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559:. Frederick William was of practically Danish upbringing, having lived all his life in Denmark, but in 1875, when the senior branch of Hesse-Kassel became extinct, he settled in northern Germany, where the House had substantial landholdings.
720:. Frederick Charles renounced the throne on 14 December 1918, without ever arriving in the country, much less taking up his position. Finland's subsequent elections were a victory for anti-monarchists, and the parliament quickly adopted a
127:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
716:
ending monarchies in
Germany, the arrangement was quickly considered untenable by influential Finns of the time and by Frederick himself. Not much is known of the official stance of the victorious
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in the 1840s to succeed to the Danish throne if the latter's male line died out, but renounced his rights to the throne in 1851 in favor of his aunt,
1704:
754:
130:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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780:
However, according to certain family documents and correspondence, his successor as King of
Finland would have been his second surviving son
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2130:
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The electoral document refers to Prince
Frederick Charles with the Finnish name Fredrik Kaarle. Other proposals for a Finnish
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1840:
712:, in light of his German birth (and despite his Danish roots through his paternal grandmother) and the abdication of Emperor
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255:
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abdicated as the head of the House of Hesse on 16 March 1925, and was succeeded by
Frederick Charles, his younger brother.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Finnish Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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1963:
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1731:(in German), Darmstadt: Im Verlag der Invalidenanstalt, 1912–1913, p. 4 – via hathitrust.org
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Upon their father's death in 1884, Frederick's eldest brother
Frederick William became the head of the
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784:(1896–1989), apparently because Philipp was already the designated heir of the rights over the
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about
Friedrich Karl and his descendants, including the current "pretender" for the throne.
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8:
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Nash, Michael L (2012) The last King of
Finland. Royalty Digest Quarterly, 2012 : 1
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of the United
Kingdom. They had six children, all sons, including two sets of twins:
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386:
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99:
1748:(in German), Darmstadt: Staatsverlag, 1914, pp. 2, 4 – via hathitrust.org
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1986:
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The wedding of Prince
Frederick Charles of Hesse and Princess Margaret of Prussia.
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At Frederick's death, his eldest surviving son, Philipp, succeeded him as head.
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Maximilian Friedrich Wilhelm Georg (20 October 1894 – 13 October 1914), died in
2017:
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I", which lived on in the memory of the Finns, probably came from a newspaper
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Wedding Medal of Grand Duke Ernst Ludwig and Grand Duchess Victoria Melita,
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
1809:
Staatshandbuch fĂĽr das GroĂźherzogtum Sachsen / Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach
796:. Philipp was in the military and unable to be contacted at the time.
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634:(1896–1989), twin with his brother Philipp. He was the designated
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Prince Frederick Charles and Princess Margaret of Prussia in 1893
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on 9 October 1918, but renounced the throne on 14 December 1918.
499:; 1 May 1868 – 28 May 1940), was the brother-in-law of the
432:
350:
124:
918:
881:
752:) claimed Väinö had been the intended name; already in 1918 in
330:
2298:
Annulled Honorary Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
762:) had suggested "Ilmari, Väinö, Kauko, Jouko, Usko, Jaska?".
1763:(1894), "Herzoglicher Haus-Orden Albrecht des Bären" p. 17
1617:"Wie Friedrich Karl von Hessen zum finnischen König wurde"
1835:(in Danish). Syddansk Universitetsforlag. p. 465.
945:
Grand Cross of the Order of Duke Peter Friedrich Ludwig
670:(1901–1969), twin with his brother Christoph; unmarried
649:
1468:
Charles Frederick, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
616:(1896–1980), twin with his brother Wolfgang; married
120:
2016:
1760:Hof- und Staats-Handbuch fĂĽr des Herzogtum Anhalt
1729:Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des GroĂźherzogtum Hessen
2234:
1877:Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des GroĂźherzogtum Baden
1779:(in German), vol. 1, Berlin, 1886, p.
1284:Duchess Sophia Frederica of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
1026:
594:(23 November 1893 – 12 September 1916), died in
2222:Prince and Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel until 1803
1828:
648:(1901–1943), twin with his brother Richard. An
2258:People from the Province of Schleswig-Holstein
1912:Portraits of Prince Frederick Charles of Hesse
1081:Ancestors of Prince Frederick Charles of Hesse
638:officially until 14 December 1918. He married
575:On 25 January 1893, Frederick Charles married
145:accompanying your translation by providing an
111:Click for important translation instructions.
98:expand this article with text translated from
2002:
1740:
1738:
1722:
1720:
1718:
1716:
1714:
734:included Kaarle and Kaarlo. The regnal name "
678:, and afterwards his next brother Alexander.
549:Princess Marie Louise of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
1889:Large article on Helsingin Sanomat newspaper
708:on 9 October 1918. However, with the end of
482:Friedrich Karl Ludwig Konstantin Prinz und
2009:
1995:
1918:
1793:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1735:
1711:
652:officer who died in active service during
191:
2126:Frederick William III, Landgrave of Hesse
1819:(1900), "GroĂźherzogliche Hausorden" p. 17
1776:Königlich Preussische Ordensliste (supp.)
69:Learn how and when to remove this message
2110:Frederick William II, Landgrave of Hesse
1190:Frederick William II, Landgrave of Hesse
691:
566:
32:This article includes a list of general
2131:Alexander Frederick, Landgrave of Hesse
1226:Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Denmark
2235:
1614:
1526:Grand Duchess Maria Pavlovna of Russia
1494:Princess Marie of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
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1406:Duchess Louise of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
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646:Prince Christoph Ernst August of Hesse
2136:Frederick Charles, Landgrave of Hesse
2105:Frederick William I, Elector of Hesse
1990:
1880:(1910), "GroĂźherzogliche Orden" p. 41
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448:Frederick William, Landgrave of Hesse
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1832:Riddere af Elefantordenen, 1559–2009
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1746:GroĂźherzoglich Hessische Ordensliste
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18:
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1591:Archduke Charles Stephen of Austria
1164:Princess Caroline of Nassau-Usingen
519:Frederick was born at his family's
466:Frederick Charles Louis Constantine
423:Frederick Charles Louis Constantine
13:
1930:Prince Frederick Charles of Hesse
700:Frederick Charles was elected the
38:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
2314:
1916:National Portrait Gallery, London
1905:
1615:Biener, Bernhard (17 June 2018).
640:Princess Marie Alexandra of Baden
1348:Frederick William III of Prussia
1106:Prince Frederick of Hesse-Kassel
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1041:Honorary Grand Cross of the Bath
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662:Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh
157:{{Translated|fi|Friedrich Karl}}
85:
23:
2018:Princes and Landgraves of Hesse
1869:
1822:
1801:
1645:. Helsinki: Kirjayhtymä, 1988.
1643:Kuningasseikkailu Suomessa 1918
997:Grand Cross of the White Falcon
375:
1752:
1708:11 September 1918, issue #147.
1693:
1675:
1608:
1132:Prince William of Hesse-Kassel
806:
668:Prince Richard Wilhelm Leopold
155:You may also add the template
1:
2293:Generals of Cavalry (Prussia)
1601:
1252:Princess Charlotte of Denmark
765:
514:
198:
16:King-elect of Finland in 1918
2273:Princes in the German Empire
2074:William II, Elector of Hesse
1690:17 February 1927, issue #39.
978:Grand Cross of the Red Eagle
912:Grand Cross of St. Alexander
772:Alexander Frederick of Hesse
626:Victor Emmanuel III of Italy
577:Princess Margaret of Prussia
364:Princess Margaret of Prussia
7:
2253:People from Plön (district)
2209:Donatus, Landgrave of Hesse
2152:Philipp, Landgrave of Hesse
2048:William I, Elector of Hesse
1672:monthly supplement #8/2002.
1574:
1072:
928:Grand Cross of the Redeemer
614:Philipp, Landgrave of Hesse
396:Philipp, Landgrave of Hesse
265:16 March 1925 – 28 May 1940
10:
2319:
2183:Moritz, Landgrave of Hesse
1971:Head of the House of Hesse
1783:– via hathitrust.org
1441:
1325:
1199:
1093:
831:
685:
592:Friedrich Wilhelm of Hesse
533:Frederick William of Hesse
531:. He was the third son of
256:Head of the House of Hesse
119:Machine translation, like
2263:Heads of state of Finland
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2201:
2175:
2144:
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2040:
2024:
1975:
1968:
1960:
1955:
1928:
1773:"Schwarzer Adler-orden",
1687:Suomen Sosialidemokraatti
1596:Mindaugas II of Lithuania
1511:
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1413:
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1374:Prince Charles of Prussia
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965:Knight of the Black Eagle
853:Knight of the Golden Lion
822:President of the Republic
745:Suomen Sosialidemokraatti
688:Kingdom of Finland (1918)
618:Princess Mafalda of Savoy
553:Christian VIII of Denmark
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100:the corresponding article
1829:Jørgen Pedersen (2009).
1814:6 September 2020 at the
1581:List of Finnish monarchs
1432:Princess Anna of Prussia
908:Principality of Bulgaria
891:Order of Albert the Bear
799:
782:Prince Wolfgang of Hesse
632:Prince Wolfgang of Hesse
541:Princess Anna of Prussia
458:Princess Anna of Prussia
391:Prince Friedrich Wilhelm
2278:German male equestrians
1062:House Order of Fidelity
636:Crown Prince of Finland
583:and a granddaughter of
345:Schloss Friedrichshof,
166:For more guidance, see
53:more precise citations.
1857:The Knights of England
1018:Knight of the Elephant
697:
572:
539:, and his second wife
496:
481:
2283:German art collectors
2268:House of Hesse-Kassel
1935:House of Hesse-Kassel
889:: Grand Cross of the
818:Kaarlo Juho StĂĄhlberg
714:Wilhelm II of Germany
706:Parliament of Finland
695:
579:, youngest sister of
570:
168:Knowledge:Translation
139:copyright attribution
1894:3 March 2016 at the
1855:Shaw, Wm. A. (1906)
993:Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
847:Grand Duchy of Hesse
624:), daughter of King
1964:Alexander Frederick
947:, with Golden Crown
861:Grand Cross of the
786:Electorate of Hesse
274:Alexander Frederick
249:C. G. E. Mannerheim
959:Kingdom of Prussia
698:
682:The Finnish throne
573:
563:Marriage and issue
537:Landgrave of Hesse
347:Kronberg im Taunus
315:Kingdom of Prussia
235:Monarchy abolished
197:Frederick Charles
147:interlanguage link
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1985:
1984:
1976:Succeeded by
1842:978-87-7674-434-2
1669:Helsingin Sanomat
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581:Kaiser Wilhelm II
507:. He was elected
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760:Väinö Nuorteva
748:, "Hesekiel" (
686:Main article:
683:
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676:House of Hesse
672:
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628:and had issue.
611:
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585:Queen Victoria
564:
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543:, daughter of
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497:Fredrik Kaarle
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857:4 August 1885
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816:succeeded by
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742:: in 1927 in
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718:Allied Powers
715:
711:
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694:
689:
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521:Panker Castle
512:
510:
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498:
494:
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489:
488:Hessen-Kassel
485:
479:
475:
471:
468:, Prince and
467:
459:
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308:
307:Panker Castle
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136:
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96:You can help
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83:
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73:
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62:
52:
48:
42:
41:
35:
30:
21:
20:
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1754:
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1728:
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1695:
1685:
1677:
1667:
1658:
1642:
1637:
1625:. Retrieved
1620:
1610:
1309:
1065:
1045:22 June 1897
1044:
1022:24 June 1895
1021:
1000:
972:
968:
894:
872:
866:
863:Ludwig Order
856:
813:
808:
794:crown prince
779:
776:
769:
753:
743:
729:
725:constitution
701:
699:
673:
654:World War II
620:(1902–1944,
574:
518:
465:
464:
438:Hesse-Kassel
335:Nazi Germany
326:(1940-05-28)
234:
180:
143:edit summary
134:
105:
97:
65:
59:January 2015
56:
37:
2248:1940 deaths
2243:1868 births
2193:Prince Karl
1950:28 May 1940
1623:(in German)
732:regnal name
710:World War I
660:(sister of
609:World War I
596:World War I
324:28 May 1940
270:Predecessor
202: 1917
107:(June 2014)
51:introducing
2303:Pretenders
2237:Categories
1943:1 May 1868
1863:, London,
1705:Uusi Päivä
1700:Vihdoinkin
1602:References
867:1 May 1892
770:Landgrave
766:Later life
758:, "Olli" (
755:Uusi Päivä
722:republican
642:, no issue
622:Buchenwald
515:Early life
505:Wilhelm II
304:1 May 1868
300:1868-05-01
102:in Finnish
34:references
1043:(civil),
941:Oldenburg
470:Landgrave
280:Successor
231:Successor
161:talk page
1892:Archived
1812:Archived
1789:citation
1575:See also
1073:Ancestry
814:de facto
740:causerie
603:campaign
600:Dobrujan
529:Holstein
484:Landgraf
137:provide
1979:Philipp
1914:at the
1627:29 June
1621:FAZ.NET
1014:Denmark
832:Honours
812:He was
790:Finland
704:by the
493:Finnish
380:
372:
368:
351:Germany
284:Philipp
211:Finland
159:to the
141:in the
104:.
47:improve
1946:
1865:p. 212
1839:
1649:
1055:
1033:
1011:
990:
956:
938:
905:
844:
557:Louise
478:German
454:Mother
444:Father
358:Spouse
341:Burial
331:Kassel
262:Tenure
241:Regent
36:, but
1948:Died:
1941:Born:
1682:Väinö
1058:Baden
800:Notes
736:Väinö
523:, in
474:Hesse
433:House
418:Names
387:Issue
374:(
370:
217:Reign
121:DeepL
2032:none
1837:ISBN
1795:link
1647:ISBN
1629:2024
1524:15.
1466:14.
1404:13.
1346:12.
1282:11.
1224:10.
1066:1902
1001:1893
895:1886
873:1894
547:and
525:Plön
486:von
321:Died
311:Plön
294:Born
135:must
133:You
1492:7.
1430:3.
1372:6.
1308:1.
1250:5.
1188:2.
1162:9.
1130:4.
1104:8.
820:as
472:of
123:or
2239::
1859:,
1791:}}
1787:{{
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727:.
650:SS
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495::
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376:m.
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1781:5
1653:.
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476:(
302:)
298:(
170:.
163:.
72:)
66:(
61:)
57:(
43:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
