662:
656:
112:
44:
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etc. He received the highest rank as a
Colonel and his highest duty was Chief of Directorate of Operations in 1932, shortly before the revolution. In the revolution he did all the thinking and planning himself and did not reveal to anyone else until one day before actual action. Because he was a
230:
science in
Imperial Germany. Upon graduation, he received the rank of FÃĪhnrich (Private First Class). After that, he continued his studies at the commissioned military level until he received the rank of Degen-FÃĪhnrich (Acting Second Lieutenant) and entered the military service in
281:
was full of difficulties, because he had almost no assets left. He had to make a living by repairing bicycles and making dessert for sale with his wife, who had to grind flour manually. Phraya
Songsuradej died on 1 June 1944 at an abandoned mansion in Phnom Penh with
222:
officer named
Lieutenant Tai Phanthumsen (āļĢāđāļāļĒāđāļ āđāļāđ āļāļąāļāļāļļāļĄāđāļŠāļ), who served in the 1st Battery of Artillery. While he was studying in the Royal Military Academy (later
198:, who was a junior military officer in many serious matters. After Phibunsongkhram's rise to power in 1938, these conflicts became the allegations in the subsequent
740:
730:
609:
181:. As a cadet he studied at the Royal Prussian Main Cadet Institute and was a leading member of the senior army officers responsible for the
701:
226:) his parents suddenly died. His older brother became a benefactor. Because he was an excellent cadet he received a scholarship to study
569:
529:
477:
489:
725:
735:
235:, later he returned to Siam (present-day Thailand) in the year 1915, after a total of 8 years of living in Imperial Germany.
223:
277:
He was exiled to
Indochina in January 1939 following a rift with the Prime Minister Plaek Phibunsongkhram. His life in
178:
210:
Thep
Phanthumsen was born in a military family on 12 August 1892 at his father's home at Suan Chao Chet (location of
694:
95:
267:
745:
211:
760:
687:
246:
182:
274:, political commentator and influencer said that he was the smartest and most talented of these four.
270:, Phraya Ritthiakhaney and Phra Phrasasphithayayut) who were the highest leaders of Khana Ratsadon.
250:
262:
highly respected person in the military circles as a military academic, he was regarded as one of
624:
438:
430:
584:
544:
420:, āļāļāļĨāļąāļĄāļāđ āđāļĢāļ·āđāļāļāđāļāđāļēāđāļĨāđāļēāđāļŦāļĄāđ āđāļāļĒ āđāļĢāļĄ āļāļļāļāļāļēāļ. āļŦāļāđāļē 65-66 āļāļīāļāļĒāļŠāļēāļĢ all āļāļāļąāļāđāļāļ·āļāļāļĄāļāļĢāļēāļāļĄ āļ.āļĻ. 2550
199:
195:
675:
504:
755:
750:
8:
258:
215:
478:āļāļĢāļ°āļĒāļēāļāļĢāļāļŠāļļāļĢāđāļāļ (2) āļāļāļĨāļąāļĄāļāđ āļŠāđāļ§āļāļĢāđāļ§āļĄāļŠāļąāļāļāļĄāđāļāļĒ āđāļāļĒ āļāļĢāļāļīāļāļī āđāļĻāļĢāļĐāļāļāļļāļāļĢ āļŦāļāļąāļāļŠāļ·āļāļāļīāļĄāļāđāđāļāļĨāļīāļāļīāļ§āļŠāđ
661:
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129:
671:
714:
363:
227:
160:
381:
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91:
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43:
655:
245:
In Siam, he was an engineer who played a huge role in constructing
187:
117:
400:"āļāļāļāļāļĢāļ°āļĒāļēāļāļĢāļāļŠāļļāļĢāđāļāļ āđāļŦāļāļļāļāļēāļĢāļāđāļāļāļāļāļĩāļāļāļĢāļąāđāļāļŦāļāļķāđāļāđāļāļāļĢāļ°āđāļāļĻāđāļāļĒ āļ.āļĻ. 2475"
286:(but with conspiracy theory that he died due to being poisoned).
167:; 12 August 1892 â 1 June 1944), better known by the noble title
147:
71:
25:
283:
31:
238:
Thanks to his time in
Germany, he was fluent in both Thai and
75:
218:, Phra Nakhon Province (later Bangkok). His father was an
461:"āļāļ°āļāļēāļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļāļāļāļĢāļ°āļĒāļēāļāļĢāļāļŠāļļāļĢāđāļāļ āļŦāļāļķāđāļāđāļāļŠāļĩāđāļāļŦāļēāļĢāđāļŠāļ·āļāļāļāļ°āļĢāļēāļĐāļāļĢāđ"
610:"āļāļĢāļ°āļāļĢāļĄāļĢāļēāļāđāļāļāļāļēāļĢ āļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļĻāđāļĢāļ·āđāļāļ āļāļēāļĢāļĒāļāđāļĨāļīāļāļāļĢāļĢāļāļēāļĻāļąāļāļāļīāđ"
177:), was a Thai military officer and member of the
712:
266:(āļŠāļĩāđāļāļŦāļēāļĢāđāļŠāļ·āļ; consisting of Phraya Songsuradej,
695:
741:Chulachomklao Royal Military Academy alumni
702:
688:
172:
42:
364:"āļāļēāļĒāļāļŦāļēāļĢāļāļĩāđāļāļļāđāļāļāļāļāļĢāļ°āļĒāļēāļāļĢāļāļŠāļļāļĢāđāļāļāļāļĩāđāļāļāļĄāđāļāļ"
731:People of the Siamese revolution of 1932
249:in many regions of the country, such as
431:"āļŠāļēāļĢāļāļāļĩ2475 āļāļāļ 2 "āļŠāļāļāļāļąāđāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļāļīāļāđāļāļĒ""
713:
300:Luang Narongsongkram (āļŦāļĨāļ§āļāļāļĢāļāļāđāļŠāļāļāļĢāļēāļĄ)
441:from the original on 18 December 2021
413:
411:
409:
670:This Thai biographical article is a
649:
224:Chulachomklao Royal Military Academy
318:Phraya Songsuradej (āļāļĢāļ°āļĒāļēāļāļĢāļāļŠāļļāļĢāđāļāļ)
13:
406:
185:. After the revolution, he became
14:
772:
16:Thai military officer (1892â1944)
726:Government ministers of Thailand
660:
654:
490:"āļāļĢāļ°āļĢāļēāļāļāļēāļāļāļąāđāļāđāļĨāļ·āđāļāļāļāļĢāļĢāļāļēāļĻāļąāļāļāļīāđ"
214:in present) on the beginning of
110:
736:Military personnel from Bangkok
602:
570:"āļāļĢāļ°āļĢāļēāļāļāļēāļāļŠāļąāļāļāļēāļāļąāļāļĢāļāļĢāļĢāļāļēāļĻāļąāļāļāļīāđ"
562:
522:
309:Phra Songsuradej (āļāļĢāļ°āļāļĢāļāļŠāļļāļĢāđāļāļ)
289:
482:
471:
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1:
617:Royal Thai Government Gazette
577:Royal Thai Government Gazette
537:Royal Thai Government Gazette
497:Royal Thai Government Gazette
349:
191:chief of the whole military.
674:. You can help Knowledge by
268:Phraya Phahonphonphayuhasena
205:
7:
623:(33āļ): 1089. Archived from
212:Territorial Defense Command
10:
777:
648:
342:Also spelled Bandhumasena.
183:Siamese revolution of 1932
583:(āļ): 3011. Archived from
543:(āļ): 1244. Archived from
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105:
81:
58:
50:
41:
23:
329:
382:"āļāļąāļāļāļēāļĢāđāļĄāļ·āļāļāđāļĢāđāđāļāđāļāļāļīāļ"
325:: Abolition of nobility
530:"āļāļĢāļ°āļĢāļēāļāļāļēāļāļāļĢāļĢāļāļēāļĻāļąāļāļāļīāđ"
194:He had conflicts with
503:: 208. Archived from
418:āļāļąāļāļāļēāļĢāđāļĄāļ·āļāļāđāļĢāđāđāļāđāļāļāļīāļ
200:Songsuradet rebellion
196:Plaek Phibunsongkhram
136:Years of service
550:on 27 September 2015
264:The Four Musketeers
259:Chiang Mai Province
746:Deaths from sepsis
386:www.thairath.co.th
216:Charoen Krung Road
169:Phraya Songsuradet
761:Thai people stubs
683:
682:
630:on 13 August 2019
465:www.reurnthai.com
153:
152:
54:Deva Bandhumasena
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437:. 29 July 2012.
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370:. 12 April 2017.
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157:Thep Phanthumsen
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590:on 30 June 2020
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402:. 15 June 2018.
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314:6 November 1931
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272:Sulak Sivaraksa
255:Khun Tan Tunnel
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130:Royal Thai Army
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510:on 3 July 2020
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179:People's Party
174:āļāļĢāļ°āļĒāļēāļāļĢāļāļŠāļļāļĢāđāļāļ
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89:(aged 51)
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69:12 August 1892
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36:āļāļĢāļ°āļĒāļēāļāļĢāļāļŠāļļāļĢāđāļāļ
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296:20 April 1918
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251:northern line
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228:army engineer
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165:āđāļāļ āļāļąāļāļāļļāļĄāđāļŠāļ
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676:expanding it
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632:. Retrieved
625:the original
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592:. Retrieved
585:the original
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552:. Retrieved
545:the original
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512:. Retrieved
505:the original
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87:(1944-06-01)
18:
756:1944 deaths
751:1892 births
619:(in Thai).
579:(in Thai).
539:(in Thai).
499:(in Thai).
323:15 May 1939
305:9 July 1924
85:1 June 1944
34:Songsuradej
715:Categories
350:References
279:Phnom Penh
106:Allegiance
92:Phnom Penh
65:1892-08-12
51:Birth name
445:8 January
368:dailynews
233:Magdeburg
220:artillery
206:Biography
139:1913â1938
439:Archived
247:railways
188:de facto
155:Colonel
124:Service/
118:Thailand
96:Cambodia
634:30 June
594:30 June
554:30 June
514:30 June
435:YouTube
148:Colonel
72:Bangkok
26:Colonel
721:Phraya
284:sepsis
240:German
126:branch
115:
32:Phraya
628:(PDF)
613:(PDF)
588:(PDF)
573:(PDF)
548:(PDF)
533:(PDF)
508:(PDF)
493:(PDF)
330:Notes
253:from
672:stub
636:2020
596:2020
556:2020
516:2020
447:2021
161:Thai
144:Rank
82:Died
76:Siam
59:Born
257:to
717::
621:48
615:.
581:48
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541:41
535:.
501:35
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463:.
433:.
408:^
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366:.
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163::
98:,
94:,
74:,
703:e
696:t
689:v
678:.
638:.
598:.
558:.
518:.
467:.
449:.
388:.
171:(
159:(
67:)
63:(
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