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182:. Nothing is known about his descent. Somewhere between 1532 and 1535 he started working as an apprentice to René des Prez, born in Foulletourte but by then an apothecary to the bishop of Clermont,
795:
Travels in the Levant: The
Observations of Pierre Belon of Le Mans on Many Singularities and Memorable Things Found in Greece, Turkey, Judaea, Egypt, Arabia and Other Foreign Countries (1553)
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198:(1515-1544). He travelled around Germany with Cordus in 1542, and on his return, he travelled through Flanders and to England. By the end of summer in 1542 he continued his studies at
382:
L'histoire naturelle des estranges poissons marins, avec la vraie peincture & description du
Daulphin, & de plusieurs autres de son espece. Observee par Pierre Belon du Mans
709:
Gudger, E.W. (1934). "The five great naturalists of the sixteenth century: Belon, Rondelet, Salviani, Gesner and
Aldrovandi: a chapter in the history of Ichthyology".
329:(in Latin, 1553) greatly expanded on the first and included a description of 110 species of fish, with illustrations; it was a work that laid the foundation of modern
352:(1555) he included two figures of the skeletons of humans and birds, marking the homologous bones. This is widely seen as one of the earliest demonstrations of
248:. He returned to Paris with his copious notes and began to publish. In 1557 he travelled again, this time in northern Italy, Savoy, the Dauphiné and Auvergne.
851:
538:
At that time the concept of fishes included all aquatic animals including mammals and the book included the first French illustration of a
841:
337:(Paris, 1555) was followed by an edition of 1560, and the volume was reprinted in Frankfurt and Zurich. His works were translated by
236:
on this journey, with illustrations, was published in Paris, 1553. Returning to the household of
Cardinal de Tournon at Rome for the
846:
206:. Under this patronage, he was able to undertake extensive scientific voyages. Starting in December 1546, he travelled through
436:, treating the funerary customs of Antiquity, in three volumes, of which separate titles head the second, on mummification (
364:
836:
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scholar and took an interest in "all kinds of good disciplines" in his lifetime. He was interested in zoology, botany and
798:. Translated into English by James Hogarth, with an Introduction by Alexandra Merle. Hardinge Simpole Publishers, 2012.
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de plusieurs singularitez et choses memorables trouvées en Grèce, Asie, Judée, Egypte, Arabie et autres pays étrangèrs
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De aquatilibus. Libri duo Cum eiconibus ad vivam ipsorum effigiem, Quoad eius fieri potuit, expressis
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311:. Besides the narrative of his travels he wrote several scientific works of considerable value.
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La nature et diversite des poissons avec leurs pourtraicts representez au plus pres du naturel
275:. Belon was murdered, possibly by thieves, one evening in April 1564, when coming through the
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175:
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747:"L'aventureuse existence de Pierre Belon, du Mans. Chapitre I. La jeunesse de Pierre Belon"
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Portraits d'oyseaux, animaux, serpens, herbes, arbres, hommes et femmes, d'Arabie et Egypte
478:
Portraits d'oyseaux, animaux, serpens, herbes, arbres, hommes et femmes, d'Arabie et Egypte
322:; it did have woodcuts of some fishes, possibly the first among printed books in the West.
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De arboribus coniferis, resiniferis, aliis quoque nonnullis sempiterna fronde virentibus
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462:; it was translated into Latin for an international readership by Clusius, 1589.
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186:. Between 1535 and 1538 he entered the service of René du Bellay, bishop of
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509:
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De medicato funere seu cadavere condito et lugubri defunctorum ejulatione
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202:. With the recommendation of Duprat, he became an apothecary to Cardinal
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De admirabili operi antiquorum et rerum suspiciendarum praestantia...
584:. Vol. 1. New York: Charles Scribner's sons. pp. 595–596.
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De arboribus
Coniferis, Resiniferis aliisque semper virentibus...
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De medicamentis nonnullis, servandi cadaveris vim obtinentibus
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L'histoire naturelle des estranges poissons marins... (1551)
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period, he studied and wrote on a range of topics including
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French traveler, naturalist, writer and diplomat (1517-1564)
412:
616:(in French). Liege : A la direction génŕale, Boverie.
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230:, and returned to France in 1549. A full account of his
174:
Belon was born in 1517 at the hamlet of
Souletière near
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632:
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318:(1551) and despite its title was a work mainly on the
522:. A statue of Belon was erected at Le Mans in 1887.
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All of the following were first published in Paris.
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370:
Histoire de la nature des estranges poissons marins
166:) called him the "prophet of comparative anatomy".
154:, or, in the Latin in which his works appeared, as
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194:at the University of Wittenberg with the botanist
259:, the latter of whom accorded him lodging in the
803:
613:A la memoire de Pierre Belon, du Mans, 1517-1564
481:(in French). Paris: Guillaume Cavellat. 1557.
471:(in French). Paris: Guillaume Cavellat. 1555.
428:(in French). Paris: Guillaume Cavellat. 1553.
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779:L'Histoire de la nature des oyseaux (1555)
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267:. There he undertook the translations of
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610:Morren, Édouard; Crié, Louis (1885).
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295:of the skeleton of birds and man in
240:, Belon encountered the naturalists
114:(1517–1564) was a French traveller,
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350:L'Histoire de la nature des oyseaux
335:La nature et diversite des poissons
13:
582:Dictionary of Scientific Biography
251:Belon was highly favoured both by
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468:Histoire de la nature des oyseaux
842:16th-century French male writers
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847:French male non-fiction writers
667:. Le Mans: Imprimerie Monnoyer.
770:Works by or about Pierre Belon
656:
532:
1:
549:
458:1555: revised edition of the
508:A genus in the plant family
503:
7:
837:16th-century French writers
580:. In C.C. Gillispie (ed.).
190:, who allowed him to study
158:. The Russian physiologist
150:. He is sometimes known as
10:
873:
279:on his return from Paris.
156:Petrus Bellonius Cenomanus
122:. Like many others of the
333:. Its French translation
303:Belon was typical of the
238:Papal conclave, 1549-1550
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857:Explorers of West Asia
789:Sketch of Pierre Belon
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832:French travel writers
827:French ichthyologists
745:Delaunay, P. (1922).
663:Delaunay, P. (1926).
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152:Pierre Belon du Mans
354:comparative anatomy
314:His first book was
309:classical Antiquity
204:François de Tournon
176:CĂ©rans-Foulletourte
140:comparative anatomy
49:CĂ©rans-Foulletourte
822:People from Sarthe
407:, a basic text on
391:. Parisiis, 1553.
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246:Hippolyte Salviani
242:Guillaume Rondelet
683:, pp. 26–27.
574:Wong, M. (1970).
526:Explanatory notes
518:in his honour by
343:Ulisse Aldrovandi
325:His second book,
261:Château de Madrid
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23:Pierre Belon
817:1564 deaths
812:1517 births
331:ichthyology
305:Renaissance
269:Dioscurides
162:(known for
160:Ivan Pavlov
132:ornithology
128:ichthyology
124:Renaissance
92:Ichthyology
68:Nationality
806:Categories
550:References
417:evergreens
293:comparison
257:Charles IX
216:Asia Minor
148:Egyptology
116:naturalist
59:April 1564
731:143961902
555:Citations
504:Memorials
228:Palestine
515:Bellonia
409:conifers
253:Henry II
192:medicine
120:diplomat
772:at the
348:In his
320:dolphin
263:in the
255:and by
188:Le Mans
178:in the
740:225322
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447:1553:
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372:, 1551
299:, 1555
224:Arabia
208:Greece
136:botany
85:Fields
72:French
736:JSTOR
727:S2CID
432:1553
413:pines
360:Books
283:Works
220:Egypt
212:Crete
200:Paris
62:Paris
711:Isis
586:ISBN
449:Les
415:and
277:Bois
271:and
244:and
226:and
170:Life
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44:1517
41:Born
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