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Kerch style

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are another common subject. The figures are often elegant and highly decorated, and in some cases painters have emphasized certain stylistic qualities at the expense of naturalism. Details and ornamentation played an important role, the best works resemble examples from the fifth century BC. White,
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At the time of their production, Kerch style vases were exported to all of the Mediterranean region, but unlike earlier phases, the Black Sea area was the main market for this late phase of Attic pottery export. Most of the previously current vase shapes were still painted, but
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production. Their exact chronology remains problematic, but they are generally assumed to have been produced roughly between 375 and 330/20 BC. The style is characterized by slender mannered figures and a polychromatism given to it by the use of white paint and gilding.
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painters produced a multitude of vases of inferior quality in a number of workshops. Their end is also that of the Attic red-figure tradition. Recent research has thrown new light on this long-neglected field. The vases were first studied systematically by
449: 51: 399: 330: 379: 85: 419: 384: 394: 346:, only developed an interest in them late in his career; he did not agree with all of Schefold's views. In recent years, the analysis of fourth-century BC 326: 439: 429: 409: 374: 201:. The end of the Kerch style coincides with the end of red-figure painting as a whole. The identification of individual painters is often difficult. 404: 369: 434: 444: 424: 972: 547: 516: 147: 414: 389: 362:
red-figure vase production of the time was superior to the Attic Kerch Style. The South Italian production also continued somewhat longer.
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has provided new results. Additionally, it has been demonstrated that Kerch style vases were also produced outside Attica, for example in
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yellow and red were often used as additional colours. The casual painting of the backs of vases is another typical feature.
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mark a short and final flourish in the quality of Attic vase painting. Shortly afterwards, the activities of the
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were especially popular. The motifs are mostly scenes from the life of women (often exaggeratedly idyllic),
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The vases are thus named because a large quantity of them were found at
1868: 1863: 1436: 1431: 1173: 929: 355: 1858: 1725: 1263: 1118: 939: 170: 136:, is an archaeological term describing vases from the final phase of 1840: 1660: 1378: 1228: 334: 256: 226: 153: 1883: 1785: 1454: 1068: 351: 299: 238: 234: 230: 157:, c. 350 BC, height: 35.5 cm (14 in), diameter: 16.7 cm (6.6 in) 1575: 311: 290: 269: 260: 221: 207: 174: 137: 97: 80: 46: 1873: 1353: 1238: 307: 162: 124: 93: 151:
Apollonia Painter - Late Classical Red-Figure "Kerch"-Style
121: 264: 342:. The most important scholar of Attic vase painting, 118: 115: 1918: 483:Rotfigurige Vasen aus Athen. Die klassische Zeit 980: 555: 966: 541: 973: 959: 548: 534: 146: 193:vase painting around painters like the 177:. The majority of these are now in the 14: 1919: 365:Representatives of the style include: 954: 529: 294:by an unknown painter, a woman and 24: 1927:Ancient Greek vase-painting styles 1591:Painter of the Berlin Dancing Girl 1139:Class of Cabinet des Médailles 218 25: 1938: 510: 450:Painter of the Wedding Procession 52:Painter of the Wedding Procession 27:375–330/20 BC Greek pottery style 282: 249: 111: 71: 34: 462: 229:themes and subjects to do with 1826:Painter of the Vatican Mourner 473:Attic red-figure vase-painters 13: 1: 217:Typology of Greek Vase Shapes 273:by the Louvre CA 928 Group, 7: 982:Ancient Greek vase painters 887:List of Greek vase painters 557:Ancient Greek vase painting 10: 1943: 1892: 1849: 1526: 1504: 1481: 1463: 1445: 1422: 1039: 1006: 988: 920:Corpus vasorum antiquorum 912: 893: 877: 855: 837: 815: 792: 764: 721: 670: 639: 617: 599: 563: 1049:Painter of Acropolis 606 1284:Painter of Nicosia Olpe 331:Painter of Athens 12592 1304:Painter of Palermo 489 1259:Painter of Munich 1410 1104:Painter of Berlin 1686 1099:Painter of Berlin A 34 380:Painter of Athens 1375 158: 132:, also referred to as 86:Painter of Athens 1375 1514:Group of Rhodes 12264 1299:Oxford Palmette Class 420:Group of London E 230 150: 1831:Villa Giulia Painter 925:East Greek Bird Bowl 505:6 (1999), col. 447f. 348:Panathenaic amphorae 1811:Triptolemos Painter 1731:Penthesilea Painter 1686:Kleophrades Painter 1666:Ilioupersis Painter 1094:Bellerophon Painter 385:Erotostasia Painter 1816:Underworld Painter 1761:Providence Painter 1751:Pistoxenos Painter 1736:Persephone Painter 1656:Hasselmann Painter 1641:Eucharides Painter 1244:Lysippides Painter 1209:Horse-bird Painter 1204:Heidelberg Painter 1179:Euphiletos Painter 1129:Cerameicus Painter 1124:Castellani Painter 1031:Polyphemos Painter 671:Stylistic regions 571:Three-phase firing 395:Filottrano Painter 327:Eleusinian Painter 159: 141:red-figure pottery 42:Judgement of Paris 1914: 1913: 1910: 1909: 1801:Tarquinia Painter 1796:Tarporley Painter 1791:Snub-nose Painter 1721:Oreithyia Painter 1626:Dokimasia Painter 1601:Bryn Mawr Painter 1581:Baltimore Painter 1556:Andokides painter 1522: 1521: 1473:Cavalcade Painter 1349:Princeton Painter 1294:Northampton Group 1289:Nikoxenos Painter 1269:Naucratis Painter 1224:Kassandra Painter 1214:Hypobibazon Class 1169:Edinburgh Painter 1084:Antimenes Painter 1074:Arkesilas Painter 948: 947: 935:Kalos inscription 905:Adolf Furtwangler 873: 872: 833: 832: 692:Pseudo-Chalkidian 640:Stylistic periods 635: 634: 586:Black-glazed Ware 440:Pourtales Painter 358:. Generally, the 16:(Redirected from 1934: 1847: 1846: 1806:Tithonos Painter 1781:Sisyphus Painter 1771:Shuvalov Painter 1746:Pisticci Painter 1706:Meleager Painter 1681:Kleophon Painter 1561:Antiphon Painter 1546:Altamura Painter 1536:Achilles Painter 1491:Acheloos Painter 1465:Gorgoneion Group 1420: 1419: 1414:Xenokles Painter 1399:Three Line Group 1389:Taleides Painter 1154:Diosphos Painter 1149:Daybreak Painter 1144:Columbus Painter 1064:Anagyrus Painter 1026:Mesogeia Painter 1021:Honolulu Painter 1016:Analatos Painter 975: 968: 961: 952: 951: 790: 789: 719: 718: 597: 596: 550: 543: 536: 527: 526: 521:Hermitage Museum 496:Stella Drougou: 458: 430:Pasithea Painter 410:Herakles Painter 286: 253: 199:Meleager Painter 179:Hermitage Museum 131: 130: 127: 126: 123: 120: 117: 75: 38: 21: 1942: 1941: 1937: 1936: 1935: 1933: 1932: 1931: 1917: 1916: 1915: 1906: 1888: 1845: 1836:Wedding Painter 1821:Varrese Painter 1701:Meidias Painter 1696:Marsyas Painter 1646:Foundry Painter 1636:Eretria Painter 1606:Chrysis Painter 1518: 1500: 1477: 1459: 1441: 1418: 1394:Theseus Painter 1369:Rycroft Painter 1329:Piraeus Painter 1324:Phrynos Painter 1309:Panther Painter 1159:Dodwell Painter 1134:Chimera Painter 1035: 1002: 984: 979: 949: 944: 908: 889: 869: 851: 829: 811: 788: 760: 756:Caeretan hydria 717: 666: 631: 613: 595: 591:West Slope Ware 559: 554: 513: 498:Kertscher Vasen 469:John D. Beazley 465: 452: 375:Apollonia Group 344:John D. Beazley 323:Marsyas Painter 319: 318: 317: 316: 315: 287: 279: 278: 277:375 BC, Louvre. 259:(here unseen), 254: 114: 110: 104: 103: 102: 101: 100: 76: 68: 67: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1940: 1930: 1929: 1912: 1911: 1908: 1907: 1905: 1904: 1898: 1896: 1890: 1889: 1887: 1886: 1881: 1876: 1871: 1866: 1861: 1855: 1853: 1844: 1843: 1838: 1833: 1828: 1823: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1798: 1793: 1788: 1783: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1758: 1753: 1748: 1743: 1741:Phiale Painter 1738: 1733: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1713: 1711:Niobid Painter 1708: 1703: 1698: 1693: 1688: 1683: 1678: 1673: 1668: 1663: 1658: 1653: 1651:Harrow Painter 1648: 1643: 1638: 1633: 1628: 1623: 1618: 1616:Darius Painter 1613: 1611:Codrus Painter 1608: 1603: 1598: 1596:Brygos Painter 1593: 1588: 1586:Berlin Painter 1583: 1578: 1573: 1568: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1551:Amykos Painter 1548: 1543: 1538: 1532: 1530: 1524: 1523: 1520: 1519: 1517: 1516: 1510: 1508: 1506:Little Masters 1502: 1501: 1499: 1498: 1496:Chiusi Painter 1493: 1487: 1485: 1479: 1478: 1476: 1475: 1469: 1467: 1461: 1460: 1458: 1457: 1451: 1449: 1443: 1442: 1440: 1439: 1434: 1428: 1426: 1417: 1416: 1411: 1409:Tydeus Painter 1406: 1404:Tityos Painter 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1374:Sappho Painter 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1319:Pholoe Painter 1316: 1314:Perizoma Group 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1279:Nessos Painter 1276: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1254:Mastos Painter 1251: 1249:Madrid Painter 1246: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1199:Haimon Painter 1196: 1194:Gorgon Painter 1191: 1189:Goltyr Painter 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1089:Beldam Painter 1086: 1081: 1079:Athena Painter 1076: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1059:Amasis Painter 1056: 1051: 1045: 1043: 1037: 1036: 1034: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1012: 1010: 1004: 1003: 1001: 1000: 998:Dipylon Master 994: 992: 986: 985: 978: 977: 970: 963: 955: 946: 945: 943: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 916: 914: 913:Special topics 910: 909: 907: 902: 897: 895: 891: 890: 885: 883: 882: 881: 875: 874: 871: 870: 868: 867: 861: 859: 853: 852: 850: 849: 843: 841: 835: 834: 831: 830: 828: 827: 825:Centuripe ware 821: 819: 813: 812: 810: 809: 804: 798: 796: 787: 786: 781: 776: 770: 768: 762: 761: 759: 758: 753: 748: 743: 738: 733: 727: 725: 716: 715: 710: 705: 700: 695: 685: 680: 674: 672: 668: 667: 665: 664: 659: 654: 652:Protogeometric 649: 643: 641: 637: 636: 633: 632: 630: 629: 623: 621: 615: 614: 612: 611: 605: 603: 594: 593: 588: 583: 578: 573: 567: 565: 561: 560: 553: 552: 545: 538: 530: 524: 523: 512: 511:External links 509: 508: 507: 494: 476: 475:. Oxford 1963. 464: 461: 460: 459: 447: 442: 437: 432: 427: 422: 417: 412: 407: 405:Helena Painter 402: 397: 392: 387: 382: 377: 372: 370:Amazon Painter 288: 281: 280: 255: 248: 247: 246: 245: 244: 183:St. Petersburg 77: 70: 69: 40: 33: 32: 31: 30: 29: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1939: 1928: 1925: 1924: 1922: 1903: 1900: 1899: 1897: 1895: 1891: 1885: 1882: 1880: 1877: 1875: 1872: 1870: 1867: 1865: 1862: 1860: 1857: 1856: 1854: 1852: 1851:Pioneer Group 1848: 1842: 1839: 1837: 1834: 1832: 1829: 1827: 1824: 1822: 1819: 1817: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1802: 1799: 1797: 1794: 1792: 1789: 1787: 1784: 1782: 1779: 1777: 1776:Siren Painter 1774: 1772: 1769: 1767: 1764: 1762: 1759: 1757: 1754: 1752: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1734: 1732: 1729: 1727: 1724: 1722: 1719: 1717: 1714: 1712: 1709: 1707: 1704: 1702: 1699: 1697: 1694: 1692: 1689: 1687: 1684: 1682: 1679: 1677: 1674: 1672: 1669: 1667: 1664: 1662: 1659: 1657: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1639: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1621:Dinos Painter 1619: 1617: 1614: 1612: 1609: 1607: 1604: 1602: 1599: 1597: 1594: 1592: 1589: 1587: 1584: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1552: 1549: 1547: 1544: 1542: 1539: 1537: 1534: 1533: 1531: 1529: 1525: 1515: 1512: 1511: 1509: 1507: 1503: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1488: 1486: 1484: 1483:Leagros Group 1480: 1474: 1471: 1470: 1468: 1466: 1462: 1456: 1453: 1452: 1450: 1448: 1444: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1430: 1429: 1427: 1425: 1421: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1384:Swing Painter 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1364:Rider Painter 1362: 1360: 1359:Ptoon Painter 1357: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1344:Priam Painter 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1334:Polos Painter 1332: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1219:Kabiria Group 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1046: 1044: 1042: 1038: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1013: 1011: 1009: 1008:Orientalizing 1005: 999: 996: 995: 993: 991: 987: 983: 976: 971: 969: 964: 962: 957: 956: 953: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 917: 915: 911: 906: 903: 901: 898: 896: 892: 888: 884: 880: 879: 876: 866: 863: 862: 860: 858: 854: 848: 847:Kabiria Group 845: 844: 842: 840: 836: 826: 823: 822: 820: 818: 814: 808: 807:Gnathia vases 805: 803: 800: 799: 797: 795: 791: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 771: 769: 767: 766:South Italian 763: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 728: 726: 724: 720: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 699: 696: 693: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 676: 675: 673: 669: 663: 662:Orientalizing 660: 658: 655: 653: 650: 648: 647:Sub-Mycenaean 645: 644: 642: 638: 628: 625: 624: 622: 620: 616: 610: 607: 606: 604: 602: 598: 592: 589: 587: 584: 582: 579: 577: 574: 572: 569: 568: 566: 562: 558: 551: 546: 544: 539: 537: 532: 531: 528: 522: 518: 517:Lebes gamikos 515: 514: 506: 504: 499: 495: 492: 491:3-8053-1262-8 488: 484: 480: 479:John Boardman 477: 474: 470: 467: 466: 456: 451: 448: 446: 443: 441: 438: 436: 435:Pompe Painter 433: 431: 428: 426: 423: 421: 418: 416: 413: 411: 408: 406: 403: 401: 398: 396: 393: 391: 388: 386: 383: 381: 378: 376: 373: 371: 368: 367: 366: 363: 361: 360:South Italian 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 340:Karl Schefold 336: 332: 328: 324: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 292: 285: 276: 272: 271: 266: 262: 258: 252: 243: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 223: 218: 214: 210: 209: 202: 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 156: 155: 149: 145: 142: 139: 135: 129: 109: 99: 95: 91: 87: 83: 82: 74: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 48: 43: 37: 19: 1766:Reed Painter 1675: 1671:Jena Painter 1571:Aristophanes 1424:Comast Group 1339:Pontic Group 1234:Lion Painter 1184:Gela Painter 1164:Duel Painter 1114:Burgon Group 1041:Black-figure 900:John Beazley 865:Pontic Group 802:Canosa vases 626: 601:Black-figure 581:White-ground 501: 497: 482: 472: 463:Bibliography 445:Toya-Painter 425:Otchet Group 364: 320: 303: 289: 274: 268: 220: 212: 206: 203: 195:Jena Painter 186: 167:Pantikapaion 160: 152: 133: 107: 105: 89: 79: 64:Getty Museum 55: 45: 1902:Pan Painter 1676:Kerch style 1566:Apollodoros 1109:BMN Painter 736:Klazomenian 453: [ 306:370/50 BC. 237:. Fighting 187:plain style 134:Kerch vases 108:Kerch style 92:375/50 BC. 18:Kerch Style 1894:Mannerists 1869:Euthymides 1864:Euphronios 1756:Polygnotos 1528:Red-figure 1437:KY Painter 1432:KX Painter 1174:Elbows Out 930:Hadra vase 723:East Greek 713:Thessalian 688:Chalkidian 619:Red-figure 564:Techniques 415:L.C.-Group 390:F.B. Group 356:Chalkidiki 1859:Epiktetos 1726:Pamphaios 1264:N Painter 1119:C Painter 990:Geometric 940:Name vase 878:Painters 784:Campanian 751:Wild Goat 657:Geometric 576:Bilingual 298:riding a 296:Arimaspos 227:dionysiac 191:classical 173:coast of 171:Black Sea 169:) on the 165:(ancient 1921:Category 1879:Phintias 1841:YZ Group 1716:Onesimos 1661:Hermonax 1379:Sophilos 1274:Nearchos 1229:Kleitias 1054:Affecter 894:Scholars 857:Etruscan 839:Boeotian 817:Sicilian 774:Lucanian 708:Laconian 698:Cycladic 335:YZ Group 329:and the 257:Dionysos 239:griffins 189:of late 154:lekythos 58:360 BC. 1884:Smikros 1786:Skythes 1455:Exekias 1447:Group E 1069:Anakles 794:Apulian 779:Paestan 741:Rhodian 703:Euboean 519:at the 400:Group G 352:Eretria 300:gryphon 261:maenads 235:Demeter 231:Artemis 222:pelikes 213:lekanes 208:kraters 197:or the 84:by the 1691:Makron 1631:Douris 1576:Asteas 746:Samian 678:Argive 489:  325:, the 312:Louvre 291:Hydria 270:hydria 219:) and 175:Crimea 98:Louvre 81:krater 60:Malibu 47:pelike 1874:Oltos 1541:Aison 1354:Psiax 1239:Lydos 731:Ionic 683:Attic 627:Kerch 609:Six's 500:, in 457:] 350:from 308:Paris 304:circa 215:(see 163:Kerch 138:Attic 94:Paris 90:circa 56:circa 44:on a 487:ISBN 321:The 265:Eros 263:and 233:and 106:The 503:DNP 275:ca. 122:ɜːr 1923:: 481:: 471:: 455:de 310:, 302:, 267:, 211:, 181:, 125:tʃ 96:, 88:, 78:A 62:, 54:, 50:, 974:e 967:t 960:v 694:) 690:( 549:e 542:t 535:v 493:. 314:. 128:/ 119:k 116:ˈ 113:/ 66:. 20:)

Index

Kerch Style

Judgement of Paris
pelike
Painter of the Wedding Procession
Malibu
Getty Museum

krater
Painter of Athens 1375
Paris
Louvre
/ˈkɜːr/
Attic
red-figure pottery

lekythos
Kerch
Pantikapaion
Black Sea
Crimea
Hermitage Museum
St. Petersburg
classical
Jena Painter
Meleager Painter
kraters
Typology of Greek Vase Shapes
pelikes
dionysiac

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