135:
The protocol prohibits, in all circumstances, making the civilian population as such, individual civilians or civilian objects, the object of attack by any weapon or munition which is primarily designed to set fire to objects or to cause burn injury to persons through the action of
126:
does not appear to prohibit the use of thermobaric munitions against military targets. Their use against civilian populations or infrastructure may be banned by this
Protocol. As of November 2022, all past attempts to regulate or restrict thermobaric weapons have failed.
152:
against military targets within a concentration of civilians, and limits the use of incendiary weapons delivered by other means. Forest and other plants may not be a target unless they are used to conceal combatants or other military objectives.
412:"Protocol III to the Convention on Prohibitions or Restrictions on the Use of Certain Conventional Weapons which may be deemed to be Excessively Injurious or to have Indiscriminate Effects: Text of the Protocol"
208:"Convention On Prohibitions Or Restrictions On The Use Of Certain Conventional Weapons Which May Be Deemed To Be Excessively Injurious Or To Have Indiscriminate Effects (With Protocols I, II And III)"
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268:"Ukraine's ambassador to US says Russia used a vacuum bomb, international groups say banned cluster munitions used to strike shelter"
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which only have a secondary or additional incendiary effect; these munition types are not considered to be incendiary weapons.
115:. Concluded in 1981, it entered into force on 2 December 1983. As of January 2023, it had been ratified by 126 state parties.
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446:"Practice relating to Rule 84. The Protection of Civilians and Civilian Objects from the Effects of Incendiary Weapons"
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233:"Protocol on Prohibitions or Restrictions on the Use of Incendiary Weapons (Protocol III). Geneva, 10 October 1980"
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An investigation into the doctrine taught by various militaries was conducted sometime after 2001 by the
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of a substance delivered on the target. The protocol also prohibits the use of air-delivered
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320:"The Ukraine crisis and the international law of armed conflict (LOAC): some Q & A"
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Protocol on
Prohibitions or Restrictions on the use of Incendiary Weapons
27:
Protocol on
Prohibitions or Restrictions on the use of Incendiary Weapons
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16:
Sub-Section of the 1980 Convention on
Certain Conventional Weapons
294:"What are thermobaric weapons? And why should they be banned?"
368:"1980 Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons – Factsheet"
137:
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Incendiary weapons as a category does not appear to include
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Which May Be Deemed To Be
Excessively Injurious Or To Have
213:. United Nations, Treaty Series , vol. 1342. p. 137
370:. International Committee of the Red Cross. March 2014
86:
Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and
Spanish
270:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 1 March 2022
434:https://ihl-databases.icrc.org/en/customary-ihl/v2
464:
360:
257:, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, 1988, pp.190-191.
156:The protocol lists certain munition types like
346:"Father of all bombs': Russia's brutal weapon"
260:
938:Treaties of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
337:
488:Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons
448:. International Committee of the Red Cross
392:. International Committee of the Red Cross
235:. International Committee of the Red Cross
109:Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons
36:Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons
432:ICRC Database, Customary IHL , Practice,
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174:Customary International Humanitarian Law
170:International Committee of the Red Cross
144:or a combination thereof, produced by a
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318:Dunlap, Charlie (27 February 2022).
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186:Text and signatories of the protocol
176:. Rule 84 deals with this Protocol.
498:Treaties entered into force in 1983
438:
13:
888:Treaties of the State of Palestine
563:Treaties of Bosnia and Herzegovina
344:Seidel, Jamie (27 February 2022).
14:
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292:Hanson, Marianne (2 March 2022).
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107:. It is Protocol III to the 1980
513:Treaties of Antigua and Barbuda
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1028:Treaties of the United Kingdom
633:Treaties of the Czech Republic
22:Protocol on Incendiary Weapons
1:
1033:Treaties of the United States
678:Treaties of Georgia (country)
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7:
908:Treaties of the Philippines
858:Treaties of the Netherlands
803:Treaties of North Macedonia
255:The Laws of Armed Conflicts
253:D. Schindler and J. Toman,
172:as part of its database on
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103:that restricts the use of
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703:Treaties of Guinea-Bissau
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45:2 December 1983
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978:Treaties of South Africa
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708:Treaties of the Holy See
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998:Treaties of Switzerland
863:Treaties of New Zealand
653:Treaties of El Salvador
483:United Nations treaties
68:126, As of January 2023
1003:Treaties of Tajikistan
958:Treaties of Seychelles
848:Treaties of Montenegro
808:Treaties of Madagascar
798:Treaties of Luxembourg
758:Treaties of Kazakhstan
613:Treaties of Costa Rica
593:Treaties of Cape Verde
538:Treaties of Bangladesh
113:Indiscriminate Effects
1043:Treaties of Venezuela
988:Treaties of Sri Lanka
868:Treaties of Nicaragua
828:Treaties of Mauritius
793:Treaties of Lithuania
698:Treaties of Guatemala
523:Treaties of Australia
518:Treaties of Argentina
973:Treaties of Slovenia
968:Treaties of Slovakia
918:Treaties of Portugal
898:Treaties of Paraguay
883:Treaties of Pakistan
843:Treaties of Mongolia
713:Treaties of Honduras
643:Treaties of Djibouti
608:Treaties of Colombia
583:Treaties of Cambodia
573:Treaties of Bulgaria
77:UN Secretary-General
1038:Treaties of Uruguay
1023:Treaties of Ukraine
1013:Treaties of Tunisia
948:Treaties of Senegal
928:Treaties of Romania
838:Treaties of Moldova
783:Treaties of Liberia
778:Treaties of Lesotho
743:Treaties of Jamaica
733:Treaties of Ireland
723:Treaties of Iceland
718:Treaties of Hungary
693:Treaties of Grenada
683:Treaties of Germany
663:Treaties of Finland
658:Treaties of Estonia
648:Treaties of Ecuador
638:Treaties of Denmark
618:Treaties of Croatia
558:Treaties of Bolivia
553:Treaties of Belgium
543:Treaties of Belarus
533:Treaties of Bahrain
528:Treaties of Austria
508:Treaties of Algeria
503:Treaties of Albania
120:thermobaric weapons
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1048:Treaties of Zambia
1018:Treaties of Uganda
993:Treaties of Sweden
953:Treaties of Serbia
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913:Treaties of Poland
893:Treaties of Panama
878:Treaties of Norway
833:Treaties of Mexico
773:Treaties of Latvia
763:Treaties of Kuwait
753:Treaties of Jordan
688:Treaties of Greece
668:Treaties of France
628:Treaties of Cyprus
588:Treaties of Canada
568:Treaties of Brazil
473:Incendiary weapons
164:Review of doctrine
150:incendiary weapons
105:incendiary weapons
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983:Treaties of Spain
923:Treaties of Qatar
873:Treaties of Niger
853:Treaties of Nauru
823:Treaties of Malta
748:Treaties of Japan
738:Treaties of Italy
728:Treaties of India
673:Treaties of Gabon
603:Treaties of China
598:Treaties of Chile
548:Treaties of Benin
146:chemical reaction
124:international law
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467:Categories
452:14 January
396:11 January
303:2 November
239:14 January
217:14 January
192:References
73:Depositary
49:1983-12-02
374:4 January
83:Languages
57:Condition
42:Effective
352:11 March
418:23 June
414:. UNODA
329:4 March
324:Lawfire
274:4 March
131:Content
65:Parties
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32:Context
122:, and
101:treaty
211:(PDF)
138:flame
96:is a
454:2023
420:2016
398:2015
376:2015
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142:heat
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