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Peace of Nicias

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27: 247:. However, Athens's chief goal, the restoration of Amphipolis, was denied when Clearidas obtained from the Spartans a clause in the treaty negating the transfer. The treaty was broken from the start and, after several more failures, was formally abandoned in 414 BC. The Peloponnesian War resumed the second stage. 191:
would retain control over Plataea. Amphipolis would be returned to Athens and Pylos would be returned to Sparta. Athenians would release the Spartan prisoners taken at Sphacteria and Sparta together with Thebes would return Athenian prisoners. Temples throughout Greece would be open to worshipers
235:, Pleistolas, Damagetus, Chionis, Metagenes, Acanthus, Daithus, Ischagoras, Philocharidas, Zeuxidas, Antiphus, Tellis, Alcindas, Empedias, Menas, and Laphilus. The Athenian representatives were Lampon, Isthmonicus, Nicias, 231:
Seventeen representatives from each side swore an oath to uphold the treaty, which was meant to last for fifty years. The Spartan representatives were the kings Pleistoanax and
200:
would regain its autonomy. Athens would continue to collect tribute from the states from which it had received it since the time of
160:, the leading politician in Athens, were killed at Amphipolis. By then, both sides were exhausted and ready for peace. 239:, Euthydemus, Procles, Pythodorus, Hagnon, Myrtilus, Thrasycles, Theagenes, Aristocrates, Iolcius, Timocrates, Leon, 351: 279: 311: 175:, an Athenian general. The most amicable proposal was to return everything to the prewar state except for 346: 341: 336: 204:, but Athens could not force them to become allies. Athens also agreed to come to Sparta's aid if the 26: 331: 244: 153: 129: 8: 156:
in their attempt to take back that city. Both Brasidas, the leading Spartan general, and
132:, a severe defeat resulting in the Athenians holding 292 prisoners. At least 120 were 118: 256: 236: 193: 149: 72: 326: 213: 125: 188: 168: 103: 320: 86: 292: 217: 99: 40: 164: 62: 274: 225: 141: 133: 106: 201: 240: 137: 232: 209: 180: 145: 221: 205: 197: 184: 176: 172: 114: 110: 76: 58: 31:
The treaty is named for Athenian Statesmen and General Nicias.
157: 144:. In the same year, the Athenians suffered a major defeat in 208:
revolted. Few of Sparta's allies agreed to sign the peace.
136:, who had recovered by 424 BC, when the Spartan general 152:, and in 422 BC, they were defeated again at the 117:in March 421 BC that ended the first half of the 318: 124:In 425 BC, the Spartans had lost the battles of 25: 16:421 BC treaty between Athens and Sparta 319: 13: 14: 363: 305: 183:. Athens would retain control of 163:The negotiations were started by 280:History of the Peloponnesian War 286: 268: 1: 262: 7: 312:Text of the Peace of Nicias 250: 10: 368: 192:from all cities, and the 82: 68: 54: 46: 36: 24: 352:5th-century BC treaties 297:The Peloponnesian War 228:opposed the treaty. 154:Battle of Amphipolis 102:signed between the 21: 347:Treaties of Athens 342:Treaties of Sparta 19: 337:Peloponnesian War 119:Peloponnesian War 92: 91: 359: 300: 299:, 2004, 197–209. 290: 284: 283:, Book 5, 13–24. 272: 257:List of treaties 150:Battle of Delium 63:King Pleistoanax 29: 22: 18: 367: 366: 362: 361: 360: 358: 357: 356: 317: 316: 308: 303: 291: 287: 273: 269: 265: 253: 96:Peace of Nicias 75: 61: 32: 20:Peace of Nicias 17: 12: 11: 5: 365: 355: 354: 349: 344: 339: 334: 332:Peace treaties 329: 315: 314: 307: 306:External links 304: 302: 301: 285: 266: 264: 261: 260: 259: 252: 249: 169:King of Sparta 90: 89: 84: 80: 79: 70: 66: 65: 56: 52: 51: 48: 44: 43: 38: 34: 33: 30: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 364: 353: 350: 348: 345: 343: 340: 338: 335: 333: 330: 328: 325: 324: 322: 313: 310: 309: 298: 294: 289: 282: 281: 276: 271: 267: 258: 255: 254: 248: 246: 242: 238: 234: 229: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 161: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 122: 120: 116: 112: 108: 105: 101: 97: 88: 87:Ancient Greek 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: 67: 64: 60: 57: 53: 49: 45: 42: 39: 35: 28: 23: 296: 293:Donald Kagan 288: 278: 270: 230: 162: 123: 100:peace treaty 95: 93: 50:March 421 BC 41:Peace treaty 245:Demosthenes 165:Pleistoanax 107:city-states 55:Signatories 321:Categories 275:Thucydides 263:References 226:Amphipolis 142:Amphipolis 134:Spartiates 130:Sphacteria 202:Aristides 140:captured 251:See also 241:Lamachus 138:Brasidas 83:Language 233:Agis II 214:Corinth 210:Boeotia 181:Plataea 148:at the 146:Boeotia 69:Parties 327:421 BC 243:, and 237:Laches 222:Megara 206:helots 198:Delphi 194:oracle 189:Thebes 185:Nisaea 177:Nisaea 173:Nicias 171:, and 115:Sparta 111:Athens 98:was a 77:Sparta 73:Athens 59:Nicias 47:Signed 158:Cleon 126:Pylos 104:Greek 224:and 218:Elis 187:and 179:and 128:and 113:and 94:The 37:Type 196:at 121:. 109:of 323:: 295:, 277:, 220:, 216:, 212:, 167:,

Index


Peace treaty
Nicias
King Pleistoanax
Athens
Sparta
Ancient Greek
peace treaty
Greek
city-states
Athens
Sparta
Peloponnesian War
Pylos
Sphacteria
Spartiates
Brasidas
Amphipolis
Boeotia
Battle of Delium
Battle of Amphipolis
Cleon
Pleistoanax
King of Sparta
Nicias
Nisaea
Plataea
Nisaea
Thebes
oracle

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