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Philippine revolts against Spain

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160: 2594:. During that time, Pampanga drew most of the attention from the Spanish religious orders because of its relative wealth. They also bore the burden of more tribute, forced labor, and rice exploitation. They were made to work for eight months under unfair conditions and were not paid for their labor and for the rice purchased from them. Their patience was put to the limit and they signified their intention to revolt by setting their campsite on fire. The fight soon began and because the Spaniards were busy fighting against the Dutch, they were badly depleted by the Kapampangans. The Maniago revolt was the start of a much bigger and even bloodier revolt in Pangasinan. This battle was led by a man named Andres Malong who had heeded the call of Maniago to revolt against the Spaniards. After hearing news of a Kapampangan chief siding with the Spaniards, Maniago and his forces arranged for a meeting with 2884:, or sugarcane wine. In 1786, the Spanish colonial government expropriated the manufacture and sale of basi, effectively banning private manufacture of the wine, which was done before expropriation. Ilocanos were forced to buy from government stores. However, wine-loving Ilocanos in Piddig rose in revolt on September 16, 1807, with the revolt spreading to nearby towns and with fighting lasting for weeks. Spanish-led troops eventually quelled the revolt on September 28, 1807, albeit with much force and loss of life on the losing side. A series of 14 paintings on the Basi Revolt by Esteban Pichay Villanueva currently hangs at the Ilocos Sur National Museum in Vigan City. The event is immortalized and commemorated in the 3021:, rose in revolt against Spain in retaliation to the killings by the Spanish army of hundreds of old men, women, and children in Alitao on November 1, 1841. The launched uprising conquered Fort Santiago and other areas of Intramuros. This is the only native force in Philippine history to successfully capture Fort Santiago and Manila. For the first time, the word "Independence" was shouted by the Tayabas Regiment, encouraging their countrymen to revolt against Spain. The next day, however, the gates of Fort Santiago were opened by loyalist soldiers. After a bloody battle, the mutineers were defeated by loyalist troops, resulting in the execution of Samaniego and 81 of his followers the same day. 3010: 2306:. An animist priestess named Caquenga rebelled against the coming of the Catholic Church. She gathered people from her village and fled to the mountains to unite with another village and prepared for war. A Dominican friar and loyal Malaueg men successfully quelled the forthcoming rebellion, and Caquenga was given over to the other village as a slave. However, many of her followers rebelled, burned down a Catholic church, and started other rebellions throughout the Cagayan Valley. One rebel, who desecrated an image of the Virgin Mary, was executed for his offense. 3001:
and rituals which inculcated paganic practices. However, thousands of people in Tayabas, Batangas, Laguna and even Manila already joined. Because of this, the Spanish government sent in troops to forcibly break up the order, forcing De la Cruz and his followers to rise in armed revolt in self-defense. Many bloody battles were fought with the order's last stand in Mount San Cristobal, near Mount Banahaw, in October 1841. The Spaniards eventually won, and Apolinario de la Cruz was executed on November 4, 1841, in the then-provincial capital, Tayabas.
3047:(MotĂ­n de Cavite) of 1872 was an uprising of military personnel of Fuerte San Felipe, the Spanish arsenal in Cavite, Philippines on January 20, 1872. Around 200 soldiers and laborers rose up in the belief that it would elevate to a national uprising. The mutiny was unsuccessful, and government soldiers executed many of the participants and began to crack down on a burgeoning nationalist movement. Many scholars believed that the Cavite mutiny was the beginning of Filipino nationalism that would eventually lead to the 2711:, failed to stop the revolt. Ricafort himself sent a force of 2,200 foot soldiers to Bohol, which was defeated by Dagohoy's followers. Another attack, also sent by Ricafort in 1828 and 1829, failed as well. Dagohoy died two years before the revolt ended, though, which led to the end of the revolt in 1829. Some 19,000 survivors were granted pardon and were eventually allowed to live in new Boholano villages: namely, the present-day towns of Balilihan, Batuan, Bilar (Vilar), Catigbian, and Sevilla (Cabulao). 3036: 3063: 1078: 36: 2923:
Emperador Novales). Surprisingly, the townsfolk followed Novales and his troops as they marched into Manila. They eventually failed to seize Fort Santiago because Andrés' brother Mariano, who commanded the citadel, refused to open its gates. Authorities rushed soldiers to the fort upon learning that it was still holding out against the rebels. Novales himself was caught hiding under the Puerta Real by Spanish soldiers.
2835:(The present-day province of La Union was still part of Pangasinan and Ilocos.) At the battle of Agno, he faced on March 1, 1763, the Spanish forces under the command of Alfonso de Arayat, who led a composite troop of Spanish soldiers and Indios loyal to Spain. Arayat withdrew after losing much of his Indio loyalists. Pangasinenses took over all official functions and controlled the province up to the 2907:(pure Spaniards born in Spain) were shipped to the Philippines to replace Criollo and Latin American officers suspected of rebellion. He found the sympathy of many Criollos, including Luis Rodriguez Varela, the Conde Filipino. As punishment for the rising sense of discontentment, many military officers and public officials were exiled. One of them was Novales, who was exiled to Mindanao to fight the 2246:
The Igorots, however, killed Marin and the Governor-General sent Lt. Mateo de Aranda with Spanish and Filipino foot soldiers. The combined force would be defeated although the Spanish would continue using harsher tactics (including slavery) to force the Igorots to submit. Nonetheless, the Igorots would continue to defy and defeat Spanish expeditions in the years 1608, 1635, and 1663.
2628:. The letters sent by Don Andres Malong ("King of Pangasinan") narrating the defeat of the Spaniards in his area and urging other provinces to rise in arms failed to obtain any support among the natives. During the revolt, Don Pedro Almazan proclaimed himself "King of Ilocos", but was later captured and executed. He also had a son which the Ilocanos proclaimed their prince. 2823:. It was at this time that the principalia of Binalatongan protested the abuses committed by the provincial governor. The town leaders demanded that the governor be removed and that the colonial government stop collecting taxes since the islands were already under British control at that time. But Governor-General Simon de Anda dismissed the demands and the 2952:, that when the Spanish government discovered the plan, they thought it would be wise not to report it to the public. The plot itself would embarrass the government since the conspirators were Spaniards themselves and it would seem that Spaniards themselves would want to overthrow the power of Spain in the country. The main conspirators were exiled. 2846:. Also, Silang was assassinated on May 28, 1763, by an Indio under the employ of the friars. The Spanish were then able to focus on the uprising and mustered forces to surround Palaris. The Spanish friars, who were allowed to stay in the province, also started a campaign to persuade Pangasinan residents of the futility of the Palaris Revolt. 2839:, the natural boundary between Pangasinan and neighboring Pampanga in the south. (The present-day province of Tarlac was still part of Pampanga.) At the height of the uprising, Palaris commanded 10,000 men. He was also in communication with Silang, with whom he was coordinating a bigger offensive against the Spanish. 2660:, who wanted to establish a religious cult in the town of Oton, Iloilo. He attracted some followers with his stories about his frequent conversations with a demon. Tapar and his men were killed in a bloody skirmish against Spanish and colonial foot soldier troops and their corpses were impaled on stakes. 2213:. Together with his brother, he urged the entire country to revolt. He was said to have committed atrocities against his fellow natives for refusing to rise up against the Spaniards. He soon controlled the countryside, and the Spanish eventually found themselves besieged. The Spanish Governor-General 2926:
At 5:00 pm on June 2, Novales, Ruiz, and 21 sergeants were executed by firing squad in a garden near Puerta del Postigo. In his last minutes, Novales declared that he and his comrades shall set an example of fighting for freedom. Mariano was initially to be executed as well for being Andrés' brother,
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Andres Malong was the maestro de campo of Binalatongan - now San Carlos City - in Pangasinan in the 1660s. He assisted many Spaniards in governing different towns in Pangasinan, and as such, had learned and was trained to use force and cruelty. He hoped of being the King of the province, however, set
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who came to Malolos in 1643. At that time, his land was confiscated by the Spanish and he thought that it was about time that they stage an uprising and put himself as King of the Tagalogs. This was despite the fact that a parish priest tried to convince him not to pursue his plans. Upon his capture,
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Failing to find Governor-General Juan Antonio MartĂ­nez, they killed the lieutenant governor and former governor-general, Mariano Fernandez de Folgueras. Folgueras was the one who suggested Spain replace Creole officers with peninsulars. The soldiers shouted, "Long live the Emperor Novales!" (Viva el
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and hid among his supporters. But his presence terrified his protectors and his own sister Simeona, who was apparently threatened by the Spanish clergy, betrayed him to AgustĂ­n Matias, the gobernadorcillo (mayor) of the razed Binalatongan. Palaris was arrested on January 16, 1765, and brought to the
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region for religious conversion purposes with the aid of Padre Esteban Marin. Marin, the curate of Ilocos at that time, tried initially to convince the Igorots to convert peacefully to Catholicism. Marin allegedly even tried to create his own dictionary in the Igorot language to advance this cause.
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to name a few) and the concept that Filipino priests should only stay in the church and not the convent and vice versa (although this was not always followed), the Spanish government banned the new order, especially due to its deviation from original Catholic rituals and teachings, such as prayers
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In 1828, matters became worse when public officials, mainly provincial governors, were also being replaced by Peninsulares. In the same year, two Palmero brothers, members of a prominent clan in the Philippines, along with other people from both the military and the civil service, planned to seize
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However, Novales was not stopped from secretly returning to Manila. On the night of June 1, 1823, Novales along with a certain sub-lieutenant Ruiz and other subordinates in the King's Regiment, which was composed mainly of Mexicans with a sprinkling of creoles and mestizos from the now independent
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By December, all Spanish officials, except the Dominican friars who were in charge of the Catholic mission, had left Pangasinan. The Spanish colonial government had to deal with the British and the simultaneous Silang Revolt, led by Diego Silang, in the neighboring province of Ilocos in the north.
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However, Silang was killed on May 28, 1763, by Miguel Vicos, a friend of Silang. The Spanish authorities paid for his murder, leading to his death in the arms of his wife, Gabriela. She continued her husband's struggle, earning the title "Joan of Arc of the Ilocos" because of her many victories in
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in 1828 was a failed plot to overthrow the Spanish colonial government in the Philippines. The Spanish government suppressed further information on this conspiracy. In 1823, an order was from Spain declared that military officers commissioned in the Peninsula (Spain) should have precedence of all
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was burned at the stake. Three other followers were executed by firing squad. Other historical sources/accounts reports The Bankaw Revolt as the first recorded uprising against foreign colonization. The (1621–1622) dates may be inaccurate. Carigara was known only a decade after Magellan landed in
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Malong started his campaign in a small barangay called Malunguey, but failed. Having the same condition as in Pampanga, he led the people in Pangasinan to take up arms against the Spaniards. It spread like wild fire in Pangasinan. Because of his success, he proclaimed himself King of Pangasinan.
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The defeat, capture, and execution of Sumuroy in June 1650 delivered a big setback to the revolt. His trusted co-conspirator David Dula sustained the quest for freedom with greater vigor but in a fierce battle several years later, he was wounded, captured, and later executed in Palapag, Northern
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had refused to accept the authority of the Crown over their realm and staged a revolt. The Spanish were very swift to respond and sent a colonial force of 6,000 foot soldiers to suppress the uprising. After 2 years of conflict, the Spanish had pacified the entire area of Zambales and all of the
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The Basi Revolt, also known as the Ambaristo Revolt, was a revolt undertaken from September 16 to 28, 1807. It was led by Pedro Mateo and Salarogo Ambaristo (though some sources refer to a single person named Pedro Ambaristo), with its events occurring in the present-day town of
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burial, since dueling is excommunicable by the Church. The refusal of the priest eventually led to the longest revolt ever held in Philippine history: 85 years. It also led to the establishment of a free Boholano government. Twenty governors-general, from Juan Arrechederra to
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rajah, and Moro datus. Some revolts stemmed from land problems and this was largely the cause of the insurrections that transpired in the agricultural provinces of Batangas, Ilocos sur, Cavite, and Laguna. Natives also rebelled over unjust taxation and forced labor.
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sent Pedro de Chaves from Manila with Spanish and Filipino colonial troops. They fought successfully against the rebels, and captured and executed several leaders under Magalat. Magalat himself was assassinated within his fortified headquarters by his own men.
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to Christianity. After cutting Father Garcia's body into pieces, they fed his flesh to a herd of pigs. Afterwards, they compelled their fellow Itnegs to loot, desecrate Catholic images, set fire to the local churches, and escape with them to the mountains.
2903:(ethnic Spaniards born in the colonies) and the Latin-American soldiers (mestizos and Native Americans) stationed in the Philippines (Suspected of supporting revolts due to the Latin American Wars of Independence). His discontentment climaxed when 159: 2391:, Juan de Alcarazo, with Spanish and foot soldier colonial troops, to suppress the rebellion. Bankaw's severed head was impaled on a bamboo stake and displayed to the public as a stern warning. One of his sons was also beheaded, and one of the 2984:: Confradia de San José) in Lucban, located in the present-day province of Quezon (then called Tayabas), in June 1840. However, there were two types of priests in the Philippines then: secular priests, or parish priests, which were usually 2640:, the garrisons around Manila were reinforced. An increasing anti-Chinese sentiment grew within much of the population. In the end, the invasion did not materialize, but many locals massacred hundreds of Chinese in the Manila area. 2746:
The refusal of the Spanish priests resulted in much rioting, resulting in massive looting of convents and arson of churches and ranches. The case was eventually investigated by Spanish officials and was even heard in the court of
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nations of Colombia, Venezuela, Peru, Chile, Argentina and Costa Rica, went out to start a revolt. Along with 800 Indigenous natives in which his sergeants recruited, they seized the royal palace (Palacio del Gobernador), the
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or local goddess, and pressed six towns to rise up in revolt. Similar to the Tamblot Uprising, Pagali used magic to attract followers, and claimed that they could turn the Spaniards into clay by hurling bits of earth at them.
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in which they gave their conditions to end their rebellion. Appeased and satisfied with the conditions of the agreement, the Governor-General accepted the demands after which Maniago and his forces gave up the rebellion.
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in which he ordered the priests to return the lands they seized. The priests were successfully able to appeal the return of lands back to the natives, which resulted in no land being returned to native landowners.
2264:) describes as the barbarian Spanish chieftain of Luzon during that time. The surviving Chinese fled to Wawa, or what is now known as Guagua, this atrocity is known in Chinese history as the Luzon Tragedy (ć•ćź‹æƒšæĄˆ, 2034:). The insurrection was short-lived and mainly involved the assassinations of Spanish soldiers. The first incident took place on May 23, 1565, in Cebu where the group ambushed Pedro de Arana, who was an aide to 2698:
and his followers. This revolt is unique since it is the only revolt completely related to matters of religious customs, unlike the Tamblot Uprising before it, which was not a complete religious rebellion.
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The Lakandula and Sulayman Revolt, also known as the Tagalog Revolt, was an uprising in 1574 by Lakandula and Rajah Sulayman in Tondo, Manila. The revolt occurred in the same year as the Chinese pirate
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Most of these revolts failed because the majority of the local population sided up with the well-armed colonial government, and to fight with Spanish as foot soldiers to put down the revolts.
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but the crowd pleaded for his freedom with the argument that he had saved the government from being overthrown. Mariano received a monthly pension of ₱14, but went mad after the execution.
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sent Spanish and foot soldier colonial troops to suppress the rebellion. They destroyed farms and other sources of food to starve the Itnegs, and forced them to surrender in 1627.
1140: 2977: 2178:, and other Filipinos revolted against alleged abuses by the tax collectors, including the collection of high taxes. It began when six tax collectors who had arrived from 716: 868: 2038:, the Spanish Governor of the Philippines. Dagami led a series of attacks, which baffled authorities for a time. By December 1566, Legazpi finally summoned the local 1211: 3360: 2260:
In 1603, at least 30,000 Chinese merchants were slaughtered and in Luzon Chinese officials and civilians were killed without authority by what The Ming Shi-lu (æ˜ŽćŻŠéŒ„,
1986:(Filipinos of full or near full Spanish descent), often with the goal of re-establishing the rights and powers that had traditionally belonged to Lumad communities, 746: 2885: 863: 2338:. It was finally crushed on New Year's Day, in 1622. Tamblot was executed and his head was set on a pike and displayed to serve as a warning to the populace. 817: 1406: 1291: 2743:
of Spanish friars or Catholic religious orders, with native landowners demanding that Spanish priests return their lands on the basis of ancestral domain.
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the capital of this newly independent state. The British heard about this revolt in Manila and even asked the help of Silang in fighting the Spanish.
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or native priest, urged his fellow Boholanos to return to the old belief of their forefathers. The revolt began on the day when the Jesuits were in
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in 1621. The Jesuits first came to Bohol in 1596 and eventually governed the island and converted the Boholanos to the Catholic faith. Tamblot, a
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Eventually, the revolt ended with the defeat of the Ilocanos. Gabriela Silang was executed by Spanish authorities in Vigan on September 10, 1763.
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sent Spanish and Filipino colonial troops to pacify the rebels. The rebels were eventually pardoned and the Philippine tax system reformed.
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for trial. While in detention, he confessed to being the principal leader of the revolt. He was convicted and hanged on February 26, 1765.
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those appointed in the Colonies. This was the reaction of Madrid to the series of wars against Spanish rule that was known as the
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are not to be sent to places distant from their hometowns to do their forced labor. However, under orders of the various town
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for inciting rebellion against the Spanish. He was later released after some urging by some Dominican priests, and returned to
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missionaries, Father Alonzo Garcia and Brother Onofre Palao, who were sent by the Spanish colonial government to convert the
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and forced them to identify who the culprits were after two more Spaniards died of poisoning. Dagami was captured rigil.
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in 1567. This involved a group of 16 led by Dagami, who was the chieftain of Gabi (part of the present-day town of
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After a duel in which Dagohoy's brother died, the local parish priest refused to give his brother a proper
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By March 1764, most of the province had already fallen, leaving Palaris no escape route except through
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The Agrarian Revolt was a revolt undertaken between the years 1745 and 1746 in much of the present-day
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was sustained by the Moro people and their allies for the whole duration of Spanish conquest and rule.
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in 1565. Although baptized as a Catholic in his youth, he abandoned this faith in later years. With a
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the government. Such was the prominence of the Palmeros, one of whose most famous descendants was
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Years after the Cofradia Revolt, on January 20, 1843, the Tayabas Regiment, led by Sergeant
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declared the independence of Ilocandia, naming the state "Free Ilocos" and proclaimed
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in Ilocos Norte. This revolt is unique as it revolves around the Ilocanos' love for
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However, the Seven Years' War ended on February 10, 1763, with the signing of the
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List of rebellions in the Philippines during Spanish colonial rule (1565–1898)
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broke out in November 1762. The name of de la Cruz, who began to be known as
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this plan aside when a war, led by Francisco Maniago, broke out in Pampanga.
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had deprived them of their historical land inheritances as tribal chiefs or
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battle. The battles of the Silang revolt are a prime example of the use of
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A part of the chain to the Malong Revolt was the Ilocos Revolt led by Don
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was a religious uprising against Spanish colonial rule led by Bancao, the
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or forced labor system being undertaken in Samar. This is known as the
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later grew discontented with the way Spanish authorities treated the
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Arguably one of the most famous revolts in Philippine history is the
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was an uprising in Pampanga during the 1660s named after its leader,
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attacked the palisaded yet poorly defended enclosure of Intramuros.
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was a revolt led by the Dagami family who came from the island of
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Samar by the Spaniards together with his seven key lieutenants.
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Struggle for freedom : a textbook on Philippine history
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and the South China Sea in the west. He chose to stay in
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in Batangas. Indigenous landowners rose in arms over the
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chieftains who participated in the revolt were executed.
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Fearing an invasion of Chinese led by the famous pirate
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Central and Eastern Visayas Dagahi and Eugenio S. Daza
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was an uprising in 1596, led by Magalat, a rebel from
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In 1607, with the coming of the Dominicans into the
3483: 2624:, illustrious and wealthy leader from San Nicolas, 60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 2268:). The Chinese inhabitants of Manila set fire to 3004: 3556: 3376: 2960:One of the most famous religious revolts is the 2681: 2615: 2467:he was brought to Manila where he was executed. 2071:leaders who resented the Spanish landowners, or 2652:was a religious uprising in 1663 that involved 2309: 2093: 3314:, Vol. 18, No. 4 (October 1970), pp. 695–717. 3013:Tayabas Regiment Revolt NHCP historical marker 2106:, of 1587–1588, was a plot by the kin-related 1689:Banda Oriental and Rio Grande do Sul (1762–63) 1148: 3536:In search of Southeast Asia: a modern history 2798: 2470: 2249: 2239:Governor-General Francisco de Tello de GuzmĂĄn 1679:Iberian Peninsula and South America (1762–63) 1134: 1100: 2930: 2755: 2663: 2602: 2356:of Carigara, in the present-day Carigara in 2318:, was a religious uprising in the island of 2017: 3417: 3367:www.nhi.gov.ph Retrieved November 21, 2006. 3109: 2596:Governor-General Sabiniano Manrique de Lara 2403: 2364:as his guest, when he first arrived in the 2283: 2955: 2714: 2570:, and parts of northern Mindanao, such as 2381:Governor-General Alonso Fajardo de Entenza 1141: 1127: 1107: 1093: 3326: 3183: 2631: 2508:directed that all natives subject to the 2462:Bornean and a self-claimed descendant of 2276:and for a time threatened to capture the 2058: 559:Igorot resistance to Spanish colonization 120:Learn how and when to remove this message 3381:(1st ed.). Manila: Rex Book Store. 3370: 3327:Fluckiger, Steven James (October 2017). 3239:, J. Reylan Bustos Viray, archived from 3212:, Alfonso S. Quilala Jr., archived from 3034: 3008: 2891: 2192: 3427:The Cambridge History of Southeast Asia 3423: 3254: 3209:Philippine History Group of Los Angeles 3177: 3024: 2686:In 1744 in what is now the province of 2226: 2067:was an uprising in 1585 by some native 298:Historically documented states/polities 14: 3575:History of the Philippines (1565–1898) 3557: 3450: 3114:. Manila: Rex Bookstore. p. 118. 3077:History of the Philippines (1521–1898) 2643: 2447: 2082:. The revolt included a plot to storm 3605:Rebellions against the Spanish Empire 3110:Carpio, Myrna; Sunga, Amparo (1998). 2942:Spanish American wars of independence 2888:located along the highway of Piddig. 2870: 2764:from 1762 to 1763, led by the couple 1674:Caribbean and North America (1739–48) 1122: 3533: 3506: 3260: 3157: 2524:were being sent to the shipyards of 2298:, a priest began proselyting to the 2046:Lakandula and Sulayman Revolt (1574) 58:adding citations to reliable sources 29: 3082:Military History of the Philippines 2582:Maniago/Pampanga Revolt (1660–1661) 2156:Dingras Revolts Against the Tribute 1175:Santa Cruz de la Mar Pequeña (1478) 24: 3128: 2442:Governor-General FernĂĄndo de Silva 2342:Bankaw (Bancao) Revolt (1621–1622) 2146:Revolts Against the Tribute (1589) 158: 69:"Philippine revolts against Spain" 25: 3631: 3510:Struggle for Freedom 2008 Edition 3358:The Revolts before the Revolution 3291:Aklasan ng mga Ingorot nuong 1601 3160:"Colonization of The Philippines" 2709:Mariano Ricafort Palacin y Abarca 499:Voyage of Miguel LĂłpez de Legazpi 212:Lal-lo and Gattaran Shell Middens 3565:Philippine revolts against Spain 3490:John Scott, John Taylor (1826). 3061: 2966:Religious Revolt of Hermano Pule 2162:in the present-day provinces of 2007:continuous fight for sovereignty 1076: 34: 18:Philippine Revolts Against Spain 3527: 3500: 3471: 3444: 3403: 3351: 3320: 2865: 2676: 2546:, especially in places such as 2501:, named after Agustin Sumuroy. 2334:, celebrating the feast day of 2221: 2012: 1397:Argentine Northwest (1560–1667) 45:needs additional citations for 3538:. University of Hawaii Press. 3513:. Rex Bookstore. p. 106. 3493:The London Magazine, Volume 14 3430:. Cambridge University Press. 3305: 3282: 3227: 3200: 3151: 3103: 3039:Flag of the 1872 Cavite Mutiny 3005:Tayabas Regiment Revolt (1843) 2360:. Bankaw had warmly received 2241:an expedition was sent to the 905:2000 campaign against the MILF 410:Laguna Copperplate Inscription 264:Maitum anthropomorphic pottery 13: 1: 3570:Rebellions in the Philippines 3097: 2978:Confraternity of Saint Joseph 2964:, more formally known as the 2819:, which was then adjacent to 2690:, what is known today as the 2682:Dagohoy Rebellion (1744–1829) 2616:Almazan Revolt (January 1661) 569:Battles of La Naval de Manila 2774:British occupation of Manila 2656:, a native of the island of 2310:Tamblot uprising (1621–1622) 2215:Francisco de Tello de GuzmĂĄn 2182:were killed by the natives. 2094:Tondo Conspiracy (1587–1588) 1865:Dominican Republic (1863–65) 420:Limestone tombs of Kamhantik 7: 3316:Ateneo de Manila University 3054: 2668:A group of chieftains from 910:2nd People Power Revolution 900:1997 Asian financial crisis 634:Declaration of Independence 10: 3636: 3424:Tarling, Nicholas (1999). 3112:My Country and My People 5 3092:Battles of the Philippines 3028: 2805:British invasion of Manila 2799:Palaris Revolt (1762–1764) 2471:Sumuroy Revolt (1649–1650) 2451: 2287: 2280:stronghold in Intramuros. 2253: 2250:The Chinese Revolt of 1603 2230: 2205:. He had been arrested in 2104:Conspiracy of the Maginoos 1721:Banda Oriental (1776–1777) 1152:Spanish colonial campaigns 639:American capture of Manila 3507:Duka, Cecilio D. (2008). 3377:Duka, Cecilio D. (2008). 3264:The Philippines 1500–1800 2950:Marcelo AzcĂĄrraga Palmero 2931:Palmero Conspiracy (1828) 2756:Silang Revolt (1762–1763) 2664:Zambal Revolt (1681–1683) 2603:Malong Revolt (1660–1661) 2396:"Mazaua" (believed to be 2018:Dagami Revolt (1565–1567) 1773:Spanish America (1808–33) 1768:RĂ­o de la Plata (1806–07) 1160: 519:Spanish capture of Manila 2776:. On December 14, 1762, 2404:Itneg Revolt (1625–1627) 2302:people of Nalfotan, now 2284:Caquenga's Revolt (1607) 2134:, and his first cousin, 1942:Western Sahara (1973–76) 1870:Peru and Chile (1864–66) 1669:Banda Oriental (1735–37) 1170:Canary Islands (1402–96) 979:Administrative divisions 694:American colonial period 614:Republic of Biak-na-Bato 450:Butuan Silver Paleograph 435:Batanes Ijang fortresses 378:Sultanate of Maguindanao 249:Cordillera Rice Terraces 3595:19th-century rebellions 3590:18th-century rebellions 3585:17th-century rebellions 3580:16th-century rebellions 3363:March 10, 2007, at the 3333:World History Connected 2956:Pule Revolt (1840–1841) 2715:Agrarian Revolt of 1745 2362:Miguel LĂłpez de Legazpi 2036:Miguel LĂłpez de Legazpi 1960:Spanish colonial period 1726:North America (1779–83) 1644:North America (1702–13) 1482:Philippines (1599-1600) 1417:Philippines (1565–1898) 874:People Power Revolution 654:Philippine–American War 488:Spanish colonial period 3451:Halili, M. c. (2004). 3040: 3014: 2972:, otherwise known as " 2858:provincial capital of 2632:Chinese Revolt of 1662 2542:, and the rest of the 2059:Pampanga Revolt (1585) 1083:Philippines portal 1059:Science and technology 676:UST Baybayin Documents 624:Treaty of Paris (1898) 202:Austronesian expansion 187:Early hominin activity 163: 3600:Philippine Revolution 3049:Philippine Revolution 3038: 3012: 2970:Apolinario de la Cruz 2892:Novales Revolt (1823) 2193:Magalat Revolt (1596) 1947:Western Sahara (1975) 1900:Philippines (1896–98) 1855:Cochinchina (1858–62) 1756:Caribbean (1796–1802) 1617:Lake Maracaibo (1669) 1553:Philippines (1638-46) 1427:Philippines (1567–72) 1282:El Salvador (1524–39) 1277:Guatemala (1524–1697) 1237:Puerto Rico (1511–29) 1004:Cultural achievements 828:Filipino First policy 818:Mutual Defense Treaty 772:Philippine resistance 604:Philippine Revolution 564:Spanish–Moro conflict 554:Revolts and uprisings 440:Golden Tara of Agusan 162: 3025:Cavite Mutiny (1872) 2886:Basi Revolt Monument 2227:Igorot Revolt (1601) 1627:New Mexico (1680–92) 1064:World Heritage Sites 930:Territorial disputes 833:North Borneo dispute 823:Hukbalahap Rebellion 787:Philippines campaign 782:Battle of Leyte Gulf 762:Battle of Corregidor 737:Tydings–McDuffie Act 629:Battle of Manila Bay 619:Spanish–American War 227:Precolonial barangay 54:improve this article 3615:Separatism in Spain 3610:Spanish East Indies 3534:Chandler, David P. 3496:. pp. 512–516. 2815:in the province of 2644:Panay Revolt (1663) 2626:Laoag, Ilocos Norte 2448:Ladia Revolt (1643) 1860:Morocco (1859–1860) 1850:Balanguingui (1848) 1818:Venezuela (1811–23) 1783:Argentina (1810–18) 1297:YucatĂĄn (1527–1697) 1272:Chiapas (1523–1695) 925:Philippine drug war 887:Contemporary period 854:Communist rebellion 752:Japanese occupation 717:Military Government 671:Doctrina Christiana 579:Propaganda Movement 534:Spanish East Indies 524:Battle of Bangkusay 470:Magellan expedition 388:Sultanates of Lanao 383:Sultanate of Buayan 3454:Philippine History 3312:Philippine Studies 3243:on August 16, 2018 3236:Electronic Kabalen 3187:Wish You Were Here 3069:Philippines portal 3041: 3015: 2937:Palmero Conspiracy 2871:Basi Revolt (1807) 2694:was undertaken by 2504:The government in 2458:Pedro Ladia was a 2336:St. Francis Xavier 2128:Agustin de Legazpi 2118:and some towns of 1980:Chinese (Sangleys) 1905:Puerto Rico (1898) 1875:Puerto Rico (1868) 1833:Colombia (1819–20) 1828:Colombia (1815–16) 1808:El Salvador (1811) 1793:Paraguay (1810–11) 1736:New Granada (1781) 1706:Philippines (1762) 1612:Porto Bello (1668) 1582:Philippines (1646) 1538:Philippines (1630) 1494:Philippines (1602) 1477:Puerto Rico (1598) 1467:Philippines (1596) 1462:Puerto Rico (1595) 1457:Cambodia (1593–97) 1337:Colombia (1537–40) 1287:Honduras (1524–39) 1252:Mexico (1519–1821) 727:Insular Government 712:Zamboanga Republic 609:Tejeros Convention 599:Cry of Pugad Lawin 584:1872 Cavite mutiny 292:Precolonial period 232:Maritime Silk Road 207:Angono Petroglyphs 179:Prehistoric period 164: 3480:By Carlos Quirino 3457:. Rex Bookstore. 3437:978-0-521-66370-0 3388:978-971-23-5045-0 3164:www.tiki-toki.com 3087:Battles of Manila 2723:(specifically in 2696:Francisco Dagohoy 2592:Francisco Maniago 2290:Caquenga's Revolt 2256:Sangley Rebellion 1955: 1954: 1937:Morocco (1957–58) 1932:Morocco (1920–26) 1927:Morocco (1911–12) 1890:Morocco (1893–94) 1838:Ecuador (1820–22) 1778:Bolivia (1809–25) 1711:Chile (1766–1767) 1659:Chile (1723–1726) 1592:Hispaniola (1655) 1499:Insulindia (1603) 1452:Insulindia (1585) 1447:Insulindia (1582) 1357:Chile (1546–1662) 1247:Algeria (1517–18) 1117: 1116: 964:Ancient religions 945:COVID-19 pandemic 800:Post-independence 539:Captaincy General 415:Butuan Ivory Seal 393:Sultanate of Sulu 274:Prehistoric beads 130: 129: 122: 104: 16:(Redirected from 3627: 3550: 3549: 3531: 3525: 3524: 3504: 3498: 3497: 3487: 3481: 3475: 3469: 3468: 3448: 3442: 3441: 3421: 3415: 3414: 3407: 3401: 3400: 3374: 3368: 3355: 3349: 3348: 3346: 3344: 3324: 3318: 3309: 3303: 3302: 3301: 3299: 3286: 3280: 3279: 3278: 3276: 3271:on June 26, 2008 3267:, archived from 3258: 3252: 3251: 3250: 3248: 3231: 3225: 3224: 3223: 3221: 3216:on July 12, 2008 3204: 3198: 3197: 3196: 3194: 3181: 3175: 3174: 3172: 3170: 3155: 3149: 3148: 3147: 3145: 3132: 3126: 3125: 3107: 3071: 3066: 3065: 3064: 3019:Irineo Samaniego 2917:Manila Cathedral 2809:Seven Years' War 2790:divide et impera 2316:Tamblot uprising 2237:By order of the 2187:Santiago de Vera 2184:Governor-General 2126:. It was led by 2100:Tondo Conspiracy 2088:Santiago de Vera 1843:Mexico (1821–29) 1798:Mexico (1810–21) 1701:Nicaragua (1762) 1352:Halmahera (1545) 1322:Brazil (1534-36) 1257:Mexico (1519–21) 1155: 1153: 1143: 1136: 1129: 1120: 1119: 1109: 1102: 1095: 1081: 1080: 1079: 813:Treaty of Manila 757:Battle of Bataan 702:Tagalog Republic 644:Malolos Congress 589:La Liga Filipina 574:British invasion 544:Tondo Conspiracy 514:Blockade of Cebu 475:Battle of Mactan 399:Events/Artifacts 302:(north to south) 238:Events/Artifacts 222:Sa Huỳnh culture 152: 134: 133: 125: 118: 114: 111: 105: 103: 62: 38: 30: 21: 3635: 3634: 3630: 3629: 3628: 3626: 3625: 3624: 3555: 3554: 3553: 3546: 3532: 3528: 3521: 3505: 3501: 3488: 3484: 3476: 3472: 3465: 3449: 3445: 3438: 3422: 3418: 3409: 3408: 3404: 3389: 3375: 3371: 3365:Wayback Machine 3356: 3352: 3342: 3340: 3325: 3321: 3310: 3306: 3297: 3295: 3288: 3287: 3283: 3274: 3272: 3259: 3255: 3246: 3244: 3233: 3232: 3228: 3219: 3217: 3206: 3205: 3201: 3192: 3190: 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566: 561: 556: 551: 549:Manila galleon 546: 541: 536: 531: 526: 521: 516: 511: 509:Treaty of Cebu 506: 501: 492: 486: 485: 482: 481: 478: 477: 472: 467: 462: 457: 452: 447: 445:Monreal Stones 442: 437: 432: 427: 422: 417: 412: 407: 396: 395: 390: 385: 380: 375: 370: 365: 360: 355: 350: 345: 340: 335: 330: 325: 320: 315: 310: 296: 290: 289: 286: 285: 282: 281: 276: 271: 266: 261: 256: 251: 246: 235: 234: 229: 224: 219: 214: 209: 204: 199: 194: 189: 183: 177: 176: 173: 172: 166: 165: 155: 154: 145: 144: 137: 128: 127: 42: 40: 33: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3632: 3621: 3618: 3616: 3613: 3611: 3608: 3606: 3603: 3601: 3598: 3596: 3593: 3591: 3588: 3586: 3583: 3581: 3578: 3576: 3573: 3571: 3568: 3566: 3563: 3562: 3560: 3547: 3545:0-8248-1110-0 3541: 3537: 3530: 3522: 3516: 3512: 3511: 3503: 3495: 3494: 3486: 3479: 3474: 3466: 3460: 3456: 3455: 3447: 3439: 3433: 3429: 3428: 3420: 3412: 3406: 3398: 3394: 3390: 3384: 3380: 3373: 3366: 3362: 3359: 3354: 3338: 3334: 3330: 3323: 3317: 3313: 3308: 3293: 3292: 3285: 3270: 3266: 3265: 3257: 3242: 3238: 3237: 3230: 3215: 3211: 3210: 3203: 3189: 3188: 3180: 3165: 3161: 3154: 3139: 3138: 3131: 3123: 3117: 3113: 3106: 3102: 3093: 3090: 3088: 3085: 3083: 3080: 3078: 3075: 3074: 3070: 3059: 3052: 3050: 3046: 3045:Cavite Mutiny 3037: 3032: 3022: 3020: 3011: 3002: 2999: 2995: 2991: 2987: 2983: 2979: 2975: 2971: 2967: 2963: 2953: 2951: 2945: 2943: 2938: 2928: 2924: 2920: 2918: 2912: 2910: 2906: 2902: 2898: 2889: 2887: 2883: 2879: 2863: 2861: 2856: 2852: 2851:Lingayen Gulf 2847: 2845: 2840: 2838: 2832: 2830: 2826: 2822: 2818: 2814: 2810: 2806: 2796: 2793: 2791: 2785: 2783: 2779: 2775: 2771: 2767: 2763: 2762:Silang Revolt 2753: 2750: 2744: 2742: 2741:land grabbing 2738: 2734: 2730: 2726: 2722: 2712: 2710: 2705: 2700: 2697: 2693: 2689: 2674: 2671: 2661: 2659: 2655: 2651: 2641: 2639: 2629: 2627: 2623: 2622:Pedro Almazan 2613: 2609: 2600: 2597: 2593: 2589: 2579: 2575: 2573: 2569: 2565: 2561: 2557: 2553: 2549: 2545: 2541: 2537: 2533: 2532: 2527: 2523: 2519: 2515: 2511: 2507: 2502: 2500: 2496: 2495: 2490: 2486: 2482: 2478: 2468: 2465: 2461: 2455: 2445: 2443: 2438: 2435: 2431: 2427: 2423: 2419: 2415: 2411: 2401: 2399: 2394: 2390: 2386: 2385:alcalde mayor 2382: 2378: 2375: 2371: 2367: 2363: 2359: 2355: 2354: 2349: 2348:Bankaw Revolt 2339: 2337: 2333: 2329: 2325: 2321: 2317: 2307: 2305: 2301: 2297: 2291: 2281: 2279: 2275: 2271: 2267: 2263: 2257: 2247: 2244: 2240: 2234: 2233:Igorot Revolt 2219: 2216: 2212: 2208: 2204: 2200: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2181: 2177: 2173: 2169: 2165: 2161: 2157: 2153: 2143: 2141: 2137: 2136:Martin Pangan 2133: 2129: 2125: 2121: 2117: 2113: 2109: 2105: 2101: 2091: 2089: 2085: 2081: 2077: 2075: 2070: 2066: 2056: 2054: 2043: 2041: 2037: 2033: 2029: 2025: 2024:Dagami Revolt 2010: 2008: 2004: 2000: 1995: 1992: 1989: 1985: 1981: 1977: 1973: 1969: 1965: 1961: 1948: 1945: 1943: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1928: 1925: 1923: 1920: 1919: 1915: 1914: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1901: 1898: 1896: 1893: 1891: 1888: 1886: 1883: 1881: 1878: 1876: 1873: 1871: 1868: 1866: 1863: 1861: 1858: 1856: 1853: 1851: 1848: 1844: 1841: 1839: 1836: 1834: 1831: 1829: 1826: 1824: 1821: 1819: 1816: 1814: 1811: 1809: 1806: 1804: 1801: 1799: 1796: 1794: 1791: 1789: 1786: 1784: 1781: 1779: 1776: 1775: 1774: 1771: 1769: 1766: 1765: 1761: 1760: 1757: 1754: 1752: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1734: 1732: 1729: 1727: 1724: 1722: 1719: 1717: 1714: 1712: 1709: 1707: 1704: 1702: 1699: 1697: 1694: 1690: 1687: 1685: 1682: 1681: 1680: 1677: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1667: 1665: 1662: 1660: 1657: 1655: 1652: 1650: 1649:ChiloĂ© (1712) 1647: 1645: 1642: 1641: 1637: 1636: 1633: 1630: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1622:Panama (1671) 1620: 1618: 1615: 1613: 1610: 1608: 1605: 1603: 1600: 1598: 1595: 1593: 1590: 1588: 1585: 1583: 1580: 1578: 1576: 1571: 1569: 1568:Taiwan (1642) 1566: 1564: 1563:Taiwan (1641) 1561: 1559: 1558:Brazil (1640) 1556: 1554: 1551: 1549: 1548:Brazil (1638) 1546: 1544: 1543:Brazil (1631) 1541: 1539: 1536: 1534: 1532: 1527: 1525: 1524:Taiwan (1626) 1522: 1520: 1519:Brazil (1625) 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1491: 1487: 1486: 1483: 1480: 1478: 1475: 1473: 1470: 1468: 1465: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1455: 1453: 1450: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1442:Brunei (1578) 1440: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1430: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1403: 1400: 1398: 1395: 1393: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1199: 1195: 1194: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1180:Guinea (1478) 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1167: 1163: 1162: 1159: 1154: 1144: 1139: 1137: 1132: 1130: 1125: 1124: 1121: 1110: 1105: 1103: 1098: 1096: 1091: 1090: 1088: 1087: 1084: 1074: 1073: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 977: 975: 972: 970: 967: 965: 962: 961: 954: 953: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 906: 903: 901: 898: 896: 893: 892: 888: 883: 882: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 859:Moro conflict 857: 855: 852: 851: 847: 842: 841: 834: 831: 829: 826: 824: 821: 819: 816: 814: 811: 809: 806: 805: 801: 796: 795: 788: 785: 783: 780: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 763: 760: 758: 755: 753: 750: 748: 745: 743: 740: 738: 735: 733: 730: 728: 725: 723: 720: 718: 715: 713: 710: 708: 705: 703: 700: 699: 695: 690: 689: 682: 679: 677: 674: 672: 669: 667: 664: 663: 662: 661: 655: 652: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 625: 622: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 545: 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 530: 527: 525: 522: 520: 517: 515: 512: 510: 507: 505: 502: 500: 497: 496: 495: 489: 484: 483: 476: 473: 471: 468: 466: 463: 461: 458: 456: 453: 451: 448: 446: 443: 441: 438: 436: 433: 431: 428: 426: 423: 421: 418: 416: 413: 411: 408: 406: 403: 402: 401: 400: 394: 391: 389: 386: 384: 381: 379: 376: 374: 371: 369: 366: 364: 361: 359: 356: 354: 351: 349: 346: 344: 341: 339: 336: 334: 331: 329: 326: 324: 321: 319: 316: 314: 311: 309: 306: 305: 304: 303: 299: 293: 288: 287: 280: 277: 275: 272: 270: 269:Manunggul Jar 267: 265: 262: 260: 257: 255: 252: 250: 247: 245: 242: 241: 240: 239: 233: 230: 228: 225: 223: 220: 218: 215: 213: 210: 208: 205: 203: 200: 198: 195: 193: 190: 188: 185: 184: 180: 175: 174: 171: 168: 167: 161: 157: 156: 153: 147: 146: 141: 136: 135: 132: 124: 121: 113: 110:November 2012 102: 99: 95: 92: 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: â€“  70: 66: 65:Find sources: 59: 55: 49: 48: 43:This article 41: 37: 32: 31: 19: 3535: 3529: 3509: 3502: 3492: 3485: 3473: 3453: 3446: 3426: 3419: 3405: 3378: 3372: 3353: 3343:September 3, 3341:. Retrieved 3336: 3332: 3322: 3315: 3311: 3307: 3296:, retrieved 3294:, elaput.org 3290: 3284: 3273:, retrieved 3269:the original 3263: 3256: 3245:, retrieved 3241:the original 3235: 3229: 3218:, retrieved 3214:the original 3208: 3202: 3191:, retrieved 3186: 3179: 3167:. Retrieved 3163: 3153: 3142:, retrieved 3140:, msc.edu.ph 3136: 3130: 3111: 3105: 3042: 3016: 2990:Augustinians 2974:Hermano Pule 2965: 2961: 2959: 2946: 2934: 2925: 2921: 2913: 2905:peninsulares 2895: 2874: 2866:19th century 2848: 2841: 2833: 2803:During the 2802: 2794: 2786: 2778:Diego Silang 2766:Diego Silang 2759: 2749:Ferdinand VI 2745: 2718: 2701: 2685: 2677:18th century 2667: 2653: 2650:Panay Revolt 2649: 2647: 2635: 2619: 2610: 2606: 2587: 2585: 2576: 2529: 2528:to do their 2513: 2509: 2503: 2498: 2492: 2474: 2457: 2454:Ladia Revolt 2439: 2434:Itneg people 2413: 2410:Itneg Revolt 2409: 2407: 2392: 2384: 2379: 2373: 2369: 2351: 2347: 2345: 2327: 2313: 2293: 2265: 2261: 2259: 2236: 2222:17th century 2196: 2168:Ilocos Norte 2158:occurred on 2155: 2151: 2149: 2135: 2130:, nephew of 2127: 2111: 2103: 2097: 2074:encomenderos 2072: 2064: 2062: 2049: 2021: 2013:16th century 1996: 1993: 1957: 1916:20th century 1762:19th century 1751:Chile (1792) 1638:18th century 1574: 1533:Nevis (1629) 1530: 1488:17th century 1426: 1372:Libya (1551) 1196:16th century 1164:15th century 747:World War II 742:Commonwealth 659: 658: 553: 493: 460:Barter rings 398: 397: 301: 300: 297: 259:Kalanay Cave 237: 236: 217:Jade culture 131: 116: 107: 97: 90: 83: 76: 64: 52:Please help 47:verification 44: 2998:Franciscans 2962:Pule Revolt 2807:during the 2479:, today in 2422:Philippines 2366:Philippines 2069:Kapampangan 1964:Philippines 1958:During the 1910:Guam (1898) 1696:Cuba (1762) 1664:Oran (1732) 1472:Cuba (1596) 989:Archaeology 984:Agriculture 864:Martial law 848:(1965–1986) 802:(1946–1965) 696:(1898–1946) 681:Velarde map 666:Boxer Codex 490:(1565–1898) 279:Shell tools 254:Grave goods 149:History of 3559:Categories 3261:Bartleby, 3158:timeline. 3098:References 3029:See also: 2855:Pangasinan 2837:Agno River 2821:Pangasinan 2721:Calabarzon 2262:MĂ­ng shĂ­lĂč 2243:Cordillera 2170:in 1589. 2084:Intramuros 1529:St. Kitts 940:Bangsamoro 846:Marcos era 777:Hukbalahap 455:Piloncitos 294:(900–1565) 80:newspapers 3620:New Spain 3411:"History" 3397:958017661 2568:Camarines 2560:Zamboanga 2464:Lakandula 2440:In 1626, 2430:Dominican 2420:, in the 2412:, or the 2393:babaylans 2383:sent the 2322:, led by 2132:Lakandula 2102:, or the 1984:Insulares 1034:Languages 1024:Geography 1014:Education 999:Conflicts 732:Jones Law 660:Artifacts 594:Katipunan 529:New Spain 197:Tabon Man 181:(pre-900) 3361:Archived 3247:July 17, 3220:July 17, 3193:July 14, 3169:June 30, 3055:See also 3031:Gomburza 2901:criollos 2860:Lingayen 2817:Pampanga 2725:Batangas 2704:Catholic 2670:Zambales 2556:Camiguin 2536:Mindanao 2514:alcaldes 2398:Limasawa 2370:babaylan 2328:babaylan 2172:Ilocanos 2124:Pampanga 2108:noblemen 2053:Limahong 1999:Mindanao 1054:Politics 1044:Military 1039:Medicine 957:By topic 915:EDSA III 430:Baybayin 405:Maragtas 373:Sanmalan 353:Madja-as 308:Caboloan 244:Balangay 170:Timeline 140:a series 138:Part of 3298:July 4, 3275:July 4, 3144:July 4, 2994:Jesuits 2982:Spanish 2829:Palaris 2813:Bacolor 2737:Nasugbu 2638:Koxinga 2572:Surigao 2552:Masbate 2544:Visayas 2477:Palapag 2418:Cagayan 2324:Tamblot 2300:Malaueg 2274:Binondo 2270:Legarda 2211:Cagayan 2203:Cagayan 2176:Ibanags 2164:Cagayan 2152:Cagayan 2140:Palawan 2120:Bulacan 1988:Maginoo 1962:in the 1573:ChiloĂ© 1019:Economy 504:Sandugo 465:Luzones 358:Dapitan 328:Maynila 323:Namayan 94:scholar 3542:  3517:  3461:  3434:  3395:  3385:  3118:  2996:, and 2878:Piddig 2825:revolt 2733:Cavite 2731:, and 2729:Laguna 2526:Cavite 2520:, the 2518:mayors 2506:Manila 2426:Apayao 2374:diwata 2207:Manila 2116:Manila 1982:, and 1976:Indios 969:Rulers 494:Events 368:Butuan 348:Sandao 343:Pulilu 333:Ibalon 313:Cainta 142:on the 96:  89:  82:  75:  67:  2986:Indio 2909:Moros 2782:Vigan 2688:Bohol 2658:Panay 2654:Tapar 2564:Albay 2540:Bicol 2522:Waray 2516:, or 2489:Waray 2358:Leyte 2320:Bohol 2180:Vigan 2160:Luzon 2114:, of 2112:datus 2110:, or 2080:Datus 2076:, who 2040:datus 2028:Leyte 1972:Lumad 1049:Names 318:Tondo 101:JSTOR 87:books 3540:ISBN 3515:ISBN 3459:ISBN 3432:ISBN 3393:OCLC 3383:ISBN 3345:2018 3300:2008 3277:2008 3249:2008 3222:2008 3195:2008 3171:2018 3146:2008 3116:ISBN 3043:The 2935:The 2882:basi 2768:and 2648:The 2586:The 2548:Cebu 2531:polo 2510:polo 2487:, a 2460:Moro 2408:The 2389:Cebu 2353:datu 2346:The 2332:Cebu 2314:The 2278:Moro 2272:and 2197:The 2166:and 2154:and 2150:The 2122:and 2098:The 2063:The 2032:Palo 2022:The 2005:, a 2003:Sulu 2001:and 1968:Moro 363:Cebu 338:Ma-i 73:news 3339:(3) 2911:. 2387:of 1997:In 56:by 3561:: 3391:. 3337:14 3335:. 3331:. 3162:. 3051:. 2992:, 2727:, 2566:, 2562:, 2558:, 2554:, 2550:, 2538:, 2483:, 2174:, 2142:. 1978:, 1974:, 1970:, 3548:. 3523:. 3467:. 3440:. 3413:. 3399:. 3347:. 3173:. 3124:. 2980:( 1575:· 1531:· 1142:e 1135:t 1128:v 1108:e 1101:t 1094:v 123:) 117:( 112:) 108:( 98:· 91:· 84:· 77:· 50:. 20:)

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Philippine Revolts Against Spain

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History of the Philippines

Timeline
Prehistoric period
Early hominin activity
Homo luzonensis
Tabon Man
Austronesian expansion
Angono Petroglyphs
Lal-lo and Gattaran Shell Middens
Jade culture
Sa Huỳnh culture
Precolonial barangay
Maritime Silk Road
Balangay
Cordillera Rice Terraces
Grave goods

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