499:
31:
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67:
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Prince
William of Gloucester has been on a visit this week at the Marquis of Townshend's —. His Royal Highness dines this day with P. M. Martineau, Esq. of this city.
1747:
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from birth and used the territorial designation of
Gloucester in conjunction with their princely styles, as great-grandchildren in the male line of
2940:
2697:
2955:
2915:
2569:
2451:
1604:
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332:
2032:
Genealogie ascendante jusqu'au quatrieme degre inclusivement de tous les Rois et
Princes de maisons souveraines de l'Europe actuellement vivans
2704:
2623:
1772:
2960:
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He initially wished for active service in the military, but his health and intelligence both proved insufficient. Instead he was appointed
539:; 24 June 1774 – 14 March 1775) was christened privately on 22 July 1774; her godparents were the Duchess of Gloucester (her mother), the
2634:
2629:
1573:
1387:
1177:
872:
758:
367:, then Princess of Wales. He was baptized at Leicester House eleven days later. His godparents were his paternal uncle by marriage, the
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120:
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Genealogy up to the fourth degree inclusive of all the Kings and
Princes of sovereign houses of Europe currently living
773:
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372:
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2210:
2182:
1361:
823:
763:
391:
376:
47:
1663:
951:
2885:
2127:
1664:"Historical events: 1783 – 1825, in Historical Account of Newcastle-Upon-Tyne Including the Borough of Gateshead"
961:
label argent of five points, the centre bearing a fleur-de-lys azure, the other points each bearing a cross gules
848:
532:
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2607:
2574:
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1325:
932:
778:
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580:
364:
196:
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843:
610:
and remained interested in medical and scientific matters of the day. In 1797, he invited
Norwich surgeon
520:
158:
2795:
2733:
1723:"His Royal Highness, The Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh Dines This Day With P. M. Martineau Of This City"
368:
348:
90:
2769:
2743:
2672:
939:
607:
484:
575:(1777–1779) – George consented but Frederick himself turned down the offer. He later transferred to the
487:
as his official instrument maker; giving him private lodgings in Old
Gloucester Street and workshops in
2617:
2410:
2394:
1083:
1025:
753:
739:
660:
572:
564:
465:
356:
352:
307:
186:
2067:
567:, the Duke hoped for a field command, but George refused. He made a request to serve in the forces of
2880:
2371:
999:
731:
339:
2875:
2846:
Princes whose titles were removed and eligible people who do not use the title are shown in italics
2790:
2338:
2268:
2144:
1057:
449:
437:
235:
390:, heir-apparent to the throne. He succeeded as George III on 25 October 1760, and created William
2828:
2162:
1609:
783:
568:
418:
2818:
2748:
656:
1617:
2823:
2801:
1898:
668:
643:
441:
2053:
2030:
2870:
2865:
1642:
1539:
701:
in London in 1805 and was succeeded as duke by his son
William Frederick. He was buried at
453:
1700:
8:
2538:
2062:
1999:
1979:
1966:
1953:
1552:
1482:
1145:
926:
423:
399:
360:
2075:
1534:
The portrait remained in his studio unfinished on his death, before being bought by the
2299:
2004:
1984:
1971:
1958:
1806:
1647:
1557:
1487:
647:
2018:
402:
on 27 May 1762, and invested on 22 September of that year. In 1764, he began to court
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395:
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576:
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176:
1836:
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698:
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106:
1631:
Berkshire
History: Biographies: Maria Walpole, Duchess of Gloucester (1737–1807)
2840:
2361:
2154:
1821:
1513:
547:(her uncle by marriage). The princess died at just nine months old following a
476:
407:
247:
2859:
2843:. Not a British prince by birth, but created a Prince of the United Kingdom.
2098:
1599:
678:
Louisa Maria La Coast (6 January 1782 – 10 February 1835), who later married
503:
2039:] (in French). Bourdeaux: Frederic Guillaume Birnstiel. 1768. p. 4.
2190:
1538:
for the Duke's eldest daughter, Sophia. It is now in the collection of the
615:
472:
267:
327:
2764:
2657:
652:
635:
1687:"History, Directory, and Gazetteer, of the County Palatine of Lancaster"
2559:
2482:
2436:
798:
448:. This marriage only became known to the King after the passing of the
444:
in 1766. That same year, he and Maria married in secret in his home on
387:
311:
2662:
2472:
1535:
959:
William was granted use of the arms of the kingdom, differenced by a
674:
Addionally, in 1782, an illegitimate daughter was born to the Duke,
2602:
2068:
Portraits of Prince
William Henry, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh
975:
Ancestors of Prince
William Henry, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh
548:
2624:
Prince Charles Edward, Duke of Albany and of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
2330:
471:
In 1767, he was promoted to major-general and made colonel of the
2063:
Royal Berkshire History: Prince William Henry, Duke of Gloucester
171:
583:
on 18 October 1793. He went on to be General Officer Commanding
667:
exhibited his portraits of both Martineau and the Duke at the
460:, near Windsor and had three children, all of whom were styled
457:
2565:
Prince Alfred, Duke of Edinburgh and of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
386:
His father died in 1751, leaving the Prince's elder brother,
502:
Prince William Henry, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh, by
2691:
Johann Leopold, Hereditary Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
2518:
Prince William Frederick, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh
1502:"Prince William Henry, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh".
854:
Prince William Frederick, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh
634:(1753–1795)) had helped establish the first settlement at
2086:
Prince William Henry, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh
2058:
The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire
306:(25 November 1743 – 25 August 1805), was a grandson of
16:
British prince; third son of Frederick, Prince of Wales
2447:
Prince William Henry, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh
1853:
A memoir of the late Philip Meadows Martineau, surgeon
1701:"Prince William Henry, Duke of Gloucester (1743–1805)"
814:
Prince William Henry, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh
551:
inoculation, intended to protect her from the disease.
304:
Prince William Henry, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh
527:; 29 May 1773 – 29 November 1844), was born in 1773.
2598:
Prince Albert Victor, Duke of Clarence and Avondale
1900:
Uvedale Price (1747–1829): Decoding the Picturesque
708:
590:
2613:Alfred, Hereditary Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
1816:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004.
1805:
1890:
1575:Royal Landscape: The Gardens and Parks of Windsor
483:. In 1768, he employed the renowned violin maker
404:Maria Walpole, the Dowager Countess of Waldegrave
2857:
1204:Prince William, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh
913:His peerages were gazetted on 17 November 1764.
2570:Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn
2452:Prince Henry, Duke of Cumberland and Strathearn
1120:John Frederick, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach
819:Prince Henry, Duke of Cumberland and Strathearn
2684:Alastair, 2nd Duke of Connaught and Strathearn
1951:calls him "His Royal Highness Prince William"
1300:Princess Magdalena Sibylle of Saxe-Weissenfels
2946:Burials at St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle
2926:Members of the Privy Council of Great Britain
2346:
1896:
1598:
873:
834:Caroline Matilda, Queen of Denmark and Norway
2911:Peers of Great Britain created by George III
2019:Marks of Cadency in the British Royal Family
1508:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
587:in 1796, a command that he held until 1802.
2839:Not a British prince by birth, but created
1388:Princess Magdalena Augusta of Anhalt-Zerbst
1178:Princess Eleonore Erdmuthe of Saxe-Eisenach
759:Anne, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange
479:, gaining the post's official residence at
2488:Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn
2353:
2339:
2074:
1807:"George Townshend, 1st Marquess Townshend"
1602:; Dilworth, John (2001). "Duke, Richard".
1565:
1268:Frederick II, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
1058:Duchess Sophia Dorothea of Brunswick-Celle
880:
866:
794:Augusta, Duchess of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
29:
2802:James Mountbatten-Windsor, Earl of Wessex
2641:Prince Ernest Augustus, Duke of Brunswick
2498:Prince Augustus Frederick, Duke of Sussex
2478:Prince Frederick, Duke of York and Albany
1849:
1661:
1242:Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
2698:Prince Hubertus of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
2382:for members of the British royal family.
1998:
1978:
1965:
1952:
1925:"Royal Burials in the Chapel since 1805"
1641:
1551:
1481:
1146:Princess Caroline of Brandenburg-Ansbach
950:
686:Her mother was the Duke's mistress Lady
620:George Townshend, 1st Marquess Townshend
594:
541:Hereditary Duchess of Brunswick-Lüneburg
497:
417:
398:on 19 November 1764. He had been made a
338:
326:
2941:Chancellors of the University of Dublin
2374:, who formalised the use of the titles
1856:. Baker and Kinnebrook. pp. 14, 15
1813:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1618:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.08285
1571:
1505:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
516:The Duke and Maria had three children:
406:, an illegitimate granddaughter of Sir
335:, from a family group portrait of 1751.
2956:Children of Frederick, Prince of Wales
2916:Peers of Ireland created by George III
2858:
2442:Prince Edward, Duke of York and Albany
2370:The generations indicate descent from
2251:Chancellor of the University of Dublin
1897:Watkins, Charles; Cowell, Ben (2012).
1684:
1341:
1221:
1217:
1207:
1099:
989:
985:
804:Prince Edward, Duke of York and Albany
680:Godfrey Macdonald, 3rd Baron Macdonald
495:in 1771, holding the post until 1805.
493:Chancellor of the University of Dublin
475:. The same year he was made Warden of
413:
331:William Henry (left) with his brother
2334:
2261:The Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale
1929:College of St George – Windsor Castle
1770:
1689:. William Wales & Co. p. 15.
1666:. Newcastle-upon-Tyne. pp. 66–88
1578:. Yale University Press. p. 50.
1417:
1407:
1403:
1391:
1385:
1375:
1359:
1349:
1345:
1329:
1323:
1313:
1297:
1287:
1283:
1271:
1265:
1255:
1239:
1229:
1225:
1201:
1191:
1175:
1165:
1161:
1149:
1143:
1133:
1117:
1107:
1103:
1087:
1081:
1071:
1055:
1045:
1041:
1029:
1023:
1013:
997:
993:
898:25 November 1743 – 19 November 1764:
655:. The Marquess, like Martineau was a
630:was named. Martineau's first cousin,
624:Thomas Townshend, 1st Viscount Sydney
545:Hereditary Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
1798:
1725:. Norfolk Chronicle. 2 December 1797
909:The Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh
892:
559:(15 January 1776 – 30 November 1834)
2961:18th-century British Army personnel
2951:Military personnel from Westminster
2360:
1777:. Hurst Publishers. p. 14,15.
1420:Princess Sophia of Saxe-Weissenfels
905:19 November 1764 – 25 August 1805:
784:Louise, Queen of Denmark and Norway
13:
2739:Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester
2503:Prince Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge
2421:Prince William, Duke of Cumberland
774:Prince William, Duke of Cumberland
703:St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle
343:William Henry, aged 11, by Liotard
121:St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle
14:
2972:
2906:Dukes of Gloucester and Edinburgh
2705:Prince Ernest Augustus of Hanover
2072:National Portrait Gallery, London
2047:
1903:. Boydell Press. pp. 36–37.
1749:Debrett's – Marquess of Townshend
779:Mary, Landgravine of Hesse-Cassel
347:Prince William Henry was born at
2901:Somerset Light Infantry officers
2775:Prince Edward, Duke of Edinburgh
2729:Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh
2712:Prince George William of Hanover
2668:Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester
2630:Prince George William of Hanover
2544:Prince George, Duke of Cambridge
2282:Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh
1878:. New Times (London). 2 May 1825
1572:Roberts, Jane (1 January 1997).
1362:Charles, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst
730:
709:Titles, styles, honours and arms
591:Interests and family connections
392:Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh
312:George III of the United Kingdom
260:
240:
228:
206:
48:Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh
2493:King Ernest Augustus of Hanover
2023:
2012:
1992:
1975:. 25 September 1762. p. 1.
1942:
1917:
1868:
1843:
1764:
1740:
1715:
1693:
1678:
1651:. 15 October 1793. p. 913.
1491:. 25 September 1762. p. 1.
849:Princess Caroline of Gloucester
533:Princess Caroline of Gloucester
142:
2936:People from Windsor, Berkshire
2608:Prince Alexander John of Wales
2575:Prince Leopold, Duke of Albany
2008:. 17 November 1764. p. 1.
1655:
1635:
1624:
1592:
1561:. 5–9 January 1768. p. 3.
1545:
1528:
1495:
1475:
1326:Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha
452:. The Duke and Maria lived at
365:Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha
197:Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha
1:
1703:. © Nash Ford Publishing 2003
1468:
844:Princess Sophia of Gloucester
606:In 1780, the Duke was made a
521:Princess Sophia of Gloucester
507:
491:. He was made the thirteenth
427:
36:
2796:Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex
2734:Prince William of Gloucester
1837:UK public library membership
1522:UK public library membership
966:
565:American War of Independence
543:(her paternal aunt) and the
349:Leicester House, Westminster
91:Leicester House, Westminster
7:
2770:Prince Andrew, Duke of York
2744:Prince Edward, Duke of Kent
2673:Prince George, Duke of Kent
2635:Prince Christian of Hanover
2229:The Duke of York and Albany
2219:1st Regiment of Foot Guards
2191:3rd Regiment of Foot Guards
2056:, for the Duke's remark on
2054:Wikiquotes of Edward Gibbon
1988:. 21 April 1764. p. 1.
940:Fellow of the Royal Society
809:Princess Elizabeth of Wales
608:Fellow of the Royal Society
577:1st Regiment of Foot Guards
473:3rd Regiment of Foot Guards
10:
2977:
2618:Prince Arthur of Connaught
2411:Frederick, Prince of Wales
1335:
1219:
1093:
1084:Frederick, Prince of Wales
1026:George II of Great Britain
987:
927:Royal Knight of the Garter
916:
754:Frederick, Prince of Wales
690:, a daughter of the first
661:Lord Lieutenant of Norfolk
573:War of Bavarian Succession
371:; his paternal uncle, the
353:Frederick, Prince of Wales
187:Frederick, Prince of Wales
2891:Grenadier Guards officers
2837:
2811:
2783:
2757:
2721:
2650:
2590:
2552:
2526:
2465:
2429:
2403:
2387:
2368:
2319:
2310:
2305:
2298:
2288:
2279:
2274:
2267:
2257:
2248:
2240:
2235:
2225:
2215:
2207:
2197:
2187:
2179:
2169:
2159:
2151:
2141:
2132:
2124:
2119:
2084:
1962:. 25 May 1762. p. 2.
1662:Mackenzie, Eneas (1827).
1405:
1397:
1369:
1347:
1343:
1307:
1285:
1277:
1249:
1227:
1223:
1185:
1163:
1155:
1127:
1105:
1101:
1065:
1043:
1035:
1007:
1000:George I of Great Britain
991:
829:Prince Frederick of Wales
563:With the outbreak of the
375:; and his paternal aunt,
310:and a younger brother of
297:
289:
281:
273:
253:
223:
218:
214:
202:
192:
182:
170:
152:
127:
113:
96:
77:
73:
63:
53:
46:
28:
23:
2791:William, Prince of Wales
2539:King George V of Hanover
2323:Prince William Frederick
2292:Prince William Frederick
2269:Peerage of Great Britain
824:Princess Louisa of Wales
612:Philip Meadows Martineau
557:Prince William Frederick
450:Royal Marriages Act 1772
322:
236:Kingdom of Great Britain
165:Prince William Frederick
2931:People from Westminster
2829:Prince Archie of Sussex
1685:Baines, Edward (1825).
1610:Oxford University Press
1608:. Oxford Music Online.
955:The Duke's coat of arms
946:
622:whose first cousin was
569:Frederick II of Prussia
379:. He was fourth in the
317:
2886:British field marshals
2819:Prince George of Wales
2749:Prince Michael of Kent
2581:Prince Ernest Augustus
1850:Dalrymple, W. (1831).
1822:10.1093/ref:odnb/27624
1514:10.1093/ref:odnb/29456
956:
603:
537:Caroline Augusta Maria
513:
433:
344:
336:
35:Prince William Henry,
2921:Knights of the Garter
2896:Scots Guards officers
2824:Prince Louis of Wales
2416:Prince George William
2163:13th Regiment of Foot
2135:GOC Northern District
954:
614:to dine with him at
598:
501:
442:13th Regiment of Foot
421:
342:
330:
293:GOC Northern District
274:Years of service
2096:Cadet branch of the
1540:National Army Museum
659:and, at this time,
599:Portrait in 1804 by
400:Knight of the Garter
24:Prince William Henry
2244:The Duke of Bedford
2201:The Earl of Loudoun
1876:"The Royal Academy"
839:Great-grandchildren
665:Sir William Beechey
632:Lt. David Blackburn
601:Sir William Beechey
424:Thomas Gainsborough
414:Career and marriage
361:Caroline of Ansbach
351:. His parents were
57:19 November 1764 –
2300:Peerage of Ireland
2183:The Earl of Rothes
2005:The London Gazette
1985:The London Gazette
1972:The London Gazette
1959:The London Gazette
1949:The London Gazette
1771:Jones, P. (2019).
1648:The London Gazette
1605:Grove Music Online
1558:The London Gazette
1488:The London Gazette
957:
907:His Royal Highness
900:His Royal Highness
692:Earl of Tyrconnell
651:, a ship of the
604:
579:, and he became a
514:
434:
381:line of succession
373:Duke of Cumberland
345:
337:
2853:
2852:
2329:
2328:
2320:Succeeded by
2313:Earl of Connaught
2289:Succeeded by
2258:Succeeded by
2236:Academic offices
2226:Succeeded by
2211:The Earl Ligonier
2198:Succeeded by
2170:Succeeded by
2145:Sir Hew Dalrymple
2142:Succeeded by
2120:Military offices
1910:978-1-84383-708-4
1835:(Subscription or
1784:978-1-84904-839-2
1752:. Debrett's. 1836
1585:978-0-300-07079-8
1520:(Subscription or
1465:
1464:
1461:
1460:
893:Titles and styles
890:
889:
769:Princess Caroline
697:The Duke died at
688:Almeria Carpenter
628:Sydney, Australia
585:Northern District
454:St Leonard's Hill
396:Earl of Connaught
301:
300:
162:Princess Caroline
68:William Frederick
2968:
2881:House of Hanover
2765:King Charles III
2658:King Edward VIII
2457:Prince Frederick
2355:
2348:
2341:
2332:
2331:
2241:Preceded by
2208:Preceded by
2180:Preceded by
2152:Preceded by
2128:Sir William Howe
2125:Preceded by
2115:
2108:
2107:14 November 1743
2091:House of Hanover
2082:
2081:
2078:
2041:
2040:
2027:
2021:
2016:
2010:
2009:
1996:
1990:
1989:
1976:
1963:
1946:
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1937:
1935:
1921:
1915:
1914:
1894:
1888:
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1517:
1499:
1493:
1492:
1479:
981:
980:
972:
971:
933:Privy Counsellor
882:
875:
868:
734:
724:House of Hanover
713:
712:
699:Gloucester House
512:
509:
489:Gloucester Place
481:Cranbourne Lodge
432:
429:
369:Prince of Orange
355:, eldest son of
266:
264:
263:
255:
246:
244:
243:
234:
232:
231:
210:
146:
144:
117:4 September 1805
107:Gloucester House
103:
88:25 November 1743
87:
85:
41:
38:
33:
21:
20:
2976:
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958:
922:
912:
906:
899:
838:
813:
788:
748:
696:
685:
673:
646:
616:Raynham Hall
605:
562:
536:
524:
515:
485:Richard Duke
470:
461:
435:
422:The Duke by
385:
346:
303:
302:
268:British Army
102:(1805-08-25)
18:
2871:1805 deaths
2866:1743 births
2678:Prince John
2000:"No. 10470"
1980:"No. 10411"
1967:"No. 10247"
1954:"No. 10212"
1882:23 February
1729:23 February
1670:18 December
1643:"No. 13582"
1553:"No. 10796"
1483:"No. 10247"
923:27 May 1762
663:. In 1825,
653:First Fleet
636:Sydney Cove
571:during the
511: 1780
431: 1775
40: 1800
2860:Categories
2317:1764–1805
2286:1764–1805
2255:1771–1805
2223:1770–1805
2195:1767–1770
2167:1766–1767
2139:1796–1802
1860:12 January
1839:required.)
1790:11 January
1756:11 January
1524:required.)
1469:References
799:George III
383:at birth.
224:Allegiance
84:1743-11-25
967:Ancestors
740:George II
466:George II
446:Pall Mall
357:George II
308:George II
277:1766–1805
203:Signature
64:Successor
2380:princess
2372:George I
749:Children
549:smallpox
462:Highness
290:Commands
254:Service/
2070:at the
1934:5 March
1827:28 June
917:Honours
440:of the
438:colonel
177:Hanover
147:
139:
2376:prince
2110:
1907:
1833:
1781:
1582:
1518:
938:Royal
648:Supply
640:Master
458:Clewer
363:, and
265:
256:branch
245:
233:
193:Mother
183:Father
128:Spouse
114:Burial
54:Tenure
2112:Died:
2105:Born:
2035:[
942:(FRS)
333:Henry
323:Youth
172:House
154:Issue
141:(
137:
2378:and
1936:2023
1905:ISBN
1884:2023
1862:2024
1829:2014
1792:2024
1779:ISBN
1758:2024
1731:2023
1709:2023
1672:2015
1580:ISBN
1418:15.
1360:14.
1298:13.
1240:12.
1176:11.
1118:10.
947:Arms
935:(PC)
929:(KG)
657:Whig
394:and
359:and
318:Life
282:Rank
97:Died
78:Born
1818:doi
1614:doi
1510:doi
1386:7.
1324:3.
1266:6.
1202:1.
1144:5.
1082:2.
1056:9.
1024:4.
998:8.
644:HMS
642:of
456:in
2862::
2002:.
1982:.
1977:;
1969:.
1964:;
1956:.
1927:.
1810:.
1733:.
1645:.
1612:.
1555:.
1485:.
963:.
925::
705:.
694:.
671:.
508:c.
506:,
468:.
428:c.
426:,
410:.
314:.
143:m.
37:c.
2848:.
2354:e
2347:t
2340:v
1938:.
1913:.
1886:.
1864:.
1831:.
1820::
1794:.
1760:.
1711:.
1674:.
1620:.
1616::
1588:.
1542:.
1516:.
1512::
881:e
874:t
867:v
682:.
535:(
523:(
86:)
82:(
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