48:
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73:
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80:
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493:
47:
372:
443:
4121:
768:
Tsetskhladze, Gocha R. (1997). "A Survey of the Major Urban
Settlements in the Kimmerian Bosporos (With a Discussion of Their Status as Poleis)". In Nielsen, Thomas Heine (ed.).
431:
bowls. The city minted silver coins from the 5th century BC and gold and bronze coins from the 4th century BC. At its greatest extent it occupied 100 hectares (250 acres). The
4111:
3745:
100:
503:
836:
415:. Local production, imitated from the models, was carried on at the same time. Athens manufactured a special type of bowl for the city, known as
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471:, and was hence itself sometimes called Bosporus. Its economic decline in the 4th–3rd centuries BC was the result of the
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2136:
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17:
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856:
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Similarities between
Panticapaeum and the City of Atlantis as described by Plato. Eagle/Wind 2005
596:
Half of a century later, Mithridates took his life in
Pantikapaion, when, after his defeat in a
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772:. Historia Einzelschriften. Vol. 117. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag. pp. 39–82.
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During the first centuries of the city's existence, imported Greek articles predominated:
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Representations of Pan on 4th century BC gold and silver
Pantikapaion coins
577:, who earlier had been sent to Taurica to help local Greek cities against
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In the 5th–4th centuries BC, the city became the residence first of the
439:
Museums contain material from the site, which is still being excavated.
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814:
578:
573:. This transition was arranged by one of Mithridates's generals,
424:
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388:
346:
334:
214:
145:
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1023:
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in the late 7th or early 6th century BC, on a hill later named
330:
250:
135:
585:. The mission did not go smoothly: Paerisades was murdered by
4122:
Cultural heritage monuments of federal significance in Crimea
3582:
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436:
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295:
131:
57:
747:
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3562:
3512:
2999:
2989:
718:(1973). "The Origins of the Greek Colony at Panticapaeum".
475:
conquest of the steppes and the growing competition of
668:. Volume I: Europe (pp. 168-169). Seaby Ltd., London.
4112:
Populated places established in the 1st millennium BC
375:A coin from Pantikapaion, bearing a star inside a
3753:
608:and citizens of Pantikapaion turned against him.
60:'s Obelisk of Glory is visible in the background.
4083:
399:, and metal objects, probably from workshops in
1050:
450:
311:
3739:
830:
767:
806:, general of the Pontic king Mithridates VI
770:Yet More Studies in the Ancient Greek Polis
3746:
3732:
1716:
837:
823:
553:with bows from Panticapeum, 4th century BC
353:. Its ruins now lie in the modern city of
337:. The city lay on the western side of the
46:
692:. Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies
624:
533:Learn how and when to remove this message
746:
544:
441:
370:
504:not related to the topic of the article
14:
4084:
2770:
749:The Journal of the Walters Art Gallery
714:
3727:
3627:
2769:
2198:
1702:
1049:
869:
818:
678:
3238:Illicitanus Limin/Portus Illicitanus
870:
486:
107:
79:
56:of Pantikapaion, second century BC.
24:
3811:
2199:
844:
708:
360:
25:
4138:
4056:Crimean Astrophysical Observatory
787:
419:ware. Local potters imitated the
3707:
3697:
3688:
3687:
690:Internet Encyclopedia of Ukraine
491:
106:
99:
78:
71:
4117:Archaeological sites in Ukraine
4046:Aivazovsky National Art Gallery
3708:
720:American Journal of Archaeology
565:, apparently left his realm to
658:
618:
482:
427:style as well as relief wares—
13:
1:
4127:Tourist attractions in Crimea
1309:
1296:
1277:
1260:
666:Greek Coins and Their Values
634:The Cambridge History of Iran
611:
513:or discuss this issue on the
329:city on the eastern shore of
136:Autonomous Republic of Crimea
2437:Funeral and burial practices
1622:Military of Mycenaean Greece
303:
27:Ancient Greek city in Crimea
7:
4097:Milesian colonies in Crimea
3969:Bakhchysarai Cave Monastery
799:Iconicarchive Photo Gallery
451:Fifth to first centuries BC
10:
4143:
2361:Greek Revival architecture
1703:
804:Decree honoring Diophantos
642:Cambridge University Press
583:Scythian kingdom in Crimea
367:Greeks in pre-Roman Crimea
364:
333:, which the Greeks called
296:
4061:Nikitsky Botanical Garden
4038:
3997:
3961:
3920:
3884:
3848:
3822:
3809:
3765:
3683:
3634:
3628:
3623:
3468:
3345:
3334:
3261:
3183:
3140:
3087:
2945:
2797:
2788:
2784:
2765:
2714:
2629:
2567:
2529:
2522:
2472:
2432:
2423:
2345:
2222:
2218:
2194:
2160:
2129:
1971:
1858:
1802:
1769:Attalid kings of Pergamon
1724:
1715:
1711:
1698:
1577:Antigonid Macedonian army
1550:
1523:
1495:
1452:
1409:
1400:
1242:
1181:
1078:
1074:
1045:
944:
893:
889:
865:
852:
277:
269:
261:
256:
246:
236:
232:Approximately 370 AD
228:
220:
209:
204:
196:
188:
151:
141:
127:
65:
45:
35:
3984:Saint Vladimir Cathedral
115:Pantikapaion (Black Sea)
3979:Inkerman Cave Monastery
794:Perseus Digital Library
664:Sear, David R. (1978).
379:and the letters "ΠΑΝ" (
313:
200:100 ha (250 acres)
3816:
1803:Artists & scholars
1718:List of ancient Greeks
1355:Second Athenian League
1204:Greco-Bactrian Kingdom
1029:Ancient Greek colonies
554:
447:
384:
322:
4066:Tarkhankut Lighthouse
3815:
2922:Sybaris on the Traeis
1647:Sacred Band of Thebes
1387:(c. 300 BC–c. 300 AD)
901:Cycladic civilization
548:
502:may contain material
445:
374:
224:7th or 6th century BC
173:45.35083°N 36.46861°E
118:Show map of Black Sea
3989:Surp Khach Monastery
3876:Uchan-su (waterfall)
2447:mythological figures
2168:Ancient Greek tribes
1293:Peloponnesian League
628:(1985). "Media". In
511:improve this section
3892:Bakhchysarai Palace
3755:Tourist attractions
2559:Tunnel of Eupalinos
2554:Theatre of Dionysus
2178:Ancient Macedonians
1794:Tyrants of Syracuse
1306:Amphictyonic League
906:Minoan civilization
604:, his son and heir
423:bowls known as the
169: /
87:Shown within Crimea
32:
3817:
3233:Menestheus's Limin
2887:Pandosia (Lucania)
2775:Greek colonisation
2137:Athenian statesmen
1898:Diogenes of Sinope
1759:Kings of Macedonia
1749:Kings of Commagene
1617:Macedonian phalanx
1597:Hellenistic armies
1345:(c. 424–c. 395 BC)
1209:Indo-Greek Kingdom
931:Hellenistic Greece
555:
448:
385:
383:), 2nd century BC.
339:Cimmerian Bosporus
278:Public access
178:45.35083; 36.46861
90:Show map of Crimea
39:(in Ancient Greek)
30:
4079:
4078:
4030:Scythian Neapolis
3721:
3720:
3679:
3678:
3619:
3618:
3615:
3614:
3611:
3610:
3185:Iberian Peninsula
3117:Lipara/Meligounis
3083:
3082:
2761:
2760:
2757:
2756:
2734:Cypriot syllabary
2625:
2624:
2534:Athenian Treasury
2518:
2517:
2190:
2189:
2186:
2185:
1779:Ptolemaic dynasty
1739:Archons of Athens
1694:
1693:
1690:
1689:
1565:Athenian military
1546:
1545:
1379:League of Corinth
1361:Thessalian League
1337:Chalcidian League
1319:Acarnanian League
1229:Ptolemaic Kingdom
1041:
1040:
1037:
1036:
716:Noonan, Thomas S.
651:978-0-521-20091-2
630:Gershevitch, Ilya
569:Eupator, king of
543:
542:
535:
285:
284:
16:(Redirected from
4134:
4092:Bosporan Kingdom
3943:Genoese fortress
3912:Vorontsov Palace
3907:Massandra Palace
3748:
3741:
3734:
3725:
3724:
3711:
3710:
3701:
3691:
3690:
3625:
3624:
3343:
3342:
2842:Heraclea Lucania
2795:
2794:
2786:
2785:
2767:
2766:
2527:
2526:
2459:Twelve Olympians
2430:
2429:
2220:
2219:
2196:
2195:
1784:Seleucid dynasty
1764:Kings of Paionia
1713:
1712:
1700:
1699:
1570:Scythian archers
1477:Graphe paranomon
1407:
1406:
1314:
1311:
1301:
1298:
1282:
1279:
1269:
1265:
1262:
1076:
1075:
1047:
1046:
926:Classical Greece
911:Mycenaean Greece
891:
890:
867:
866:
839:
832:
825:
816:
815:
783:
764:
743:
702:
701:
699:
697:
682:
676:
662:
656:
655:
626:Diakonoff, I. M.
622:
557:The last of the
549:Small statue of
538:
531:
527:
524:
518:
495:
494:
487:
459:and then of the
316:
306:
301:
300:
184:
183:
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167:
166:
165:
162:
119:
110:
109:
103:
91:
82:
81:
75:
50:
40:
33:
29:
21:
4142:
4141:
4137:
4136:
4135:
4133:
4132:
4131:
4102:Kerch Peninsula
4082:
4081:
4080:
4075:
4034:
3993:
3957:
3928:Arabat Fortress
3916:
3880:
3844:
3818:
3807:
3761:
3752:
3722:
3717:
3675:
3630:
3607:
3470:
3464:
3347:
3338:
3330:
3301:Melaina Korkyra
3257:
3179:
3136:
3089:Aeolian Islands
3079:
2941:
2799:
2780:
2779:
2753:
2710:
2621:
2563:
2514:
2468:
2419:
2341:
2332:Wedding customs
2214:
2213:
2182:
2173:Thracian Greeks
2156:
2147:Olympic victors
2125:
1967:
1854:
1798:
1789:Kings of Sparta
1774:Kings of Pontus
1744:Kings of Athens
1720:
1707:
1686:
1582:Army of Macedon
1542:
1519:
1491:
1448:
1396:
1369:(370–c. 230 BC)
1367:Arcadian League
1351:(c. 400–188 BC)
1349:Aetolian League
1343:Boeotian League
1325:Hellenic League
1312:
1299:
1289:(c. 650–404 BC)
1280:
1274:Italiote League
1267:
1263:
1257:Doric Hexapolis
1247:
1238:
1234:Seleucid Empire
1177:
1070:
1069:
1033:
940:
916:Greek Dark Ages
885:
884:
861:
848:
843:
790:
780:
711:
709:Further reading
706:
705:
695:
693:
684:
683:
679:
663:
659:
652:
636:. Vol. 2.
623:
619:
614:
539:
528:
522:
519:
508:
496:
492:
485:
463:, dynasties of
453:
369:
363:
361:Early existence
351:Mount Mithridat
177:
175:
171:
168:
163:
160:
158:
156:
155:
123:
122:
121:
120:
117:
116:
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111:
94:
93:
92:
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88:
85:
84:
83:
61:
41:
38:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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4129:
4124:
4119:
4114:
4109:
4104:
4099:
4094:
4077:
4076:
4074:
4073:
4071:Swallow's Nest
4068:
4063:
4058:
4053:
4048:
4042:
4040:
4036:
4035:
4033:
4032:
4027:
4022:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4001:
3999:
3998:Ancient cities
3995:
3994:
3992:
3991:
3986:
3981:
3976:
3971:
3965:
3963:
3959:
3958:
3956:
3955:
3950:
3945:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3924:
3922:
3918:
3917:
3915:
3914:
3909:
3904:
3902:Livadia Palace
3899:
3894:
3888:
3886:
3882:
3881:
3879:
3878:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3852:
3850:
3846:
3845:
3843:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3830:Angarskyi Pass
3826:
3824:
3820:
3819:
3810:
3808:
3806:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3780:
3775:
3769:
3767:
3763:
3762:
3751:
3750:
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3736:
3728:
3719:
3718:
3716:
3715:
3705:
3695:
3684:
3681:
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3677:
3676:
3674:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3658:
3653:
3648:
3647:
3646:
3635:
3632:
3631:
3621:
3620:
3617:
3616:
3613:
3612:
3609:
3608:
3606:
3605:
3600:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3540:
3535:
3530:
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3520:
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3298:
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3035:Megara Hyblaea
3032:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3015:Hybla Gereatis
3012:
3007:
3005:Heraclea Minoa
3002:
2997:
2992:
2987:
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2744:Greek numerals
2741:
2739:Greek alphabet
2736:
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2397:
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2393:Musical system
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2192:
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2175:
2170:
2164:
2162:
2158:
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2149:
2144:
2139:
2133:
2131:
2127:
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2123:
2118:
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2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
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2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
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2028:
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2018:
2013:
2008:
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1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1977:
1975:
1969:
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1825:Mathematicians
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1592:Cretan archers
1589:
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1398:
1397:
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1394:
1391:Achaean League
1388:
1385:Euboean League
1382:
1376:
1373:Epirote League
1370:
1364:
1358:
1352:
1346:
1340:
1334:
1328:
1322:
1321:(c. 500–31 BC)
1316:
1303:
1290:
1284:
1271:
1253:
1251:
1249:Confederations
1240:
1239:
1237:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1185:
1183:
1179:
1178:
1176:
1175:
1173:Lissus (Crete)
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
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1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
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1038:
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1016:
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950:
948:
942:
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938:
933:
928:
923:
921:Archaic Greece
918:
913:
908:
903:
897:
895:
887:
886:
883:
882:
877:
871:
863:
862:
860:
859:
853:
850:
849:
846:Ancient Greece
842:
841:
834:
827:
819:
813:
812:
807:
801:
796:
789:
788:External links
786:
785:
784:
778:
765:
744:
732:10.2307/503240
710:
707:
704:
703:
686:"Panticapaeum"
677:
657:
650:
644:. p. 93.
616:
615:
613:
610:
567:Mithridates VI
541:
540:
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457:Archaeanactids
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213:Settlers from
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3987:
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3897:Dulber Palace
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3337:
3333:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
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3284:
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3254:
3251:
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3239:
3236:
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3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
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3216:
3214:
3213:Hemeroscopion
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3190:
3188:
3186:
3182:
3176:
3173:
3170:
3166:
3163:
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3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3147:
3145:
3143:
3139:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3094:
3092:
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3086:
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3016:
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2790:Magna Graecia
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2665:
2664:Arcadocypriot
2662:
2660:
2657:
2656:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2636:
2634:
2632:
2628:
2618:
2617:Zeus, Olympia
2615:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2602:Hera, Olympia
2600:
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2511:
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2505:Mount Olympus
2503:
2501:
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2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
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2473:Sacred places
2471:
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2297:Olympic Games
2295:
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2287:Homosexuality
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2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1978:
1976:
1974:
1970:
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1961:
1959:
1956:
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1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
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1934:
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1911:
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523:November 2019
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500:This section
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336:
332:
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327:ancient Greek
324:
320:
317:'fish-path';
315:
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241:Archaic Greek
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49:
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37:Παντικάπαιον
34:
19:
4051:Artek (camp)
4025:Pantikapaion
4024:
3974:Foros Church
3861:Grand Canyon
3508:Dionysopolis
3478:Abonoteichos
3430:Pantikapaion
3429:
3020:Hybla Heraea
2356:Architecture
2312:Prostitution
2001:Aristophanes
1860:Philosophers
1830:Philosophers
1662:Spartan army
1393:(280–146 BC)
1381:(338–322 BC)
1375:(370–168 BC)
1363:(374–196 BC)
1357:(378–355 BC)
1339:(430–348 BC)
1333:(478–404 BC)
1327:(499–449 BC)
1014:Peloponnesus
936:Roman Greece
769:
752:
748:
726:(1): 77–81.
723:
719:
694:. Retrieved
689:
680:
665:
660:
633:
620:
595:
563:Paerisades V
556:
529:
520:
509:Please help
501:
454:
386:
380:
323:Panticapaeum
304:Pantikapaion
298:Παντικάπαιον
288:Pantikapaion
287:
286:
31:Pantikapaion
18:Panticapaeum
4015:Kalos Limen
4010:Chersonesus
3938:Eski Kermen
3933:Chufut-Kale
3871:Marble Cave
3856:Arabat Spit
3835:Baydar Gate
3656:Place names
3568:Salmydessus
3390:Kalos Limen
3370:Chersonesus
3360:Borysthenes
3065:Tauromenion
2877:Metapontion
2639:Proto-Greek
2592:Erechtheion
2587:Athena Nike
2549:Philippeion
2378:Mathematics
2349:and science
2232:Agriculture
2096:Stesichorus
2006:Bacchylides
1996:Archilochus
1883:Antisthenes
1873:Anaximander
1845:Seven Sages
1835:Playwrights
1815:Geographers
1810:Astronomers
1637:Pezhetairos
1264: 1100
1244:Federations
1143:Megalopolis
1080:City states
1055:City states
696:18 February
483:Mithridates
421:Hellenistic
397:terracottas
393:Kerch Style
176: /
152:Coordinates
4086:Categories
3921:Fortresses
3840:Laspi Pass
3803:Roman-Kosh
3788:Demir-Kapu
3783:Chatyr-Dag
3558:Polemonion
3435:Phanagoria
3405:Kimmerikon
3400:Kerkinitis
3385:Hermonassa
3375:Dioscurias
3271:Aspalathos
3218:Kalathousa
3193:Akra Leuke
3122:Phoenicusa
2907:Scylletium
2892:Poseidonia
2812:Brentesion
2699:Pamphylian
2694:Macedonian
2612:Samothrace
2597:Hephaestus
2544:Long Walls
2523:Structures
2464:Underworld
2410:Technology
2373:Literature
2307:Philosophy
2272:Euergetism
2161:By culture
2106:Thucydides
1948:Pythagoras
1943:Protagoras
1933:Parmenides
1918:Heraclitus
1903:Empedocles
1893:Democritus
1878:Anaximenes
1868:Anaxagoras
1820:Historians
1313: 595
1300: 550
1281: 800
1266: – c.
1194:Cappadocia
999:Ionian Sea
989:Hellespont
954:Aegean Sea
612:References
575:Diophantus
559:Spartocids
461:Spartocids
365:See also:
341:, and was
257:Site notes
192:Settlement
54:prytaneion
4020:Nymphaion
3953:Yeni-Kale
3849:Landforms
3766:Mountains
3644:in Epirus
3593:Trapezous
3538:Mesambria
3523:Eupatoria
3493:Apollonia
3488:Anchialos
3450:Theodosia
3420:Nymphaion
3410:Myrmekion
3380:Gorgippia
3336:Black Sea
3321:Tragurion
3306:Nymphaion
3291:Epidauros
3286:Epidamnos
3276:Apollonia
3253:Zacynthos
3175:Ptolemais
3169:Apollonia
3142:Cyrenaica
3132:Therassía
3127:Strongyle
3107:Ereikousa
3030:Leontinoi
2970:Apollonia
2847:Hipponion
2644:Mycenaean
2607:Parthenon
2539:Lion Gate
2442:Mythology
2405:Sculpture
2368:Astronomy
2302:Pederasty
2277:Festivals
2262:Education
2142:Lawgivers
2111:Timocreon
2091:Sophocles
2086:Simonides
2061:Philocles
2056:Panyassis
2051:Mimnermus
2016:Herodotus
2011:Euripides
1981:Aeschylus
1928:Leucippus
1888:Aristotle
1667:Strategos
1533:Synedrion
1487:Ostracism
1467:Areopagus
1419:Free city
1214:Macedonia
1098:Byzantion
1004:Macedonia
969:Cyrenaica
946:Geography
880:Geography
755:: 29–35.
638:Cambridge
606:Pharnaces
587:Scythians
551:Scythians
515:talk page
473:Sarmatian
467:kings of
433:Hermitage
347:Milesians
325:) was an
314:Pantikapa
270:Ownership
262:Condition
229:Abandoned
164:36°28′7″E
161:45°21′3″N
3962:Churches
3866:Kazantyp
3793:Kara-Dag
3773:Ai-Petri
3693:Category
3671:Theatres
3598:Tripolis
3533:Kerasous
3528:Heraclea
3460:Tyritake
3415:Nikonion
3326:Thronion
3248:Salauris
3203:Emporion
3160:Berenice
3150:Balagrae
3102:Euonymos
3075:Tyndaris
3060:Syracuse
3055:Selinous
3025:Kamarina
2980:Casmenae
2965:Akrillai
2882:Neápolis
2817:Caulonia
2798:Mainland
2729:Linear B
2724:Linear A
2654:Dialects
2631:Language
2425:Religion
2383:Medicine
2317:Religion
2282:Folklore
2267:Emporium
2242:Clothing
2237:Calendar
2121:Xenophon
2116:Tyrtaeus
2101:Theognis
2076:Polybius
2071:Plutarch
2046:Menander
2026:Hipponax
1953:Socrates
1908:Epicurus
1754:Diadochi
1652:Sciritae
1612:Hetairoi
1587:Ballista
1552:Military
1515:Gerousia
1505:Ekklesia
1472:Ecclesia
1454:Athenian
1402:Politics
1315:–279 BC)
1302:–366 BC)
1283:–389 BC)
1219:Pergamon
1189:Bithynia
1182:Kingdoms
1123:Pergamon
1065:Military
1060:Politics
857:Timeline
761:20169058
600:against
591:Saumacus
477:Egyptian
469:Bosporus
465:Thracian
429:Megarian
309:Scythian
247:Cultures
128:Location
3885:Palaces
3778:Ayu-Dag
3713:Outline
3666:Temples
3603:Zaliche
3583:Thèrmae
3573:Sesamus
3543:Odessos
3518:Cytorus
3513:Cotyora
3263:Illyria
3228:Mainake
3223:Kypsela
3112:Hycesia
3070:Thermae
3050:Segesta
3040:Messana
2995:Helorus
2975:Calacte
2955:Akragas
2917:Sybaris
2902:Rhegion
2857:Krimisa
2807:Alision
2716:Writing
2689:Locrian
2679:Epirote
2649:Homeric
2582:Artemis
2569:Temples
2510:Olympia
2480:Eleusis
2415:Theatre
2400:Pottery
2327:Warfare
2322:Slavery
2257:Economy
2252:Cuisine
2247:Coinage
2224:Society
2209:Culture
2204:Society
2152:Tyrants
1991:Alcaeus
1973:Authors
1923:Hypatia
1913:Gorgias
1850:Writers
1672:Toxotai
1642:Sarissa
1632:Peltast
1627:Phalanx
1607:Hoplite
1602:Hippeis
1525:Macedon
1497:Spartan
1482:Heliaia
1429:Proxeny
1138:Larissa
1133:Kerkyra
1128:Eretria
1118:Miletus
1113:Ephesus
1108:Corinth
1103:Chalcis
1024:Taurica
894:Periods
875:History
632:(ed.).
589:led by
581:of the
579:Palacus
479:grain.
425:Gnathia
405:Corinth
389:pottery
343:founded
335:Taurica
307:, from
237:Periods
221:Founded
215:Miletus
210:Builder
205:History
146:Taurica
4039:Others
4005:Charax
3948:Mangup
3823:Passes
3798:Koshka
3759:Crimea
3703:Portal
3651:People
3639:Cities
3578:Sinope
3563:Rhizos
3553:Phasis
3503:Bathus
3498:Athina
3483:Amisos
3445:Tanais
3440:Pityus
3365:Charax
3316:Pharos
3311:Orikon
3208:Helike
3198:Alonis
3165:Cyrene
3097:Didyme
3010:Himera
2985:Catana
2947:Sicily
2937:Thurii
2932:Terina
2897:Pixous
2852:Hydrus
2827:Croton
2659:Aeolic
2577:Aphaea
2500:Dodona
2485:Delphi
2454:Temple
2130:Others
2081:Sappho
2066:Pindar
2041:Lucian
2036:Ibycus
2021:Hesiod
1958:Thales
1726:Rulers
1705:People
1682:Xyston
1677:Xiphos
1538:Koinon
1444:Tyrant
1434:Stasis
1424:Koinon
1224:Pontus
1199:Epirus
1168:Sparta
1158:Rhodes
1153:Megara
1148:Thebes
1093:Athens
1019:Pontus
984:Epirus
974:Cyprus
959:Aeolis
776:
759:
740:503240
738:
672:
648:
571:Pontus
413:Athens
411:, and
401:Rhodes
377:diadem
331:Crimea
273:Public
265:Ruined
142:Region
4107:Kerch
3661:Stoae
3629:Lists
3548:Oinòe
3471:coast
3469:South
3455:Tyras
3425:Olbia
3395:Kepoi
3348:coast
3346:North
3339:basin
3281:Aulon
3243:Rhode
3155:Barca
3045:Naxos
3000:Henna
2960:Akrai
2927:Taras
2912:Siris
2872:Medma
2867:Locri
2832:Cumae
2822:Chone
2800:Italy
2706:Koine
2684:Ionic
2674:Doric
2669:Attic
2490:Delos
2388:Music
2031:Homer
1986:Aesop
1938:Plato
1840:Poets
1510:Ephor
1462:Agora
1439:Tagus
1414:Boule
1163:Samos
1088:Argos
994:Ionia
979:Doris
964:Crete
757:JSTOR
736:JSTOR
437:Kerch
417:Kerch
409:Samos
391:(see
355:Kerch
319:Latin
312:*
292:Greek
251:Greek
132:Kerch
58:Kerch
3588:Tium
3355:Akra
3296:Issa
2990:Gela
2862:Laüs
2837:Elea
2495:Dion
2347:Arts
2337:Wine
1963:Zeno
1560:Wars
774:ISBN
698:2013
670:ISBN
646:ISBN
602:Rome
435:and
197:Area
189:Type
52:The
3757:in
2292:Law
728:doi
598:war
395:),
381:Pan
345:by
281:Yes
4088::
1310:c.
1297:c.
1278:c.
1261:c.
753:48
751:.
734:.
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290:(
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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