1583:
922:
1782:
2265:
946:
1637:
1042:
869:
1817:
1805:
1281:
1746:
934:
761:
1305:
857:
1448:
1113:
1770:
1535:
1361:
1666:
1610:
1758:
1661:
1436:
1385:
1269:
1257:
1054:
2134:
1424:
1919:
1373:
1649:
1197:
1931:
1559:
1695:
1547:
1412:
1293:
1006:
893:
773:
1853:
2241:
982:
905:
2122:
1185:
1173:
1991:
1955:
1245:
994:
845:
696:
672:
2027:
1967:
1523:
1460:
1233:
970:
958:
881:
809:
785:
129:
2110:
1943:
1719:
1683:
1571:
1209:
910:
124:
2158:
2098:
2050:
1678:
1137:
2253:
2229:
2146:
2062:
2217:
684:
637:
2277:
2182:
2170:
2086:
1841:
833:
2074:
2015:
1907:
1895:
1484:
1472:
2003:
719:
1018:
1221:
1125:
660:
2205:
1030:
821:
625:
620:
1511:
1349:
1149:
1101:
1089:
608:
34:
29:
797:
1979:
1707:
153:
1161:
321:, is a 30 mm in diameter circular medal struck from bronze or gilt bronze. Its obverse bears the relief image of four vertical chain links protruding from the medal circumference with the upper one forming the ribbon suspension loop. Within the chain link at the center of the medal, a small relief image of the map of France with six rays of light protruding out to the medal's outer edges. Above the upper most rays, the relief semi-circular inscription along the medal circumference (
1077:
1829:
2315:
416:
66:
145:
213:
The Title of political deportee giving the right to wear the
Political deportation and internment medal with political deportee ribbon is bestowed to French citizens living in France or abroad, who were, apart from being interned for common or criminal offences and for a period of at least three
199:
Possession of the
Political deportee or Political internee card, issued by the National Office for Veterans Affairs, established the right to wear the medal, the insignia being common to either status, but hanging from different ribbons sometimes also bearing distinctive clasps.
282:
before 16 June 1940, for an administrative or judicial measure resulting in deprivation of freedom beyond the length of the original sentence because of the danger the release of the said person might have caused the enemy based on that person's previous
949:
329:) (FRENCH REPUBLIC). The reverse bears the same chain links but without the map of France or the rays, instead, at its center can be found the years in relief “1940” and “1945” on two lines, with the relief inscription along the medal circumference (
937:
860:
1669:
884:
1009:
289:
the three-month minimum period is waived for persons having successfully escaped or that contracted an illness or infirmity during their internment arising in particular from torture, which may give rise to an entitlement to a State
193:
The
Republic, grateful to those who contributed to the salvation of the country, bowed before them and before their families, determined the status of political deportees and internees, proclaim their rights and those of their
824:
776:
2287:
1586:
848:
973:
2137:
872:
502:
263:
The Title of political internee giving the right to wear the
Political deportation and internment medal with political internee ribbon is bestowed to French citizens living in France or abroad,
177:
2125:
1994:
293:
French citizens living in France or abroad, who were executed by the enemy for any reason other than for common or criminal offences automatically receive the Title of political internee;
1958:
567:
800:
1116:
305:
A decree of
January 6, 1955 modified articles A.186-2 and A.186-3 of the Code of military invalidity pensions and victims of war to include political internees and deportees of the
2113:
2101:
1785:
247:
the three-month minimum period is waived for persons having successfully escaped or that contracted an illness or infirmity during their internment arising in particular from
2149:
344:
ribbon with 2 mm wide yellow edge stripes framing four blue and three white alternating equal vertical stripes. The internee's medal hangs from a 36 mm wide silk
2294:
2006:
2185:
244:, provided that such incarceration or detention meets the conditions laid down by the public administrative regulation provided of the Minister for overseas territories.
2173:
1749:
836:
1033:
2350:
1640:
1272:
1057:
961:
560:
1021:
2018:
1045:
1856:
553:
1773:
1514:
1376:
1364:
446:
286:
the internment length must be for a period of at least three months after June 16, 1940, or after the previously set release date from internment;
2340:
1698:
1550:
1582:
1415:
1388:
1176:
1439:
1200:
1781:
921:
1475:
576:
296:
foreign nationals residing in France prior to
September 1, 1939, and meeting the aforementioned criteria are eligible for this award.
254:
foreign nationals residing in France prior to
September 1, 1939, and meeting the aforementioned criteria are eligible for this award.
1140:
945:
1761:
1092:
1636:
1041:
868:
2268:
1427:
997:
764:
2264:
2065:
1652:
1308:
1260:
240:
either incarcerated or interned by the enemy in any other territories exclusively administered by the enemy, in particular
1745:
2345:
896:
760:
933:
1816:
1808:
1804:
1487:
1284:
1280:
1613:
1574:
1304:
1934:
856:
788:
1112:
663:
1769:
1534:
1451:
1360:
1188:
2208:
1665:
2077:
1757:
1660:
1447:
1435:
1384:
1268:
1256:
1104:
1053:
913:
699:
218:
either transferred by the enemy from the national territory and then incarcerated or interned in a prison or
2161:
2133:
2053:
1423:
985:
2244:
1918:
1372:
1648:
1609:
279:
after June 16, 1940, interned for a legitimate act accomplished for the cause of the liberation of France;
1710:
1196:
925:
675:
2220:
1930:
1558:
687:
640:
2030:
1844:
1694:
1546:
1526:
1411:
429:
348:
ribbon with 2 mm wide yellow edge stripes framing diagonal alternating stripes of blue and white.
1005:
2256:
1562:
1296:
1128:
892:
812:
772:
2089:
1852:
2240:
1910:
1292:
904:
2121:
1184:
1172:
2280:
2232:
1990:
1954:
1946:
1244:
993:
844:
695:
671:
2026:
1966:
1522:
503:"Law n°48-1404 of 9 September 1948 establishing the status of political deportees and internees"
2109:
1982:
1942:
1898:
1735:
1722:
1682:
1570:
1248:
981:
909:
128:
2157:
2097:
2049:
1677:
1136:
123:
2252:
2228:
2145:
2061:
1538:
156:
Actor and producer Pierre Méré, a recipient of the
Political deportation and internment medal
2216:
1459:
1232:
1080:
969:
957:
880:
808:
784:
683:
636:
545:
2276:
2181:
1970:
1922:
1832:
1718:
1338:
1212:
1208:
234:
2169:
2085:
1840:
832:
8:
2073:
1906:
1894:
1483:
1471:
722:
628:
586:
434:
144:
2002:
1820:
1352:
1224:
1164:
718:
219:
188:
172:) is a commemorative medal awarded by the Ministry for veterans and war victims of the
1220:
1124:
1017:
659:
2204:
2014:
1029:
389:
820:
624:
619:
1510:
1348:
1152:
1148:
1100:
1088:
611:
317:
The
Political deportation and internment medal, a design of French artist engraver
607:
528:
33:
28:
1599:
330:
322:
318:
306:
165:
1978:
1706:
1401:
796:
152:
1587:
Medal for civilian prisoners, deportees and hostages of the 1914-1918 Great War
1463:
1236:
2334:
2319:
1160:
421:
1076:
1626:
272:
268:
181:
378:
for either variant of the award once recognized by the government as such.
1500:
225:
either incarcerated or interned by the enemy in the camps or prisons of
275:, for any reason other than for common or criminal offences, who were:
264:
309:
and introduced a “1914-1918” clasp to the medal in both its variants.
241:
230:
1828:
226:
187:
It was created by a law of 9 September 1948 defining the status of
345:
341:
248:
173:
71:
1786:
North Africa
Security and Order Operations Commemorative Medal
300:
739:
575:
55:
Deportation or internment by the enemy for political motives
1670:
Medal for deportation and internment for acts of resistance
885:
Honour medal for civilian personnel of the Defense Ministry
251:, which may give rise to an entitlement to a State pension;
1010:
Honour medal for youth, sports and associative engagements
1641:
Commemorative medal for voluntary service in Free France
1273:
Defence and Internal Security Volunteer Reservists Medal
1058:
Defence and Internal Security Volunteer Reservists Medal
170:
Médaille de la déportation et de l'internement politique
148:
Reverse of the Political deportee's and internee's medal
133:
Ribbons of the Political deportee's and internee’s medal
340:
The deportee's medal hangs from a 36 mm wide silk
1750:
United Nations operations in Korea commemorative medal
1046:
National Medal of Recognition for victims of terrorism
1117:
Croix de guerre des théâtres d'opérations extérieures
176:
to its citizens who were deported or interned by the
411:
382:
335:
MÉDAILLE DE LA DÉPORTATION ET DE L’INTERNEMENT
372:) for the bearers of the Political internee's card;
362:) for the bearers of the Political deportee's card;
1857:Medal for the Military Protection of the Territory
825:Regional, departmental and municipal honour medal
351:Three clasps are allowed for wear on the ribbon:
2332:
1377:Commemorative medal of the 1860 China Expedition
1365:Commemorative medal of the 1859 Italian Campaign
950:Honour medal of the Judicial Protection of Youth
337:) (POLITICAL DEPORTATION AND INTERNMENT MEDAL).
2351:German occupation of France during World War II
497:
495:
493:
491:
489:
487:
485:
2288:Order of Merit of Madagascar and dependencies
1833:United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon medal
1440:Dahomey Expedition commemorative medal (1892)
561:
483:
481:
479:
477:
475:
473:
471:
469:
467:
465:
1428:Tonkin Expedition commemorative medal (1885)
1389:Commemorative medal of the Mexico Expedition
938:Honour medal of Musical Societies and Choirs
1476:China Expedition commemorative medal (1901)
1201:Cross of the resistance volunteer combatant
301:1914-1918 Political deportees and internees
1774:Middle East operations commemorative medal
1687:Political deportation and internment medal
1452:Madagascar Expeditions commemorative medal
568:
554:
462:
162:Political deportation and internment medal
22:Political deportation and internment medal
577:Orders, decorations, and medals of France
2138:Order of Commercial and Industrial Merit
1699:Commemorative medal of the 1939–1945 War
1551:Commemorative medal of the 1914–1918 War
1416:Commemorative medal of the 1870–1871 War
151:
143:
2341:Civil awards and decorations of France
2333:
1762:Indochina Campaign commemorative medal
2269:Imperial Order of the Dragon of Annam
1177:Volunteer combatant's cross 1914–1918
765:Honour medal for courage and devotion
549:
258:
208:
1515:1914–1918 Inter-Allied Victory medal
1309:Military Health Service honour medal
1261:Medal for voluntary military service
861:Honour medal of 1st degree education
523:
521:
519:
312:
897:Honour medal of the National Police
505:(in French). LĂ©giFrance. 1948-09-10
13:
1995:Decoration of the Bordeaux Armband
1488:Morocco commemorative medal (1909)
849:Honour medal of Waters and Forests
531:(in French). Marc Champenois. 2004
191:declaring in its opening article “
14:
2362:
1959:Order of the Three-Golden Fleeces
1614:Syria-Cilicia commemorative medal
1575:Medal for Victims of the Invasion
1141:Medal of the National Gendarmerie
974:Honour medal of Civil Engineering
516:
440:
383:Notable recipients (partial list)
189:political deportees and internees
2313:
2275:
2263:
2251:
2239:
2227:
2215:
2203:
2180:
2168:
2156:
2144:
2132:
2120:
2108:
2096:
2084:
2072:
2060:
2048:
2025:
2013:
2001:
1989:
1977:
1965:
1953:
1941:
1929:
1917:
1905:
1893:
1851:
1839:
1827:
1815:
1803:
1780:
1768:
1756:
1744:
1717:
1705:
1693:
1681:
1676:
1664:
1659:
1647:
1635:
1608:
1581:
1569:
1557:
1545:
1533:
1521:
1509:
1482:
1470:
1458:
1446:
1434:
1422:
1410:
1383:
1371:
1359:
1347:
1303:
1291:
1279:
1267:
1255:
1243:
1231:
1219:
1207:
1195:
1183:
1171:
1159:
1147:
1135:
1123:
1111:
1099:
1087:
1075:
1052:
1040:
1028:
1016:
1004:
992:
980:
968:
956:
944:
932:
920:
908:
903:
891:
879:
867:
855:
843:
831:
819:
807:
795:
783:
771:
759:
717:
694:
682:
670:
658:
635:
623:
618:
606:
414:
203:
127:
122:
64:
32:
27:
1809:Medal of the Nation's Gratitude
1285:Medal of the Nation's Gratitude
789:Honour medal of Foreign Affairs
529:"France Phaléristique web site"
447:Museum of the Legion of Honour
397:Actor and producer Pierre Méré
1:
2126:Order of the National Economy
914:Honour medal for firefighters
612:Order of the Legion of Honour
455:
400:Politician Auguste Chambonnet
2245:Order of the Star of Anjouan
7:
2054:Order of Merit for Veterans
1711:Medal of a liberated France
1189:Volunteer combatant's cross
926:Medal for internal security
777:Honour medal of Aeronautics
676:Order of Agricultural Merit
407:
10:
2367:
2346:Awards established in 1948
2295:Order of Merit of Cameroon
2209:Order of Indochinese Merit
2031:Order of the Cross of July
2007:Decoration of the Fidelity
1845:French commemorative medal
1527:Dardanelles campaign medal
998:Medal of the French Family
986:Insigne des blessés civils
430:Internment camps in France
2308:
2257:Order of Nichan el Anouar
2195:
2040:
1883:
1879:
1870:
1795:
1732:
1623:
1596:
1563:Medal of French Gratitude
1497:
1398:
1335:
1331:
1322:
1297:Medal for the War Wounded
1129:Cross for Military Valour
1105:Croix de Guerre 1939–1945
1093:Croix de guerre 1914–1918
1067:
873:Penitentiary honour medal
813:Honour medal of railroads
801:Agricultural honour medal
751:
747:
736:
709:
700:Order of Arts and Letters
650:
598:
594:
583:
403:Politician Georges Ritter
138:
121:
117:
109:
101:
93:
85:
77:
59:
51:
43:
26:
21:
2114:Order of Touristic Merit
1911:Order of the Holy Spirit
394:Politician Maurice Nilès
178:German occupation forces
2281:Royal Order of Cambodia
2233:Order of the Black Star
2066:Order of Military Merit
1947:Order of the Iron Crown
1935:Order of Military Merit
837:Honour medal of customs
688:Order of Maritime Merit
664:Order of Academic Palms
2221:Order of Saharan Merit
2162:Order of Public Health
2150:Order of Artisan Merit
1983:Decoration of The Lily
1899:Order of Saint Michael
1653:Italian Campaign medal
1249:National Defence Medal
740:Decorations and medals
334:
326:
169:
157:
149:
2174:Order of Postal Merit
2102:Order of Labour Merit
2090:Order of Social Merit
1539:Orient campaign medal
962:Honour medal for work
155:
147:
2186:Order of Sport Merit
2078:Order of Civil Merit
2019:Medal of the wounded
1971:Order of the Reunion
1923:Order of Saint Louis
1325:Commemorative medals
327:RÉPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE
1723:Recusant's insignia
723:Order of Tahiti Nui
629:Order of Liberation
435:Concentration camps
47:Commemorative medal
1821:North Africa medal
1353:Saint Helena Medal
1225:Aeronautical Medal
1081:MĂ©daille militaire
259:Political internee
220:concentration camp
209:Political deportee
158:
150:
2328:
2327:
2320:France portal
2304:
2303:
1866:
1865:
1318:
1317:
1213:Combatant's Cross
732:
731:
390:Bernard Rosenblum
388:Master craftsman
313:Award description
142:
141:
97:No longer awarded
2358:
2318:
2317:
2316:
2297:
2290:
2283:
2279:
2271:
2267:
2259:
2255:
2247:
2243:
2235:
2231:
2223:
2219:
2211:
2207:
2188:
2184:
2176:
2172:
2164:
2160:
2152:
2148:
2140:
2136:
2128:
2124:
2116:
2112:
2104:
2100:
2092:
2088:
2080:
2076:
2068:
2064:
2056:
2052:
2033:
2029:
2021:
2017:
2009:
2005:
1997:
1993:
1985:
1981:
1973:
1969:
1961:
1957:
1949:
1945:
1937:
1933:
1925:
1921:
1913:
1909:
1901:
1897:
1881:
1880:
1859:
1855:
1847:
1843:
1835:
1831:
1823:
1819:
1811:
1807:
1788:
1784:
1776:
1772:
1764:
1760:
1752:
1748:
1725:
1721:
1713:
1709:
1701:
1697:
1689:
1685:
1680:
1672:
1668:
1663:
1655:
1651:
1643:
1639:
1616:
1612:
1589:
1585:
1577:
1573:
1565:
1561:
1553:
1549:
1541:
1537:
1529:
1525:
1517:
1513:
1490:
1486:
1478:
1474:
1466:
1462:
1454:
1450:
1442:
1438:
1430:
1426:
1418:
1414:
1391:
1387:
1379:
1375:
1367:
1363:
1355:
1351:
1333:
1332:
1311:
1307:
1299:
1295:
1287:
1283:
1275:
1271:
1263:
1259:
1251:
1247:
1239:
1235:
1227:
1223:
1215:
1211:
1203:
1199:
1191:
1187:
1179:
1175:
1167:
1163:
1155:
1153:Resistance Medal
1151:
1143:
1139:
1131:
1127:
1119:
1115:
1107:
1103:
1095:
1091:
1083:
1079:
1060:
1056:
1048:
1044:
1036:
1034:Medal of Tourism
1032:
1024:
1020:
1012:
1008:
1000:
996:
988:
984:
976:
972:
964:
960:
952:
948:
940:
936:
928:
924:
916:
912:
907:
899:
895:
887:
883:
875:
871:
863:
859:
851:
847:
839:
835:
827:
823:
815:
811:
803:
799:
791:
787:
779:
775:
767:
763:
749:
748:
725:
721:
702:
698:
690:
686:
678:
674:
666:
662:
643:
639:
631:
627:
622:
614:
610:
596:
595:
570:
563:
556:
547:
546:
540:
539:
537:
536:
525:
514:
513:
511:
510:
499:
451:
424:
419:
418:
417:
273:Vichy government
131:
126:
105:9 September 1948
70:
68:
67:
36:
31:
19:
18:
2366:
2365:
2361:
2360:
2359:
2357:
2356:
2355:
2331:
2330:
2329:
2324:
2314:
2312:
2300:
2293:
2286:
2274:
2262:
2250:
2238:
2226:
2214:
2202:
2191:
2179:
2167:
2155:
2143:
2131:
2119:
2107:
2095:
2083:
2071:
2059:
2047:
2036:
2024:
2012:
2000:
1988:
1976:
1964:
1952:
1940:
1928:
1916:
1904:
1892:
1885:
1875:
1862:
1850:
1838:
1826:
1814:
1802:
1791:
1779:
1767:
1755:
1743:
1734:
1728:
1716:
1704:
1692:
1675:
1658:
1646:
1634:
1625:
1619:
1607:
1598:
1592:
1580:
1568:
1556:
1544:
1532:
1520:
1508:
1499:
1493:
1481:
1469:
1457:
1445:
1433:
1421:
1409:
1400:
1394:
1382:
1370:
1358:
1346:
1337:
1327:
1314:
1302:
1290:
1278:
1266:
1254:
1242:
1230:
1218:
1206:
1194:
1182:
1170:
1165:Escapees' Medal
1158:
1146:
1134:
1122:
1110:
1098:
1086:
1074:
1063:
1051:
1039:
1027:
1015:
1003:
991:
979:
967:
955:
943:
931:
919:
902:
890:
878:
866:
854:
842:
830:
818:
806:
794:
782:
770:
758:
743:
728:
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693:
681:
669:
657:
646:
634:
617:
605:
590:
579:
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532:
527:
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517:
508:
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463:
458:
449:
443:
420:
415:
413:
410:
385:
319:Arthus Bertrand
315:
307:First World War
303:
261:
211:
206:
174:French Republic
134:
81:French citizens
65:
63:
39:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2364:
2354:
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2348:
2343:
2326:
2325:
2323:
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2309:
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2302:
2301:
2299:
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2291:
2284:
2272:
2260:
2248:
2236:
2224:
2212:
2199:
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2189:
2177:
2165:
2153:
2141:
2129:
2117:
2105:
2093:
2081:
2069:
2057:
2044:
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2038:
2037:
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1998:
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1962:
1950:
1938:
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1914:
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1873:Defunct orders
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1799:
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1765:
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1736:Decolonisation
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1690:
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1542:
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1464:Colonial Medal
1455:
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1396:
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1380:
1368:
1356:
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1288:
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1237:Overseas Medal
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1216:
1204:
1192:
1180:
1168:
1156:
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1132:
1120:
1108:
1096:
1084:
1071:
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1061:
1049:
1037:
1025:
1022:Medal of Mines
1013:
1001:
989:
977:
965:
953:
941:
929:
917:
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888:
876:
864:
852:
840:
828:
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792:
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691:
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667:
654:
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641:Order of Merit
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591:
584:
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1627:World War II
1402:Belle Époque
1336:1852 – 1871:
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533:. Retrieved
507:. Retrieved
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182:World War II
161:
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89:World War II
60:Presented by
2041:Ministerial
1884:Royal &
1501:World War I
710:Territorial
651:Ministerial
450:(in French)
283:activities;
102:Established
86:Campaign(s)
78:Eligibility
52:Awarded for
2335:Categories
1796:Since 1964
1733:1945–1964:
1624:1939–1945:
1597:1918–1939:
1498:1914–1918:
1399:1871–1914:
535:2017-01-14
509:2017-01-14
456:References
194:successors
376:1914-1918
242:Indochina
231:Haut-Rhin
214:months:
2196:Colonial
1886:Imperial
1600:Interwar
1068:Military
752:Civilian
599:National
408:See also
370:INTERNED
360:DEPORTED
290:pension.
265:interned
227:Bas-Rhin
113:~ 60,000
366:INTERNÉ
356:DÉPORTÉ
271:or the
267:by the
249:torture
235:Moselle
180:during
38:Obverse
587:Orders
331:French
323:French
166:French
94:Status
72:France
69:
346:moiré
342:moiré
269:enemy
110:Total
16:Award
233:and
160:The
44:Type
196:”.
2337::
518:^
464:^
333::
325::
229:,
184:.
168::
569:e
562:t
555:v
538:.
512:.
368:(
358:(
237:;
222:;
164:(
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