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Gros noir, Gros noirin, Gros plant, Mal noir, Mauvais noir, Mosaguin, Parlouseau, Parlousseau, Pelaursin, Pellorcin, Pellossard, Pelossard noir, Pellourcin, Pelorsin (in Isère), Pelossard, Pelossier, Peloursin noir, Plant d’Abas, Plant de Paris, Pourret (in
Franche-Comté), Pourrot (in Franche-Comté), Saler, Salet, Salis, Sella, Soler, Spartin, Thuner, Thuner Rebe, Treillin, Verne and Vert noir.
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Over the years
Peloursin has been known under a variety of synonyms including: Belossard, Blauer Thuner, Chatille, Corsin (in Savoie), Durazaine, Duret, Durif fourchu, Famette, Feunette (in Haute-Savoie), Fumette (in Haute-Savoie), Gondran, Gro Nuar, Gronnat, Gronnay, Gros beclan (in Jura), Gros nat,
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Plantings of
Peloursin are often confused with its offspring Durif and this was particularly the case in California where many plantings of Petite Sirah/Durif were discovered to actually be Peloursin. In the Jura region, it is sometimes confused with both
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Outside France some plantings of
Peloursin can be found in Victoria, Australia. In the late 20th century, several California vineyards that thought they were planted with Durif/Petite Sirah were found to be
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discovered that some of the
California plantings of Petite Sirah were, in fact Peloursin, and that Peloursin had a parent-offspring relationship with Durif that likely sprung from a crossing with Syrah.
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where he most likely had plantings of both
Peloursin and Syrah. At some point the two vines cross pollinated and Durif discovered a new grape variety growing in his nursery. It was identified and named
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trees that populate the area and whose fruit the
Peloursin grapes have a slight resemblance to. At some point the grape was brought to the northern
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A vineyard of Durif/Petite Sirah in
California. Recent DNA testing has shown that some California vineyards of Durif are actually
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Today
Peloursin is nearly extinct in France though some attempts have been made in recent years to revive the variety. In the
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in 1868. Durif later made its way to
California where it was eventually named Petite Sirah. In the late 20th century
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In the 1860s, French botanist François Durif kept a nursery of several grape varieties at his home in the commune of
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due to similarities in synonyms among the three grapes. In the Isère, Peloursin is sometimes confused with
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which share some morphological similarities but the exact nature of that relationship is not yet known.
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The Vallée du Grésivaudan in the Isère department where Peloursin is believed to have originated
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Wine Grapes - A complete guide to 1,368 vine varieties, including their origins and flavours
121:(known in the United States as Petite Sirah). The variety is believed to have originated in
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regions but it is in the Isère that the vine crossed with Syrah to produce the Durif vine.
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In addition to being a parent of Durif, Peloursin was also crossed with
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plantings of the grapes have been added to an experimental vineyard in
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believe that Peloursin originated in the Isère department near
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has plantings of Peloursin (called here Gros BĂ©clan) in their
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Peloursin is a vigorous grapevine capable of producing high
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region. Today Peloursin can be found in some quantities in
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and summertime leaf pulling. The variety tends to be a
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and excessive foliage if not kept in check with winter
389:Third Edition pg 510 Oxford University Press 2006
340:also suggest a relationship between Peloursin and
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312:Relationships and confusion with other grapes
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480:J. Robinson, J. Harding and J. Vouillamoz
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308:that contain some plantings of Peloursin.
449:pg 228 Mitchell Beazley Publishing 1986
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484:pg 316-317 & 779, Allen Lane 2012
521:Vitis International Variety Catalogue
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360:, one of the parent grapes of Syrah.
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172:likely derives from the local word
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234:with Peloursin vines interspersed.
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426:Petite Sirah's Extra Large Wallop
294:vineyard which they use in their
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211:University of California, Davis
205:(later Durif) by ampelographer
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387:"The Oxford Companion to Wine"
324:to produce Durif/Petite Sirah.
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320:Peloursin crossed with Syrah
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504:pg 168 Harcourt Books 2001
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117:to make the red wine grape
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529:Accessed: March 24th, 2013
413:Accessed: March 24th, 2013
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447:Vines, Grapes & Wines
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546:Red wine grape varieties
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213:researchers led by Dr.
502:Encyclopedia of Grapes
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254:are susceptibility to
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176:used to describe the
166:Vallée du Grésivaudan
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405:Appellation America
252:viticultural hazards
164:somewhere along the
43:Color of berry skin
431:The New York Times
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256:botrytis bunch rot
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125:from the northern
490:978-1-846-14446-2
433:January 5th, 2005
276:South West France
250:grape whose main
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16:Variety of grape
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109:best known for
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409:Petite Sirah
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385:J. Robinson
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306:field blends
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266:Wine regions
248:mid-ripening
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232:field blends
203:Plant du Rif
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338:DNA testing
222:Viticulture
186:Savoie wine
168:. The name
133:and in the
127:RhĂ´ne-Alpes
104:French wine
63:Also called
500:Oz Clarke
373:References
332:to create
322:(pictured)
178:blackthorn
137:region of
131:California
526:Peloursin
342:Bia blanc
334:Joubertin
286:producer
284:Jura wine
260:black rot
174:pelossier
170:Peloursin
100:Peloursin
540:Category
364:Synonyms
350:Poulsard
292:Rotalier
162:Grenoble
139:Victoria
111:crossing
68:Synonyms
523:(VIVC)
300:blend.
280:Peyrole
244:pruning
198:Tullins
145:History
102:is red
51:Species
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358:Dureza
354:BĂ©clan
330:Persan
240:yields
88:number
79:France
75:Origin
192:Durif
123:Isère
119:Durif
115:Syrah
113:with
66:See (
46:Black
35:Vitis
29:Grape
506:ISBN
486:ISBN
451:ISBN
391:ISBN
352:and
258:and
184:and
92:9107
86:VIVC
274:of
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32:(
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