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Postpositive adjective

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893:). Their antonyms (absent and undue) and variations of due (overdue, post-due) can be placed in either position. These two words are among the least varied from the original Anglo-Norman and Old French terms, reflected in modern French, themselves all close to common Latin original forms. A third is used in locating places and in mainly dated use for complex objects: 670:. Without the preposition the formula is even more intuitive in replies. Examples pointing: "Which of the greyhounds do you like?" "Dogs this big." "A dog that weighty would definitely fit the bill." "A dog that tall to match my friend's." Examples figuratively: "A dog so fast it could win at the track". 976:, it strongly connotes "dedicated" or "reliable", and by use of the heavily conditional "should be" it denotes that, otherwise, as in the second sentence, it denotes the far more commonly used meaning in the 21st century of "at fault" or "guilty" unless the qualifying word 2325:
Very widely replaced with "treasure", "treasure" under a particular Act or "treasure subject to the law of treasure trove", originally pronounced closer to trové, a basic Old French pronunciation for found.
753:
Officers ready to be deployed...Passengers happy to leave...Tourists sad to leave...Team ecstatic with their performance...Solutions likely to work...City large enough...Rocket fast enough
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This rule does not necessarily apply to phrases with postpositives that have been rigidly fixed into names and titles. For example, an English speaker might say "Were there two separate
3070: 542:, prepositive adjectives are the norm (attributive adjectives normally come before the nouns they modify), and adjectives appear postpositively only in special situations, if at all. 213:
being attached to the noun rather than the adjective. This pattern holds for most postpositive adjectives, with the few exceptions reflecting overriding linguistic processes such as
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by the 1970s, or just one single organization?". Other phrases remain as they are because they intrinsically use a plural construction (and have no singular form), such as
943:
meaning, referring to an inherent property of the object (the stars that are visible in general). Quite a significant difference in meaning is found with the adjective
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Certain individual adjectives, or words of adjectival type, are typically placed after the noun. Their use is not limited to particular noun(s). Those beginning
1895:
Sometimes a noun with a postpositive modifier comes to form a set phrase, similar in some ways to the set phrases with postpositive adjectives referred to
1643:
Titles of books, films, poems, songs, etc. commonly feature nouns followed by postpositive adjectives. These are often present or past participles (see
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adjective is not final. Such phrases are common in speaking and in writing save for the reflexive which is a bit stark but common in fiction. Examples:
1899:(in that, for example, the plural ending will normally attach to the noun, rather than at the end of the phrase). Some such phrases include: 2507: 311:
In particular instances, however, such languages may also feature prepositive adjectives. In French, certain common adjectives, including
1417:
before an old substantive word can be equally seen as adverbial modifiers (or nouns/pronouns), intuitively expected to be later (see
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The adjective "adjacent" is occasionally used postpositive to signify a conceptual and vague relation, such as "politics adjacent".
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In Christianity and translations of similar Abrahamic religious concepts: Christ/love/life everlasting, the devil/evil incarnate,
1220: 935:
The postpositive in the second sentence is expected to refer to the stars that are visible here and now; that is, it expresses a
879:). Certain other adjectives with a sense similar to those in the foregoing categories are customarily found postpositively ( 751:
Followed by verbs in the infinitive form for some adjectives, mainly as to size, speed, emotions and probability. Examples:
816: 1975:
In some phrases, a noun adjunct appears postpositively (rather than in the usual prepositive position). Examples include
1755: 820: 2424: 1134: 2480: 2359:(a redundancy in many jurisdictions but not France, more often referred to simply as notaries and notarial services) 315:("big"), usually precede the noun, while in Italian and Spanish they can be prepositive or postpositive adjectives: 2500: 2465: 1306: 2061: 1302: 1279: 275:
to follow, rather than precede, the noun it modifies. The following example is from Italian, French and Spanish:
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When an adjective can appear in both positions, the precise meaning may depend on the position. E.g. in French:
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All adjectives are used postpositively for qualifying them precisely. The user follows the set formula:
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besides adjectives. Some kinds of modifiers tend to precede the noun, while others tend to come after.
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Adjectives must appear postpositively in English when they qualify almost all compound and some simple
1954: 910:
Adjectives may undergo a change of meaning when used postpositively. Consider the following examples:
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was less important in Early Modern English and earlier forms of English. Similar examples exist for
3262: 2762: 2336: 1831:(nouns qualifying another noun) also generally come before the nouns they modify: in a phrase like 1336: 1267: 1259: 1212: 1192: 939:
predicate. The prepositive in the first sentence may also have that sense, but it may also have an
2204: 1283: 3074: 2583: 2163:) is added after the noun, rather than after the entire phrase. For instance, the plural form of 1557: 1498: 1370: 1322: 1310: 1275: 1271: 840: 226: 2837: 3208: 3035: 2122: 2110: 1654: 1508: 733:. The postpositive holds more sway for many of the briefest and simplest of such phrases (e.g. 157: 3279: 3170: 3165: 3142: 2964: 2959: 2954: 2934: 2929: 2924: 2904: 2697: 2533: 2456: 2151:
of expressions with postpositive adjectives or other postpositive modifiers, the pluralizing
1626: 1542: 1294: 272: 264: 3284: 3218: 3050: 3007: 2909: 2772: 2732: 2215: 2214:) to add the plural suffix to the end of the whole expression. This is usually regarded by 2118: 2000: 1848: 1665: 1649: 1362: 1354: 1290: 1126: 839:, but at will this can be considered to be a verbal rather than adjectival use (a kind of 8: 3065: 3045: 2692: 2246: 2032: 1996: 1976: 1725: 1358: 1326: 1263: 1255: 1240: 1074: 1013: 248: 230: 165: 98: 2485: 1474: 191:
Recognizing postpositive adjectives in English is important for determining the correct
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For emphasis, compare "the past" and "past centuries" which are less emphatic terms
2129: 2016: 1789: 1771: 1713: 1563: 1350: 1346: 1244: 1180: 1168: 1160: 1114: 1102: 997: 940: 683: 535: 256: 106: 90: 56: 2024: 3134: 3055: 3017: 3002: 2882: 2872: 2787: 2782: 2722: 2588: 2558: 2148: 2082: 2008: 1980: 1885: 1881: 1856: 1783: 1765: 1701: 1689: 1384: 1208: 1176: 1148: 1138: 1069: 1029: 1001: 539: 531: 523: 252: 244: 240: 1988: 1984: 3316: 3274: 3236: 3138: 2867: 2857: 2847: 2742: 2737: 2717: 2712: 2641: 2516: 2104: 2070: 2054:), and sometimes letters, appear after the noun in many contexts. Examples are 2004: 1719: 1602: 1521: 1366: 1330: 1298: 1236: 1224: 1184: 1164: 1142: 1130: 1122: 1094: 906:, it means "more narrowly defined", or "as more closely matches its character". 527: 260: 236: 94: 27:
Adjective that occurs immediately after the noun or pronoun that it complements
2090:. (For appellations such as "Henry the Fourth", often written "Henry IV", see 1537: 1490: 3362: 3241: 3193: 3060: 3040: 2919: 2817: 2767: 2747: 2727: 2442: 2239: 2114:(although in ordinary cases the phrasing "the Brown brothers" is more common) 2040: 2028: 2012: 1924: 1889: 1824: 1743: 1631: 1611: 1504: 1426: 1342: 1232: 1228: 1216: 1204: 1200: 1152: 1118: 1110: 1063: 1054: 1021: 1017: 785:
The optional positions apply to the debatable pronoun and near synonym pairs
201: 131: 62: 1888:, for example, virtually all modifiers come before the noun, whereas in the 1466: 3330: 3304: 3294: 3267: 3129: 2862: 2827: 2802: 2757: 2578: 2133: 2087: 1961: 1828: 1401: 1188: 1098: 1090: 1036: 214: 173: 1529: 1458: 1442: 2987: 2797: 2676: 2637: 2602: 2593: 2470: 2036: 1941: 1671: 936: 51: 1482: 1450: 1434: 3347: 3246: 3203: 3180: 3104: 2939: 2842: 2812: 2807: 2661: 2656: 2563: 2553: 2543: 1937: 1820: 1812: 1622: 1617: 1058: 1043: 1005: 137: 1629:, as in "O Mistress Mine" (a song in Act II, Scene 3 of Shakespeare's 1549: 815:
Certain adjectives are used fairly commonly in postpositive position.
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Prepositive and postpositive adjectives may occur in the same phrase:
3337: 3299: 3079: 2896: 2651: 2597: 2573: 2416: 39: 1515: 843:). Similar behavior is displayed by many adjectives with the suffix 74:, which come before the noun or pronoun, as in noun phrases such as 3326: 3321: 2152: 2076: 2056: 1576: 1251: 1106: 1049: 1000:
from foreign languages that commonly use postpositives, especially
993: 989: 110: 2434: 1597:. Phrases which reverse the normal word order are quite common in 3311: 3027: 2632: 2548: 1314: 992:
in English which feature postpositive adjectives. They are often
172:, and any adjective may be a predicate adjective if it follows a 47: 701:. Comparative forms are positioned before/after the noun, as in 101:, etc.), the postpositive placement of adjectives is the normal 3289: 2974: 2666: 2646: 2481:
The Onion (satire): "William Safire Orders Two Whoppers Junior"
2097:
Other common cases where modifiers follow a head noun include:
1852: 1598: 210: 192: 169: 149: 102: 1606: 1575:
Phrases with postpositive adjectives are sometimes used with
126: 2142: 1647:), but other types of adjectives sometimes occur. Examples: 271:, postpositive adjectives are the norm: it is normal for an 2612: 2525: 2210:
With some such expressions, there is a tendency (by way of
755:; can precede equally if compounded with hyphens. Example: 160:
position; a postpositive adjective may occur either in the
141:) and certain fixed grammatical constructions (e.g. "Those 43: 1147:
In professional or honorary titles: ambassador-designate,
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Frequently used noun — more usually in plural form
2003:), as well as many names of foods and dishes, such as 1418: 2117:
Names of military operations and equivalent, such as
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warrant officer one, chief warrant officer two, etc.
1802: 184:(postpositive attribute in predicate of clause) and 2128:Names of scientific projects and the like, such as 1884:; other languages may use different word order. In 180:(postpositive attribute in subject of clause), but 1380:used to distinguish namesake parents and children. 1012:In culinary arts with foods, drinks, and recipes: 178:monsters unseen were said to lurk beyond the moor 3360: 1903:With a noun followed by a prepositional phrase: 682:When it is wished to modify adjectives using an 195:for a compound expression. For example, because 188:(predicate adjective in postpositive position). 182:the children trembled in fear of monsters unseen 1562:or (when used as a name suffix) — as in " 1339:: Code Amber, Code Black, Code Orange, Code Red 2050:Identifying numbers (with or without the word 1345:and other appellations, usually including the 186:the monsters, if they existed, remained unseen 2501: 2238:can be used as a third person present tense 974:can you direct me to the responsible people? 757:We need numbers of ready-to-deploy officers. 121:midnight") as well as phrases borrowed from 113:and poetic uses (e.g. "Once upon a midnight 2337:"Meet Ambassador-designate Edgard D. Kagan" 1570: 2508: 2494: 220: 199:is a postpositive adjective in the phrase 2316:In most places simply called a Patent now 2143:Plurals of expressions with postpositives 666:, or, casually to evoke an affected air, 647:. (or verb/preposition and continuation) 2377: 2334: 1133:, proof positive, times/centuries past, 566:some/any/no/every...thing/one/body/where 1486:— as in "roses and tulips galore" 1289:In certain set names of organizations: 14: 3361: 2407: 2378:Bromwich, Jonah Engel (16 July 2019). 2335:Malaysia, U. S. Embassy (2023-12-29). 2299: 2297: 2295: 1478:— as in "athlete extraordinaire" 2489: 2226:is considered the correct form) and * 1859:, come after the nouns they modify: 1446:— as in "two penguins abreast" 1430:— as in "fun and games Ă  gogo" 545: 2380:"Why Is Everything 'Adjacent' Now?" 2292: 931:is named after a famous astronomer. 921:is named after a famous astronomer. 717:Set compounds and near variations. 522:In many other languages, including 24: 1960:With an adverbial particle from a 1923:is a Latin prepositional phrase), 1638: 1553:— as in "the Cold War redux" 25: 3380: 2450: 1933:is a French prepositional phrase) 1803:Other postpositive noun modifiers 1644: 1609:, as with "fiddlers three" (from 1533:— as in "the queen regnant" 1470:— as in "a bishop emeritus" 1408: 2091: 1896: 1892:language they follow the noun.) 1494:— as in "demons incarnate" 1438:— as in "buildings ablaze" 787:any way/anyhow, some way/somehow 775:infinitive of verb (i.e. to...) 235:In certain languages, including 1303:Church Universal and Triumphant 1008:). Some examples appear below: 550: 2371: 2362: 2353: 2328: 2319: 2310: 2230:(where the accepted plural is 1855:of location, etc., as well as 1827:, etc.) come before the noun. 1383:In terms kept in the original 983: 678:Generally to these scenarios: 117:", as opposed to "Once upon a 13: 1: 2285: 1678:Chronicle of a Death Foretold 1615:) or "forest primeval" (from 1525:— as in "a hero manquĂ©" 895:Sweden/the village/town/city 823:exhibit this behavior, as in 555: 384:horse" (literally "the horse 355:horse" (literally "the horse 303:horse" (literally "the horse 2415:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: 2280:Preposition and postposition 1462:— as in "food aplenty" 1262:), and several referring to 1004:(many legal terms come from 727:fruit ripe for (the) picking 7: 2457:Internet Grammar of English 2305:English Grammar: An Outline 2268: 2218:as an error. Examples are * 2205:Plurals of French compounds 1454:— as in "arms akimbo" 1135:to trip the light fantastic 673: 10: 3385: 3343:Syntax–semantics interface 2401: 2155:(most commonly the suffix 2066:Beethoven's Symphony No. 9 1880:. (These remarks apply to 1319:Situationist International 224: 109:it is largely confined to 3255: 3217: 3179: 3151: 3026: 2973: 2895: 2685: 2620: 2611: 2524: 2461:University College London 2275:Plurals of compound nouns 1835:, the adjunct (modifier) 961:Can you direct me to the 951:Can you direct me to the 791:(in) no way, in every way 42:that is placed after the 2763:Exceptional case-marking 2413:The Syntax of Adjectives 2341:U.S. Embassy in Malaysia 2216:prescriptive grammarians 1571:Archaic and poetic usage 1337:hospital emergency codes 1213:prime minister-designate 1193:minister plenipotentiary 807:somehow; it was somehow 698:proud/full of themselves 145:to leave soon exited"). 50:that it modifies, as in 1323:Socialist International 1311:Japan Airlines Domestic 1256:"dexter" and "sinister" 901:operating on the heart 841:reduced relative clause 461:dog (of a small breed)" 227:Branching (linguistics) 221:Occurrence in languages 2569:Initial-stress-derived 2123:Operation Desert Storm 2111:the Sisters Rosensweig 1543:Emperor Nero redivivus 1509:Martin Luther King Jr. 1349:before the adjective: 795:It was in some way(s) 731:ripe-for-picking fruit 723:easy-to-use technology 719:technology easy-to-use 626:(optional preposition) 72:prepositive adjectives 70:. This contrasts with 32:postpositive adjective 3080:Inclusive / Exclusive 1917:president pro tempore 1849:prepositional phrases 1807:Nouns may have other 1627:possessive adjectives 1601:, usually to fit the 1295:Amnesty International 1089:In some set phrases: 803:in some ways; it was 273:attributive adjective 154:postpositive position 68:all matters financial 36:postnominal adjective 2247:Weather Undergrounds 2119:Operation Barbarossa 2001:sergeant first class 1666:Brideshead Revisited 1650:Apocalypse Now Redux 1363:Ethelred the Unready 1355:Elizabeth the Second 1291:Alcoholics Anonymous 1258:(as in bend dexter, 1127:letters testamentary 972:Used prepositively, 474:dog (for its breed)" 2960:Relative subsective 2853:Regular / Irregular 2698:Andative / Venitive 2534:Abstract / Concrete 2307:, CUP 1988, p. 109. 2303:Rodney Huddleston, 2033:Oysters Rockefeller 1997:private first class 1977:Knights Hospitaller 1726:The Matrix Reloaded 1371:generational titles 1369:etc. Note also the 1359:Alexander the Great 1327:Weather Underground 1241:directorate-general 1129:, persons unknown, 1075:malice aforethought 1014:spaghetti bolognese 658:can be replaced by 568:, those; Examples: 562:indefinite pronouns 231:Head directionality 89:In some languages ( 3369:Adjectives by type 2519:and their features 2517:Lexical categories 2384:The New York Times 2071:Call of Duty Three 2021:Chicken Tetrazzini 1993:airman first class 1955:Johnny-come-lately 1761:The Road Not Taken 1756:Prometheus Unbound 1738:Orpheus Descending 1732:Monsters Unleashed 1696:Hercules Unchained 1594:Flame Imperishable 1197:minister-president 1173:postmaster general 1157:professor emeritus 888:the first payment 860:the only decision 156:is independent of 3356: 3355: 3161:Casally modulated 3066:Formal / Informal 2955:Pure intersective 2905:Anti-intersective 2891: 2890: 2838:Preterite-present 2409:Cinque, Guglielmo 2185:attorneys general 1926:fish filet deluxe 1877:to whom you spoke 1839:comes before the 1778:Tarzan Triumphant 1750:Paradise Regained 1708:Jupiter Ascending 1507:) — as in " 1390:agent provocateur 1254:: with the words 1221:secretary-general 1084:persona non grata 998:loan translations 867:the worst choice 779: 778: 692:(noun/pronoun)... 651: 650: 546:In modern English 123:Romance languages 16:(Redirected from 3376: 2935:Non-intersective 2618: 2617: 2510: 2503: 2496: 2487: 2486: 2446: 2395: 2394: 2392: 2390: 2375: 2369: 2366: 2360: 2357: 2351: 2350: 2348: 2347: 2332: 2326: 2323: 2317: 2314: 2308: 2301: 2181:attorney general 2130:Project Daedalus 2017:Cherries Jubilee 1857:relative clauses 1843:(modified noun) 1790:The World Unseen 1772:To a God Unknown 1714:The Life Aquatic 1684:A Dream Deferred 1581:things forgotten 1564:Barack Obama Sr. 1503:(when used as a 1351:Henry the Eighth 1347:definite article 1315:Ruritan National 1272:passant guardant 1245:director-general 1181:astronomer royal 1169:governor general 1161:attorney general 1115:heir presumptive 1103:corporation sole 941:individual-level 821:past participles 789:, as well as to 766: 765: 694:anxious to leave 684:adjective phrase 623: 622: 581:those well-baked 205:, the plural is 80:lucky contestant 57:attorney general 21: 3384: 3383: 3379: 3378: 3377: 3375: 3374: 3373: 3359: 3358: 3357: 3352: 3251: 3213: 3175: 3147: 3075:Gender-specific 3022: 2969: 2887: 2773:Germanic strong 2681: 2607: 2520: 2514: 2476:everything2.com 2453: 2427: 2404: 2399: 2398: 2388: 2386: 2376: 2372: 2367: 2363: 2358: 2354: 2345: 2343: 2333: 2329: 2324: 2320: 2315: 2311: 2302: 2293: 2288: 2271: 2145: 2083:Shrek the Third 2045:duck a l'orange 2009:beef Wellington 1981:Knights Templar 1909:editor-in-chief 1868:all the people 1847:. By contrast, 1805: 1784:Time Remembered 1766:Sonic Unleashed 1702:House Beautiful 1690:Hannibal Rising 1655:Bad Moon Rising 1641: 1639:Titles of works 1589:dreams believed 1573: 1541:— as in " 1411: 1385:French language 1307:Generation Next 1209:president-elect 1177:surgeon general 1149:bishop emeritus 1139:time immemorial 1079:malice prepense 1070:locus classicus 988:There are many 986: 881:all the people 833:one of the men 676: 558: 553: 548: 233: 223: 176:. For example: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3382: 3372: 3371: 3354: 3353: 3351: 3350: 3345: 3340: 3335: 3334: 3333: 3319: 3317:Procedure word 3314: 3309: 3308: 3307: 3302: 3292: 3287: 3282: 3277: 3275:Complementizer 3272: 3271: 3270: 3259: 3257: 3253: 3252: 3250: 3249: 3244: 3239: 3234: 3229: 3223: 3221: 3215: 3214: 3212: 3211: 3206: 3201: 3196: 3191: 3185: 3183: 3177: 3176: 3174: 3173: 3168: 3163: 3157: 3155: 3149: 3148: 3146: 3145: 3132: 3127: 3122: 3117: 3112: 3107: 3102: 3097: 3092: 3087: 3082: 3077: 3071:Gender-neutral 3068: 3063: 3058: 3053: 3048: 3043: 3038: 3036:Bound variable 3032: 3030: 3024: 3023: 3021: 3020: 3015: 3010: 3005: 3000: 2995: 2990: 2985: 2979: 2977: 2971: 2970: 2968: 2967: 2962: 2957: 2952: 2947: 2942: 2937: 2932: 2927: 2922: 2917: 2912: 2907: 2901: 2899: 2893: 2892: 2889: 2888: 2886: 2885: 2880: 2875: 2870: 2865: 2860: 2855: 2850: 2845: 2840: 2835: 2830: 2825: 2820: 2815: 2810: 2805: 2800: 2795: 2790: 2785: 2780: 2775: 2770: 2765: 2760: 2755: 2750: 2745: 2740: 2735: 2730: 2725: 2720: 2715: 2710: 2705: 2700: 2695: 2693:Ambitransitive 2689: 2687: 2683: 2682: 2680: 2679: 2674: 2669: 2664: 2659: 2654: 2649: 2644: 2635: 2630: 2624: 2622: 2615: 2609: 2608: 2606: 2605: 2600: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2576: 2571: 2566: 2561: 2556: 2551: 2546: 2541: 2536: 2530: 2528: 2522: 2521: 2513: 2512: 2505: 2498: 2490: 2484: 2483: 2478: 2473: 2468: 2463: 2452: 2451:External links 2449: 2448: 2447: 2425: 2403: 2400: 2397: 2396: 2370: 2361: 2352: 2327: 2318: 2309: 2290: 2289: 2287: 2284: 2283: 2282: 2277: 2270: 2267: 2263:Workers United 2259:Brothers Grimm 2255:nachos supreme 2236:court-martials 2232:courts-martial 2228:court-martials 2224:queens consort 2220:queen consorts 2212:regularization 2195:, and that of 2144: 2141: 2140: 2139: 2136: 2126: 2115: 2105:Brothers Grimm 2005:Bananas Foster 1973: 1972: 1958: 1934: 1882:English syntax 1825:demonstratives 1804: 1801: 1720:A Love Supreme 1672:Chicken Little 1640: 1637: 1585:words unspoken 1579:effect, as in 1572: 1569: 1568: 1567: 1554: 1546: 1534: 1526: 1512: 1495: 1487: 1479: 1475:extraordinaire 1471: 1463: 1455: 1447: 1439: 1431: 1410: 1409:Set adjectives 1407: 1406: 1405: 1381: 1367:Nero Redivivus 1343:Regnal numbers 1340: 1333: 1331:Workers United 1299:Archive Global 1287: 1280:phoenix rising 1266:, as in eagle 1248: 1237:prince consort 1225:sergeant major 1185:princess royal 1165:consul general 1145: 1143:treasure trove 1131:pound sterling 1123:letters patent 1095:body corporate 1087: 1039: 1033: 985: 982: 970: 969: 959: 933: 932: 922: 853:the best room 783: 782: 781: 780: 777: 776: 773: 770: 760: 759: 749: 703:we need a box 675: 672: 653: 652: 649: 648: 645: 642: 637: 634: 627: 557: 554: 552: 549: 547: 544: 520: 519: 476: 475: 462: 448: 434: 421: 408: 390: 389: 360: 331: 309: 308: 222: 219: 207:courts-martial 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3381: 3370: 3367: 3366: 3364: 3349: 3346: 3344: 3341: 3339: 3336: 3332: 3328: 3325: 3324: 3323: 3320: 3318: 3315: 3313: 3310: 3306: 3303: 3301: 3298: 3297: 3296: 3293: 3291: 3288: 3286: 3283: 3281: 3278: 3276: 3273: 3269: 3266: 3265: 3264: 3261: 3260: 3258: 3254: 3248: 3245: 3243: 3240: 3238: 3235: 3233: 3232:Interrogative 3230: 3228: 3225: 3224: 3222: 3220: 3216: 3210: 3207: 3205: 3202: 3200: 3199:Interrogative 3197: 3195: 3194:Demonstrative 3192: 3190: 3187: 3186: 3184: 3182: 3178: 3172: 3169: 3167: 3164: 3162: 3159: 3158: 3156: 3154: 3150: 3144: 3143:Prepositional 3140: 3136: 3133: 3131: 3130:Strong / Weak 3128: 3126: 3123: 3121: 3118: 3116: 3113: 3111: 3108: 3106: 3103: 3101: 3098: 3096: 3095:Interrogative 3093: 3091: 3088: 3086: 3083: 3081: 3078: 3076: 3072: 3069: 3067: 3064: 3062: 3059: 3057: 3054: 3052: 3049: 3047: 3044: 3042: 3041:Demonstrative 3039: 3037: 3034: 3033: 3031: 3029: 3025: 3019: 3016: 3014: 3011: 3009: 3008:Prepositional 3006: 3004: 3001: 2999: 2998:Interrogative 2996: 2994: 2991: 2989: 2986: 2984: 2981: 2980: 2978: 2976: 2972: 2966: 2963: 2961: 2958: 2956: 2953: 2951: 2948: 2946: 2943: 2941: 2938: 2936: 2933: 2931: 2928: 2926: 2923: 2921: 2920:Demonstrative 2918: 2916: 2913: 2911: 2908: 2906: 2903: 2902: 2900: 2898: 2894: 2884: 2881: 2879: 2876: 2874: 2871: 2869: 2866: 2864: 2861: 2859: 2856: 2854: 2851: 2849: 2846: 2844: 2841: 2839: 2836: 2834: 2831: 2829: 2826: 2824: 2821: 2819: 2816: 2814: 2811: 2809: 2806: 2804: 2801: 2799: 2796: 2794: 2791: 2789: 2786: 2784: 2781: 2779: 2778:Germanic weak 2776: 2774: 2771: 2769: 2768:Frequentative 2766: 2764: 2761: 2759: 2756: 2754: 2751: 2749: 2746: 2744: 2741: 2739: 2736: 2734: 2731: 2729: 2726: 2724: 2721: 2719: 2716: 2714: 2711: 2709: 2708:Autocausative 2706: 2704: 2703:Anticausative 2701: 2699: 2696: 2694: 2691: 2690: 2688: 2684: 2678: 2675: 2673: 2672:Transgressive 2670: 2668: 2665: 2663: 2660: 2658: 2655: 2653: 2650: 2648: 2645: 2643: 2639: 2636: 2634: 2631: 2629: 2626: 2625: 2623: 2619: 2616: 2614: 2610: 2604: 2601: 2599: 2595: 2592: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2582: 2580: 2577: 2575: 2572: 2570: 2567: 2565: 2562: 2560: 2557: 2555: 2552: 2550: 2547: 2545: 2542: 2540: 2537: 2535: 2532: 2531: 2529: 2527: 2523: 2518: 2511: 2506: 2504: 2499: 2497: 2492: 2491: 2488: 2482: 2479: 2477: 2474: 2472: 2469: 2467: 2464: 2462: 2458: 2455: 2454: 2444: 2440: 2436: 2432: 2428: 2426:9780262014168 2422: 2418: 2414: 2410: 2406: 2405: 2385: 2381: 2374: 2365: 2356: 2342: 2338: 2331: 2322: 2313: 2306: 2300: 2298: 2296: 2291: 2281: 2278: 2276: 2273: 2272: 2266: 2264: 2260: 2256: 2252: 2251:eggs Benedict 2248: 2243: 2241: 2237: 2233: 2229: 2225: 2221: 2217: 2213: 2208: 2206: 2202: 2198: 2194: 2190: 2186: 2182: 2178: 2177:battles royal 2174: 2170: 2166: 2162: 2158: 2154: 2150: 2137: 2135: 2131: 2127: 2124: 2120: 2116: 2113: 2112: 2107: 2106: 2101:Phrases like 2100: 2099: 2098: 2095: 2093: 2089: 2085: 2084: 2079: 2078: 2073: 2072: 2067: 2063: 2059: 2058: 2053: 2048: 2046: 2042: 2041:steak tartare 2038: 2034: 2030: 2029:Eggs Benedict 2026: 2025:CrĂŞpe Suzette 2022: 2018: 2014: 2013:broccoli raab 2010: 2006: 2002: 1998: 1994: 1990: 1986: 1982: 1978: 1971: 1967: 1963: 1959: 1957: 1956: 1951: 1947: 1943: 1939: 1935: 1932: 1928: 1927: 1922: 1918: 1914: 1910: 1906: 1905:mother-in-law 1902: 1901: 1900: 1898: 1893: 1891: 1887: 1883: 1879: 1878: 1872: 1871: 1865: 1864: 1861:the elephant 1858: 1854: 1850: 1846: 1842: 1838: 1834: 1830: 1829:Noun adjuncts 1826: 1822: 1818: 1814: 1810: 1800: 1798: 1797: 1792: 1791: 1786: 1785: 1780: 1779: 1774: 1773: 1768: 1767: 1762: 1758: 1757: 1752: 1751: 1746: 1745: 1744:Paradise Lost 1740: 1739: 1734: 1733: 1728: 1727: 1722: 1721: 1716: 1715: 1710: 1709: 1704: 1703: 1698: 1697: 1692: 1691: 1686: 1685: 1680: 1679: 1674: 1673: 1668: 1667: 1662: 1661: 1660:Body Electric 1656: 1652: 1651: 1646: 1636: 1634: 1633: 1632:Twelfth Night 1628: 1624: 1620: 1619: 1614: 1613: 1612:Old King Cole 1608: 1604: 1600: 1596: 1595: 1590: 1586: 1582: 1578: 1565: 1561: 1559: 1555: 1552: 1551: 1547: 1544: 1540: 1539: 1535: 1532: 1531: 1527: 1524: 1523: 1518: 1517: 1513: 1510: 1506: 1502: 1500: 1496: 1493: 1492: 1488: 1485: 1484: 1480: 1477: 1476: 1472: 1469: 1468: 1464: 1461: 1460: 1456: 1453: 1452: 1448: 1445: 1444: 1440: 1437: 1436: 1432: 1429: 1428: 1424: 1423: 1422: 1420: 1416: 1404: 1403: 1398: 1397: 1396:cause cĂ©lèbre 1392: 1391: 1386: 1382: 1379: 1375: 1372: 1368: 1364: 1360: 1356: 1352: 1348: 1344: 1341: 1338: 1334: 1332: 1328: 1324: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1308: 1304: 1300: 1296: 1292: 1288: 1285: 1281: 1277: 1273: 1269: 1265: 1261: 1260:bend sinister 1257: 1253: 1249: 1246: 1242: 1238: 1234: 1233:queen regnant 1230: 1229:queen consort 1226: 1222: 1218: 1217:prince regent 1214: 1210: 1206: 1205:poet laureate 1202: 1201:notary public 1198: 1194: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1158: 1154: 1153:pope emeritus 1150: 1146: 1144: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1128: 1124: 1120: 1119:knight errant 1116: 1112: 1111:heir apparent 1108: 1104: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1088: 1086: 1085: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1071: 1066: 1065: 1064:force majeure 1060: 1056: 1055:court-martial 1052: 1051: 1046: 1045: 1040: 1038: 1034: 1031: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1018:chicken korma 1015: 1011: 1010: 1009: 1007: 1003: 999: 995: 991: 981: 979: 975: 967: 966: 960: 957: 955: 950: 949: 948: 946: 942: 938: 930: 929: 923: 920: 918: 913: 912: 911: 908: 907: 904: 900: 898: 892: 891: 885: 884: 878: 877: 871: 870: 864: 863: 857: 856: 850: 846: 842: 838: 836: 830: 828: 822: 818: 813: 811: 810: 806: 802: 798: 792: 788: 774: 771: 768: 767: 764: 763: 762: 761: 758: 754: 750: 748: 747:case in point 744: 743:task underway 740: 737:). Examples: 736: 732: 728: 724: 720: 716: 714: 708: 706: 700: 699: 695: 689: 686:in which the 685: 681: 680: 679: 671: 669: 665: 661: 657: 646: 643: 641: 638: 635: 632: 628: 625: 624: 621: 620: 619: 616: 614: 612: 609: 604: 602: 599: 594: 592: 589: 583: 582: 577: 576: 573: 567: 563: 543: 541: 537: 533: 529: 525: 517: 513: 512: 508: 502: 501: 497: 491: 490: 486: 481: 480: 479: 473: 469: 468: 463: 460: 456: 454: 449: 446: 442: 440: 435: 432: 428: 427: 422: 419: 415: 414: 409: 406: 402: 400: 395: 394: 393: 387: 383: 379: 378: 372: 368: 366: 361: 358: 354: 350: 349: 343: 339: 337: 332: 329: 325: 323: 318: 317: 316: 314: 306: 302: 298: 297: 291: 290: 284: 283: 278: 277: 276: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 232: 228: 218: 216: 212: 208: 204: 203: 202:court-martial 198: 194: 189: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 146: 144: 140: 139: 134: 133: 132:heir apparent 128: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 87: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 64: 63:queen regnant 59: 58: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 33: 19: 3331:Pro-sentence 3305:Onomatopoeia 3295:Interjection 3268:Measure word 3051:Distributive 2945:Postpositive 2944: 2925:Intersective 2878:Unaccusative 2823:Performative 2793:Intransitive 2753:Ditransitive 2579:Noun adjunct 2466:Heading East 2412: 2387:. Retrieved 2383: 2373: 2364: 2355: 2344:. Retrieved 2340: 2330: 2321: 2312: 2304: 2262: 2258: 2254: 2250: 2244: 2235: 2231: 2227: 2223: 2219: 2209: 2200: 2196: 2193:brides-to-be 2192: 2188: 2184: 2180: 2176: 2173:battle royal 2172: 2169:towns proper 2168: 2164: 2160: 2156: 2149:plural forms 2146: 2134:Project Echo 2109: 2102: 2096: 2088:Generation Y 2081: 2075: 2069: 2055: 2051: 2049: 1974: 1969: 1965: 1962:phrasal verb 1953: 1949: 1946:father-to-be 1945: 1930: 1925: 1920: 1916: 1913:right of way 1912: 1908: 1904: 1894: 1876: 1874: 1869: 1867: 1862: 1860: 1844: 1836: 1832: 1806: 1794: 1788: 1782: 1776: 1770: 1764: 1754: 1748: 1742: 1736: 1730: 1724: 1718: 1712: 1706: 1700: 1694: 1688: 1682: 1676: 1670: 1664: 1658: 1648: 1642: 1630: 1616: 1610: 1592: 1588: 1584: 1580: 1574: 1556: 1548: 1536: 1528: 1520: 1514: 1497: 1489: 1481: 1473: 1465: 1457: 1449: 1441: 1433: 1425: 1414: 1412: 1402:femme fatale 1400: 1394: 1388: 1377: 1373: 1189:airman basic 1099:body politic 1091:battle royal 1082: 1078: 1068: 1062: 1048: 1042: 1037:God Almighty 987: 977: 973: 971: 964: 962: 953: 952: 944: 934: 927: 925: 916: 915: 909: 905: 902: 896: 894: 889: 887: 882: 880: 875: 874:the persons 873: 868: 866: 861: 859: 854: 852: 848: 844: 834: 832: 826: 824: 814: 808: 804: 800: 796: 794: 793:. Examples: 790: 786: 784: 756: 752: 746: 742: 738: 734: 730: 726: 722: 718: 712: 710: 704: 702: 697: 693: 691: 677: 667: 663: 659: 655: 654: 639: 633:if singular) 630: 617: 610: 607: 606: 600: 597: 596: 590: 587: 585: 580: 579: 574: 571: 569: 565: 559: 551:General uses 521: 515: 510: 506: 504: 499: 495: 493: 488: 484: 482: 477: 471: 466: 464: 458: 452: 450: 444: 438: 436: 430: 425: 423: 417: 412: 410: 404: 398: 396: 391: 385: 381: 376: 374: 370: 364: 362: 356: 352: 347: 345: 341: 335: 333: 327: 321: 319: 312: 310: 304: 300: 295: 293: 288: 286: 281: 279: 234: 215:rebracketing 206: 200: 196: 190: 185: 181: 177: 174:copular verb 153: 147: 142: 136: 130: 118: 114: 88: 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 61: 55: 52:noun phrases 35: 31: 29: 3280:Conjunction 3046:Disjunctive 2983:Conjunctive 2930:Nominalized 2833:Predicative 2677:Verbal noun 2628:Attributive 2471:answers.com 2234:, although 2203:. See also 2189:bride-to-be 2165:town proper 2037:peach Melba 1989:girl Friday 1950:bride-to-be 1942:verb phrase 1921:pro tempore 1863:in the room 1821:possessives 1815:(including 1813:Determiners 1505:name suffix 990:set phrases 984:Set phrases 965:responsible 954:responsible 945:responsible 937:stage-level 739:job in hand 715:box than... 613:was shocked 375:el caballo 373:horse", or 346:il cavallo 344:horse", or 294:el caballo 280:il cavallo 158:predicative 18:Prepositive 3348:Yes and no 3263:Classifier 3247:Possessive 3209:Quantifier 3204:Possessive 3181:Determiner 3153:Adposition 3125:Resumptive 3110:Reciprocal 3105:Possessive 3085:Indefinite 3013:Pronominal 2965:Subsective 2940:Possessive 2910:Collateral 2883:Unergative 2873:Transitive 2788:Inchoative 2783:Impersonal 2723:Catenative 2662:Participle 2657:Infinitive 2589:Relational 2559:Collective 2539:Adjectival 2435:2009043836 2346:2024-01-28 2286:References 2201:passers-by 2187:, that of 2179:, that of 2171:, that of 2077:Rocky Four 1985:man Friday 1940:verb or a 1938:infinitive 1875:the woman 1796:Enemy Mine 1623:word order 1621:), though 1618:Evangeline 1274:, griffin 1059:fee simple 1044:actus reus 1028:; whiskey 1006:Law French 980:is added. 869:imaginable 829:should ... 825:all those 556:Compulsory 516:good white 424:une fille 287:le cheval 269:Vietnamese 249:Portuguese 225:See also: 138:aqua regia 99:Indonesian 3338:Prop-word 3300:Ideophone 3227:Discourse 3166:Inflected 3115:Reflexive 3090:Intensive 2897:Adjective 2868:Stretched 2858:Separable 2848:Reflexive 2743:Denominal 2738:Defective 2718:Captative 2713:Auxiliary 2652:Gerundive 2642:Nonfinite 2564:Countable 2443:457772850 2417:MIT Press 2240:verb form 2197:passer-by 1991:, etc.), 1970:hanger-on 1966:passer-by 1833:book club 1809:modifiers 1538:redivivus 1491:incarnate 1268:displayed 855:available 799:; it was 772:adjective 644:adjective 601:important 465:un chien 411:un homme 166:predicate 105:, but in 84:busy bees 40:adjective 3363:Category 3327:Pro-verb 3322:Pro-form 3219:Particle 3171:Stranded 3120:Relative 3100:Personal 3018:Relative 3003:Locative 2993:Genitive 2818:Negative 2748:Deponent 2728:Compound 2411:(2010). 2269:See also 2153:morpheme 2057:Catch-22 1952:, etc.; 1936:With an 1907:, etc.; 1817:articles 1467:emeritus 1284:vigilant 1264:attitude 1252:heraldry 1107:fee tail 1050:mens rea 1041:In law: 862:possible 835:executed 827:entering 674:Optional 608:Everyone 603:happened 588:anywhere 570:We need 536:Japanese 257:Romanian 76:red rose 54:such as 3312:Preverb 3189:Article 3135:Subject 3028:Pronoun 2863:Stative 2828:Phrasal 2803:Lexical 2758:Dynamic 2733:Copular 2633:Converb 2549:Animacy 2459:at the 2402:Sources 2389:15 June 2222:(where 2147:In the 1931:de luxe 1929:(where 1919:(where 1886:Chinese 1853:adverbs 1577:archaic 1530:regnant 1522:manquĂ©e 1459:aplenty 1443:abreast 1282:, bird 1276:rampant 1270:, lion 1026:supreme 963:people 928:visible 917:visible 883:present 837:was ... 817:Present 735:in hand 707:than... 598:Nothing 572:someone 540:Chinese 532:Russian 524:English 380:, "the 369:, "the 367:caballo 351:, "the 340:, "the 338:cavallo 326:, "the 299:, "the 265:Persian 245:Spanish 241:Italian 197:martial 164:or the 162:subject 143:anxious 111:archaic 107:English 91:Spanish 48:pronoun 3290:Coverb 3285:Copula 3139:Object 3056:Donkey 2975:Adverb 2950:Proper 2915:Common 2798:Labile 2667:Supine 2647:Gerund 2638:Finite 2603:Verbal 2594:Strong 2584:Proper 2441:  2433:  2423:  2125:, etc. 2052:number 2043:, and 1995:(also 1599:poetry 1558:senior 1516:manquĂ© 1499:junior 1483:galore 1451:akimbo 1435:ablaze 1427:Ă  gogo 1378:Senior 1374:Junior 1286:, etc. 1247:, etc. 1077:(also 1002:French 956:people 924:Every 914:Every 903:proper 897:proper 876:liable 851:(e.g. 713:bigger 705:bigger 586:Going 575:strong 528:German 511:blanco 500:bianco 459:little 445:little 439:petite 426:petite 377:grande 348:grande 336:grande 330:horse" 324:cheval 296:blanco 282:bianco 261:Arabic 253:Hebrew 237:French 211:suffix 209:, the 193:plural 170:clause 150:syntax 129:(e.g. 119:dreary 115:dreary 103:syntax 38:is an 3256:Other 3237:Modal 3061:Dummy 2813:Modal 2808:Light 2686:Types 2621:Forms 2544:Agent 2092:above 1897:above 1890:Khmer 1645:above 1607:rhyme 1603:meter 1550:redux 1419:below 1024:, or 1022:satay 994:loans 926:star 849:-ible 845:-able 518:wine" 514:, "a 509:vino 498:vino 489:blanc 472:small 470:- "a 467:petit 457:- "a 455:chien 453:petit 447:girl" 443:- "a 441:fille 433:girl" 431:small 429:- "a 416:- "a 413:grand 405:great 403:- "a 401:homme 399:grand 322:grand 313:grand 305:white 301:white 289:blanc 168:of a 127:Latin 95:Welsh 82:, or 66:, or 3242:Noun 2988:Flat 2843:Pure 2613:Verb 2598:Weak 2574:Mass 2554:Bare 2526:Noun 2439:OCLC 2431:LCCN 2421:ISBN 2391:2021 2108:and 2103:the 1987:(or 1870:here 1845:club 1841:head 1837:book 1560:/Sr. 1501:/Jr. 1376:and 1047:and 1030:sour 919:star 819:and 809:good 805:good 801:good 797:good 745:; a 688:head 660:that 656:This 640:this 636:noun 591:nice 538:and 507:buen 496:buon 487:vin 437:une 420:man" 418:tall 407:man" 365:gran 229:and 44:noun 2242:). 2199:is 2191:is 2183:is 2175:is 2167:is 2161:-es 2159:or 2094:.) 1763:", 1759:, " 1657:", 1653:, " 1635:). 1605:or 1421:). 1335:In 1250:In 1081:), 996:or 978:for 899:... 890:due 847:or 709:... 668:yea 662:or 611:new 505:un 494:un 485:bon 483:un 451:un 397:un 386:big 382:big 371:big 363:el 357:big 353:big 342:big 334:il 328:big 320:le 148:In 125:or 46:or 34:or 3365:: 3329:/ 3141:/ 3137:/ 3073:/ 2640:/ 2596:/ 2437:. 2429:. 2419:. 2382:. 2339:. 2294:^ 2265:. 2261:, 2257:, 2253:, 2207:. 2157:-s 2132:, 2121:, 2086:, 2080:, 2074:, 2068:; 2064:; 2060:; 2047:. 2039:, 2035:, 2031:, 2027:, 2023:, 2019:, 2015:, 2011:, 2007:, 1999:, 1983:, 1979:, 1968:, 1964:: 1948:, 1944:: 1915:, 1911:, 1873:; 1866:; 1851:, 1823:, 1819:, 1799:. 1793:, 1787:, 1781:, 1775:, 1769:, 1753:, 1747:, 1741:, 1735:, 1729:, 1723:, 1717:, 1711:, 1705:, 1699:, 1693:, 1687:, 1681:, 1675:, 1669:, 1663:, 1591:, 1587:, 1583:, 1399:, 1393:, 1387:: 1365:, 1361:, 1357:, 1353:, 1329:, 1325:, 1321:, 1317:, 1313:, 1309:, 1305:, 1301:, 1297:, 1293:, 1278:, 1243:, 1239:, 1235:, 1231:, 1227:, 1223:, 1219:, 1215:, 1211:, 1207:, 1203:, 1199:, 1195:, 1191:, 1187:, 1183:, 1179:, 1175:, 1171:, 1167:, 1163:, 1159:, 1155:, 1151:, 1141:, 1137:, 1125:, 1121:, 1117:, 1113:, 1109:, 1105:, 1101:, 1097:, 1093:, 1073:, 1067:, 1061:, 1057:, 1053:, 1020:, 1016:; 947:: 886:, 872:, 865:, 858:, 831:, 812:. 741:; 729:; 725:; 721:; 711:a 696:, 664:so 615:. 605:; 595:; 584:; 578:; 564:: 534:, 530:, 526:, 503:, 492:, 388:") 359:") 307:") 292:, 285:, 267:, 263:, 259:, 255:, 251:, 247:, 243:, 239:, 217:. 152:, 135:, 97:, 93:, 86:. 78:, 60:, 30:A 2509:e 2502:t 2495:v 2445:. 2393:. 2349:. 1566:" 1545:" 1519:/ 1511:" 1415:a 1032:; 968:? 958:? 631:a 629:( 593:? 20:)

Index

Prepositive
adjective
noun
pronoun
noun phrases
attorney general
queen regnant
Spanish
Welsh
Indonesian
syntax
English
archaic
Romance languages
Latin
heir apparent
aqua regia
syntax
predicative
subject
predicate
clause
copular verb
plural
court-martial
suffix
rebracketing
Branching (linguistics)
Head directionality
French

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