3358:
2031:
2055:
2007:
2019:
2552:
5509:
95:
5521:
5466:
1995:
5619:
112:
5668:
3982:
3288:
83:
1086:
3092:
2344:
3357:
3578:), but with the option of a continuation of the home rule institution of Northern Ireland, still within the United Kingdom, if the Northern Ireland Parliament (already in existence) chose to opt out of the Irish Free State. All parties knew that this was certain to be the choice of the Ulster Unionists who had a majority in the parliament, and immediately on the creation of the Free State they resolved to leave it.
3676:, the Lower House of the Oireachtas, the parliament of the Republic of Ireland. At present (August 2007) County Donegal sends six T.D.'s to DĂĄil Ăireann. The county is divided into two constituencies: Donegal North-East and Donegal South-West, each with three T.D.'s. County Cavan and County Monaghan form the one constituency called Cavan-Monaghan, which sends five T.D.'s to the DĂĄil (one of whom is a Protestant).
3968:
3354:
Catholic-dominated
Ireland and also not trusting politicians from the agrarian south and west to support the more industrial economy of Ulster. This lack of trust, however, was largely unfounded as during the 19th and early 20th century important industries in the southernmost region of Cork included brewing, distilling, wool and like Belfast, shipbuilding.
2265:) is taught in all schools in the counties that are part of the Republic, and in schools in Northern Ireland, almost exclusively in the Roman Catholic and Irish-medium sectors. In responses to the 2001 census in Northern Ireland 10% of the population had "some knowledge of Irish" and 4.7% could "speak, read, write and understand" Irish. Large parts of
3467:(January 1919 â July 1921). The fighting in Ulster during the Irish War of Independence generally took the form of street battles between Protestants and Roman Catholics in the city of Belfast. Estimates suggest that about 600 civilians died in this communal violence, the majority of them (58%) Roman Catholics (see
3224:
and Roman
Catholics began to be allowed to purchase land and involve themselves in the linen trade (activities which previously had involved many onerous restrictions). Protestants, including some Presbyterians, who in some parts of the province had come to identify with the Roman Catholic community,
3152:
Most of the 18th century saw a calming of sectarian tensions in Ulster. The economy of the province improved, as small producers exported linen and other goods. Belfast developed from a village into a bustling provincial town. However, this did not stop many thousands of Ulster people from emigrating
2547:
who had come to dominate the
Northern UĂ NĂ©ill stepped into the power vacuum and staked a claim for the first time the title of "king of Ulster" along with the Red Hand of Ulster symbol. It was then that the provinces of Ailech, Airgialla, and Ulaidh would all merge largely into what would become the
3077:
According to the
Harvard Encyclopedia of American Ethnic Groups, 400,000 people in the US were of Irish birth or ancestry in 1790 when the first US Census counted 3,100,000 white Americans. According to the encyclopaedia, half of these Irish Americans were descended from Ulster, and half from the
3353:
that would have devolved some powers of government to
Ireland. At least a dozen large scale sectarian disturbances/riots occurred in Belfast during the 19th century. Ulster Protestants usually opposed Home Rule â fearing for their religious rights calling it "Rome Rule" in an autonomous Roman
2539:(died 980), all of the Cenél nEógain. The province of Ulaidh would survive restricted to the east of modern Ulster until the Norman invasion in the late 12th century. It would only once more become a province of Ireland in the mid-14th century after the collapse of the Norman
2484:. The battle was fought near the Woods of Killultagh, just outside the village of Moira in what would become County Down. It was allegedly the largest battle ever fought on the island of Ireland, and resulted in the death of Congal and the retreat of Domhnall Brecc.
2766:
from nearby
Britain. The efforts to attract colonists from England and Scotland to the Ulster Plantation were considerably affected by the existence of British colonies in the Americas, which served as a more attractive destination for many potential emigrants.
2030:
1093:
Ulster has a population of just over two million people and an area of 22,067 square kilometres (8,520 sq mi). About 62% of the area of Ulster is in the UK while the remaining 38% is in the
Republic of Ireland. Ulster's biggest city,
2790:
A barbarous country must be first broken by a war before it will be capable of good government; and when it is fully subdued and conquered, if it be not well planted and governed after the conquest, it will eftsoons return to the former
3365:, in which Sinn FĂ©in and the Irish Parliamentary Party won the majority of votes on the island of Ireland, shown in the color green and light green respectively, with the exception being primarily in the East of the province of Ulster.
2925:
or, as it is also known, The
Declaration for the Liberty of Conscience, that granted religious freedom to all denominations in England and Scotland and also due to James II's promise to the Irish Parliament of an eventual right to
2277:
is the first language and some people in west
Belfast also speak Irish, especially in the "Gaeltacht Quarter". The dialect of Irish most commonly spoken in Ulster (especially throughout Northern Ireland and County Donegal) is
3256:, launched a rebellion in Ulster, mostly supported by Presbyterians. But the British authorities swiftly put down the rebellion and employed severe repression after the fighting had ended. In the wake of the failure of this
3744:, County Donegal. When Derry City F.C. and Finn Harps play against each other, the game is usually referred to as a 'North-West Derby'. There have been cup competitions between I.F.A. and F.A.I. clubs, most recently the
3424:. This had the effect of interrupting the armed stand-off in Ireland. As the war progressed, in Ireland, opposition to the War grew stronger, reaching its peak in 1918 when the British government proposed laws to extend
3225:
used violence to intimidate Roman
Catholics who tried to enter the linen trade. Estimates suggest that up to 7000 Roman Catholics suffered expulsion from Ulster during this violence. Many of them settled in northern
933:
is used to refer to the three counties of Cavan, Donegal and Monaghan only, which are given country sub-division code "IE-U". The name is also used by various organisations such as cultural and sporting bodies.
3799:
of all time, having completed four tours with the Lions in the sixties and seventies. At international level players from Ulster join with those from the other 3 provinces to form the island-wide Ireland team.
3787:). They also compete in Europe's main club rugby tournament, the European Rugby Champions Cup, which they won (as the Heineken Cup) back in 1999. Notable Ulster rugby players include Willy John McBride,
2472:, known archaically as the Battle of Magh Rath, was fought by the Gaelic High King of Ireland Domhnall II against his foster son King Congal CĂĄech of Ulster, supported by his ally Domhnall the Freckled (
4568:
2969:
on 28 July 1689. Thereafter, Ulster remained firmly under Williamite control and William's forces completed their conquest of the rest of Ireland in the next two years. The war provided Protestant
3055:
to suggest that the character traits he ascribes to the Scots-Irish such as loyalty to kin, mistrust of governmental authority, and a propensity to bear arms, helped shape the American identity.
3031:
Disdaining (or forced out of) the heavily English regions on the Atlantic coast, most groups of Ulster-Scots settlers crossed into the "western mountains", where their descendants populated the
3028:
Considerable numbers of Ulster-Scots emigrated to the North American colonies throughout the 18th century (160,000 settled in what would become the United States between 1717 and 1770 alone).
2811:), and was intended to overthrow British rule rapidly, but quickly degenerated into attacks on colonists, in which dispossessed Irish slaughtered thousands of the colonists. In the ensuing
3062:, 4.3 million Americans claimed Scots-Irish ancestry. The areas where the most Americans reported themselves in the 2000 Census only as "American" with no further qualification (e.g.
4600:
3349:(advocates of repeal of the 1800 Act of Union, usually, though not exclusively, Roman Catholic). Northern Ireland's current politics originate from these late 19th century disputes over
4691:
4091:
2839:
in County Tyrone, but the native Irish forces failed to follow up their victory and the war lapsed into stalemate. The war in Ulster ended with the defeat of the native army at the
2135:(NIR). Belfast to Bangor and Belfast to Lisburn are strategically the most important routes on the network with the greatest number of passengers and largest profit margins. The
3915:
Golf is, however, by far the most high-profile sport and the sport that Ulster has succeeded at more than any other. Ulster has produced many great players over the years, from
3736:
has played in the League of Ireland since 1985 due to crowd trouble at some of their Irish League matches prior to this. The other major Ulster team in the League of Ireland is
3649:
freely organises in counties Donegal, Cavan and Monaghan, with several Orange parades taking place throughout County Donegal each year. The only major Orange Order march in the
4248:
3688:
3596:
counties of Ulster tends to follow religious or sectarian lines; noticeable religious demarcation does not exist in the South Ulster counties of Cavan and Monaghan in the
2965:
from December 1688 to July 1689, ending when a Williamite army from Britain relieved the city. The Williamites based in Enniskillen defeated another Jacobite army at the
4933:
A Discovery of the True Cause Why Ireland Was Never Entirely Subdued Nor Brought Under Obedience of the Crown of England Until the Beginning of His Majesty's Happy Reign
3020:
Protestants (mostly descended from English settlers). In the 1690s, Scottish Presbyterians became a majority in Ulster, due to a large influx of them into the Province.
3268:
came to identify more with the State and with their Anglican neighbours, due to their civil rights now being respected by both the state and their Anglican neighbours.
3039:. Here they lived on the frontiers of America, carving their own world out of the wilderness. The Scots-Irish soon became the dominant culture of the Appalachians from
1099:
588:
4224:
3664:
As of 2017, Northern Ireland has seven Roman Catholic members of parliament, all members of Sinn FĂ©in (of a total of 18 from the whole of Northern Ireland) in the
2593:) dynasty were Ulster's second most powerful clan from the early thirteenth-century through to the beginning of the seventeenth-century. The O'Donnells ruled over
2054:
5200:
3608:("Family of the Irish"). However, religious sectarianism in politics has largely disappeared from the rest of the Republic of Ireland. This was illustrated when
3310:
In the 19th century, Ulster had the only large-scale industrialisation and became the most prosperous province on the island. In the latter part of the century,
3589:. This did not announce its findings until 1925, when the line was again drawn around six of Ulster's nine counties, with no change from the partition of 1920.
2914:
and many other states. The Grand Alliance was a cross-denominational alliance designed to stop French eastward colonialist expansion under Louis XIV, with whom
3562:
in the south to order a boycott of Northern products in protest at attacks on the Nationalist community there. The Partition was effectively confirmed by the
5072:
4200:
3074:) are largely the areas where many Scots-Irish settled, and are in complementary distribution with the areas which most heavily report Scots-Irish ancestry.
282:
4164:
4946:
4331:
4274:
4709:"CAIN: Key Issue: Language: Pritchard, R.M.O. (2004) Protestants and the Irish Language: Historical Heritage and Current Attitudes in Northern Ireland"
2819:
in England, Scotland and Ireland), Ulster became a battleground between the Colonialists and the native Irish. In 1646, an Irish army under command by
2006:
4663:
4892:
Tommy McKearney, "Northern Ireland: From Imperial Asset to International Encumbrance", in Journal of World-Systems Theory, vol. 22 issue 1, p. 110;
4366:
1617:
724:
which is home to a quarter of the total Gaeltacht population of the Republic of Ireland. There are also large Irish-speaking networks in southern
4914:
573:
4610:
4633:
3724:(the F.A.I.) oversees the sport in the Republic. As a result, separate international teams are fielded and separate championships take place (
2437:
near Belfast, which is an earth bank about 590 feet (180 m) in diameter and 15 feet (4.5 m) high, in the centre of which there is a
5437:
4688:
3836:
3522:
3504:
3848:
4896:
3200:. Paradoxically however, this period also saw much sectarian violence between Roman Catholics and Protestants, principally members of the
914:. Six Ulster counties became Northern Ireland, a self-governing territory within the United Kingdom, while the rest of Ireland became the
4145:
4074:
3551:
1182:
871:
316:
5774:
5407:
4451:
2092:
4425:
2953:
At the start of the war, Irish Jacobites controlled most of Ireland for James II, with the exception of the Williamite strongholds at
2444:
The Boyne and its tributary the Blackwater were the traditional southern boundary of the province of Ulster and appear as such in the
1569:
1103:
4716:
3204:(Anglicans, who practised the British state religion and had rights denied to both Presbyterians and Roman Catholics), notably the "
2018:
3828:
3566:
of 6 December 1921. One of the primary stipulations of the treaty was the transformation of Ireland into a self-governing British
3840:
2037:
1641:
1593:
4252:
3443:, this political party pursued a policy of complete independent self-determination for the island of Ireland as outlined in the
3168:
Political tensions resurfaced, albeit in a new form, towards the end of the 18th century. In the 1790s many Roman Catholics and
5365:
5253:
5129:
1166:. About half of Ulster's population lives in counties Antrim and Down. Across the nine counties, according to the aggregate UK
5082:
5055:
4977:
4868:
4840:
4812:
4751:
219:
4183:
4546:
4512:
1629:
1581:
1533:
1190:
1069:, despite including only six of Ulster's nine counties. This usage is most common among people in Northern Ireland who are
312:
855:. This led to the founding of many of Ulster's towns. The inflow of Protestant settlers and migrants also led to bouts of
5230:
4231:
3820:
3526:
3409:
3374:
2899:
2140:
1605:
1545:
1139:
5192:
3832:
3824:
2091:(sometimes referred to as "the City Airport" or "the Harbour Airport") is another, smaller airport which is located at
902:) majorities. The other four Counties of Ulster had Unionist Party majorities. The home rule crisis and the subsequent
355:
243:
237:
17:
5430:
5334:
5320:
5291:
5263:
5180:
4786:
4486:
3456:
3401:
showed it would be difficult to use the British army to enforce home rule from Dublin on Ulster's unionist minority.
3139:
2695:
2383:
2220:
1772:
The GDP of the province of Ulster is around âŹ50 billion. Salary levels are the lowest on the island of Ireland.
417:
394:
192:
3121:
5359:
3669:
3581:
Following the Anglo Irish treaty, the exact border between the new dominion of the Irish Free State and the future
2922:
2609:
2088:
811:, in the east of the province, which was in turn named after the Ulaid folk. The other overkingdoms in Ulster were
210:
4207:
3897:
3721:
2852:
1612:
898:) majorities. Sinn FĂ©in candidates ran unopposed in Cavan. Fermanagh and Tyrone had Sinn FĂ©in/Nationalist Party (
2425:
The province's early story extends further back than written records and survives mainly in legends such as the
3893:
3692:
3559:
3539:
3535:
3117:
2365:
2219:
Only five Irish counties, all in Southern and Western Ulster, currently have no mainline railway. The historic
911:
4161:
5818:
4954:
4328:
4266:
4005:
2907:
2783:
2172:
2168:
2164:
2076:
5545:
3892:
is also played in Ulster, especially in Northern Ireland and East Donegal. Ulster enters two teams into the
2946:. Both the Williamite and Jacobite armies were religiously mixed; William of Orange's own elite forces, the
2750:
comprised the official Colony. However, most of the counties, including the most heavily colonised Counties
5423:
3620:(TD, a member of the lower house of the National Parliament) who had represented Monaghan, won election as
3468:
2779:
2771:
2723:
2160:
2100:
2080:
844:
591:
constituency (4 MEPs); these three counties contain 19.5% of the population of the constituency. Following
4659:
3420:
in 1914, 200,000 Irishmen, both Southern and Northern, of all religious sects volunteered to serve in the
4327:
as the official Irish name of the province, citing "Ordnance Survey Office, Dublin 1993" as its source â
3931:, who also won the US Open in 2010. The Open Championship returned to Ulster, after 68 years, in 2019 at
3856:
3516:
3440:
3429:
3362:
1557:
1473:
Counties shaded in grey are in the Republic of Ireland. Counties shaded in pink are in Northern Ireland.
887:
4351:
3444:
94:
5111:
4911:
3938:
In horse racing, specifically National Hunt, Ulster has produced the most dominant jockey of all time,
3756:
3717:
3242:
3059:
2816:
2706:). Private plantation by wealthy landowners began in 1606, while the official plantation controlled by
2575:
2184:
2148:
2136:
1167:
839:. Ulster became the most thoroughly Gaelic and independent of Ireland's provinces. Its rulers resisted
820:
729:
343:
255:
4398:
3792:
3764:
3609:
3586:
3555:
3464:
3452:
2891:
2871:
2604:
of Ireland in the twelfth century, the east of the province fell by conquest to Norman barons, first
2212:
2176:
2152:
2144:
925:
has no official function for local government purposes in either state. However, for the purposes of
903:
899:
840:
231:
4045:
4738:
Gregg, R. J. (1972). "The Scotch-Irish Dialect Boundaries in Ulster". In Wakelin, Martyn F. (ed.).
4637:
3946:
3932:
3909:
3665:
3558:, which formally ceased on 11 July 1921. Low-level violence, however, continued in Ulster, causing
3350:
3102:
2624:
1994:
1688:
1564:
1170:
for Northern Ireland, and the ROI 2011 Census for counties Cavan, Donegal and Monaghan, there is a
875:
705:
2447:
4403:
3973:
3919:
winning The Open Championship in 1947 at the Royal Liverpool Golf Club, Hoylake to most recently
3844:
3827:. In football, the main competitions in which they compete with the other Irish counties are the
3796:
3417:
3257:
3113:
3106:
2993:
2966:
2796:
2361:
2354:
2045:
1624:
1588:
1521:
860:
836:
784:
31:
5047:
5041:
111:
4893:
3905:
2943:
2903:
2840:
2812:
2667:
2632:
2488:
2198:
The main railway lines linking to and from Belfast Grand Central and Belfast Lanyon Place are:
2156:
1981:
1818:
1636:
1509:
950:, a group of tribes that once dwelt in this part of Ireland. The Norsemen knew the province as
816:
577:
99:
4142:
4071:
2774:, but this view was not shared by all in the English government of the time, most notably the
2762:, had suffered violent depopulation during the previous wars and proved attractive to Private
1185:, this is no longer the case in Northern Ireland. Since 1974, the traditional counties have a
1053:, and this can be found in the surnames MacNulty, MacAnulty, and Nulty, which all derive from
4447:
4411:
3725:
3205:
3173:
3162:
3158:
3154:
3032:
2997:
2710:(who was also King James VI of Scots) began in 1609. All land owned by Irish chieftains, the
2307:
2248:
2180:
2096:
2084:
1730:
1089:
Ulster (coloured), showing Northern Ireland in pink and the Republic of Ireland part in green
658:
445:
333:
249:
4113:"FP003 Preliminary Population 2022 & FP005 Components of Population Change 2016 to 2022"
2950:
had a papal banner with them during the invasion, many of them being Dutch Roman Catholics.
5456:
4433:
3621:
3531:
3221:
3044:
3013:
2758:, were privately colonised. These counties, though not officially designated as subject to
2715:
2679:
2571:
2551:
2524:
2465:
2397:
2223:
connected them. They are Cavan, Monaghan, Fermanagh, Tyrone and Donegal. A plan to re-link
2188:
1988:
in County Tyrone. In terms of area, County Donegal is the largest county in all of Ulster.
1653:
1497:
1147:
907:
852:
851:
then colonised Ulster with English-speaking Protestant settlers from Great Britain, in the
788:
761:
757:
733:
670:
455:
298:
69:
4912:
Wars and Conflicts â Plantation of Ulster â English and Scottish Planters â 1641 Rebellion
1925:(848 metres (2,782 ft)), stands in County Down. The most northerly point in Ireland,
8:
5446:
4708:
4605:
4025:
3901:
3879:
3650:
3597:
3575:
3488:
3460:
3272:
3253:
3246:
3229:. These refugees' linguistic influence still survives in the dialects of Irish spoken in
3209:
2978:
2931:
2915:
2895:
2820:
2655:
2556:
1973:
1966:
1694:
1600:
1576:
1552:
1528:
1163:
1107:
1070:
864:
686:
674:
470:
466:
441:
133:
126:
5175:. Third edition. Institute of Irish Studies, The Queen's University of Belfast.p.3 â 10
3550:", consisting of six of Ulster's central and eastern counties, both within a continuing
2586:). The Ă NĂ©ill's were from then on established as Ulster's most powerful Gaelic family.
2536:
82:
5719:
5022:
5014:
4740:
4020:
4010:
3916:
3745:
3563:
3413:
3339:
3217:
3213:
2927:
2795:
The Plantation of Ulster continued well into the 18th century, interrupted only by the
2711:
2707:
2639:
2583:
2494:
2433:
of Ulster, formerly called Ulandia, gives examples of "ritual enclosures", such as the
2333:
2253:
Most people in Ulster speak English. English is taught in all schools in the province;
1666:
Settlements in Ulster with at least 14,000 inhabitants, listed in order of population:
1540:
1383:
1127:
879:
832:
725:
559:
168:
5401:
4993:
Magennis, Eoin (1998). "A 'Beleaguered Protestant'?: Walter Harris and the Writing of
3631:
736:
is also spoken extensively in Counties Antrim, Down, Londonderry, Tyrone and Donegal.
5330:
5316:
5287:
5259:
5176:
5078:
5051:
5026:
4973:
4864:
4836:
4808:
4782:
4747:
4482:
3995:
3729:
3673:
3672:; and the other three counties have one Protestant T.D. of the ten it has elected to
3613:
3382:
3370:
3345:
3276:
3261:
3260:, and following the gradual abolition of official religious discrimination after the
3201:
3001:
2982:
2947:
2921:
The majority of Irish people were "Jacobites" and supported James II due to his 1687
2836:
2800:
2628:
2540:
1186:
1074:
986:
828:
5372:
5223:"Ireland hockey: Seven Ulster players in squad for Olympic qualifier against Canada"
5137:
4802:
4578:
3500:
3471:). The IRA remained relatively quiescent in Ulster, with the exception of the south
3343:(supporters of the Union with Britain; mostly, but not exclusively, Protestant) and
2503:, gradually eroded the territory of the province of Ulaidh until it lay east of the
704:
being its biggest city. Unlike the other provinces, Ulster has a high percentage of
5760:
5712:
5656:
5651:
5597:
5493:
5006:
4573:
4015:
3593:
3582:
3571:
3547:
3405:
3398:
3394:
3386:
2743:
2735:
2663:
1946:
1355:
1143:
1123:
1062:
915:
883:
749:
678:
607:
485:
163:
4392:
3012:(mainly descended from Scottish colonists) both suffered discrimination under the
2770:
The official reason for the Plantation is said to have been to pay for the costly
2532:
2528:
1929:, is in County Donegal, as are the sixth-highest (601 metres (1,972 ft)) sea
748:
in the west is one of its largest lake networks. The main mountain ranges are the
5813:
5725:
5646:
5577:
5567:
4918:
4900:
4695:
4623:"Community Background", 2011 Census, for NI, and "Religion", 2011 Census, for RoI
4335:
4187:
4180:
4168:
4149:
4078:
4000:
3928:
3808:
3733:
3704:
3378:
3181:
3169:
3005:
2970:
2856:
2469:
2434:
2303:
2299:
2244:
2192:
2108:
1516:
1411:
1159:
173:
4538:
4502:
3855:
in both football and hurling. Gaelic Football is by far the most popular of the
3617:
3318:
as the island's largest city. Belfast became famous in this period for its huge
2882:. The war was partly due to a dispute over who was the rightful claimant to the
2594:
2461:
223:
5699:
5607:
5602:
5562:
5483:
4507:
3987:
3927:
winning The Open Championship in 2011. Ulster also has another Major winner in
3784:
3776:
3687:(often referred to as the Flag of Northern Ireland), which was the flag of the
3680:
3480:
3188:
and independent Irish republic. The United Irishmen had particular strength in
2974:
2962:
2887:
2883:
2860:
2848:
2824:
2804:
2727:
2683:
2659:
2613:
2605:
2601:
2579:
2564:
2473:
2414:
2401:
2274:
2266:
2254:
2236:
2112:
1962:
1504:
1293:
1171:
1155:
848:
792:
772:
721:
709:
682:
653:
642:
634:
153:
122:
87:
57:
5508:
5222:
3635:
3625:
269:
5807:
5789:
5776:
5731:
5688:
5681:
5592:
5539:
5533:
5478:
5396:
3924:
3886:
in the province and contributes substantially to the all-island hockey team.
3780:
3684:
3472:
3265:
3220:. This event, and many others like it, came about with the relaxation of the
3193:
3184:
movement. This group (founded in Belfast) dedicated itself to founding a non-
3009:
2775:
2751:
2747:
2731:
2719:
2699:
2520:
1950:
1934:
1922:
1914:
1718:
1433:
1243:
1215:
1131:
1115:
1111:
958:
926:
824:
741:
595:, as the United Kingdom left the EU, there are no MEPs from Northern Ireland.
178:
143:
138:
5349:
Third edition. Institute of Irish Studies, The Queen's University of Belfast
4296:
3496:
1098:, has an urban population of over half a million inhabitants, making it the
1073:, although it is also used by the media throughout the United Kingdom. Some
708:, making up almost half of its population. English is the main language and
576:
census of 2021 results (1,903,100) combined with the preliminary results of
5694:
5641:
5631:
5587:
5582:
5572:
5555:
5498:
4463:
3920:
3883:
3804:
3760:
3658:
3646:
3425:
3421:
3323:
3234:
3040:
2986:
2935:
2763:
2739:
2691:
2643:
2590:
2457:
2426:
2295:
2240:
1492:
1271:
1151:
856:
148:
4771:. University Paperbacks (reprint ed.). London: Methuen & Co. Ltd.
4329:
http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_3166-2_newsletter_ii-1_corrected_2010-02-19.pdf
3492:
3436:
891:
812:
263:
198:
5746:
5705:
5636:
5488:
5392:
The cases of "Protestant Ulster" and Cornwall, by Professor Philip Payton
5366:"Inconvenient Peripheries: Ethnic Identity and the United Kingdom Estate"
4781:
p. 113, Byrne, Francis John, Irish kings and high-kings, Batsford, 1987,
3950:
3852:
3752:
3654:
3604:
minority. Generally, Protestants in Donegal vote for the political party
3476:
3327:
3238:
3230:
3197:
3177:
3071:
3036:
2958:
2844:
2755:
2430:
2132:
1985:
1954:
1942:
1918:
1830:
1742:
1706:
1327:
1119:
895:
780:
737:
158:
5018:
3287:
5074:
The Greenwood Encyclopedia of Daily Life in America [4 volumes]
5010:
3939:
3864:
3860:
3816:
3741:
3737:
3639:
3601:
3296:
2939:
2879:
2875:
2832:
2759:
2647:
2560:
2544:
2504:
2368: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2120:
2041:
1926:
1175:
802:
745:
5415:
3851:. The whole province fields a team to play the other provinces in the
3600:. County Donegal is largely a Roman Catholic county, but with a large
3463:
launched a guerrilla campaign against British rule in what became the
3381:" of 1912 pledging to resist Home Rule. This movement also set up the
3216:" (Anglican), which led to over 100 deaths and to the founding of the
3000:
in Ireland excluded most of Ulster's population from having any Civil
2635:'s English forces succeeded in subjugating Ulster and all of Ireland.
4225:"North-South Ministerial Council: 2009 Annual Report in Ulster Scots"
4201:"North-South Ministerial Council: 2010 Annual Report in Ulster Scots"
3868:
3788:
3628:
3605:
3448:
3337:
divisions in Ulster became hardened into the political categories of
3334:
3185:
2317:, are also spoken in Counties Down, Antrim, Londonderry and Donegal.
2311:
2270:
1980:
belt. The geographical centre of Ulster lies between the villages of
1938:
1852:
1754:
1724:
1700:
995:
715:
432:
204:
3091:
2863:, the aim of which was to expel all native Irish to the province of
2343:
1957:
in County Cavan with underground tributaries from County Fermanagh.
5525:
5470:
3953:
3872:
3772:
3567:
3319:
3226:
3063:
3048:
3017:
2911:
2864:
2703:
2481:
831:. By the late fourteenth century the Earldom had collapsed and the
776:
753:
697:
546:
4826:
4824:
3716:
The border has divided association football teams since 1921. The
3385:(UVF). In April 1914, the UVF assisted with the landing of 30,000
2726:, were confiscated and used to settle the colonists. The Counties
2227:
and Derry through Donegal has been postponed until at least 2030.
1085:
437:
349:
5753:
5623:
4352:"The English Forms of the Names of the Main Provinces of Ireland"
3889:
3812:
3538:, which gave a form of "Home rule" self-government to two areas,
3534:, first mooted in 1912, was introduced with the enactment of the
3311:
3292:
3189:
2623:
way of life, and following the defeat of the Irish forces in the
1977:
1958:
1682:
1670:
1648:
1135:
1095:
991:
701:
693:
563:
500:
492:
3835:, while the Ulster club champions represent the province in the
3755:, the professional rugby team representing the province and the
807:, or 'king of over-kings'. It is named after the overkingdom of
5550:
4970:
Revolution: The Great Crisis of the British Monarchy, 1685â1720
4821:
4796:
4794:
3543:
3315:
3081:
2718:(along with those of their supporters), who fought against the
2500:
2438:
2119:), popularly known as Carrickfinn Airport, which is located in
1970:
1930:
1760:
592:
462:
4068:
A Memorial of Ancient British Piety: or, a British Martyrology
3479:
led it. A lot of IRA activity also took place at this time in
3237:
not found elsewhere in Connacht. Loyalist militias, primarily
1181:
While the traditional counties continue to demarcate areas of
625:
5400:
3768:
3484:
3390:
3282:
3067:
2954:
2620:
2453:
2419:
2224:
2104:
1748:
1736:
1712:
1676:
945:
808:
768:
712:
the main dialect. A minority also speak Irish, and there are
4894:
http://jwsr.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/jwsr/article/view/636/741
4791:
3495:
politician, was elected mayor of Derry at this time. In the
2619:
In the 1600s Ulster was the last redoubt of the traditional
2582:
were in 1241 overthrown by their kin, the clan Ă NĂ©ill (see
823:
in the twelfth century, eastern Ulster was conquered by the
587:
The counties of Cavan, Monaghan and Donegal are part of the
5315:
National Museums of Northern Ireland. Publication No. 026.
4935:. London: George Routledge and Sons, Ltd. pp. 218â219.
3859:
sports in Ulster but hurling is also played, especially in
2079:(popularly called Aldergrove Airport), which is located at
1941:. The most easterly point in Ireland is also in Ulster, in
4807:(Rev. ed.). London: Faber and Faber Ltd. p. 38.
4683:
4681:
4317:
ISO 3166-2 Newsletter II-1, 19 February 2010, which gives
1007:
in Irish, meaning the province (literally 'fifth') of the
870:
Along with the rest of Ireland, Ulster became part of the
4950:
3455:. Following the Sinn FĂ©in victory in these elections the
3369:
Thousands of unionists, led by the Dublin-born barrister
1047:. The Irish word for someone or something from Ulster is
980:. Another, less probable explanation is that the suffix -
613:
4861:
The Scottish Migration to Ulster in the Reign of James I
4543:
CAIN Archive - Conflict and Politics in Northern Ireland
2167:
is a noted scenic route. Belfast is also connected with
1921:, lies in eastern Ulster. The province's highest point,
1080:
835:
had come to dominate most of Ulster, claiming the title
5347:
Stewart and Corry's Flora of the North-east of Ireland.
5173:
Stewart and Corry's Flora of the North- east of Ireland
4835:. London: Constable and Company Ltd. pp. 156â157.
4678:
4133:
Census of Ireland 2016: 296,120 out of 1,521,592 total.
4112:
2460:
as far as the Boyne in the early seventh century' when
874:
in 1801. In the early twentieth century, moves towards
4863:. Belfast: Ulster Historical Foundation. p. 89.
4249:"Tourism Ireland: 2008 Yearly Report in Ulster Scots"
3904:, who are the respective representative teams of the
3775:, Italy, South Africa and the other Irish Provinces (
3435:
In the aftermath of World War I, the political party
2698:) of Ulster by people from Great Britain (especially
2666:
to plant Ulster with more loyal English and Scottish
619:
3963:
2422:', named for the ancient inhabitants of the region.
1146:
which remained part of the United Kingdom after the
622:
616:
4854:
4852:
4660:"DERRY-SLIGO TRAIN LINK "RAILED OUT" | Derry Daily"
4162:
Ulster's Hiddlin Swaatch â Culture Northern Ireland
3720:(the I.F.A.) oversees the sport in N.I., while the
3585:, if it chose to opt out, was to be decided by the
2898:and his allies, and a European-wide coalition, the
610:
5251:
4804:The Narrow Ground: The Roots of Conflict in Ulster
4739:
4532:
4530:
4391:
3624:after having served as a long-term minister under
2890:. However, the war was also a part of the greater
5136:. Independent Irish. 11 July 2004. Archived from
4046:"Northern Ireland Assembly Election Results 2022"
3732:in the rest of Ulster and Ireland). Anomalously,
3447:, a great deal more than the devolved government/
2616:based on the modern counties of Antrim and Down.
1134:, including the former parliamentary boroughs of
5805:
5101:, Belfast, W. & G. Baird, pgs 272 & 422.
4858:
4849:
4742:Patterns in the Folk Speech of the British Isles
4687:Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency
4539:"Glossary of Terms on Northern Ireland Conflict"
4390:
2597:(most of modern County Donegal) in West Ulster.
2452:. According to historian Francis John Byrne the
2103:, 13 kilometres (8 mi) east of the city of
1618:Armagh, Banbridge and Craigavon District Council
700:) of Ireland's four traditional provinces, with
5252:McGarry, John; O'Leary, Brendan (8 June 1995).
4598:
4527:
3487:, where one of the main Republican leaders was
3439:("Ourselves") won the majority of votes in the
2874:was fought, the belligerents of which were the
2038:County Donegal Railways Joint Committee (CDRJC)
951:
890:) counties Donegal and Monaghan returned large
574:Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency
4044:
3707:(1659â1728) was the first biologist in Ulster.
3208:" in 1795, a faction fight between the rival "
2886:, and thus the supreme monarch of the nascent
1961:in eastern Ulster led to the formation of the
1949:. The longest river in the British Isles, the
1945:, and the most westerly point in the UK is in
1476:
962:or 'land' (a word borrowed from Irish) of the
689:. It is the northernmost province of Ireland.
5431:
5130:"The future's bright for Donegal's Orangemen"
3837:All-Ireland Senior Club Football Championship
3523:Demographics and politics of Northern Ireland
3412:(IRA) â to seek to ensure the passing of the
3408:, part of which became the forerunner of the
2992:The Williamites' victory in this war ensured
2815:(1641â1653, fought against the background of
2673:
1196:
1077:object to the use of Ulster in this context.
767:Historically, Ulster lay at the heart of the
669:) is one of the four traditional or historic
5411:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
4181:Guide to Monea Castle â Ulster-Scots version
3849:All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship
3157:in this period, where they became known as "
3082:Republicanism, rebellion and communal strife
2843:, near Newmills on the western outskirts of
2670:, a process which began in earnest in 1610.
1100:second-largest city on the island of Ireland
859:violence with Catholics, notably during the
27:Traditional province in the north of Ireland
4760:
4476:
4345:
4343:
4322:
4081:. W. Needham, 1761. Accessed 14 March 2013.
3552:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
3404:In response, Irish republicans created the
3120:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
3016:, which gave full political rights only to
2514:
2508:
2492:
2487:In early medieval Ireland, a branch of the
2445:
2404:
2288:
2280:
2259:
1444:
1438:
1416:
1394:
1388:
1366:
1360:
1338:
1332:
1310:
1304:
1298:
1276:
1254:
1248:
1226:
1220:
1183:local government in the Republic of Ireland
1054:
1048:
1034:
1028:
1014:
1008:
1002:
963:
943:
800:
713:
647:
63:
49:
5438:
5424:
5306:Ulster Dialects, An Introductory Symposium
5255:Explaining Northern Ireland: Broken Images
4931:Davies, John (1890). Morley, Henry (ed.).
4349:
3326:â and notably for the construction of the
3283:Industrialisation, Home Rule and partition
3245:and against Roman Catholic and Protestant
3008:(descended from the indigenous Irish) and
2908:Emperor Leopold I of the Holy Roman Empire
942:Ulster's name ultimately derives from the
740:, in the east, is the largest lake in the
5360:Census 2011 â Ulster Irish language stats
4599:Evans-Pritchard, Ambrose (7 April 2009).
3653:takes place every July in the village of
3140:Learn how and when to remove this message
2384:Learn how and when to remove this message
2298:. Donegal Irish has many similarities to
2230:
1570:Causeway Coast and Glens District Council
5395:
5039:
4992:
4766:
4470:
4340:
3829:All-Ireland Senior Football Championship
3499:, which was elected in late 1918, Prof.
3286:
3176:and inspired by the American and French
2550:
1084:
1039:. The latter two have yielded the terms
5759:denotes non-administrative counties of
5445:
5071:Miller, Randall M. (30 December 2008).
5043:Taxation in Colonial America, 1607â1775
4800:
4152:NI Department for Regional Development.
3841:All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship
3554:. Dissatisfaction with this led to the
3428:to all able bodied Irishmen during the
2930:. However, James II was deposed in the
2083:, 11.5 miles northwest of Belfast near
1642:Newry, Mourne and Down District Council
1594:Antrim and Newtownabbey Borough Council
1467:22,067 km (8,520 sq mi)
14:
5806:
5343:Ilfracombe: Arthur H. Stockwell, 2005.
5070:
5046:. Princeton University Press. p.
4967:
4930:
4719:from the original on 28 September 2012
2799:. This Rebellion was initially led by
2578:(died 1166) were of this dynasty. The
2202:The Derry Line and the Portrush Branch
2060:The approach of autumn, Tardree forest
1661:
1456:3,266 km (1,261 sq mi)
1322:4,861 km (1,877 sq mi)
1238:3,088 km (1,192 sq mi)
968:; this was then taken into English as
386:22,067 km (8,520 sq mi)
5419:
4830:
4737:
4569:"Ulster Facts, information, pictures"
4515:from the original on 20 December 2007
4481:. The Blackstaff Press. p. 180.
4430:A Topographical Dictionary of Ireland
4060:
2870:Forty years later, in 1688â1691, the
2413:
1937:, and the province's largest island,
1908:
1081:Geography and political sub-divisions
652:
641:
5311:Faulkner, J. and Thompson, R. 2011.
5233:from the original on 29 October 2019
5203:from the original on 7 December 2006
4769:Antiquities of the Irish Countryside
4666:from the original on 8 February 2017
4549:from the original on 6 December 2010
4412:participating institution membership
4359:Lochlann: A Review of Celtic Studies
4299:(Report). Northern Ireland Elections
3445:Sinn FĂ©in campaign Manifesto of 1918
3252:In 1798 the United Irishmen, led by
3118:adding citations to reliable sources
3085:
2646:, finding their power under English
2366:adding citations to reliable sources
2337:
2187:service jointly operated by NIR and
1630:Lisburn and Castlereagh City Council
1582:Mid and East Antrim District Council
1534:Fermanagh and Omagh District Council
1428:1,295 km (500 sq mi)
1406:2,118 km (818 sq mi)
1378:1,691 km (653 sq mi)
1350:2,489 km (961 sq mi)
1288:1,932 km (746 sq mi)
1266:1,327 km (512 sq mi)
1191:Local government in Northern Ireland
1019:has historically been anglicised as
886:. In the last all Ireland election (
5750:denote non-administrative counties.
4972:. London: Allen Lane. p. 440.
4706:
4536:
3821:Ulster Senior Football Championship
3527:Politics of the Republic of Ireland
2831:) inflicted a defeat on a Scottish
2306:is the third most common language.
1606:Ards and North Down Borough Council
1546:Derry and Strabane District Council
1193:is now demarcated by 11 districts.
24:
5507:
5298:
4372:from the original on 14 April 2021
3825:Ulster Senior Hurling Championship
3661:, in the south of County Donegal.
3574:(which later became the sovereign
3510:
3356:
3233:, which have many similarities to
3078:other three provinces of Ireland.
2638:The Gaelic leaders of Ulster, the
2555:A bronze statue commemorating The
2456:'possibly still ruled directly in
1885:West and South of Northern Ireland
1821:(includes two non-Ulster counties)
1059:, meaning 'son of the Ulsterman'.
696:) and second-most populous (after
685:); the remaining three are in the
25:
5830:
5353:
5327:Marine Algae of Northern Ireland.
5193:"Football Association of Ireland"
4321:as the official English name and
3503:served as the Sinn FĂ©in T.D. for
3457:Irish Declaration of Independence
3241:, also used violence against the
2985:(12 July 1691), all of which the
2973:with the iconic victories of the
2221:Great Northern Railway of Ireland
2141:Derry~Londonderry railway station
1150:in 1921. Three Ulster counties â
1106:in the UK. Six of Ulster's nine
984:represents the Old Norse element
5756:denote non-traditional counties.
5666:
5617:
5519:
5464:
4601:"Ireland imposes emergency cuts"
4454:from the original on 9 June 2016
4365:. Oslo University Press: 223â7.
4277:from the original on 26 May 2013
3980:
3966:
3795:. The former is the most capped
3393:by blockading authorities. (See
3389:rifles with 3,000,000 rounds at
3090:
3051:puts forth a thesis in his book
2342:
2327:
2286:or Donegal Irish, also known as
2089:George Best Belfast City Airport
2053:
2029:
2017:
2012:Countryside west of Ballynahinch
2005:
1993:
1976:. Ulster also has a significant
1824:430,000 (roughly half in Ulster)
692:It is the second-largest (after
606:
583:
568:
110:
93:
81:
5245:
5215:
5185:
5165:
5152:
5122:
5104:
5091:
5064:
5033:
4986:
4961:
4939:
4924:
4905:
4886:
4877:
4775:
4731:
4700:
4652:
4626:
4617:
4592:
4561:
4495:
4440:
4418:
4384:
4311:
4289:
4259:
4241:
4217:
3722:Football Association of Ireland
3592:Electorally, voting in the six
3279:that spread throughout Ulster.
2853:Cromwellian conquest of Ireland
2353:needs additional citations for
2075:The province's main airport is
1613:Armagh, Banbridge and Craigavon
990:('place'), found in names like
918:, now the Republic of Ireland.
580:for Ulster (part of; 314,076).
5313:The Natural History of Ulster.
5112:"Cork: Its Trade and Commerce"
4997:in Mid-18th-Century Ireland".
4193:
4190:Department of the Environment.
4174:
4155:
4136:
4127:
4105:
4084:
4038:
3689:Government of Northern Ireland
3536:Government of Ireland Act 1920
3070:, and many other areas in the
1445:
1395:
1367:
1339:
1311:
1255:
1227:
937:
912:Government of Ireland Act 1920
64:
13:
1:
5276:
4859:Perceval-Maxwell, M. (1999).
4006:List of Ulster-related topics
3300:
3023:
2934:, and the majority of Ulster
2612:(1176â1243), who founded the
2077:Belfast International Airport
1228:Coontie Anthrim/AntrĂŹm/Entrim
783:. According to tradition, in
654:[ËkuËÉÉËÊlË É,-ËÊlË uË]
340:5 People Before Profit Cllrs
5455:The counties are listed per
4947:"A Short History of Ireland"
4143:Ulster Scots â UlstĂšr-Scotch
3839:. Hurling teams play in the
3691:until the proroguing of the
3683:served as the basis for the
2780:Attorney-General for Ireland
2519:(most of which forms modern
2065:
720:(Irish-speaking regions) in
7:
4479:The book of Ulster Surnames
3959:
3956:held in Ulster since 1931.
3517:History of Northern Ireland
3441:1918 Irish general election
3363:1918 Irish general election
2548:modern province of Ulster.
1558:Mid-Ulster District Council
1477:Council-based sub-divisions
888:1918 Irish general election
10:
5835:
5282:Deane, C. Douglas (1983).
4999:Eighteenth-Century Ireland
4801:Stewart, A. T. Q. (1989).
4634:"Eurostat - Data Explorer"
4503:"the definition of Ulster"
4297:The Irish Election of 1918
3718:Irish Football Association
3520:
3514:
3060:United States Census, 2000
3047:. Author (and US Senator)
2851:, in 1650, as part of the
2674:Plantations and civil wars
2576:Muirchertach Mac Lochlainn
2331:
2322:
2234:
2137:Belfast-Derry railway line
1767:
1432:
1410:
1382:
1368:Coontie Fermanagh/Fermanay
1354:
1326:
1292:
1270:
1242:
1214:
1197:County-based sub-divisions
976:, and later contracted to
821:Norman invasion of Ireland
730:Gaeltacht Quarter, Belfast
677:: six of these constitute
551:IE-U (Republic of Ireland)
522:(from Republic of Ireland)
29:
5741:
5665:
5616:
5518:
5505:
5463:
5453:
5268:– via Google Books.
4746:. London: Athlone Press.
4399:Oxford English Dictionary
3765:United Rugby Championship
3698:
3587:Irish Boundary Commission
3556:Irish War of Independence
3465:Irish War of Independence
3453:Irish Parliamentary Party
3451:advocated by the (I.P.P)
3249:throughout the province.
2961:in Ulster. The Jacobites
2923:Declaration of Indulgence
2892:War of the Grand Alliance
2662:Europe. This allowed the
2418:), meaning 'fifth of the
2400:. Its ] derives from the
2310:, sometimes known by the
2131:Railway lines are run by
1969:, one of Ireland's three
1865:North of Northern Ireland
1312:Coontie Dunnygal/Dinnygal
1009:
1001:Ulster is still known as
964:
904:Irish War of Independence
900:Irish Parliamentary Party
843:but were defeated in the
557:
553:GB-NIR (Northern Ireland)
545:
508:
477:
452:
431:
423:
413:
405:
400:
390:
382:
377:
310:
280:
217:
190:
185:
132:
118:
109:
77:
44:
5329:Ulster Museum, Belfast.
5040:Rabushka, Alvin (2008).
4899:22 February 2019 at the
4767:Riordain, S. O. (1966).
4694:14 December 2010 at the
4609:. London. Archived from
4545:. University of Ulster.
4350:Sommerfelt, Alf (1958).
4077:29 February 2020 at the
4031:
3947:Circuit of Ireland Rally
3933:Royal Portrush Golf Club
3923:winning the US Open and
3910:North West Cricket Union
3833:National Football League
3711:
3666:British House of Commons
3469:The Troubles (1920â1922)
3212:" (Roman Catholic) and "
2996:for over 200 years. The
2904:Prince William of Orange
2896:King Louis XIV of France
2523:) their base. Among the
1913:The biggest lake in the
1843:East of Northern Ireland
1565:Causeway Coast and Glens
1446:Coontie Tyrone/Owenslann
1065:is often referred to as
673:. It is made up of nine
5408:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica
4917:26 October 2017 at the
4404:Oxford University Press
4334:3 February 2017 at the
4148:25 January 2009 at the
3974:Northern Ireland portal
3845:National Hurling League
3416:. Upon the outbreak of
2994:British rule in Ireland
2989:commemorate each year.
2967:battle of Newtownbutler
2797:Irish Rebellion of 1641
2708:King James I of England
2126:
1625:Lisburn and Castlereagh
1589:Antrim and Newtownabbey
1522:Monaghan County Council
1104:10th largest urban area
985:
952:
662:
427:100/km (260/sq mi)
32:Ulster (disambiguation)
5546:DĂșn LaoghaireâRathdown
5512:
5284:The Ulster Countryside
5160:The Ulster Countryside
4432:, 1837, archived from
4323:
4186:30 August 2011 at the
3906:Northern Cricket Union
3894:Interprovincial Series
3797:British and Irish Lion
3767:along with teams from
3542:, with its capital at
3383:Ulster Volunteer Force
3366:
3307:
3004:on religious grounds.
2981:(1 July 1690) and the
2841:Battle of Scarrifholis
2828:
2808:
2793:
2687:
2568:
2515:
2509:
2493:
2477:
2446:
2405:
2289:
2281:
2260:
2231:Languages and dialects
2116:
2070:
2024:Mourne country cottage
1637:Newry, Mourne and Down
1510:Donegal County Council
1439:
1417:
1389:
1361:
1333:
1305:
1299:
1277:
1256:Coontie Airmagh/Armagh
1249:
1221:
1090:
1055:
1049:
1035:
1029:
1015:
1003:
957:
944:
801:
796:
714:
648:
643:[ËÊlË iË,ËÊlË É]
638:
578:2022 census of Ireland
503:beginning with A or H7
50:
5511:
4883:T. A. Jackson, p. 51.
4831:Falls, Cyril (1996).
4662:. 16 September 2013.
4255:on 30 September 2011.
3728:in Northern Ireland,
3726:Irish Football League
3410:Irish Republican Army
3360:
3290:
3206:Battle of the Diamond
3155:British North America
2998:Protestant Ascendancy
2788:
2554:
2525:High Kings of Ireland
2415:[ËkuËÉÉËÊlË É]
2396:Ulster is one of the
2332:Further information:
2308:Ulster Scots dialects
2282:Gaeilge ThĂr Chonaill
2249:Ulster Scots dialects
2183:and onwards, via the
2165:Belfast Grand Central
2117:Aerfort DhĂșn na nGall
2097:City of Derry Airport
1088:
878:were opposed by many
454: âą Summer (
5819:Provinces of Ireland
5304:Braidwood, J. 1964.
5162:. p.81 Century Books
5118:. 1919. p. 168.
4968:Harris, Tim (2006).
4957:on 13 November 2012.
4707:Melaugh, Dr Martin.
4477:Robert Bell (2003).
4213:on 27 February 2013.
4167:22 June 2018 at the
4066:Challoner, Richard.
3695:parliament in 1973.
3532:Partition of Ireland
3491:. Hugh O'Doherty, a
3114:improve this section
2829:Eoghan Ruadh Ă NĂ©ill
2690:) was the organised
2680:Plantation of Ulster
2572:Domnall Ua Lochlainn
2398:four Irish provinces
2362:improve this article
1974:World Heritage Sites
1654:Belfast City Council
1498:Cavan County Council
1396:Coontie Loonenderrie
1300:Contae DhĂșn na nGall
1148:partition of Ireland
908:partition of Ireland
853:Plantation of Ulster
841:English encroachment
762:Derryveagh Mountains
527:(from rest of world)
517:(from Great Britain)
509:Telephone area codes
424: âą Density
373:13 Independent Cllrs
363:24 Fianna FĂĄil Cllrs
360:24 Independent Cllrs
30:For other uses, see
5786: /
5447:Counties of Ireland
5308:Ulster Folk Museum.
5229:. 28 October 2019.
5097:Owen, John (1921),
4833:The Birth of Ulster
4606:The Daily Telegraph
4402:(Online ed.).
4026:Ulster-Scots people
3902:North West Warriors
3880:Ulster Hockey Union
3651:Republic of Ireland
3610:Erskine H. Childers
3598:Republic of Ireland
3576:Republic of Ireland
3430:Conscription Crisis
3361:The results of the
3273:1859 Ulster Revival
3254:Henry Joy McCracken
3174:Anglican domination
3172:, in opposition to
2979:Battle of the Boyne
2932:Glorious Revolution
2910:, supported by the
2656:Flight of the Earls
2627:(1594â1603) at the
2557:Flight of the Earls
2499:of the province of
2464:made a bid for the
1662:Largest settlements
1601:Ards and North Down
1577:Mid and East Antrim
1529:Fermanagh and Omagh
1440:Contae ThĂr Eoghain
1418:Contae MhuineachĂĄin
1362:Contae Fhear Manach
1178:of 50.8% to 42.7%.
1164:Republic of Ireland
1162:â form part of the
865:Armagh disturbances
687:Republic of Ireland
589:MidlandsâNorth-West
536:Cavan and Monaghan:
498:Cavan and Monaghan:
324:105 Sinn FĂ©in Cllrs
127:Republic of Ireland
5513:
5158:Deane, C.D. 1983.
5140:on 17 January 2008
5099:History of Belfast
5011:10.3828/eci.1998.8
4689:Census 2001 Output
4021:Ulster nationalism
4011:Red Hand of Ulster
3819:counties play the
3746:Setanta Sports Cup
3564:Anglo-Irish Treaty
3367:
3308:
2928:self-determination
2809:Sir FĂ©ilim Ă NĂ©ill
2801:Sir Phelim O'Neill
2650:limited, decamped
2608:(died 1219), then
2569:
2334:History of Ireland
1909:Physical geography
1787:Largest settlement
1541:Derry and Strabane
1384:County Londonderry
1278:Contae an ChabhĂĄin
1091:
1075:Irish nationalists
880:Ulster Protestants
847:(1594â1603). King
787:it was one of the
726:County Londonderry
560:Finnian of Moville
406: âą Total
383: âą Total
367:17 Fine Gael Cllrs
365:17 Sinn FĂ©in Cllrs
330:53 Alliance Cllrs
305:4 Independent MLAs
18:Province of Ulster
5769:
5768:
5339:Sheane, Michael.
5325:Morton, O. 1994.
5286:. Century Books.
5171:Hackney, P. (ed)
5084:978-0-313-06536-1
5057:978-0-691-13345-4
4979:978-0-7139-9759-0
4870:978-0-901905-44-4
4842:978-0-09-476610-5
4814:978-0-571-15485-2
4753:978-0-485-11128-6
4640:on 6 October 2014
4613:on 10 April 2009.
4537:Melaugh, Martin.
4450:. 26 March 2018.
4436:on 5 October 2011
4410:(Subscription or
4171:Dr Clifford Smyth
3996:Culture of Ulster
3763:, compete in the
3730:League of Ireland
3614:Church of Ireland
3461:Irish republicans
3371:Sir Edward Carson
3314:briefly overtook
3277:Christian revival
3202:Church of Ireland
3150:
3149:
3142:
2983:Battle of Aughrim
2948:Dutch Blue Guards
2944:William of Orange
2894:, fought between
2629:battle of Kinsale
2614:Earldom of Ulster
2589:The Ă Domhnaill (
2541:Earldom of Ulster
2489:Northern UĂ NĂ©ill
2394:
2393:
2386:
2040:restored next to
2036:The track of the
2000:At White Park Bay
1959:Volcanic activity
1904:
1903:
1793:GDP per person âŹ
1659:
1658:
1471:
1470:
1450:
1422:
1400:
1372:
1344:
1340:Coontie Doon/Doun
1316:
1282:
1260:
1250:Contae Ard Mhacha
1232:
1027:and Latinised as
829:Earldom of Ulster
771:world made up of
599:
598:
528:
523:
518:
513:Northern Ireland:
483:Northern Ireland:
414: âą Rank
391: âą Rank
317:Councillors (ROI)
287:27 Sinn FĂ©in MLAs
276:1 Independent TDs
16:(Redirected from
5826:
5801:
5800:
5798:
5797:
5796:
5791:
5787:
5784:
5783:
5782:
5779:
5761:Northern Ireland
5670:
5669:
5621:
5620:
5523:
5522:
5468:
5467:
5440:
5433:
5426:
5417:
5416:
5412:
5404:
5391:
5387:
5385:
5383:
5377:
5371:. Archived from
5370:
5270:
5269:
5249:
5243:
5242:
5240:
5238:
5219:
5213:
5212:
5210:
5208:
5189:
5183:
5169:
5163:
5156:
5150:
5149:
5147:
5145:
5126:
5120:
5119:
5108:
5102:
5095:
5089:
5088:
5068:
5062:
5061:
5037:
5031:
5030:
4995:Fiction Unmasked
4990:
4984:
4983:
4965:
4959:
4958:
4953:. Archived from
4943:
4937:
4936:
4928:
4922:
4909:
4903:
4890:
4884:
4881:
4875:
4874:
4856:
4847:
4846:
4828:
4819:
4818:
4798:
4789:
4779:
4773:
4772:
4764:
4758:
4757:
4745:
4735:
4729:
4728:
4726:
4724:
4704:
4698:
4685:
4676:
4675:
4673:
4671:
4656:
4650:
4649:
4647:
4645:
4636:. Archived from
4630:
4624:
4621:
4615:
4614:
4596:
4590:
4589:
4588:
4586:
4581:on 28 March 2020
4577:, archived from
4574:Encyclopedia.com
4565:
4559:
4558:
4556:
4554:
4534:
4525:
4524:
4522:
4520:
4499:
4493:
4492:
4474:
4468:
4467:
4461:
4459:
4444:
4438:
4437:
4422:
4416:
4415:
4407:
4395:
4388:
4382:
4381:
4379:
4377:
4371:
4356:
4347:
4338:
4326:
4315:
4309:
4308:
4306:
4304:
4293:
4287:
4286:
4284:
4282:
4263:
4257:
4256:
4251:. Archived from
4245:
4239:
4238:
4237:on 1 April 2014.
4236:
4230:. Archived from
4229:
4221:
4215:
4214:
4212:
4206:. Archived from
4205:
4197:
4191:
4178:
4172:
4159:
4153:
4140:
4134:
4131:
4125:
4124:
4122:
4120:
4109:
4103:
4102:
4100:
4098:
4088:
4082:
4064:
4058:
4057:
4055:
4053:
4042:
4016:Ulidia (kingdom)
3990:
3985:
3984:
3983:
3976:
3971:
3970:
3969:
3594:Northern Ireland
3583:Northern Ireland
3572:Irish Free State
3548:Northern Ireland
3540:Southern Ireland
3505:Londonderry City
3489:Peadar O'Donnell
3483:and the City of
3406:Irish Volunteers
3399:Curragh Incident
3395:Larne gunrunning
3305:
3302:
3145:
3138:
3134:
3131:
3125:
3094:
3086:
3066:, north-central
3035:regions and the
2821:Owen Roe O'Neill
2574:(died 1121) and
2537:Domnall ua NĂ©ill
2535:(died 919), and
2518:
2512:
2498:
2466:kingship of Tara
2451:
2448:TĂĄin BĂł CĂșailnge
2417:
2412:
2408:
2389:
2382:
2378:
2375:
2369:
2346:
2338:
2292:
2284:
2263:
2107:. There is also
2095:in Belfast. The
2057:
2033:
2021:
2009:
1997:
1967:Giant's Causeway
1947:County Fermanagh
1775:
1774:
1481:
1480:
1448:
1442:
1436:
1420:
1414:
1398:
1392:
1386:
1370:
1364:
1358:
1356:County Fermanagh
1342:
1336:
1330:
1314:
1308:
1302:
1296:
1280:
1274:
1258:
1252:
1246:
1230:
1224:
1218:
1201:
1200:
1144:Northern Ireland
1063:Northern Ireland
1058:
1052:
1038:
1032:
1018:
1012:
1011:
1006:
967:
966:
955:
949:
916:Irish Free State
884:Home Rule Crisis
806:
719:
679:Northern Ireland
656:
651:
645:
632:
631:
628:
627:
624:
621:
618:
615:
612:
586:
571:
526:
521:
516:
495:beginning with F
459:
313:Councillors (NI)
295:17 Alliance MLAs
260:1 Independent MP
119:Sovereign states
114:
97:
85:
67:
61:
53:
42:
41:
21:
5834:
5833:
5829:
5828:
5827:
5825:
5824:
5823:
5804:
5803:
5794:
5792:
5788:
5785:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5773:
5772:
5770:
5765:
5737:
5667:
5661:
5618:
5612:
5520:
5514:
5503:
5465:
5459:
5449:
5444:
5389:
5381:
5379:
5378:on 16 June 2007
5375:
5368:
5364:
5356:
5301:
5299:Further reading
5279:
5274:
5273:
5266:
5250:
5246:
5236:
5234:
5221:
5220:
5216:
5206:
5204:
5191:
5190:
5186:
5170:
5166:
5157:
5153:
5143:
5141:
5128:
5127:
5123:
5110:
5109:
5105:
5096:
5092:
5085:
5069:
5065:
5058:
5038:
5034:
4991:
4987:
4980:
4966:
4962:
4945:
4944:
4940:
4929:
4925:
4919:Wayback Machine
4910:
4906:
4901:Wayback Machine
4891:
4887:
4882:
4878:
4871:
4857:
4850:
4843:
4829:
4822:
4815:
4799:
4792:
4780:
4776:
4765:
4761:
4754:
4736:
4732:
4722:
4720:
4713:cain.ulst.ac.uk
4705:
4701:
4696:Wayback Machine
4686:
4679:
4669:
4667:
4658:
4657:
4653:
4643:
4641:
4632:
4631:
4627:
4622:
4618:
4597:
4593:
4584:
4582:
4567:
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4552:
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4535:
4528:
4518:
4516:
4501:
4500:
4496:
4489:
4475:
4471:
4457:
4455:
4446:
4445:
4441:
4424:
4423:
4419:
4409:
4389:
4385:
4375:
4373:
4369:
4354:
4348:
4341:
4336:Wayback Machine
4316:
4312:
4302:
4300:
4295:
4294:
4290:
4280:
4278:
4265:
4264:
4260:
4247:
4246:
4242:
4234:
4227:
4223:
4222:
4218:
4210:
4203:
4199:
4198:
4194:
4188:Wayback Machine
4179:
4175:
4169:Wayback Machine
4160:
4156:
4150:Wayback Machine
4141:
4137:
4132:
4128:
4118:
4116:
4111:
4110:
4106:
4096:
4094:
4090:
4089:
4085:
4079:Wayback Machine
4065:
4061:
4051:
4049:
4043:
4039:
4034:
4001:Kings of Ulster
3986:
3981:
3979:
3972:
3967:
3965:
3962:
3929:Graeme McDowell
3809:Gaelic football
3807:(which include
3759:Ulster Branch,
3734:Derry City F.C.
3714:
3705:William Sherard
3701:
3632:Ăamon de Valera
3560:Michael Collins
3529:
3519:
3513:
3511:1920 to present
3459:was penned and
3379:Ulster Covenant
3303:
3285:
3243:United Irishmen
3214:Peep O'Day Boys
3182:United Irishmen
3146:
3135:
3129:
3126:
3111:
3095:
3084:
3026:
3006:Roman Catholics
2857:Oliver Cromwell
2784:Sir John Davies
2772:Nine Years' War
2676:
2602:Norman invasion
2584:O'Neill dynasty
2470:Battle of Moira
2410:
2390:
2379:
2373:
2370:
2359:
2347:
2336:
2330:
2325:
2300:Scottish Gaelic
2251:
2245:Hiberno-English
2235:Main articles:
2233:
2208:The Bangor Line
2193:Dublin Connolly
2189:IarnrĂłd Ăireann
2129:
2109:Donegal Airport
2073:
2068:
2061:
2058:
2049:
2046:Fintown station
2034:
2025:
2022:
2013:
2010:
2001:
1998:
1953:, rises at the
1911:
1798:Greater Belfast
1770:
1664:
1517:County Monaghan
1479:
1412:County Monaghan
1222:Contae Aontroma
1199:
1083:
940:
882:, sparking the
876:Irish self-rule
845:Nine Years' War
833:O'Neill dynasty
827:and became the
785:ancient Ireland
681:(a part of the
671:Irish provinces
609:
605:
558:Patron Saints:
552:
534:
529:
524:
519:
504:
496:
488:
453:
372:
370:
368:
366:
364:
362:
361:
359:
353:
347:
341:
339:
337:
331:
329:
327:
325:
323:
321:
306:
304:
302:
296:
294:
292:
290:
288:
275:
274:2 Fine Gael TDs
273:
267:
261:
259:
253:
247:
241:
235:
229:
228:7 Sinn FĂ©in MPs
208:
202:
177:
172:
167:
162:
157:
152:
147:
142:
125:
105:
104:
103:
102:
91:
90:
73:
62:
55:
47:
40:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5832:
5822:
5821:
5816:
5767:
5766:
5764:
5763:
5757:
5751:
5742:
5739:
5738:
5736:
5735:
5728:
5723:
5716:
5709:
5702:
5697:
5692:
5685:
5677:
5675:
5663:
5662:
5660:
5659:
5654:
5649:
5644:
5639:
5634:
5628:
5626:
5614:
5613:
5611:
5610:
5605:
5600:
5595:
5590:
5585:
5580:
5575:
5570:
5565:
5560:
5559:
5558:
5553:
5548:
5536:
5530:
5528:
5516:
5515:
5506:
5504:
5502:
5501:
5496:
5491:
5486:
5481:
5475:
5473:
5461:
5460:
5454:
5451:
5450:
5443:
5442:
5435:
5428:
5420:
5414:
5413:
5402:"Ulster"
5399:, ed. (1911).
5397:Chisholm, Hugh
5393:
5390:(96.8 KB)
5362:
5355:
5354:External links
5352:
5351:
5350:
5344:
5337:
5323:
5309:
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5296:
5295:
5278:
5275:
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4885:
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4774:
4759:
4752:
4730:
4699:
4677:
4651:
4625:
4616:
4591:
4560:
4526:
4508:Dictionary.com
4494:
4487:
4469:
4448:"Publications"
4439:
4417:
4383:
4339:
4310:
4288:
4258:
4240:
4216:
4192:
4173:
4154:
4135:
4126:
4115:. 23 June 2022
4104:
4083:
4059:
4036:
4035:
4033:
4030:
4029:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3992:
3991:
3988:Ireland portal
3977:
3961:
3958:
3908:(NCU) and the
3713:
3710:
3709:
3708:
3700:
3697:
3681:Flag of Ulster
3515:Main article:
3512:
3509:
3501:Eoin Mac NĂ©ill
3481:County Donegal
3414:Home Rule Bill
3377:, signed the "
3291:Royal Avenue,
3284:
3281:
3180:joined in the
3148:
3147:
3098:
3096:
3089:
3083:
3080:
3025:
3022:
2975:Siege of Derry
2963:besieged Derry
2900:Grand Alliance
2888:British Empire
2884:British Throne
2872:Williamite War
2861:New Model Army
2849:County Donegal
2724:Nine Years War
2688:PlandĂĄil Uladh
2675:
2672:
2660:Roman Catholic
2625:Nine Years War
2580:Meic Lochlainn
2565:County Donegal
2478:Domhnall Brecc
2468:. In 637, the
2402:Irish language
2392:
2391:
2350:
2348:
2341:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2267:County Donegal
2237:Ulster English
2232:
2229:
2217:
2216:
2209:
2206:
2205:The Larne Line
2203:
2128:
2125:
2099:is located at
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2063:
2062:
2059:
2052:
2050:
2035:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1992:
1963:Antrim Plateau
1933:in Europe, at
1910:
1907:
1902:
1901:
1898:
1895:
1892:
1889:
1886:
1882:
1881:
1878:
1875:
1872:
1869:
1866:
1862:
1861:
1858:
1855:
1850:
1847:
1844:
1840:
1839:
1836:
1833:
1828:
1825:
1822:
1815:
1814:
1811:
1808:
1805:
1802:
1799:
1795:
1794:
1791:
1788:
1785:
1782:
1779:
1769:
1766:
1765:
1764:
1758:
1752:
1746:
1740:
1734:
1728:
1722:
1716:
1710:
1704:
1698:
1692:
1686:
1680:
1674:
1663:
1660:
1657:
1656:
1651:
1645:
1644:
1639:
1633:
1632:
1627:
1621:
1620:
1615:
1609:
1608:
1603:
1597:
1596:
1591:
1585:
1584:
1579:
1573:
1572:
1567:
1561:
1560:
1555:
1549:
1548:
1543:
1537:
1536:
1531:
1525:
1524:
1519:
1513:
1512:
1507:
1505:County Donegal
1501:
1500:
1495:
1489:
1488:
1485:
1478:
1475:
1469:
1468:
1465:
1462:
1458:
1457:
1454:
1451:
1430:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1408:
1407:
1404:
1401:
1380:
1379:
1376:
1373:
1352:
1351:
1348:
1345:
1334:Contae an DĂșin
1324:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1294:County Donegal
1290:
1289:
1286:
1283:
1268:
1267:
1264:
1261:
1240:
1239:
1236:
1233:
1212:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1198:
1195:
1174:majority over
1172:Roman Catholic
1082:
1079:
1056:Mac an Ultaigh
939:
936:
872:United Kingdom
861:1641 rebellion
837:King of Ulster
773:Gaelic Ireland
722:County Donegal
710:Ulster English
683:United Kingdom
597:
596:
555:
554:
549:
543:
542:
510:
506:
505:
481:
479:
475:
474:
460:
450:
449:
435:
429:
428:
425:
421:
420:
415:
411:
410:
407:
403:
402:
398:
397:
392:
388:
387:
384:
380:
379:
375:
374:
328:59 SDLP Cllrs
322:122 DUP Cllrs
319:
308:
307:
285:
278:
277:
226:
215:
214:
195:
188:
187:
183:
182:
136:
130:
129:
123:United Kingdom
120:
116:
115:
107:
106:
98:
92:
86:
80:
79:
78:
75:
74:
48:
45:
38:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5831:
5820:
5817:
5815:
5812:
5811:
5809:
5802:
5799:
5762:
5758:
5755:
5752:
5749:
5748:
5744:
5743:
5740:
5734:
5733:
5729:
5727:
5724:
5722:
5721:
5717:
5715:
5714:
5710:
5708:
5707:
5703:
5701:
5698:
5696:
5693:
5691:
5690:
5686:
5684:
5683:
5679:
5678:
5676:
5674:
5664:
5658:
5655:
5653:
5650:
5648:
5645:
5643:
5640:
5638:
5635:
5633:
5630:
5629:
5627:
5625:
5615:
5609:
5606:
5604:
5601:
5599:
5596:
5594:
5591:
5589:
5586:
5584:
5581:
5579:
5576:
5574:
5571:
5569:
5566:
5564:
5561:
5557:
5554:
5552:
5549:
5547:
5544:
5543:
5542:
5541:
5537:
5535:
5532:
5531:
5529:
5527:
5517:
5510:
5500:
5497:
5495:
5492:
5490:
5487:
5485:
5482:
5480:
5477:
5476:
5474:
5472:
5462:
5458:
5452:
5448:
5441:
5436:
5434:
5429:
5427:
5422:
5421:
5418:
5410:
5409:
5403:
5398:
5394:
5374:
5367:
5363:
5361:
5358:
5357:
5348:
5345:
5342:
5341:Ulster Blood.
5338:
5336:
5335:0-900761-28-8
5332:
5328:
5324:
5322:
5321:0-900761-49-0
5318:
5314:
5310:
5307:
5303:
5302:
5293:
5292:0-903152-17-7
5289:
5285:
5281:
5280:
5267:
5265:9780631183495
5261:
5257:
5256:
5248:
5232:
5228:
5224:
5218:
5202:
5198:
5194:
5188:
5182:
5181:0-85389-446-9
5178:
5174:
5168:
5161:
5155:
5139:
5135:
5131:
5125:
5117:
5113:
5107:
5100:
5094:
5086:
5080:
5076:
5075:
5067:
5059:
5053:
5049:
5045:
5044:
5036:
5028:
5024:
5020:
5016:
5012:
5008:
5004:
5000:
4996:
4989:
4981:
4975:
4971:
4964:
4956:
4952:
4948:
4942:
4934:
4927:
4920:
4916:
4913:
4908:
4902:
4898:
4895:
4889:
4880:
4872:
4866:
4862:
4855:
4853:
4844:
4838:
4834:
4827:
4825:
4816:
4810:
4806:
4805:
4797:
4795:
4788:
4787:0-7134-5882-8
4784:
4778:
4770:
4763:
4755:
4749:
4744:
4743:
4734:
4718:
4714:
4710:
4703:
4697:
4693:
4690:
4684:
4682:
4665:
4661:
4655:
4639:
4635:
4629:
4620:
4612:
4608:
4607:
4602:
4595:
4580:
4576:
4575:
4570:
4564:
4548:
4544:
4540:
4533:
4531:
4514:
4510:
4509:
4504:
4498:
4490:
4488:0-85640-602-3
4484:
4480:
4473:
4465:
4453:
4449:
4443:
4435:
4431:
4427:
4426:"County Down"
4421:
4413:
4405:
4401:
4400:
4394:
4387:
4368:
4364:
4360:
4353:
4346:
4344:
4337:
4333:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4314:
4298:
4292:
4276:
4272:
4271:census.cso.ie
4268:
4262:
4254:
4250:
4244:
4233:
4226:
4220:
4209:
4202:
4196:
4189:
4185:
4182:
4177:
4170:
4166:
4163:
4158:
4151:
4147:
4144:
4139:
4130:
4114:
4108:
4093:
4092:"2021 Census"
4087:
4080:
4076:
4073:
4069:
4063:
4047:
4041:
4037:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3993:
3989:
3978:
3975:
3964:
3957:
3955:
3952:
3949:is an annual
3948:
3943:
3941:
3936:
3934:
3930:
3926:
3925:Darren Clarke
3922:
3918:
3913:
3911:
3907:
3903:
3899:
3898:North Knights
3895:
3891:
3887:
3885:
3881:
3876:
3874:
3870:
3866:
3862:
3858:
3854:
3850:
3846:
3842:
3838:
3834:
3830:
3826:
3822:
3818:
3814:
3810:
3806:
3801:
3798:
3794:
3790:
3786:
3782:
3778:
3774:
3770:
3766:
3762:
3758:
3754:
3749:
3747:
3743:
3739:
3735:
3731:
3727:
3723:
3719:
3706:
3703:
3702:
3696:
3694:
3690:
3686:
3685:Ulster Banner
3682:
3679:The historic
3677:
3675:
3671:
3667:
3662:
3660:
3656:
3652:
3648:
3643:
3641:
3637:
3633:
3630:
3627:
3623:
3619:
3615:
3611:
3607:
3603:
3599:
3595:
3590:
3588:
3584:
3579:
3577:
3573:
3569:
3565:
3561:
3557:
3553:
3549:
3545:
3541:
3537:
3533:
3528:
3524:
3518:
3508:
3506:
3502:
3498:
3494:
3490:
3486:
3482:
3478:
3474:
3470:
3466:
3462:
3458:
3454:
3450:
3446:
3442:
3438:
3433:
3431:
3427:
3423:
3419:
3415:
3411:
3407:
3402:
3400:
3396:
3392:
3388:
3384:
3380:
3376:
3372:
3364:
3359:
3355:
3352:
3348:
3347:
3342:
3341:
3336:
3332:
3331:
3325:
3321:
3317:
3313:
3298:
3294:
3289:
3280:
3278:
3274:
3269:
3267:
3266:Presbyterians
3263:
3259:
3255:
3250:
3248:
3244:
3240:
3236:
3232:
3228:
3223:
3219:
3215:
3211:
3207:
3203:
3199:
3195:
3191:
3187:
3183:
3179:
3175:
3171:
3170:Presbyterians
3166:
3164:
3160:
3156:
3144:
3141:
3133:
3123:
3119:
3115:
3109:
3108:
3104:
3099:This section
3097:
3093:
3088:
3087:
3079:
3075:
3073:
3069:
3065:
3061:
3056:
3054:
3053:Born Fighting
3050:
3046:
3042:
3038:
3034:
3029:
3021:
3019:
3015:
3011:
3010:Presbyterians
3007:
3003:
2999:
2995:
2990:
2988:
2984:
2980:
2976:
2972:
2968:
2964:
2960:
2956:
2951:
2949:
2945:
2941:
2937:
2933:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2917:
2916:King James II
2913:
2909:
2905:
2901:
2897:
2893:
2889:
2885:
2881:
2877:
2873:
2868:
2866:
2862:
2858:
2855:conducted by
2854:
2850:
2846:
2842:
2838:
2834:
2830:
2826:
2822:
2818:
2814:
2810:
2806:
2802:
2798:
2792:
2787:
2785:
2781:
2777:
2776:English Crown
2773:
2768:
2765:
2761:
2757:
2753:
2749:
2745:
2741:
2737:
2733:
2729:
2725:
2721:
2720:English Crown
2717:
2713:
2709:
2705:
2701:
2700:Presbyterians
2697:
2693:
2689:
2685:
2681:
2671:
2669:
2665:
2664:English Crown
2661:
2657:
2654:in 1607 (the
2653:
2649:
2645:
2641:
2636:
2634:
2630:
2626:
2622:
2617:
2615:
2611:
2607:
2603:
2598:
2596:
2592:
2587:
2585:
2581:
2577:
2573:
2566:
2562:
2558:
2553:
2549:
2546:
2542:
2538:
2534:
2533:Niall GlĂșndub
2530:
2529:Ăed Findliath
2526:
2522:
2521:County Tyrone
2517:
2511:
2510:Cenél nEógain
2506:
2502:
2497:
2496:
2495:Cenél nEógain
2490:
2485:
2483:
2479:
2475:
2471:
2467:
2463:
2459:
2455:
2450:
2449:
2442:
2440:
2436:
2432:
2428:
2423:
2421:
2416:
2407:
2403:
2399:
2388:
2385:
2377:
2367:
2363:
2357:
2356:
2351:This section
2349:
2345:
2340:
2339:
2335:
2328:Early history
2320:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2309:
2305:
2301:
2297:
2293:
2291:
2290:Gaeilge Uladh
2285:
2283:
2276:
2272:
2268:
2264:
2262:
2256:
2250:
2246:
2242:
2238:
2228:
2226:
2222:
2214:
2210:
2207:
2204:
2201:
2200:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2190:
2186:
2182:
2178:
2174:
2173:Larne Harbour
2170:
2169:Carrickfergus
2166:
2162:
2158:
2154:
2150:
2146:
2142:
2138:
2134:
2124:
2122:
2118:
2114:
2110:
2106:
2102:
2098:
2094:
2090:
2086:
2082:
2078:
2056:
2051:
2047:
2043:
2039:
2032:
2027:
2020:
2015:
2008:
2003:
1996:
1991:
1990:
1989:
1987:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1960:
1956:
1952:
1948:
1944:
1940:
1936:
1935:Slieve League
1932:
1928:
1924:
1923:Slieve Donard
1920:
1916:
1915:British Isles
1906:
1899:
1896:
1893:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1883:
1879:
1876:
1873:
1870:
1867:
1864:
1863:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1848:
1845:
1842:
1841:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1826:
1823:
1820:
1819:Border Region
1817:
1816:
1812:
1809:
1806:
1803:
1800:
1797:
1796:
1792:
1789:
1786:
1783:
1780:
1777:
1776:
1773:
1762:
1759:
1756:
1753:
1750:
1747:
1744:
1741:
1738:
1735:
1732:
1729:
1726:
1723:
1720:
1719:Carrickfergus
1717:
1714:
1711:
1708:
1705:
1702:
1699:
1696:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1681:
1678:
1675:
1672:
1669:
1668:
1667:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1646:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1634:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1622:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1610:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1598:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1586:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1574:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1562:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1550:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1538:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1526:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1502:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1490:
1486:
1483:
1482:
1474:
1466:
1463:
1460:
1459:
1455:
1452:
1447:
1441:
1435:
1434:County Tyrone
1431:
1427:
1424:
1419:
1413:
1409:
1405:
1402:
1397:
1391:
1390:Contae Dhoire
1385:
1381:
1377:
1374:
1369:
1363:
1357:
1353:
1349:
1346:
1341:
1335:
1329:
1325:
1321:
1318:
1313:
1307:
1306:ThĂr Chonaill
1301:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1284:
1279:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1262:
1257:
1251:
1245:
1244:County Armagh
1241:
1237:
1234:
1229:
1223:
1217:
1216:County Antrim
1213:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1202:
1194:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1179:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1087:
1078:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1057:
1051:
1046:
1042:
1037:
1031:
1026:
1022:
1017:
1005:
999:
998:in Scotland.
997:
993:
989:
988:
983:
979:
975:
971:
961:
960:
954:
948:
947:
935:
932:
928:
927:ISO 3166-2:IE
924:
919:
917:
913:
909:
906:, led to the
905:
901:
897:
893:
889:
885:
881:
877:
873:
868:
866:
862:
858:
854:
850:
846:
842:
838:
834:
830:
826:
825:Anglo-Normans
822:
818:
814:
810:
805:
804:
799:) ruled by a
798:
794:
790:
786:
782:
778:
774:
770:
765:
763:
759:
755:
751:
747:
743:
742:British Isles
739:
735:
731:
727:
723:
718:
717:
711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
690:
688:
684:
680:
676:
672:
668:
664:
660:
655:
650:
644:
640:
636:
630:
603:
594:
590:
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547:ISO 3166 code
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357:
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320:
318:
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284:
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5556:South Dublin
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5138:the original
5134:Intelligence
5133:
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5093:
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4040:
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3921:Rory McIlroy
3914:
3888:
3884:field hockey
3877:
3805:Gaelic games
3802:
3761:Ulster Rugby
3750:
3715:
3678:
3674:DĂĄil Ăireann
3663:
3659:Ballyshannon
3647:Orange Order
3644:
3618:Teachta DĂĄla
3591:
3580:
3530:
3475:area, where
3434:
3426:conscription
3422:British Army
3403:
3368:
3344:
3338:
3329:
3324:shipbuilding
3309:
3275:was a major
3270:
3262:Act of Union
3251:
3235:Ulster Irish
3218:Orange Order
3167:
3163:Scotch-Irish
3151:
3136:
3127:
3112:Please help
3100:
3076:
3057:
3052:
3041:Pennsylvania
3030:
3027:
2991:
2987:Orange Order
2952:
2936:Colonialists
2920:
2918:was allied.
2869:
2794:
2789:
2769:
2764:Colonialists
2692:colonisation
2677:
2651:
2637:
2618:
2610:Hugh de Lacy
2599:
2595:TĂr Chonaill
2588:
2570:
2531:(died 879),
2486:
2462:Congal CĂĄech
2443:
2435:Giant's Ring
2427:Ulster Cycle
2424:
2395:
2380:
2374:October 2012
2371:
2360:Please help
2355:verification
2352:
2319:
2314:
2296:Ulster Irish
2287:
2279:
2273:areas where
2258:
2252:
2241:Ulster Irish
2218:
2197:
2161:Lanyon Place
2130:
2074:
1912:
1905:
1771:
1665:
1493:County Cavan
1472:
1272:County Cavan
1180:
1092:
1066:
1061:
1044:
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1024:
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1000:
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969:
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930:
922:
920:
869:
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766:
734:Ulster-Scots
691:
666:
659:Ulster Scots
601:
600:
584:
569:
566:
539:
535:
530:
512:
497:
489:
482:
371:1 AontĂș Cllr
338:6 TUV Cllrs
100:Coat of arms
70:Ulster-Scots
36:
5793: /
5720:Londonderry
4921:BBC History
4519:17 November
4281:22 November
3853:Railway Cup
3793:Mike Gibson
3753:Rugby union
3670:Westminster
3655:Rossnowlagh
3636:SeĂĄn Lemass
3626:Fianna FĂĄil
3616:member and
3570:called the
3477:Frank Aiken
3418:World War I
3375:James Craig
3346:nationalist
3304: 1890
3247:republicans
3231:County Mayo
3178:revolutions
3159:Scots Irish
3072:Southern US
3037:Ohio Valley
3033:Appalachian
2959:Enniskillen
2940:Williamites
2876:Williamites
2845:Letterkenny
2778:-appointed
2633:Elizabeth I
2543:, when the
2516:TĂr EĂłghain
2513:would make
2431:archaeology
2406:CĂșige Uladh
2139:connecting
2133:NI Railways
1986:Carrickmore
1955:Shannon Pot
1943:County Down
1919:Lough Neagh
1831:Letterkenny
1743:Letterkenny
1707:Newtownards
1328:County Down
1189:role only.
1168:2011 Census
1140:Londonderry
1128:Londonderry
1004:CĂșige Uladh
938:Terminology
896:nationalist
781:Isle of Man
758:Croaghgorms
738:Lough Neagh
728:and in the
716:GaeltachtaĂ
706:Protestants
649:CĂșige Uladh
291:8 SDLP MLAs
289:25 DUP MLAs
270:Fianna FĂĄil
211:Independent
169:Londonderry
5808:Categories
5795:54.4; -7.0
5277:References
5237:28 October
5197:www.fai.ie
4458:17 October
4414:required.)
4048:. BBC. BBC
3951:automobile
3940:Tony McCoy
3882:organises
3742:Ballybofey
3738:Finn Harps
3640:Jack Lynch
3602:Protestant
3521:See also:
3497:First DĂĄil
3297:Photochrom
3222:Penal Laws
3130:March 2014
3024:Emigration
3014:Penal Laws
2833:Covenanter
2791:barbarism.
2760:Plantation
2728:Tyrconnell
2716:Ă Donnells
2696:plantation
2648:suzerainty
2644:O'Donnells
2600:After the
2561:Rathmullan
2505:River Bann
2411:pronounced
2185:Enterprise
2149:Ballymoney
2121:The Rosses
2081:Aldergrove
2042:Lough Finn
1927:Malin Head
1781:Population
1553:Mid-Ulster
1464:2,217,176
1207:Population
1187:ceremonial
1176:Protestant
910:under the
803:rĂ ruirech
746:Lough Erne
401:Population
293:9 UUP MLAs
186:Government
5713:Fermanagh
5657:Waterford
5652:Tipperary
5598:Westmeath
5494:Roscommon
5258:. Wiley.
5227:BBC Sport
5207:5 January
5027:256129781
5005:: 6â111.
4670:26 August
4644:6 October
4376:8 January
4303:31 August
4267:"Results"
3917:Fred Daly
3789:Jack Kyle
3622:President
3606:Fine Gael
3493:Sinn FĂ©in
3449:Home Rule
3437:Sinn FĂ©in
3351:Home Rule
3335:Sectarian
3320:dockyards
3264:in 1800,
3258:rebellion
3239:Anglicans
3210:Defenders
3186:sectarian
3101:does not
2971:loyalists
2942:) backed
2902:, led by
2880:Jacobites
2865:Connaught
2817:civil war
2782:in 1609,
2744:Coleraine
2736:Fermanagh
2606:De Courcy
2591:O'Donnell
2563:in north
2312:neologism
2271:Gaeltacht
2213:Portadown
2177:Portadown
2153:Ballymena
2145:Coleraine
2066:Transport
1939:Arranmore
1853:Ballymena
1755:Banbridge
1725:Coleraine
1701:Ballymena
1689:Craigavon
1679:(105,000)
1673:(480,000)
1484:District
1124:Fermanagh
996:Scrabster
921:The term
892:Sinn FĂ©in
857:sectarian
813:AirgĂalla
478:Postcodes
433:Time zone
409:2,217,176
303:1 TUV MLA
264:Sinn FĂ©in
205:Fine Gael
199:Sinn FĂ©in
164:Fermanagh
5754:Brackets
5726:Monaghan
5647:Limerick
5578:Longford
5568:Kilkenny
5526:Leinster
5471:Connacht
5457:province
5231:Archived
5201:Archived
5019:30064327
4915:Archived
4897:Archived
4723:22 March
4717:Archived
4692:Archived
4664:Archived
4547:Archived
4513:Archived
4452:Archived
4393:"Ulster"
4367:Archived
4332:Archived
4275:Archived
4184:Archived
4165:Archived
4146:Archived
4097:5 August
4075:Archived
3960:See also
3912:(NWCU).
3900:and the
3785:Connacht
3777:Leinster
3773:Scotland
3693:Stormont
3629:Taoisigh
3568:dominion
3340:unionist
3227:Connacht
3064:Kentucky
3049:Jim Webb
3018:Anglican
2859:and the
2835:army at
2712:Ă Neills
2704:Scotland
2668:planters
2652:en masse
2640:O'Neills
2631:(1601),
2545:O'Neills
2482:Dalriada
2101:Eglinton
2093:Sydenham
1965:and the
1900:âŹ19,300
1880:âŹ18,400
1860:âŹ20,300
1838:âŹ21,100
1835:âŹ10.7 bn
1813:âŹ33,550
1810:âŹ20.9 bn
1763:(14,500)
1757:(14,700)
1751:(18,200)
1745:(19,600)
1739:(19,800)
1733:(20,000)
1727:(25,000)
1721:(27,200)
1715:(27,400)
1709:(27,800)
1703:(28,700)
1697:(58,400)
1691:(65,000)
1685:(75,000)
1487:Council
1453:177,986
1403:247,132
1347:531,665
1319:167,084
1263:174,792
1235:618,108
1160:Monaghan
1108:counties
1102:and the
1071:unionist
1045:Ultonian
974:Ulvester
970:Ullister
863:and the
779:and the
777:Scotland
754:Sperrins
744:, while
698:Leinster
675:counties
531:Donegal:
501:Eircodes
493:Eircodes
490:Donegal:
244:Alliance
174:Monaghan
134:Counties
5778:54°24âČN
5747:Italics
5700:Donegal
5624:Munster
5608:Wicklow
5603:Wexford
5563:Kildare
5484:Leitrim
5382:7 April
4585:23 July
4119:29 June
3890:Cricket
3813:hurling
3781:Munster
3657:, near
3546:, and "
3397:). The
3330:Titanic
3312:Belfast
3293:Belfast
3190:Belfast
3122:removed
3107:sources
3058:In the
3045:Georgia
2957:and at
2912:Vatican
2837:Benburb
2722:in the
2323:History
2261:Gaeilge
2159:, with
2044:, near
1982:Pomeroy
1978:drumlin
1951:Shannon
1897:âŹ8.4 bn
1888:400,000
1877:âŹ5.5 bn
1868:280,000
1857:âŹ9.5 bn
1846:430,000
1807:Belfast
1801:720,000
1784:Country
1768:Economy
1683:Lisburn
1671:Belfast
1649:Belfast
1425:65,288
1375:61,170
1285:81,704
1156:Donegal
1142:, form
1136:Belfast
1096:Belfast
1041:Ulidian
1036:Ultonia
992:Lybster
953:Ulaztir
849:James I
750:Mournes
702:Belfast
694:Munster
564:Columba
533:+353-74
525:+44-28
224:RoI TDs
154:Donegal
5814:Ulster
5781:7°00âČW
5732:Tyrone
5689:Armagh
5682:Antrim
5673:Ulster
5671:
5622:
5593:Offaly
5551:Fingal
5540:Dublin
5534:Carlow
5524:
5479:Galway
5469:
5388:
5333:
5319:
5290:
5262:
5179:
5144:6 June
5116:Scribd
5081:
5054:
5025:
5017:
4976:
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4839:
4811:
4785:
4750:
4553:30 May
4485:
4324:Ulaidh
4319:Ulster
4072:p. 128
4052:13 May
3896:; the
3871:, and
3865:Armagh
3861:Antrim
3817:Ulster
3699:People
3544:Dublin
3473:Armagh
3387:German
3316:Dublin
3306:â1900.
3299:print
3194:Antrim
3161:" or "
2977:, the
2752:Antrim
2748:Armagh
2732:Tyrone
2621:Gaelic
2507:. The
2501:Ailech
2491:, the
2439:dolmen
2429:. The
2420:Ulaidh
2315:Ullans
2304:Polish
2247:, and
2157:Antrim
2143:, via
2085:Antrim
1971:UNESCO
1931:cliffs
1761:Armagh
1731:Antrim
1695:Bangor
1461:Total
1204:County
1132:Tyrone
1116:Armagh
1112:Antrim
1067:Ulster
1050:Ultach
1030:Ulidia
1025:Ullagh
1016:Ulaidh
1010:Ulaidh
978:Ulster
965:Ulaidh
956:, the
946:Ulaidh
931:Ulster
923:Ulster
817:Ailech
789:fifths
769:Gaelic
667:Ulster
663:UlstĂšr
639:Ulaidh
602:Ulster
593:Brexit
538:+353-4
336:Cllrs
220:UK MPs
179:Tyrone
151:(ROI)
144:Armagh
139:Antrim
65:UlstĂšr
54:
51:Ulaidh
46:Ulster
5695:Cavan
5642:Kerry
5632:Clare
5588:Meath
5583:Louth
5573:Laois
5499:Sligo
5376:(PDF)
5369:(PDF)
5023:S2CID
5015:JSTOR
4408:
4370:(PDF)
4355:(PDF)
4235:(PDF)
4228:(PDF)
4211:(PDF)
4204:(PDF)
4032:Notes
3954:rally
3869:Derry
3769:Wales
3712:Sport
3485:Derry
3391:Larne
3068:Texas
3002:power
2955:Derry
2825:Irish
2805:Irish
2740:Cavan
2702:from
2684:Irish
2658:) to
2527:were
2480:) of
2474:Irish
2458:Louth
2454:Ulaid
2275:Irish
2255:Irish
2225:Sligo
2191:, to
2181:Newry
2113:Irish
2105:Derry
1894:Newry
1874:Derry
1790:GDP âŹ
1749:Larne
1737:Omagh
1713:Newry
1677:Derry
1210:Area
1152:Cavan
1021:Ulagh
987:staĂ°r
809:Ulaid
797:cĂșige
793:Irish
635:Irish
463:UTC+1
438:UTC±0
350:AontĂș
346:Cllr
334:Green
176:(ROI)
156:(ROI)
149:Cavan
58:Irish
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5706:Down
5637:Cork
5489:Mayo
5384:2007
5331:ISBN
5317:ISBN
5288:ISBN
5260:ISBN
5239:2019
5209:2007
5177:ISBN
5146:2008
5079:ISBN
5052:ISBN
4974:ISBN
4865:ISBN
4837:ISBN
4809:ISBN
4783:ISBN
4748:ISBN
4725:2008
4672:2016
4646:2014
4587:2013
4555:2010
4521:2007
4483:ISBN
4460:2015
4378:2021
4305:2022
4283:2019
4121:2022
4099:2022
4054:2022
3945:The
3878:The
3873:Down
3847:and
3831:and
3823:and
3811:and
3791:and
3783:and
3757:IRFU
3645:The
3638:and
3612:, a
3525:and
3373:and
3328:RMS
3322:and
3271:The
3198:Down
3196:and
3105:any
3103:cite
2906:and
2878:and
2813:wars
2756:Down
2754:and
2746:and
2714:and
2694:(or
2678:The
2642:and
2269:are
2215:Line
2211:The
2171:and
2163:and
2155:and
2127:Rail
1984:and
1778:Area
1158:and
1138:and
1130:and
1120:Down
1043:and
994:and
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815:and
760:and
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515:028
378:Area
358:Cllr
356:CCLA
352:Cllr
315:and
283:MLAs
238:SDLP
222:and
207:MEPs
193:MEPs
181:(UK)
171:(UK)
166:(UK)
161:(UK)
159:Down
146:(UK)
141:(UK)
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5048:279
5007:doi
4951:BBC
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299:PBP
272:TDs
266:TDs
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629:/
623:t
620:s
617:l
614:Ê
611:Ë
608:/
604:(
540:x
473:)
469:/
465:(
458:)
448:)
444:/
440:(
72:)
68:(
60:)
56:(
34:.
20:)
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