Knowledge

Perverting the course of justice

Source ๐Ÿ“

455: 1093: 235:(2) Every one who wilfully attempts in any manner other than a manner described in subsection (1) to obstruct, pervert or defeat the course of justice is guilty of an indictable offence and liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding ten years. 306: 238:(3) Without restricting the generality of subsection (2), every one shall be deemed wilfully to attempt to obstruct, pervert or defeat the course of justice who in a judicial proceeding, existing or proposed, 753:
Statement of ICC Prosecutor, Fatou Bensouda, following the voluntary surrender and transfer to the Court of Paul Gicheru in relation to alleged offences against the administration of justice in the Kenya
223:(b) where he is a surety, by accepting or agreeing to accept a fee or any form of indemnity whether in whole or in part from or in respect of a person who is released or is to be released from custody, 770: 313:, which defines the legal context of the ICC. Arrest warrants were issued against three people for their alleged attempts to make witnesses withdraw statements or refuse to testify to the court. 247:(c) accepts or obtains, agrees to accept or attempts to obtain a bribe or other corrupt consideration to abstain from giving evidence, or to do or to refrain from doing anything as a juror. 175:
This offence is also sometimes referred to as "attempting to pervert the course of justice". This is potentially misleading. An attempt to pervert the course of justice is a substantive
1473: 616: 1956: 751: 1073: 1896: 1483: 302: 280:, was sentenced to a maximum of three years in prison after pleading guilty to making a false statement with intent to pervert the course of justice. 2078: 1097: 594: 421: 1906: 1287: 1125: 295: 522: 503: 260:, the equivalent offence is set out in Section 319 of the Crimes Act 1900 (NSW). The maximum penalty is 14 years' imprisonment. In 1985 2053: 1594: 2030: 1376: 738: 217:. (1) Every one who wilfully attempts in any manner to obstruct, pervert or defeat the course of justice in a judicial proceeding, 1638: 1450: 1606: 1528: 1420: 692: 585:. Criminal Law: Offences relating to the Administration of Justice. Working Paper No 62. HMSO. 1975. Paragraph 10 at page 6. 1891: 1513: 1478: 1508: 624: 244:(b) influences or attempts to influence by threats, bribes or other corrupt means a person in his conduct as a juror; or 2058: 1118: 1056: 679: 582: 417: 346: 1747: 1333: 1297: 1241: 1279: 1034: 413: 1584: 468: 435: 1931: 1732: 1232: 1061: 684: 392: 269: 265: 241:(a) dissuades or attempts to dissuade a person by threats, bribes or other corrupt means from giving evidence; 2073: 1663: 1589: 1111: 900: 1001: 424:
judge – perjury and perverting the course of justice, for lying relative to a speeding ticket
1668: 1268: 758: 353: – initially found guilty of perverting the course of justice and jailed; later released on 289: 206:
In Canada, the equivalent offence is referred to as "obstructing justice". It is set out in ยง 139 of the
1835: 1627: 1416: 1381: 1323: 1236: 861: 350: 166: 66:, although charges of attempting to pervert the course of justice are also raised in Scotland, while the 660: 1797: 1463: 1398: 1387: 409: 339:, an English author and former politician – perjury and perverting the course of justice 277: 195: 188: 1048: 395: – found guilty of kidnapping, false imprisonment, and perverting the course of justice 220:(a) by indemnifying or agreeing to indemnify a surety, in any way and either in whole or in part, or 1752: 1622: 1546: 1213: 1208: 1078: 813: 90:
Doing an act tending and intending to pervert the course of public justice is an offence under the
837: 674: 1717: 1611: 1408: 1338: 1257: 431: 953: 530: 1916: 1658: 1343: 207: 106: 75: 1030: 734: 229:(c) an indictable offence and is liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years, or 1881: 1802: 1757: 1601: 1412: 1361: 1328: 639: 498: 141: 1901: 1871: 1445: 1440: 1424: 1134: 493: 473: 981: 8: 1926: 1684: 1643: 1536: 1292: 1228: 1223: 478: 67: 879: 2068: 2008: 1673: 1556: 1503: 1371: 1218: 1173: 1163: 1148: 434:
judge – initially found guilty of perverting the course of justice; the
326: 268:, was convicted of attempting to pervert the course of justice to have charges against 176: 31: 784: 1946: 1876: 1579: 1435: 1354: 706: 698: 688: 483: 95: 39: 35: 27: 172:
This proliferation of alternative names has been described as "somewhat confusing".
1921: 1812: 1762: 1633: 1569: 1430: 762: 363:, a journalist and former British government cabinet minister and his former wife, 180: 187:, and it would be erroneous to charge it as being contrary to section 1(1) of the 2063: 1617: 1498: 1488: 1196: 1158: 833: 322: 261: 257: 2003: 1951: 1886: 1792: 1787: 1782: 1712: 1694: 1653: 1541: 1455: 1349: 1307: 1153: 901:"Chris Huhne facing jail sentence after admitting perverting course of justice" 405: 336: 298: 273: 552: 2047: 1911: 1366: 1168: 857: 702: 427: 376: 79: 766: 710: 1998: 1984: 1807: 842: 818: 789: 310: 1262: 925: 382: 364: 360: 59: 523:"HMA v RITA HEYSTER โ€“ Judgments & Sentences โ€“ Judiciary of Scotland" 2022: 1989: 1966: 1777: 1707: 1493: 1190: 1103: 570: 460: 342: 91: 1460:
Attempting to choke, &c. in order to commit any indictable offence
744: 272:
dismissed and sentenced to a maximum of four years in prison. In 2009
1994: 1941: 1772: 1767: 1737: 488: 386: 379:, a former labourer – perverting the course of justice 369: 43: 454: 1974: 1936: 1840: 1742: 1202: 986: 958: 930: 884: 442:
the conviction and ordered a retrial; subsequently found not guilty
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approved in R v Williams (K J) 92 Cr App R 158, Crim LR 205, CA
1574: 1092: 354: 47: 1727: 1702: 569:
This name is used in the statement of offence in the form of
439: 140:
This offence, and the subject matter of the related forms of
133:
Conspiring with another to pervert the course of justice, and
123: 117: 1002:"Shannon Matthews' mother guilty of kidnapping own daughter" 1979: 1648: 1564: 301:
described attempted interference with ICC witnesses in the
101:
Perverting the course of justice can be any of three acts:
51: 1074:
Perjury and Perversion of the Course of Justice Considered
880:"Ali Dizaei: Met Police commander jailed for corruption" 367: – perverting the course of justice (see 26:
from being served on themselves or on another party. In
926:"Vicky Pryce guilty over Chris Huhne speeding points" 663:
General offence of perverting the course of justice .
899:
Davies, Caroline; Addley, Esther (4 February 2013).
640:"Consolidated federal laws of Canada, Criminal Code" 606:
R v Williams (K J) 92 Cr App R 158, Crim LR 205, CA
450: 1897:
Assaulting a constable in the execution of his duty
1484:
Assaulting a constable in the execution of his duty
389: – perverting the course of justice 1892:Assault with intent to resist lawful apprehension 1479:Assault with intent to resist lawful apprehension 638:Branch, Legislative Services (18 December 2018). 595:Archbold Criminal Pleading, Evidence and Practice 2045: 1081:), a primer on the legal details of the offence. 832: 553:"Services โ€“ SAPS (South African Police Service)" 232:(d) an offence punishable on summary conviction. 1046: 862:"Drink the Krug (but avoid the shepherd's pie)" 283: 266:Chief Stipendiary Magistrate of New South Wales 22:is an offence committed when a person prevents 856: 811: 151:Interfering with the administration of justice 72:defeating or obstructing the course of justice 1119: 777: 296:International Criminal Court (ICC) Prosecutor 994: 918: 898: 504:United Nations Convention against Corruption 724: 623:. Crown Prosecution Service. Archived from 1126: 1112: 1020: 683:. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, 305:as perverting the course of justice under 136:Intending to pervert the course of justice 154:Obstructing the administration of justice 2079:Common law offences in England and Wales 1446:Wounding or causing grievous bodily harm 1133: 675:"Farquhar, Murray Frederick (1918โ€“1993)" 838:"Shepherd's pie and shampagne, anyone?" 2046: 1639:Preventing the lawful burial of a body 1451:Assault occasioning actual bodily harm 946: 637: 430:, an Australian former politician and 316: 1607:Incitement to ethnic or racial hatred 1107: 814:"Political chancer with lots of fizz" 597:. 1999. Paragraph 28-23 at page 2261. 183:. It is not a form of the offence of 1514:Offences Against the Person Act 1861 333:and perverting the course of justice 85: 1040: 160:Defeating the due course of justice 13: 1057:Australian Dictionary of Biography 1049:"Murphy, Lionel Keith (1922โ€“1986)" 954:"Man admits 'Ripper' hoax charges" 680:Australian Dictionary of Biography 672: 617:"Perverting the Course of Justice" 393:Karen Matthews and Michael Donovan 329:cabinet minister – 14: 2090: 1085: 157:Obstructing the course of justice 42:versions of the offence exist in 34:, carrying a maximum sentence of 2054:Perverting the course of justice 1907:Encouraging or assisting a crime 1867:Perverting the course of justice 1288:Encouraging or assisting a crime 1098:Perverting the course of justice 1091: 1060:. National Centre of Biography, 773:from the original on 10 May 2024 453: 148:Perverting the course of justice 20:Perverting the course of justice 2031:History of English criminal law 1922:Obstruction of a police officer 1585:Fear or provocation of violence 982:"Account of Hyman's conviction" 974: 892: 872: 850: 826: 812:White, Michael (20 July 2001). 805: 666: 469:Offences against public justice 1932:Refusing to assist a constable 1748:Taking without owner's consent 1062:Australian National University 685:Australian National University 650: 631: 609: 600: 588: 576: 563: 545: 515: 122:Intimidating or threatening a 112:Intimidating or threatening a 1: 1952:Fabrication of false evidence 1664:Misconduct in a public office 1590:Harassment, alarm or distress 1164:Regulatory (lowered mens rea) 785:"Aitken jailed for 18 months" 527:www.scotland-judiciary.org.uk 509: 163:Defeating the ends of justice 144:, have been referred to as: 64:defeating the ends of justice 62:. The Scottish equivalent is 1669:Misfeasance in public office 1269:Ignorantia juris non excusat 759:International Criminal Court 290:International Criminal Court 284:International Criminal Court 251: 7: 1836:Cheating the public revenue 1628:Effecting a public mischief 1474:Assault with intent to rape 446: 357:; subsequently re-convicted 351:Metropolitan Police Service 167:Effecting a public mischief 10: 2095: 1912:Escape from lawful custody 1798:Fraud by abuse of position 1464:Assault with intent to rob 1388:Category:Criminal defences 287: 278:Federal Court of Australia 196:triable only on indictment 189:Criminal Attempts Act 1981 2059:Abuse of the legal system 2028:For obsolete aspects see 2017: 1965: 1849: 1821: 1763:Misappropriation of funds 1695:Offences against property 1693: 1555: 1527: 1397: 1377:Diminished responsibility 1316: 1278: 1250: 1182: 1141: 201: 68:South African counterpart 1850:Offences against justice 1623:Outraging public decency 1547:Sexual Offences Act 2003 1348:inc. participation in a 1258:Lesser included offences 1214:Intention in English law 1209:Intention (criminal law) 1047:Galligan, Brian (2012). 1031:[2009] NSWSC 119 739:Court of Criminal Appeal 735:[2010] NSWCCA 87 408:, an Australian retired 276:, a former Judge of the 644:laws-lois.justice.gc.ca 432:High Court of Australia 1967:Other common law areas 1917:Obstruction of justice 1659:Accessory (legal term) 1421:Corporate manslaughter 249: 76:obstruction of justice 1882:Misprision of treason 1803:Conspiracy to defraud 1758:Handling stolen goods 1602:Public Order Act 1986 1557:Public order offences 1037:(NSW, Australia). 793:. London. 8 June 1999 741:(NSW, Australia). 499:Misprision of treason 212: 74:. A similar concept, 2074:English criminal law 1902:Harboring a fugitive 1872:Witness intimidation 1822:Forgery, personation 1441:Concealment of birth 1135:English criminal law 1100:at Wikimedia Commons 494:Misprision of felony 474:Compounding a felony 1957:Rescuing a prisoner 1927:Wasting police time 1685:Dereliction of duty 1644:Breach of the peace 1362:Prevention of crime 1224:Criminal negligence 888:. 13 February 2012. 761:, 4 November 2020, 737: (5 May 2010), 479:Compounding treason 370:R v Huhne and Pryce 325:, a politician and 317:Notable convictions 303:Kenya investigation 142:criminal conspiracy 129:Also criminal are: 2023:English law portal 2009:Criminal procedure 1674:Abuse of authority 1504:False imprisonment 1355:Medical procedures 1183:Elements of crimes 627:on 6 January 2014. 583:The Law Commission 533:on 22 January 2020 327:British government 177:common law offence 32:common law offence 2041: 2040: 1947:Contempt of court 1877:Witness tampering 1595:intent aggravates 1580:Unlawful assembly 1436:Child destruction 1280:Inchoate offences 1142:Classes of crimes 1096:Media related to 1008:. 4 December 2008 694:978-0-522-84459-7 621:Sentencing Manual 484:Contempt of court 422:ACT Supreme Court 96:England and Wales 86:England and Wales 36:life imprisonment 28:England and Wales 2086: 1813:Webcam blackmail 1634:disorderly house 1570:Violent disorder 1431:Unlawful killing 1399:Offences against 1237:Strict liability 1128: 1121: 1114: 1105: 1104: 1095: 1066: 1065: 1053: 1044: 1038: 1024: 1018: 1017: 1015: 1013: 998: 992: 991: 990:. 6 August 2007. 978: 972: 971: 969: 967: 950: 944: 943: 941: 939: 922: 916: 915: 913: 911: 896: 890: 889: 876: 870: 869: 860:(28 July 2001). 854: 848: 847: 836:(22 July 2001). 834:Rawnsley, Andrew 830: 824: 823: 809: 803: 802: 800: 798: 781: 775: 774: 748: 742: 728: 722: 721: 719: 717: 673:Golder, Hilary. 670: 664: 654: 648: 647: 635: 629: 628: 613: 607: 604: 598: 592: 586: 580: 574: 567: 561: 560: 549: 543: 542: 540: 538: 529:. Archived from 519: 463: 458: 457: 436:NSW Appeal Court 194:This offence is 181:inchoate offence 16:Criminal offence 2094: 2093: 2089: 2088: 2087: 2085: 2084: 2083: 2044: 2043: 2042: 2037: 2013: 1961: 1845: 1823: 1817: 1733:Criminal damage 1689: 1618:Public nuisance 1551: 1529:Sexual offences 1523: 1499:Child abduction 1400: 1393: 1339:Loss of control 1312: 1274: 1246: 1178: 1137: 1132: 1088: 1069: 1051: 1045: 1041: 1025: 1021: 1011: 1009: 1000: 999: 995: 980: 979: 975: 965: 963: 962:. 20 March 2006 952: 951: 947: 937: 935: 924: 923: 919: 909: 907: 897: 893: 878: 877: 873: 855: 851: 831: 827: 810: 806: 796: 794: 783: 782: 778: 750: 749: 745: 729: 725: 715: 713: 695: 671: 667: 657:Crimes Act 1900 655: 651: 636: 632: 615: 614: 610: 605: 601: 593: 589: 581: 577: 568: 564: 557:www.saps.gov.za 551: 550: 546: 536: 534: 521: 520: 516: 512: 459: 452: 449: 323:Jonathan Aitken 319: 292: 286: 270:Kevin Humphreys 262:Murray Farquhar 258:New South Wales 254: 248: 245: 242: 233: 230: 224: 221: 204: 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466: 462: 456: 451: 441: 438:subsequently 437: 433: 429: 428:Lionel Murphy 426: 423: 419: 415: 411: 410:Federal Court 407: 404: 403: 402: 401: 394: 391: 388: 385:, an English 384: 381: 378: 375: 372: 371: 366: 362: 359: 356: 352: 348: 344: 341: 338: 335: 332: 328: 324: 321: 320: 314: 312: 308: 304: 300: 297: 291: 281: 279: 275: 271: 267: 264:, the former 263: 259: 239: 236: 227: 226:is guilty of 218: 216: 211: 209: 208:Criminal Code 199: 197: 192: 190: 186: 182: 178: 173: 168: 165: 162: 159: 156: 153: 150: 147: 146: 145: 143: 135: 132: 131: 130: 125: 121: 119: 115: 111: 108: 104: 103: 102: 99: 97: 93: 83: 81: 80:United States 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 33: 29: 25: 21: 2029: 2021: 1866: 1824:and cheating 1808:Fare evasion 1417:Manslaughter 1386: 1382:Intoxication 1324:Self-defence 1267: 1219:Recklessness 1201: 1189: 1072: 1055: 1042: 1026: 1022: 1010:. Retrieved 1006:The Guardian 1005: 996: 985: 976: 964:. Retrieved 957: 948: 936:. Retrieved 929: 920: 908:. Retrieved 905:The Guardian 904: 894: 883: 874: 866:The Guardian 865: 852: 843:The Observer 841: 828: 819:The Guardian 817: 807: 795:. Retrieved 790:The Guardian 788: 779: 752: 746: 730: 726: 714:. Retrieved 678: 668: 656: 652: 643: 633: 625:the original 620: 611: 602: 590: 578: 565: 556: 547: 535:. 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Index

justice
England and Wales
common law offence
life imprisonment
Statutory
Australia
Canada
Fiji
Ireland
New Zealand
South African counterpart
obstruction of justice
United States
common law
England and Wales
disposing
witness
juror
judge
criminal conspiracy
Effecting a public mischief
common law offence
inchoate offence
attempt
Criminal Attempts Act 1981
triable only on indictment
Criminal Code
New South Wales
Murray Farquhar
Chief Stipendiary Magistrate of New South Wales

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