380:
4376:
4372:
4369:
4368:2-904255-02-8
4365:
4361:
4357:
4355:
4351:
4347:
4343:
4341:
4337:
4333:
4329:
4326:
4322:
4318:
4315:
4311:
4310:
4298:
4296:9781782003892
4292:
4288:
4283:
4279:
4273:
4269:
4264:
4260:
4258:9780850458527
4254:
4250:
4245:
4241:
4239:9782726883693
4235:
4231:
4226:
4222:
4220:9781138247208
4216:
4212:
4211:
4205:
4201:
4195:
4191:
4186:
4182:
4176:
4172:
4167:
4163:
4161:9781849087773
4157:
4153:
4148:
4147:
4133:
4127:
4112:
4108:
4102:
4086:
4082:
4076:
4060:
4056:
4050:
4042:
4036:
4028:
4021:
4005:
4001:
3995:
3979:
3975:
3971:
3965:
3957:
3951:
3935:
3929:
3913:
3909:
3901:
3885:
3881:
3875:
3859:
3855:
3849:
3841:
3835:
3819:
3815:
3809:
3801:
3795:
3787:
3781:
3773:
3769:
3765:
3758:
3740:
3734:
3716:
3710:
3708:
3699:
3692:
3685:
3681:
3675:
3666:
3658:
3652:
3636:
3632:
3625:
3619:, p. 35.
3618:
3613:
3611:
3594:
3588:
3580:
3573:
3566:
3561:
3559:
3557:
3548:
3544:
3540:
3533:
3525:
3521:
3517:
3510:
3503:
3498:
3490:
3486:
3482:
3475:
3467:
3463:
3459:
3452:
3444:
3440:
3436:
3429:
3414:
3410:
3403:
3395:
3391:
3387:
3380:
3373:
3368:
3361:
3356:
3348:
3344:
3340:
3333:
3325:
3321:
3317:
3310:
3302:
3298:
3294:
3287:
3268:
3264:
3260:
3253:
3246:
3240:, p. 37.
3239:
3234:
3232:
3230:
3221:
3217:
3213:
3206:
3198:
3194:
3190:
3183:
3175:
3173:9781780960203
3169:
3165:
3158:
3152:, p. 38.
3151:
3146:
3144:
3136:
3131:
3123:
3119:
3115:
3108:
3106:
3099:, p. 44.
3098:
3093:
3087:, p. 41.
3086:
3081:
3072:
3064:
3060:
3056:
3049:
3042:
3040:
3038:
3031:, p. 35.
3030:
3025:
3018:
3012:
3004:
3000:
2996:
2994:9780811733953
2990:
2986:
2979:
2972:
2967:
2959:
2952:
2945:
2940:
2934:, p. 39.
2933:
2928:
2926:
2917:
2913:
2909:
2902:
2900:
2898:
2878:
2871:
2864:
2862:
2860:
2851:
2847:
2843:
2836:
2834:
2827:, p. 10.
2826:
2821:
2815:, p. 40.
2814:
2809:
2807:
2805:
2803:
2794:
2789:
2783:, p. 40.
2782:
2777:
2770:
2765:
2763:
2755:
2750:
2743:
2738:
2732:, p. 39.
2731:
2726:
2718:
2711:
2705:, p. 38.
2704:
2699:
2692:
2687:
2681:, p. 21.
2680:
2675:
2669:, p. 23.
2668:
2663:
2661:
2654:, p. 28.
2653:
2648:
2646:
2639:, p. 78.
2638:
2633:
2624:
2615:
2608:
2603:
2596:
2591:
2584:
2579:
2570:
2561:
2553:
2549:
2543:
2527:
2523:
2517:
2511:, p. 36.
2510:
2505:
2498:
2493:
2486:
2481:
2473:
2467:
2463:
2449:
2448:armoured cars
2443:
2439:
2429:
2426:
2423:
2420:
2419:
2411:
2407:
2403:
2400:
2399:
2398:
2392:
2389:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2377:
2374:
2371:
2368:
2365:
2362:
2359:
2356:
2352:
2349:
2346:
2345:
2344:
2338:
2335:
2332:
2329:
2325:
2322:
2318:
2315:
2312:, located at
2311:
2308:
2305:
2301:
2297:
2294:
2290:
2286:
2283:
2282:
2281:
2278:
2272:
2269:
2266:
2263:
2260:
2257:
2254:
2251:
2248:
2245:
2242:
2239:
2236:
2233:
2230:
2227:
2224:
2221:
2218:
2215:
2212:
2209:
2208:
2204:'s 2011 film
2203:
2202:Jerzy Hoffman
2199:
2196:
2192:
2188:
2184:
2181:
2178:
2174:
2171:
2168:
2165:
2162:
2159:
2156:
2153:
2150:
2147:
2144:
2141:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2129:
2126:
2123:
2120:
2117:
2114:
2110:
2107:
2103:
2099:
2096:
2095:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2085:
2078:
2057:
2052:
2045:
2038:
2033:
2030:
2026:
2019:
2014:
2011:
2007:
2003:
2002:Romanian-used
1997:
1992:
1989:
1982:
1977:
1970:
1965:
1962:
1955:
1950:
1947:
1940:
1935:
1934:
1925:
1921:
1917:
1914:
1910:
1906:
1903:
1900:
1897:
1894:
1891:
1887:
1884:
1880:
1876:
1873:
1869:
1866:
1863:
1860:
1857:
1853:
1849:
1845:
1841:
1836:
1832:
1829:
1826:
1825:
1823:
1819:
1815:
1812:
1808:
1804:
1800:
1797:
1793:
1790:
1789:
1783:
1779:
1776:
1772:
1769:
1766:
1762:
1759:
1758:
1754:
1747:
1742:
1738:
1734:
1733:FT modifié 31
1728:
1723:
1716:
1711:
1710:
1702:
1691:
1689:
1688:United States
1678:
1675:
1664:
1661:
1650:
1647:
1636:
1633:
1622:
1619:
1613:
1608:
1606:
1595:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1580:
1576:
1565:
1563:
1552:
1549:
1538:
1535:
1532:(one FT with
1531:
1520:
1517:
1506:
1503:
1500:(12 FTs with
1499:
1488:
1485:
1481:
1470:
1467:
1463:
1452:
1449:
1438:
1435:
1424:
1421:
1420:German Empire
1410:
1407:
1403:
1393:
1391:
1380:
1377:
1366:
1363:
1352:
1349:
1338:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1316:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1294:
1291:
1287:
1276:
1273:
1269:
1258:
1255:
1244:
1243:
1235:
1230:
1223:
1218:
1211:
1206:
1199:
1194:
1193:
1187:
1185:
1180:
1176:
1175:White Russian
1172:
1167:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1149:
1144:
1135:
1133:
1128:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1099:
1094:
1090:
1080:
1076:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1065:French Levant
1062:
1058:
1048:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1000:
998:
994:
993:Vargas forces
990:
986:
982:
978:
977:Italian Libya
973:
971:
967:
963:
960:
956:
952:
951:Fengtian Army
948:
939:
935:
933:
929:
924:
922:
912:
909:
907:
902:
899:
895:
891:
887:
886:Saint-Chamond
883:
882:Schneider CA1
879:
875:
871:
867:
862:
860:
856:
847:
833:
830:
829:
823:
818:
814:
806:
801:
792:
790:
785:
778:United States
772:
767:
763:
761:
757:
753:
749:
745:
741:
726:
724:
723:FT modifié 31
720:
716:
710:
706:
704:
700:
694:
692:
688:
684:
680:
676:
672:
668:
667:char d'assaut
664:
660:
656:
652:
647:
645:
641:
637:
636:faible taille
633:
625:
620:
611:
607:
605:
601:
596:
593:
584:
580:
577:
575:
571:
567:
563:
559:
555:
554:Louis Renault
546:
542:
540:
530:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
509:), in Italy (
508:
504:
499:
497:
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
466:
460:
456:
448:
444:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
410:
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
387:
379:
375:
373:
369:
364:
360:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
307:
301:
298:
296:
293:
290:
286:
284:
281:
278:
276:
273:
271:
268:
267:
265:
261:
257:
250:
246:
242:
236:
233:
231:
228:
226:
223:
221:
218:
217:
215:
211:
207:
203:
199:
198:Louis Renault
196:
192:
187:
181:
178:
176:
173:
171:
168:
166:
163:
161:
158:
156:
153:
151:
148:
146:
143:
141:
138:
136:
133:
131:
128:
126:
123:
121:
118:
116:
113:
111:
108:
106:
103:
101:
98:
97:
95:
91:
88:
87:
82:
78:
74:
70:
65:
62:
59:
55:
52:
49:
45:
40:
34:
29:
22:
19:
6353:T-34-120/150
6247:Armored cars
6237:SPW mijlociu
6191:Assault guns
6117:
6048:Type 5 To-Ku
6043:Type 5 Na-To
6038:Type 5 Ka-To
6033:Type 5 Ho-Ru
6028:Type 5 Ho-Ri
6023:Type 4 Ho-To
6008:Type 5 Ke-Ho
6003:Type 2 Ku-Se
5983:Type 3 Ke-Ri
5809:Type 1 Ho-Ha
5804:Type 1 Ho-Ki
5742:Armored cars
5727:Type 4 Ha-To
5722:Type 4 Ho-Ro
5673:Type 2 Ka-Mi
5635:Type 89 I-Go
5627:Medium tanks
5617:Type 4 Ke-Nu
5612:Type 2 Ke-To
5591:
5463:Somua SAu 40
5396:Experimental
5387:Lorraine 37L
5257:
5197:Background:
5143:
5076:Background:
5075:
5016:Mark IX tank
4937:
4904:Medium tanks
4754:Background:
4753:
4538:
4430:
4424:
4410:
4396:
4389:
4374:
4359:
4345:
4331:
4324:
4320:
4313:
4286:
4267:
4248:
4229:
4209:
4189:
4170:
4151:
4126:
4114:. Retrieved
4110:
4101:
4089:. Retrieved
4085:the original
4075:
4063:. Retrieved
4059:the original
4049:
4035:
4020:
4008:. Retrieved
4004:the original
3994:
3982:. Retrieved
3978:the original
3973:
3964:
3950:
3938:. Retrieved
3928:
3916:. Retrieved
3912:the original
3900:
3888:. Retrieved
3884:the original
3874:
3862:. Retrieved
3858:the original
3848:
3834:
3822:. Retrieved
3818:the original
3808:
3800:"Marne 1918"
3794:
3772:the original
3767:
3757:
3745:. Retrieved
3733:
3721:. Retrieved
3697:
3691:
3683:
3679:
3674:
3665:
3639:. Retrieved
3635:the original
3624:
3597:. Retrieved
3587:
3578:
3572:
3567:, p. 5.
3538:
3532:
3515:
3509:
3497:
3480:
3474:
3457:
3451:
3434:
3428:
3416:. Retrieved
3412:
3402:
3385:
3379:
3367:
3362:, p. 5.
3355:
3338:
3332:
3315:
3309:
3292:
3286:
3274:. Retrieved
3267:the original
3262:
3258:
3245:
3211:
3205:
3188:
3182:
3163:
3157:
3130:
3113:
3092:
3080:
3071:
3054:
3024:
3016:
3011:
2984:
2978:
2966:
2957:
2951:
2939:
2907:
2884:. Retrieved
2877:the original
2841:
2820:
2788:
2776:
2749:
2737:
2725:
2716:
2710:
2698:
2686:
2674:
2632:
2623:
2614:
2602:
2590:
2578:
2569:
2560:
2552:the original
2542:
2530:. Retrieved
2525:
2522:"Renault FT"
2516:
2504:
2499:, p. 6.
2492:
2487:, p. 3.
2480:
2466:
2442:
2396:
2342:
2279:
2276:
2271:Patriot Park
2205:
2195:World War II
2112:
2092:
2084:Russkiy Reno
2083:
2081:
1908:
1882:
1878:
1868:Russkiy Reno
1867:
1843:
1827:
1821:
1817:
1810:
1802:
1795:
1785:
1780:FT 75 BS: a
1770:
1760:
1732:
1643:
1605:Soviet Union
1578:
1466:Renault NC1s
1434:Nazi Germany
1406:Nazi Germany
1402:Vichy France
1289:
1168:
1153:
1129:
1125:Hue fortress
1105:Vichy France
1103:
1085:
1073:Maginot Line
1057:World War II
1054:
1011:
1006:, after the
1001:
995:against the
989:Old Republic
974:
955:Zhang Zuolin
944:
925:
918:
910:
906:British Army
903:
863:
852:
827:
810:
804:
781:
737:
722:
714:
711:
707:
702:
698:
695:
690:
686:
682:
678:
674:
670:
666:
662:
659:armoured car
654:
650:
648:
643:
639:
635:
631:
629:
608:
597:
589:
578:
574:Schneider CA
551:
536:
527:World War II
515:Soviet Union
500:
482:
478:
474:
472:
426:Transmission
418:Power/weight
300:Russkiy Reno
299:
288:
282:
274:
269:
213:Manufacturer
170:World War II
84:
80:Used by
18:
6209:Half-tracks
5712:Type 2 Ho-I
5691:(including
5584:Light tanks
5356:Panhard 178
5288:Renault R40
5283:Renault R35
4851:Heavy tanks
4656:CLB 75 Tank
4448:(in French)
4116:9 September
4091:9 September
3907:Војни музеј
3890:9 September
3864:9 September
3617:Zaloga 1988
3565:Zaloga 2014
3502:Zaloga 1988
3372:Zaloga 1988
3276:11 February
3238:Zaloga 1988
3150:Zaloga 1988
3135:Zaloga 1988
3097:Zaloga 2010
3085:Zaloga 1988
3029:Zaloga 2010
2971:Zaloga 2010
2944:Zaloga 1988
2932:Zaloga 1988
2813:Zaloga 1988
2781:Zaloga 2010
2754:Zaloga 2010
2742:Zaloga 2010
2730:Zaloga 2010
2679:Zaloga 2010
2667:Zaloga 2010
2652:Zaloga 2010
2609:, p. .
2607:Danjou 2009
2597:, p. .
2595:Zaloga 1988
2585:, p. .
2497:Danjou 2009
2485:Zaloga 1988
2397:Australia:
1646:Switzerland
1530:Netherlands
1272:Gendarmerie
1169:The Soviet
1138:Derivatives
1031:. When the
1002:During the
983:during the
947:Vladivostok
859:World War I
841:World War I
771:Army Museum
746:800 (23%),
687:mitrailleur
533:Development
503:World War I
451:Operational
283:Char signal
255: built
125:Warlord Era
100:World War I
25:Renault FT
6398:Categories
6368:TACAM T-38
6300:Prototypes
6227:Sd.Kfz. 11
6222:Sd.Kfz. 10
6171:TACAM T-60
6118:Renault FT
5895:Prototypes
5780:Half-track
5348:halftracks
5258:Renault FT
5144:Renault FT
4938:Renault FT
4827:Prototypes
4701:Steam tank
4645:Prototypes
4539:Renault FT
4171:Renault FT
4065:1 November
3824:4 February
3599:4 February
3418:6 February
2703:Jeudy 1997
2637:Jeudy 1997
2583:Jeudy 1997
2509:Jeudy 1997
2458:References
2289:Fort Moore
2004:FT at the
1822:char canon
1786:Blockhaus
1761:Char canon
1484:Fiat 3000s
1436:(captured)
1422:(captured)
1158:, and the
1113:M4 Sherman
1089:Panzer III
872:, between
868:, east of
729:Production
699:char canon
622:FT at the
487:light tank
475:Renault FT
434:Suspension
327:short tons
270:Char canon
165:Winter War
51:Light tank
6363:TACAM R-1
6312:AB md. 41
6286:Malaxa UE
6270:OA vz. 30
6265:OA vz. 27
6176:TACAM R-2
5551:Tankettes
5468:Somua S40
5334:SOMUA S35
4894:Mark VIII
4721:Vezdekhod
4716:Tsar Tank
4666:Fiat 2000
4625:Mark VIII
4405:1627-6612
3780:cite news
3641:4 January
3547:1765-0828
3524:1765-0828
3489:1765-0828
3466:1765-0828
3443:1953-0544
3394:1765-0828
3347:1765-0828
3324:1765-0828
3301:1765-0828
3220:1765-0828
3197:1765-0828
3122:1765-0828
3063:2267-0785
3003:973635332
2916:1765-0828
2850:1765-0828
2691:Gale 2013
2532:1 October
2422:G-numbers
2355:Bebedouro
2327:segments.
2010:Bucharest
1913:Rembertów
1896:FIAT 3000
1852:37mm SA18
1788:Schneider
1516:Manchukuo
1498:Lithuania
1190:Operators
1164:FIAT 3000
1117:M3 Stuart
1098:Wehrmacht
1069:Indochina
760:royalties
691:mitraille
519:T-18 tank
511:Fiat 3000
323:long tons
247:1917–1919
86:Operators
75:1917–1949
41:, Belgium
6232:SPW ușor
5875:Basso-Ki
5478:ARL V 39
5004:Carriers
4889:Mark VII
4869:Mark III
4840:"Mother"
4804:British
4691:Mark VII
4620:Mark V**
4600:Mark III
4010:21 April
3984:21 March
3940:11 March
3651:cite web
2416:See also
2406:Canberra
2187:Overloon
2093:Europe:
2029:Overloon
1890:Kégresse
1835:FM 24/29
1707:Variants
1171:Red Army
1012:char TSF
962:Wu Peifu
784:materiel
626:, Serbia
523:interwar
384:armament
295:US M1917
279:FT 75 BS
263:Variants
244:Produced
205:Designed
194:Designer
6358:T-26/37
6317:Mareșal
6181:VDC R35
6138:CDL R35
5978:Type TG
5973:Type TE
5968:Type TC
5458:SARL 42
5448:Char G1
5329:Char D2
5324:Char D1
5319:Char B1
5314:Char 2C
5126:of the
5122:French
4931:Command
4884:Mark VI
4874:Mark IV
4864:Mark II
4808:of the
4615:Mark V*
4605:Mark IV
4595:Mark II
4511:of the
4143:Sources
3918:7 March
2886:13 July
1879:Zelazny
1818:désarmé
1803:modifié
1737:Lisieux
1376:Finland
1362:Estonia
1268:Belgium
1160:Char D2
1156:Char D1
1027:in the
1004:Rif War
959:warlord
901:Tank".
870:Chaudun
822:Berliet
773:, Paris
744:Berliet
657:means "
604:Char 2C
399:(FT 31)
289:modifié
225:Berliet
220:Renault
130:Rif War
5473:ARL 44
5443:S35 CA
5433:ARL 40
5423:AMX 38
5403:FCM F1
5309:AMC 35
5304:AMC 34
5273:FCM 36
5268:AMR 35
5263:AMR 33
4879:Mark V
4859:Mark I
4661:FCM 1A
4610:Mark V
4590:Mark I
4549:Medium
4417:
4403:
4381:
4366:
4352:
4338:
4293:
4274:
4255:
4236:
4217:
4196:
4177:
4158:
4029:. MSZ.
3747:2 July
3723:2 July
3545:
3522:
3487:
3464:
3441:
3392:
3345:
3322:
3299:
3218:
3195:
3170:
3120:
3061:
3001:
2991:
2914:
2848:
2277:Asia:
2191:Volkel
2177:Warsaw
2088:M1917s
1959:FT at
1698:
1685:
1671:
1660:Turkey
1657:
1632:Sweden
1629:
1602:
1572:
1562:Poland
1559:
1545:
1527:
1513:
1495:
1477:
1459:
1445:
1431:
1417:
1390:France
1387:
1373:
1359:
1345:
1323:
1301:
1286:Brazil
1283:
1265:
1251:
1041:rebels
1019:, the
874:Ploisy
795:Turret
734:France
689:(from
675:assaut
614:Naming
409:petrol
404:Engine
350:Height
334:Length
325:; 7.2
319:tonnes
61:France
6260:AB-41
6110:Tanks
5830:SS-Ki
5823:Other
5136:Tanks
5030:Other
4818:Tanks
4686:LK II
4577:Heavy
4521:Light
4509:Tanks
4325:Tanks
3742:(PDF)
3718:(PDF)
3270:(PDF)
3255:(PDF)
3051:(PDF)
2880:(PDF)
2873:(PDF)
2434:Notes
2113:canon
1862:M1917
1480:Italy
1462:Japan
981:Syria
805:canon
789:M1917
748:SOMUA
479:FT-17
453:range
372:Armor
342:Width
321:(6.4
230:Somua
6338:R-2a
6217:Famo
6153:T-38
6133:R-2c
5870:Ho-K
4681:LK I
4415:ISBN
4401:ISSN
4379:ISBN
4364:ISBN
4350:ISBN
4336:ISBN
4291:ISBN
4272:ISBN
4253:ISBN
4234:ISBN
4215:ISBN
4194:ISBN
4175:ISBN
4156:ISBN
4118:2024
4093:2010
4067:2016
4012:2015
3986:2014
3942:2013
3920:2010
3892:2010
3866:2010
3826:2011
3786:link
3749:2022
3725:2022
3657:link
3643:2013
3601:2011
3543:ISSN
3520:ISSN
3485:ISSN
3462:ISSN
3439:ISSN
3420:2019
3390:ISSN
3343:ISSN
3320:ISSN
3297:ISSN
3278:2019
3263:2001
3216:ISSN
3193:ISSN
3168:ISBN
3118:ISSN
3059:ISSN
2999:OCLC
2989:ISBN
2912:ISSN
2888:2015
2846:ISSN
2534:2021
1902:T-18
1448:Iran
1334:Army
1288:(12
1184:T-18
1115:and
1091:and
930:and
904:The
884:and
679:char
671:char
491:tank
483:FT17
473:The
382:Main
358:Crew
317:6.5
314:Mass
208:1916
93:Wars
83:See
47:Type
6343:R-3
6307:T-1
6199:TAs
6148:T-4
6143:T-3
6128:R-2
6123:R-1
5953:O-I
4585:A7V
2104:at
1842:FT-
1816:FT
1801:FT
1093:IV.
953:of
287:FT
253:No.
6400::
5346:,
5201:,
5080:,
4762:,
4758:,
4109:.
3972:.
3782:}}
3778:{{
3766:.
3706:^
3653:}}
3649:{{
3609:^
3555:^
3411:.
3261:.
3257:.
3228:^
3142:^
3104:^
3053:.
3036:^
2997:.
2924:^
2896:^
2858:^
2832:^
2801:^
2761:^
2659:^
2644:^
2524:.
2404:,
2287:,
2185:,
2175:,
2027:,
2008:,
1844:Ko
1127:.
1075:.
999:.
972:.
861:.
685:–
653:.
576:.
529:.
481:,
291:31
6087:e
6080:t
6073:v
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5530:e
5523:t
5516:v
5235:e
5228:t
5221:v
5115:e
5108:t
5101:v
4797:e
4790:t
4783:v
4647:,
4501:e
4494:t
4487:v
4370:.
4299:.
4280:.
4261:.
4242:.
4223:.
4202:.
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4164:.
4120:.
4095:.
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3988:.
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3326:.
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3199:.
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3065:.
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517:(
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