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was regarded as the religious and political center of the community and was thus the nucleus of all government, and the official "home" of the whole people. When members of the state went forth to found a new colony they took with them a brand from the
81:. The term is used to describe any of a range of ancient structures where officials met (normally relating to the government of a city), but the term is also used to refer to the building where the officials and winners of the
272:, engraved on square wooden tablets which revolved on pivots in such a way that when the tablets were turned at an angle they seemed to be triangular. Pausanias says briefly that the laws of Solon were inscribed in the
258:. Following the unearthing of an inscription mentioning the Prytaneion, George Kavvadias and Angelos Matthaiou argued in 2014 that it was somewhat to the north and west of the location suggested by Schmalz.
108:, representing the unity and vitality of the community. The fire was kept alight continuously, tended by the king or members of his family. The building in which this fire was kept was the
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471:
133:) is generally applied specially to those who, after the abolition of absolute monarchy, held the chief office in the state. Rulers of this name are found at
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of Athens as a symbol of the union; foreign ambassadors and citizens who had deserved especially well of the state were entertained in the
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283:; all that is known of this court is that it tried murderers who could not be found, and inanimate objects which had caused death.
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at Athens cannot be definitely fixed; it is generally supposed that in the course of time several buildings bore the name. The
319:
and was used for celebrations and feasts by the winners of the games. It also housed the Altar of Hestia where the original
572:"G, Kavvadias - A.P. Matthaiou, A new Attic inscription of the fifth cent. B.C. from the East Slope of the Acropolis"
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220:, and probably the original center of the ancient city, was situated somewhere east of the northern cliff of the
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295:, this central hall was called the Lefton (town-hall), and a similar building is known to have existed at
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311:, the Prytaneion was where the priests and magistrates lived; the high priests lived in the
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691:"Athénée de Naucratis : Deipnosophistes : livre IV : texte grectraduction"
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should be identified with some of the ruins in St. Catherine's Square, not far from the
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104:, each state, city or village possessed its own central hearth and sacred fire, the
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when he said that instead of death he should be sentenced to be cared for in the
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158:, who were regarded as children of the state at Athens, were married from the
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116:) probably made it his residence. The building contained the holy fire of
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for the sake of convenience. Geoffrey
Schmalz suggested in 2006 that the
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altar to kindle the new fire in the colony; the fatherless daughters of
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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of the city must have been on the
Acropolis. From Aristotle's
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the people dined in the
Prytaneion on the natal day of the
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of all the separate communities were joined in the central
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There was also a court of justice called the court of the
507:
Plato's
Apology and Krito, with notes by W. S. Tyler
722:
The
Prytaneion. Its Function and Architectural Form
724:. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1978.
93:normally stood in the centre of the city, in the
729:
510:. Apology. NY: D. Appleton & Co. p. 21.
602:. London: Macmillan and Company, Ltd. pp.
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16:Seat of government of a city in ancient Greece
599:Studies in Greek Scenery, Legend and History
532:Schmalz, Geoffrey C. R. (14 December 2006).
480:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
186:as public guests. This is the function that
242:but, when the New Agora was constructed by
224:. Many authorities hold that the original
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570:Matthaiou, Angelos; Kavvadias, George.
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738:Ancient Greek buildings and structures
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534:"The Athenian Prytaneion Discovered?"
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315:. It stands to the north-west of the
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238:was the official residence of the
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675:Olympia: Pathways to Ancient Myth
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166:informs us that in the
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472:Prytaneum and Prytanis
231:Constitution of Athens
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649:"Festivals and Games"
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620:Against Aristocrates
550:10.2972/hesp.75.1.33
162:as from their home;
354:Ἑστίας Πρυτανίτιδος
256:Lysikrates Monument
719:Miller, Stephen G.
634:"Project Perseus:"
75:seat of government
63:) was seat of the
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100:In general in
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27:Panticapaeum
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700:14 December
695:Remacle.org
671:"The Altis"
581:14 December
555:14 December
244:Pisistratus
29:, II b.c. (
449:References
313:Theokoleon
281:prytaneion
274:prytaneion
270:prytaneion
252:prytaneion
236:prytaneion
226:prytaneion
214:prytaneion
210:prytaneion
198:prytaneion
184:prytaneion
180:prytaneion
164:Thucydides
160:prytaneion
152:prytaneion
147:prytaneion
110:prytaneion
106:prytaneion
91:prytaneion
53:Πρυτανεῖον
44:prytaneion
342:Naucratis
334:, in the
332:Athenaeus
327:Naucratis
222:Acropolis
218:Pausanias
168:Synoikism
156:Aristides
130:prytaneis
123:The term
71:executive
66:prytaneis
61:prytanēum
732:Category
538:Hesperia
443:Prytanée
437:See also
188:Sokrates
176:prytanea
141:Function
125:prytanis
114:prytanis
713:Sources
465::
430:Olympia
402:Ephesus
388:Butrint
360:Gallery
309:Olympia
303:Olympia
240:Archons
193:Apology
172:Theseus
87:Olympia
85:met at
459:
346:Hestia
293:Achaea
287:Achaea
204:Athens
135:Rhodos
118:Hestia
89:. The
35:Crimea
521:Ch. 3
416:Delos
266:Solon
127:(pl.
95:agora
57:Latin
31:Kerch
702:2021
583:2021
557:2021
493:2.15
374:Lato
297:Elis
174:the
145:The
677:at
655:at
604:140
546:doi
474:".
356:).
307:At
291:In
170:of
77:in
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