548:, often associated to the Nimiipu band of Hollolsotetote), were the leaders until the Isaac I. Stevens Treaty in 1855, when the Palouse refused to take part but sent, as observers, Kahlotus (already a good friend to Marcus Whitman), Tilcoax (a war chief) and Slyotze; "Old" Hathalekin and Tilcoax led the Palouse warriors against the U.S. troops during the Cayuse's uprising in 1847â1848, defeating col. Cornelius Gilliam and his "Oregon Volunteers" on the Tucannon Creek (March 14â15, 1848). In 1858 Tilcoax led again the Palouse warriors in the "Skitswish (Coeur d'Alene) War": in May 1858 the Palouses succeeded in taking possession of a herd of Army's horses, but, on September 8, 1858, their own herd of 800 horses was slaughtered by col.
606:
40:
128:
107:
780:
Note: One and a half columns of text published in the
September 23, 1858 issue of The Press, Philadelphia. The newspaper story quotes dispatches sent by Col. G. Wright regarding an "expedition against Northern Indians, camp on the Spokane River, (W.T.), one and a half miles below the Falls, September
555:
Husishusis Kute, chief of the
Wawawai Palouse, and "Young" Hathalekin (also known as Taktsoukt Jlppilp), war-chief, led a small Palouse band as allies of the last free Nimiipu of Heinmot Tooyalaket alias "Chief Joseph"; "Young" Hathalekin died fighting on August 9, 1877, at Big Hole; Husishusis Kute
539:
After
Kepowhan, during the decades 1830', 1840', 1850, Wattaiwattaihowlis (Kepowhan's son and probably principal chief), Kahlotus (known also as Quelaptip and Talatuche, chief of the Upper Palouse), Soei (chief of the Middle Palouse), Nehtalekin (called also Hahtalekin the Elder), Tilcoax (chief of
341:
The
Palouse (Palus) territory extends from the confluence of the Snake and Clearwater Rivers in the east to the confluence of the Snake and Columbia Rivers in the west. It encompassed the Palouse River Valley up to Rock Lake in the north and stayed north of the Touchet River Valley in the south. To
487:
The ancestral people were nomadic, following food sources through the seasons. The Palus people gathered with other native peoples for activities such as food-gathering, hunting, fishing, feasting, trading, and celebrations that included dancing, sports and gambling. They lived near other groups
518:
is probably a derivation of the term "A Palouse horse." They bred the horses for their distinct markings. In the latter half of the nineteenth century, the United States Army captured and slaughtered hundreds of tribal horses to cripple the tribe during the
621:- âEchoâ or âRed Echoâ), chief of the Palus Band (or Palus proper), who lived at the confluence of the Snake and Palouse rivers. His band were all of the buffalo-hunter-class. During the flight with the Nez Perce, his following was made up of 16 men.
531:
In
October 1805, Lewis and Clark met with the tribe, although most were away from the area for fall food-gathering and hunting. Lewis and Clark presented one of the expedition's silver peace medals to paramount Chief Kepowhan.
467:
referred to them as the "Pelloatpallah (Nez Percé)", the majority are now part of the "Confederated Tribes and Bands of the Yakama Nation", a minority of the "Confederated Tribes of the
Colville Reservation".
491:
The present tribal designation probably derives from the proper designation of the most populous of the three regional bands of the
Palouse/Palus people - the âłMiddle Palouse/Palus Bandâł as
838:
483:
referred to them as "Sokulks" and "Chymnapums"; later historians also identified them as "Nez Percé," now part of the "Confederated Tribes and Bands of the Yakama Nation".
669:
354:; to the east, their territory bordered the Nez Perce; to the south, the Cayuse and Walla Walla; and to the west, they bordered the eastern boundary of the Yakama and
1071:
279:
1115:
707:
674:
The conquest of the Coeur d'Alenes, Spokanes and
Palouses: the expeditions of Colonels E.J. Steptoe and George Wright against the "northern Indians" in 1858
413:; today part of the "Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation" and "Nez Perce Tribe". The "PinÄwÄwi/Pinawaâwi (Penawawa) Palouse" were identified as
1125:
919:
632:
858:
1081:
271:
954:
578:
769:
739:
1041:
949:
409:("total area of fishing") were identified by Americans and in treaties as "Nez Percé villages" and therefore their lands were included into the
601:â of the Wawawai Band. Its territory was along the Snake River below Lewiston, 50 miles up the Snake River from where the Palouse enters it.
614:
885:
568:
1110:
463:- "Falling Water") gave its name to the entire Palouse tribe, often allies of the "Pikunan (Pikunin) Band" of the Nez Percé, the
1005:
637:
Ethnohistorical reports on aboriginal land use and occupancy: Spokan
Indians, Palus Indians, Columbia Salish, Wenatchi Salish
299:
661:
Note: S. A. Chalfant's report was presented before the United States Indian Claims
Commission as docket no. 161, 222, 224.
1061:
1010:
793:
1020:
723:
697:
648:
83:
61:
827:
54:
985:
1065:
878:
358:
territories. The Palouse (Palus) lived in three main regional bands, composed of several village-based groups:
259:
tribe recognized in the Treaty of 1855 with the United States along with the Yakama. It was negotiated at the
410:
275:
17:
1075:
1045:
715:
540:
the Lower Palouse), Hinmahtutekekaikt alias "James" (one among the first to be Christianized, friend to
480:
464:
378:
268:
260:
1085:
871:
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1120:
475:: lived along the Lower Snake River to its confluence with the Columbia River near the present-day
386:
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8:
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307:
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28:
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693:
644:
541:
343:
295:
211:
167:
712:
Renegade Tribe: The Palouse Indians and the Invasion of the Inland Pacific Northwest
990:
924:
914:
681:
319:
303:
229:
187:
179:
159:
575:(Coeur d'Alene) war in 1858, fighting against Maj. Steptoe and Col. Wright troops.
944:
909:
455:
at the junction of Palouse and Snake River about 4 mi (6 km) downstream from the
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969:
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488:
including the Nez Perce, Wanapum, Walla Walla, Umatilla and Yakama peoples.
995:
929:
594:
495:- "people of Pa-luƥ-sa/Palus ", the neighboring Nez Percé also called them
106:
536:
describe the people as a separate and distinct group from the Nez Percé.
520:
803:
798:
1055:
1051:
572:
515:
366:
283:
1025:
1015:
1000:
894:
863:
503:
both meaning "people of Pa-luĆĄ-sa/Palus", their proper autonym was
256:
195:
163:
964:
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853:
598:
355:
311:
191:
142:
244:
146:
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752:
Great battle of the Spokane plains, Washington Territory
556:
surrendered with Heinmot Tooyalaket on October 5, 1877.
1072:
Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation
686:
Handbook of North American Indians. Volume 12. Plateau
571:("Wolf Necklace") led the Palouse warriors during the
280:
Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation
247:
241:
232:
238:
1082:Confederated Tribes and Bands of the Yakama Nation
272:Confederated Tribes and Bands of the Yakama Nation
1102:
708:Trafzer, Clifford E., and Richard D. Scheuerman.
1042:Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation
854:Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation
425:, the "Alamotin/Alamoâtin (Almota) Palouse" as
124:
879:
589:- âBald Headâ, âNaked Headâ), was leader and
1116:Native American tribes in Washington (state)
828:Journals of the Lewis & Clark Expedition
768:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
738:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
609:Sahaptin Tribal delegates in Washington D.C.
113:University of Washington Digital Collections
1126:Indigenous peoples of the Northwest Plateau
421:, the "Wawawi/WawĂĄwi (Wawawai) Palouse" as
886:
872:
514:The people were expert horsemen. The term
84:Learn how and when to remove this message
839:Cultural Landscapes - People of the Land
631:
604:
429:, and the "Alpoâwa (Alpowa) Palouse" as
342:the north, their territory bordered the
47:This article includes a list of general
706:
680:
668:
445:, Lower Clearwater River and along the
417:, the "Witkispe (Witkispu) Palouse" as
415:Pinewewixpu (PinÄwÄwipu) Nez Perce Band
14:
1103:
746:
393:("coming out of bushy area to fish"),
867:
534:The Diaries of the Corps of Discovery
274:and some are also represented by the
893:
119:Regions with significant populations
33:
1062:Confederated Tribes of Warm Springs
1035:Tribal governments and reservations
552:'s soldiers, and they surrendered.
24:
559:
53:it lacks sufficient corresponding
25:
1137:
847:
716:Washington State University Press
267:. Today they are enrolled in the
794:Spokane-Coeur d'Alene-Paloos War
431:Alpowna (Alpowai) Nez Perce Band
228:
216:Nez Perce of Chief Joseph's band
126:
105:
38:
1111:Native American tribes in Idaho
1066:Warm Springs Indian Reservation
625:
497:Pa-loots-poo/PelĂș`cpu/Peluutspu
27:For the district in India, see
832:
821:
289:
111:Palouse-Colville Family (1905)
13:
1:
814:
391:PinÄwÄwi/Pinawaâwi (Penawawa)
377:of the Nez Perce people, the
369:village communities with the
411:Nez Perce Indian Reservation
276:Colville Confederated Tribes
7:
1076:Umatilla Indian Reservation
1046:Colville Indian Reservation
859:National Geographic article
787:
439:Middle Palouse (Palus) Band
403:Alamotin/Alamoâtin (Almota)
385:, their villages along the
10:
1142:
676:. Inland Printing Company.
670:Manring, Benjamin Franklin
526:
481:Lewis and Clark Expedition
473:Lower Palouse (Palus) Band
465:Lewis and Clark Expedition
379:Lewis and Clark Expedition
363:Upper Palouse (Palus) Band
294:The people are one of the
26:
1086:Yakama Indian Reservation
1034:
978:
902:
401:("place of mosquitoes"),
178:
173:
158:
153:
123:
118:
104:
1052:Nez Perce Tribe of Idaho
509:NahaâĂĄmpoo/Naha'u'umpu'u
263:. A variant spelling is
261:1855 Walla Walla Council
690:Smithsonian Institution
479:metropolitan area; the
427:Almotipu Nez Perce Band
423:Wawawipu Nez Perce Band
419:Witkispu Nez Perce Band
399:Wawawi/WawĂĄwi (Wawawai)
68:more precise citations.
610:
595:Medicine man or Shaman
511:- âthe river peopleâ.
405:("soaring flame") and
383:Chopunnish (Nez Percé)
375:Alpowna (Alpowai) Band
1056:Nez Perce Reservation
608:
449:, their main village
318:: these included the
174:Related ethnic groups
692:. pp. 352â359.
389:(from west to east)
381:referred to them as
298:-speaking groups of
269:federally recognized
633:Chalfant, Stuart A.
501:PalĂșuspam/PelĂșuspem
395:Witkispe (Witkispu)
316:North Central Idaho
101:
756:Philadelphia Press
641:Garland Publishing
611:
441:: lived along the
99:
29:Palus, Maharashtra
1095:
1094:
979:Prominent figures
682:Sprague, Roderick
619:Taktsoukt Jlppilp
542:Henry H. Spalding
344:Sinkiuse-Columbia
221:
220:
212:Sinkiuse-Columbia
208:Southern Okanagan
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16:(Redirected from
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991:Old Chief Joseph
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748:Wright, G., Col.
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583:Husis Husis Kute
407:Alpoâwa (Alpowa)
387:Clearwater River
304:Columbia Plateau
300:Native Americans
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617:(also known as
579:Husishusis Kute
564:Palouse Chiefs
562:
560:Notable Palouse
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499:and the Yakama
452:Pa-luĆĄ-sa/Palus
365:: often formed
310:, northeastern
292:
284:Nez Perce Tribe
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550:George Wright
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371:Almotipu Band
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352:Coeur d'Alene
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996:Chief Joseph
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626:Bibliography
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96:Ethnic group
80:
71:
52:
18:Palus people
986:Yellow Bird
960:Walla Walla
920:Lower Snake
521:Indian Wars
505:Naxiyamtama
328:Walla Walla
306:in eastern
290:Ethnography
66:introducing
1105:Categories
1011:White Bird
815:References
804:Cayuse War
799:Yakima War
615:Hahtalekin
477:Tri-Cities
308:Washington
214:, and the
139:Washington
74:March 2021
49:references
925:Nez Perce
915:Klickitat
781:6, 1858."
764:cite book
734:cite book
573:Skitswish
516:Appaloosa
367:bilingual
320:Nez Percé
154:Languages
1026:Kanasket
1021:Kamiakin
1016:Colestah
1001:Qualchan
945:Umatilla
910:Kittitas
895:Sahaptin
788:See also
750:(1858).
710:(1986).
684:(1998).
672:(1912).
635:(1974).
493:PalĂșĆĄpam
461:Aputaput
334:and the
332:Umatilla
296:Sahaptin
257:Sahaptin
196:Wenatchi
188:Nespelem
180:Colville
168:Sahaptin
164:Salishan
965:Wanapum
935:Skinpah
903:Nations
897:peoples
599:Prophet
569:Tilcoax
527:History
356:Wanapum
348:Spokane
225:Palouse
184:Sanpoil
160:English
100:Palouse
62:improve
970:Yakama
940:Tenino
722:
696:
647:
350:, and
336:Yakama
324:Cayuse
314:, and
312:Oregon
278:, the
255:are a
204:Methow
200:Entiat
192:Sinixt
143:Oregon
131:
51:, but
930:Palus
597:, or
591:tooat
265:Palus
147:Idaho
770:link
740:link
720:ISBN
694:ISBN
645:ISBN
544:and
373:and
282:and
223:The
507:or
145:) (
141:) (
1107::
766:}}
762:{{
754:.
736:}}
732:{{
718:.
714:.
688:.
643:.
639:.
593:â
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523:.
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346:,
338:.
330:,
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286:.
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1064:(
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1054:(
1048:)
1044:(
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728:.
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248:s
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